N-CSR 1 d854906dncsr.htm AB CAP FUND, INC. - AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO AB Cap Fund, Inc. - AB Small Cap Growth Portfolio

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM N-CSR

 

 

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED

MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number: 811-01716

 

 

AB CAP FUND, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 

 

1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

 

 

Joseph J. Mantineo

AllianceBernstein L.P.

1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, New York 10105

(Name and address of agent for service)

 

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (800) 221-5672

Date of fiscal year end: July 31, 2020

Date of reporting period: July 31, 2020

 

 

 


ITEM 1.

REPORTS TO STOCKHOLDERS.


JUL    07.31.20

LOGO

ANNUAL REPORT

AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO

 

LOGO

 

Beginning January 1, 2021, as permitted by new regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Fund’s annual and semi-annual shareholder reports will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports. Instead, the reports will be made available on a website, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website address to access the report.

If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. You may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications from the Fund electronically at any time by contacting your financial intermediary (such as a broker-dealer or bank) or, if you are a direct investor, by calling the Fund at (800) 221 5672.

You may elect to receive all future reports in paper form free of charge. If you invest through a financial intermediary, you can contact your financial intermediary to request that you continue to receive paper copies of your shareholder reports; if you invest directly with the Fund, you can call the Fund at (800) 221 5672. Your election to receive reports in paper form will apply to all funds held in your account with your financial intermediary or, if you invest directly, to all AB Mutual Funds you hold.

 


 

 

 
Investment Products Offered  

  Are Not FDIC Insured May Lose Value Are Not Bank Guaranteed

Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. For copies of our prospectus or summary prospectus, which contain this and other information, visit us online at www.abfunds.com or contact your AB representative. Please read the prospectus and/or summary prospectus carefully before investing.

This shareholder report must be preceded or accompanied by the Fund’s prospectus for individuals who are not current shareholders of the Fund.

You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abfunds.com, or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227 4618.

The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The Fund’s Form N-PORT reports are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-PORT may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC 0330. AB publishes full portfolio holdings for the Fund monthly at www.abfunds.com.

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.

The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.


 

FROM THE PRESIDENT    LOGO

Dear Shareholder,

We are pleased to provide this report for AB Small Cap Growth Portfolio (the “Fund”). Please review the discussion of Fund performance, the market conditions during the reporting period and the Fund’s investment strategy.

As always, AB strives to keep clients ahead of what’s next by:

 

+   

Transforming uncommon insights into uncommon knowledge with a global research scope

 

+   

Navigating markets with seasoned investment experience and sophisticated solutions

 

+   

Providing thoughtful investment insights and actionable ideas

Whether you’re an individual investor or a multi-billion-dollar institution, we put knowledge and experience to work for you.

AB’s global research organization connects and collaborates across platforms and teams to deliver impactful insights and innovative products. Better insights lead to better opportunities—anywhere in the world.

For additional information about AB’s range of products and shareholder resources, please log on to www.abfunds.com.

Thank you for your investment in the AB Mutual Funds.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

Robert M. Keith

President and Chief Executive Officer, AB Mutual Funds

 

abfunds.com   AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO    |    1


 

ANNUAL REPORT

 

September 8, 2020

This report provides management’s discussion of fund performance for AB Small Cap Growth Portfolio for the annual reporting period ended July 31, 2020.

The Fund’s investment objective is long-term growth of capital.

NAV RETURNS AS OF JULY 31, 2020 (unaudited)

 

     6 Months      12 Months  
AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO1      
Class A Shares      16.13%        18.68%  
Class C Shares      15.72%        17.78%  
Advisor Class Shares2      16.29%        18.96%  
Class R Shares2      15.95%        18.23%  
Class K Shares2      16.18%        18.76%  
Class I Shares2      16.30%        18.99%  
Class Z Shares2      16.34%        19.09%  
Russell 2000 Growth Index      1.39%        6.00%  

 

1

The returns shown are based on net asset values calculated for shareholder transactions and may differ from the returns shown in the Financial Highlights, which reflect adjustments made to the net asset values in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

2

Please note that these share classes are for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

Please keep in mind that high, double-digit returns are highly unusual and cannot be sustained. Investors should also be aware that these returns were primarily achieved during favorable market conditions.

INVESTMENT RESULTS

The table above shows the Fund’s performance compared to its benchmark, the Russell 2000 Growth Index, for the six- and 12-month periods ended July 31, 2020.

All share classes of the Fund outperformed the benchmark for both periods, before sales charges. During both periods, security selection within the technology and health-care sectors contributed, relative to the benchmark. An underweight to real estate contributed, while an overweight to cash balances held for transactional purposes and an underweight to health care detracted. For the 12-month period, security selection in consumer discretionary and materials detracted. An underweight to communication services contributed. For the six-month period, an underweight to utilities contributed, while an overweight to financials and an underweight to energy detracted.

 

2    |    AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO   abfunds.com


The Fund did not utilize derivatives during either period.

MARKET REVIEW AND INVESTMENT STRATEGY

US equity markets recorded gains for the 12-month period ended July 31, 2020. Amid increased volatility, equity markets rose off lows reached in March after suffering steep losses that wiped out previous gains as a result of the worldwide COVID-19 pandemic. Expanded monetary and fiscal stimulus, the gradual reopening of global economies, and progress in the development of a vaccine helped support investor sentiment, despite a sharp contraction of economic growth, a resurgence of US-China tensions, and rising rates of COVID-19 cases in parts of the US and large emerging markets that triggered a pause in the acceleration of economic activity. Throughout the period, growth stocks consistently outperformed value stocks in all categories. Small-cap stocks continued to rally, outperforming large-caps at times; however, overall, large-cap stocks have performed significantly better.

The Fund continues to be built from the bottom up, with an emphasis on companies that can deliver fundamental outperformance. The Fund remains overweight secular growth companies that have unique drivers or company-specific initiatives to support their future earnings growth, regardless of the macro backdrop. At the end of the reporting period, consumer discretionary and technology reflected the Fund’s largest overweights, while real estate and communication services were notable underweights, relative to the benchmark.

INVESTMENT POLICIES

The Fund invests primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities of issuers with relatively smaller capitalizations as compared to the overall US market. Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in equity securities of smaller companies. For these purposes, “smaller companies” are those that, at the time of investment, fall within the lowest 20% of the total US equity market capitalization (excluding, for purposes of this calculation, companies with market capitalizations of less than $10 million). Because the Fund’s definition of smaller companies is dynamic, the limits on market capitalization will change with the markets.

The Fund may invest in any company and industry and in any type of equity security with potential for capital appreciation. It invests in well-known and established companies and in new and less-seasoned companies. The Fund’s investment policies emphasize investments in companies that are demonstrating improving financial results and a favorable earnings outlook. The Fund may invest in foreign securities. The Fund may periodically invest in the securities of companies that

 

(continued on next page)

 

abfunds.com   AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO    |    3


are expected to appreciate due to a development particularly or uniquely applicable to that company regardless of general business conditions or movements of the market as a whole.

The Fund invests primarily in equity securities but may also invest in other types of securities, such as preferred stocks. The Fund may, at times, invest in shares of exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”) in lieu of making direct investments in securities. ETFs may provide more efficient and economical exposure to the types of companies and geographic locations in which the Fund seeks to invest than direct investments. The Fund may also invest up to 20% of its total assets in rights or warrants.

The Fund may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options, futures contracts, forwards and swaps. The Fund may use options strategies involving the purchase and/or writing of various combinations of call and/or put options, including on individual securities and stock indices, futures contracts (including futures contracts on individual securities and stock indices) or shares of ETFs. These transactions may be used, for example, in an effort to earn extra income, to adjust exposure to individual securities or markets, or to protect all or a portion of the Fund’s portfolio from a decline in value, sometimes within certain ranges.

 

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DISCLOSURES AND RISKS

 

Benchmark Disclosure

The Russell 2000® Growth Index is unmanaged and does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. The Russell 2000 Growth Index represents the performance of small-cap growth companies within the US. An investor cannot invest directly in an index, and its results are not indicative of the performance for any specific investment, including the Fund.

A Word About Risk

Market Risk: The value of the Fund’s assets will fluctuate as the stock or bond market fluctuates. The value of its investments may decline, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, simply because of economic changes or other events, including public health crises (including the occurrence of a contagious disease or illness), that affect large portions of the market. It includes the risk that a particular style of investing, such as growth, may underperform the market generally.

Sector Risk: The Fund may have more risk because it may invest to a significant extent in one or more particular market sectors, such as the information-technology or health-care sector. To the extent it does so, market or economic factors affecting the relevant sector(s) could have a major effect on the value of the Fund’s investments.

Capitalization Risk: Investments in small- and mid-capitalization companies may be more volatile than investments in large-capitalization companies. Investments in small-capitalization companies may have additional risks because these companies have limited product lines, markets or financial resources.

Foreign (Non-US) Risk: Investments in securities of non-US issuers may involve more risk than those of US issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be more difficult to trade due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.

Derivatives Risk: Derivatives may be difficult to price or unwind and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Fund. Derivatives, especially over-the-counter derivatives, are also subject to counterparty risk.

Management Risk: The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment fund. The Adviser will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for the Fund, but there is no guarantee that its techniques will produce the intended results.

These risks are fully discussed in the Fund’s prospectus. As with all investments, you may lose money by investing in the Fund.

 

abfunds.com   AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO    |    5


 

DISCLOSURES AND RISKS (continued)

 

An Important Note About Historical Performance

The investment return and principal value of an investment in the Fund will fluctuate, so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance shown in this report represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance information shown. You may obtain performance information current to the most recent month-end by visiting www.abfunds.com. Class B shares are no longer being offered. Effective November 7, 2019, all outstanding Class B shares were converted to Class A shares. Please see Note A for more information.

All fees and expenses related to the operation of the Fund have been deducted. Net asset value (“NAV”) returns do not reflect sales charges; if sales charges were reflected, the Fund’s quoted performance would be lower. SEC returns reflect the applicable sales charges for each share class: a 4.25% maximum front-end sales charge for Class A shares and a 1% 1-year contingent deferred sales charge for Class C shares. Returns for the different share classes will vary due to different expenses associated with each class. Performance assumes reinvestment of distributions and does not account for taxes.

 

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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE

 

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT IN THE FUND (unaudited)

7/31/2010 TO 7/31/2020

 

LOGO

This chart illustrates the total value of an assumed $10,000 investment in AB Small Cap Growth Portfolio Class A shares (from 7/31/2010 to 7/31/2020) as compared to the performance of the Fund’s benchmark. The chart reflects the deduction of the maximum 4.25% sales charge from the initial $10,000 investment in the Fund and assumes the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions.

 

abfunds.com   AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO    |    7


 

HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

AVERAGE ANNUAL RETURNS AS OF JULY 31, 2020 (unaudited)

 

    NAV Returns    

SEC Returns

(reflects applicable
sales charges)

 
CLASS A SHARES    
1 Year     18.68%       13.63%  
5 Years     15.05%       14.06%  
10 Years     17.23%       16.72%  
CLASS C SHARES    
1 Year     17.78%       16.78%  
5 Years     14.20%       14.20%  
10 Years     16.35%       16.35%  
ADVISOR CLASS SHARES1    
1 Year     18.96%       18.96%  
5 Years     15.34%       15.34%  
10 Years     17.53%       17.53%  
CLASS R SHARES1    
1 Year     18.23%       18.23%  
5 Years     14.65%       14.65%  
10 Years     16.87%       16.87%  
CLASS K SHARES1    
1 Year     18.76%       18.76%  
5 Years     15.10%       15.10%  
10 Years     17.30%       17.30%  
CLASS I SHARES1    
1 Year     18.99%       18.99%  
5 Years     15.37%       15.37%  
10 Years     17.62%       17.62%  
CLASS Z SHARES1    
1 Year     19.09%       19.09%  
5 Years     15.48%       15.48%  
Since Inception2     15.07%       15.07%  

The Fund’s current prospectus fee table shows the Fund’s total annual operating expense ratios as 1.17%, 1.92%, 0.92%, 1.55%, 1.10%, 0.91% and 0.83% for Class A, Class C, Advisor Class, Class R, Class K, Class I and Class Z shares, respectively. The Financial Highlights section of this report sets forth expense ratio data for the current reporting period; the expense ratios shown above may differ from the expense ratios in the Financial Highlights section since they are based on different time periods.

