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Derivative Financial Instruments
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Derivative Financial Instruments

3. Derivative Financial Instruments

We use derivative instruments to manage risks caused by fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. The primary objective of our derivative instruments is to protect the value of foreign currency denominated accounts receivable and cash balances from the effects of volatility in foreign exchange rates that might occur prior to conversion to their functional currency. We principally utilize foreign currency forward contracts, which enable us to buy and sell foreign currencies in the future at fixed exchange rates and economically offset changes in foreign currency exchange rates. We routinely enter into contracts to offset exposures denominated in the British pound, Euro and Canadian dollar.

Foreign currency denominated accounts receivable, liabilities and cash balances are re-measured at foreign currency rates in effect on the balance sheet date with the effects of changes in foreign currency rates reported in other expense, net. The forward contracts are not designated as hedges and are marked to market through other expense, net. Fair value changes in the forward contracts help mitigate the changes in the value of the re-measured accounts receivable and cash balances attributable to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The forward contracts are short-term in nature and typically have average maturities at inception of less than three months.

The following tables summarize the fair value of our derivative instruments and their location in the consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2012 and September 30, 2011:

 

March 31, 2012                        
(In thousands)    Assets      Liabilities  

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

   Balance Sheet Location    Amount      Balance Sheet Location    Amount  

Foreign currency forward contracts

   Other current assets    $ —         Other current liabilities    $ —     

 

September 30, 2011                        
(In thousands)    Assets      Liabilities  

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

   Balance Sheet Location    Amount      Balance Sheet Location    Amount  

Foreign currency forward contracts

   Other current assets    $ —         Other current liabilities    $ —     

 

The following tables summarize our outstanding forward foreign currency contracts, by currency, at March 31, 2012 and September 30, 2011:

 

     March 31, 2012  
      Contract Amount      Fair Value  
      Foreign
Currency
     US$      US$  
     (In thousands)  

Sell foreign currency:

        

Canadian dollar (CAD)

     CAD 1,650       $ 1,651       $ —     

Euro (EUR)

     EUR 4,650       $ 6,205       $ —     

Buy foreign currency:

        

British pound (GBP)

     GBP 3,190       $ 5,100       $ —     

 

     September 30, 2011  
     Contract Amount      Fair Value  
      Foreign
Currency
     US$      US$  
     (In thousands)  

Sell foreign currency:

        

Canadian dollar (CAD)

     CAD 8,000       $ 7,663       $ —     

Euro (EUR)

     EUR 4,830       $ 6,524       $ —     

Buy foreign currency:

        

British pound (GBP)

     GBP 3,911       $ 6,100       $ —     

The forward foreign currency contracts were all entered into on March 31, 2012 and September 30, 2011, respectively; therefore, their fair value was $0.

Gains (losses) on derivative financial instruments are recorded in our condensed consolidated statements of income as a component of other expense, net. These amounts are shown for the quarters and six months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 in the tables below:

 

     Quarter Ended
March 31,  2012
     Quarter Ended
March 31,  2011
 
     (In thousands)  

Foreign currency forward contracts

   $ 146       $ (126 ) 
     Six Months Ended
March  31, 2012
     Six Months Ended
March  31, 2011
 
     (In thousands)  

Foreign currency forward contracts

   $ 143       $ (249 )