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Investments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Investments [Abstract ]  
Investments
 
Note 7.
Investments

The following tables set forth the carrying value, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses and amortized cost of the Company’s investments, aggregated by type and industry, as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.
 
Investments were comprised of the following:
 
 
 
June 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
Carrying
Value
  
Gross Unrealized Gains
  
Gross Unrealized Losses
  
 
Amortized Cost
 
Fixed maturities:
 
  
  
  
 
Bonds:
 
  
  
  
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
 
$
24,599
  
$
751
  
$
31
  
$
23,879
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
  
8,062
   
845
   
-
   
7,217
 
Corporate securities:
                
Utilities and telecom
  
14,881
   
2,254
   
-
   
12,627
 
Financial services
  
58,119
   
3,810
   
91
   
54,400
 
Other business – diversified
  
73,884
   
3,201
   
536
   
71,219
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
33,947
   
1,046
   
673
   
33,574
 
Total corporate securities
  
180,831
   
10,311
   
1,300
   
171,820
 
Redeemable preferred stocks:
                
Financial services
  
610
   
10
   
-
   
600
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
192
   
-
   
-
   
192
 
Total redeemable preferred stocks
  
802
   
10
   
-
   
792
 
Total fixed maturities
  
214,294
   
11,917
   
1,331
   
203,708
 
Equity securities:
                
Common and non-redeemable preferred stocks:
                
Utilities and telecom
  
1,468
   
504
   
-
   
964
 
Financial services
  
6,025
   
617
   
131
   
5,539
 
Other business – diversified
  
190
   
143
   
-
   
47
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
12,576
   
6,962
   
-
   
5,614
 
Total equity securities
  
20,259
   
8,226
   
131
   
12,164
 
Other invested assets
  
3,032
   
-
   
-
   
3,032
 
Policy loans
  
2,268
   
-
   
-
   
2,268
 
Real estate
  
38
   
-
   
-
   
38
 
Investments in unconsolidated trusts
  
1,238
   
-
   
-
   
1,238
 
Total investments
 
$
241,129
  
$
20,143
  
$
1,462
  
$
222,448
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
Carrying
Value
  
Gross Unrealized Gains
  
Gross Unrealized Losses
  
 
Amortized Cost
 
Fixed maturities:
 
  
  
  
 
Bonds:
 
  
  
  
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
 
$
17,240
  
$
576
  
$
210
  
$
16,874
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
  
7,611
   
402
   
17
   
7,226
 
Corporate securities:
                
Utilities and telecom
  
16,532
   
1,353
   
7
   
15,186
 
Financial services
  
50,531
   
1,736
   
320
   
49,115
 
Other business – diversified
  
70,326
   
870
   
2,906
   
72,362
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
36,712
   
391
   
1,745
   
38,066
 
Total corporate securities
  
174,101
   
4,350
   
4,978
   
174,729
 
Redeemable preferred stocks:
                
Financial services
  
2,159
   
4
   
41
   
2,196
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
192
   
-
   
-
   
192
 
Total redeemable preferred stocks
  
2,351
   
4
   
41
   
2,388
 
Total fixed maturities
  
201,303
   
5,332
   
5,246
   
201,217
 
Equity securities:
                
Common and non-redeemable preferred stocks:
                
Utilities and telecom
  
1,474
   
510
   
-
   
964
 
Financial services
  
5,761
   
514
   
560
   
5,807
 
Other business – diversified
  
178
   
131
   
-
   
47
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
14,477
   
8,863
   
-
   
5,614
 
Total equity securities
  
21,890
   
10,018
   
560
   
12,432
 
Other invested assets
  
2,123
   
-
   
-
   
2,123
 
Policy loans
  
2,369
   
-
   
-
   
2,369
 
Real estate
  
38
   
-
   
-
   
38
 
Investments in unconsolidated trusts
  
1,238
   
-
   
-
   
1,238
 
Total investments
 
$
228,961
  
$
15,350
  
$
5,806
  
$
219,417
 

The carrying value and amortized cost of the Company’s investments in fixed maturities at June 30, 2014 by contractual maturity were as follows.  Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 
 
