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Investments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Investments [Abstract ]  
Investments
Note 7.
Investments

The following tables set forth the carrying value, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses and amortized cost of the Company’s investments, aggregated by type and industry, as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013.
 
Investments were comprised of the following:
 
 
 
March 31, 2014
 
 
 
Carrying
Value
  
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
  
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  
Amortized
Cost
 
Fixed maturities:
 
  
  
  
 
Bonds:
 
  
  
  
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
 
$
21,458
  
$
792
  
$
88
  
$
20,754
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
  
7,925
   
703
   
-
   
7,222
 
Corporate securities:
                
Utilities and telecom
  
14,450
   
1,825
   
-
   
12,625
 
Financial services
  
54,170
   
2,582
   
310
   
51,898
 
Other business – diversified
  
70,926
   
1,858
   
1,267
   
70,335
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
35,486
   
645
   
1,182
   
36,023
 
Total corporate securities
  
175,032
   
6,910
   
2,759
   
170,881
 
Redeemable preferred stocks:
                
Financial services
  
2,202
   
14
   
8
   
2,196
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
192
   
-
   
-
   
192
 
Total redeemable preferred stocks
  
2,394
   
14
   
8
   
2,388
 
Total fixed maturities
  
206,809
   
8,419
   
2,855
   
201,245
 
Equity securities:
                
Common and non-redeemable preferred stocks:
                
Utilities and telecom
  
1,427
   
463
   
-
   
964
 
Financial services
  
5,800
   
570
   
309
   
5,539
 
Other business – diversified
  
187
   
140
   
-
   
47
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
10,062
   
4,448
   
-
   
5,614
 
Total equity securities
  
17,476
   
5,621
   
309
   
12,164
 
Other invested assets
  
2,077
   
-
   
-
   
2,077
 
Policy loans
  
2,294
   
-
   
-
   
2,294
 
Real estate
  
38
   
-
   
-
   
38
 
Investments in unconsolidated trusts
  
1,238
   
-
   
-
   
1,238
 
Total investments
 
$
229,932
  
$
14,040
  
$
3,164
  
$
219,056
 
 
 
December 31, 2013
 
 
 
Carrying
Value
  
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
  
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  
Amortized
Cost
 
Fixed maturities:
 
  
  
  
 
Bonds:
 
  
  
  
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
 
$
17,240
  
$
576
  
$
210
  
$
16,874
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
  
7,611
   
402
   
17
   
7,226
 
Corporate securities:
                
Utilities and telecom
  
16,532
   
1,353
   
7
   
15,186
 
Financial services
  
50,531
   
1,736
   
320
   
49,115
 
Other business – diversified
  
70,326
   
870
   
2,906
   
72,362
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
36,712
   
391
   
1,745
   
38,066
 
Total corporate securities
  
174,101
   
4,350
   
4,978
   
174,729
 
Redeemable preferred stocks:
                
Financial services
  
2,159
   
4
   
41
   
2,196
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
192
   
-
   
-
   
192
 
Total redeemable preferred stocks
  
2,351
   
4
   
41
   
2,388
 
Total fixed maturities
  
201,303
   
5,332
   
5,246
   
201,217
 
Equity securities:
                
Common and non-redeemable preferred stocks:
                
Utilities and telecom
  
1,474
   
510
   
-
   
964
 
Financial services
  
5,761
   
514
   
560
   
5,807
 
Other business – diversified
  
178
   
131
   
-
   
47
 
Other consumer – diversified
  
14,477
   
8,863
   
-
   
5,614
 
Total equity securities
  
21,890
   
10,018
   
560
   
12,432
 
Other invested assets
  
2,123
   
-
   
-
   
2,123
 
Policy loans
  
2,369
   
-
   
-
   
2,369
 
Real estate
  
38
   
-
   
-
   
38
 
Investments in unconsolidated trusts
  
1,238
   
-
   
-
   
1,238
 
Total investments
 
$
228,961
  
$
15,350
  
$
5,806
  
$
219,417
 

The amortized cost and carrying value of the Company’s investments in fixed maturities at March 31, 2014 by contractual maturity were as follows.  Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

