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Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

10. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not amortized, but are tested for impairment at least annually. Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired in each business combination. Our reporting units are consistent with our operating segments.

Determining the fair value of a reporting unit requires the use of significant estimates and assumptions, including revenue growth rates, operating margins, discount rates, and future market conditions, among others. Goodwill and other long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events, such as significant changes in the business climate, plant closures, changes in product offerings, or other circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.

To determine fair value, we utilize two market-based approaches and an income approach. Under the market-based approaches, we utilize information regarding the Company as well as publicly available industry information to determine earnings multiples and sales multiples. Under the income approach, we determine fair value based on estimated future cash flows of each reporting unit, discounted by an estimated weighted-average cost of capital, which reflects the overall level of inherent risk of a reporting unit and the rate of return an outside investor would expect to earn.

The entire balance of goodwill on our books is attributable to the Machine Clothing business. In the second quarter of 2012 the Company applied the qualitative assessment approach (See Recent Accounting Pronouncements under Note 1) in performing its annual evaluation of goodwill and concluded that no impairment provision was required. In addition, there were no amounts at risk due to the large spread between the fair and carrying values.

We are continuing to amortize certain patents, trade names, customer contracts and technology assets that have finite lives. The changes in intangible assets and goodwill from December 31, 2010 to December 31, 2012, were as follows:

  Balance at       Currency   Balance at
(in thousands) December 31, 2011   Amortization   Translation   December 31, 2012
Amortized intangible assets:                        
AEC trade names   $43     ($5 )   $ -     $38  
AEC customer contracts   808     (202 )   -     606  
AEC technology   228     (24 )   -     204  
Total amortized intangible assets   $1,079     ($231 )   $ -     $848  
                         
Unamortized intangible assets:                        
Goodwill   $75,469     $ -     $1,053     $76,522  

  Balance at       Currency   Balance at
(in thousands) December 31, 2010   Amortization   Translation   December 31, 2011
Amortized intangible assets:                      
PMC technology rights $222     ($231 )   $9     $ -  
AEC trade names 48     (5 )   -     43  
AEC customer contracts 1,055     (247 )   -     808  
AEC technology 253     (25 )   -     228  
Total amortized intangible assets $1,578     ($508 )   $9     $1,079  
                       
Unamortized intangible assets:                      
Goodwill $77,196     $ -     ($1,727 )   $75,469  

As of December 31, 2012, the balance of goodwill was $76.5 million and was completely attributable to our Machine Clothing reportable segment.

Estimated amortization expense of intangibles for the years ending December 31, 2013 through 2017, is as follows:

Year   (in thousands)
2013     $231  
2014     231  
2015     231  
2016     29  
2017     29