N-CSRS 1 d67082dncsrs.htm AB CAP FUND, INC. - AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO AB Cap Fund, Inc. - AB Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM N-CSR

 

 

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED

MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number: 811-01716

 

 

AB CAP FUND, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 

 

1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

 

 

Joseph J. Mantineo

AllianceBernstein L.P.

1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, New York 10105

(Name and address of agent for service)

 

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (800) 221-5672

Date of fiscal year end: March 31, 2016

Date of reporting period: September 30, 2015

 

 

 


ITEM 1. REPORTS TO STOCKHOLDERS.


SEP    09.30.15

LOGO

 

SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT

AB EMERGING MARKETS
MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

 


 

Investment Products Offered

 

• Are Not FDIC Insured

• May Lose Value

• Are Not Bank Guaranteed

Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. For copies of our prospectus or summary prospectus, which contain this and other information, visit us online at www.abglobal.com or contact your AB representative. Please read the prospectus and/or summary prospectus carefully before investing.

This shareholder report must be preceded or accompanied by the Fund’s prospectus for individuals who are not current shareholders of the Fund.

You may obtain a description of the Fund’s proxy voting policies and procedures, and information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, without charge. Simply visit AB’s website at www.abglobal.com, or go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618.

The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330. AB publishes full portfolio holdings for the Fund monthly at www.abglobal.com.

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (ABI) is the distributor of the AB family of mutual funds. ABI is a member of FINRA and is an affiliate of AllianceBernstein L.P., the Adviser of the funds.

The [A/B] logo is a registered service mark of AllianceBernstein and AllianceBernstein® is a registered service mark used by permission of the owner, AllianceBernstein L.P.


November 10, 2015

 

Semi-Annual Report

This report provides management’s discussion of fund performance for AB Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio (the “Fund”), for the semi-annual reporting period ended September 30, 2015. Effective January 20, 2015, the Fund’s name changed from AllianceBernstein Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio to AB Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio.

Investment Objectives and Policies

The Fund’s investment objective is to maximize total return. Total return is the sum of capital appreciation and income. The Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets under normal circumstances in securities of emerging market issuers and/or the currencies of emerging market countries. Examples of emerging market countries include Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Croatia, Egypt, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Israel, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mexico, the People’s Republic of China, Peru, the Philippines, Poland, Russia, South Africa, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey and Venezuela. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its net assets in the securities of developed market issuers.

The Fund invests in equity securities, debt securities and currencies, and does not attempt to maintain a constant or relatively constant allocation among these asset classes. Rather, allocations among asset classes are adjusted based on AllianceBernstein L.P.’s (the “Adviser’s”) view, of the relative attractiveness of the asset classes. These allocations are informed by the Adviser’s proprietary asset allocation tools, which are comprised of a series of volatility, correlation

and expected return forecasts. The Adviser reviews potential Fund investments in each asset class holistically from a country, currency, sector and security standpoint to optimize overall portfolio construction. Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest between 30% and 95% of its net assets in equity securities, and between 0% and 65% of its net assets in debt securities, with any remainder held in cash (including foreign currency). The Fund’s assets may at times be concentrated in a particular country or region.

The process for selecting equity securities for the Fund is primarily bottom-up. The Adviser seeks to identify stocks that are attractive based on valuation, profitability, earnings quality, business trends, price momentum and other measures. The process for selecting debt securities for the Fund is more top-down. The Adviser believes that inefficiencies in the global debt markets arise from investor emotion, market complexity and conflicting investment agendas. The Adviser combines quantitative forecasts with fundamental credit and economic research in seeking to exploit these inefficiencies. The Adviser seeks to generate returns from the Fund’s fixed-income investments through a combination of country selection, currency allocation, sector analysis and security selection. Debt securities may include those of both corporate and governmental issuers, and may include below investment grade debt securities (“junk bonds”). The Fund may invest in debt securities with a range of maturities from short- to long-term.

 

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       1   


The Adviser considers both quantitative and fundamental factors in adjusting the Fund’s currency exposures. In addition to the Fund’s currency exposure that results from its investments in equity and debt securities denominated in foreign currencies (and any related hedging), the Fund may hold foreign currency (or related derivatives) independently of any such investments, and may hold a currency even if the Fund does not hold any securities denominated in that currency.

The Fund expects to utilize derivatives, such as futures contracts, forwards and swaps, and invest in exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”) to a significant extent. Derivatives and ETFs may provide more efficient and economical exposure to market segments than direct investments, and may also be a quicker and more efficient way to alter the portfolio’s exposure than buying and selling direct investments. In determining when and to what extent to enter into derivatives transactions or to invest in ETFs, the Adviser will consider factors such as the relative risks and returns expected of potential investments and the cost of such transactions. Derivatives may also be used for hedging purposes, including to hedge against interest rate, credit and currency fluctuations. The Adviser also expects to use derivatives frequently to effectively leverage the Fund by creating aggregate exposure somewhat in excess of the Fund’s net assets.

Investment Results

The table on page 6 shows the Fund’s performance compared to its benchmark, the Morgan Stanley Capital International Emerging Markets (“MSCI EM”) Index (net), for the six-and 12-month periods ended September 30, 2015.

During the six-month period, all share classes of the Fund outperformed the benchmark, before sales charges, although the Fund’s performance was negative in absolute terms. Equity security selection was positive, particularly in the finance, consumer cyclicals and transportation sectors, relative to the benchmark. Country selection also added to performance, specifically an overweight in China and underweight in Indonesia. The allocation to fixed income contributed to performance versus the equity benchmark, though certain corporate and local currency debt positions underperformed emerging market fixed-income benchmarks, particularly those from Brazil. Active currency selection was negative.

During the 12-month period, all share classes of the Fund outperformed the benchmark, before sales charges, although the Fund’s performance was negative in absolute terms. Equity security selection drove the outperformance, particularly in the consumer cyclicals, finance and transportation sectors. An overweight to China and underweight to Korea benefited performance. The allocation to fixed income contributed to performance versus the equity benchmark, though certain corporate and local currency debt positions (particularly the Fund’s Brazilian sovereign exposure) underperformed emerging-market fixed-income benchmarks. Certain hard currency sovereign bonds, including those from Russia, generally outperformed bond benchmarks.

The Fund utilized derivatives for both periods, including futures, currency forwards, purchased options and interest rate swaps for hedging and

 

 

2     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO


investment purposes, and credit default swaps for hedging and investment purposes. Futures added to absolute returns for both periods; currency forwards, purchased options and credit default swaps detracted from returns for both periods; interest rate swaps detracted for the six-month period and added for the 12-month period.

Market Review and Investment Strategy

Emerging-market equities tumbled in the 12-month period ended September 30, 2015, as investors were confronted with slumping oil prices, mounting concerns that China’s slowdown was deepening, corporate scandals and political uncertainty in Brazil, and the prospects of higher interest rates in the US. The period started off well, as investors weighed concerns about growth against a strengthening US economy and news of economic stimulus elsewhere in the world. However, markets began to slip in November as plunging oil prices overshadowed investors’ enthusiasm about a surprise rate cut in China. Nonetheless, emerging markets received a boost as they entered 2015, helped by better-than-expected fourth-quarter economic growth in China, a strong upward move in Indian stocks and enthusiasm over Europe’s aggressive quantitative-easing plan. Despite a return of worries over China, investors were cheered by hopes that policymakers would take additional steps to stimulate growth. By June, the attention of investors in emerging, as well as

developed markets, turned to Greece, as the country and its creditors failed to agree on bailout terms. However, by August, such worries had largely disappeared after finance ministers backed Greece’s third bailout package. Elsewhere, China’s stock market sold off sharply and remained the main focus for investors for the remainder of the period amid worries about possible spillover effects around the world.

The Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Team (the “Team”) continued to focus the equity portion of the Fund on companies that have strong business fundamentals and that are trading at low multiples relative to their normal long-term earnings power. The companies in the equity portion of the Fund have strong balance sheets, which the Team believes may provide a buffer against economic pressures and allow them to make accretive investments or return cash to their shareholders. Within fixed income, yield spreads and absolute yields on emerging-market bonds continued to look attractive relative to recent history and their diversification benefits remained appealing, in the Team’s view, and the Fund maintained a substantial position in bonds. The Team believes this provided a balance between the potential for further equity market appreciation while remaining sensitive to possible downside risks. The Team also continued to maintain a small defensive options strategy to mitigate the impact of any sharp market downturn.

 

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       3   


DISCLOSURES AND RISKS

Benchmark Disclosure

The unmanaged MSCI EM Index (net) does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. The MSCI EM Index (free float-adjusted, market capitalization weighted) represents the equity market performance of emerging markets. Net returns include the reinvestment of dividends after deduction of non-US withholding tax. The MSCI data may not be further redistributed or used as a basis for other indices, any securities or financial products. This report is not approved, reviewed or produced by MSCI. An investor cannot invest directly in an index or average, and their results are not indicative of the performance for any specific investment, including the Fund.

A Word About Risk

Emerging Market Risk: Investments in emerging market countries may involve more risk than investments in other foreign countries because the markets in emerging market countries are less developed and less liquid as well as being subject to increased economic, political, regulatory or other uncertainties.

Market Risk: The value of the Fund’s assets will fluctuate as the stock, bond or currency markets fluctuate. The value of the Fund’s investments may decline, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, simply because of economic changes or other events that affect large portions of the market.

Foreign (Non-US) Risk: Investments in securities of non-US issuers may involve more risk than those of US issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.

Currency Risk: Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Fund’s investments or reduce its returns. Emerging market currencies may be more volatile and less liquid, and subject to significantly greater risk of currency controls and convertibility restrictions, than currencies of developed countries.

Country Concentration Risk: The Fund may not always be diversified among countries or geographic regions and the effect on the Fund’s net asset value (“NAV”) of the specific risks identified above, such as political, regulatory and currency risks, may be magnified due to concentration of the Fund’s investments in a particular country or region.

Allocation Risk: The allocation of Fund assets among different asset classes, such as equity securities, debt securities and currencies, may have a significant effect on the Fund’s NAV when one of these asset classes is performing better or worse than others. The diversification benefits typically associated with investing in both equity and debt securities may be limited in the emerging markets context, as movements in emerging market equity and emerging market debt markets may be more correlated than movements in the equity and debt markets of developed countries.

Capitalization Risk: Investments in small- and mid-capitalization companies may be more volatile than investments in large-capitalization companies. Investments in small-capitalization companies may have additional risks because these companies have limited product lines, markets or financial resources.

Interest Rate Risk: Changes in interest rates will affect the value of investments in fixed-income securities. When interest rates rise, the value of existing investments in fixed-income securities tends to fall and this decrease in value may not be offset by higher income from new investments. The Fund may be subject to a heightened risk of rising interest rates due to the current period of historically low rates and the effect of government fiscal policy initiatives, including Federal Reserve actions, and market reaction to these initiatives. Interest rate risk is generally greater for fixed-income securities with longer maturities or durations.

Credit Risk: An issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, or the counterparty to a derivatives or other contract, may be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The issuer or guarantor may

 

(Disclosures, Risks and Note about Historical Performance continued on next page)

 

4     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Disclosures and Risks


DISCLOSURES AND RISKS

(continued from previous page)

 

default, causing a loss of the full principal amount of a security. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. There is the possibility that the credit rating of a fixed-income security may be downgraded after purchase, which may adversely affect the value of the security.

Below Investment Grade Securities: Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings (commonly known as “junk bonds”) tend to have a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations. These securities may be subject to greater price volatility due to factors such as specific corporate developments, interest rate sensitivity, negative perceptions of the junk bond market generally, and less secondary market liquidity.

Derivatives Risk: Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Fund, and may be subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments.

Leverage Risk: To the extent the Fund uses leveraging techniques, its NAV may be more volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of changes in interest rates and any increase or decrease in the value of the Fund’s investments.

Liquidity Risk: Liquidity risk occurs when certain investments become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling less liquid securities may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Fund. Causes of liquidity risk may include low trading volumes, large positions and heavy redemptions of Fund shares. Over recent years liquidity risk has also increased because the capacity of dealers in the secondary market for fixed-income securities to make markets in these securities has decreased, even as the overall bond market has grown significantly, due to, among other things, structural changes, additional regulatory requirements and capital and risk restraints that have led to reduced inventories. Liquidity risk may be higher in a rising interest rate environment, when the value and liquidity of fixed-income securities generally go down.

Management Risk: The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively-managed investment fund. The Adviser will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions, but there is no guarantee that its techniques will produce the intended results.

These risks are fully discussed in the Fund’s prospectus. As with all investments, you may lose money by investing in the Fund.

An Important Note About Historical Performance

The investment return and principal value of an investment in the Fund will fluctuate, so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Performance shown on the following pages represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance information shown. You may obtain performance information current to the most recent month-end by visiting www.abglobal.com.

All fees and expenses related to the operation of the Fund have been deducted. NAV returns do not reflect sales charges; if sales charges were reflected, the Fund’s quoted performance would be lower. SEC returns reflect the applicable sales charges for each share class: a 4.25% maximum front-end sales charge for Class A shares and a 1% 1-year contingent deferred sales charge for Class C shares. Returns for the different share classes will vary due to different expenses associated with each class. Performance assumes reinvestment of distributions and does not account for taxes.

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       5   

Disclosures and Risks


HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE

 

        

THE FUND VS. ITS BENCHMARK

PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2015 (unaudited)

  NAV Returns      
  6 Months        12 Months       
AB Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio         

Class A

    -7.49%           -8.91%     

 

Class C

    -7.73%           -9.47%     

 

Advisor Class*

    -7.24%           -8.54%     

 

Class R*

    -7.59%           -9.04%     

 

Class K*

    -7.45%           -8.89%     

 

Class I*

    -7.35%           -8.61%     

 

MSCI EM Index (net)     -17.33%           -19.28%     

 

*    Please note that these share classes are for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

        

See Disclosures, Risks and Note about Historical Performance on pages 4-5.

(Historical Performance continued on next page)

 

6     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Historical Performance


HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE

(continued from previous page)

 

AVERAGE ANNUAL RETURNS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2015 (unaudited)  
     NAV Returns        SEC Returns
(reflects applicable
sales charges)
 
       
Class A Shares        

1 Year

     -8.91        -12.78

Since Inception*

     -2.62        -3.65
       
Class C Shares        

1 Year

     -9.47        -10.33

Since Inception*

     -3.30        -3.30
       
Advisor Class Shares        

1 Year

     -8.54        -8.54

Since Inception*

     -2.32        -2.32
       
Class R Shares        

1 Year

     -9.04        -9.04

Since Inception*

     -2.82        -2.82
       
Class K Shares        

1 Year

     -8.89        -8.89

Since Inception*

     -2.59        -2.59
       
Class I Shares        

1 Year

     -8.61        -8.61

Since Inception*

     -2.34        -2.34

The Fund’s prospectus fee table shows the Fund’s total annual operating expense ratios as 2.91%, 3.71%, 2.65%, 3.11%, 2.86% and 2.57% for Class A, Class C, Advisor Class, Class R, Class K and Class I shares, respectively, gross of any fee waivers or expense reimbursements. Contractual fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements limit the Fund’s annual operating expense ratios to 1.60%, 2.35%, 1.35%, 1.85%, 1.60% and 1.35% for Class A, Class C, Advisor Class, Class R, Class K and Class I shares, respectively. These waivers/reimbursements may not be terminated before July 31, 2016. Absent reimbursements or waivers, performance would have been lower. The Financial Highlights section of this report sets forth expense ratio data for the current reporting period; the expense ratios shown above may differ from the expense ratios in the Financial Highlights section since they are based on different time periods.

 

*   Inception date: 8/31/2011.

