EX-99.1 15 dex991.htm ADDITIONAL EXHIBITS - MBIA CORP. GAAP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Additional Exhibits - MBIA Corp. GAAP Financial Statements

Exhibit 99.1

 

MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION

AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

As of December 31, 2004 and 2003

and for the years ended

December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholder of MBIA Insurance Corporation:

 

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholder’s equity and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of MBIA Insurance Corporation and subsidiaries at December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2004 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has restated the accompanying financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002.

 

/s/    PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

 

New York, NY

March 16, 2005


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands except per share amounts)

 

     December 31,
2004


   December 31,
2003


          (Restated)

Assets

             

Investments:

             

Fixed-maturity securities held as available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost $7,572,892 and $7,615,494)

   $ 8,059,329    $ 8,136,740

Fixed-maturity securities pledged as collateral, at fair value (amortized cost $483,842 and $365,205)

     489,759      376,211

Investments held-to-maturity, at amortized cost

     600,000      2,065,209

Short-term investments, at amortized cost (which approximates fair value)

     979,464      906,883

Other investments

     185,037      252,098
    

  

Total investments

     10,313,589      11,737,141

Cash and cash equivalents

     182,347      98,019

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

     476,251      383,398

Accrued investment income

     129,210      129,102

Deferred acquisition costs

     360,496      319,728

Prepaid reinsurance premiums

     471,375      466,762

Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses

     33,734      61,085

Goodwill

     76,938      76,938

Property and equipment, at cost (less accumulated depreciation of $84,204 and $72,996)

     102,283      106,408

Receivable for investments sold

     2,023      2,099

Derivative assets

     40,012      55,806

Other assets

     252,721      183,600
    

  

Total assets

   $ 12,440,979    $ 13,620,086
    

  

Liabilities and Shareholder's Equity

             

Liabilities:

             

Deferred premium revenue

   $ 3,211,181    $ 3,079,851

Loss and loss adjustment expense reserves

     726,617      691,481

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

     476,251      383,398

Medium-term notes

     —        1,503,324

Variable interest entity floating rate notes

     600,505      600,299

Short-term debt

     58,745      57,337

Deferred income taxes, net

     493,425      442,346

Deferred fee revenue

     20,624      16,869

Payable for investments purchased

     15,686      —  

Derivative liabilities

     26,366      49,549

Other liabilities

     214,431      250,314
    

  

Total liabilities

     5,843,831      7,074,768

Shareholder's Equity:

             

Preferred stock, par value $1,000 per share; authorized shares—4,000.08, issued and outstanding
—none

     —        —  

Common stock, par value $150 per share; authorized, issued and outstanding—100,000 shares

     15,000      15,000

Additional paid-in capital

     1,654,201      1,636,422

Retained earnings

     4,546,400      4,455,903

Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of deferred income tax of $194,130 and $232,445

     381,547      437,993
    

  

Total shareholder’s equity

     6,597,148      6,545,318

Total liabilities and shareholder’s equity

   $ 12,440,979    $ 13,620,086
    

  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

-3-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(in thousands)

 

     Years ended December 31

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 
           (Restated)     (Restated)  

Revenues:

                        

Gross premiums written

   $ 1,153,182     $ 1,280,028     $ 951,931  

Ceded premiums

     (159,982 )     (222,504 )     (181,598 )
    


 


 


Net premiums written

     993,200       1,057,524       770,333  

Increase in deferred premium revenue

     (147,568 )     (310,128 )     (176,880 )
    


 


 


Premiums earned (net of ceded premiums of $186,843, $229,466 and $184,388)

     845,632       747,396       593,453  

Net investment income

     441,003       421,226       431,090  

Net realized gains

     76,889       50,746       17,362  

Net gains (losses) on derivative instruments

     7,389       100,404       (74,664 )

Advisory fees

     42,641       65,580       46,577  

Other

     159       330       549  
    


 


 


Total revenues

     1,413,713       1,385,682       1,014,367  
    


 


 


Expenses:

                        

Losses and loss adjustment

     81,880       73,555       62,223  

Amortization of deferred acquisition costs

     64,290       57,907       47,669  

Operating

     120,271       122,148       90,420  
    


 


 


Total expenses

     266,441       253,610       200,312  
    


 


 


Income before income taxes

     1,147,272       1,132,072       814,055  

Provision for income taxes

     309,475       320,317       212,489  
    


 


 


Net income

   $ 837,797     $ 811,755     $ 601,566  
    


 


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

-4-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY

For the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

(in thousands except per share amounts)

 

    Common Stock

   

Additional
Paid-in

Capital


   

Retained

Earnings


   

Accumulated
Other

Comprehensive

Income (Loss)


   

Total

Shareholder's

Equity


 
    Shares

    Amount

         

Balance, January 1, 2002 - (Restated)

    100,000     $ 15,000     $ 1,567,478     $ 3,513,182 (1)   $ 71,014     $ 5,166,674  
   


 


 


 


 


 


Comprehensive income:

                                               

Net income

    —         —         —         601,566       —         601,566  

Other comprehensive income:

                                               

Change in unrealized appreciation of investments net of change in deferred income taxes of $134,406

    —         —         —         —         250,289       250,289  

Change in foreign currency translation

    —         —         —         —         18,407       18,407  
                                           


Other comprehensive income

                                            268,696  
                                           


Comprehensive income

                                            870,262  
                                           


Dividends declared (per common share $2,306.00)

    —         —         —         (230,600 )     —         (230,600 )

Tax reduction related to tax sharing agreement with MBIA Inc.

    —         —         25,643       —         —         25,643  

Stock-based compensation

    —         —         20,227       —         —         20,227  

Capital issuance costs

    —         —         (2,774 )     —         —         (2,774 )
   


 


 


 


 


 


Balance, December 31, 2002 - (Restated)

    100,000       15,000       1,610,574       3,884,148       339,710       5,849,432  
   


 


 


 


 


 


Comprehensive income:

                                               

Net income

    —         —         —         811,755       —         811,755  

Other comprehensive income:

                                               

Change in unrealized appreciation of investments net of change in deferred income taxes of $43,831

    —         —         —         —         81,728       81,728  

Change in foreign currency translation net of change in deferred income taxes of $2,908

    —         —         —         —         16,555       16,555  
                                           


Other comprehensive income

                                            98,283  
                                           


Comprehensive income

                                            910,038  
                                           


Dividends declared (per common share $2,400.00)

    —         —         —         (240,000 )     —         (240,000 )

Stock-based compensation

    —         —         29,858       —         —         29,858  

Variable interest entity equity

    —         —         46       —         —         46  

Capital issuance costs

    —         —         (4,056 )     —         —         (4,056 )
   


 


 


 


 


 


Balance, December 31, 2003 - (Restated)

    100,000       15,000       1,636,422       4,455,903       437,993       6,545,318  
   


 


 


 


 


 


Comprehensive income:

                                               

Net income

    —         —         —         837,797       —         837,797  

Other comprehensive income (loss):

                                               

Change in unrealized appreciation of investments net of change in deferred income taxes of $(43,579)

    —         —         —         —         (77,676 )     (77,676 )

Change in foreign currency translation net of change in deferred income taxes of $5,266

    —         —         —         —         21,230       21,230  
                                           


Other comprehensive loss

                                            (56,446 )
                                           


Comprehensive income

                                            781,351  

Dividends declared (per common share $7,473.00)

    —         —         —         (747,300 )     —         (747,300 )

Stock-based compensation

    —         —         20,132       —         —         20,132  

Capital issuance costs

    —         —         (2,353 )     —         —         (2,353 )
   


 


 


 


 


 


Balance, December 31, 2004

    100,000     $ 15,000     $ 1,654,201     $ 4,546,400     $ 381,547     $ 6,597,148  
   


 


 


 


 


 


(1)    Restated; previously reported $3,572,397.

      

    2004

    2003

    2002

                   

Disclosure of reclassification amount:

                                               

Unrealized appreciation of investments arising during the period, net of taxes

  $ (12,490 )   $ 119,605     $ 256,284                          

Reclassification adjustment, net of taxes

    (65,186 )     (37,877 )     (5,995 )                        
   


 


 


                       

Net unrealized appreciation, net of taxes

  $ (77,676 )   $ 81,728     $ 250,289                          
   


 


 


                       

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

-5-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

 

     Years ended December 31

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 
           (Restated)     (Restated)  

Cash flows from operating activities:

                        

Net income

   $ 837,797     $ 811,755     $ 601,566  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

                        

Increase in accrued investment income

     (108 )     (12,449 )     (6,090 )

Increase in deferred acquisition costs

     (40,768 )     (17,506 )     (24,523 )

Increase in prepaid reinsurance premiums

     (4,613 )     (4,033 )     (2,578 )

Increase in deferred premium revenue

     143,544       314,161       179,459  

Increase in loss and loss adjustment expense reserves

     35,136       70,154       40,334  

Decrease (increase) in reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses

     27,351       (17,257 )     (8,738 )

Depreciation

     11,208       9,070       10,307  

Amortization of bond discount, net

     34,936       (12,981 )     (10,687 )

Net realized gains on sale of investments

     (76,889 )     (50,746 )     (17,362 )

Deferred income tax provision

     85,425       36,806       498  

Net (gains) losses on derivative instruments

     (7,389 )     (100,404 )     74,664  

Stock option compensation

     14,786       22,403       20,227  

Other, net

     (64,466 )     9,678       53,903  
    


 


 


Total adjustments to net income

     158,153       246,896       309,414  
    


 


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

     995,950       1,058,651       910,980  
    


 


 


Cash flows from investing activities:

                        

Purchase of fixed-maturity securities, net of payable for investments purchased

     (2,893,266 )     (4,993,225 )     (2,788,599 )

Sale of fixed-maturity securities, net of receivable for investments sold

     1,745,123       2,703,029       2,006,228  

Redemption of fixed-maturity securities, net of receivable for investments redeemed

     877,070       1,597,511       529,065  

Sale (purchase) of short-term investments, net

     102,772       (97,670 )     (328,651 )

Sale (purchase) of other investments, net

     52,317       (16,863 )     (82,024 )

Redemption (purchase) of held-to-maturity investments

     1,465,209       (1,465,209 )     —    

Capital expenditures

     (7,319 )     (8,890 )     (8,144 )

Disposals of capital assets

     68       849       206  
    


 


 


Net cash provided (used) by investing activities

     1,341,974       (2,280,468 )     (671,919 )
    


 


 


Cash flows from financing activities:

                        

Net proceeds from issuance of short-term debt

     1,408       57,337       —    

Net (repayment) proceeds from issuance (redemption) of medium-term notes

     (1,503,324 )     1,503,324       —    

Other borrowings

     (2,027 )     (14,307 )     (12,553 )

Capital issuance costs

     (2,353 )     (4,056 )     (2,774 )

Dividends paid

     (747,300 )     (240,000 )     (230,600 )
    


 


 


Net cash provided (used) by financing activities

     (2,253,596 )     1,302,298       (245,927 )
    


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     84,328       80,481       (6,866 )

Cash and cash equivalents—beginning of year

     98,019       17,538       24,404  
    


 


 


Cash and cash equivalents—end of year

   $ 182,347     $ 98,019     $ 17,538  
    


 


 


Supplemental cash flow disclosures:

                        

Income taxes paid

   $ 256,254     $ 280,456     $ 192,398  

Interest paid:

                        

Other borrowings

   $ 668     $ 2,621     $ 4,375  

Medium-term notes

   $ 18,939     $ 20,825       —    

Variable interest entity floating rate notes

   $ 9,287     $ 1,369       —    

Non cash items:

                        

Stock compensation

   $ 14,786     $ 22,403     $ 20,227  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

-6-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1.    Business and Organization

 

MBIA Insurance Corporation (MBIA Corp.) is a wholly owned subsidiary of MBIA Inc. MBIA Inc. was incorporated in the state of Connecticut on November 12, 1986 as a licensed insurer and, through a series of transactions during December 1986, became the successor to the business of the Municipal Bond Insurance Association (the Association), a voluntary unincorporated association of insurers writing municipal bond and note insurance as agent for the member insurance companies.

 

MBIA Corp. provides an unconditional and irrevocable guarantee of the payment of principal and interest on insured obligations when due. MBIA Corp. writes business both in the United States (U.S.) and outside of the U.S. Business outside of the U.S. is generally written through MBIA Assurance, S.A. (MBIA Assurance), a wholly owned French subsidiary that provides insurance for public infrastructure financings, structured finance transactions and certain obligations of financial institutions. Pursuant to a reinsurance agreement with MBIA Corp., a substantial amount of the risk insured by MBIA Assurance is reinsured by MBIA Corp. In 2004, MBIA UK Insurance Limited (MBIA UK), a wholly owned subsidiary of MBIA Corp. incorporated in the United Kingdom, was established to write financial guarantee insurance in the international markets. Pursuant to a reinsurance agreement between MBIA UK and MBIA Corp., a substantial amount of the risks insured by MBIA UK will be insured by MBIA Corp. As of December 2004, MBIA UK had not commenced writing business.

 

MBIA Corp. also manages books of business through two other subsidiaries, MBIA Insurance Corp. of Illinois (MBIA Illinois), acquired in December 1989, and Capital Markets Assurance Corporation (CMAC), acquired in February 1998 when MBIA Inc. merged with CapMAC Holdings, Inc. (CapMAC). The net book of business of these two subsidiaries is 100% reinsured by MBIA Corp.

 

TRS Funding Corporation (TRS) was formed in September 1997 to provide clients with structured financing solutions involving the use of total return swaps and credit derivatives. While MBIA Corp. does not have a direct ownership interest in TRS, it is consolidated in the financial statements of MBIA Corp. on the basis that TRS is controlled by MBIA Corp. and substantially all risks and rewards are borne by MBIA Corp. In October 2002, all remaining investments and debt obligations of TRS matured. As of December 31, 2004, TRS had two derivative contracts outstanding.

 

LaCrosse Financial Products, LLC (LaCrosse), formerly King Street Financial Products, LLC, was created in December 1999 to offer clients structured derivative products, such as credit default, interest rate and currency swaps. While MBIA Corp. does not have a direct ownership interest in LaCrosse, it is consolidated in the financial statements of MBIA Corp. on the basis that LaCrosse is controlled by MBIA Corp. and substantially all risks and rewards are borne by MBIA Corp.

