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Investments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Investments [Abstract ]  
Investments
Note 8.
Investments

The following tables set forth the carrying value, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses and amortized cost of the Company’s investments, aggregated by type and industry, as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.
Investments were comprised of the following:
  
June 30, 2015
 
  
 
Carrying
Value
  
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
  
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fixed maturities:
        
Bonds:
        
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
 
$
26,506
  
$
334
  
$
538
  
$
26,710
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
  
24,642
   
544
   
848
   
24,946
 
Corporate securities:
                
Utilities and telecom
  
17,655
   
1,575
   
317
   
16,397
 
Financial services
  
48,434
   
1,995
   
930
   
47,369
 
Other business – diversified
  
59,255
   
917
   
1,728
   
60,066
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
21,282
   
160
   
780
   
21,902
 
Total corporate securities
  
146,626
   
4,647
   
3,755
   
145,734
 
Redeemable preferred stocks:
                
Financial services
  
253
   
3
   
-
   
250
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
193
   
-
   
-
   
193
 
Total redeemable preferred stocks
  
446
   
3
   
-
   
443
 
Total fixed maturities
  
198,220
   
5,528
   
5,141
   
197,833
 
Equity securities:
                
Common and non-redeemable preferred stocks:
                
Utilities and telecom
  
1,398
   
434
   
-
   
964
 
Financial services
  
6,020
   
692
   
16
   
5,344
 
Other business – diversified
  
205
   
158
   
-
   
47
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
15,090
   
9,476
   
-
   
5,614
 
Total equity securities
  
22,713
   
10,760
   
16
   
11,969
 
Other invested assets
  
2,382
   
-
   
-
   
2,382
 
Policy loans
  
2,161
   
-
   
-
   
2,161
 
Real estate
  
38
   
-
   
-
   
38
 
Investments in unconsolidated trusts
  
1,238
   
-
   
-
   
1,238
 
Total investments
 
$
226,752
  
$
16,288
  
$
5,157
  
$
215,621
 
 
  
December 31, 2014
 
  
 
Carrying
Value
  
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
  
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fixed maturities:
        
Bonds:
        
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
 
$
33,898
  
$
1,459
  
$
30
  
$
32,469
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
  
11,459
   
681
   
-
   
10,778
 
Corporate securities:
                
Utilities and telecom
  
13,980
   
2,355
   
-
   
11,625
 
Financial services
  
59,224
   
3,404
   
588
   
56,408
 
Other business – diversified
  
70,139
   
2,076
   
1,830
   
69,893
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
25,388
   
332
   
547
   
25,603
 
Total corporate securities
  
168,731
   
8,167
   
2,965
   
163,529
 
Redeemable preferred stocks:
                
Financial services
  
608
   
8
   
-
   
600
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
192
   
-
   
-
   
192
 
Total redeemable preferred stocks
  
800
   
8
   
-
   
792
 
Total fixed maturities
  
214,888
   
10,315
   
2,995
   
207,568
 
Equity securities:
                
Common and non-redeemable preferred stocks:
                
Utilities and telecom
  
1,403
   
439
   
-
   
964
 
Financial services
  
6,083
   
739
   
-
   
5,344
 
Other business – diversified
  
226
   
179
   
-
   
47
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
11,212
   
5,598
   
-
   
5,614
 
Total equity securities
  
18,924
   
6,955
   
-
   
11,969
 
Other invested assets
  
2,995
   
-
   
-
   
2,995
 
Policy loans
  
2,202
   
-
   
-
   
2,202
 
Real estate
  
38
   
-
   
-
   
38
 
Investments in unconsolidated trusts
  
1,238
   
-
   
-
   
1,238
 
Total investments
 
$
240,285
  
$
17,270
  
$
2,995
  
$
226,010
 

The carrying value and amortized cost of the Company’s investments in fixed maturities at June 30, 2015 by contractual maturity were as follows.  Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

