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Restructuring
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]  
Restructuring Restructuring
In 2020, AEC reduced its workforce at various locations, principally in the United States, leading to restructuring charges of $2.6 million for the first nine months of 2020.

Machine Clothing restructuring charges for the first nine months of 2020 and 2019 were principally related to the plant closure of its MC production facility in Sélestat, France that was announced in 2017. Since 2017, we have recorded $13.3 million of restructuring charges related to this action.
The following table summarizes charges reported in the Consolidated Statements of Income under “Restructuring expenses, net”:
Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
(in thousands)
2020201920202019
Machine Clothing
$384 $(211)$1,414 $1,125 
Albany Engineered Composites
358 (33)2,606 18 
Corporate expenses
(32)— 169 (4)
Total
$710 $(244)$4,189 $1,139 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
Total
restructuring
costs incurred
Termination
and other
costs
Impairment of assets
(in thousands)
Machine Clothing
$1,414 $1,414 $ 
Albany Engineered Composites
2,606 2,606  
Corporate expenses
169 169  
Total
$4,189 $4,189 $ 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Total
restructuring
costs incurred
Termination
and other
costs
Impairment of assets
(in thousands)
Machine Clothing$1,125 $1,081 $44 
Albany Engineered Composites18 18 — 
Corporate expenses(4)(4)— 
Total$1,139 $1,095 $44 

We expect that approximately $2.8 million of Accrued liabilities for restructuring at September 30, 2020 will be paid within one year and approximately $0.3 million will be paid the following year. The table below presents the year-to-date changes in restructuring liabilities for 2020 and 2019, all of which are related to termination costs:
(in thousands)
December 31,
2019
Restructuring
charges accrued
Payments
Currency
translation /other
September 30,
2020
Total termination and other costs
$2,042 $4,189 $(3,186)$46 $3,091 
(in thousands)
December 31,
2018
Restructuring
charges accrued
Payments
Currency
translation /other
September 30,
2019
Total termination and other costs
$5,570 $1,095 $(4,195)$(360)$2,110