 

In May 2003, MBIA Corp. sponsored the formation of Toll Road Funding, Plc. (TRF), a public company limited by shares and incorporated in Ireland under the Irish Companies Act. TRF was established to acquire a loan participation related to the financing of an Italian toll road. TRF is a variable interest entity (VIE), of which MBIA Corp. is the primary beneficiary. Therefore, while MBIA Corp. does not have a direct ownership interest in TRF, it is consolidated in the financial statements of MBIA Corp. in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation Number (FIN) 46 “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities,” subsequently revised as FIN 46(R). In June 2004, the loan in which TRF participated was repaid in full. At that time, TRF repaid all of its outstanding debt obligations.

 

2.    Restatement of Consolidated Financial Statements

 

MBIA Corp. has restated its previously issued consolidated financial statements for 1998 and subsequent years to correct the accounting treatment for two reinsurance agreements entered into in 1998 with Converium Reinsurance (North America) Inc., (formerly known as Zurich Reinsurance (North America), Inc.) (Converium). The restatement adjustments resulted in a cumulative net reduction in shareholder’s equity of $59.2 million as of December 31, 2001 and an increase to previously reported net income of $22 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2002. For the year ended December 31, 2003, the restatement adjustments resulted in an increase to previously reported net income of $2.3 million.

 

-7-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

In 1998, MBIA Corp. incurred a $170 million loss related to $265 million of MBIA insured bonds issued by Allegheny Health, Education and Research Foundation (AHERF). At that time, MBIA Corp. entered into an excess of loss reinsurance agreement with Converium, which reimbursed MBIA Corp. $70 million. This $70 million reimbursement was recorded as an offset to the $170 million AHERF related loss. At the same time that MBIA Corp. arranged the excess of loss reinsurance agreement, it entered into a separate quota share reinsurance agreement with Converium that obligated MBIA Corp. to cede $102 million of premiums to Converium over a six-year period ending October 1, 2004.

 

In October 2004, MBIA Inc.’s management recommended that the Audit Committee of MBIA Inc.’s Board of Directors undertake an investigation of the reinsurance agreements related to AHERF, including whether an oral agreement existed between MBIA Corp. and AXA Re Finance S.A. (ARF) that MBIA Corp. would assume the risk from ARF that MBIA Corp. ceded to Converium and Converium retroceded to ARF. The Audit Committee retained outside counsel and initiated an investigation in October 2004. The outside counsel’s investigation has been substantially completed. While the investigation has not conclusively determined whether an oral agreement in fact existed, MBIA Corp. has been advised, however, that it appears likely that such an agreement or understanding was made in 1998. Based on this information, MBIA Corp. could no longer be certain that for financial reporting purposes, insurance risk was transferred to Converium with respect to the excess of loss and quota share reinsurance agreements. Therefore, MBIA Corp. has corrected its accounting for these agreements by recording the $70 million received from Converium under the excess of loss agreement as a deposit and recorded subsequent premium cessions to Converium under the quota share agreement as a repayment of the deposit with imputed interest.

 

The following table presents the effects of the restatement on the consolidated financial statements of MBIA Corp. for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002.

 

    

As of and For the Year Ended

December 31, 2003


   

As of and For the Year Ended

December 31, 2002


 

In thousands except per share information


   Previously
Reported


    Restated

    Previously
Reported


    Restated

 

Consolidated Statement of Income Data:

                                

Net premiums written

   $ 1,040,596     $ 1,057,524     $ 753,405     $ 770,333  

Increase in deferred premium revenue

     (300,074 )     (310,128 )     (164,896 )     (176,880 )

Premiums earned

     740,522       747,396       588,509       593,453  

Total revenues

     1,378,808       1,385,682       1,009,423       1,014,367  

Losses and loss adjustment expenses

     72,888       73,555       61,688       62,223  

Operating expenses

     119,527       122,148       86,045       90,420  

Total expenses

     250,322       253,610       195,402       200,312  

Income before income taxes

     1,128,486       1,132,072       814,021       814,055  

Provision for income taxes

     319,062       320,317       212,477       212,489  

Net income

   $ 809,424     $ 811,755     $ 601,544     $ 601,566  

Consolidated Balance Sheet Data:

                                

Prepaid reinsurance premiums

   $ 535,728     $ 466,762     $ 521,641     $ 462,729  

Total assets

     13,684,125       13,620,086       10,630,229       10,576,941  

Loss and loss adjustment expense reserves

     684,995       691,481       615,508       621,327  

Deferred income taxes, net

     468,036       442,346       384,132       357,884  

Other liabilities

     238,287       250,314       207,047       233,381  

Total liabilities

     7,081,945       7,074,768       4,721,604       4,727,509  

Retained earnings

     4,512,765       4,455,903       3,943,341       3,884,148  

Shareholder’s equity

   $ 6,602,180     $ 6,545,318     $ 5,908,625     $ 5,849,432  

 

Information presented in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements gives effect to the restatement unless otherwise indicated.

 

3.    Significant Accounting Policies

 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. As additional

 

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MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

information becomes available or actual amounts become determinable, the recorded estimates are revised and reflected in operating results. Actual results could differ from those estimates. MBIA Corp.’s significant accounting policies are as follows:

 

Consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of MBIA Corp., its wholly owned subsidiaries, and entities under its control for which MBIA Corp. retains substantially all the risks and rewards. This includes VIEs consolidated under the requirements of FIN 46(R). All intercompany balances have been eliminated. Certain amounts have been reclassified in prior years’ financial statements to conform to the current presentation. This includes the reclassification of TRF and VIE assets and liabilities, which had no effect on net income, total assets, total liabilities or shareholder’s equity as previously reported. Additionally, this includes the reclassification of salvage and subrogation from “Loss and loss adjustment expenses reserves” to “Other assets,” which resulted in an increase in total assets and total liabilities as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 of $154 million and $125 million, respectively.

 

Investments

 

MBIA Corp. classifies its fixed-maturity investments as either available-for-sale or held-to-maturity as defined by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities.” Available-for-sale investments are reported in the financial statements at fair value with unrealized gains and losses, net of deferred taxes, reflected in accumulated other comprehensive income in shareholder’s equity. Bond discounts and premiums are amortized using the effective-yield method over the remaining term of the securities. For pre-refunded bonds, the remaining term is determined based on the contractual refunding date. Investment income is recorded as earned. Realized gains or losses on the sale of investments are determined by specific identification and are included as a separate component of revenues.

 

Held-to-maturity investments consist mainly of a loan participation and floating rate note securities. These investments are reported in the financial statements at amortized cost. Discounts and premiums are amortized using the straight-line method over the remaining term of the securities. Using an effective-yield method would not have produced materially different results. Investment income is recorded as earned.

 

Short-term investments are carried at amortized cost, which approximates fair value, and include all fixed-maturity securities with a remaining effective term to maturity of less than one year.

 

Other investments include MBIA Corp.’s interest in equity-oriented and equity method investments. MBIA Corp. records its share of the unrealized gains and losses on these equity-oriented investments, net of applicable deferred income taxes, in accumulated other comprehensive income in shareholder’s equity. The carrying amounts of equity method investments are initially recorded at cost and adjusted to recognize MBIA Corp.’s share of the profits or losses, net of any intercompany gains and losses, of the investee through earnings subsequent to the purchase date of the investment. Dividends are applied as a reduction of the carrying amount of the investment.

 

MBIA Corp. regularly monitors its investments in which fair value is less than amortized cost in order to assess whether such a decline in value is other than temporary and, therefore, should be reflected as a realized loss in net income. Such an assessment requires MBIA Corp. to determine the cause of the decline and whether MBIA Corp. possesses both the ability and intent to hold the investment to maturity or until the value recovers to an amount at least equal to amortized cost. This assessment requires management to exercise judgment as to whether an investment is impaired based on market conditions and trends and the availability of relevant data.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and demand deposits with banks with original maturities of less than 90 days.

 

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MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell and Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase

 

Securities purchased under agreements to resell and securities sold under agreements to repurchase are accounted for as collateralized transactions and are recorded at contract value plus accrued interest, subject to the provisions of SFAS 140, “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities.”

 

These transactions are entered into with MBIA Investment Management Corp. (IMC), a wholly owned subsidiary of MBIA Inc., in connection with IMC’s collateralized municipal investment agreement activity. It is MBIA Corp.’s policy to take possession of securities used to collateralize such transactions. MBIA Corp. minimizes the credit risk that IMC might be unable to fulfill its contractual obligations by monitoring IMC’s credit exposure and collateral value and requiring additional collateral to be deposited with MBIA Corp. when deemed necessary.

 

SFAS 140 also requires MBIA Corp. to reclassify financial assets pledged as collateral under certain agreements and to report those assets at fair value as a separate line item on the balance sheet with a corresponding adjustment to other comprehensive income. As of year-end 2004 and 2003, MBIA Corp. had $490 million and $376 million, respectively, in financial assets pledged as collateral.

 

Policy Acquisition Costs

 

Policy acquisition costs include those expenses that relate primarily to, and vary with, premium production. MBIA Corp. periodically conducts a study to determine which operating costs vary with and are primarily related to the acquisition of new insurance business and qualify for deferral. For business produced directly by MBIA Corp., such costs include compensation of employees involved in underwriting and policy issuance functions, certain rating agency fees, state premium taxes and certain other underwriting expenses, reduced by ceding commission income on premiums ceded to reinsurers. Policy acquisition costs are deferred and amortized over the period in which the related premiums are earned.

 

MBIA Corp. will recognize a premium deficiency if the sum of expected loss and loss adjustment expenses, maintenance costs and unamortized policy acquisition costs exceed the related unearned premiums. If MBIA Corp. was to have a premium deficiency that is greater than unamortized acquisition costs, the unamortized acquisition costs would be reduced by a charge to expense and a liability would be established for the remaining deficiency. As of December 31, 2004, there have been no premium deficiencies. Although GAAP permits the inclusion of anticipated investment income when determining a premium deficiency, it is currently not being included in MBIA Corp.’s evaluation.

 

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MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

Goodwill

 

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of acquiring business enterprises over the fair value of the net assets acquired. Effective January 1, 2002, MBIA Corp. adopted SFAS 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” Under SFAS 142, goodwill is no longer amortized but rather is tested for impairment at least annually.

 

MBIA Corp. performed its annual impairment testing of goodwill as of January 1, 2004 and January 1, 2005. On both dates, the fair value of MBIA Corp. exceeded its carrying value indicating that goodwill was not impaired.

 

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment consists of land, buildings, furniture and fixtures, computer equipment and software, and leasehold improvements. All property and equipment is recorded at cost and, except for land, is depreciated over the appropriate useful life of the asset using the straight-line method. Maintenance and repairs are charged to current earnings as incurred. The useful lives of each class of assets are as follows:

 

Buildings and site improvements

   15-31 years

Leasehold improvements

   6-10 years

Furniture and fixtures

   8 years

Computer equipment and software

   3-5 years

 

Derivatives

 

The FASB issued, then subsequently amended, SFAS 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” which became effective for MBIA Corp. on January 1, 2001. Under SFAS 133, as amended, all derivative instruments are recognized on the balance sheet at their fair value, and changes in fair value are recognized immediately in earnings unless the derivatives qualify as hedges. If the derivatives qualify as hedges, depending on the nature of the hedge, changes in the fair value of the derivatives are either offset against the change in fair value of assets, liabilities, or firm commitments through earnings or recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income until the hedged item is recognized in earnings. Any ineffective portion of a derivative’s change in fair value is recognized immediately in earnings. If circumstances or events arise that require the termination and settlement of a derivative contract prior to maturity, any unrealized gain or loss will be recognized immediately in earnings. If the underlying hedged item ceases to exist, all changes in the fair value of the derivative are recognized in earnings each period until the derivative matures or terminates.

 

The nature of MBIA Corp.’s business activities requires the management of various financial and market risks, including those related to changes in interest rates and currency exchange rates. MBIA Corp. uses derivative financial instruments to mitigate or eliminate certain of those risks. See Note 6 for a further discussion of MBIA Corp.’s use of derivatives and their impact on MBIA Corp.’s financial statements.

 

Losses and Loss Adjustment Expenses

 

The financial guarantees issued by MBIA Corp. insure scheduled payments of principal and interest due on various types of financial obligations against a payment default on such payments by the issuers of the obligations. Loss and loss adjustment expense (LAE) reserves are established by MBIA Corp.’s Loss Reserve Committee, which is comprised of members of senior management, and require the use of judgment and estimates with respect to the occurrence and amount of a loss on an insured obligation. As discussed below, the accounting for non-derivative financial guarantee loss reserves is possibly subject to change.

 

MBIA Corp. establishes two types of loss and LAE reserves for non-derivative financial guarantees; an unallocated loss reserve and case basis reserves. The unallocated loss reserve is established on an undiscounted basis with respect to MBIA Corp.’s entire insured portfolio. MBIA Corp.’s unallocated loss reserve represents its estimate of losses that have or are probable to occur as a result

 

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MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

of credit deterioration in MBIA Corp.’s insured portfolio but which have not yet been specifically identified and applied to specific insured obligations. The unallocated loss reserve is increased on a quarterly basis using a formula that applies a “loss factor” to MBIA Corp.’s scheduled net earned premium for the respective quarter, both of which are defined and set forth below. This increase in the unallocated reserve is MBIA Corp.’s provision for loss and loss adjustment expenses as reported on MBIA Corp.’s income statement. Scheduled net earned premium represents quarterly premium earnings, net of reinsurance, from all policies in force less the portion of quarterly premium earnings that have been accelerated as a result of the refunding or defeasance of insured obligations. Total earned premium as reported on MBIA Corp.’s income statement includes both scheduled net earned premium and premium earnings that have been accelerated, net of reinsurance. Once a policy is originated, the amount of scheduled net earned premium recorded in earnings will be included in MBIA Corp.’s calculation of its unallocated loss reserve. When an insured obligation is refunded, defeased or matures, MBIA Corp. does not reverse the unallocated loss reserve previously generated from the scheduled net earned premium on such obligation as MBIA Corp.’s unallocated loss reserve is not specific to any individual obligation.