  
June 30, 2015
 
  
Carrying
Value
  
Amortized
Cost
 
Due in one year or less
 
$
3,190
  
$
3,119
 
Due after one year through five years
  
19,258
   
18,616
 
Due after five years through ten years
  
86,031
   
86,435
 
Due after ten years
  
88,632
   
88,668
 
Varying maturities
  
1,109
   
995
 
Totals
 
$
198,220
  
$
197,833
 
 
The following table sets forth the carrying value, amortized cost, and net unrealized gains (losses) of the Company’s investments aggregated by industry as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

  
June 30, 2015
  
December 31, 2014
 
  
Carrying
Value
  
Amortized
Cost
  
Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
  
Carrying
Value
  
Amortized
Cost
  
Unrealized
Gains
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
 
$
26,506
  
$
26,710
  
$
(204
)
 
$
33,898
  
$
32,469
  
$
1,429
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
  
24,642
   
24,946
   
(304
)
  
11,459
   
10,778
   
681
 
Utilities and telecom
  
19,053
   
17,361
   
1,692
   
15,383
   
12,589
   
2,794
 
Financial services
  
54,707
   
52,963
   
1,744
   
65,915
   
62,352
   
3,563
 
Other business – diversified
  
59,460
   
60,113
   
(653
)
  
70,365
   
69,940
   
425
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
36,565
   
27,709
   
8,856
   
36,792
   
31,409
   
5,383
 
Other investments
  
5,819
   
5,819
   
-
   
6,473
   
6,473
   
-
 
Investments
 
$
226,752
  
$
215,621
  
$
11,131
  
$
240,285
  
$
226,010
  
$
14,275
 

The following tables present the Company’s unrealized loss aging for securities by type and length of time the security was in a continuous unrealized loss position as of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

  
June 30, 2015
 
  
Less than 12 months
  
12 months or longer
  
Total
 
  
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized Losses
  
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized Losses
  
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized Losses
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
 
$
15,390
  
$
537
  
$
503
  
$
1
  
$
15,893
  
$
538
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
  
19,491
   
848
   
-
   
-
   
19,491
   
848
 
Corporate securities
  
70,215
   
2,065
   
11,923
   
1,690
   
82,138
   
3,755
 
Common and non-redeemable preferred stocks
  
1,000
   
16
   
-
   
-
   
1,000
   
16
 
Total temporarily impaired securities
 
$
106,096
  
$
3,466
  
$
12,426
  
$
1,691
  
$
118,522
  
$
5,157
 
 
  
December 31, 2014
 
  
Less than 12 months
  
12 months or longer
  
Total
 
  
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized Losses
  
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized Losses
  
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized Losses
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
 
$
3,695
  
$
7
  
$
2,692
  
$
23
  
$
6,387
  
$
30
 
Corporate securities
  
43,996
   
1,604
   
9,293
   
1,361
   
53,289
   
2,965
 
Total temporarily impaired securities
 
$
47,691
  
$
1,611
  
$
11,985
  
$
1,384
  
$
59,676
  
$
2,995
 

The evaluation for an other than temporary impairment is a quantitative and qualitative process, which is subject to risks and uncertainties in the determination of whether declines in the fair value of investments are other than temporary. Potential risks and uncertainties include, among other things, changes in general economic conditions, an issuer’s financial condition or near term recovery prospects and the effects of changes in interest rates. In evaluating a potential impairment, the Company considers, among other factors, management’s intent and ability to hold the securities until price recovery, the nature of the investment and the expectation of prospects for the issuer and its industry, the status of an issuer’s continued satisfaction of its obligations in accordance with their contractual terms, and management’s expectation as to the issuer’s ability and intent to continue to do so, as well as ratings actions that may affect the issuer’s credit status.