 

1

These share classes are offered at NAV to eligible investors and their SEC returns are the same as their NAV returns. Please note that these share classes are for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

 

2

Inception date: 6/30/2015.

 

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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)

 

SEC AVERAGE ANNUAL RETURNS

AS OF THE MOST RECENT CALENDAR QUARTER-END

JUNE 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

    

SEC Returns

(reflects applicable
sales charges)

 
CLASS A SHARES   
1 Year      10.39%  
5 Years      12.83%  
10 Years      16.87%  
CLASS C SHARES   
1 Year      13.45%  
5 Years      12.96%  
10 Years      16.50%  
ADVISOR CLASS SHARES1   
1 Year      15.58%  
5 Years      14.09%  
10 Years      17.67%  
CLASS R SHARES1   
1 Year      14.85%  
5 Years      13.39%  
10 Years      17.01%  
CLASS K SHARES1   
1 Year      15.36%  
5 Years      13.84%  
10 Years      17.43%  
CLASS I SHARES1   
1 Year      15.58%  
5 Years      14.11%  
10 Years      17.76%  
CLASS Z SHARES1   
1 Year      15.69%  
5 Years      14.22%  
Since Inception2      14.22%  

 

1

Please note that these share classes are for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

 

2

Inception date: 6/30/2015.

 

abfunds.com   AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO    |    9


 

EXPENSE EXAMPLE

(unaudited)

 

As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.

Actual Expenses

The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

The table below also provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the hypothetical example is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

    Beginning
Account
Value
February 1,
2020
    Ending
Account
Value
July 31,
2020
    Expenses
Paid
During
Period*
    Annualized
Expense
Ratio*
    Total
Expenses
Paid
During
Period+
    Total
Annualized
Expense
Ratio+
 
Class A            

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 1,161.30     $ 6.29       1.17   $ 6.34       1.18

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,019.05     $ 5.87       1.17   $ 5.92       1.18

 

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EXPENSE EXAMPLE (continued)

 

    Beginning
Account
Value
February 1,
2020
    Ending
Account
Value
July 31,
2020
    Expenses
Paid
During
Period*
    Annualized
Expense
Ratio*
    Total
Expenses
Paid
During
Period+
    Total
Annualized
Expense
Ratio+
 
Class C            

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 1,157.20     $ 10.24       1.91   $ 10.30       1.92

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,015.37     $ 9.57       1.91   $ 9.62       1.92
Advisor Class            

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 1,162.90     $ 4.95       0.92   $ 5.00       0.93

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,020.29     $ 4.62       0.92   $ 4.67       0.93
Class R            

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 1,159.50     $ 8.21       1.53   $ 8.27       1.54

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,017.26     $ 7.67       1.53   $ 7.72       1.54
Class K            

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 1,161.80     $ 5.86       1.09   $ 5.91       1.10

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,019.44     $ 5.47       1.09   $ 5.52       1.10
Class I            

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 1,163.00     $ 4.84       0.90   $ 4.89       0.91

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,020.39     $ 4.52       0.90   $ 4.57       0.91
Class Z            

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 1,163.40     $ 4.36       0.81   $ 4.41       0.82

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,020.84     $ 4.07       0.81   $ 4.12       0.82

 

*

Expenses are equal to the classes’ annualized expense ratios, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 182/366 (to reflect the one-half year period).

 

**

Assumes 5% annual return before expenses.

 

+

In connection with the Fund’s investments in affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios, the Fund incurs no direct expenses, but bears proportionate shares of the fees and expenses (i.e., operating, administrative and investment advisory fees) of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios. The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its fees from the Fund in an amount equal to the Fund’s pro rata share of certain acquired fund fees and expenses of the affiliated underlying portfolios. The Fund’s total expenses are equal to the classes’ annualized expense ratio plus the Fund’s pro rata share of the weighted average expense ratio of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying portfolios in which it invests, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 182/366 (to reflect the one-half year period).

 

abfunds.com   AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO    |    11


 

PORTFOLIO SUMMARY

July 31, 2020 (unaudited)

 

PORTFOLIO STATISTICS

Net Assets ($mil): $3,138.7

 

 

 

LOGO

TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS2

 

Company    U.S. $ Value      Percent of
Net Assets
 
Lattice Semiconductor Corp.    $ 55,314,364        1.8
LHC Group, Inc.      54,761,524        1.7  
SiteOne Landscape Supply, Inc.      53,334,097        1.7  
Trupanion, Inc.      51,343,772        1.6  
Freshpet, Inc.      50,252,207        1.6  
Silicon Laboratories, Inc.      48,246,006        1.5  
Blackline, Inc.      46,603,955        1.5  
Tetra Tech, Inc.      46,272,463        1.5  
II-VI, Inc.      46,122,232        1.5  
Fox Factory Holding Corp.      46,048,867        1.5  
   $   498,299,487        15.9

 

1

All data are as of July 31, 2020. The Fund’s sector breakdown is expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time.

 

2

Long-term investments.

Please note: The sector classifications presented herein are based on the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS) which was developed by Morgan Stanley Capital International and Standard & Poor’s. The components are divided into sector, industry group, and industry sub-indices as classified by the GICS for each of the market capitalization indices in the broad market. These sector classifications are broadly defined. The “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report reflects more specific industry information and is consistent with the investment restrictions discussed in the Fund’s prospectus.

 

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PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS

July 31, 2020

 

Company    Shares     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

COMMON STOCKS – 98.5%

    

Health Care – 30.5%

    

Biotechnology – 14.8%

    

ADC Therapeutics SA(a)(b)

     279,199     $ 12,982,754  

Allakos, Inc.(a)(b)

     261,822       19,654,978  

Allogene Therapeutics, Inc.(a)(b)

     505,873       18,550,363  

Allovir, Inc.(b)

     355,235       8,845,352  

Annexon, Inc.(b)

     274,867       5,010,825  

Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(b)

     271,434       16,663,333  

Ascendis Pharma A/S (Sponsored ADR)(b)

     114,040       15,693,044  

BeiGene Ltd. (Sponsored ADR)(a)(b)

     77,699       16,239,091  

Biohaven Pharmaceutical Holding Co., Ltd.(a)(b)

     336,496       21,549,204  

Bioxcel Therapeutics, Inc.(a)(b)

     269,834       12,239,670  

Blueprint Medicines Corp.(b)

     379,220       27,751,320  

Coherus Biosciences, Inc.(a)(b)

     1,142,499       20,096,557  

Deciphera Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(b)

     419,453       19,450,036  

Gossamer Bio, Inc.(a)(b)

     588,189       7,011,213  

Insmed, Inc.(a)(b)

     943,165       24,635,470  

Iovance Biotherapeutics, Inc.(a)(b)

     646,404       18,790,964  

Legend Biotech Corp. (ADR)(b)

     360,255       12,695,386  

Madrigal Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(a)(b)

     138,345       14,195,580  

Poseida Therapeutics, Inc.(a)(b)

     685,301       8,895,207  

PTC Therapeutics, Inc.(a)(b)

     457,850       21,212,190  

Relay Therapeutics, Inc.(b)

     267,684       9,492,075  

Turning Point Therapeutics, Inc. – Class I(b)

     344,500       20,404,735  

Twist Bioscience Corp.(a)(b)

     512,640       28,728,346  

Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical, Inc.(a)(b)

     401,359       31,370,219  

Vir Biotechnology, Inc.(a)(b)

     518,627       24,769,626  

Y-mAbs Therapeutics, Inc.(a)(b)

     447,523       15,721,483  

Zentalis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(a)(b)

     346,358       11,949,351  
    

 

 

 
       464,598,372  
    

 

 

 

Health Care Equipment & Supplies – 5.2%

    

Insulet Corp.(b)

     96,695       19,663,895  

iRhythm Technologies, Inc.(a)(b)

     335,533       41,767,148  

Penumbra, Inc.(a)(b)

     111,883       24,827,957  

Selectquote, Inc.(b)

     1,216,345       21,760,412  

Silk Road Medical, Inc.(a)(b)

     815,624       37,893,891  

Tactile Systems Technology, Inc.(a)(b)

     465,597       19,080,165  
    

 

 

 
       164,993,468  
    

 

 

 

Health Care Providers & Services – 3.9%

    

Guardant Health, Inc.(b)

     396,573       33,780,088  

HealthEquity, Inc.(a)(b)

     529,160       27,283,490  

iTeos Therapeutics, Inc.(b)

     333,386       6,561,036  

LHC Group, Inc.(a)(b)

     280,670       54,761,524  
    

 

 

 
       122,386,138  
    

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com   AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO    |    13


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Company    Shares     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Health Care Technology – 2.1%

    

Health Catalyst, Inc.(a)(b)

     816,774     $ 28,505,412  

Teladoc Health, Inc.(a)(b)

     160,276       38,086,386  
    

 

 

 
       66,591,798  
    

 

 

 

Life Sciences Tools & Services – 3.4%

    

10X Genomics, Inc.(b)

     356,939       35,112,089  

ICON PLC(b)

     166,624       30,902,087  

Repligen Corp.(b)

     263,070       39,699,894  
    

 

 

 
       105,714,070  
    

 

 

 

Pharmaceuticals – 1.1%

    

Axsome Therapeutics, Inc.(a)(b)

     219,080       15,626,976  

Revance Therapeutics, Inc.(a)(b)

     767,820       18,028,414  
    

 

 

 
       33,655,390  
    

 

 

 
       957,939,236  
    

 

 

 

Information Technology – 24.9%

    

Communications Equipment – 1.1%

    

Ciena Corp.(a)(b)

     578,854       34,447,602  
    

 

 

 

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components – 4.0%

    

II-VI, Inc.(a)(b)

     909,350       46,122,232  

Littelfuse, Inc.

     191,150       33,957,797  

Novanta, Inc.(a)(b)

     398,790       41,346,547  

OSI Systems, Inc.(b)

     66,060       4,687,618  
    

 

 

 
       126,114,194  
    

 

 

 

IT Services – 1.6%

    

Fastly, Inc. – Class A(b)

     261,391       25,221,617  

Shift4 Payments, Inc. – Class A(b)

     609,266       23,334,888  
    

 

 

 
       48,556,505  
    

 

 

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment – 9.0%

    

Cree, Inc.(a)(b)

     501,373       34,554,627  

Inphi Corp.(b)

     265,820       34,732,041  

Lattice Semiconductor Corp.(a)(b)

     1,779,169       55,314,364  

MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc.(a)(b)

     1,058,910       44,749,537  

MKS Instruments, Inc.

     318,660       40,610,031  

Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.(a)

     86,484       22,919,125  

Silicon Laboratories, Inc.(b)

     480,012       48,246,006  
    

 

 

 
       281,125,731  
    

 

 

 

Software – 9.2%

    

Anaplan, Inc.(b)

     449,894       20,429,687  

Aspen Technology, Inc.(b)

     15,752       1,532,039  

Avalara, Inc.(b)

     126,326       16,984,531  

Blackline, Inc.(a)(b)

     524,170       46,603,955  

Everbridge, Inc.(a)(b)

     259,650       37,078,020  

 

14    |    AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO   abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Company    Shares     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Five9, Inc.(b)

     320,323     $ 38,701,425  

HubSpot, Inc.(b)

     100,926       23,678,249  

Manhattan Associates, Inc.(a)(b)

     351,470       33,667,311  

Ping Identity Holding Corp.(a)(b)

     1,039,164       35,705,675  

Smartsheet, Inc. – Class A(a)(b)

     427,642       20,415,629  

Vertex, Inc.(a)(b)

     646,583       15,233,495  
    

 

 

 
       290,030,016  
    

 

 

 
       780,274,048  
    

 

 

 

Industrials – 16.5%

    

Aerospace & Defense – 2.2%

    

Axon Enterprise, Inc.(a)(b)

     449,830       37,394,368  

Mercury Systems, Inc.(b)

     421,144       32,609,180  
    

 

 

 
       70,003,548  
    

 

 

 

Building Products – 3.9%

 

Armstrong World Industries, Inc.