June 30, 2014
 
 
 
Carrying
Value
  
Amortized
Cost
 
Due in one year or less
 
$
1,000
  
$
999
 
Due after one year through five years
  
17,060
   
16,074
 
Due after five years through ten years
  
118,208
   
112,762
 
Due after ten years
  
64,584
   
60,897
 
Varying maturities
  
13,442
   
12,976
 
Totals
 
$
214,294
  
$
203,708
 
 
The following table sets forth the carrying value, amortized cost, and net unrealized gains (losses) of the Company’s investments aggregated by industry as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

 
 
June 30, 2014
  
December 31, 2013
 
 
 
Carrying
Value
  
Amortized
Cost
  
Unrealized
Gains
  
Carrying
Value
  
Amortized
Cost
  
Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
 
$
24,599
  
$
23,879
  
$
720
  
$
17,240
  
$
16,874
  
$
366
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
  
8,062
   
7,217
   
845
   
7,611
   
7,226
   
385
 
Utilities and telecom
  
16,349
   
13,591
   
2,758
   
18,006
   
16,150
   
1,856
 
Financial services
  
64,754
   
60,539
   
4,215
   
58,451
   
57,118
   
1,333
 
Other business – diversified
  
74,074
   
71,266
   
2,808
   
70,504
   
72,409
   
(1,905
)
Other consumer – diversified
  
46,715
   
39,380
   
7,335
   
51,381
   
43,872
   
7,509
 
Other investments
  
6,576
   
6,576
   
-
   
5,768
   
5,768
   
-
 
Investments
 
$
241,129
  
$
222,448
  
$
18,681
  
$
228,961
  
$
219,417
  
$
9,544
 
 
The following tables present the Company’s unrealized loss aging for securities by type and length of time the security was in a continuous unrealized loss position as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

 
 
June 30, 2014
 
 
 
Less than 12 months
  
12 months or longer
  
Total
 
 
 
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized Losses
  
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized Losses
  
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized Losses
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
 
$
1,277
  
$
1
  
$
2,695
  
$
30
  
$
3,972
  
$
31
 
Corporate securities
  
8,699
   
111
   
20,635
   
1,189
   
29,334
   
1,300
 
Common and non-redeemable preferred stocks
  
-
   
-
   
2,869
   
131
   
2,869
   
131
 
Total temporarily impaired securities
 
$
9,976
  
$
112
  
$
26,199
  
$
1,350
  
$
36,175
  
$
1,462
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2013
 
 
 
Less than 12 months
  
12 months or longer
  
Total
 
 
 
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized Losses
  
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized Losses
  
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized Losses
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
 
$
8,326
  
$
210
  
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
8,326
  
$
210
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
  
1,018
   
17
   
-
   
-
   
1,018
   
17
 
Corporate securities
  
92,049
   
3,714
   
6,938
   
1,264
   
98,987
   
4,978
 
Redeemable preferred stocks
  
704
   
41
   
-
   
-
   
704
   
41
 
Common and non-redeemable preferred stocks
  
3,724
   
560
   
-
   
-
   
3,724
   
560
 
Total temporarily impaired securities
 
$
105,821
  
$
4,542
  
$
6,938
  
$
1,264
  
$
112,759
  
$
5,806
 

The evaluation for an other than temporary impairment is a quantitative and qualitative process, which is subject to risks and uncertainties in the determination of whether declines in the fair value of investments are other than temporary. Potential risks and uncertainties include, among other things, changes in general economic conditions, an issuer’s financial condition or near term recovery prospects and the effects of changes in interest rates. In evaluating a potential impairment, the Company considers, among other factors, management’s intent and ability to hold these securities until price recovery, the nature of the investment and the expectation of prospects for the issuer and its industry, the status of an issuer’s continued satisfaction of its obligations in accordance with their contractual terms, and management’s expectation as to the issuer’s ability and intent to continue to do so, as well as ratings actions that may affect the issuer’s credit status.