As of June 30, 2015, securities in an unrealized loss position primarily included certain of the Company’s investments in fixed maturities within the other diversified business, other diversified consumer and financial services sectors as well as obligations of U.S. Government agencies and state municipal bonds. Securities in an unrealized loss position reported in the other diversified business sector included gross unrealized losses of $908 related to investments in fixed maturities in the oil and gas industry.  The Company does not currently intend to sell nor does it expect to be required to sell any of the securities in an unrealized loss position. Based upon the Company’s expected continuation of receipt of contractually required principal and interest payments and its intent and ability to retain the securities until price recovery, as well as the Company’s evaluation of other relevant factors, including those described above, the Company has deemed these securities to be temporarily impaired as of June 30, 2015.

The following describes the fair value hierarchy and provides information as to the extent to which the Company uses fair value to measure the value of its financial instruments and information about the inputs used to value those financial instruments. The fair value hierarchy prioritizes the inputs in the valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels.

Level 1Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date. The Company’s financial instruments valued using Level 1 criteria include cash equivalents and exchange traded common stocks.

Level 2Observable inputs, other than quoted prices included in Level 1, for an asset or liability or prices for similar assets or liabilities. The Company’s financial instruments valued using Level 2 criteria include significantly all of its fixed maturities, which consist of U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government securities, obligations of states and political subdivisions, and certain corporate fixed maturities, as well as its non-redeemable preferred stocks. In determining fair value measurements using Level 2 criteria, the Company utilizes various external pricing sources.

Level 3Valuations that are derived from techniques in which one or more of the significant inputs are unobservable (including assumptions about risk).  Fair value is based on criteria that use assumptions or other data that are not readily observable from objective sources. The Company’s financial instruments valued using Level 3 criteria consist of a limited number of fixed maturities. As of June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the value of the Company’s fixed maturities valued using Level 3 criteria was $2,207 and $2,214, respectively. The use of different criteria or assumptions regarding data may have yielded materially different valuations.
 
As of June 30, 2015, financial instruments carried at fair value were measured on a recurring basis as summarized below:

  
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets
for Identical
Assets
  
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
  
 
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   
  
(Level 1)
  
(Level 2)
  
(Level 3)
  
Total
 
Assets:
        
Fixed maturities
 
$
-
  
$
196,013
  
$
2,207
  
$
198,220
 
Equity securities
  
17,003
   
5,710
   
-
   
22,713
 
Cash equivalents
  
29,558
   
-
   
-
   
29,558
 
Total
 
$
46,561
  
$
201,723
  
$
2,207
  
$
250,491
 

As of December 31, 2014, financial instruments carried at fair value were measured on a recurring basis as summarized below:

  
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets
for Identical
Assets
  
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
  
 
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   
  
(Level 1)
  
(Level 2)
  
(Level 3)
  
Total
 
Assets:
        
Fixed maturities
 
$
-
  
$
212,674
  
$
2,214
  
$
214,888
 
Equity securities
  
13,148
   
5,776
   
-
   
18,924
 
Cash equivalents
  
15,009
   
-
   
-
   
15,009
 
Total
 
$
28,157
  
$
218,450
  
$
2,214
  
$
248,821
 

The following is a roll-forward of the Company’s financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three month and six month periods ended June 30, 2015.

  
Fixed
Maturities
 
Balance, December 31, 2014
 
$
2,214
 
Total unrealized gains included in other comprehensive income
  
50
 
Balance, March 31, 2015
  
2,264
 
Total unrealized losses included in other comprehensive income
  
(57
)
Balance, June 30, 2015
 
$
2,207
 

The Company’s fixed maturities valued using Level 3 inputs consist solely of issuances of pooled debt obligations of multiple, smaller financial services companies. They are not actively traded and valuation techniques used to measure fair value are based on future estimated cash flows (based on current cash flows) discounted at reasonable estimated rates of interest.  There are no assumed prepayments and/or default probability assumptions as a majority of these instruments contain certain U.S. government agency strips to support repayment of the principal.  Other qualitative and quantitative information received from the original underwriter of the pooled offerings is also considered, as applicable.