 

    These share classes are offered at NAV to eligible investors and their SEC returns are the same as their NAV returns. Please note that these share classes are for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

See Disclosures, Risks and Note about Historical Performance on pages 4-5.

(Historical Performance continued on next page)

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       7   

Historical Performance


HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE

(continued from previous page)

 

SEC AVERAGE ANNUAL RETURNS

AS OF THE MOST RECENT CALENDAR QUARTER-END

SEPTEMBER 30, 2015 (unaudited)

 
           

SEC Returns

(reflects applicable
sales charges)

 
       
Class A Shares        

1 Year

          -12.78

Since Inception*

          -3.65
       
Class C Shares        

1 Year

          -10.33

Since Inception*

          -3.30
       
Advisor Class Shares        

1 Year

          -8.54

Since Inception*

          -2.32
       
Class R Shares        

1 Year

          -9.04

Since Inception*

          -2.82
       
Class K Shares        

1 Year

          -8.89

Since Inception*

          -2.59
       
Class I Shares        

1 Year

          -8.61

Since Inception*

          -2.34
       

 

*   Inception date: 8/31/2011.

 

   

Please note that these share classes are for investors purchasing shares through accounts established under certain fee-based programs sponsored and maintained by certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries, institutional pension plans and/or investment advisory clients of, and certain other persons associated with, the Adviser and its affiliates or the Fund.

See Disclosures, Risks and Note about Historical Performance on pages 4-5.

 

8     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Historical Performance


EXPENSE EXAMPLE

(unaudited)

 

As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period as indicated below.

Actual Expenses

The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

The table below also provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed annual rate of return of 5% before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds by comparing this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), or contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions. Therefore, the hypothetical example is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

    Beginning
Account Value
April 1, 2015
    Ending
Account Value
September 30, 2015
    Expenses Paid
During Period*
    Annualized
Expense Ratio*
 
Class A        

Actual

  $     1,000     $ 925.10     $ 7.89       1.64

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $     1,016.80     $     8.27       1.64
Class C        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 922.70     $ 11.30       2.35

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,013.25     $ 11.83       2.35
Advisor Class        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 927.60     $ 6.51       1.35

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,018.25     $ 6.81       1.35
Class R        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 924.10     $ 8.90       1.85

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,015.75     $ 9.32       1.85
Class K        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 925.50     $ 7.70       1.60

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,017.00     $ 8.07       1.60
Class I        

Actual

  $ 1,000     $ 926.50     $ 6.50       1.35

Hypothetical**

  $ 1,000     $ 1,018.25     $ 6.81       1.35
*   Expenses are equal to the classes’ annualized expense ratios multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 183/366 (to reflect the one-half year period).

 

**   Assumes 5% annual return before expenses.

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       9   

Expense Example


PORTFOLIO SUMMARY

September 30, 2015 (unaudited)

 

PORTFOLIO STATISTICS

Net Assets ($mil): $26.3

 

LOGO

 

LOGO

 

*   All data are as of September 30, 2015. The Fund’s security type and country breakdowns are expressed as a percentage of total investments (excluding security lending collateral) and may vary over time. The Fund also enters into derivative transactions, which may be used for hedging or investment purposes (see “Portfolio of Investments” section of the report for additional details). “Other” country weightings represent 1.9% or less in the following countries: Argentina, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Finland, Gabon, Hong Kong, India, Italy, Ivory Coast, Kazakhstan, Panama, Peru, Poland, Sri Lanka, Thailand, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Uruguay, Venezuela and Vietnam.

 

10     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Portfolio Summary


TEN LARGEST HOLDINGS*

September 30, 2015 (unaudited)

 

Company    U.S. $ Value        Percent of
Net Assets
 

U.S. Treasury Bonds & Notes

   $ 734,523           2.8

Indonesia Government International Bond

     586,843           2.2   

Dominican Republic International Bond

     530,001           2.0   

LUKOIL PJSC (Sponsored ADR)

     504,429           1.9   

Komercni Banka AS

     500,674           1.9   

Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Inc.

     470,841           1.8   

Petroleos Mexicanos

     457,718           1.7   

Lotte Chemical Corp.

     442,274           1.7   

Daelim Industrial Co., Ltd.

     435,057           1.7   

Petroleos de Venezuela SA

     366,605           1.4   
   $   5,028,965           19.1

 

*   Long-term investments.

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       11   

Ten Largest Holdings


PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS

September 30, 2015 (unaudited)

 

Company       Shares      U.S. $ Value  

 

 

COMMON STOCKS – 54.8%

      

Financials – 14.5%

      

Banks – 9.1%

      

Banco Macro SA (ADR)(a)

      1,030       $ 39,552   

Bangkok Bank PCL (NVDR)

      13,000         57,430   

Bank of China Ltd. – Class H

      465,000         200,523   

China Construction Bank Corp. – Class H

      378,000         252,251   

Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. – Class H

      535,000         306,265   

DGB Financial Group, Inc.

      8,469         75,312   

Erste Group Bank AG(a)

      3,370         97,935   

Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd. – Class H

      566,000         326,981   

Itausa – Investimentos Itau SA (Preference Shares)

      61,290         110,382   

KB Financial Group, Inc.

      2,480         73,717   

Komercni Banka AS

      2,310         500,674   

OTP Bank PLC

      12,960         250,176   

Shinhan Financial Group Co., Ltd.

      2,660         93,026   
      

 

 

 
         2,384,224   
      

 

 

 

Capital Markets – 0.1%

      

CETIP SA – Mercados Organizados

      2,100         17,427   
      

 

 

 

Consumer Finance – 1.3%

      

Gentera SAB de CV

      36,550         59,717   

Samsung Card Co., Ltd.

      9,180         281,107   
      

 

 

 
         340,824   
      

 

 

 

Diversified Financial Services – 1.0%

      

Fubon Financial Holding Co., Ltd.

      123,000         192,549   

Remgro Ltd.

      4,180         76,238   
      

 

 

 
         268,787   
      

 

 

 

Insurance – 0.4%

      

AIA Group Ltd.

      8,600         44,726   

Samsung Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

      850         71,082   
      

 

 

 
         115,808   
      

 

 

 

Real Estate Management & Development – 2.6%

      

Huaku Development Co., Ltd.

      204,000         355,256   

Kaisa Group Holdings Ltd.(a)(b)(c)

      223,000         37,648   

KWG Property Holding Ltd.

      444,500         293,543   
      

 

 

 
         686,447   
      

 

 

 
         3,813,517   
      

 

 

 

Consumer Discretionary – 7.2%

      

Auto Components – 0.5%

      

Hankook Tire Co., Ltd.

      1,170         39,168   

Nokian Renkaat OYJ

      2,890         93,554   
      

 

 

 
         132,722   
      

 

 

 

 

12     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Portfolio of Investments


Company           
    
Shares
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Automobiles – 1.0%

      

Hyundai Motor Co.

      210       $ 29,182   

Kia Motors Corp.

      2,390         108,341   

Suzuki Motor Corp.

      3,900         119,925   
      

 

 

 
         257,448   
      

 

 

 

Diversified Consumer Services – 0.2%

      

TAL Education Group (ADR)(a)

      1,520         48,868   
      

 

 

 

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure – 0.5%

      

Yum! Brands, Inc.

      1,620         129,519   
      

 

 

 

Household Durables – 0.6%

      

Skyworth Digital Holdings Ltd.

      248,000         169,443   
      

 

 

 

Media – 0.1%

      

Sun TV Network Ltd.

      6,260         34,173   
      

 

 

 

Specialty Retail – 0.3%

      

Mr Price Group Ltd.

      5,780         80,686   
      

 

 

 

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods – 4.0%

      

Eclat Textile Co., Ltd.

      9,000         142,908   

Feng TAY Enterprise Co., Ltd.

      13,120         81,771   

Luthai Textile Co., Ltd. – Class B

      58,700         72,560   

NIKE, Inc. – Class B

      2,170         266,845   

Pacific Textiles Holdings Ltd.

      69,000         93,747   

Pou Chen Corp.

