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Investments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Investments [Abstract ]  
Investments
Note 7.Investments

The following tables set forth the carrying value, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses and amortized cost of the Company’s investments, aggregated by type and industry, as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.
 
Investments were comprised of the following:

  
March 31, 2015
 
  
Carrying
Value
  
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
  
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  
Amortized
Cost
 
Fixed maturities:
        
Bonds:
        
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
 
$
20,433
  
$
501
  
$
57
  
$
19,989
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
  
21,764
   
963
   
36
   
20,837
 
Corporate securities:
                
Utilities and telecom
  
13,832
   
2,279
   
-
   
11,553
 
Financial services
  
58,047
   
4,495
   
454
   
54,006
 
Other business – diversified
  
73,277
   
2,704
   
1,287
   
71,860
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
22,243
   
691
   
494
   
22,046
 
Total corporate securities
  
167,399
   
10,169
   
2,235
   
159,465
 
Redeemable preferred stocks:
                
Financial services
  
256
   
6
   
-
   
250
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
193
   
-
   
-
   
193
 
Total redeemable preferred stocks
  
449
   
6
       
443
 
Total fixed maturities
  
210,045
   
11,639
   
2,328
   
200,734
 
Equity securities:
Common and non-redeemable preferred stocks:
                
Utilities and telecom
  
1,459
   
495
   
-
   
964
 
Financial services
  
6,192
   
848
   
-
   
5,344
 
Other business – diversified
  
217
   
170
   
-
   
47
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
13,835
   
8,221
   
-
   
5,614
 
Total equity securities
  
21,703
   
9,734
   
-
   
11,969
 
Other invested assets
  
2,968
   
-
   
-
   
2,968
 
Policy loans
  
2,179
   
-
   
-
   
2,179
 
Real estate
  
38
   
-
   
-
   
38
 
Investments in unconsolidated trusts
  
1,238
   
-
   
-
   
1,238
 
Total investments
 
$
238,171
  
$
21,373
  
$
2,328
  
$
219,126
 

  
December 31, 2014
 
  
Carrying
Value
  
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
  
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  
Amortized
Cost
 
Fixed maturities:
        
Bonds:
        
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
 
$
33,898
  
$
1,459
  
$
30
  
$
32,469
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
  
11,459
   
681
   
-
   
10,778
 
Corporate securities:
                
Utilities and telecom
  
13,980
   
2,355
   
-
   
11,625
 
Financial services
  
59,224
   
3,404
   
588
   
56,408
 
Other business – diversified
  
70,139
   
2,076
   
1,830
   
69,893
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
25,388
   
332
   
547
   
25,603
 
Total corporate securities
  
168,731
   
8,167
   
2,965
   
163,529
 
Redeemable preferred stocks:
                
Financial services
  
608
   
8
   
-
   
600
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
192
   
-
   
-
   
192
 
Total redeemable preferred stocks
  
800
   
8
   
-
   
792
 
Total fixed maturities
  
214,888
   
10,315
   
2,995
   
207,568
 
Equity securities:
                
Common and non-redeemable preferred stocks:
                
Utilities and telecom
  
1,403
   
439
   
-
   
964
 
Financial services
  
6,083
   
739
   
-
   
5,344
 
Other business – diversified
  
226
   
179
   
-
   
47
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
11,212
   
5,598
   
-
   
5,614
 
Total equity securities
  
18,924
   
6,955
   
-
   
11,969
 
Other invested assets
  
2,995
   
-
   
-
   
2,995
 
Policy loans
  
2,202
   
-
   
-
   
2,202
 
Real estate
  
38
   
-
   
-
   
38
 
Investments in unconsolidated trusts
  
1,238
   
-
   
-
   
1,238
 
Total investments
 
$
240,285
  
$
17,270
  
$
2,995
  
$
226,010
 

The carrying value and amortized cost of the Company’s investments in fixed maturities at March 31, 2015 by contractual maturity were as follows.  Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

  
March 31, 2015
 
  
Carrying
Value
  
Amortized
Cost
 
Due in one year or less
 
$
2,364
  
$
2,305
 
Due after one year through five years
  
17,062
   
16,477
 
Due after five years through ten years
  
107,650
   
103,404
 
Due after ten years
  
81,828
   
77,553
 
Varying maturities
  
1,141
   
995
 
Totals
 
$
210,045
  
$
200,734
 

The following table sets forth the carrying value, amortized cost, and net unrealized gains of the Company’s investments aggregated by industry as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

  
March 31, 2015
  
December 31, 2014
 
  
Carrying
Value
  
Amortized
Cost
  
Unrealized
Gains
  
Carrying
Value
  
Amortized
Cost
  
Unrealized
Gains
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
 
$
20,433
  
$
19,989
  
$
444
  
$
33,898
  
$
32,469
  
$
1,429
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
  
21,764
   
20,837
   
927
   
11,459
   
10,778
   
681
 
Utilities and telecom
  
15,291
   
12,517
   
2,774
   
15,383
   
12,589
   
2,794
 
Financial services
  
64,495
   
59,600
   
4,895
   
65,915
   
62,352
   
3,563
 
Other business – diversified
  
73,494
   
71,907
   
1,587
   
70,365
   
69,940
   
425
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
36,271
   
27,853
   
8,418
   
36,792
   
31,409
   
5,383
 
Other investments
  
6,423
   
6,423
   
-
   
6,473
   
6,473
   
-
 
Investments
 
$
238,171
  
$
219,126
  
$
19,045
  
$
240,285
  
$
226,010
  
$
14,275
 

The following tables present the Company’s unrealized loss aging for securities by type and length of time the security was in a continuous unrealized loss position as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