 

Each quarter, MBIA Corp. calculates its provision for the unallocated loss reserve as 12% of scheduled net earned premium. This amount is recorded as “Losses and loss adjustment expense” on the income statement. Annually, the Loss Reserve Committee evaluates the appropriateness of the 12% loss factor. In performing this evaluation, the Loss Reserve Committee considers the composition of MBIA Corp.’s insured portfolio by municipal sector, structured asset class, remaining maturity and credit quality, along with the latest industry data, including historical default and recovery experience for the relevant sectors of the fixed-income market in order to determine if a trend is developing that indicates the 12% loss factor should be increased or decreased. The Loss Reserve Committee reviews the results of its annual evaluation for a three or four year period to determine whether any long-term trends are developing. As of December 31, 2004, MBIA Corp. does not believe any trend is developing that would cause a change to the 12% loss factor. However, if a catastrophic or very unusual loss occurred, the Loss Reserve Committee would consider taking an immediate charge through “Losses and loss adjustment expenses” and possibly also increasing the loss factor in order to maintain an adequate level of loss reserves. During the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, MBIA Corp. calculated its provision for the unallocated loss reserve as 12% of scheduled net earned premium.

 

When a case basis reserve is established, MBIA Corp. reclassifies the estimated amount from its unallocated loss reserve in an amount equal to the specific case basis loss reserve. Therefore, the amount of available unallocated loss reserve at the end of each period is reduced by the actual case basis reserves established in the same period. Such reclassification has no effect on MBIA Corp.’s income statement as the unallocated loss reserve and specific case basis reserves, gross of recoveries from reinsurers, are reported as liabilities within “Loss and loss adjustment expense reserves” on MBIA Corp.’s balance sheet. In the unlikely event that case basis reserves develop at a significantly faster or slower rate than anticipated by applying the loss factor to net scheduled earned premium, MBIA Corp. will perform a qualitative evaluation with respect to the adequacy of the remaining unallocated loss reserve. In performing this evaluation, MBIA Corp. considers the anticipated amounts of future transfers to existing case basis reserves, as well as the likeliness those policies for which case basis reserves have not been established will require case basis reserves at a faster or slower rate than initially expected.

 

If, after establishing case basis reserves for the period, MBIA Corp. determines that the remaining unallocated loss reserve is not sufficient to cover its estimate of losses not yet specifically identified in its insured portfolio, additional unallocated loss reserves will be accrued at such time which, as a result, will reduce MBIA Corp.’s earnings for the period. Conversely, if MBIA Corp. determines that the remaining unallocated loss reserve is in excess of the amount needed to cover its estimate of unidentified losses, MBIA Corp. will reverse the excess at such time which, as a result, will increase MBIA Corp.’s earnings for the period. MBIA Corp. has not made any such adjustment to its unallocated loss reserve during the periods presented in MBIA Corp.’s financial statements.

 

MBIA Corp. establishes new case basis reserves with respect to a specific insurance policy when the Loss Reserve Committee determines that (i) a claim has been made or is probable in the future with respect to such policy based on specific credit events that

 

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MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

have occurred and (ii) the amount of the ultimate loss that MBIA Corp. will incur under such policy can be reasonably estimated. The amount of the case basis reserve with respect to any policy is based on the net present value of the expected ultimate losses and loss adjustment expense payments that MBIA Corp. expects to pay with respect to such policy, net of expected recoveries under salvage and subrogation rights. For years ending after December 31, 2002, the amount of the expected loss, net of expected recoveries, is discounted based on a discount rate equal to the actual yield of the fixed-income portfolio held by MBIA Corp.’s insurance subsidiaries at the end of the preceding fiscal quarter. MBIA Corp. believes this yield is an appropriate rate of return for present valuing its reserves as it reflects the rate of return on the assets supporting future claim payments by MBIA Corp. Prior to 2003, MBIA Corp. used a flat discount rate. The discount rate used at December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 was 4.8%, 4.7% and 9.0%, respectively. When a case basis reserve is established for an insured obligation, MBIA Corp. continues to record premium revenue until it believes that premiums will no longer be collected on that obligation.

 

Case basis reserves are established in the same manner for policies with respect to which an insured event (i.e., a payment default on the insured obligation) has already occurred and also for those policies where MBIA Corp. expects that an insured event will occur in the future based upon credit deterioration which has already occurred and has been identified. This reserving methodology is different from case basis reserves that are established by traditional property casualty insurance companies, which determine case basis reserves only upon the occurrence of an insured event when reported. MBIA Corp. does not establish case basis reserves for all payments due under an insured obligation but rather only those that MBIA Corp. believes the issuer of the insured obligation will be unable to make. Case basis reserves cover the amount of principal and interest owed that MBIA Corp. expects to pay on its insured obligations and the costs of settlement and other loss mitigation expenses, net of expected recoveries. Expected recoveries reduce the amount of case basis reserves established by MBIA Corp. When MBIA Corp. becomes entitled to the underlying collateral of an insured credit under salvage and subrogation rights as a result of a claim payment, it records salvage and subrogation as an asset. Such amounts are included in MBIA Corp.’s balance sheet within “Other assets.”

 

A number of variables are taken into account in establishing specific case basis reserves for individual policies. These variables include the creditworthiness of the underlying issuer of the insured obligation, whether the obligation is secured or unsecured and the expected recovery rates on the insured obligation, the projected cash flow or market value of any assets that support the insured obligation and the historical and projected loss rates on such assets. Factors that may affect the actual ultimate realized losses for any policy include the state of the economy, changes in interest rates, rates of inflation and the salvage values of specific collateral. The methodology for determining when a case basis reserve is established may differ from other financial guarantee insurance companies, as well as from other property and casualty insurance enterprises.

 

Management believes that MBIA Corp.’s reserves are adequate to cover the ultimate net cost of claims. However, because the reserves are based on management’s judgment and estimates, there can be no assurance that the ultimate liability will not exceed such estimates. See Note 16 for additional information regarding MBIA Corp.’s loss and LAE reserves.

 

MBIA Corp.’s loss reserving policy, described above, is based on guidance provided in SFAS 60, “Accounting and Reporting by Insurance Enterprises,” SFAS 5, “Accounting for Contingencies” and analogies to Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) 85-20, “Recognition of Fees for Guaranteeing a Loan.” SFAS 60 requires that, for short-duration contracts, a liability for unpaid claim costs relating to insurance contracts, including estimates of costs relating to incurred but not reported claims, be accrued when insured events occur. Additionally, SFAS 5 requires that a loss be recognized where it is probable that one or more future events will occur confirming that a liability has been incurred at the date of the financial statements and the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated.

 

Although SFAS 60 provides guidance to insurance enterprises, MBIA Corp. does not believe SFAS 60 comprehensively addresses the unique attributes of financial guarantee insurance contracts, as the standard was developed prior to the maturity of the financial guarantee industry. SFAS 60 provides guidance with respect to insurance contracts that are either short-duration or long-duration in nature. Financial guarantee contracts typically have attributes of both and, therefore, are difficult to classify as either. For instance, financial guarantee contracts are reported for regulatory purposes as property and liability insurance, normally considered

 

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MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

short-duration, but have elements of long-duration contracts in that they are irrevocable and extend over a period that may be in excess of 30 years.

 

MBIA Corp. believes its loss reserving policy reflects the requirements of applicable accounting literature, as well as the fact that financial guarantee losses occur over time as a result of credit deterioration, operational difficulties of the insured obligor or fraud, which may not be specifically detected when they occur but which can be generally estimated across a portfolio of insured obligations based on the credit quality and nature of the portfolio and historical default data. MBIA Corp. does, however, recognize premium revenue and policy acquisition costs in a manner consistent with the guidance provided in SFAS 60 for short-duration contracts. If MBIA Corp. and the rest of the financial guarantee industry were required to classify its insurance contracts as either short-duration or long-duration or if new specific guidance for financial guarantee insurance emerges, different methods of accounting could apply with respect to loss reserving and liability recognition, and possibly extend to premium revenue and policy acquisition cost recognition. Additionally, there are differences in the methodology and measurement of loss reserves followed by other financial guarantee companies.

 

As a result of discussions in January and February 2005 between the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) staff and several financial guarantee industry participants, including MBIA, MBIA Corp. understands that the FASB staff is considering whether additional guidance with respect to accounting for financial guarantee insurance should be provided. MBIA Corp. cannot currently assess how the FASB’s and SEC staff’s ultimate resolution of this issue will impact its loss reserving policy or the effect it might have on recognizing premium revenue and policy acquisition costs. Until the issue is resolved, MBIA Corp. intends to continue to apply its existing policy with respect to the establishment of both case basis and unallocated loss reserves.

 

Premium Revenue Recognition

 

Upfront premiums are earned in proportion to the expiration of the related risk while installment premiums are earned over each installment period, generally one year or less. Therefore, for transactions in which the premium is received upfront, premium earnings are greater in the earlier periods when there is a higher amount of exposure outstanding. The upfront premiums are apportioned to individual sinking fund payments of a bond issue according to an amortization schedule. After the premiums are allocated to each scheduled sinking fund payment, they are earned on a straight-line basis over the period of that sinking fund payment. Accordingly, deferred premium revenue represents the portion of premiums written that is applicable to the unexpired risk of insured bonds and notes. When an MBIA Corp.-insured issue is retired early, is called by the issuer, or is in substance paid in advance through a refunding accomplished by placing U.S. Government securities in escrow, the remaining deferred premium revenue is earned at that time since there is no longer risk to MBIA Corp.

 

The effect of MBIA Corp.’s upfront premium earnings policy is to recognize greater levels of upfront premiums in the earlier years of each policy insured, thus matching revenue recognition with exposure to the underlying risk. Recognizing premium revenue on a straight-line basis over the life of each policy without allocating premiums to the sinking fund payments would materially affect MBIA Corp.’s financial results. Premium earnings would be more evenly recorded as revenue throughout the period of risk than under the current method, but MBIA Corp. does not believe that the straight-line method would appropriately match premiums earned to MBIA Corp.’s exposure to the underlying risk. Therefore, MBIA Corp. believes its upfront premium earnings methodology is the most appropriate method to recognize its upfront premiums as revenue. The premium earnings methodology used by MBIA Corp. is similar to that used throughout the industry.

 

Premiums ceded to reinsurers reduce the amount of earned premium MBIA Corp. will recognize from its insurance policies. For both upfront and installment policies, ceded premium expense is recognized in earnings in proportion to and at the same time the related premium revenue is recognized. Ceding commission income is recognized in earnings at the time the related premium is recognized.

 

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MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

Advisory Fee Revenue Recognition

 

MBIA Corp. collects various advisory fees in connection with certain transactions. Depending upon the type of fee received and whether it is related to an insurance policy, the fee is either earned when it is due or deferred and earned over the life of the related transaction. Work, waiver and consent, termination, administrative and management fees are earned when the related services have been completed. Structuring fees are earned on a straight-line basis over the life of the related insurance policy and commitment fees are earned on a straight-line basis over the commitment period.

 

Medium-Term Notes

 

Medium-term notes are recorded on the balance sheet at the time such agreements are executed. The liabilities for medium-term notes are carried at their face value plus accrued interest, whereas the related assets are recorded at fair value as available-for-sale securities. In 2003, medium-term notes consisted of the debt obligations of TRF.

 

Employee Stock Compensation

 

MBIA Corp. participates in MBIA Inc.’s Stock Compensation Plan. Effective January 1, 2002, MBIA Inc. adopted the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.” Under the modified prospective transition method selected by MBIA Inc. under the provisions of SFAS 148, “Accounting for Stock—Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure,” compensation cost related to stock options is reflected in net income for the periods ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002. See Notes 4 and 17 for further discussion regarding the methodology utilized in recognizing employee stock option expense.

 

Gains and Losses

 

Net realized gains and losses are primarily generated as a result of sales of investments as part of the ongoing active total return management of the investment portfolio. Net gains and losses on derivative instruments and foreign exchange are the result of fair valuing derivative instruments and gains and losses resulting from related transactions denominated in foreign currencies.

 

Foreign Currency Translation

 

Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at year-end exchange rates. Operating results are translated at average rates of exchange prevailing during the year. Unrealized gains or losses, net of deferred taxes, resulting from translation are included in accumulated other comprehensive income in shareholder’s equity. Gains and losses resulting from transactions in foreign currencies are recorded in current income.

 

Income Taxes

 

MBIA Corp. is included in the consolidated tax return of MBIA Inc. The tax provision for MBIA Corp. for financial reporting purposes is determined on a stand-alone basis.

 

Deferred income taxes are provided with respect to the temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and the reported amounts in the financial statements that will result in deductible or taxable amounts in future years when the reported amount of the asset or liability is recovered or settled. Such temporary differences relate principally to premium revenue recognition, deferred acquisition costs, unrealized appreciation or depreciation of investments and derivatives and the statutory contingency reserve.

 

The Internal Revenue Code permits companies writing financial guarantee insurance to deduct from taxable income amounts added to the statutory contingency reserve, subject to certain limitations. The tax benefits obtained from such deductions must be invested in non-interest-bearing U.S. Government tax and loss bonds. MBIA Corp. records purchases of tax and loss bonds as payments of federal income taxes. The amounts deducted must be restored to taxable income when the contingency reserve is released, at which time MBIA Corp. may present the tax and loss bonds for redemption to satisfy the additional tax liability.

 

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MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

4.    Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS 123(R), “Share-Based Payment.” SFAS 123 (R) is a revision of SFAS 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” and supersedes Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.” SFAS 123(R) classifies share-based payment awards as either liability awards, which are remeasured at fair value at each balance sheet date, or equity awards, which are measured at fair value on the grant-date and not subsequently remeasured. Generally, awards with cash-based settlement repurchase features or that are settled at a fixed dollar amount are classified as liability awards and changes in fair value will be reported in earnings. Awards with net-settlement features or that permit a cashless exercise with third-party brokers are classified as equity awards and changes in fair value are not reported in earnings. The requirements are effective as of July 1, 2005. MBIA Inc.’s long-term incentive plans include features which would result in both liability and equity awards. MBIA Inc. adopted the fair value provisions of SFAS 123 effective January 1, 2002. MBIA Corp. does not believe that the adoption of SFAS 123(R) will have a material effect on its financial position or results of operations. For liability awards, MBIA Corp. currently remeasures these awards and does not believe that the adoption of SFAS 123(R) will have a material effect on MBIA Corp.’s financial position or results of operations.