      29,000         43,625   

Shenzhou International Group Holdings Ltd.

      22,000         113,988   

Yue Yuen Industrial Holdings Ltd.

      62,500         233,746   
      

 

 

 
         1,049,190   
      

 

 

 
         1,902,049   
      

 

 

 

Consumer Staples – 6.3%

      

Beverages – 0.7%

      

Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV

      1,730         183,995   
      

 

 

 

Food & Staples Retailing – 1.2%

      

BGF retail Co., Ltd.

      540         92,234   

Clicks Group Ltd.

      18,080         117,335   

Eurocash SA

      7,870         92,687   
      

 

 

 
         302,256   
      

 

 

 

Food Products – 2.2%

      

AVI Ltd.

      22,890         144,808   

Gruma SAB de CV – Class B

      22,120         304,225   

Grupo Lala SAB de CV

      9,830         23,254   

JBS SA

      4,800         20,341   

WH Group Ltd.(a)(d)

      186,000         92,323   
      

 

 

 
         584,951   
      

 

 

 

Household Products – 1.0%

      

Colgate-Palmolive Co.

      3,370         213,860   

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       13   

Portfolio of Investments


Company           
    
Shares
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

LG Household & Health Care Ltd.

      80       $ 57,895   
      

 

 

 
         271,755   
      

 

 

 

Tobacco – 1.2%

      

British American Tobacco PLC

      690         38,071   

KT&G Corp.

      1,960         184,375   

Philip Morris International, Inc.

      1,250         99,163   
      

 

 

 
         321,609   
      

 

 

 
         1,664,566   
      

 

 

 

Materials – 6.1%

      

Chemicals – 5.0%

      

Hyosung Corp.

      3,530         337,195   

Lotte Chemical Corp.

      1,930         442,274   

Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Inc.

      102,000         470,841   

UPL Ltd.

      11,960         83,954   
      

 

 

 
         1,334,264   
      

 

 

 

Metals & Mining – 0.3%

      

NOVOLIPET STEEL-GDR REG S(a)(d)

      6,760         77,402   
      

 

 

 

Paper & Forest Products – 0.8%

      

Sappi Ltd.(a)

      31,600         97,042   

Suzano Papel e Celulose SA – Class A
(Preference Shares)

      22,200         108,018   
      

 

 

 
         205,060   
      

 

 

 
         1,616,726   
      

 

 

 

Industrials – 5.9%

      

Airlines – 0.3%

      

Air Arabia PJSC

      86,050         32,857   

Turk Hava Yollari AO(a)

      17,780         46,909   
      

 

 

 
         79,766   
      

 

 

 

Commercial Services & Supplies – 0.5%

      

Cleanaway Co., Ltd.

      27,000         120,774   
      

 

 

 

Construction & Engineering – 3.1%

      

China Machinery Engineering Corp. – Class H

      207,000         179,989   

Daelim Industrial Co., Ltd.

      7,640         435,057   

Metallurgical Corp. of China Ltd. – Class H(b)(c)

      628,000         208,527   
      

 

 

 
         823,573   
      

 

 

 

Industrial Conglomerates – 0.4%

      

Jardine Strategic Holdings Ltd.

      3,600         96,836   
      

 

 

 

Transportation Infrastructure – 1.6%

      

Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacifico SAB de CV – Class B

      20,640         179,479   

Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste SAB de CV –
Class B

      5,140         78,437   

Jiangsu Expressway Co., Ltd. – Class H

      134,000         172,169   
      

 

 

 
         430,085   
      

 

 

 
         1,551,034   
      

 

 

 

 

14     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Portfolio of Investments


Company           
    
Shares
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Information Technology – 5.4%

      

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components – 1.2%

      

Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.

      30,650       $ 80,071   

Largan Precision Co., Ltd.

      2,000         156,090   

Zhen Ding Technology Holding Ltd.

      29,000         83,126   
      

 

 

 
         319,287   
      

 

 

 

Internet Software & Services – 0.3%

      

NetEase, Inc. (ADR)

      640         76,877   
      

 

 

 

IT Services – 0.3%

      

HCL Technologies Ltd.

      5,680         85,431   
      

 

 

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor
Equipment – 1.2%

      

Transcend Information, Inc.

      121,000         305,931   
      

 

 

 

Software – 0.3%

      

NCSoft Corp.

      520         83,139   
      

 

 

 

Technology Hardware, Storage &
Peripherals – 2.1%

      

Asustek Computer, Inc.

      5,000         42,990   

Inventec Corp.

      536,000         255,392   

Lite-On Technology Corp.

      78,631         72,441   

Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.

      120         115,135   

Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. (Preference Shares)

      100         77,627   
      

 

 

 
         563,585   
      

 

 

 
         1,434,250   
      

 

 

 

Energy – 3.6%

      

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels – 3.6%

      

Eni SpA

      12,810         201,506   

LUKOIL PJSC (Sponsored ADR)(e)

      14,810         504,429   

MOL Hungarian Oil & Gas PLC

      1,480         64,496   

Tatneft PAO (Sponsored ADR)

      6,410         179,480   
      

 

 

 
         949,911   
      

 

 

 

Utilities – 2.6%

      

Electric Utilities – 1.6%

      

CEZ AS

      12,610         262,288   

Transmissora Alianca de Energia Eletrica SA

      29,400         141,420   
      

 

 

 
         403,708   
      

 

 

 

Independent Power and Renewable Electricity Producers – 0.9%

      

Huaneng Power International, Inc. – Class H

      222,000         240,951   
      

 

 

 

Water Utilities – 0.1%

      

Cia de Saneamento do Parana (Preference Shares)

      28,500         28,036   
      

 

 

 
         672,695   
      

 

 

 

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       15   

Portfolio of Investments


Company           
    
Shares
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Telecommunication Services – 1.9%

      

Diversified Telecommunication Services – 0.5%

      

China Telecom Corp., Ltd. – Class H

      162,000       $ 78,071   

Magyar Telekom Telecommunications PLC(a)

      37,140         51,717   
      

 

 

 
         129,788   
      

 

 

 

Wireless Telecommunication Services – 1.4%

      

China Mobile Ltd.

      14,500         172,994   

SK Telecom Co., Ltd.

      590         130,883   

Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri AS

      15,800         55,133   
      

 

 

 
         359,010   
      

 

 

 
         488,798   
      

 

 

 

Health Care – 1.3%

      

Health Care Providers & Services – 0.6%

      

Life Healthcare Group Holdings Ltd.

      32,340         83,194   

Odontoprev SA

      33,000         79,493   
      

 

 

 
         162,687   
      

 

 

 

Pharmaceuticals – 0.7%

      

Lupin Ltd.

      6,060         188,233   
      

 

 

 
         350,920   
      

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks
(cost $15,314,305)

         14,444,466   
      

 

 

 
        Principal
Amount
(000)
        

GOVERNMENTS – SOVEREIGN
BONDS – 10.1%

      

Brazil – 1.2%

      

Brazilian Government International Bond
4.25%, 1/07/25

  U.S.$     200         175,000   

5.00%, 1/27/45

      200         149,500   
      

 

 

 
         324,500   
      

 

 

 

Colombia – 0.9%

      

Colombia Government International Bond
2.625%, 3/15/23

      265         236,181   
      

 

 

 

Hungary – 0.7%

      

Hungary Government International Bond
5.75%, 11/22/23

      112         124,600   

6.375%, 3/29/21

      62         70,773   
      

 

 

 
         195,373   
      

 

 

 

Indonesia – 2.2%

      

Indonesia Government International Bond
3.375%, 4/15/23(d)

      644         586,843   
      

 

 

 

Kazakhstan – 0.6%

      

Kazakhstan Government International Bond
4.875%, 10/14/44(d)

      200         159,000   
      

 

 

 

 

16     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Portfolio of Investments


        Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Mexico – 0.8%

      

Mexico Government International Bond
4.00%, 10/02/23

  U.S.$     124       $ 126,294   

4.75%, 3/08/44

      98         89,425   
      

 