     305,252       21,746,152  

AZEK Co., Inc. (The)(b)

     770,360       26,577,420  

Simpson Manufacturing Co., Inc.

     459,310       44,350,974  

Trex Co., Inc.(a)(b)

     204,441       28,484,764  
    

 

 

 
       121,159,310  
    

 

 

 

Commercial Services & Supplies – 1.5%

 

Tetra Tech, Inc.(a)

     521,968       46,272,463  
    

 

 

 

Industrial Conglomerates – 0.3%

    

Carlisle Cos., Inc.

     85,822       10,219,684  
    

 

 

 

Machinery – 3.8%

    

Chart Industries, Inc.(a)(b)

     499,983       34,263,835  

ITT, Inc.(a)

     532,660       30,750,462  

John Bean Technologies Corp.(a)

     347,410       32,573,162  

Nordson Corp.

     115,980       22,457,207  
    

 

 

 
       120,044,666  
    

 

 

 

Road & Rail – 2.4%

 

Knight-Swift Transportation Holdings, Inc.(a)

     804,414       34,983,965  

Saia, Inc.(a)(b)

     333,616       39,850,431  
    

 

 

 
       74,834,396  
    

 

 

 

Trading Companies & Distributors – 2.4%

    

SiteOne Landscape Supply, Inc.(a)(b)

     416,575       53,334,097  

United Rentals, Inc.(a)(b)

     142,000       22,062,540  
    

 

 

 
       75,396,637  
    

 

 

 
       517,930,704  
    

 

 

 

Consumer Discretionary – 14.8%

    

Auto Components – 1.5%

    

Fox Factory Holding Corp.(a)(b)

     517,403       46,048,867  
    

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com   AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO    |    15


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Company    Shares     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Distributors – 1.1%

    

Pool Corp.

     115,118     $ 36,457,871  
    

 

 

 

Diversified Consumer Services – 2.4%

    

Bright Horizons Family Solutions, Inc.(b)

     14,825       1,589,833  

Chegg, Inc.(b)

     477,490       38,662,365  

Strategic Education, Inc.

     275,160       34,727,944  
    

 

 

 
       74,980,142  
    

 

 

 

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure – 3.3%

    

Planet Fitness, Inc.(a)(b)

     514,723       26,868,541  

Texas Roadhouse, Inc. – Class A(a)

     648,010       36,411,682  

Wingstop, Inc.(a)

     252,094       39,389,687  
    

 

 

 
       102,669,910  
    

 

 

 

Household Durables – 1.0%

    

Lovesac Co. (The)(a)(b)

     295,905       9,403,861  

Meritage Homes Corp.(b)

     226,020       22,416,663  
    

 

 

 
       31,820,524  
    

 

 

 

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail – 0.8%

    

RealReal, Inc. (The)(a)(b)

     1,764,315       24,065,257  
    

 

 

 

Multiline Retail – 0.9%

    

Ollie’s Bargain Outlet Holdings, Inc.(a)(b)

     265,750       27,930,325  
    

 

 

 

Specialty Retail – 3.8%

    

Dynatrace, Inc.(b)

     227,273       9,506,830  

Five Below, Inc.(a)(b)

     181,622       19,780,452  

Floor & Decor Holdings, Inc. – Class A(a)(b)

     442,440       29,156,796  

Lithia Motors, Inc. – Class A(a)

     104,630       23,975,964  

Sleep Number Corp.(b)

     811,416       37,730,844  
    

 

 

 
       120,150,886  
    

 

 

 
       464,123,782  
    

 

 

 

Financials – 6.4%

    

Capital Markets – 2.7%

    

Hamilton Lane, Inc. – Class A(a)

     463,580       33,489,019  

Houlihan Lokey, Inc.(a)

     499,017       27,346,132  

Stifel Financial Corp.(a)

     518,707       25,146,915  
    

 

 

 
       85,982,066  
    

 

 

 

Insurance – 3.7%

    

Inari Medical, Inc.(b)

     244,269       13,732,803  

Palomar Holdings, Inc.(a)(b)

     395,146       36,092,636  

Trean Insurance Group, Inc.(b)

     940,825       14,676,870  

Trupanion, Inc.(a)(b)

     1,015,301       51,343,772  
    

 

 

 
       115,846,081  
    

 

 

 
       201,828,147  
    

 

 

 

 

16    |    AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO   abfunds.com


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Company    Shares     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Consumer Staples – 3.3%

    

Food & Staples Retailing – 1.2%

    

Grocery Outlet Holding Corp.(a)(b)

     844,834     $ 37,164,247  
    

 

 

 

Food Products – 2.1%

    

Freshpet, Inc.(a)(b)

     523,188       50,252,207  

Vital Farms, Inc.(b)

     454,948       16,041,467  
    

 

 

 
       66,293,674  
    

 

 

 
       103,457,921  
    

 

 

 

Real Estate – 1.5%

    

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) – 1.5%

    

QTS Realty Trust, Inc. – Class A(a)

     630,626       45,373,541  
    

 

 

 

Materials – 0.6%

    

Containers & Packaging – 0.6%

    

Ranpak Holdings Corp.(a)(b)

     2,345,897       19,165,979  
    

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks
(cost $2,274,051,975)

       3,090,093,358  
    

 

 

 
    

INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 1.0%

    

Funds and Investment Trusts – 1.0%

    

iShares Russell 2000 Growth ETF(a)(c)
(cost $24,379,235)

     140,840       30,151,027  
    

 

 

 
    

PREFERRED STOCKS – 0.0%

    

Consumer Discretionary – 0.0%

    

Household Durables – 0.0%

    

Honest Co., Inc. (The) – Series D
0.00%(b)(d)(e)

     29,639       936,158  

Honest Co., Inc. (The) – Series E
0.00%(b)(d)(e)

     7,460       161,564  
    

 

 

 

Total Preferred Stocks
(cost $1,502,384)

       1,097,722  
    

 

 

 
    

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 0.8%

    

Investment Companies – 0.8%

    

AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc. – Government Money Market Portfolio – Class AB,
0.11%(c)(f)(g)
(cost $26,273,155)

     26,273,155       26,273,155  
    

 

 

 

Total Investments Before Security Lending Collateral for Securities Loaned – 100.3%
(cost $2,326,206,749)

       3,147,615,262  
    

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com   AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO    |    17


 

PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

Company    Shares     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

INVESTMENTS OF CASH COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED – 3.4%

    

Investment Companies – 3.4%

    

AB Fixed Income Shares, Inc. – Government Money Market Portfolio – Class AB,
0.11%(c)(f)(g)
(cost $107,787,933)

     107,787,933     $ 107,787,933  
    

 

 

 

Total Investments – 103.7%
(cost $2,433,994,682)

       3,255,403,195  

Other assets less liabilities – (3.7)%

       (116,664,590
    

 

 

 

Net Assets – 100.0%

     $ 3,138,738,605  
    

 

 

 

 

(a)

Represents entire or partial securities out on loan. See Note E for securities lending information.

 

(b)

Non-income producing security.

 

(c)

To obtain a copy of the fund’s shareholder report, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. Additionally, shareholder reports for AB funds can be obtained by calling AB at (800) 227-4618.

 

(d)

Security in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value.

 

(e)

Fair valued by the Adviser.

 

(f)

Affiliated investments.

 

(g)

The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end.

Glossary:

ADR – American Depositary Receipt

ETF – Exchange Traded Fund

See notes to financial statements.

 

18    |    AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO   abfunds.com


 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES

July 31, 2020

 

Assets

 

Investments in securities, at value

  

Unaffiliated issuers (cost $2,299,933,594)

   $ 3,121,342,107 (a) 

Affiliated issuers (cost $134,061,088—including investment of cash collateral for securities loaned of $107,787,933)

     134,061,088  

Cash

     537,598  

Receivable for investment securities sold

     19,751,863  

Receivable for capital stock sold

     15,431,052  

Unaffiliated dividends receivable

     179,914  

Affiliated dividends receivable

     4,468  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     3,291,308,090  
  

 

 

 
Liabilities

 

Payable for collateral received on securities loaned

     107,675,239  

Payable for investment securities purchased

     39,590,976  

Payable for capital stock redeemed

     2,665,241  

Advisory fee payable

     1,914,847  

Distribution fee payable

     235,295  

Collateral due to securities lending agent

     112,694  

Transfer Agent fee payable

     85,741  

Administrative fee payable

     26,714  

Directors’ fees payable

     4,555  

Accrued expenses

     258,183  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     152,569,485  
  

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 3,138,738,605  
  

 

 

 
Composition of Net Assets

 

Capital stock, at par

   $ 4,732  

Additional paid-in capital

     2,173,757,323  

Distributable earnings

     964,976,550  
  

 

 

 
   $     3,138,738,605  
  

 

 

 

Net Asset Value Per Share—27 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.0001 par value

 

Class   Net Assets        Outstanding        Value  

 

 
A   $ 890,196,073          14,319,544        $   62.17

 

 
C   $ 35,696,567          1,052,405        $ 33.92  

 

 
Advisor   $   1,051,243,420          15,093,631        $ 69.65  

 

 
R   $ 29,373,732          496,301        $ 59.19  

 

 
K   $ 43,698,840          680,395        $ 64.23  

 

 
I   $ 614,787,981          8,875,553        $ 69.27  

 

 
Z   $ 473,741,992          6,799,283        $ 69.68  

 

 

 

(a)

Includes securities on loan with a value of $570,912,370 (see Note E).

 

*

The maximum offering price per share for Class A shares was $64.93 which reflects a sales charge of 4.25%.

See notes to financial statements.

 

abfunds.com   AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO    |    19


 

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Year Ended July 31, 2020

 

Investment Income     

Dividends

    

Unaffiliated issuers

   $ 6,420,505    

Affiliated issuers

     1,335,878    

Securities lending income

     2,729,676     $ 10,486,059  
  

 

 

   
Expenses     

Advisory fee (see Note B)

         17,289,676    

Distribution fee—Class A

     1,616,534    

Distribution fee—Class B

     2,722    

Distribution fee—Class C

     315,343    

Distribution fee—Class R

     136,654    

Distribution fee—Class K

     104,201    

Transfer agency—Class A

     776,971    

Transfer agency—Class B

     462    

Transfer agency—Class C

     38,027    

Transfer agency—Advisor Class

     863,411    

Transfer agency—Class R

     69,335    

Transfer agency—Class K

     20,840    

Transfer agency—Class I

     566,681    

Transfer agency—Class Z

     69,836    

Registration fees

     247,564    

Custody and accounting

     221,475    

Printing

     130,488    

Administrative

     89,342    

Legal

     55,444    

Audit and tax

     52,317    

Directors’ fees

     40,101    

Miscellaneous

     63,343    
  

 

 

   

Total expenses

     22,770,767    

Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Notes B & E)

     (93,235  
  

 

 

   

Net expenses

       22,677,532  
    

 

 

 

Net investment loss

       (12,191,473
    

 

 

 
Realized and Unrealized Gain on Investment Transactions     

Net realized gain on investment transactions

       215,090,607  

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments

       277,415,524  
    

 

 

 

Net gain on investment transactions

       492,506,131  
    

 

 

 

Net Increase in Net Assets from Operations

     $     480,314,658  
    

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

20    |    AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO   abfunds.com


 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

     Year Ended
July 31,
2020
    Year Ended
July 31,
2019
 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets
from Operations
    

