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Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
The Company’s year-to-date effective income tax rate at March 31, 2022 was 18% compared to an effective tax rate of 17% for the same period in 2021. The variations between the Company’s effective tax rate and the U.S. statutory rate of 21% were due to tax rate differentials between U.S. and foreign jurisdictions.
U.S. GAAP prescribes the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements which includes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. As of March 31, 2022 and June 30, 2021, the Company’s gross unrecognized income tax benefit, excluding interest and penalties, was $40 million and $38 million, respectively. The Company has classified the uncertain tax positions as non-current income tax liabilities, as the amounts are not expected to be paid within one year. If recognized, $34 million of the gross unrecognized tax benefits at March 31, 2022 would impact the effective tax
rate. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in the income tax provision in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings. The amount of accrued interest and penalties included in the gross unrecognized income tax benefit was $3 million at both March 31, 2022 and June 30, 2021. Fiscal years 2018 to 2021 remain open to examination by the Internal Revenue Service, fiscal years 2017 to 2021 remain open to examination by certain state jurisdictions, and fiscal years 2011 to 2021 remain open to examination by certain foreign taxing jurisdictions. The Company is currently under examination in New York for the years ended June 30, 2018 through June 30, 2019 and under examination for certain subsidiary companies in California for the years ended April 30, 2017 through April 28, 2019; India for the year ended March 31, 2016; Philippines for the years ended June 30, 2018 through June 30, 2019; Germany for the years ended June 30, 2012 through June 30, 2018; and Switzerland for the years ended June 30, 2020 through June 30, 2021. The Company believes its income tax reserves for these tax matters are adequate.