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Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Registrant Name dei_EntityRegistrantName AB CAP FUND, INC.
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Apr. 30, 2019
AB FlexFee Large Cap Growth Portfolio  
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Risk/Return [Heading] rr_RiskReturnHeading <b>SUMMARY INFORMATION<br/><br/>AB FlexFee<sup>TM</sup> Large Cap Growth Portfolio</b>
Objective [Heading] rr_ObjectiveHeading <b>INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE </b>
Objective, Primary [Text Block] rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock The Fund’s investment objective is long-term growth of capital.
Expense [Heading] rr_ExpenseHeading <b>FEES AND EXPENSES OF THE FUND </b>
Expense Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may be required to pay commissions and/or other forms of compensation to a broker for transactions in Advisor Class shares, which are not reflected in the tables or the examples below.
Shareholder Fees Caption [Text] rr_ShareholderFeesCaption <b>Shareholder Fees </b> (fees paid directly from your investment)
Operating Expenses Caption [Text] rr_OperatingExpensesCaption <b>Annual Fund Operating Expenses </b> (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination April 30, 2020
Portfolio Turnover [Heading] rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading <b>Portfolio Turnover </b>
Portfolio Turnover [Text Block] rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys or sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These transaction costs, which are not reflected in the Annual Fund Operating Expenses or in the Examples, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 38% of the average value of its portfolio.
Portfolio Turnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 38.00%
Other Expenses, New Fund, Based on Estimates [Text] rr_OtherExpensesNewFundBasedOnEstimates Other Expenses are based on expenses for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, excluding initial offering costs amortized during the fiscal year.
Expense Example [Heading] rr_ExpenseExampleHeading <b>Examples </b>
Expense Example Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock The Examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Examples assume that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. The Examples also assume that your investment has a 5% return each year, that the Fund’s operating expenses stay the same and that any fee waiver and/or expense limitation is in effect through the date indicated above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
Strategy [Heading] rr_StrategyHeading <b>PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES </b>
Strategy Narrative [Text Block] rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock The Fund invests primarily in equity securities of a limited number of large, carefully selected, high-quality U.S. companies. The Fund invests primarily in the domestic equity securities of companies selected by the Fund’s Adviser for their growth potential within various market sectors. The Fund emphasizes investments in large, seasoned companies. Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its net assets in common stocks of large-capitalization companies.

For these purposes, “large-capitalization companies” are those that, at the time of investment, have market capitalizations within the range of market capitalizations of companies appearing in the Russell 1000® Growth Index. While the market capitalizations of companies in the Russell 1000® Growth Index ranged from approximately $573 million to $905 billion as of March 31, 2019, the Fund normally will invest in common stocks of companies with market capitalizations of at least $5 billion at the time of purchase.

The Adviser expects that normally the Fund’s portfolio will tend to emphasize investments in securities issued by U.S. companies, although it may invest in foreign securities.

The investment team allocates the Fund’s investments among broad sector groups based on the fundamental company research conducted by the Adviser’s internal research staff, assessing the current and forecasted investment opportunities and conditions, as well as diversification and risk considerations. The investment team may vary the percentage allocations among market sectors and may change the market sectors in which the Fund invests as companies’ potential for growth within a sector matures and new trends for growth emerge.

The Adviser’s research focus is in companies with high sustainable growth prospects, high or improving return on invested capital, transparent business models, and strong and lasting competitive advantages.

The Fund may enter into derivatives transactions, such as options, futures contracts, forwards and swaps. The Fund may use options strategies involving the purchase and/or writing of various combinations of call and/or put options, including on individual securities and stock indices, futures contracts (including futures contracts on individual securities and stock indices) or shares of exchange-traded funds. These transactions may be used, for example, in an effort to earn extra income, to adjust exposure to individual securities or markets, or to protect all or a portion of the Fund’s portfolio from a decline in value, sometimes within certain ranges.
Risk [Heading] rr_RiskHeading <b>PRINCIPAL RISKS </b>
Risk Narrative [Text Block] rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock
  • Market Risk: The value of the Fund’s assets will fluctuate as the stock or bond market fluctuates. The value of its investments may decline, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, simply because of economic changes or other events that affect large portions of the market. It includes the risk that a particular style of investing, such as the Fund’s growth approach, may underperform the market generally.
  • Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk: Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be more difficult to trade or dispose of due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.
  • Derivatives Risk: Derivatives may be difficult to price or unwind and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Fund. Derivatives may also be subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments.
  • Management Risk: The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively-managed investment fund. The Adviser will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for the Fund, but there is no guarantee that its techniques will produce the intended results.
As with all investments, you may lose money by investing in the Fund.
Risk Lose Money [Text] rr_RiskLoseMoney As with all investments, you may lose money by investing in the Fund.
Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading] rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading <b>BAR CHART AND PERFORMANCE INFORMATION</b>
Performance Narrative [Text Block] rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock The bar chart and performance information provide an indication of the historical risk of an investment in the Fund by showing:
  • how the Fund’s performance changed from year to year over the life of the Fund; and
  • how the Fund’s average annual returns for one year and since inception compare to those of a broad-based securities market index.
You may obtain updated performance information on the website at www.abfunds.com (click on “Investments—Mutual Funds”).

