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Investments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Investments [Abstract ]  
Investments
Note 2. Investments
 
The following tables set forth the carrying value, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses and amortized cost of the Company's investments, aggregated by type and industry, as of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011.

Investments were comprised of the following:

   
2012
 
   
Carrying
Value
  
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
  
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
  
Amortized
Cost
 
Fixed maturities:
            
Bonds:
            
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
 $27,512  $4,618  $-  $22,894 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
  17,761   2,514   -   15,247 
Corporate securities:
                
Utilities and telecom
  17,921   3,128   -   14,793 
Financial services
  43,695   3,957   415   40,153 
Other business – diversified
  66,741   7,172   12   59,581 
Other consumer – diversified
  52,910   7,665   120   45,365 
Total corporate securities
  181,267   21,922   547   159,892 
Redeemable preferred stocks:
                
Financial services
  3,775   18   3   3,760 
Other consumer – diversified
  193   -   -   193 
Total redeemable preferred stocks
  3,968   18   3   3,953 
Total fixed maturities
  230,508   29,072   550   201,986 
Equity securities:
                
Common and non-redeemable preferred stocks:
                
Utilities and telecom
  1,298   334   -   964 
Financial services
  8,607   857   39   7,789 
Other business – diversified
  134   87   -   47 
Other consumer – diversified
  2,166   489   -   1,677 
Total equity securities
  12,205   1,767   39   10,477 
Other invested assets
  565   -   -   565 
Policy loans
  2,338   -   -   2,338 
Real estate
  38   -   -   38 
Investments in unconsolidated trusts
  1,238   -   -   1,238 
Total investments
 $246,892  $30,839  $589  $216,642 
 
 
   
2011
 
      
Gross
  
Gross
    
   
Carrying
  
Unrealized
  
Unrealized
  
Amortized
 
   
Value
  
Gains
  
Losses
  
Cost
 
Fixed maturities:
            
Bonds:
            
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
 $35,922  $4,186  $-  $31,736 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
  17,030   1,757   -   15,273 
Corporate securities:
                
Utilities and telecom
  18,598   2,736   -   15,862 
Financial services
  34,900   725   1,346   35,521 
Other business – diversified
  56,553   5,043   152   51,662 
Other consumer – diversified
  46,908   6,170   12   40,750 
Total corporate securities
  156,959   14,674   1,510   143,795 
Redeemable preferred stocks:
                
Utilities and telecom
  2,668   168   -   2,500 
Financial services
  4,576   29   462   5,009 
Other consumer – diversified
  193   -   -   193 
Total redeemable preferred stocks
  7,437   197   462   7,702 
Total fixed maturities
  217,348   20,814   1,972   198,506 
Equity securities:
                
Common and non-redeemable preferred stocks:
                
Utilities and telecom
  1,203   239   -   964 
Financial services
  5,148   558   199   4,789 
Other business – diversified
  115   68   -   47 
Other consumer – diversified
  1,882   205   -   1,677 
Total equity securities
  8,348   1,070   199   7,477 
Other invested assets
  567   -   -   567 
Policy loans
  2,246   -   -   2,246 
Real estate
  38   -   -   38 
Investments in unconsolidated trusts
  1,238   -   -   1,238 
Total investments
 $229,785  $21,884  $2,171  $210,072 

Bonds having an amortized cost of $7,170 and $6,107 were on deposit with insurance regulatory authorities at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively, in accordance with statutory requirements.
 
The following table sets forth the carrying value, amortized cost, and net unrealized gains or losses of the Company's investments aggregated by industry as of December 31, 2012 and 2011.

   
2012
  
2011
 
   
Carrying
Value
  
Amortized
Cost
  
Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
  
Carrying
Value
  
Amortized
Cost
  
Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies and authorities
 $27,512  $22,894  $4,618  $35,922  $31,736  $4,186 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
  17,761   15,247   2,514   17,030   15,273   1,757 
Utilities and telecom
  19,219   15,757   3,462   22,469   19,326   3,143 
Financial services
  56,077   51,702   4,375   44,624   45,319   (695 )
Other business – diversified
  66,875   59,628   7,247   56,668   51,709   4,959 
Other consumer – diversified
  55,269   47,235   8,034   48,983   42,620   6,363 
Other investments
  4,179   4,179   -   4,089   4,089   - 
Investments
 $246,892  $216,642  $30,250  $229,785  $210,072  $19,713 

The following tables present the Company's unrealized loss aging for securities by type and length of time the security was in a continuous unrealized loss position as of December 31, 2012 and 2011.