Net investment loss

   $ (12,191,473   $ (9,094,857

Net realized gain on investment transactions

     215,090,607       229,562,674  

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments

     277,415,524       8,300,240  

Contributions from Affiliates (see Note B)

     – 0  –      338  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets from operations

     480,314,658       228,768,395  

Distributions to Shareholders

    

Class A

     (54,506,702     (80,062,548

Class B

     – 0  –      (239,237

Class C

     (4,750,531     (6,641,292

Advisor Class

     (51,655,000     (54,902,019

Class R

     (2,543,762     (4,640,905

Class K

     (3,580,213     (5,758,560

Class I

     (37,610,032     (56,142,426

Class Z

     (25,291,558     (26,247,240
Capital Stock Transactions     

Net increase

     700,036,938       435,196,667  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total increase

     1,000,413,798       429,330,835  
Net Assets     

Beginning of period

     2,138,324,807       1,708,993,972  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of period

   $     3,138,738,605     $     2,138,324,807  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

abfunds.com   AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO    |    21


 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

July 31, 2020

 

NOTE A

Significant Accounting Policies

AB Cap Fund, Inc. (the “Company”), which is a Maryland corporation, is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end management investment company. The Company operates as a series company currently comprised of 15 portfolios. Each portfolio is considered to be a separate entity for financial reporting and tax purposes. This report relates only to the AB Small Cap Growth Portfolio (the “Fund”), a diversified portfolio. The Fund has authorized the issuance of Class A, Class C, Advisor Class, Class R, Class K, Class I, Class Z and Class T shares. Class B and Class T shares have not been issued. Effective August 2, 2019, sales of Class B shares were suspended. On November 7, 2019, all remaining outstanding Class B shares of the Fund were converted to Class A shares. Class A shares are sold with a front-end sales charge of up to 4.25% for purchases not exceeding $1,000,000. With respect to purchases of $1,000,000 or more, Class A shares redeemed within one year of purchase may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of 1%. Class C shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of 1% on redemptions made within the first year after purchase, and 0% after the first year of purchase. Class C shares will automatically convert to Class A shares ten years after the end of the calendar month of purchase. Class R and Class K shares are sold without an initial or contingent deferred sales charge. Advisor Class, Class I and Class Z shares are sold without an initial or contingent deferred sales charge and are not subject to ongoing distribution expenses. All nine classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, except that the classes bear different distribution and transfer agency expenses. Each class has exclusive voting rights with respect to its distribution plan. Effective February 1, 2013, the Fund was closed to new investors, subject to certain exceptions. Effective June 1, 2016, with the exception of Class B shares, the Fund reopened to new investors. The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Fund is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Fund.

1. Security Valuation

Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance

 

22    |    AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO   abfunds.com


 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).

In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g., last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker-dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security. Swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Open end mutual funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share, while exchange traded funds are valued at the closing market price per share.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Fund may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Fund values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Fund generally values many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.

2. Fair Value Measurements

In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Fund would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Fund. Unobservable inputs reflect the Fund’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.

 

   

Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments

   

Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.)

   

Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)

Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.

The following table summarizes the valuation of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of July 31, 2020:

 

Investments in

Securities:

  Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  

Assets:

       

Common Stocks(a)

  $ 3,090,093,358     $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $ 3,090,093,358  

Investment Companies

    30,151,027       – 0  –      – 0  –      30,151,027  

Preferred Stocks

    – 0  –      – 0  –      1,097,722       1,097,722  

Short-Term Investments

    26,273,155       – 0  –      – 0  –      26,273,155  

Investments of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned in Affiliated Money Market Fund

    107,787,933       – 0  –      – 0  –      107,787,933  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investments in Securities

    3,254,305,473       – 0  –      1,097,722       3,255,403,195  

Other Financial Instruments(b)

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $   3,254,305,473     $   – 0  –    $   1,097,722     $   3,255,403,195  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a)

See Portfolio of Investments for sector classifications.

 

(b)

Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swaps, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the instrument. Other financial instruments may also include swaps with upfront premiums, options written and swaptions written which are valued at market value.

3. Currency Translation

Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.

Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Fund’s books and

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation or depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.

4. Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Fund may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.

In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns for all open tax years (the current and the prior three tax years) and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Fund’s financial statements.

5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions

Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Fund is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Fund amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income. The Fund accounts for distributions received from REIT investments as dividend income, realized gain, or return of capital based on information provided by the REIT.

6. Class Allocations

All income earned and expenses incurred by the Fund are borne on a pro-rata basis by each outstanding class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Fund represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Company are charged proportionately to each portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the various share classes based on respective net assets.

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

7. Dividends and Distributions

Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.

NOTE B

Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates

Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Fund pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of .75% of the first $2.5 billion, .65% of the excess over $2.5 billion up to $5 billion and .60% of the excess over $5 billion as a percentage of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly.

Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Fund may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Fund by the Adviser. For the year ended July 31, 2020, the reimbursement for such services amounted to $89,342.

The Fund compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Fund. ABIS may make payments to intermediaries that provide omnibus account services, sub-accounting services and/or networking services. Such compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $734,567 for the year ended July 31, 2020.

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, serves as the distributor of the Fund’s shares. The Distributor has advised the Fund that it has retained front-end sales charges of $19,161 from the sale of Class A shares and received $4,640 and $5,625 in contingent deferred sales charges imposed upon redemptions by shareholders of Class A and Class C shares, respectively, for the year ended July 31, 2020.

The Fund may invest in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Government Money Market Portfolio”) which has a contractual annual advisory fee rate of .20% of the portfolio’s average daily net assets and bears its own expenses. The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive .10% of the advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio (resulting in a net advisory fee of .10%) until August 31, 2021. In connection with the investment by the Fund in Government Money Market Portfolio, the

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its advisory fee from the Fund in an amount equal to the Fund’s pro rata share of the effective advisory fee of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Fund as an acquired fund fee and expense. For the year ended July 31, 2020, such waiver amounted to $57,642.

A summary of the Fund’s transactions in AB mutual funds for the year ended July 31, 2020 is as follows:

 

Fund

  Market Value
7/31/19
(000)
    Purchases
at Cost
(000)
    Sales
Proceeds
(000)
    Market Value
7/31/20
(000)
    Dividend
Income
(000)
 

Government Money Market Portfolio

  $ 63,100     $   779,522     $   816,349     $ 26,273     $ 627  

Government Money Market Portfolio*

      103,925       776,577       772,714       107,788       709  
       

 

 

   

 

 

 
Total         $   134,061     $   1,336  
       

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

Investments of cash collateral for securities lending transactions (see Note E).

During the year ended July 31, 2019, the Adviser reimbursed the Fund $338 for trading losses incurred due to a trade entry error.

During the second quarter of 2018, AXA S.A. (“AXA”), a French holding company for the AXA Group, completed the sale of a minority stake in its subsidiary, AXA Equitable Holdings, Inc. (now named Equitable Holdings, Inc.)(“Equitable”), through an initial public offering. Equitable is the holding company for a diverse group of financial services companies, including an approximately 65.2% economic interest in the Adviser and a 100% interest in AllianceBernstein Corporation, the general partner of the Adviser. Since the initial sale, AXA has completed additional offerings, most recently during the fourth quarter of 2019. As a result, AXA currently owns less than 10% of the outstanding shares of common stock of Equitable, and no longer owns a controlling interest in Equitable. AXA previously announced its intention to sell its entire interest in Equitable over time, subject to market conditions and other factors (the “Plan”). Most of AXA’s remaining Equitable shares are to be delivered on redemption of AXA bonds mandatorily exchangeable into Equitable shares and maturing in May 2021. AXA retains sole discretion to determine the timing of any future sales of its remaining shares of Equitable common stock.

Sales under the Plan that were completed on November 13, 2019 resulted in the indirect transfer of a “controlling block” of voting securities of the Adviser (a “Change of Control Event”) and may have been deemed to have been an “assignment” causing a termination of the Fund’s investment

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

advisory and administration agreements. In order to ensure that investment advisory and administration services could continue uninterrupted in the event of a Change of Control Event, the Board previously approved new investment advisory and administration agreements with the Adviser, and shareholders of the Fund subsequently approved the new investment advisory agreement. These agreements became effective on November 13, 2019.

NOTE C

Distribution Services Agreement

The Fund has adopted a Distribution Services Agreement (the “Agreement”) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Agreement, the Fund pays distribution and servicing fees to the Distributor at an annual rate of up to .30% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class A shares, 1% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to both Class B and Class C shares, .50% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class R shares and .25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class K shares. There are no distribution and servicing fees on the Advisor Class, Class I and Class Z shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. Payments under the Agreement in respect of Class A shares are currently limited to an annual rate of .25% of Class A shares’ average daily net assets. The Agreement provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities. Since the commencement of the Fund’s operations, the Distributor has incurred expenses in excess of the distribution costs reimbursed by the Fund in the amounts of $2,893,496, $771,131 and $835,423 for Class C, Class R and Class K shares, respectively. While such costs may be recovered from the Fund in future periods so long as the Agreement is in effect, the rate of the distribution and servicing fees payable under the Agreement may not be increased without a shareholder vote. In accordance with the Agreement, there is no provision for recovery of unreimbursed distribution costs incurred by the Distributor beyond the current fiscal year for Class A shares. The Agreement also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Fund’s shares.

NOTE D

Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the year ended July 31, 2020 were as follows:

 

     Purchases     Sales  

Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities)

   $     2,273,644,158     $     1,716,786,601  

U.S. government securities

     – 0  –      – 0  – 

 

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation are as follows:

 

Cost

   $     2,485,238,894  
  

 

 

 

Gross unrealized appreciation

   $ 857,118,519  

Gross unrealized depreciation

     (86,954,218
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation

   $ 770,164,301  
  

 

 

 

1. Derivative Financial Instruments

The Fund may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.

The Fund did not engage in derivatives transactions for the year ended July 31, 2020.

2. Currency Transactions

The Fund may invest in non-U.S. Dollar-denominated securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Fund may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Fund may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Fund and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Fund may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).

NOTE E

Securities Lending

The Fund may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Fund’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash collateral and/or non-cash collateral. Non-cash collateral will include only securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities. The Fund cannot sell or repledge any non-cash collateral, such collateral will not be reflected in the portfolio of investments. If a loan is collateralized by cash, the Fund will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Fund in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. If the Fund receives non-cash collateral, the Fund will receive a fee from the borrower generally equal to a negotiated percentage of the market value of the loaned securities. The Fund will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Fund amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Fund will not be able to exercise voting rights with respect to any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent currently invests the cash collateral received in Government Money Market Portfolio, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Fund, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. The collateral will be adjusted the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The amounts of securities lending income from the borrowers and Government Money Market Portfolio are reflected in the statement of operations. When the Fund earns net securities lending income from Government Money Market Portfolio, the income is inclusive of a rebate expense paid to the borrower. In connection with the cash collateral investment by the Fund in Government Money Market Portfolio, the Adviser has agreed to waive a portion of the Fund’s share of the advisory fees of Government Money Market Portfolio, as borne indirectly by the Fund as an acquired fund fee and expense. When the Fund lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower may fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Fund in the case of default of any securities borrower.

A summary of the Fund’s transactions surrounding securities lending for the year ended July 31, 2020 is as follows:

 

Market Value
of Securities

on Loan*

  Cash
Collateral*
  Market Value
of Non-Cash
Collateral*
  Income
from
Borrowers
  Government Money
Market Portfolio
  Income
Earned
  Advisory
Fee
Waived
$  570,912,370   $  107,787,933   $  482,876,107   $  2,729,676   $  708,607   $  35,593

 

*

As of July 31, 2020.