As of June 30, 2014, securities in an unrealized loss position primarily included certain of the Company’s investments in fixed maturities within the other diversified business, other diversified consumer and financial services sectors. The Company does not currently intend to sell nor does it expect to be required to sell any of the securities in an unrealized loss position. Based upon the Company’s expected continuation of receipt of contractually required principal and interest payments and its intent and ability to retain the securities until price recovery, as well as the Company’s evaluation of other relevant factors, including those described above, the Company has deemed these securities to be temporarily impaired as of June 30, 2014.

The following describes the fair value hierarchy and provides information as to the extent to which the Company uses fair value to measure the value of its financial instruments and information about the inputs used to value those financial instruments. The fair value hierarchy prioritizes the inputs in the valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels.

Level 1Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date. The Company’s financial instruments valued using Level 1 criteria include cash equivalents and exchange traded common stocks.

Level 2Observable inputs, other than quoted prices included in Level 1, for an asset or liability or prices for similar assets or liabilities. The Company’s financial instruments valued using Level 2 criteria include substantially all of its fixed maturities, which consist of U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government securities, obligations of states and political subdivisions, and certain corporate fixed maturities, as well as its non-redeemable preferred stocks. In determining fair value measurements using Level 2 criteria, the Company utilizes various external pricing sources.

Level 3Valuations that are derived from techniques in which one or more of the significant inputs are unobservable (including assumptions about risk).  Fair value is based on criteria that use assumptions or other data that are not readily observable from objective sources. The Company’s financial instruments valued using Level 3 criteria consist of a limited number of fixed maturities. As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the value of the Company’s fixed maturities valued using Level 3 criteria was $2,117 and $1,991, respectively. The use of different criteria or assumptions regarding data may have yielded materially different valuations.
 
As of June 30, 2014, financial instruments carried at fair value were measured on a recurring basis as summarized below:

 
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets
for Identical Assets
  
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
  
 
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
  
 
 
 
(Level 1)
  
(Level 2)
  
(Level 3)
  
Total
 
Assets:
 
  
  
  
 
Fixed maturities
 
$
-
  
$
212,177
  
$
2,117
  
$
214,294
 
Equity securities
  
14,527
   
5,732
   
-
   
20,259
 
Cash equivalents
  
25,202
   
-
   
-
   
25,202
 
Total
 
$
39,729
  
$
217,909
  
$
2,117
  
$
259,755
 

As of December 31, 2013, financial instruments carried at fair value were measured on a recurring basis as summarized below:

 
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets
for Identical Assets
  
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
  
 
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
  
 
 
 
(Level 1)
  
(Level 2)
  
(Level 3)
  
Total
 
Assets:
 
  
  
  
 
Fixed maturities
 
$
-
  
$
199,312
  
$
1,991
  
$
201,303
 
Equity securities
  
16,406
   
5,484
   
-
   
21,890
 
Cash equivalents
  
31,618
   
-
   
-
   
31,618
 
Total
 
$
48,024
  
$
204,796
  
$
1,991
  
$
254,811
 

The following is a roll-forward of the Company’s financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three month and six month periods ended June 30, 2014.

 
 
Fixed Maturities
 
Balance, December 31, 2013
 
$
1,991
 
Total unrealized gains included in other comprehensive income
  
65
 
Balance, March 31, 2014
  
2,056
 
Total unrealized gains included in other comprehensive income
  
61
 
Balance, June 30, 2014
 
$
2,117
 

The Company’s fixed maturities valued using Level 3 inputs consist solely of issuances of pooled debt obligations of multiple, smaller financial services companies. They are not actively traded and valuation techniques used to measure fair value are based on future estimated cash flows (based on current cash flows) discounted at reasonable estimated rates of interest.  There are no assumed prepayments and/or default probability assumptions as a majority of these instruments contain certain U.S. government agency strips to support repayment of the principal.  Other qualitative and quantitative information received from the original underwriter of the pooled offerings is also considered, as applicable.