 

 
         215,719   
      

 

 

 

Panama – 0.8%

      

Panama Government International Bond
4.00%, 9/22/24

      200         197,250   
      

 

 

 

Peru – 0.7%

      

Peruvian Government International Bond
4.125%, 8/25/27

      32         31,360   

7.35%, 7/21/25

      117         145,957   
      

 

 

 
         177,317   
      

 

 

 

Poland – 0.4%

      

Poland Government International Bond
5.00%, 3/23/22

      87         97,223   
      

 

 

 

South Africa – 0.4%

      

South Africa Government International Bond
5.875%, 5/30/22

      100         108,000   
      

 

 

 

Turkey – 1.3%

      

Turkey Government International Bond
7.00%, 6/05/20

      95         104,975   

7.375%, 2/05/25

      207         236,756   
      

 

 

 
         341,731   
      

 

 

 

Uruguay – 0.1%

      

Uruguay Government International Bond
5.10%, 6/18/50

      43         37,733   
      

 

 

 

Total Governments – Sovereign Bonds
(cost $2,773,156)

         2,676,870   
      

 

 

 
      

QUASI-SOVEREIGNS – 8.6%

      

Quasi-Sovereign Bonds – 8.6%

      

Azerbaijan – 0.7%

      

State Oil Co. of the Azerbaijan Republic
Series E
4.75%, 3/13/23(d)

      200         174,000   
      

 

 

 

Chile – 0.7%

      

Corp. Nacional del Cobre de Chile
4.50%, 9/16/25(d)

      200         192,125   
      

 

 

 

Hungary – 0.8%

      

Magyar Export-Import Bank Zrt
4.00%, 1/30/20(d)

      200         200,900   
      

 

 

 

Indonesia – 0.6%

      

Perusahaan Listrik Negara PT
5.25%, 10/24/42(d)

      200         158,000   
      

 

 

 

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       17   

Portfolio of Investments


        Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Kazakhstan – 1.1%

      

KazMunayGas National Co. JSC
5.75%, 4/30/43(d)

  U.S.$     200       $ 145,500   

9.125%, 7/02/18(d)

      142         153,928   
      

 

 

 
         299,428   
      

 

 

 

Mexico – 1.7%

      

Petroleos Mexicanos
3.50%, 1/30/23

      362         325,800   

4.25%, 1/15/25(d)

      48         43,920   

5.50%, 6/27/44

      65         52,162   

5.625%, 1/23/46(d)

      44         35,836   
      

 

 

 
         457,718   
      

 

 

 

South Africa – 0.7%

      

Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd.
7.125%, 2/11/25(d)

      200         188,186   
      

 

 

 

Turkey – 0.9%

      

Export Credit Bank of Turkey
5.375%, 11/04/16(d)

      224         228,561   
      

 

 

 

Venezuela – 1.4%

      

Petroleos de Venezuela SA
5.25%, 4/12/17(d)

      200         89,880   

6.00%, 5/16/24(d)

      389         126,425   

8.50%, 11/02/17(d)

      98         65,215   

9.00%, 11/17/21(d)

      238         85,085   
      

 

 

 
         366,605   
      

 

 

 

Total Quasi-Sovereigns
(cost $2,522,751)

         2,265,523   
      

 

 

 
      

EMERGING MARKETS – SOVEREIGNS – 8.3%

      

Argentina – 1.1%

      

Argentina Boden Bonds
7.00%, 10/03/15

      142         142,000   

Argentina Bonar Bonds
Series X
7.00%, 4/17/17

      97         94,748   

Argentine Republic Government
International Bond
Series NY
2.50%, 12/31/38(f)(g)

      94         54,285   
      

 

 

 
         291,033   
      

 

 

 

Costa Rica – 0.7%

      

Costa Rica Government International Bond
7.00%, 4/04/44(d)

      200         176,750   
      

 

 

 

Dominican Republic – 1.3%

      

Dominican Republic International Bond
5.875%, 4/18/24(d)

      225         221,625   

7.45%, 4/30/44(d)

      114         116,422   
      

 

 

 
         338,047   
      

 

 

 

 

18     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Portfolio of Investments


        Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Ecuador – 0.5%

     

Ecuador Government International Bond
7.95%, 6/20/24(d)

  U.S.$     200      $ 141,000   
     

 

 

 

El Salvador – 0.3%

     

El Salvador Government International Bond
6.375%, 1/18/27(d)

      93        81,608   
     

 

 

 

Gabon – 0.6%

     

Gabonese Republic
6.375%, 12/12/24(d)

      200        165,000   
     

 

 

 

Ivory Coast – 0.4%

     

Ivory Coast Government International Bond
5.75%, 12/31/32(d)

      124        107,355   
     

 

 

 

Russia – 1.3%

     

Russian Foreign Bond – Eurobond
7.50%, 3/31/30(d)

      194        228,157   

5.00%, 4/29/20(d)

      100        103,375   
     

 

 

 
        331,532   
     

 

 

 

Sri Lanka – 1.1%

     

Sri Lanka Government International Bond
6.00%, 1/14/19(d)

      281        283,809   
     

 

 

 

United Republic of Tanzania – 0.7%

     

Tanzania Government International Bond
6.538%, 3/09/20(d)(h)

      200        195,014   
     

 

 

 

Venezuela – 0.3%

     

Venezuela Government International Bond
7.75%, 10/13/19(d)

      207        70,898   
     

 

 

 

Total Emerging Markets – Sovereigns
(cost $2,291,577)

        2,182,046   
     

 

 

 
     

GOVERNMENTS – TREASURIES – 6.1%

     

Brazil – 0.7%

     

Brazil Notas do Tesouro Nacional
Series B
6.00%, 8/15/22-8/15/50

  BRL     217        127,300   

Series F
10.00%, 1/01/17

      296        70,023   
     

 

 

 
        197,323   
     

 

 

 

Colombia – 0.7%

     

Colombian TES
Series B
7.75%, 9/18/30

  COP     619,400        180,985   
     

 

 

 

Indonesia – 0.0%

     

Indonesia Treasury Bond
Series FR70
8.375%, 3/15/24

  IDR     – 0  –#      – 0 –^ 
     

 

 

 

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       19   

Portfolio of Investments


        Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

Mexico – 1.0%

      

Mexican Bonos
Series M 10
8.50%, 12/13/18

  MXN     3,960       $ 259,644   
      

 

 

 

Russia – 0.9%

      

Russian Federal Bond – OFZ
Series 6215
7.00%, 8/16/23

  RUB     18,456         225,015   
      

 

 

 

United States – 2.8%

      

U.S. Treasury Bonds
3.125%, 8/15/44

  U.S.$     217         227,115   

U.S. Treasury Notes
1.375%, 3/31/20

      128         128,387   

2.375%, 8/15/24

      368         379,021   
      

 

 

 
         734,523   
      

 

 

 

Total Governments – Treasuries
(cost $1,834,848)

         1,597,490   
      

 

 

 
      

EMERGING MARKETS – CORPORATE
BONDS – 3.5%

      

Industrial – 3.5%

      

Basic – 0.6%

      

Gold Fields Orogen Holdings BVI Ltd.
4.875%, 10/07/20(d)

      200         161,000   
      

 

 

 

Consumer Cyclical - Retailers – 0.9%

      

Office Depot de Mexico SA de CV
6.875%, 9/20/20(d)

      248         247,876   
      

 

 

 

Consumer Non-Cyclical – 2.0%

      

Arcelik AS
5.00%, 4/03/23(d)

      260         230,100   

Marfrig Holding Europe BV
8.375%, 5/09/18(d)

      200         186,500   

Tonon Luxembourg SA
7.25%, 1/24/20(d)(i)

      285         96,034   

Virgolino de Oliveira Finance SA
11.75%, 2/09/22(c)(f)(j)

      202         2,020   
      

 

 

 
         514,654   
      

 

 

 

Total Emerging Markets – Corporate Bonds
(cost $1,309,579)