 

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

NOTE F

Capital Stock

Each class consists of 3,000,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:

 

            
     Shares           Amount        
     Year Ended
July 31,
2020
    Year Ended
July 31,
2019
          Year Ended
July 31,
2020
    Year Ended
July 31,
2019
       
  

 

 

   
Class A             

Shares sold

     5,892,997       1,592,751       $ 314,953,231     $ 87,087,572    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     649,009       1,670,051         33,618,677       75,569,788    

 

   

Shares converted from Class B

     19,406       4,436         1,054,500       249,119    

 

   

Shares converted from Class C

     131,651       31,942         7,258,631       1,842,388    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (3,238,637     (2,112,216         (168,763,743     (114,040,755  

 

   

Net increase

     3,454,426       1,186,964       $   188,121,296     $ 50,708,112    

 

   
            
Class B             

Shares sold

     497       2,415       $ 15,552     $ 80,843    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     – 0  –      8,922         – 0  –      234,298    

 

   

Shares converted to Class A

     (33,684     (7,268       (1,054,500     (249,119  

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (607     (1,996       (19,184     (70,036  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

     (33,794     2,073       $ (1,058,132   $ (4,014  

 

   
            
Class C             

Shares sold

     406,117       324,375       $ 12,238,547     $ 10,718,039    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     157,671       230,940         4,477,861       6,179,959    

 

   

Shares converted to Class A

     (234,101     (51,686       (7,258,631     (1,842,388  

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (324,364     (248,926       (9,470,036     (7,997,678  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

     5,323       254,703       $ (12,259   $ 7,057,932    

 

   
            
Advisor Class             

Shares sold

     9,626,241       5,781,988       $ 569,878,821     $ 334,871,693    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     673,649       790,993         39,031,230       39,573,378    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (4,865,646     (3,236,233       (270,336,496     (187,236,438  

 

   

Net increase

     5,434,244       3,336,748       $   338,573,555     $ 187,208,633    

 

   

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

            
     Shares           Amount        
     Year Ended
July 31,
2020
    Year Ended
July 31,
2019
          Year Ended
July 31,
2020
    Year Ended
July 31,
2019
       
  

 

 

   
Class R             

Shares sold

     155,230       169,942       $ 7,806,654     $ 9,004,263    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     51,451       106,614         2,543,752       4,640,887    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (265,246     (287,784       (13,305,476     (14,919,893  

 

   

Net decrease

     (58,565     (11,228     $ (2,955,070   $ (1,274,743  

 

   
            
Class K             

Shares sold

     329,428       217,644       $ 17,634,394     $ 12,263,351    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     66,927       123,653         3,579,898       5,758,541    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (450,828     (290,043       (24,891,749     (16,421,496  

 

   

Net increase (decrease)

     (54,473     51,254       $ (3,677,457   $ 1,600,396    

 

   
            
Class I             

Shares sold

     3,678,968       2,238,780       $ 213,380,113     $ 135,022,914    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     652,672       1,127,928         37,606,923       56,136,998    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (3,308,659     (2,385,674       (193,574,639     (144,537,169  

 

   

Net increase

     1,022,981       981,034       $ 57,412,397     $ 46,622,743    

 

   
            
Class Z             

Shares sold

     3,307,054       2,782,896       $ 196,036,284     $ 170,913,744    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions

     434,401       525,227         25,164,870       26,245,581    

 

   

Shares redeemed

     (1,677,512     (915,203       (97,568,546     (53,881,717  

 

   

Net increase

     2,063,943       2,392,920       $ 123,632,608     $ 143,277,608    

 

   

NOTE G

Risks Involved in Investing in the Fund

Market Risk—The value of the Fund’s assets will fluctuate as the stock or bond market fluctuates. The value of its investments may decline, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, simply because of economic changes or other events, including public health crises (including the occurrence of a contagious disease or illness), that affect large portions of the market. It includes the risk that a particular style of investing, such as growth, may underperform the market generally.

Sector Risk—The Fund may have more risk because it may invest to a significant extent in one or more particular market sectors, such as the

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

information technology or health care sector. To the extent it does so, market or economic factors affecting the relevant sector(s) could have a major effect on the value of the Fund’s investments.

Capitalization Risk—Investments in small- and mid-capitalization companies may be more volatile than investments in large-capitalization companies. Investments in small- and mid-capitalization companies may have additional risks because these companies have limited product lines, markets or financial resources.

Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be more difficult to trade due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.

Derivatives Risk—The Fund may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Fund, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.

LIBOR Risk—The Fund may invest in certain debt securities, derivatives or other financial instruments that utilize the London Interbank Offered Rate, or “LIBOR,” as a “benchmark” or “reference rate” for various interest rate calculations. In July 2017, the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which regulates LIBOR, announced a desire to phase out the use of LIBOR by the end of 2021. Although financial regulators and industry working groups have suggested alternative reference rates, such as European Interbank Offer Rate (“EURIBOR”), Sterling Overnight Interbank Average Rate (“SONIA”) and Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”), global consensus on alternative rates is lacking and the process for amending existing contracts or instruments to transition away from LIBOR is underway but remains unclear. The elimination of LIBOR or changes to other reference rates or any other changes or reforms to the determination or supervision of reference rates could have an adverse impact on the market for, or value of, any securities or payments linked to those reference rates, which may adversely affect the Fund’s performance and/or net asset value. Uncertainty and risk also remain regarding the willingness and ability of issuers and lenders to include revised provisions in new and existing contracts or instruments. Consequently, the transition away from LIBOR to other reference rates may lead to increased volatility and illiquidity in markets that are tied to LIBOR, fluctuations in values of LIBOR-related investments or investments in issuers that utilize LIBOR, increased difficulty

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

in borrowing or refinancing and diminished effectiveness of hedging strategies, adversely affecting the Fund’s performance. Furthermore, the risks associated with the expected discontinuation of LIBOR and transition may be exacerbated if the work necessary to effect an orderly transition to an alternative reference rate is not completed in a timely manner. Because the usefulness of LIBOR as a benchmark could deteriorate during the transition period, these effects could occur prior to the end of 2021.

Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Fund has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.

Management Risk—The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively-managed investment fund. The Adviser will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions, but there is no guarantee that its techniques will produce the intended results.

NOTE H

Joint Credit Facility

A number of open-end mutual funds managed by the Adviser, including the Fund, participate in a $325 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”) intended to provide short-term financing, if necessary, subject to certain restrictions in connection with abnormal redemption activity. Commitment fees related to the Facility are paid by the participating funds and are included in miscellaneous expenses in the statement of operations. The Fund did not utilize the Facility during the year ended July 31, 2020.

NOTE I

Distributions to Shareholders

The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended July 31, 2020 and July 31, 2019 were as follows:

 

     2020     2019  

Distributions paid from:

    

Ordinary income

   $ – 0  –    $ 27,407,825  

Net long-term capital gains

     179,937,798       207,226,402  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total taxable distributions paid

   $   179,937,798     $     234,634,227  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

abfunds.com   AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO    |    35


 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

As of July 31, 2020, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:

 

Undistributed capital gains

   $ 204,131,210  

Other losses

     (9,318,960 )(a) 

Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation)

     770,164,301 (b) 
  

 

 

 

Total accumulated earnings/(deficit)

   $   964,976,551  
  

 

 

 

 

(a)

As of July 31, 2020, the Fund had a qualified late-year ordinary loss deferral of $9,318,960.

 

(b)

The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) are attributable primarily to the tax treatment of passive foreign investment companies (PFICs) and the tax deferral of losses on wash sales.

For tax purposes, net realized capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of July 31, 2020, the Fund did not have any capital loss carryforwards.

During the current fiscal year, permanent differences primarily due to the utilization of earnings and profits distributed to shareholders on redemption of shares and the disallowance of a net operating loss resulted in a net decrease in distributable earnings and a net increase in additional paid-in capital. These reclassifications had no effect on net assets.

NOTE J

Subsequent Events

Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Fund’s financial statements through this date.

 

36    |    AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO   abfunds.com


 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class A  
    Year Ended July 31,  
    2020     2019     2018     2017     2016  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  57.21       $  60.30       $  49.25       $  41.28       $  48.82  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment loss(a)(b)

    (.37     (.36     (.44      (.38 )      (.32

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions

    10.19       5.75       16.28       9.32       (3.52

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Capital contributions

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    9.82       5.39       15.84       8.94       (3.84
 

 

 

 

Less: Distributions

         

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    (4.86     (8.48     (4.79     (.97     (3.70
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  62.17       $  57.21       $  60.30       $  49.25       $  41.28  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)*

    18.86  %+      12.63  %      33.99  %       22.05  %+      (7.77 )%+ 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period
(000’s omitted)

    $890,196       $621,553       $583,619       $465,188       $293,237  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)

    1.16  %      1.15  %      1.13  %      1.17  %      1.27  % 

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)

    1.16  %      1.16  %      1.14  %      1.19  %      1.28  % 

Net investment loss(b)

    (.70 )%      (.65 )%      (.80 )%       (.85 )%      (.80 )% 

Portfolio turnover rate

    75  %      70  %      65  %      66  %      70  % 
         
 

  Expense ratios exclude the estimated acquired fund fees of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying

   

portfolios

    .01  %      .01  %      .01  %      .01  %      .00  % 

See footnote summary on page 44.

 

abfunds.com   AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO    |    37


 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class C  
    Year Ended July 31,  
    2020     2019     2018     2017     2016  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  33.67       $  39.66       $  34.08       $  29.06       $  35.82  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment loss(a)(b)

    (.43     (.47     (.57      (.45 )      (.45

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions

    5.54       2.96       10.94       6.44       (2.61

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Capital contributions

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    5.11       2.49       10.37       5.99       (3.06
 

 

 

 

Less: Distributions

         

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    (4.86     (8.48     (4.79     (.97     (3.70
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  33.92       $  33.67       $  39.66       $  34.08       $  29.06  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)*

    17.99  %+      11.79  %      32.99  %       21.15  %+      (8.46 )%+ 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period
(000’s omitted)

    $35,697       $35,256       $31,424       $27,343       $39,132  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)

    1.90  %      1.91  %      1.88  %      1.93  %      2.02  % 

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)

    1.91  %      1.91  %      1.89  %      1.95  %      2.03  % 

Net investment loss(b)

    (1.44 )%      (1.40 )%      (1.55 )%       (1.46 )%      (1.54 )% 

Portfolio turnover rate

    75  %      70  %      65  %      66  %      70  % 
         
 

  Expense ratios exclude the estimated acquired fund fees of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying

   

portfolios

    .01  %      .01  %      .01  %      .01  %      .00  % 

See footnote summary on page 44.

 

38    |    AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO   abfunds.com


 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Advisor Class  
    Year Ended July 31,  
    2020     2019     2018     2017     2016  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  63.35       $  65.62       $  53.10       $  44.33       $  52.00  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment loss(a)(b)

    (.27     (.24     (.33      (.25 )      (.23

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions

    11.43       6.46       17.64       9.99       (3.74

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Capital contributions

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    11.16       6.22       17.31       9.74       (3.97
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    – 0  –      (.01     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    (4.86     (8.48     (4.79     (.97     (3.70
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (4.86     (8.49     (4.79     (.97     (3.70
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  69.65       $  63.35       $  65.62       $  53.10       $  44.33  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)*

    19.16  %+      12.93  %      34.30  %       22.34  %+      (7.53 )%+ 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $1,051,243       $611,919       $414,913       $309,330       $269,857  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)

    .91  %      .91  %      .88  %      .93  %      1.01  % 

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)

    .91  %      .91  %      .89  %      .94  %      1.02  % 

Net investment loss(b)

    (.46 )%      (.41 )%      (.55 )%       (.52 )%      (.54 )% 

Portfolio turnover rate

    75  %      70  %      65  %      66  %      70  % 
         
 

  Expense ratios exclude the estimated acquired fund fees of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying

   

portfolios

    .01  %      .01  %      .01  %      .01  %      .00  % 

See footnote summary on page 44.

