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Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information
We are organized into the following three reportable segments to align with internal management of our worldwide business operations based on product offerings.
 
Applications. Our Applications products are pre-configured decision management applications and associated professional services, designed for a specific type of business problem or process, such as marketing, account origination, customer management, fraud and insurance claims management.
Scores. This segment includes our business-to-business scoring solutions, our myFICO® solutions for consumers and associated professional services. Our scoring solutions give our clients access to analytics that can be easily integrated into their transaction streams and decision-making processes. Our scoring solutions are distributed through major credit reporting agencies, as well as services through which we provide our scores to clients directly.
Tools. The Tools segment is composed of software tools and associated professional services that clients can use to create their own custom decision management applications.
Our Chief Executive Officer evaluates segment financial performance based on segment revenues and segment operating income. Segment operating expenses consist of direct and indirect costs principally related to personnel, facilities, consulting, travel and depreciation. Indirect costs are allocated to the segments generally based on relative segment revenues, fixed rates established by management based upon estimated expense contribution levels and other assumptions that management considers reasonable. We do not allocate broad-based incentive expense, share-based compensation expense, restructuring expense, amortization expense, various corporate charges and certain other income and expense measures to our segments. These income and expense items are not allocated because they are not considered in evaluating the segment’s operating performance. Our Chief Executive Officer does not evaluate the financial performance of each segment based on its respective assets or capital expenditures; rather, depreciation amounts are allocated to the segments from their internal cost centers as described above.
The following tables summarize segment information for the quarters ended December 31, 2014 and 2013:
 
 
Quarter Ended December 31, 2014
 
Applications
 
Scores
 
Tools
 
Unallocated
Corporate
Expenses
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Segment revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Transactional and maintenance
$
78,551

 
$
42,937

 
$
9,922

 
$

 
$
131,410

Professional services
28,499

 
788

 
5,911

 

 
35,198

License
8,448

 
216

 
14,278

 

 
22,942

Total segment revenues
115,498

 
43,941

 
30,111

 

 
189,550

Segment operating expense
(88,894
)
 
(12,892
)
 
(29,539
)
 
(21,619
)
 
(152,944
)
Segment operating income
$
26,604

 
$
31,049

 
$
572

 
$
(21,619
)
 
36,606

Unallocated share-based compensation expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(8,794
)
Unallocated amortization expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(2,932
)
Operating income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24,880

Unallocated interest expense, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(7,205
)
Unallocated other income, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
649

Income before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
18,324

Depreciation expense
$
3,508

 
$
217

 
$
783

 
$
667

 
$
5,175


 
Quarter Ended December 31, 2013
 
Applications
 
Scores
 
Tools
 
Unallocated
Corporate
Expenses
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Segment revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Transactional and maintenance
$
77,779

 
$
43,318

 
$
8,558

 
$

 
$
129,655

Professional services
26,787

 
589

 
6,910

 

 
34,286

License
7,350

 
3,273

 
9,779

 

 
20,402

Total segment revenues
111,916

 
47,180

 
25,247

 

 
184,343

Segment operating expense
(81,962
)
 
(10,375
)
 
(21,071
)
 
(21,757
)
 
(135,165
)
Segment operating income
$
29,954

 
$
36,805

 
$
4,176

 
$
(21,757
)
 
49,178

Unallocated share-based compensation expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(7,235
)
Unallocated amortization expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(3,013
)
Unallocated restructuring and acquisition-related
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(3,660
)
Operating income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
35,270

Unallocated interest expense, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(7,126
)
Unallocated other expense, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(961
)
Income before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
27,183

Depreciation expense
$
3,637

 
$
212

 
$
614

 
$
691

 
$
5,154