         923,530   
      

 

 

 
        Shares         

INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 1.1%

      

Funds and Investment Trusts – 1.1%

      

VFMVN30 ETF Fund(a)
(cost $292,373)

      708,000         299,233   
      

 

 

 

 

20     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Portfolio of Investments


        Principal
Amount
(000)
     U.S. $ Value  

 

 

EMERGING MARKETS – TREASURIES – 0.7%

      

Dominican Republic – 0.7%

      

Dominican Republic International Bond
16.00%, 7/10/20(c)(j)
(cost $206,176)

  DOP     7,100       $ 191,954   
      

 

 

 
      

GOVERNMENTS – SOVEREIGN
AGENCIES – 0.7%

      

Brazil – 0.5%

      

Banco do Brasil SA/Cayman
9.00%, 6/18/24(d)(k)

  U.S.$     200         116,414   

Petrobras Global Finance BV
6.85%, 6/05/15

      23         14,662   
      

 

 

 
         131,076   
      

 

 

 

Colombia – 0.2%

      

Ecopetrol SA
5.875%, 5/28/45

      27         20,790   

7.375%, 9/18/43

      28         25,620   
      

 

 

 
         46,410   
      

 

 

 

Total Governments – Sovereign Agencies
(cost $274,420)

         177,486   
      

 

 

 
        Shares         

WARRANTS – 0.5%

      

Industrials – 0.5%

      

Airlines – 0.5%

      

Air Arabia PJSC, Deutsche Bank, London,
expiring 7/31/17(a)
(cost $129,373)

      349,680         133,306   
      

 

 

 
        Contracts         

OPTIONS PURCHASED – CALLS – 0.4%

      

Options on Funds and Investment
Trusts – 0.4%

      

iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF
Expiration: Nov 2015,
Exercise Price: $ 31.50(a)(l)
(premiums paid $107,380)

      453         98,754   
      

 

 

 
        Shares         

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 8.4%

      

Investment Companies – 8.3%

      

AB Fixed-Income Shares, Inc. – Government STIF Portfolio, 0.14%(m)(n)
(cost $2,184,500)

      2,184,500         2,184,500   
      

 

 

 

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       21   

Portfolio of Investments


        Principal
Amount
(000)
    U.S. $ Value  

 

 

TIME DEPOSITS – 0.1%

     

BBH, Grand Cayman
(0.238)%, 10/01/15

  EUR     1      $ 1,370   

0.005%, 10/01/15

  JPY     263        2,192   

0.005%, 10/02/15

  HKD     44        5,689   

0.057%, 10/01/15

  GBP     1        2,187   

0.058%, 10/01/15

  CAD     1        580   

0.10%, 10/01/15

  SGD     1        992   

0.154%, 10/01/15

  NOK     7        788   

0.918%, 10/01/15

  AUD     – 0  –#      10   

5.50%, 10/01/15

  ZAR     26        1,859   
     

 

 

 

Total Time Deposits
(cost $15,813)

        15,667   
     

 

 

 

Total Short-Term Investments
(cost $2,200,313)

        2,200,167   
     

 

 

 
        Shares        

INVESTMENTS OF CASH COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES LOANED – 0.7%

     

Investment Companies – 0.7%

     

AB Exchange Reserves – Class I, 0.13%
(cost $175,000)

      175,000        175,000   
     

 

 

 

Total Investments – 103.9%
(cost $29,431,251)

        27,365,825   

Other assets less liabilities – (3.9)%

        (1,025,910
     

 

 

 

Net Assets – 100.0%

      $ 26,339,915   
     

 

 

 

FUTURES (see Note D)

 

Type   Number of
Contracts
    Expiration
Month
    Original
Value
    Value at
September 30,
2015
    Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)
 

Purchased Contracts

  

       

Mini MSCI Emerging Markets Index Futures

    10        December 2015      $ 387,532      $ 396,880      $ 9,348   

U.S. T-Note 10 Yr Futures (CBT)

    6        December 2015        769,922        772,406        2,484   

U.S. T-Note 5 Yr (CBT) Futures

    9        December 2015        1,083,516        1,084,641        1,125   

Sold Contracts

  

       

Mini MSCI Emerging Markets Index Futures

    45        December 2015            1,810,125            1,785,959        24,166   
         

 

 

 
          $     37,123   
         

 

 

 

 

22     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Portfolio of Investments


FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (see Note D)

 

Counterparty   

Contracts to
Deliver

(000)

   

In Exchange
For

(000)

    Settlement
Date
    Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)
 

Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.

     USD        488        PLN        1,839        12/15/15      $     (5,363

Deutsche Bank AG

     USD        878        CNY        5,670        12/15/15        6,087   

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

     BRL        1,368        USD        344        10/02/15        (729

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

     USD        344        BRL        1,368        10/02/15        1,084   

Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC

     COP        373,593        USD        125        12/15/15        5,240   

Morgan Stanley Capital Services LLC

     CZK        15,237        USD        635        12/15/15        6,757   

Royal Bank of Scotland PLC

     USD        – 0  –**      COP        1,406        12/15/15        – 0  –^ 

Royal Bank of Scotland PLC

     USD        299        KRW        356,606        12/15/15        820   

Standard Chartered Bank

     BRL        475        USD        57,356        10/02/15        35,818   

Standard Chartered Bank

     USD        702        INR        47,441        12/15/15        11,909   

UBS AG

     EUR        730        USD        820        12/15/15        3,190   

UBS AG

     USD        475        JPY        57,356        12/15/15        3,485   
            

 

 

 
             $     68,298   
            

 

 

 

CENTRALLY CLEARED INTEREST RATE SWAPS (see Note D)

 

                   Rate Type      

Clearing Broker/

(Exchange)

   Notional
Amount
(000)
    

Termination

Date

    

Payments
made

by the

Fund

   Payments
received
by the
Fund
  Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)
 

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC/(CME)

   $     210         2/27/45       3 Month LIBOR    2.476%   $     (1,969

CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS (see Note D)

 

Swap Counterparty &
Referenced Obligation
  Fixed
Rate
(Pay)
Receive
    Implied
Credit
Spread at
September 30,
2015
    Notional
Amount
(000)
   

Market

Value

    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)
 

Buy Contracts

           

Citibank, NA

           

Brazil Government International Bond,
4.25% 1/07/25,
12/20/20*

    (1.00 )%      4.74   BRL    220      $ 36,313      $ 34,966      $ 1,347   

Venezuela Government International Bond,
9.25% 9/15/27, 9/20/16*

    (5.00     72.22      $ 400        178,436          26,508          151,928   

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       23   

Portfolio of Investments


Swap Counterparty &
Referenced Obligation
   Fixed
Rate
(Pay)
Receive
    Implied
Credit
Spread at
September 30,
2015
    Notional
Amount
(000)
   

Market

Value

    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)
 

Sale Contracts

            

Barclays Bank PLC

            

CDX-EM Series 22,
5 Year Index, 12/20/19*

     1.00 %       4.41 %     $ 340      $ (42,932   $ (26,588   $   (16,344

CDX-EM Series 23,
5 Year Index, 6/20/20*

     1.00        3.94        900          (109,215     (76,128     (33,087

Citibank, NA

            

CDX-EM Series 23,
5 Year Index, 6/20/20*

     1.00        3.94        170        (20,629     (20,637     8   

CDX-EM Series 23,
5 Year Index, 6/20/20*

     1.00        3.94        840          (101,935     (77,136       (24,799

Russian Federation, 7.500% 3/31/30, 12/20/20*

     1.00        3.45          160        (18,057     (19,533     1,476   
        

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
         $ (78,019   $   (158,548   $ 80,529   
        

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*   Termination date

 

^   Less than $0.50.

 

#   Principal amount less than 500.

 

**   Amount less than 500.

 

(a)   Non-income producing security.

 

(b)   Fair valued by the Adviser.

 

(c)   Illiquid security.

 

(d)   Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities are considered liquid and may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At September 30, 2015, the aggregate market value of these securities amounted to $5,732,066 or 21.8% of net assets.