 

abfunds.com   AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO    |    39


 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class R  
    Year Ended July 31,  
    2020     2019     2018     2017     2016  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  54.90       $  58.45       $  48.05       $  40.44       $  48.03  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment loss(a)(b)

    (.54     (.54     (.64      (.47 )      (.43

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions

    9.69       5.47       15.83       9.05       (3.46

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Capital contributions

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    9.15       4.93       15.19       8.58       (3.89
 

 

 

 

Less: Distributions

         

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    (4.86     (8.48     (4.79     (.97     (3.70
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  59.19       $  54.90       $  58.45       $  48.05       $  40.44  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)*

    18.42  %+      12.20  %      33.45  %       21.61  %+      (8.01 )%+ 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period
(000’s omitted)

    $29,374       $30,459       $33,088       $33,842       $40,284  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)

    1.54  %      1.53  %      1.53  %      1.51  %      1.56  % 

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)

    1.54  %      1.54  %      1.55  %      1.53  %      1.56  % 

Net investment loss(b)

    (1.07 )%      (1.03 )%      (1.20 )%       (1.08 )%      (1.08 )% 

Portfolio turnover rate

    75  %      70  %      65  %      66  %      70  % 
         
 

  Expense ratios exclude the estimated acquired fund fees of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying

   

portfolios

    .01  %      .01  %      .01  %      .01  %      .00  % 

See footnote summary on page 44.

 

40    |    AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO   abfunds.com


 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class K  
    Year Ended July 31,  
    2020     2019     2018     2017     2016  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  58.90       $  61.77       $  50.33       $  42.18       $  49.77  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment loss(a)(b)

    (.34     (.33     (.42      (.30 )      (.31

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions

    10.53       5.94       16.65       9.42       (3.58

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Capital contributions

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    10.19       5.61       16.23       9.12       (3.89
 

 

 

 

Less: Distributions

         

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    (4.86     (8.48     (4.79     (.97     (3.70
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  64.23       $  58.90       $  61.77       $  50.33       $  42.18  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)*

    18.96  %+      12.71  %      34.04  %       22.00  %+      (7.71 )%+ 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period
(000’s omitted)

    $43,699       $43,284       $42,228       $40,370       $69,770  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)

    1.08  %      1.09  %      1.09  %      1.20  %      1.23  % 

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)

    1.09  %      1.09  %      1.11  %      1.22  %      1.23  % 

Net investment loss(b)

    (.62 )%      (.59 )%      (.76 )%       (.67 )%      (.76 )% 

Portfolio turnover rate

    75  %      70  %      65  %      66  %      70  % 
         
 

  Expense ratios exclude the estimated acquired fund fees of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying

   

portfolios

    .01  %      .01  %      .01  %      .01  %      .00  % 

See footnote summary on page 44.

 

abfunds.com   AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO    |    41


 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class I  
    Year Ended July 31,  
    2020     2019     2018     2017     2016  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  63.03       $  65.33       $  52.89       $  44.15       $  51.75  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment loss(a)(b)

    (.26     (.24     (.34      (.24 )      (.19

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions

    11.36       6.43       17.57       9.95       (3.71

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Capital contributions

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    11.10       6.19       17.23       9.71       (3.90
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    – 0  –      (.01     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    (4.86     (8.48     (4.79     (.97     (3.70
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (4.86     (8.49     (4.79     (.97     (3.70
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  69.27       $  63.03       $  65.33       $  52.89       $  44.15  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)*

    19.17  %+      12.93  %      34.29  %       22.36  %+      (7.42 )%+ 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period
(000’s omitted)

    $614,788       $494,931       $448,949       $319,437       $301,866  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)

    .90  %      .90  %      .89  %      .91  %      .92  % 

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)

    .90  %      .90  %      .91  %      .93  %      .92  % 

Net investment loss(b)

    (.44 )%      (.40 )%      (.57 )%       (.51 )%      (.45 )% 

Portfolio turnover rate

    75  %      70  %      65  %      66  %      70  % 
         
 

  Expense ratios exclude the estimated acquired fund fees of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying

   

portfolios

    .01  %      .01  %      .01  %      .01  %      .00  % 

See footnote summary on page 44.

 

42    |    AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO   abfunds.com


 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class Z  
    Year Ended July 31,  
    2020     2019     2018     2017     2016  
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  63.31       $  65.54       $  53.00       $  44.20       $  51.75  
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment loss(a)(b)

    (.21     (.19     (.28      (.23 )      (.16

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment transactions

    11.44       6.46       17.61       10.00       (3.69

Contributions from Affiliates

    – 0  –      .00 (c)      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Capital contributions

    – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      .00 (c) 
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    11.23       6.27       17.33       9.77       (3.85
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends and Distributions

         

Dividends from net investment income

    – 0  –      (.02     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Distributions from net realized gain on investment transactions

    (4.86     (8.48     (4.79     (.97     (3.70
 

 

 

 

Total dividends and distributions

    (4.86     (8.50     (4.79     (.97     (3.70
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  69.68       $  63.31       $  65.54       $  53.00       $  44.20  
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)*

    19.29  %+      13.03  %      34.42  %       22.47  %+      (7.32 )%+ 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period
(000’s omitted)

    $473,742       $299,807       $153,533       $98,090       $93,108  

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements(e)

    .81  %      .81  %      .80  %      .82  %      .85  % 

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements(e)

    .81  %      .82  %      .81  %      .83  %      .85  % 

Net investment loss(b)

    (.36 )%      (.32 )%      (.48 )%       (.49 )%      (.40 )% 

Portfolio turnover rate

    75  %      70  %      65  %      66  %      70  % 
         
 

  Expense ratios exclude the estimated acquired fund fees of the affiliated/unaffiliated underlying

   

portfolios

    .01  %      .01  %      .01  %      .01  %      .00  % 

See footnote summary on page 44.

 

abfunds.com   AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO    |    43


 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

Selected Data For A Share Of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

(a)

Based on average shares outstanding.

 

(b)

Net of expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser.

 

(c)

Amount is less than $.005.

 

(d)

Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Initial sales charges or contingent deferred sales charges are not reflected in the calculation of total investment return. Total return does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized.

 

(e)

In connection with the Fund’s investments in affiliated underlying portfolios, the Fund incurs no direct expenses, but bears proportionate shares of the fees and expenses (i.e., operating, administrative and investment advisory fees) of the affiliated underlying portfolios. The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its fees from the Fund in an amount equal to the Fund’s pro rata share of certain acquired fund fees and expenses, and for the years ended July 31, 2018 and July 31, 2017, such waiver amounted to .01% and .02%, respectively.

 

For the year ended July 31, 2017, the amount includes a refund for overbilling of prior years’ custody out of pocket fees as follows:

 

Net Investment
Income Per Share
   Net Investment
Income Ratio
   Total
Return
$.004    .01%    .01%

 

*

Includes the impact of proceeds received and credited to the Fund resulting from class action settlements, which enhanced the Fund’s performance for the years ended July 31, 2019, July 31, 2018, July 31, 2017 and July 31, 2016 by .01%, .03%, .03% and .02%, respectively.

 

 

Includes the impact of proceeds recorded and credited to the Fund resulting from regulatory settlement, which enhanced the Fund’s performance for the year ended July 31, 2016 by .01%

 

+

The net asset value and total return include adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for financial reporting purposes. As such, the net asset value and total return for shareholder transactions may differ from financial statements.

See notes to financial statements.

 

44    |    AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO   abfunds.com


 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED

PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of

AB Small Cap Growth Portfolio

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of AB Small Cap Growth Portfolio (the “Fund”), (one of the series constituting The AB Cap Fund, Inc. (the “Company”)), including the portfolio of investments, as of July 31, 2020, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund (one of the series constituting The AB Cap Fund, Inc.) at July 31, 2020, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and its financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and

 

abfunds.com   AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO    |    45


 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED

PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM (continued)

 

disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of July 31, 2020, by correspondence with the custodian and others or by other appropriate auditing procedures where replies from others were not received. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

LOGO

We have served as the auditor of one or more of the AB investment companies since 1968.

New York, New York

September 25, 2020

 

46    |    AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO   abfunds.com


 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

 

Marshall C. Turner, Jr.(1), Chairman

Jorge A. Bermudez(1)

Michael J. Downey(1)

Nancy P. Jacklin(1)

  

Robert M. Keith, President and Chief Executive Officer

Jeanette Loeb(1)

Carol C. McMullen(1)

Garry L. Moody(1)

Earl D. Weiner(1)

OFFICERS

Bruce K. Aronow(2), Senior Vice President

Esteban Gomez(2), Vice President

Samantha S. Lau(2), Vice President

Heather Pavlak(2), Vice President

Wen-Tse Tseng(2), Vice President

Emilie D. Wrapp, Secretary

  

Michael B. Reyes, Senior Analyst

Joseph J. Mantineo, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

Phyllis J. Clarke, Controller

Vincent S. Noto, Chief Compliance Officer

 

Custodian and Accounting Agent    Transfer Agent

State Street Bank and Trust Company

State Street Corporation CCB/5

1 Iron Street

Boston, MA 02210

 

Principal Underwriter

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc.

1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, NY 10105

 

Legal Counsel

Seward & Kissel LLP

One Battery Park Plaza

New York, NY 10004

  

AllianceBernstein Investor
Services, Inc.

P.O. Box 786003

San Antonio, TX 78278-6003

Toll-Free (800) 221-5672

 

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Ernst & Young LLP

5 Times Square

New York, NY 10036

 

1

Member of the Audit Committee, the Governance and Nominating Committee and the Independent Directors Committee.

 

2

The day-to-day management of, and investment decisions for, the Fund’s portfolio are made by the Adviser’s Small Cap Growth Investment Team. Messrs. Aronow, Gomez and Tseng and Mses. Lau and Pavlak are the investment professionals with the most significant responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio.

 

abfunds.com   AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO    |    47


 

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

 

Board of Directors Information

The business and affairs of the Fund are managed under the direction of the Board of Directors. Certain information concerning the Fund’s Directors is set forth below.

 

NAME,
ADDRESS* AND AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
 

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***

  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
    OTHER
PUBLIC COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY
HELD BY
DIRECTOR
INTERESTED DIRECTOR    

Robert M. Keith,#

1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, NY 10105

60

(2010)

  Senior Vice President of AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) and the head of AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (“ABI”) since July 2008; Director of ABI and President of the AB Mutual Funds. Previously, he served as Executive Managing Director of ABI from December 2006 to June 2008. Prior to joining ABI in 2006, Executive Managing Director of Bernstein Global Wealth Management, and prior thereto, Senior Managing Director and Global Head of Client Service and Sales of the Adviser’s institutional investment management business since 2004. Prior thereto, he was Managing Director and Head of North American Client Service and Sales in the Adviser’s institutional investment management business, with which he had been associated since prior to 2004.     78     None
     

 

48    |    AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO   abfunds.com


 

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS* AND AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
 

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***

  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
    OTHER
PUBLIC COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY
HELD BY
DIRECTOR
DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS    

Marshall C. Turner, Jr.,##

Chairman of the Board

78

(2005)

  Private Investor since prior to 2015. Former Chairman and CEO of Dupont Photomasks, Inc. (components of semi-conductor manufacturing). He was a Director of Xilinx, Inc. (programmable logic semi-conductors and adaptable, intelligent computing) from 2007 through August 2020, and is a former director of 33 other companies and organizations. He has extensive operating, leadership and venture capital investing experience, including five interim or full time CEO roles, and prior service as general partner of institutional venture capital partnerships. He also has extensive non-profit board leadership experience and currently serves on the boards of two education and science-related non-profit organizations. He has served as a director of one AB Fund since 1992, and director or trustee of all AB Funds since 2005. He has been Chairman of the AB Funds since January 2014, and the Chairman of the Independent Directors Committees of such AB Funds since February 2014.     78    

None

     

 

abfunds.com   AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO    |    49


 

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS* AND AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
 

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***

  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
    OTHER
PUBLIC COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY
HELD BY
DIRECTOR
DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS
(continued)
   

Jorge A. Bermudez,##

69

(2020)