 
 
March 31, 2014
 
 
 
Carrying
Value
  
Amortized
Cost
 
Due in one year or less
 
$
-
  
$
-
 
Due after one year through five years
  
11,896
   
11,323
 
Due after five years through ten years
  
117,124
   
114,038
 
Due after ten years
  
69,279
   
67,590
 
Varying maturities
  
8,510
   
8,294
 
Totals
 
$
206,809
  
$
201,245
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following table sets forth the carrying value, amortized cost, and net unrealized gains (losses) of the Company’s investments aggregated by industry as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

 
 
March 31, 2014
  
December 31, 2013
 
 
 
Carrying
Value
  
Amortized
Cost
  
Unrealized
Gains
  
Carrying
Value
  
Amortized
Cost
  
Unrealized
Gains
(Losses)
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
 
$
21,458
  
$
20,754
  
$
704
  
$
17,240
  
$
16,874
  
$
366
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
  
7,925
   
7,222
   
703
   
7,611
   
7,226
   
385
 
Utilities and telecom
  
15,877
   
13,589
   
2,288
   
18,006
   
16,150
   
1,856
 
Financial services
  
62,172
   
59,633
   
2,539
   
58,451
   
57,118
   
1,333
 
Other business – diversified
  
71,113
   
70,382
   
731
   
70,504
   
72,409
   
(1,905
)
Other consumer – diversified
  
45,740
   
41,829
   
3,911
   
51,381
   
43,872
   
7,509
 
Other investments
  
5,647
   
5,647
   
-
   
5,768
   
5,768
   
-
 
Investments
 
$
229,932
  
$
219,056
  
$
10,876
  
$
228,961
  
$
219,417
  
$
9,544
 

The following tables present the Company’s unrealized loss aging for securities by type and length of time the security was in a continuous unrealized loss position as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

 
 
March 31, 2014
 
 
 
Less than 12 months
  
12 months or longer
  
Total
 
 
 
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized
Losses
  
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized
Losses
  
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized
Losses
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
 
$
6,532
  
$
80
  
$
499
  
$
8
  
$
7,031
  
$
88
 
Corporate securities
  
42,007
   
1,747
   
7,183
   
1,012
   
49,190
   
2,759
 
Redeemable preferred stocks
  
488
   
8
   
-
   
-
   
488
   
8
 
Common and non-redeemable preferred stocks
  
3,707
   
309
   
-
   
-
   
3,707
   
309
 
Total temporarily impaired securities
 
$
52,734
  
$
2,144
  
$
7,682
  
$
1,020
  
$
60,416
  
$
3,164
 
 
 
December 31, 2013
 
 
 
Less than 12 months
  
12 months or longer
  
Total
 
 
 
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized
Losses
  
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized
Losses
  
Fair
Value
  
Unrealized
Losses
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
 
$
8,326
  
$
210
  
$
-
  
$
-
  
$
8,326
  
$
210
 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
  
1,018
   
17
   
-
   
-
   
1,018
   
17
 
Corporate securities
  
92,049
   
3,714
   
6,938
   
1,264
   
98,987
   
4,978
 
Redeemable preferred stocks
  
704
   
41
   
-
   
-
   
704
   
41
 
Common and non-redeemable preferred stocks
  
3,724
   
560
   
-
   
-
   
3,724
   
560
 
Total temporarily impaired securities
 
$
105,821
  
$
4,542
  
$
6,938
  
$
1,264
  
$
112,759
  
$
5,806
 

The evaluation for an other than temporary impairment is a quantitative and qualitative process, which is subject to risks and uncertainties in the determination of whether declines in the fair value of investments are other than temporary. Potential risks and uncertainties include, among other things, changes in general economic conditions, an issuer’s financial condition or near term recovery prospects and the effects of changes in interest rates. In evaluating a potential impairment, the Company considers, among other factors, management’s intent and ability to hold these securities until price recovery, the nature of the investment and the expectation of prospects for the issuer and its industry, the status of an issuer’s continued satisfaction of its obligations in accordance with their contractual terms, and management’s expectation as to the issuer’s ability and intent to continue to do so, as well as ratings actions that may affect the issuer’s credit status.