 

(e)   Represents entire or partial securities out on loan. See Note E for securities lending information.

 

(f)   Security is in default and is non-income producing.

 

(g)   Coupon rate adjusts periodically based upon a predetermined schedule. Stated interest rate in effect at September 30, 2015.

 

(h)   Floating Rate Security. Stated interest rate was in effect at September 30, 2015.

 

(i)   Pay-In-Kind Payments (PIK). The issuer may pay cash interest and/or interest in additional debt securities. Rates shown are the rates in effect at September 30, 2015.

 

(j)   Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities, which represent 0.74% of net assets as of September 30, 2015, are considered illiquid and restricted.

 

24     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Portfolio of Investments


 

Restricted Securities    Acquisition
Date
     Cost      Market
Value
     Percentage of
Net Assets
 

Dominican Republic
International Bond
16.00%, 7/10/20

     9/11/12       $     206,176       $     191,954         0.73

Virgolino de Oliveira Finance SA
11.75%, 2/09/22

     7/12/13         172,628         2,020         0.01

 

(k)   Securities are perpetual and, thus, do not have a predetermined maturity date. The date shown, if applicable, reflects the next call date.

 

(l)   One contract relates to 100 shares.

 

(m)   To obtain a copy of the fund’s financial statements, please go to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, or call AB at (800) 227-4618.

 

(n)   Investment in affiliated money market mutual fund. The rate shown represents the 7-day yield as of period end.

Currency Abbreviation:

AUD Australian Dollar

BRL Brazilian Real

CAD Canadian Dollar

CNY Chinese Yuan Renminbi

COP Colombian Peso

CZK Czech Koruna

DOP Dominican Peso

EUR Euro

GBP Great British Pound

HKD Hong Kong Dollar

IDR Indonesian Rupiah

INR Indian Rupee

JPY Japanese Yen

KRW South Korean Won

MXN Mexican Peso

NOK Norwegian Krone

PLN Polish Zloty

RUB Russian Ruble

SGD Singapore Dollar

USD United States Dollar

ZAR South African Rand

Glossary:

ADR American Depositary Receipt

CBT Chicago Board of Trade

CDX-EM Emerging Market Credit Default Swap Index

CME Chicago Mercantile Exchange

ETF Exchange Traded Fund

GDR Global Depositary Receipt

JSC Joint Stock Company

LIBOR London Interbank Offered Rates

MSCI Morgan Stanley Capital International

NVDR Non Voting Depositary Receipt

PJSC Public Joint Stock Company

REG Registered Shares

See notes to financial statements.

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       25   

Portfolio of Investments


STATEMENT OF ASSETS & LIABILITIES

September 30, 2015 (unaudited)

 

Assets   

Investments in securities, at value

  

Unaffiliated issuers (cost $27,071,751)

   $ 25,006,325 (a) 

Affiliated issuers (cost $2,359,500—including investment of cash collateral for securities loaned of $175,000)

     2,359,500  

Cash collateral due from broker

     109,600  

Foreign currencies, at value (cost $88,682)

     88,745  

Receivable for investment securities sold and foreign currency transactions

     1,701,092  

Receivable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives

     473,399  

Dividends and interest receivable

     226,461  

Unrealized appreciation on credit default swaps

     154,759  

Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts

     74,390  

Upfront premiums paid on credit default swaps

     61,474  

Receivable for terminated credit default swaps

     33,112  

Receivable for capital stock sold

     12,694  

Receivable from Adviser

     10,706  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     30,312,257  
  

 

 

 
Liabilities   

Payable for capital stock redeemed

     2,591,462  

Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives

     524,586  

Upfront premiums received on credit default swaps

     220,022  

Payable for investment securities purchased and foreign currency transactions

     193,501  

Payable for collateral received on securities loaned

     175,000  

Unrealized depreciation on credit default swaps

     74,230  

Due to Custodian

     15,889  

Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts

     6,092  

Transfer Agent fee payable

     1,341  

Distribution fee payable

     246  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     169,973  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     3,972,342  
  

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 26,339,915  
  

 

 

 
Composition of Net Assets   

Capital stock, at par

   $ 324  

Additional paid-in capital

     32,562,391  

Distributions in excess of net investment income

     (129,307 )

Accumulated net realized loss on investment and foreign currency transactions

     (4,201,255 )

Net unrealized depreciation of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities

     (1,892,238 )
  

 

 

 
   $     26,339,915  
  

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

26     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Statement of Assets & Liabilities


 

 

Net Asset Value Per Share—27 billion shares of capital stock authorized, $.0001 par value

 

Class   Net Assets        Shares
Outstanding
       Net Asset
Value
 

 

 
A   $ 656,800          80,791        $ 8.13

 

 
C   $ 90,374          11,137        $ 8.11  

 

 
Advisor   $   10,892,773          1,338,323        $   8.14  

 

 
R   $ 8,106          1,000.208        $ 8.10  

 

 
K   $ 177,223          21,905        $ 8.09  

 

 
I   $ 14,514,639          1,791,735        $ 8.10  

 

 

 

 

 

(a)   Includes securities on loan with a value of $170,300 (see Note E).

 

*   The maximum offering price per share for Class A was $8.49 which reflects a sales charge of 4.25%.

See notes to financial statements.

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       27   

Statement of Assets & Liabilities


STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Six Months Ended September 30, 2015 (unaudited)

 

Investment Income     

Interest (net of foreign taxes withheld of $895)

   $ 361,047    

Dividends

    

Unaffiliated issuers (net of foreign taxes withheld of $75,410)

     592,880    

Affiliated issuers

     535    

Securities lending income

     2,843     $ 957,305  
  

 

 

   
Expenses     

Advisory fee (see Note B)

     159,586    

Distribution fee—Class A

     1,027    

Distribution fee—Class C

     494    

Distribution fee—Class R

     22    

Distribution fee—Class K

     128    

Transfer agency—Class A

     377    

Transfer agency—Class C

     51    

Transfer agency—Advisor Class

     7,731    

Transfer agency—Class R

     3    

Transfer agency—Class K

     89    

Transfer agency—Class I

     2,511    

Custodian

     92,982    

Audit and tax

     39,543    

Registration fees

     33,670    

Administrative

     23,107    

Legal

     19,350    

Printing

     14,804    

Directors’ fees

     10,545    

Miscellaneous

     33,745    
  

 

 

   

Total expenses

     439,765    

Less: expenses waived and reimbursed by the Adviser (see Note B)

         (222,242 )  
  

 

 

   

Net expenses

       217,523  
    

 

 

 

Net investment income

       739,782  
    

 

 

 
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investment and Foreign Currency Transactions     

Net realized gain (loss) on:

    

Investment transactions

       (459,473 )(a) 

Swaps

       18,757  

Futures

       481,306  

Foreign currency transactions

       (378,049 )

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of:

    

Investments

       (2,673,440 )(b) 

Swaps

       (58,243 )

Futures

       11,220  

Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities

       35,816  
    

 

 

 

Net loss on investment and foreign currency transactions

       (3,022,106 )
    

 

 

 

Net Decrease in Net Assets from Operations

     $     (2,282,324 )
    

 

 

 

 

(a)   Includes foreign capital gains taxes of $6,708.

 

(b)   Includes increase in accrued foreign capital gains taxes of $2,993.

See notes to financial statements.