  Private investor since prior to 2015. Formerly, Chief Risk Officer of Citigroup, Inc., a global financial services company, from November 2007 to March 2008, Chief Executive Officer of Citigroup’s Commercial Business Group in North America and Citibank Texas from 2005 to 2007, and a variety of other executive and leadership roles at various businesses within Citigroup prior to then; Chairman (2018) of the Texas A&M Foundation Board of Trustees (Trustee since 2013) and Chairman of the Smart Grid Center Board at Texas A&M University since 2012; director of, among others, Citibank N.A. from 2005 to 2008, the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, Houston Branch from 2009 to 2011, the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas from 2011 to 2017, and the Electric Reliability Council of Texas from 2010 to 2016. He has served as director or trustee of the AB Funds since January 2020.     78     Moody’s Corporation since April 2011
     

Michael J. Downey,##

76

(2005)

  Private Investor since prior to 2015. Formerly, Chairman of the Asia Pacific Fund, Inc. (registered investment company) since prior to 2015 until January 2019. From 1987 until 1993, Chairman and CEO of Prudential Mutual Fund Management, director of the Prudential mutual funds, and member of the Executive Committee of Prudential Securities Inc. He has served as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since 2005.     78    

None

     

 

50    |    AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO   abfunds.com


 

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS* AND AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
 

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***

  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
    OTHER
PUBLIC COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY
HELD BY
DIRECTOR
DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS
(continued)
   

Nancy P. Jacklin,##

72

(2006)

  Private Investor since prior to 2015. Professorial Lecturer at the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies (2008-2015). U.S. Executive Director of the International Monetary Fund (which is responsible for ensuring the stability of the international monetary system), (December 2002-May 2006); Partner, Clifford Chance (1992-2002); Sector Counsel, International Banking and Finance, and Associate General Counsel, Citicorp (1985-1992); Assistant General Counsel (International), Federal Reserve Board of Governors (1982-1985); and Attorney Advisor, U.S. Department of the Treasury (1973-1982). Member of the Bar of the District of Columbia and of New York; and member of the Council on Foreign Relations. She has served as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since 2006 and has been Chair of the Governance and Nominating Committees of the AB Funds since August 2014.     78     None
     
Jeanette Loeb,##
68
(2020)
  Chief Executive Officer of PetCareRx (e-commerce pet pharmacy) from 2002 to 2011 and 2015 to present. Director of New York City Center since 2005. She was a director of AB Multi-Manager Alternative Fund, Inc. (fund of hedge funds) from 2012 to 2018. Formerly, affiliated with Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (financial services) from 1977 to 1994, including as a partner thereof from 1986 to 1994. She has served as director or trustee of the AB Funds since April 2020.     78     Apollo Investment Corp. (business development company) since August 2011

 

abfunds.com   AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO    |    51


 

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS* AND AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
 

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***

  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
    OTHER
PUBLIC COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY
HELD BY
DIRECTOR
DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS
(continued)
   

Carol C. McMullen,##

65

(2016)

  Managing Director of Slalom Consulting (consulting) since 2015, private investor and a member of the Advisory Board of Butcher Box (since 2018). Formerly, member, Partners Healthcare Investment Committee (2010-2019); Director of Norfolk & Dedham Group (mutual property and casualty insurance) from 2011 until November 2016; Director of Partners Community Physicians Organization (healthcare) from 2014 until December 2016; and Managing Director of The Crossland Group (consulting) from 2012 until 2013. She has held a number of senior positions in the asset and wealth management industries, including at Eastern Bank (where her roles included President of Eastern Wealth Management), Thomson Financial (Global Head of Sales for Investment Management), and Putnam Investments (where her roles included Chief Investment Officer, Core and Growth and Head of Global Investment Research). She has served on a number of private company and non-profit boards, and as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since June 2016.     78     None
     

 

52    |    AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO   abfunds.com


 

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS* AND AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
 

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***

  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
    OTHER
PUBLIC COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY
HELD BY
DIRECTOR
DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS
(continued)
   
Garry L. Moody,##
68
(2008)
  Private Investor since prior to 2015. Formerly, Partner, Deloitte & Touche LLP (1995-2008) where he held a number of senior positions, including Vice Chairman, and U.S. and Global Investment Management Practice Managing Partner; President, Fidelity Accounting and Custody Services Company (1993-1995) where he was responsible for accounting, pricing, custody and reporting for the Fidelity mutual funds; and Partner, Ernst & Young LLP (1975-1993), where he served as the National Director of Mutual Fund Tax Services and Managing Partner of its Chicago Office Tax department. He is a member of the Trustee Advisory Board of BoardIQ, a biweekly publication focused on issues and news affecting directors of mutual funds. He is also a member of the Investment Company Institute’s Board of Governors and the Independent Directors Council’s Governing Council. has served as a director or trustee, and as Chairman of the Audit Committees, of the AB Funds since 2008.     78     None
     

 

abfunds.com   AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO    |    53


 

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

NAME,
ADDRESS* AND AGE,
(YEAR FIRST ELECTED**)
 

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)

DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
AND OTHER INFORMATION***

  PORTFOLIOS
IN AB FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN BY
DIRECTOR
    OTHER
PUBLIC COMPANY
DIRECTORSHIPS
CURRENTLY
HELD BY
DIRECTOR
DISINTERESTED DIRECTORS
(continued)
   
Earl D. Weiner,##
81
(2007)
  Senior Counsel since 2017, Of Counsel from 2007 to 2016, and Partner prior to then, of the law firm Sullivan & Cromwell LLP. He is a former member of the ABA Federal Regulation of Securities Committee Task Force to draft editions of the Fund Director’s Guidebook. He also serves as a director or trustee of various non-profit organizations and has served as Chairman or Vice Chairman of a number of them. He has served as a director or trustee of the AB Funds since 2007 and served as Chairman of the Governance and Nominating Committees of the AB Funds from 2007 until August 2014.     78     None

 

*

The address for each of the Fund’s disinterested Directors is c/o AllianceBernstein L.P., Attention: Legal and Compliance Department—Mutual Fund Legal, 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105.

 

**

There is no stated term of office for the Fund’s Directors.

 

***

The information above includes each Director’s principal occupation during the last five years and other information relating to the experience, attributes, and skills relevant to each Director’s qualifications to serve as a Director, which led to the conclusion that each Director should serve as a Director for the Fund.

 

#

Mr. Keith is an “interested person” of the Fund, as defined in the 1940 Act, due to his position as a Senior Vice President of the Adviser.

 

##

Member of the Audit Committee, the Governance and Nominating Committee and Independent Directors Committee.

 

54    |    AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO   abfunds.com


 

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND (continued)

 

Officers Information

Certain information concerning the Fund’s Officers is listed below.

 

NAME, ADDRESS*
AND AGE
   POSITION(S)
HELD WITH FUND
   PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION
DURING PAST FIVE YEARS
Robert M. Keith
60
   President and Chief Executive Officer    See biography above.
     
Bruce K. Aronow
54
   Senior Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2015. He is also Chief Investment Officer of Small and SMID Cap Growth Equities.
     

Esteban Gomez

37

   Vice President
   Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since 2016. Before joining the Adviser in 2016, he spent three years at J.P. Morgan as an equity research analyst on the Broadlines Retailing, Apparel/Footwear & Specialty Equity Research Team.
     
Samantha S. Lau
47
   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which she has been associated since prior to 2015. She is also Co-Chief Investment Officer of US Small/SMID Cap Growth Equities.
     

Heather Pavlak

36

   Vice President
   Vice President of the Adviser**, with which she has been associated since 2018. Before joining the Adviser in 2018, she spent four years at Schroders Investment Management, where she covered materials, utilities and transports as an equity research analyst.
     
Wen-Tse Tseng
54
   Vice President    Senior Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2015.
     
Emilie D. Wrapp
64
   Secretary    Senior Vice President, Assistant General Counsel and Assistant Secretary of ABI**, with which she has been associated since prior to 2015.
     

Michael B. Reyes

44

   Senior Analyst    Vice President of the Adviser**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2015.
     
Joseph J. Mantineo
61
   Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer    Senior Vice President of AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”)**, with which he has been associated since prior to 2015.
     
Phyllis J. Clarke
59
   Controller    Vice President of ABIS**, with which she has been associated since prior to 2015.
     

Vincent S. Noto

55

   Chief Compliance Officer    Senior Vice President since 2015, and Mutual Fund Chief Compliance Officer of the Adviser** since prior to 2015.

 

*

The address for each of the Fund’s Officers is 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105.

 

**

The Adviser, ABI and ABIS are affiliates of the Fund.

The Fund’s Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) has additional information about the Fund’s Directors and Officers and is available without charge upon request. Contact your financial representative or AllianceBernstein at (800) 227-4618, or visit www.abfunds.com, for a free prospectus or SAI.

 

abfunds.com   AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO    |    55


Operation and Effectiveness of the Fund’s Liquidity Risk Management Program:

In October 2016, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) adopted the open-end fund liquidity rule (the “Liquidity Rule”). In June 2018 the SEC adopted a requirement that funds disclose information about the operation and effectiveness of their Liquidity Risk Management Program (“LRMP”) in their reports to shareholders.

One of the requirements of the Liquidity Rule is for the Fund to designate an Administrator of the Fund’s Liquidity Risk Management Program. The Administrator of the Fund’s LRMP is AllianceBernstein L.P., the Fund’s investment adviser (the “Adviser”). The Adviser has delegated the responsibility to its Liquidity Risk Management Committee (the “Committee”). Another requirement of the Liquidity Rule is for the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Fund Board”) to receive an annual written report from the Administrator of the LRMP, which addresses the operation of the Fund’s LRMP and assesses its adequacy and effectiveness. The Adviser provided the Fund Board with such annual report during the first quarter of 2020, which covered the period December 1, 2018 through December 31, 2019 (the “Program Reporting Period”).

The LRMP’s principal objectives include supporting the Fund’s compliance with limits on investments in illiquid assets and mitigating the risk that the Fund will be unable to meet its redemption obligations in a timely manner. Pursuant to the LRMP, the Fund classifies the liquidity of its portfolio investments into one of the four categories defined by the SEC: Highly Liquid, Moderately Liquid, Less Liquid, and Illiquid. These classifications are reported to the SEC on Form N-PORT.

During the Program Reporting Period, the Committee reviewed whether the Fund’s strategy is appropriate for an open-end structure, taking into account any holdings of less liquid and illiquid assets. If the Fund participated in derivative transactions, the exposure from such transactions were considered in the LRMP. The Committee also performed an analysis to determine whether the Fund is required to maintain a Highly Liquid Investment Minimum (“HLIM”). The Committee also incorporated the following information when determining the Fund’s reasonably anticipated trading size for purposes of liquidity monitoring: historical net redemption activity, a Fund’s concentration in an issuer, shareholder concentration, investment performance, total net assets, and distribution channels.

The Adviser informed the Fund Board that the Committee believes the Fund’s LRMP is adequately designed, has been implemented as intended, and has operated effectively since its inception. No material exceptions have been noted since the implementation of the LRMP, and there were no liquidity events that impacted the Fund or its ability to timely meet redemptions during the Program Reporting Period.

 

56    |    AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO   abfunds.com


Information Regarding the Review and Approval of the Fund’s Advisory Agreement

The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Cap Fund, Inc. (the “Company”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Company’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Small Cap Growth Portfolio (the “Fund”) at a meeting held by video conference on May 5-7, 2020 (the “Meeting”).

Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed additional materials, including comparative analytical data prepared by the Senior Analyst for the Fund. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel.

The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Fund gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they review extensive materials and information from the Adviser, including information on the investment performance of the Fund and the money market fund advised by the Adviser in which the Fund invests.

The directors also considered all factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. During the course of their deliberations, the directors evaluated, among other things, the reasonableness of the advisory fee. The directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Fund and the overall arrangements between the Fund and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:

Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided

The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the

 

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investment research capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Fund. The directors noted that the Adviser from time to time reviews the Fund’s investment strategies and from time to time proposes changes intended to improve the Fund’s relative or absolute performance for the directors’ consideration. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Fund’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Fund will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of providing certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services to the Fund by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Fund to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Fund’s former Senior Officer/Independent Compliance Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Fund’s other service providers, also was considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement.