 

In September 2004, the EITF issued Issue 03-1-1, “Effective Date of Paragraphs 10-20 of EITF Issue No. 03-1,” “The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and its Application to Certain Investments,” which delayed the guidance in paragraphs 10-20 of EITF 03-1. The disclosure requirements required by EITF 03-1 issued in December 2003 remain in effect. EITF 03-1 requires MBIA Corp. to disclose certain information about unrealized losses on its investment portfolio that has not been recognized as other-than-temporary impairments. The requirements were effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2003, and required

MBIA Corp. to make disclosures in its financial statements about investments in debt or marketable equity securities with market values below carrying values. See Note 9 for disclosures required by EITF 03-1.

 

In April 2003, the FASB issued SFAS 149, “Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” SFAS 149 amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts and for hedging activities under SFAS 133. SFAS 149 amends SFAS 133 for decisions made as part of the Derivatives Implementation Group process that effectively required amendments to SFAS 133, decisions made in connection with other FASB projects dealing with financial instruments and in connection with implementation issues raised in relation to the application of the definition of a derivative. SFAS 149 is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003 and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. MBIA Corp.’s financial position and results of operations did not change as a result of the adoption of SFAS 149.

 

In January 2003, the FASB issued FIN 46, which was revised in December 2003 as FIN 46(R), as an interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. (ARB) 51, “Consolidated Financial Statements.” FIN 46(R) addresses consolidation of VIEs by business enterprises. An entity is considered a VIE subject to consolidation if the equity investment at risk is not sufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support or if the equity investors lack one of three characteristics of a controlling financial interest. First, the equity investors lack the ability to make decisions about the entity’s activities through voting rights or similar rights. Second, they do not bear the obligation to absorb the expected losses of the entity if they occur. Lastly, they do not claim the right to receive expected returns of the entity if they occur, which is the compensation for the risk of absorbing the expected losses. MBIA Corp. determined that FIN 46(R) applies to entities that it sponsors and, in certain cases, unaffiliated entities that it guarantees. See Note 5 for a further discussion on the impact of adoption on MBIA Corp.’s financial statements.

 

On December 31, 2002, the FASB issued SFAS 148, which was effective for companies with fiscal years ending after December 15, 2002 and was adopted by MBIA Corp. as of January 1, 2002. This statement amended SFAS 123. SFAS 148 provides three alternative methods of transition to SFAS 123’s fair value method of accounting for stock-based compensation. The Prospective Method, originally required under SFAS 123, requires that expense be recognized in the year of adoption only for grants made in that year. In subsequent years, expense is recognized for the current year’s grant and for grants made in the years since adoption. Years prior to adoption are not restated. The Modified Prospective Method requires that stock options be expensed as if SFAS 123 had been

 

-16-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

adopted as of January 1, 1995. Thus, the fair value of any options vesting in the current year that were granted subsequent to January 1, 1995 will be included in expense. However, restatement of prior years is not required. The Retroactive Restatement Method is identical to the Modified Prospective Method in that the fair value of all options vesting in the current year for grants made after January 1, 1995 is included in expense. However, this method also requires that all periods presented in the financial statements be restated to reflect stock option expense. Restatement of periods prior to those presented is permitted but not required.

 

SFAS 148 also required additional disclosure in the “Significant Accounting Policies” footnote of both annual and interim financial statements of MBIA Inc. MBIA Inc. chose to report its stock option expense under the Modified Prospective Method. See Note 17 for further information about the effect of adoption of SFAS 148 on MBIA Corp.’s financial statements.

 

In November 2002, the FASB issued FIN 45, “Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others.” FIN 45 outlines certain accounting guidelines, effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2002, from which MBIA Corp.’s insurance transactions and derivative contracts are excluded. In addition, FIN 45 expands the disclosures required by a guarantor in its interim and annual financial statements regarding obligations under certain guarantees. These disclosure requirements were effective for the year ended December 31, 2002. See Note 14 for additional disclosures. MBIA Corp.’s financial position and results of operations did not change as a result of the adoption of FIN 45.

 

MBIA Corp. completed its transitional impairment testing on its existing goodwill as of January 1, 2002 in accordance with SFAS 142. As of January 1, 2002, goodwill totaled $76.9 million. SFAS 142 requires a two-step approach in determining any impairment in goodwill. Step one entails evaluating whether the fair value of a reporting segment exceeds its carrying value. In performing this evaluation MBIA Corp. determined that the best measure of the fair value of the insurance reporting segment is its book value adjusted for the after-tax effects of net deferred premium revenue, less deferred acquisition costs, and the present value of installments to arrive at adjusted book value. Adjusted book value is a common measure used by analysts to determine the value of financial guarantee companies. As of January 1, 2002, MBIA Corp.’s adjusted book value exceeded its carrying value, and thus there was no impairment of its existing goodwill.

 

5.    Variable Interest Entities

 

MBIA Corp. provides structured funding and credit enhancement services to global finance clients through the use of certain bankruptcy-remote special purpose vehicles (SPVs) administered by subsidiaries of MBIA Inc. and through third-party SPVs. The purpose of the MBIA-administered SPVs is to provide clients with an efficient source of funding, which may offer MBIA Corp. the opportunity to issue financial guarantee insurance policies. These SPVs purchase various types of financial instruments, such as debt securities, loans, lease receivables and trade receivables, and fund these purchases primarily through the issuance of asset-backed short-term commercial paper or medium-term notes. The assets and liabilities within the medium-term note programs are managed primarily on a match-funded basis and may include the use of derivative hedges, such as interest rate and foreign currency swaps. By match-funding, the SPVs substantially eliminate the risks associated with fluctuations in interest and foreign currency rates, indices and liquidity. Typically, programs involve the use of rating agencies in assessing the quality of asset purchases and in assigning ratings to the various programs. In general, asset purchases at the inception of a program are required to be at least investment grade by at least one major rating agency. The primary SPV administered by MBIA Corp. is TRF. Third-party SPVs are used in a variety of structures insured by MBIA Corp., whereby MBIA Corp. has risks analogous to those of MBIA-administered SPVs. MBIA Corp. has determined that such SPVs fall within the definition of a VIE under FIN 46(R).

 

Under the provisions of FIN 46(R), an entity is considered a VIE subject to consolidation if the equity investment at risk is not sufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support or if the equity investors lack one of three characteristics of a controlling financial interest. First, the equity investors lack the ability to make decisions about the

entity’s activities through voting rights or similar rights. Second, they do not bear the obligation to absorb the expected losses of the entity if they occur. Lastly, they do not claim the right to receive expected returns of the entity if they occur, which is the compensation for the risk of absorbing the expected losses. A VIE is consolidated with its primary beneficiary, which is defined as the entity that will absorb the majority of the expected losses, receive the majority of the expected residual returns, or both, of the VIE.

 

-17-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

In September 2004, MBIA Corp. consolidated two VIEs established in connection with the securitization of Capital Asset tax liens. As a result of a clean-up call exercised for the Capital Asset Research Funding Series 1997A and Series 1998A tax lien securitizations, these securitizations no longer met the conditions of a qualifying special purpose entity under SFAS 140. MBIA Corp. holds a variable interest in these entities, which resulted from its insurance policies, and has determined that it is the primary beneficiary under FIN 46(R). MBIA Corp. has reported the assets of the securitizations, totaling $16.8 million, principally within “Other assets” on its consolidated balance sheet. Liabilities of the securitizations substantially represented amounts due to MBIA Corp., which were eliminated in consolidation.

 

In May 2003, MBIA Corp. sponsored the formation of TRF. TRF was established to acquire a loan participation related to the financing of an Italian toll road. Assets supporting the repayment of the medium-term notes were comprised of the loan participation and high quality, liquid investments. Assets and liabilities of TRF are included within “Investments held-to-maturity” and “Medium-term notes,” respectively, on MBIA Corp.’s balance sheet. TRF is a VIE, of which MBIA Corp. is the primary beneficiary. Therefore, while MBIA Corp. does not have a direct ownership interest in TRF, it is consolidated in the financial statements of MBIA Corp. in accordance with FIN 46(R). At December 31, 2003, $1.5 billion of medium-term note obligations were outstanding. In June 2004, the loan in which TRF participated was repaid in full. At that time, TRF repaid all of its outstanding debt obligations.

 

With respect to third-party SPVs, MBIA Corp. must determine whether it has a variable interest in a VIE and if so, whether that variable interest would cause MBIA Corp. to be the primary beneficiary and, therefore, consolidate such entities. Under FIN 46(R), MBIA Corp.’s guarantee of the assets or liabilities of a VIE constitute a variable interest and require MBIA Corp. to assess whether it is the primary beneficiary. Consolidation of such VIEs does not increase MBIA Corp.’s exposure above that already committed to in its insurance policies. VIE assets and liabilities consolidated in MBIA Corp.’s financial statements at December 31, 2004 are related to MBIA Corp.’s guarantee of a VIE. Such assets and liabilities are primarily reported in “Investments held-to-maturity” and “Variable interest entity floating rate notes,” respectively, on the face of MBIA Corp.’s balance sheet and totaled $600.5 million and $600.3 million at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The third-party VIE’s creditors do not have recourse to the general assets of MBIA Corp. outside of the financial guarantee provided to the VIE.

 

6.    Derivative Instruments (Restated)

 

MBIA Corp. accounts for derivative transactions in accordance with SFAS 133, which requires that all such transactions be recorded on MBIA Corp.’s balance sheet at fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recorded each period in current earnings within net gains (losses) on derivative instruments or in shareholder’s equity within accumulated other comprehensive income, depending on whether the derivative is designated as a hedge, and if so designated, the type of hedge. In 2004, MBIA Corp. received approval for a derivative use plan from the New York State Insurance Department (NYSID). The derivative use plan authorizes MBIA Corp. to hedge certain risks through the use of derivative instruments.

 

MBIA Corp. has entered into derivative transactions that it views as an extension of its core financial guarantee business but do not qualify for the financial guarantee scope exception under SFAS 133 and, therefore, must be stated at fair value. MBIA Corp. has insured derivatives primarily consisting of structured pools of credit default swaps that MBIA Corp. intends to hold for the entire term of the contract. MBIA Corp. has also provided guarantees on the value of certain structured closed-end funds, which meet the definition of a derivative under SFAS 133. MBIA Corp reduces risks embedded in its insured portfolio by entering into derivative transactions or other types of hedging arrangements. These arrangements may include reinsurance agreements and capital markets transactions in which MBIA Corp. hedges a portion of the credit and market risk associated with its insured credit derivative portfolio. Changes in fair values of these transactions are recorded through the income statement within net gains (losses) on derivative instruments.

 

-18-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

The notional values of the derivative instruments for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows:

 

In millions


   December 31,
2004


   December 31,
2003


Credit default swaps

   $ 78,257    $ 64,031

Principal protection guarantees

     2,514      3,039

Interest rate swaps

     —        1,465

Credit linked notes

     800      846

Total return swaps

     377      364
    

  

Total

   $ 81,948    $ 69,745
    

  

 

As of December 31, 2004 and 2003, MBIA Corp. held derivative assets of $40.0 million and $55.8 million, respectively, and derivative liabilities of $26.4 million and $49.5 million, respectively, which are shown separately on the consolidated balance sheet.

 

The impact on earnings of all derivative transactions was an after-tax increase in net income of $42.7 million for 2004. The impact for all derivative transactions for 2003 and 2002 was an after-tax increase in net income of $92.7 million and an after-tax reduction in net income of $37.7 million, respectively. The income statement impact of derivative activity is broken down into revenues, net realized gains (losses), net gains (losses) on derivative instruments and expenses. Interest and fee expense on derivatives are recorded within revenues and expenses. The change in fair value of derivatives is recorded within net gains (losses) on derivative instruments.

 

The following table displays the impact described above on the 2004, 2003 and 2002 income statements for all derivative transactions related to MBIA Corp:

 

     Years ended December 31

 

In millions


   2004

    Restated
2003


    Restated
2002


 

Revenues*

   $ 66.0     $ 47.9     $ 19.2  

Net realized gains (losses)

     —         —         (0.3 )

Net gains (losses) on derivative instruments

     7.4       100.4       (74.7 )
    


 


 


Total revenues

     73.4       148.3       (55.8 )

Expenses**

     (7.7 )     (5.6 )     (2.2 )
    


 


 


Income (loss) before income taxes

     65.7       142.7       (58.0 )

Tax (provision) benefit

     (23.0 )     (50.0 )     20.3  
    


 


 


Net income (loss)

   $ 42.7     $ 92.7     $ (37.7 )
    


 


 


* Includes premiums earned.
** Includes formula provision for losses.

 

The fair value of MBIA Corp.’s derivative instruments is estimated using various valuation models that conform to industry standards. MBIA Corp. utilizes both vendor-developed and proprietary models, based on the complexity of transactions. Dealer market quotes are typically obtained for regularly traded contracts and provide the best estimate of fair value. However, when reliable dealer market quotes are not available, MBIA Corp. uses a variety of market and portfolio data relative to the type and structure of contracts. Several of the more significant types of data that influence MBIA Corp.’s valuation models include interest rates, credit quality ratings, credit spreads, default probabilities and diversity scores. This data is obtained from highly recognized sources and is reviewed for reasonableness and applicability to MBIA Corp.’s derivative portfolio.

 

The use of market data requires management to make assumptions on how the fair value of derivative instruments is affected by current market conditions. Therefore, results can significantly differ between models and due to changes in management assumptions.

 

-19-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

MBIA Corp. has dedicated resources to the development and ongoing review of its valuation models and has instituted procedures for the approval and control of data inputs. In addition, regular reviews are performed to ensure that MBIA Corp.’s valuation models are appropriate and produce values reflective of the current market environment.