   
2012
 
   
Less than 12 months
  
12 months or longer
  
Total
 
   
Fair Value
  
Unrealized
Losses
  
Fair Value
  
Unrealized
Losses
  
Fair Value
  
Unrealized
Losses
 
                    
Corporate securities
 $8,806  $147  $1,600  $400  $10,406  $547 
Redeemable preferred stocks
  1,216   3   -   -   1,216   3 
Common and non-redeemable preferred stocks
  3,494   39   -   -   3,494   39 
Total temporarily impaired securities
 $13,516  $189  $1,600  $400  $15,116  $589 

   
2011
 
   
Less than 12 months
  
12 months or longer
  
Total
 
   
Fair Value
  
Unrealized Losses
  
Fair Value
  
Unrealized Losses
  
Fair Value
  
Unrealized Losses
 
                    
Corporate securities
 $30,675  $1,112  $1,602  $398  $32,277  $1,510 
Redeemable preferred stocks
  -   -   2,807   462   2,807   462 
Common and non-redeemable preferred stocks
  824   176   1,245   23   2,069   199 
Total temporarily impaired securities
 $31,499  $1,288  $5,654  $883  $37,153  $2,171 
 
The following is a summary of investment impairments the Company recorded due to other than temporary declines in values for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011.

   
2012
  
2011
 
Corporate securities
 $-  $965 
Related party common stocks
  -   190 
Total
 $-  $1,155 

The evaluation for an other than temporary impairment is a quantitative and qualitative process, which is subject to risks and uncertainties in the determination of whether declines in the fair value of investments are other than temporary. Potential risks and uncertainties include, among other things, changes in general economic conditions, an issuer's financial condition or near term recovery prospects and the effects of changes in interest rates. In evaluating a potential impairment, the Company considers, among other factors, management's intent and ability to hold these securities until price recovery, the nature of the investment and the expectation of prospects for the issuer and its industry, the status of an issuer's continued satisfaction of its obligations in accordance with their contractual terms, and management's expectation as to the issuer's ability and intent to continue to do so, as well as ratings actions that may affect the issuer's credit status.

As of December 31, 2012, securities in an unrealized loss position primarily included certain of the Company's investments in fixed maturities within the financial services sector. The Company does not currently intend to sell nor does it expect to be required to sell any of the securities in an unrealized loss position. Based upon the Company's expected continuation of receipt of contractually required principal and interest payments and its intent and ability to retain the securities until price recovery, as well as the Company's evaluation of other relevant factors, including those described above, the Company has deemed these securities to be temporarily impaired as of December 31, 2012.

The fair value hierarchy prioritizes the inputs in the valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. The following describes the fair value hierarchy and provides information as to the extent to which the Company uses fair value to measure the value of its financial instruments and information about the inputs used to value those financial instruments.

Level 1
Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date. The Company's financial instruments valued using Level 1 criteria include cash equivalents and exchange traded common stocks.

Level 2
Observable inputs, other than quoted prices included in Level 1, for an asset or liability or prices for similar assets or liabilities. The Company's financial instruments valued using Level 2 criteria include significantly all of its fixed maturities, which consist of U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government securities, obligations of states and political subdivisions, and certain corporate fixed maturities, as well as its non-redeemable preferred stocks. In determining fair value measurements using Level 2 criteria, the Company utilizes various external pricing sources.

Level 3
Valuations that are derived from techniques in which one or more of the significant inputs are unobservable (including assumptions about risk). The Company's financial instruments valued using Level 3 criteria consisted of a limited number of fixed maturities and a zero cost interest rate collar. Fair value is based on criteria that use assumptions or other data that are not readily observable from objective sources. As of December 31, 2012, the value of the Company's fixed maturities valued using Level 3 criteria was $2,124 and the value of the zero cost interest rate collar was a liability of $141 (See Note 15). The use of different criteria or assumptions regarding data may have yielded materially different valuations.
 