Costs of Services Provided and Profitability

The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues and expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Fund to the Adviser for calendar years 2018 and 2019 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Fund’s former Senior Officer/Independent Compliance Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Fund before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors concluded that the Adviser’s level of profitability from its relationship with the Fund was not unreasonable.

 

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Fall-Out Benefits

The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Fund and the money market fund advised by the Adviser in which the Fund invests, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby investment advisers receive brokerage and research services from brokers that execute agency transactions for their clients); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of certain classes of the Fund’s shares; brokerage commissions paid by the Fund to brokers affiliated with the Adviser; and transfer agency fees paid by the Fund to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Adviser’s profitability would be somewhat lower without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Fund.

Investment Results

In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the Meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Fund at each regular Board meeting during the year.

At the Meeting, the directors reviewed performance information prepared by an independent service provider (the “15(c) service provider”), showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Fund against a group of similar funds (“peer group”) and a larger group of similar funds (“peer universe”), each selected by the 15(c) service provider, and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares against a broad-based securities market index, in each case for the 1-, 3-, 5- and 10-year periods ended February 29, 2020. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s investment performance was acceptable.

Advisory Fees and Other Expenses

The directors considered the advisory fee rate payable by the Fund to the Adviser and information prepared by the 15(c) service provider concerning advisory fee rates payable by other funds in the same category as the Fund. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors compared the Fund’s contractual effective advisory fee rate with a peer group median and took into account the impact on the advisory fee rate of the administrative expense reimbursement paid to the Adviser in the latest fiscal year.

The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for other clients utilizing investment strategies similar to those of the Fund. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and in a report from the Fund’s Senior Analyst and

 

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noted the differences between the Fund’s fee schedule, on the one hand, and the Adviser’s institutional fee schedule and the schedule of fees charged by the Adviser to any offshore funds and for services to any sub-advised funds utilizing investment strategies similar to those of the Fund, on the other. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements. The directors previously discussed these matters with an independent fee consultant. The directors also compared the advisory fee rate for the Fund with those for two other funds advised by the Adviser utilizing similar investment strategies.

The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Fund relative to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients. In this regard, the Adviser noted, among other things, that, compared to institutional and offshore or sub-advisory accounts, the Fund (i) demands considerably more portfolio management, research and trading resources due to significantly higher daily cash flows; (ii) has more tax and regulatory restrictions and compliance obligations; (iii) must prepare and file or distribute regulatory and other communications about fund operations; and (iv) must provide shareholder servicing to retail investors. The Adviser also reviewed the greater legal risks presented by the large and changing population of Fund shareholders who may assert claims against the Adviser in individual or class actions, and the greater entrepreneurial risk in offering new fund products, which require substantial investment to launch, may not succeed, and generally must be priced to compete with larger, more established funds resulting in lack of profitability to the Adviser until a new fund achieves scale. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional, offshore fund and sub-advised fund clients as compared to the Fund, and the different risk profile, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.

The directors noted that the Fund invests in shares of exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”), subject to the restrictions and limitations of the Investment Company Act of 1940 as these may be varied as a result of exemptive orders issued by the SEC. The directors also noted that ETFs pay advisory fees pursuant to their advisory contracts, and that the Adviser had provided, and they had reviewed, information about the expense ratios of the relevant ETFs. The directors concluded, based on the Adviser’s explanation of how it uses ETFs when they are the most cost-effective way to obtain desired exposures, in some cases pending purchases of underlying securities, that the advisory fee for the Fund is for services that are in addition to, rather than duplicative of, the services provided under the advisory contracts of the ETFs.

 

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In connection with their review of the Fund’s advisory fee, the directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Fund in comparison to a peer group and a peer universe selected by the 15(c) service provider. The Class A expense ratio of the Fund was based on the Fund’s latest fiscal year. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Fund’s category were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Fund by others. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Fund’s expense ratio was acceptable.

Economies of Scale

The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Fund contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and presentations from time to time by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also previously discussed economies of scale with an independent fee consultant. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale in advance of the Meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Fund, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Fund’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Fund’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.

 

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This page is not part of the Shareholder Report or the Financial Statements.

 

 

AB FAMILY OF FUNDS

 

US EQUITY

CORE

Core Opportunities Fund

FlexFee US Thematic Portfolio

Select US Equity Portfolio

GROWTH

Concentrated Growth Fund

Discovery Growth Fund

FlexFee Large Cap Growth Portfolio

Growth Fund

Large Cap Growth Fund

Small Cap Growth Portfolio

VALUE

Discovery Value Fund

Equity Income Fund

Relative Value Fund

Small Cap Value Portfolio

Value Fund

INTERNATIONAL/ GLOBAL EQUITY

CORE

FlexFee International Strategic Core Portfolio

Global Core Equity Portfolio

International Portfolio

International Strategic Core Portfolio

Sustainable Global Thematic Fund

Tax-Managed International Portfolio

Tax-Managed Wealth Appreciation Strategy

Wealth Appreciation Strategy

INTERNATIONAL/ GLOBAL EQUITY (continued)

GROWTH

Concentrated International Growth Portfolio

FlexFee Emerging Markets Growth Portfolio

Sustainable International Thematic Fund

VALUE

All China Equity Portfolio

International Value Fund

FIXED INCOME

MUNICIPAL

High Income Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate California Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate Diversified Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate New York Municipal Portfolio

Municipal Bond Inflation Strategy

Tax-Aware Fixed Income Opportunities Portfolio1

National Portfolio

Arizona Portfolio

California Portfolio

Massachusetts Portfolio

Minnesota Portfolio

New Jersey Portfolio

New York Portfolio

Ohio Portfolio

Pennsylvania Portfolio

Virginia Portfolio

FIXED INCOME (continued)

TAXABLE

Bond Inflation Strategy

FlexFee High Yield Portfolio

FlexFee International Bond Portfolio

Global Bond Fund

High Income Fund

Income Fund

Intermediate Duration Portfolio

Limited Duration High Income Portfolio

Short Duration Income Portfolio

Short Duration Portfolio

Total Return Bond Portfolio

ALTERNATIVES

All Market Real Return Portfolio

Global Real Estate Investment Fund

Select US Long/Short Portfolio

Unconstrained Bond Fund

MULTI-ASSET

All Market Income Portfolio

All Market Total Return Portfolio

Conservative Wealth Strategy

Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio

Global Risk Allocation Fund

Tax-Managed All Market Income Portfolio

CLOSED-END FUNDS

AllianceBernstein Global High Income Fund

AllianceBernstein National Municipal Income Fund

 

 

We also offer Government Money Market Portfolio, which serves as the money market fund exchange vehicle for the AB mutual funds. You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Although the Fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it cannot guarantee it will do so. The Fund may impose a fee upon sale of your shares or may temporarily suspend your ability to sell shares if the Fund’s liquidity falls below required minimums because of market conditions or other factors. An investment in the Fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The Fund’s sponsor has no legal obligation to provide financial support to the Fund, and you should not expect that the sponsor will provide financial support to the Fund at any time.

Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. For copies of our prospectus or summary prospectus, which contain this and other information, visit us online at www.abfunds.com or contact your AB representative. Please read the prospectus and/or summary prospectus carefully before investing.

 

1

Prior to February 5, 2020, Tax-Aware Fixed Income Opportunities Portfolio was named Tax-Aware Fixed Income Portfolio.

 

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NOTES

 

 

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NOTES

 

 

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NOTES

 

 

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NOTES

 

 

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NOTES

 

 

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NOTES

 

 

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LOGO

AB SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO

1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, NY 10105

800 221 5672

SCG-0151-0720                 LOGO


ITEM 2. CODE OF ETHICS.

(a) The registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to its principal executive officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer. A copy of the registrant’s code of ethics is filed herewith as Exhibit 12(a)(1).

(b) During the period covered by this report, no material amendments were made to the provisions of the code of ethics adopted in 2(a) above.

(c) During the period covered by this report, no implicit or explicit waivers to the provisions of the code of ethics adopted in 2(a) above were granted.

ITEM 3. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT.

The registrant’s Board of Directors has determined that independent directors Garry L. Moody and Marshall C. Turner, Jr. qualify as audit committee financial experts.

ITEM 4. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.

(a) - (c) The following table sets forth the aggregate fees billed by the independent registered public accounting firm Ernst & Young LLP, for the Fund’s last two fiscal years for professional services rendered for: (i) the audit of the Fund’s annual financial statements included in the Fund’s annual report to stockholders; (ii) assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of the Fund’s financial statements and are not reported under (i), which include advice and education related to accounting and auditing issues and quarterly press release review (for those Funds which issue press releases), and preferred stock maintenance testing (for those Funds that issue preferred stock); and (iii) tax compliance, tax advice and tax return preparation.

 

            Audit - Related  
            Audit Fees      Fees      Tax Fees  

AB Small Cap Growth

     2019      $ 32,375      $ —        $ 23,334  
     2020      $ 32,375      $ —        $ 20,481  

(d) Not applicable.

(e) (1) Beginning with audit and non-audit service contracts entered into on or after May 6, 2003, the Fund’s Audit Committee policies and procedures require the pre-approval of all audit and non-audit services provided to the Fund by the Fund’s independent registered public accounting firm. The Fund’s Audit Committee policies and procedures also require pre-approval of all audit and non-audit services provided to the Adviser and Service Affiliates to the extent that these services are directly related to the operations or financial reporting of the Fund.

(e) (2) All of the amounts for Audit Fees, Audit-Related Fees and Tax Fees in the table under Item 4 (a) – (c) are for services pre-approved by the Fund’s Audit Committee.


(f) Not applicable.

(g) The following table sets forth the aggregate non-audit services provided to the Fund, the Fund’s Adviser and entities that control, are controlled by or under common control with the Adviser that provide ongoing services to the Fund:

 

    

 

     All Fees for
Non-Audit Services
Provided to the
Portfolio, the Adviser
and Service Affiliates
     Total Amount of
Foregoing Column Pre-
approved by the Audit
Committee

(Portion Comprised of
Audit Related Fees)

(Portion Comprised of
Tax Fees)
 

AB Small Cap Growth

     2019      $ 654,737      $ 23,334  
         $ —    
         $ (23,334
     2020      $ 1,054,296      $ 20,481  
         $ —    
         $ (20,481

(h) The Audit Committee of the Fund has considered whether the provision of any non-audit services not pre-approved by the Audit Committee provided by the Fund’s independent registered public accounting firm to the Adviser and Service Affiliates is compatible with maintaining the auditor’s independence.

ITEM 5. AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS.

Not applicable to the registrant.

ITEM 6. INVESTMENTS.

Please see Schedule of Investments contained in the Report to Shareholders included under Item 1 of this Form N-CSR.

ITEM 7. DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

Not applicable to the registrant.


ITEM 8. PORTFOLIO MANAGERS OF CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

Not applicable to the registrant.

ITEM 9. PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS.

Not applicable to the registrant.

ITEM 10. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

There have been no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the Fund’s Board of Directors since the Fund last provided disclosure in response to this item.

ITEM 11. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

(a) The registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-2(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended) are effective at the reasonable assurance level based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this document.

(b) There were no changes in the registrant’s internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

ITEM 12. DISCLOSURE OF SECURITIES LENDING ACTIVITIES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

Not applicable to the registrant.



SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

(Registrant): AB Cap Fund, Inc.
By:  

/s/ Robert M. Keith

  Robert M. Keith
  President
Date:   September 29, 2020

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By:  

/s/ Robert M. Keith

  Robert M. Keith
  President
Date:   September 29, 2020
By:  

/s/ Joseph J. Mantineo

  Joseph J. Mantineo
  Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer
Date:   September 29, 2020