 

In 2002, MBIA Corp. revised several market data inputs used in determining the fair value of its insured credit derivatives. Market-based discount rates replaced the fixed discount rate previously established by MBIA Corp. In addition, a change in the data source received from a pricing data vendor resulted in a recalibration of credit spreads within MBIA Corp.’s valuation model. This information was validated by comparisons to three independent data sources. MBIA Corp. also introduced dealer collateralized debt obligations (CDO) market quotes to improve the quality of transaction-specific data. These modifications resulted in a negative change to the value of MBIA Corp.’s insured credit derivative portfolio for 2002. No modifications were made to MBIA Corp.’s non-insurance derivative valuation models. In 2003, MBIA Corp. added an additional third-party data source for generic credit spread information used by MBIA Corp. in its valuation process to avoid undue reliance on any single data vendor, as well as to enhance its assessment of fair values. In 2004, there were no significant changes to the valuation process.

 

7.    Statutory Accounting Practices (Restated)

 

The financial statements have been prepared on a GAAP basis, which differs in certain respects from the statutory accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the insurance regulatory authorities. Statutory accounting practices differ from GAAP in the following respects:

 

    upfront premiums are earned on a basis proportionate to the scheduled periodic maturity of principal and payment of interest (“debt service”) to the original total principal and interest insured;

 

    acquisition costs are charged to operations as incurred rather than deferred and amortized as the related premiums are earned;

 

    fixed-maturity investments are generally reported at amortized cost rather than fair value;

 

    a contingency reserve is computed on the basis of statutory requirements, and reserves for losses and LAE are established at present value for specific insured issues that are identified as currently or likely to be in default. Under GAAP, reserves are established based on MBIA Corp.’s reasonable estimate of the identified and unallocated losses and LAE on the insured obligations it has written;

 

    deferred income tax balances, representing future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the financial statements, are included as surplus adjustments. Under GAAP, MBIA Corp.’s net deferred income tax balance is reported as either an asset or liability;

 

    tax and loss bonds purchased are reflected as admitted assets as well as payments of income taxes;

 

    the acquisitions of MBIA Corp. and MBIA Illinois were recorded at statutory book value. Therefore, no goodwill was recorded. Under GAAP, goodwill represents the excess of the cost of acquisitions over the fair value of the net assets acquired;

 

    derivative assets and liabilities exclude insurance guarantees, while under GAAP, guarantees that do not quality for the financial guarantee scope exception under SFAS 133 are recorded at fair value; and

 

    certain assets designated as “non-admitted assets” are charged directly against surplus but are reflected as assets under GAAP.

 

Net income of MBIA Corp. and its subsidiaries determined in accordance with statutory accounting practices for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 was $613.6 million, $669.2 million and $617.9 million, respectively.

 

-20-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

The following is a reconciliation of consolidated shareholder’s equity presented on a GAAP basis to statutory capital and surplus for MBIA Corp. and its subsidiaries:

 

     As of December 31

 

In thousands


   2004

   

Restated

2003


 

GAAP shareholder’s equity

   $ 6,597,148     $ 6,545,318  

Premium revenue recognition

     (662,304 )     (574,477 )

Deferral of acquisition costs

     (360,496 )     (319,728 )

Investments, including unrealized gains

     (489,731 )     (532,923 )

Contingency reserve

     (2,665,526 )     (2,368,224 )

Unallocated loss and LAE reserves

     265,992       304,227  

Deferred income tax liabilities, net

     466,385       389,505  

Tax and loss bonds

     394,717       355,882  

Goodwill

     (76,938 )     (76,938 )

Derivative assets and liabilities

     (13,646 )     (6,263 )

Non-admitted assets and other items

     (60,924 )     (1,366 )
    


 


Statutory capital and surplus

   $ 3,394,677     $ 3,715,013  
    


 


 

In 1998, the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) adopted the Codification of Statutory Accounting Principles guidance (Codification), which replaced the Accounting Practices and Procedures manuals as the NAIC’s primary guidance on statutory accounting effective as of January 1, 2001. The Codification provides guidance where statutory accounting had been silent and changed current statutory accounting in some areas.

 

The NYSID adopted the Codification guidance, effective January 1, 2001. The NYSID did not adopt the Codification rules on deferred taxes until December 31, 2002. Upon adoption, the deferred tax effect on the statutory surplus of MBIA Corp. and subsidiaries reduced surplus by $10.8 million. In addition, the NYSID does not allow goodwill to be admitted as an asset while the NAIC requires goodwill recognition.

 

8.    Premiums Earned from Refunded and Called Bonds (Restated)

 

Premiums earned after reinsurance, include $140.1 million, $126.9 million and $74.9 million for 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively, related to refunded and called MBIA Corp.-insured bonds.

 

9.    Investments

 

MBIA Corp.’s investment objective is to optimize long-term, after-tax returns while emphasizing the preservation of capital through maintenance of high quality investments with adequate liquidity. MBIA Corp.’s investment policies limit the amount of credit exposure to any one issuer. The fixed-maturity portfolio is comprised of high quality (average rated Double-A) taxable and tax-exempt investments of diversified maturities.

 

-21-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

The following tables set forth the amortized cost and fair value of the available-for-sale fixed-maturity and short-term investments included in the consolidated investment portfolio of MBIA Corp. as of December 31, 2004 and 2003:

 

In thousands


  

Amortized

Cost


  

Gross

Unrealized

Gains


  

Gross

Unrealized

Losses


   

Fair

Value


As of December 31, 2004

                            

Taxable bonds:

                            

United States Treasury and government agency

   $ 120,752    $ 2,737    $ (206 )   $ 123,283

Foreign governments

     287,247      17,641      (344 )     304,544

Corporate and other obligations

     2,592,881      156,720      (2,560 )     2,747,041

Mortgage-backed

     1,248,573      16,766      (4,024 )     1,261,315

Tax-exempt bonds:

                            

State and municipal obligations

     4,786,745      306,463      (839 )     5,092,369
    

  

  


 

Total

   $ 9,036,198    $ 500,327    $ (7,973 )   $ 9,528,552
    

  

  


 

In thousands


  

Amortized

Cost


  

Gross

Unrealized

Gains


  

Gross

Unrealized

Losses


   

Fair

Value


As of December 31, 2003

                            

Taxable bonds:

                            

United States Treasury and government agency

   $ 142,361    $ 2,424    $ (230 )   $ 144,555

Foreign governments

     169,778      6,372      (926 )     175,224

Corporate and other obligations

     2,779,995      171,466      (12,938 )     2,938,523

Mortgage-backed

     1,009,388      25,632      (2,213 )     1,032,807

Tax-exempt bonds:

                            

State and municipal obligations

     4,786,060      345,459      (2,794 )     5,128,725
    

  

  


 

Total

   $ 8,887,582    $ 551,353    $ (19,101 )   $ 9,419,834
    

  

  


 

 

Fixed-maturity investments carried at fair value of $13.8 million and $13.9 million as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, were on deposit with various regulatory authorities to comply with insurance laws.

 

The following table sets forth the distribution by contractual maturity of the available-for-sale fixed-maturity and short-term investments at amortized cost and fair value at December 31, 2004. Contractual maturity may differ from expected maturity because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations.

 

In thousands


  

Amortized

Cost


  

Fair

Value


Within 1 year

   $ 865,459    $ 865,459

Beyond 1 year but within 5 years

     991,894      1,039,730

Beyond 5 years but within 10 years

     1,722,637      1,836,899

Beyond 10 years but within 15 years

     1,891,150      2,047,550

Beyond 15 years but within 20 years

     735,087      789,826

Beyond 20 years

     1,581,398      1,687,773

Mortgage-backed

     1,248,573      1,261,315
    

  

Total fixed-maturity and short-term investments

   $ 9,036,198    $ 9,528,552
    

  

 

Held-to-maturity investments are reported on MBIA Corp.’s balance sheet at amortized cost. These investments, which relate to MBIA Corp.’s consolidated VIE and TRF, consist of a loan participation and floating rate notes. At December 31, 2004, the contractual maturity of held-to-maturity investments, which consist of floating rate notes, at amortized cost is beyond twenty years.

 

-22-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

Included in the tables above are investments that have been insured by MBIA Corp. At December 31, 2004, MBIA Corp.-insured investments at fair value represented $1.6 billion or 15% of the total portfolio. Without giving effect to its guarantee of its insured investments, the underlying ratings (those given to an investment without the benefit of MBIA Corp.’s guarantee) of its insured investments as of December 31, 2004 are reflected in the following table. Amounts represent the fair value of such investments including the benefit of the MBIA Corp. guarantee. The ratings in the table below are the lower underlying rating assigned by Standard & Poor’s (S&P) or Moody’s Investor Service (Moody’s) when an underlying rating exists from either rating service, or when an external underlying rating is not available, the underlying rating is based on MBIA Corp.’s best estimate of the underlying rating of such investment.

 

Underlying Ratings Scale     

In thousands


    

Aaa

   $ 54,516

Aa

     283,464

A

     787,175

Baa

     338,999

Below Investment Grade

     106,568
    

Total

   $ 1,570,722
    

 

The following table sets forth the gross unrealized losses included in accumulated other comprehensive income as of December 31, 2004 related to the available-for-sale fixed-maturity and other investments, including equity investments. The table has segregated investments that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for less than 12 months from those that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or longer.

 

In thousands


   Less than 12 Months

    12 Months or Longer

    Total

 

Description of Securities


   Fair Value

   Unrealized
Losses


    Fair Value

   Unrealized
Losses


    Fair Value

   Unrealized
Losses


 

United States Treasury and government agency

   $ 60,388    $ (188 )   $ 1,995    $ (18 )   $ 62,383    $ (206 )

Foreign governments

     30,398      (32 )     28,431      (312 )     58,829      (344 )

Corporate and other obligations

     291,227      (2,481 )     14,036      (79 )     305,263      (2,560 )

Mortgage-backed

     649,388      (2,895 )     82,334      (1,129 )     731,722      (4,024 )

State and municipal obligations

     423,387      (810 )     47,017      (29 )     470,404      (839 )
    

  


 

  


 

  


Subtotal, debt securities

   $ 1,454,788    $ (6,406 )     173,813      (1,567 )     1,628,601      (7,973 )

Equities

     9,606      (394 )     —        —         9,606      (394 )
    

  


 

  


 

  


Total

   $ 1,464,394    $ (6,800 )   $ 173,813    $ (1,567 )   $ 1,638,207    $ (8,367 )
    

  


 

  


 

  


 

As of December 31, 2004, MBIA Corp.’s available-for-sale fixed-maturity and equity investment portfolios’ gross unrealized losses totaled $8.4 million. There were twenty-three securities that were in an unrealized loss position for a continuous twelve-month period or longer. Only three of the twenty-three securities had unrealized losses in which its book value exceeded market value by more than 5%. MBIA Corp. determined that the unrealized losses on these three securities were temporary in nature because there was no deterioration of credit quality spreads or a downgrade to below investment grade by at least one rating agency. Additionally, MBIA Corp. has both the ability and intent to hold these investments until the value recovers to an amount at least equal to amortized cost or to maturity. See Note 10 for information on realized losses due to other-than-temporary impairments.

 

10.    Investment Income and Gains and Losses

 

The following table includes MBIA Corp.’s net investment income for the years ended 2004, 2003 and 2002. Net realized gains from investment security sales are generated as a result of the ongoing management of all of MBIA Corp.’s investment portfolios. Other investment net realized gains in 2004 were largely due to the sale of a common stock investment MBIA Corp. purchased in

 

-23-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

2002, which resulted in a $77 million gain, and $10 million that was received in October 2004 upon the conclusion of a transaction that was accounted for as a deposit. Additionally, in 2004, MBIA Corp. recognized a realized loss of $10.9 million due to an other-than-temporary impairment of a fixed-maturity security. In 2003, net realized gains were mainly the result of MBIA Corp. selling securities to shorten the duration of its fixed-maturity portfolio.

 

     Years ended December 31

 

In thousands


   2004

    2003

    2002

 

Fixed-maturity

   $ 421,191     $ 409,213     $ 431,715  

Held-to-maturity

     34,358       34,623       —    

Short-term investments

     23,936       2,844       8,495  

Other investments

     1,716       6,695       (1,111 )
    


 


 


Gross investment income

     481,201       453,375       439,099  

Investment expenses

     40,198       32,149       8,009  
    


 


 


Net investment income

     441,003       421,226       431,090  

Net realized gains (losses):

                        

Fixed-maturity

                        

Gains

     23,750       59,612       39,562  

Losses

     (35,187 )     (13,976 )     (21,487 )
    


 


 


Net

     (11,437 )     45,636       18,075  

Other investments

                        

Gains

     90,111       5,110       —    

Losses

     (1,785 )     —         (713 )
    


 


 


Net

     88,326       5,110       (713 )
    


 


 


Total net realized gains

     76,889       50,746       17,362  
    


 


 


Total investment income

   $ 517,892     $ 471,972     $ 448,452  
    


 


 


 

 

Net unrealized gains, including related deferred income taxes, reported in accumulated other comprehensive income within shareholder’s equity consist of:

 

     As of December 31

 

In thousands


   2004

    2003

 

Fixed-maturity:

                

Gains

   $ 500,327     $ 551,353  

Losses

     (7,973 )     (19,101 )
    


 


Net

     492,354       532,252  
    


 


Other investments:

                

Gains

     44,088       124,798  

Losses

     (830 )     (183 )
    


 


Net

     43,258       124,615  
    


 


Total

     535,612       656,867  

Deferred income tax provision

     185,958       229,537  
    


 


Unrealized gains, net

   $ 349,654     $ 427,330  
    


 


 

-24-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

The change in net unrealized gains consists of:

 

     Years ended December 31

In thousands


   2004

    2003

   2002

Fixed-maturity

   $ (39,899 )   $ 4,374    $ 381,404

Other investments

     (81,356 )     121,185      3,291
    


 

  

Total

     (121,255 )     125,559      384,695

Deferred income taxes

     (43,579 )     43,831      134,406
    


 

  

Unrealized gains, net

   $ (77,676 )   $ 81,728    $ 250,289
    


 

  

 

11.    Income Taxes (Restated)

 

The total effect of income taxes on income and shareholder’s equity for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 was as follows:

 

     Years ended December 31

 

In thousands


   2004

   

Restated

2003


   

Restated

2002


 

Current taxes:

                        

Federal

   $ 222,784     $ 278,574     $ 211,750  

Foreign

     1,266       4,936       241  

Deferred taxes:

                        

Federal

     68,441       36,303       466  

Foreign

     16,984       504       32  
    


 


 


Total income taxes charged to income

     309,475       320,317       212,489  
    


 


 


Income taxes charged (credited) to shareholder’s equity:

                        

Unrealized (losses) gains on investment securities

     (43,579 )     43,831       134,406  

Change in foreign currency transactions

     5,266       2,908       —    

Exercise of stock options and vested restricted stock

     (5,347 )     (7,511 )     (4,883 )
    


 


 


Total income taxes charged (credited) to shareholder’s equity

     (43,660 )     39,227       129,523  
    


 


 


Total effect of income taxes

   $ 265,815     $ 359,545     $ 342,012  
    


 


 


 

MBIA Corp.’s effective income tax rate differs from the statutory rate on ordinary income due to the tax effect of permanent differences. The reasons for MBIA Corp.’s lower effective tax rates are as follows:

 

     Years ended December 31

 
     2004

   

Restated

2003


   

Restated

2002


 

Income taxes computed on pre-tax financial income at statutory rates

   35.0 %   35.0 %   35.0 %

Reduction in taxes resulting from:

                  

Tax-exempt interest

   (6.0 )   (5.7 )   (8.9 )

Other

   (2.0 )   (1.0 )   —    
    

 

 

Provision for income taxes

   27.0 %   28.3 %   26.1 %
    

 

 

 

        MBIA Corp. recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. The effect on tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.