As of December 31, 2012, financial instruments carried at fair value were measured on a recurring basis as summarized below:

Assets:
 
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
  
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
  
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
  
Total
 
Fixed maturities
 $-  $228,384  $2,124  $230,508 
Equity securities
  3,805   8,400   -   12,205 
Cash equivalents
  15,326   -   -   15,326 
Total
 $19,131  $236,784  $2,124  $258,039 
Liabilities:
                
Derivative financial instrument (Note 7)
 $-  $-  $141  $141 

As of December 31, 2011, financial instruments carried at fair value were measured on a recurring basis as summarized below:

Assets:
 
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
  
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
  
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
  
Total
 
Fixed maturities
 $-  $215,313  $2,035  $217,348 
Equity securities
  3,374   4,974   -   8,348 
Cash equivalents
  19,519   -   -   19,519 
Total
 $22,893  $220,287  $2,035  $245,215 
Liabilities:
                
Derivative financial instrument (Note 7)
 $-  $-  $876  $876 

The following is a roll-forward of the Company's financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) from January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2012.

   
Fixed
Maturities
  
Derivative
(Liability)
 
Balance, January 1, 2011
 $1,943  $(1,553)
Realized impairment losses included in net income
  (965 )  - 
Total unrealized gains included in comprehensive income
  1,057   677 
Balance, December 31, 2011
  2,035   (876 )
Total unrealized gains included in comprehensive income
  89   735 
Balance, December 31, 2012
 $2,124  $(141)

The Company's fixed maturities valued using Level 3 inputs consist solely of issuances of pooled debt obligations of multiple, smaller financial services companies. They are not actively traded and valuation techniques used to measure fair value are based on future estimated cash flows (based on current cash flows) discounted at reasonable estimated rates of interest. There are no assumed prepayments and/or default probability assumptions as a majority of these instruments contain certain U.S. government agency strips to support repayment of the principal. Other qualitative and quantitative information received from the original underwriter of the pooled offerings is also considered, as applicable. As the derivative financial instrument is an interest rate collar, changes in valuation are more closely correlated with changes in interest rates and contract maturity date and, accordingly, values are estimated using projected cash flows at current interest rates discounted at a reasonably estimated rate of interest. At December 31, 2012, the value of the derivative financial instrument was determined based on the difference between the contractual interest rate of 4.77% and the current 3-month London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") of 0.31%. Fair value quotations are also obtained and considered, as applicable, from the contractual counterparty.
 
The amortized cost and carrying value of fixed maturities at December 31, 2012 and 2011 by contractual maturity were as follows. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

   
2012
  
2011
 
   
Carrying
Value
  
Amortized
Cost
  
Carrying
Value
  
Amortized
Cost
 
Due in one year or less
 $1,510  $1,500  $1,263  $1,250 
Due after one year through five years
  5,799   5,213   7,207   6,742 
Due after five years through ten years
  40,416   37,013   32,052   31,008 
Due after ten years
  181,608   157,266   175,676   158,512 
Varying maturities
  1,175   994   1,150   994 
Totals
 $230,508  $201,986  $217,348  $198,506 

Investment income was earned from the following sources:

   
2012
  
2011
 
Fixed maturities
 $10,626  $9,874 
Equity securities
  571   509 
Other
  307   204 
Total investment income
  11,504   10,587 
Less investment expenses
  (194 )  (177 )
Net investment income
 $11,310  $10,410 

A summary of realized investment gains (losses) follows:

 
2012
 
   
Equity Securities
  
Fixed
Maturities
  
Other
Invested
Assets
  
Total
 
Gains
 $-  $1,434  $-  $1,434 
Losses
  -   -   -   - 
Realized investment gains, net
 $-  $1,434  $-  $1,434 
 
 
 
2011
 
   
Equity Securities
  
Fixed
Maturities
  
Other
Invested
Assets
  
Total
 
Gains
 $-  $860  $335  $1,195 
Losses
  (190 )  (978 )  -   (1,168 )
Realized investment gains (losses), net
 $(190) $(118) $335  $27 

Proceeds from the sales of investments were as follows:

   
2012
  
2011
 
Equity securities
 $-  $813 
Fixed maturities
  24,433   37,910 
Other investments
  46   729 
Total proceeds
 $24,479  $39,452 

The Company's bond portfolio included 98% investment grade securities, as defined by the NAIC, at December 31, 2012.