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- INCOME TAXES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
- INCOME TAXES

NOTE 8 - INCOME TAXES

 

As of December 31, 2011, the Company had a net operating loss carryforward for income tax reporting purposes of approximately $3,900,000 that may be offset against future taxable income through 2031. Current tax laws limit the amount of loss available to be offset against future taxable income when a substantial change in ownership occurs. Therefore, the amount available to offset future taxable income may be limited.  No tax benefit has been reported in the financial statements, because the Company believes there is a 50% or greater chance the carryforwards will expire unused. Accordingly, the potential tax benefits of the loss carryforwards are offset by a valuation allowance of the same amount.

 

 

 

2011

 

 

2010

 

Net Operating (Profit) Losses

 

$

819,000

 

 

$

903,000

 

Valuation Allowance

 

 

(819,000

)

 

 

(903,000

)

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

The provision for income taxes differ from the amount computed using the federal US statutory income tax rate as follows:

 

 

2011

 

 

2010

 

Provision (Benefit) at US Statutory Rate

 

$

121,000

 

 

$

(155,000

)

Depreciation and Other

 

 

(37,000

)

 

 

-

 

Increase (Decrease) in Valuation Allowance

 

 

(84,000

)

 

 

155,000

 

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

The Company evaluates its valuation allowance requirements based on projected future operations.  When circumstances change and cause a change in management’s judgment about the recoverability of deferred tax assets, the impact of the change on the valuation is reflected in current income.

 

Effective January 1, 2007, the Company adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes – an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. The adoption of the provisions of FIN 48 did not have a material impact on the company’s condensed consolidated financial position and results of operations. At January 1, 2008, the company had no liability for unrecognized tax benefits and no accrual for the payment of related interest.

 

Interest costs related to unrecognized tax benefits are classified as “Interest expense, net” in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. Penalties, if any, would be recognized as a component of “Selling, general and administrative expenses”. The Company recognized $0 of interest expense related to unrecognized tax benefits for the year ended December 31, 2011 and 2010.  In many cases the company’s uncertain tax positions are related to tax years that remain subject to examination by relevant tax authorities. With few exceptions, the company is generally no longer subject to U.S. federal, state, local or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2008. The following describes the open tax years, by major tax jurisdiction, as of December 31, 2011:

 

United States (a)

 

2008 – Present

(a) Includes federal as well as state or similar local jurisdictions, as applicable.