 

-25-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2004 and 2003 are presented in the following table:

 

In thousands


   2004

  

Restated

2003


Deferred tax assets:

             

Tax and loss bonds

   $ 394,798    $ 368,798

Loss and loss adjustment expense reserves

     88,254      128,828

Compensation and employee benefits

     37,277      21,982
    

  

Total gross deferred tax assets

     520,329      519,608
    

  

Deferred tax liabilities:

             

Contingency reserve

     502,899      476,899

Deferred premium revenue

     173,407      139,363

Deferred acquisition costs

     113,868      102,493

Unrealized gains

     194,129      232,445

Investments

     11,287      8,919

Other

     18,164      1,835
    

  

Total gross deferred tax liabilities

     1,013,754      961,954
    

  

Net deferred tax liability

   $ 493,425    $ 442,346
    

  

 

MBIA Corp. believes that its deferred tax assets will be fully recognized in future periods and, therefore, has not established a valuation allowance with respect to such assets.

 

As it is MBIA Corp’s practice and intent to permanently reinvest the earnings of MBIA Assurance and MBIA UK in such entities, no U.S. deferred income taxes have been provided with respect to the undistributed earnings of these entities. The cumulative amount of such untaxed earnings was $101.8 million, $64.7 million and $28.2 million at December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

On October 22, 2004, The American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the Act) was introduced and signed into law. The Act has a provision which allows for a special one-time dividends received deduction of 85 percent on the repatriation of certain foreign earnings to the U.S. parent, with limitations. Although MBIA Corp. is currently evaluating the applicability and the effects of the repatriation provision, MBIA Corp. does not believe that the impact of the special dividend received deduction, if claimed, will have a material effect on its financial position or results of operations.

 

12.    Dividends and Capital Requirements

 

Under New York State insurance law, without prior approval of the superintendent of the state insurance department, financial guarantee insurance companies can pay dividends from earned surplus subject to retaining a minimum capital requirement. In MBIA Corp.’s and CMAC’s case, dividends in any twelve-month period cannot be greater than 10% of policyholders’ surplus (total capital and surplus) as shown on MBIA Corp.’s and CMAC’s latest filed statutory financial statements. In 2004, MBIA Corp. declared and paid regular dividends of $372 million. CMAC did not declare or pay any dividends in 2004 and 2003. CMAC has dividend capacity of $5.5 million as of December 31, 2004.

 

Under Illinois Insurance Law, MBIA Illinois may pay a dividend from unassigned surplus. Dividends in any twelve-month period may not exceed the greater of 10% of policyholders’ surplus at the end of the preceding calendar year or the net income of the preceding calendar year without the approval of the Illinois State Insurance Department. In accordance with such restrictions on the amount of dividends that can be paid in any twelve-month period, MBIA Illinois had $16.8 million available for the payment of dividends as of December 31, 2004. MBIA Illinois did not declare or pay any dividends in 2004 and 2003.

 

-26-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

In addition to its regular dividends, in the fourth quarter of 2004, MBIA Corp. declared and paid a special dividend of $375 million to MBIA Inc., which was approved by the NYSID. MBIA Corp.’s capital position, relative to its insured exposure, has improved substantially over the past several years as a result of improved premium rates and a higher quality insured portfolio, exceeding both the capital required by New York State Insurance Law and the rating agencies for purposes of maintaining its Triple-A ratings. The proceeds may be used over time for share repurchases, strategic initiatives, general liquidity or other corporate purposes. As a result of the payment of the special dividend in the fourth quarter and under the formula applicable to the payment of dividends, MBIA Corp. may not pay any dividends without prior approval by the NYSID until the second quarter of 2006. MBIA Corp. requested approval for the payment of additional special dividends in 2005.

 

NYSID and certain other statutory insurance regulatory authorities in and outside the U.S., and the agencies that rate the bonds insured by MBIA Corp. and its subsidiaries, have various requirements relating to the maintenance of certain minimum ratios of statutory capital and reserves to net insurance in force. MBIA Corp. and its subsidiaries were in compliance with these requirements as of December 31, 2004 and 2003.

 

13.    Short-term Debt and Other Borrowing Arrangements

 

MBIA Corp.’s short-term debt consists of floating rate certificates issued as part of Tender Option Bond (TOB) trades. A TOB trade is a repackaging of municipal bonds, effectively providing MBIA with leveraged securitized financing of long-term bonds at short-term tax-exempt rates. At December 31, 2004 and 2003, floating rate certificates related to the TOB trades included in short-term debt totaled $58.7 million and $57.3 million, respectively. The aggregate weighted-average interest rate as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 was 1.43% and 2.46%, respectively. Assets supporting these certificates are included in MBIA Corp.’s available-for-sale fixed-maturity investment portfolio.

 

MBIA Corp. has a limited recourse standby line of credit facility in the amount of $700 million with a group of major Triple-A-rated banks to provide loans to MBIA Corp. This facility can be drawn upon if MBIA Corp. incurs cumulative losses (net of expected recoveries) on the covered portfolio (which is comprised of MBIA Corp.’s insured public finance obligations, with certain adjustments) in excess of the greater of $900 million or 5% of average annual debt service of the covered obligations. MBIA Corp.’s obligation to repay loans made under this agreement is payable solely from, and collateralized by, a pledge of recoveries realized on defaulted insured obligations including certain installment premiums and other collateral. This commitment has a seven-year term expiring on October 31, 2010.

 

MBIA Corp. has access to $400 million of Money Market Committed Preferred Custodial Trust securities (CPS securities) that were issued by eight trusts which were created for the primary purpose of issuing CPS securities and investing the proceeds in high quality commercial paper or short-term U.S. Government obligations. MBIA Corp. has a put option to sell to the trusts the perpetual preferred stock of MBIA Corp. If MBIA Corp. exercises its put option, the trusts will transfer the proceeds to MBIA Corp. in exchange for the preferred stock. The trusts will hold the preferred stock and distribute the preferred dividend to their holders. MBIA Corp. has the right to redeem the preferred shares, and then put the preferred stock back to the trust again, indefinitely. Any preferred stock issued by MBIA Corp. would be non-cumulative unless MBIA Corp. pays dividends on its common stock, during which time the dividends on its preferred stock would be cumulative. Preferred stockholders would have rights that are subordinated to insurance claims, as well as to the general unsecured creditors, but senior to any common stockholders of MBIA Corp.

 

The trusts are vehicles for providing capital support to MBIA Corp. by allowing it to obtain immediate access to new capital at its sole discretion at any time through the exercise of the put options. S&P and Moody’s rate the trusts AA and Aa2, respectively. To date, MBIA Corp. has not exercised its put options under any of these arrangements.

 

MBIA Corp. and MBIA Inc. maintain two short-term bank liquidity facilities totaling $500 million. These bank lines are maintained with a group of highly rated global banks and are currently comprised of a renewable $167 million facility with a term of 364 days and a $333 million facility with a five-year term, maturing in April 2009. As of December 31, 2004, there were no borrowings outstanding under these agreements.

 

-27-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

As of January 1, 2003, MBIA Corp. maintained $211 million of stop loss reinsurance coverage with three reinsurers. At the end of the third quarter of 2003, MBIA Corp. elected not to renew two of the facilities with $175 million of coverage due to the rating downgrades of the stop loss providers. In addition, at the end of 2003, MBIA Corp. elected not to renew the remaining $35.7 million of stop loss reinsurance coverage effective January 1, 2004.

 

14.    Net Insurance In Force

 

MBIA Corp. guarantees the timely payment of principal and interest on municipal, asset-/mortgage-backed and other non-municipal securities. MBIA Corp.’s ultimate exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the insured is represented by the net insurance in force in the tables that follow.

 

The insurance policies issued by MBIA Corp. are unconditional commitments to guarantee timely payment on insured obligations to the holders of the insured obligations. The creditworthiness of each insured issue is evaluated prior to the issuance of insurance, and each insured issue must comply with MBIA Corp.’s underwriting guidelines. Further, the payments to be made by the issuer on the bonds or notes may be backed by a pledge of revenues, reserve funds, letters of credit, investment contracts or collateral in the form of mortgages or other assets. The right to such funds or collateral would typically become MBIA Corp.’s upon the payment of a claim by MBIA Corp.

 

MBIA Corp. maintains underwriting guidelines based on those aspects of credit quality that it deems important for each category of obligation considered for insurance. For global public finance transactions these include economic and social trends, debt and financial management, adequacy of anticipated cash flow, satisfactory legal structure and other security provisions, viable tax and economic bases, adequacy of loss coverage and project feasibility. For global structured finance transactions, MBIA Corp.’s underwriting guidelines, analysis and due diligence focus on seller/servicer credit and operational quality. MBIA Corp. also analyzes the quality of the asset pool as well as its historical and projected performance. The strength of the structure, including legal segregation of the assets, cash flow analysis, the size and source of first loss protection, asset performance triggers and financial covenants are also reviewed. Such guidelines are subject to periodic review by management, who is responsible for establishing the criteria for MBIA Corp.’s underwriting standards as well as maintaining the standards in its insurance operations.

 

As of December 31, 2004, insurance in force, net of cessions to reinsurers and other reimbursement arrangements, had an expected range of maturity of 1-45 years. Other reimbursement arrangements that have been netted from MBIA Corp.’s insurance in force as reported below relate to contracts under which MBIA Corp. is entitled to reimbursement of losses on its insured portfolio but which do not qualify as reinsurance under GAAP. The distribution of net insurance in force by geographic location, including $12.7 billion and $9.7 billion relating to transactions guaranteed by MBIA Corp. on behalf of various investment management services’ affiliated companies in 2004 and 2003, respectively, is set forth in the following table:

 

     As of December 31

 

In billions


   2004

    2003

 

Geographic Location


  

Net

Insurance

In Force


  

% of Net

Insurance

In Force


   

Net

Insurance

In Force


  

% of Net

Insurance

In Force


 

California

   $ 113.6    12.6 %   $ 104.5    12.4 %

New York

     77.8    8.5       74.4    8.8  

Florida

     40.5    4.5       40.6    4.9  

Texas

     35.4    3.9       32.3    3.8  

Illinois

     33.1    3.7       31.7    3.7  

New Jersey

     31.4    3.5       28.0    3.3  

Pennsylvania

     23.4    2.6       22.7    2.7  

Massachusetts

     23.2    2.6       23.2    2.7  

Washington

     20.6    2.3       17.7    2.1  

Michigan

     17.7    2.0       17.0    2.0  
    

  

 

  

Subtotal

     416.7    46.2       392.1    46.4  

Nationally diversified

     134.7    14.9       135.6    16.0  

Other states

     221.6    24.5       203.9    24.1  
    

  

 

  

Total United States

     773.0    85.6       731.6    86.5  
    

  

 

  

Internationally diversified

     57.6    6.4       48.8    5.8  

Country specific

     72.3    8.0       65.0    7.7  
    

  

 

  

Total Non-United States

     129.9    14.4       113.8    13.5  
    

  

 

  

Total

   $ 902.9    100.0 %   $ 845.4    100.0 %
    

  

 

  

 

-28-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

The net insurance in force by type of bond is set forth in the following table:

 

     As of December 31

 

In billions


   2004

    2003

  
 

Bond Type


  

Net

Insurance

In Force


  

% of Net
Insurance

In Force


   

Net

Insurance

In Force


  

% of Net

Insurance

In Force


 

Global Public Finance:

                          

United States

                          

General obligation

   $ 236.5    26.3 %   $ 206.3    24.4 %

Utilities

     107.9    12.0       98.6    11.7  

Special revenue

     87.9    9.7       83.9    10.0  

Health care

     58.0    6.4       59.5    7.0  

Transportation

     55.4    6.1       51.7    6.1  

Higher education

     34.8    3.9       32.2    3.8  

Housing

     29.3    3.2       29.5    3.5  

Investor-owned utilities

     21.8    2.4       29.4    3.5  
    

  

 

  

Total United States

     631.6    70.0       591.1    70.0  
    

  

 

  

Non-United States

                          

Sovereign

     16.1    1.7       14.7    1.7  

Transportation

     14.8    1.5       10.4    1.2  

Utilities

     9.1    1.0       7.5    0.9  

Investor-owned utilities

     5.2    0.6       4.5    0.5  

Sub-sovereign

     1.4    0.2       1.5    0.2  

Health care

     0.6    0.1       0.6    0.1  

Housing

     0.5    0.1       0.8    0.1  

Higher education

     0.1    —         0.1    —    
    

  

 

  

Total Non-United States

     47.8    5.2       40.1    4.7  
    

  

 

  

Total Global Public Finance

     679.4    75.2       631.2    74.7  
    

  

 

  

Global Structured Finance:

                          

United States

                          

CDO, CLO and CBO

     47.4    5.3       41.8    4.9  

Mortgage-backed:

                          

Home equity

     17.9    2.0       15.7    1.9  

Other

     10.3    1.1       12.4    1.5  

First mortgage

     4.2    0.5       5.4    0.6  

Asset-backed:

                          

Auto

     11.1    1.2       14.5    1.7  

Credit cards

     7.8    0.9       9.8    1.1  

Other

     6.6    0.7       7.5    0.9  

Leasing

     0.8    0.1       1.0    0.1  

Pooled corp. obligations & other

     21.1    2.3       20.5    2.4  

Financial risk

     14.2    1.6       11.9    1.4  
    

  

 

  

Total United States

     141.4    15.7       140.5    16.5  
    

  

 

  

Non-United States

                          

CDO, CLO and CBO

     41.4    4.6       40.6    4.8  

Mortgage-backed:

                          

First mortgage

     13.2    1.5       8.5    1.0  

Other

     8.3    0.9       7.4    0.9  

Home equity

     1.2    0.1       0.6    0.1  

Pooled corp. obligations & other

     9.9    1.1       8.5    1.0  

Asset-backed

     5.6    0.6       5.5    0.7  

Financial risk

     2.5    0.3       2.6    0.3  
    

  

 

  

Total Non-United States

     82.1    9.1       73.7    8.8  
    

  

 

  

Total Global Structured Finance

     223.5    24.8       214.2    25.3  
    

  

 

  

Total

   $ 902.9    100.0 %   $ 845.4    100.0 %
    

  

 

  

 

-29-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

MBIA Corp. has entered into certain guarantees of derivative contracts, included in the preceding tables, which do not qualify for the financial guarantee scope exception under SFAS 133. MBIA Corp. generally guarantees the timely payment of principal and interest related to these derivatives upon the occurrence of a credit event with respect to a referenced obligation. These contracts are discussed further in Note 6. The maximum amount of future payments that MBIA Corp. may be required to make under these guarantees, should a full credit event occur, is $81.4 billion. This amount is net of cessions to reinsurers of $17.0 billion. MBIA Corp.’s guarantees of derivative contracts have a legal maximum range of maturity of 1-74 years. A small number of guaranteed credit derivative contracts have long maturities to satisfy regulatory requirements imposed on MBIA Corp.’s counterparties. However, the expected maturities of such contracts are much shorter due to amortizations and prepayments in the underlying collateral pools. In accordance with SFAS 133, the fair values of these guarantees at December 31, 2004 are recorded on the balance sheet as assets and liabilities, representing gross gains and losses, of $40.0 million and $26.4 million, respectively.

 

MBIA Corp. may hold recourse provisions with third parties in these transactions through both reinsurance and subrogation rights. MBIA Corp.’s reinsurance arrangements provide that should MBIA Corp. pay a claim under a guarantee of a derivative contract, then MBIA Corp. can collect amounts from any reinsurers that have reinsured the guarantee on either a proportional or non-proportional basis depending upon the underlying reinsurance agreement. MBIA Corp. may also have recourse through subrogation rights whereby if MBIA Corp. makes a claim payment, it is entitled to any rights of the insured counterparty, including the right to any assets held as collateral.

 

MBIA Corp. has also issued guarantees of certain obligations issued by its investment management affiliates that are included in the previous tables. These guarantees take the form of insurance policies issued by MBIA Corp. on behalf of the investment management affiliates. Should one of these affiliates default on their insured obligations, MBIA Corp. will be required to pay all scheduled principal and interest amounts outstanding. As of December 31, 2004, the maximum amount of future payments that MBIA Corp. could be required to make under these guarantees, should a full default occur, is $12.7 billion. These guarantees have a maximum range of maturity of 1-42 years. These guarantees were entered into on an arm’s length basis and are fully collateralized by marketable securities. MBIA Corp. has both direct recourse provisions and subrogation rights in these transactions. If MBIA Corp. is required to make a payment under any of these affiliate guarantees, it would have the right to seek reimbursement from such affiliate and to liquidate any collateral to recover all or a portion of the amounts paid under the guarantee.

 

-30-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

15.    Reinsurance (Restated)

 

MBIA Corp. reinsures exposure to other insurance companies under various treaty and facultative reinsurance contracts, both on a pro-rata and non-proportional basis. Additionally, MBIA Corp. has entered into arrangements under which it is entitled to reimbursement of losses in its insured portfolio but which do not qualify as reinsurance under GAAP. In the event that any or all of the reinsurers are unable to meet their obligations, MBIA Corp. would be liable for such defaulted amounts.

 

Amounts deducted from gross insurance in force for reinsurance ceded by MBIA Corp. and its subsidiaries, including other reimbursement arrangements, were $126.9 billion and $170.0 billion, of which $13.1 million and $21.5 billion related to other reimbursement arrangements, at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The distribution of ceded insurance in force by geographic location is set forth in the following table:

 

     As of December 31

 
     2004

    2003

 

In billions

Geographic Location


  

Ceded

Insurance

In Force


  

% of

Ceded

Insurance

In Force


   

Ceded

Insurance

In Force


  

% of

Ceded

Insurance

In Force


 

California

   $ 11.9    9.4 %   $ 18.8    11.1 %

New York

     5.9    4.6       9.7    5.7  

New Jersey

     4.5    3.6       6.6    3.9  

Texas

     4.2    3.3       6.0    3.5  

Puerto Rico

     3.8    3.0       4.0    2.3  

Florida

     3.7    3.0       5.3    3.1  

Massachusetts

     3.7    2.9       5.0    3.0  

Colorado

     3.1    2.4       3.9    2.3  

Illinois

     2.8    2.2       4.6    2.7  

Pennsylvania

     2.1    1.6       3.4    2.0  
    

  

 

  

Subtotal

     45.7    36.0       67.3    39.6  

Nationally diversified

     21.8    17.2       30.1    17.7  

Other states

     19.6    15.4       30.6    18.0  
    

  

 

  

Total United States

     87.1    68.6       128.0    75.3  

Internationally diversified

     15.2    12.0       16.0    9.4  

Country specific

     24.6    19.4       26.0    15.3  
    

  

 

  

Total Non-United States

     39.8    31.4       42.0    24.7  
    

  

 

  

Total

   $ 126.9    100.0 %   $ 170.0    100.0 %
    

  

 

  

 

-31-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

The distribution of ceded insurance in force by type of bond is set forth in the following table:

 

     As of December 31

 

In billions


   2004

    2003

 

Type of Bond


  

Ceded

Insurance

In Force


  

% of

Ceded

Insurance

In Force


   

Ceded

Insurance

In Force


  

% of

Ceded

Insurance

In Force


 

Global Public Finance:

                          

United States

                          

General obligation

   $ 15.8    12.5 %   $ 24.8    14.6 %

Transportation

     12.7    10.0       18.4    10.8  

Utilities

     11.1    8.7       18.2    10.7  

Health care

     10.8    8.5       13.9    8.2  

Special revenue

     8.8    6.9       12.7    7.5  

Investor-owned utilities

     2.7    2.1       4.6    2.7  

Housing

     2.0    1.6       2.7    1.6  

Higher education

     2.0    1.6       3.3    1.9  
    

  

 

  

Total United States

     65.9    51.9       98.6    58.0  
    

  

 

  

Non-United States

                          

Transportation

     5.9    4.7       7.0    4.2  

Utilities

     4.7    3.7       5.3    3.1  

Sovereign

     4.1    3.2       4.0    2.3  

Investor-owned utilities

     1.8    1.4       2.1    1.2  

Sub-sovereign

     1.0    0.8       1.0    0.6  

Health care

     0.2    0.2       0.2    0.2  

Housing

     —      —         0.1    —    
    

  

 

  

Total Non-United States

     17.7    14.0       19.7    11.6  
    

  

 

  

Total Global Public Finance

     83.6    65.9       118.3    69.6  
    

  

 

  

Global Structured Finance:

                          

United States

                          

Asset-backed:

                          

Auto

     3.2    2.5       4.6    2.7  

Credit cards

     2.2    1.7       3.8    2.2  

Other

     0.6    0.5       0.7    0.4  

Leasing

     0.1    0.1       0.1    0.1  

CDO,CLO and CBO

     5.8    4.6       6.0    3.5  

Mortgage-backed:

                          

Home equity

     3.5    2.8       4.0    2.4  

Other

     1.1    0.9       2.0    1.2  

First mortgage

     0.4    0.3       0.5    0.3  

Pooled corp. obligations & other

     4.2    3.3       7.6    4.5  

Financial risk

     0.1    —         0.1    —    
    

  

 

  

Total United States

     21.2    16.7       29.4    17.3  
    

  

 

  

Non-United States

                          

CDO, CLO and CBO

     10.8    8.5       10.7    6.3  

Mortgage-backed:

                          

Other

     2.0    1.6       1.7    1.0  

First mortgage

     1.9    1.5       1.5    1.0  

Home equity

     0.3    0.3       —      —    

Pooled corp. obligations & other

     3.1    2.4       3.6    2.1  

Financial risk

     2.3    1.8       2.4    1.4  

Asset-backed

     1.7    1.3       2.4    1.3  
    

  

 

  

Total Non-United States

     22.1    17.4       22.3    13.1  
    

  

 

  

Total Global Structured Finance

     43.3    34.1       51.7    30.4  
    

  

 

  

Total

   $ 126.9    100.0 %   $ 170.0    100.0 %
    

  

 

  

 

-32-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

Reinsurance enables MBIA Corp. to cede exposure for purposes of increasing its capacity to write new business while complying with its single risk and credit guidelines. The rating agencies continuously review reinsurers providing coverage to the financial guarantee industry. When a reinsurer is downgraded, less capital credit is given to MBIA under rating agency models. However, MBIA Corp. generally retains the right to reassume the business ceded to reinsurers under certain circumstances, including the downgrade of the reinsurers. Additionally, MBIA Corp. requires certain reinsurers to maintain bank letters of credit or establish trust accounts to cover liabilities ceded to such reinsurers under reinsurance contracts. As of December 31, 2004, the total amount available under these letters of credit and trust arrangements was $518.4 million.

 

The following table shows the percentage ceded to and reinsurance recoverable from reinsurers by S&P’s rating levels:

 

Reinsurers’ Standard & Poor’s Rating Range


   Percentage of Total
Par Ceded


   

Reinsurance
Recoverable

(in thousands)


 

AAA

   76.33 %   $ 11,738  

AA

   12.04 %     7,749  

A

   11.53 %     13,914  

Not Currently Rated

   0.09 %     338  

Non-Investment Grade

   0.01 %     (5 )
    

 


Total

   100 %   $ 33,734  
    

 


 

The top two reinsurers within the AAA rating category represented approximately 55% of total par ceded by MBIA Corp.; the top two reinsurers within the AA rating category represented approximately 7% of total par ceded by MBIA Corp.; and the top two reinsurers within the A rating category represented approximately 11% of total par ceded by MBIA Corp. For the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, recoveries received under reinsurance contracts totaled $19.2 million, $6.8 million and $0.2 million, respectively.

 

In February 2004, MBIA Corp. and Channel Re, a Triple-A rated financial guarantee reinsurance company in which MBIA Corp. holds a 17.4% ownership interest, entered into treaty and facultative reinsurance arrangements whereby Channel Re agreed to provide committed reinsurance capacity to MBIA Corp. through June 30, 2008 and subject to renewal thereafter. Under these reinsurance arrangements, MBIA Corp. agreed to cede to Channel Re and Channel Re agreed to assume from MBIA Corp. varying percentages of designated policies issued by MBIA Corp. The amount of any policy subject to the committed reinsurance arrangements is based on the type of risk insured and on other factors. Additionally, the reinsurance arrangements provide Channel Re with certain preferential terms, including those related to ceding commissions.

 

As part of MBIA Corp.’s portfolio shaping activity in 1998, MBIA Corp. entered into reinsurance agreements with highly rated reinsurers that obligated MBIA Corp. to cede future premiums to the reinsurers. As of October 1, 2004, MBIA Corp. satisfied its obligation to cede under these agreements.

 

The components of net premiums written and earned, including premiums assumed from and ceded to other insurers and reinsurers are set forth in the following table:

 

     Years ended December 31

 
     2004

   

Restated

2003


   

Restated

2002


 

In thousands


   Written

    Earned

    Written

    Earned

    Written

    Earned

 

Direct

   $ 1,136,501     $ 1,007,694     $ 1,261,053     $ 944,649     $ 932,204     $ 750,370  

Assumed

     16,681       24,781       18,975       32,213       19,727       27,471  
    


 


 


 


 


 


Gross

     1,153,182       1,032,475       1,280,028       976,862       951,931       777,841  

Ceded

     (159,982 )     (186,843 )     (222,504 )     (229,466 )     (181,598 )     (184,388 )
    


 


 


 


 


 


Net

   $ 993,200     $ 845,632     $ 1,057,524     $ 747,396     $ 770,333     $ 593,453  
    


 


 


 


 


 


 

Ceding commissions received from reinsurers, before deferrals and net of return ceding commissions, were $31.6 million, $62.9 million and $49.7 million in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

-33-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

16.    Loss and Loss Adjustment Expense Reserves (Restated)

 

Loss and LAE reserves are established in an amount equal to MBIA Corp.’s estimate of unallocated losses, identified or case basis reserves and costs of settlement and other loss mitigation expenses on obligations it has insured. See Note 3 for additional information regarding MBIA Corp.’s loss reserving policy.

 

A summary of the unallocated and case basis activity and the components of the liability for loss and LAE reserves are shown in the following table:

 

In thousands


   2004

    Restated
2003


    Restated
2002


 

Case basis loss and LAE reserves:

                        

Balance at January 1

   $ 387,253     $ 330,960     $ 303,355  

Less: reinsurance recoverable

     61,085       43,828       35,090  
    


 


 


Net balance at January 1

     326,168       287,132       268,265  
    


 


 


Case basis transfers from unallocated loss reserve related to:

                        

Current year

     67,976       13,634       9,971  

Prior years

     57,878       46,060       39,523  
    


 


 


Total

     125,854       59,694       49,494  
    


 


 


Paid related to:

                        

Current year

     2,836       8,859       1,443  

Prior years

     47,996       11,799       29,184  
    


 


 


Total paid

     50,832       20,658       30,627  
    


 


 


Net balance at December 31

     401,190       326,168       287,132  

Plus: reinsurance recoverable

     33,734       61,085       43,828  
    


 


 


Case basis reserve balance at December 31

     434,924       387,253       330,960  
    


 


 


Unallocated loss reserve:

                        

Balance at January 1

     304,228       290,367       277,638  

Losses and LAE incurred (1)

     81,880       73,555       62,223  

Channel Re elimination (2)

     (624 )     —         —    

Reserves related to ASIA Ltd. (3)

     32,063       —         —    

Transfers to case basis and LAE reserves

     (125,854 )     (59,694 )     (49,494 )
    


 


 


Unallocated loss reserve balance at December 31

     291,693       304,228       290,367  
    


 


 


Total

   $ 726,617     $ 691,481     $ 621,327  
    


 


 


(1) Represents MBIA Corp.’s provision for losses calculated as 12% of scheduled net earned premium.
(2) Represents the amount of losses and LAE incurred that have been eliminated in proportion to MBIA Corp.’s ownership interest in Channel Re, which is carried on an equity method accounting basis.
(3) Represents reserves associated with the assumption of portfolios from ASIA Ltd.