  
March 31, 2015
 
  
Less than 12 months
  
12 months or longer
  
Total
 
  
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized
Losses
  
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized
Losses
  
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized
Losses
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
 
$
4,626
  
$
56
  
$
503
  
$
1
  
$
5,129
  
$
57
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
  
5,993
   
36
   
-
   
-
   
5,993
   
36
 
Corporate securities
  
22,616
   
1,125
   
9,531
   
1,110
   
32,147
   
2,235
 
Total temporarily impaired securities
 
$
33,235
  
$
1,217
  
$
10,034
  
$
1,111
  
$
43,269
  
$
2,328
 

  
December 31, 2014
 
  
Less than 12 months
  
12 months or longer
  
Total
 
  
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized Losses
  
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized Losses
  
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized Losses
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
 
$
3,695
  
$
7
  
$
2,692
  
$
23
  
$
6,387
  
$
30
 
Corporate securities
  
43,996
   
1,604
   
9,293
   
1,361
   
53,289
   
2,965
 
Total temporarily impaired securities
 
$
47,691
  
$
1,611
  
$
11,985
  
$
1,384
  
$
59,676
  
$
2,995
 

The evaluation for an other than temporary impairment is a quantitative and qualitative process, which is subject to risks and uncertainties in the determination of whether declines in the fair value of investments are other than temporary. Potential risks and uncertainties include, among other things, changes in general economic conditions, an issuer’s financial condition or near term recovery prospects and the effects of changes in interest rates. In evaluating a potential impairment, the Company considers, among other factors, management’s intent and ability to hold the securities until price recovery, the nature of the investment and the expectation of prospects for the issuer and its industry, the status of an issuer’s continued satisfaction of its obligations in accordance with their contractual terms, and management’s expectation as to the issuer’s ability and intent to continue to do so, as well as ratings actions that may affect the issuer’s credit status.

As of March 31, 2015, securities in an unrealized loss position primarily included certain of the Company’s investments in fixed maturities within the other diversified business, other diversified consumer and financial services sectors. Securities in an unrealized loss position reported in the other diversified business sector included gross unrealized losses of $1,088 related to investments in fixed maturities in the oil and gas industry.  The Company does not currently intend to sell nor does it expect to be required to sell any of the securities in an unrealized loss position. Based upon the Company’s expected continuation of receipt of contractually required principal and interest payments and its intent and ability to retain the securities until price recovery, as well as the Company’s evaluation of other relevant factors, including those described above, the Company has deemed these securities to be temporarily impaired as of March 31, 2015.

The following describes the fair value hierarchy and provides information as to the extent to which the Company uses fair value to measure the value of its financial instruments and information about the inputs used to value those financial instruments. The fair value hierarchy prioritizes the inputs in the valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels.

Level 1Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date. The Company’s financial instruments valued using Level 1 criteria include cash equivalents and exchange traded common stocks.

Level 2Observable inputs, other than quoted prices included in Level 1, for an asset or liability or prices for similar assets or liabilities. The Company’s financial instruments valued using Level 2 criteria include significantly all of its fixed maturities, which consist of U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government securities, obligations of states and political subdivisions, and certain corporate fixed maturities, as well as its non-redeemable preferred stocks. In determining fair value measurements using Level 2 criteria, the Company utilizes various external pricing sources.

Level 3Valuations that are derived from techniques in which one or more of the significant inputs are unobservable (including assumptions about risk).  Fair value is based on criteria that use assumptions or other data that are not readily observable from objective sources. The Company’s financial instruments valued using Level 3 criteria consist of a limited number of fixed maturities. As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the value of the Company’s fixed maturities valued using Level 3 criteria was $2,264 and $2,214, respectively. The use of different criteria or assumptions regarding data may have yielded materially different valuations.
 
As of March 31, 2015, financial instruments carried at fair value were measured on a recurring basis as summarized below:

  
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets
for Identical
Assets
  
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
  
Significant Unobservable Inputs
   
  
(Level 1)
  
(Level 2)
  
(Level 3)
  
Total
 
Assets:
        
Fixed maturities
 
$
-
  
$
207,781
  
$
2,264
  
$
210,045
 
Equity securities
  
15,811
   
5,892
   
-
   
21,703
 
Cash equivalents
  
19,695
   
-
   
-
   
19,695
 
Total
 
$
35,506
  
$
213,673
  
$
2,264
  
$
251,443
 

As of December 31, 2014, financial instruments carried at fair value were measured on a recurring basis as summarized below:

  
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets
for Identical
Assets
  
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
  
Significant Unobservable Inputs
   
  
(Level 1)
  
(Level 2)
  
(Level 3)
  
Total
 
Assets:
        
Fixed maturities
 
$
-
  
$
212,674
  
$
2,214
  
$
214,888
 
Equity securities
  
13,148
   
5,776
   
-
   
18,924
 
Cash equivalents
  
15,009
   
-
   
-
   
15,009
 
Total
 
$
28,157
  
$
218,450
  
$
2,214
  
$
248,821
 

The following is a roll-forward of the Company’s financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three month period ended March 31, 2015.

  
Fixed Maturities
 
Balance, December 31, 2014
 
$
2,214
 
Total unrealized gains included in other comprehensive income
  
50
 
Balance, March 31, 2015
 
$
2,264
 

The Company’s fixed maturities valued using Level 3 inputs consist solely of issuances of pooled debt obligations of multiple, smaller financial services companies. They are not actively traded and valuation techniques used to measure fair value are based on future estimated cash flows (based on current cash flows) discounted at reasonable estimated rates of interest.  There are no assumed prepayments and/or default probability assumptions as a majority of these instruments contain certain U.S. government agency strips to support repayment of the principal.  Other qualitative and quantitative information received from the original underwriter of the pooled offerings is also considered, as applicable.