As of March 31, 2014, securities in an unrealized loss position primarily included certain of the Company’s investments in fixed maturities within the other diversified business, other diversified consumer and financial services sectors. The Company does not currently intend to sell nor does it expect to be required to sell any of the securities in an unrealized loss position. Based upon the Company’s expected continuation of receipt of contractually required principal and interest payments and its intent and ability to retain the securities until price recovery, as well as the Company’s evaluation of other relevant factors, including those described above, the Company has deemed these securities to be temporarily impaired as of March 31, 2014.

The following describes the fair value hierarchy and provides information as to the extent to which the Company uses fair value to measure the value of its financial instruments and information about the inputs used to value those financial instruments. The fair value hierarchy prioritizes the inputs in the valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels.

Level 1Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date. The Company’s financial instruments valued using Level 1 criteria include cash equivalents and exchange traded common stocks.

Level 2Observable inputs, other than quoted prices included in Level 1, for an asset or liability or prices for similar assets or liabilities. The Company’s financial instruments valued using Level 2 criteria include substantially all of its fixed maturities, which consist of U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government securities, obligations of states and political subdivisions, and certain corporate fixed maturities, as well as its non-redeemable preferred stocks. In determining fair value measurements using Level 2 criteria, the Company utilizes various external pricing sources.

Level 3Valuations that are derived from techniques in which one or more of the significant inputs are unobservable (including assumptions about risk).  Fair value is based on criteria that use assumptions or other data that are not readily observable from objective sources. The Company’s financial instruments valued using Level 3 criteria consist of a limited number of fixed maturities. As of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the value of the Company’s fixed maturities valued using Level 3 criteria was $2,056 and $1,991. The use of different criteria or assumptions regarding data may have yielded materially different valuations.
As of March 31, 2014, financial instruments carried at fair value were measured on a recurring basis as summarized below:

 
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets
for Identical Assets
  
Significant Other Observable Inputs
  
Significant Unobservable Inputs
  
 
 
 
(Level 1)
  
(Level 2)
  
(Level 3)
  
Total
 
Assets:
 
  
  
  
 
Fixed maturities
 
$
-
  
$
204,753
  
$
2,056
  
$
206,809
 
Equity securities
  
11,963
   
5,513
   
-
   
17,476
 
Cash equivalents
  
27,178
   
-
   
-
   
27,178
 
Total
 
$
39,141
  
$
210,266
  
$
2,056
  
$
251,463
 

As of December 31, 2013, financial instruments carried at fair value were measured on a recurring basis as summarized below:

 
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets
for Identical Assets
  
Significant Other Observable Inputs
  
Significant Unobservable Inputs
  
 
 
 
(Level 1)
  
(Level 2)
  
(Level 3)
  
Total
 
Assets:
 
  
  
  
 
Fixed maturities
 
$
-
  
$
199,312
  
$
1,991
  
$
201,303
 
Equity securities
  
16,406
   
5,484
   
-
   
21,890
 
Cash equivalents
  
31,618
   
-
   
-
   
31,618
 
Total
 
$
48,024
  
$
204,796
  
$
1,991
  
$
254,811
 

The following is a roll-forward of the Company’s financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three month period ended March 31, 2014.

 
 
Fixed Maturities
 
Balance, December 31, 2013
 
$
1,991
 
Total unrealized gains included in other comprehensive income
  
65
 
Balance, March 31, 2014
 
$
2,056
 

The Company’s fixed maturities valued using Level 3 inputs consist solely of issuances of pooled debt obligations of multiple, smaller financial services companies. They are not actively traded and valuation techniques used to measure fair value are based on future estimated cash flows (based on current cash flows) discounted at reasonable estimated rates of interest.  There are no assumed prepayments and/or default probability assumptions as a majority of these instruments contain certain U.S. government agency strips to support repayment of the principal.  Other qualitative and quantitative information received from the original underwriter of the pooled offerings is also considered, as applicable.