 

Total case basis activity was $126 million, $60 million and $49 million in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Case basis activity during 2004 primarily consisted of loss reserves for insured obligations issued by Fort Worth Osteopathic Hospital, MBIA Corp.’s guaranteed tax lien portfolios, AHERF, an older vintage collateralized debt obligation (CDO) and a manufactured housing exposure. During 2003, case basis activity included reserves for MBIA Corp.’s guaranteed tax lien portfolios and losses associated with the guarantee of an older vintage CDO and a Trenwick America Corp. debt obligation. During 2002, case basis activity included reserves for MBIA Corp.’s guaranteed tax lien portfolios, AHERF and a structured finance transaction.

 

-34-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

During the third quarter of 2004, MBIA Corp. acquired $42 million of tax liens, recorded in “Other assets.” These tax liens were acquired as a result of payments made on policies related to certain insured tax lien securitization transactions. The balance of these tax liens at December 31, 2004 was $34.9 million, which MBIA Corp. expects to collect as a result of future redemptions. Additionally, MBIA Corp. had salvage and subrogation of $154 million and $125 million as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, included in “Other assets.”

 

17.    Employee Benefits

 

MBIA Corp. participates in MBIA Inc.’s pension plan, which covers substantially all employees. The pension plan is a non-contributory, defined contribution pension plan to which MBIA Corp. contributes 10% of each eligible employee’s annual compensation. Annual compensation consists of base salary, bonus and commissions, as applicable, for determining such contributions. Pension benefits vest over a five-year period with 60% vesting after three years and 20% in years four and five. Pension expense for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, was $7.5 million, $7.9 million and $7.5 million, respectively.

 

MBIA Inc. also has a profit-sharing/401(k) plan in which MBIA Corp. participates. The plan is a voluntary contributory plan that allows eligible employees to defer compensation for federal income tax purposes under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Employees may contribute through payroll deductions up to 10% of eligible compensation. MBIA Corp. matches employee contributions up to the first 5% of total compensation with MBIA Inc. common stock. MBIA Corp.’s contributions vest over five years with 60% vesting after three years and then 20% in years four and five. Generally, a participating employee is entitled to distributions from the plan upon termination of employment, retirement, death or disability. Participants who qualify for distribution may receive a single lump sum, transfer the assets to another qualified plan or individual retirement account, or receive a series of specified installment payments. MBIA Corp. contributions to the profit-sharing/401(k) plan aggregated $4.1 million, $3.6 million and $2.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

Amounts relating to the above plans that exceed limitations established by federal regulations are contributed to a non-qualified deferred compensation plan. The non-qualified contributions included in the pension plan were $2.9 million, $3.4 million and $3.9 million for the years ending December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The non-qualified contributions for the profit-sharing/401(k) plan were $1.2 million, $1.2 million and $0.9 million for the years ending December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

The non-qualified contributions for the profit-sharing/401(k) plan were $1.2 million, $1.2 million and $0.9 million for the years ending December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

MBIA Corp. participates in the “MBIA Long-Term Incentive Program” (the incentive program). The incentive program includes a stock option component and a compensation component linked to the growth in book value per share, including certain adjustments, of MBIA Inc.’s stock (modified book value) over a three-year period following the grant date. Target levels for the incentive program awards are established as a percentage of total salary and bonus, based upon the recipient’s position. Awards under the incentive program typically are granted from the vice president level up to and including the executive chairman. Actual amounts to be paid are adjusted upward or downward depending on the growth of modified book value versus a baseline target, with a minimum growth of 8% necessary to receive any payment and an 18% growth necessary to receive the maximum payment. Awards under the incentive program are divided equally between the two components, with 50% of the award to be given in stock options and 50% of the award to be paid in cash or shares of MBIA Inc. stock. Payments are made at the end of each three-year measurement period. During 2004, 2003 and 2002, $23.2 million, $19.6 million and $16.8 million, respectively, were recorded as an expense related to modified book value awards.

 

Effective January 1, 2002, MBIA Inc. adopted the expense recognition provisions of SFAS 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.” Under the modified prospective method of adoption selected by MBIA Inc. under the provisions of SFAS 148, MBIA Corp.’s proportionate share of compensation cost for employee stock options for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 totaled $14.2 million, $22.3 million and $20.2 million, respectively. In accordance with SFAS 123, MBIA Inc. valued all stock options granted using an option-pricing model. The value is recognized as an expense over the period in which the options vest.

 

-35-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

MBIA Corp. also participates in MBIA Inc.’s restricted stock program whereby key executive officers are granted restricted shares of MBIA Inc.’s common stock. These stock awards may only be sold three, four or five years from the date of grant, at which time the awards fully vest. Compensation expense related to the restricted stock was $11.0 million, $5.5 million and $4.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

18.    Related Party Transactions

 

Related parties are defined as the following:

 

    Affiliates of MBIA Corp.: An affiliate is a party that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with MBIA Corp. Control is defined as having, either directly or indirectly, the power to direct the management and policies of MBIA Corp. through ownership, by contract or otherwise.

 

    Entities for which investments are accounted for by the equity method by MBIA Corp.
    Trusts for the benefit of employees, such as pension and profit-sharing trusts, that are managed by or under the trusteeship of management.

 

    Principal owners of MBIA Corp. defined as owners of record or known beneficial owners of more than 10 percent of the voting interests of MBIA Corp.

 

    Management of MBIA Corp. which includes persons who are responsible for achieving the objectives of MBIA Corp. and who have the authority to establish policies and make decisions by which those objectives are to be pursued. Management normally includes members of the board of directors, the chief executive officer, chief operating officer, vice president in charge of principal business functions and other persons who perform similar policymaking functions.

 

    Members of the immediate families of principal owners of MBIA Corp. and its management. This includes family members whom a principal owner or a member of management might control or influence or by whom they may be controlled or influenced because of the family relationship.

 

    Other parties with which MBIA Corp. may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.

 

    Other parties that can significantly influence the management or policies of the transacting parties or that have an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to the extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.

 

From time to time MBIA Corp. may enter into transactions with related parties, which MBIA Corp. deems immaterial or which occur in the normal course of business and which are deemed to be transacted at “arm’s length” by management. Since 1989, MBIA Corp. has executed five surety bonds to guarantee the payment obligations of the members of the Association who had their Standard & Poor’s Corporation claims-paying rating downgraded from Triple-A on their previously issued Association policies. In the event that they do not meet their Association policy payment obligations, MBIA Corp. will pay the required amounts directly to the paying agent. The aggregate outstanding exposure on these surety bonds as of December 31, 2004 is $340 million.

 

MBIA Corp. owns investments, included in other investments, which are recorded in MBIA Corp.’s financial statements using the equity method of accounting. These investments are comprised of equity interests in limited partnerships and in Channel Re. All material transactions between MBIA Corp. and these entities have been eliminated in MBIA Corp.’s consolidated financial statements. During 2004, premiums ceded to Channel Re totaled $192.1 million representing $47.4 million in ceding commissions. Note 15 provides information with respect to the terms of the reinsurance arrangements between MBIA Corp. and Channel Re.

 

Included in other liabilities at December 31, 2004 were $8.8 million of net payables to MBIA Inc. and other subsidiaries. Included in other assets at December 31, 2003 were $6.1 million of net receivables from MBIA Inc. and other subsidiaries.

 

-36-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

MBIA Corp.’s investment portfolio is managed by MBIA Capital Management Corp. (CMC), a wholly owned subsidiary of MBIA Inc., which provides fixed-income investment management services for MBIA Inc. and its affiliates, as well as third-party institutional clients. In 2004, CMC charged fees of $9.8 million to MBIA Corp. based on the performance of its investment portfolio.

 

MBIA Corp. insures outstanding investment agreement liabilities for IMC, which provides customized investment agreements for bond proceeds and other public funds, as well as for funds which are invested as part of asset-backed or structured product issuance.

 

MBIA Corp. entered into an agreement with MBIA Inc. and IMC whereby MBIA Corp. held securities subject to agreements to resell of $476.3 million and $383.4 million as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. MBIA Corp. also transferred securities subject to agreements to repurchase of $476.3 million and $383.4 million as of December 31, 2004 and 2003. These agreements have a term of less than one year. The interest expense relating to these agreements was $4.6 million and $4.5 million, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003. The interest income relating to these agreements was $5.2 million and $4.9 million, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.

 

MBIA Corp. insures municipal bonds held by certain Guaranteed Series of Empire State Municipal Exempt Trusts. One of the co-sponsors of these trusts is Lebenthal & Co., Inc., whose chairman emeritus is James A. Lebenthal. Mr. Lebenthal served as a director of MBIA Inc. during 2004. MBIA Corp. believes that the terms of these insurance policies and premiums charged are no less favorable than those related to similar unit investment trusts.

 

MBIA Corp. insures assets and/or liabilities of MBIA-administered conduits that are consolidated in the financial statements of MBIA Inc. and Subsidiaries. Certain of MBIA Inc.’s consolidated subsidiaries have invested in conduit debt obligations or have received compensation for services provided to the conduits.

 

MBIA Corp. had no loans outstanding with any executive officers or directors during 2004.

 

19.    Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Restated)

 

The estimated fair value amounts of financial instruments shown in the following table have been determined by MBIA Corp. using available market information and widely accepted valuation methodologies. However, in certain cases considerable judgment was required to interpret market data to develop estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amount MBIA Corp. could realize in a current market exchange. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.

 

Fixed-maturity securitiesThe fair value of fixed-maturity securities available-for-sale, including securities pledged as collateral, is based upon quoted market price, if available. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices for similar securities.

 

Investments held-to-maturityThe held-to-maturity investments are comprised of fixed and floating rate fixed-maturity securities. The fair value of the fixed rate investments is determined by calculating the net present value of estimated future cash flows assuming prepayments, defaults and discount rates that MBIA Corp. believes market participants would use for similar assets. The carrying values of floating rate note securities approximate their fair value.

 

Short-term investmentsShort-term investments are carried at amortized cost, which approximates fair value.

 

Other investmentsOther investments include MBIA Corp.’s interest in equity-oriented and equity method investments. The fair value of these investments is based on quoted market prices, investee financial statements or cash flow modeling.

 

-37-


MBIA INSURANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

Cash and cash equivalents, accrued investment income, reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses, receivable for investments sold, short-term debt and payable for investments purchased—The carrying amounts of these items are a reasonable estimate of their fair value as they are short-term in nature.

 

Securities purchased under agreements to resellThe fair value is estimated using discounted cash flow calculations based upon interest rates currently being offered for similar agreements.

 

Prepaid reinsurance premiumsThe fair value of MBIA Corp.’s prepaid reinsurance premiums is based on the estimated cost of entering into an assumption of the entire portfolio with third-party reinsurers under current market conditions.

 

Variable interest entity floating rate notesVariable interest entity floating rate notes consist of floating rate securities and related accrued interest. The carrying values of variable interest entity liabilities approximate their fair values due to the term of the applicable interest rates.

 

Deferred premium revenueThe fair value of MBIA Corp.’s deferred premium revenue is based on the estimated cost of entering into a cession of the entire portfolio with third-party reinsurers under current market conditions.

 

Loss and loss adjustment expense reservesThe carrying amount is composed of the present value of the expected cash flows for specifically identified claims combined with an estimate for unidentified claims. Therefore, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of the fair value of the reserve.

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchaseThe fair value is estimated using discounted cash flow calculations based upon interest rates currently being offered for similar agreements.

 

Medium-term notesThe fair value is estimated using discounted cash flow calculations based upon interest rates currently being offered for similar agreements with maturities consistent with agreements being valued.

 

DerivativesThe fair value derived from market information and appropriate valuation methodologies reflects the estimated amounts that MBIA Corp. would receive or pay to terminate the transaction at the reporting date.

 

     As of December 31, 2004

  

Restated

As of December 31, 2003


In thousands


  

Carrying

Amount


  

Estimated

Fair Value


  

Carrying

Amount


  

Estimated

Fair Value


Assets:

                           

Fixed-maturity securities

   $ 8,549,088    $ 8,549,088    $ 8,512,951    $ 8,512,951

Investments held-to-maturity

     600,000      600,000      2,065,209      2,065,209

Short-term investments

     979,464      979,464      906,883      906,883

Other investments

     185,037      185,037      252,098      252,098

Cash and cash equivalents

     182,347      182,347      98,019      98,019

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

     476,251      476,251      383,398      383,398

Accrued investment income

     129,210      129,210      129,102      129,102

Prepaid reinsurance premiums

     471,375      454,714      466,762      424,316

Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses

     33,734      33,734      61,085      61,085

Receivable for investments sold

     2,023      2,023      2,099      2,099

Derivative assets

     40,012      40,012      55,806      55,806

Liabilities:

                           

Deferred premium revenue

     3,211,181      3,141,783      3,079,851      2,863,174

Loss and loss adjustment expense reserves

     726,617      726,617      691,481      691,481

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

     476,251      476,251      383,398      383,398

Medium-term notes

     —        —        1,503,324      1,503,324

Variable interest entity floating rate notes

     600,505      600,505      600,299      600,299

Short-term debt

     58,745      58,745      57,337      57,337

Payable for investments purchased

     15,686      15,686      —        —  

Derivative liabilities

     26,366      26,366      49,549      49,549

 

-38-