The Fund’s past performance before and after taxes, of course, does not necessarily indicate how it will perform in the future.
Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text] rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns <ul type="square"><li>how the Fund’s performance changed from year to year over the life of the Fund; and</li></ul><ul type="square"><li>how the Fund’s average annual returns for one year and since inception compare to those of a broad-based securities market index.</li></ul>
Performance Availability Website Address [Text] rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress www.abfunds.com
Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text] rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture The Fund’s past performance before and after taxes, of course, does not necessarily indicate how it will perform in the future.
Bar Chart [Heading] rr_BarChartHeading <b>Bar Chart</b>
Bar Chart Narrative [Text Block] rr_BarChartNarrativeTextBlock The annual returns in the bar chart are for the Fund’s Advisor Class shares. Through March 31, 2019, the year-to-date unannualized return for the Fund’s shares was 16.09%.
Bar Chart Closing [Text Block] rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock Calendar Year (%)

During the period shown in the bar chart, the Fund’s:

Best Quarter was up 7.05%, 3rd quarter, 2018; and Worst Quarter was down -11.87%, 4th quarter, 2018.
Performance Table Heading rr_PerformanceTableHeading <b>Performance Table </b> <br/> <b>Average Annual Total Returns </b> <br/> (For the periods ended December 31, 2018)
Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate After-tax Returns: – Are an estimate, which is based on the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates, and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes;
Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred actual after-tax returns depend on an individual investor’s tax situation and are likely to differ from those shown; and – Are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.
AB FlexFee Large Cap Growth Portfolio | Advisor Class  
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment) rr_ShareholderFeeOther none
Management Fees rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 1.05% [1]
Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets none
Other Expenses: Transfer Agent rr_Component1OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.08%
Other Expenses rr_Component2OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.47%
Total Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.55% [2]
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses rr_AcquiredFundFeesAndExpensesOverAssets 0.01%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses rr_ExpensesOverAssets 1.61% [3]
Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets (0.51%) [4]
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and/or Expense Reimbursement rr_NetExpensesOverAssets 1.10%
After 1 Year rr_ExpenseExampleYear01 $ 112
After 3 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear03 458
After 5 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear05 828
After 10 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear10 $ 1,868
2009 rr_AnnualReturn2009
2010 rr_AnnualReturn2010
2011 rr_AnnualReturn2011
2012 rr_AnnualReturn2012
2013 rr_AnnualReturn2013
2014 rr_AnnualReturn2014
2015 rr_AnnualReturn2015
2016 rr_AnnualReturn2016
2017 rr_AnnualReturn2017
2018 rr_AnnualReturn2018 2.87%
Year to Date Return, Label rr_YearToDateReturnLabel year-to-date
Bar Chart, Year to Date Return, Date rr_BarChartYearToDateReturnDate Mar. 31, 2019
Bar Chart, Year to Date Return rr_BarChartYearToDateReturn 16.09%
Highest Quarterly Return, Label rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel <b>Best Quarter</b>
Highest Quarterly Return, Date rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate Sep. 30, 2018
Highest Quarterly Return rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn 7.05%
Lowest Quarterly Return, Label rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel <b>Worst Quarter</b>
Lowest Quarterly Return, Date rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate Dec. 31, 2018
Lowest Quarterly Return rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn (11.87%)
1 Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 2.87% [5]
Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 10.05% [5],[6]
Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Jun. 28, 2017 [5]
AB FlexFee Large Cap Growth Portfolio | Return After Taxes on Distributions | Advisor Class  
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
1 Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 2.87% [5]
Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 9.94% [5],[6]
Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Jun. 28, 2017 [5]
AB FlexFee Large Cap Growth Portfolio | Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares | Advisor Class  
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
1 Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 1.70% [5]
Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 7.67% [5],[6]
Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Jun. 28, 2017 [5]
AB FlexFee Large Cap Growth Portfolio | Russell 1000 Growth Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)  
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
1 Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 (1.51%)
Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception 7.31% [6]
[1] The management fee paid to AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) consists of a base fee at an annualized rate of 0.55% of the Fund’s average daily net assets and a positive or negative performance adjustment of up to an annualized rate of 0.50% based upon the Fund’s performance relative to the Russell 1000 Growth Index, resulting in a minimum total fee of 0.05% and a maximum total fee of 1.05%. The management fee in the table represents the fee rate paid by the Fund (prior to fee waivers) for the period over which the performance adjustment was determined (from June 28, 2017 through December 31, 2018).
[2] Other Expenses are based on expenses for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, excluding initial offering costs amortized during the fiscal year. (Offering costs are amortized for a one-year period following commencement of operations.) If such offering costs had been included, Other Expenses would have been 0.52%.
[3] Before Waiver
[4] The Adviser has contractually agreed to waive fees and/or to bear expenses of the Fund through April 30, 2020 to the extent necessary to prevent Total Other Expenses (excluding acquired fund fees and expenses other than the advisory fees of any AB Mutual Funds in which the Fund may invest, interest expense, taxes, extraordinary expenses, and brokerage commissions and other transaction costs), on an annualized basis, from exceeding 0.05% of average daily net assets (“expense limitation”). The expense limitation will remain in effect until April 30, 2020 and will continue thereafter from year to year unless the Adviser provides notice of termination to the Fund at least 60 days prior to the end of the period. Any fees waived and expenses borne by the Adviser through December 31, 2018 under the expense limitation in effect prior to that date may be reimbursed by the Fund until the end of the third fiscal year after the fiscal period in which the fee was waived or the expense was borne, provided that no reimbursement payment will be made that would cause the Fund’s Total Other Expenses to exceed the expense limitation. In connection with the Fund’s investments in AB Government Money Market Portfolio (the “Money Market Portfolio”), the Adviser has contractually agreed to waive its management fee from the Fund and/or reimburse other expenses of the Fund in an amount equal to the Fund’s pro rata share of the Money Market Portfolio’s effective management fee, as included in “Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses”.
[5] After-tax Returns: – Are an estimate, which is based on the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates, and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes; actual after-tax returns depend on an individual investor’s tax situation and are likely to differ from those shown; and – Are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.
[6] Inception date is 6/28/17.