 

28     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Statement of Operations


STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

 

     Six Months Ended
September 30, 2015
(unaudited)
    Year Ended
March 31,
2015
 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets
from Operations
    

Net investment income

   $ 739,782     $ 1,143,438  

Net realized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

     (337,459 )     435,449  

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investments and foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities

     (2,684,647 )     (790,942 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations

     (2,282,324 )     787,945  
Dividends to Shareholders from     

Net investment income

    

Class A

     (15,116 )     (27,507 )

Class C

     (1,714 )     (3,346 )

Advisor Class

     (332,701 )     (681,027 )

Class R

     (179 )     (367 )

Class K

     (3,508 )     (446 )

Class I

     (364,260 )     (778,022 )
Capital Stock Transactions     

Net decrease

     (3,270,325 )     (1,973,152 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total decrease

     (6,270,127 )     (2,675,922 )
Net Assets     

Beginning of period

     32,610,042       35,285,964  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of period (including distributions in excess of net investment income of $(129,307) and $(151,611), respectively)

   $     26,339,915     $     32,610,042  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       29   

Statement of Changes in Net Assets


NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2015 (unaudited)

 

NOTE A

Significant Accounting Policies

AB Cap Fund, Inc. (the “Company”), which is a Maryland corporation, is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end management investment company. Prior to January 20, 2015, the Company was known as AllianceBernstein Cap Fund, Inc. The Company operates as a series company currently comprised of 28 portfolios: AB Small Cap Growth Portfolio, AB Market Neutral Strategy—U.S., AB Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio, AB Select US Equity Portfolio, AB All Market Growth Portfolio, AB Select US Long/Short Portfolio, AB Concentrated Growth Fund, AB Multi-Manager Alternative Strategies Fund, AB Long/Short Multi-Manager Fund, AB Global Core Equity Portfolio, AB Emerging Markets Growth Portfolio, AB Small Cap Value Portfolio, AB Multi-Manager Select Retirement Allocation Fund, AB Multi-Manager Select 2010 Fund, AB Multi-Manager Select 2015 Fund, AB Multi-Manager Select 2020 Fund, AB Multi-Manager Select 2025 Fund, AB Multi-Manager Select 2030 Fund, AB Multi-Manager Select 2035 Fund, AB Multi-Manager Select 2040 Fund, AB Multi-Manager Select 2045 Fund, AB Multi-Manager Select 2050 Fund, AB Multi-Manager Select 2055 Fund, AB All Market Income Portfolio, AB All Market Alternative Return Portfolio, AB Concentrated International Growth Portfolio, AB International Strategic Core Portfolio and AB Emerging Markets Core Portfolio (the “Portfolios”). The AB Small Cap Growth Portfolio, AB Market Neutral Strategy—U.S., AB Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio and AB Select US Equity Portfolio are each diversified Portfolios. All of the other Portfolios are non-diversified. AB Concentrated Growth Fund commenced operations on February 28, 2014. AB Multi-Manager Alternative Strategies Fund commenced operations on July 31, 2014. AB Long/Short Multi-Manager Fund commenced operations on September 30, 2014. AB Global Core Equity Portfolio commenced operations on November 12, 2014. AB Emerging Markets Growth Portfolio commenced operations on November 13, 2014. AB Small Cap Value Portfolio commenced operations on December 3, 2014. AB Multi-Manager Select Retirement Allocation Fund and AB Multi-Manager Select 2010-2055 Funds commenced operations on December 15, 2014. AB All Market Income Portfolio commenced operations on December 18, 2014. AB All Market Alternative Return Portfolio commenced operations on March 9, 2015. AB Concentrated International Growth Portfolio commenced operations on April 15, 2015. AB International Strategic Core Portfolio commenced operations on July 29, 2015. AB Emerging Markets Core Portfolio commenced operations on September 9, 2015. Each Portfolio is considered to be a separate entity for financial reporting and tax purposes. This report relates only to the AB Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio (the “Fund”). Prior to January 20, 2015, the Fund was known as AllianceBernstein Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio. The Fund has authorized the issuance of Class A, Class B, Class C, Advisor Class, Class R, Class K, Class I, Class 1 and Class 2 shares. Class B, Class 1 and Class 2 shares are not currently being offered. As of September 30, 2015, AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) was the sole shareholder of Class R and Class I shares. Class A shares

 

30     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

are sold with a front-end sales charge of up to 4.25% for purchases not exceeding $1,000,000. With respect to purchases of $1,000,000 or more, Class A shares redeemed within one year of purchase may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of 1%. Class C shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of 1% on redemptions made within the first year after purchase. Class R and Class K shares are sold without an initial or contingent deferred sales charge. Advisor Class and Class I shares are sold without an initial or contingent deferred sales charge and are not subject to ongoing distribution expenses. All nine classes of shares have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, except that the classes bear different distribution and transfer agency expenses. Each class has exclusive voting rights with respect to its distribution plan. The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”), which require management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Fund is an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Fund.

1. Security Valuation

Portfolio securities are valued at their current market value determined on the basis of market quotations or, if market quotations are not readily available or are deemed unreliable, at “fair value” as determined in accordance with procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).

In general, the market values of securities which are readily available and deemed reliable are determined as follows: securities listed on a national securities exchange (other than securities listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”)) or on a foreign securities exchange are valued at the last sale price at the close of the exchange or foreign securities exchange. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at last traded price from the previous day. Securities listed on more than one exchange are valued by reference to the principal exchange on which the securities are traded; securities listed only on NASDAQ are valued in accordance with the NASDAQ Official Closing Price; listed or over the counter (“OTC”) market put or call options are valued at the mid level between the current bid and ask prices. If either a current bid or current ask price is unavailable, the Adviser will have discretion to determine the best valuation (e.g. last trade price in the case of listed options); open futures contracts are valued using the closing settlement price or, in the absence of such a price, the most recent quoted bid price. If there are no quotations available for the day of valuation, the last available closing settlement price is used; U.S. Government securities and any other debt instruments having 60 days or less remaining until maturity are generally valued at market by an independent pricing vendor, if a market price is available. If a market

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       31   

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

price is not available, the securities are valued at amortized cost. This methodology is commonly used for short term securities that have an original maturity of 60 days or less, as well as short term securities that had an original term to maturity that exceeded 60 days. In instances when amortized cost is utilized, the Valuation Committee (the “Committee”) must reasonably conclude that the utilization of amortized cost is approximately the same as the fair value of the security. Such factors the Committee will consider include, but are not limited to, an impairment of the creditworthiness of the issuer or material changes in interest rates. Fixed-income securities, including mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service or at a price obtained from one or more of the major broker-dealers. In cases where broker/dealer quotes are obtained, the Adviser may establish procedures whereby changes in market yields or spreads are used to adjust, on a daily basis, a recently obtained quoted price on a security; swaps and other derivatives are valued daily, primarily using independent pricing services, independent pricing models using market inputs, as well as third party broker-dealers or counterparties. Investment companies are valued at their net asset value each day.

Securities for which market quotations are not readily available (including restricted securities) or are deemed unreliable are valued at fair value. Factors considered in making this determination may include, but are not limited to, information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, analysis of the issuer’s financial statements or other available documents. In addition, the Fund may use fair value pricing for securities primarily traded in non-U.S. markets because most foreign markets close well before the Fund values its securities at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, may have occurred in the interim and may materially affect the value of those securities. To account for this, the Fund may frequently value many of its foreign equity securities using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available.

2. Fair Value Measurements

In accordance with U.S. GAAP regarding fair value measurements, fair value is defined as the price that the Fund would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability (including those valued based on their market values as described in Note A.1 above). Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Fund. Unobservable inputs reflect the Fund’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. Each investment is assigned a level

 

32     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.

 

   

Level 1—quoted prices in active markets for identical investments

   

Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.)

   

Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)

The fair value of debt instruments, such as bonds, and over-the-counter derivatives is generally based on market price quotations, recently executed market transactions (where observable) or industry recognized modeling techniques and are generally classified as Level 2. Pricing vendor inputs to Level 2 valuations may include quoted prices for similar investments in active markets, interest rate curves, coupon rates, currency rates, yield curves, option adjusted spreads, default rates, credit spreads and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows which is then discounted to calculate fair values. If these inputs are unobservable and significant to the fair value, these investments will be classified as Level 3. In addition, non-agency rated investments are classified as Level 3. In addition, non-agency rated investments are classified as Level 3.

Where readily available market prices or relevant bid prices are not available for certain equity investments, such investments may be valued based on similar publicly traded investments, movements in relevant indices since last available prices or based upon underlying company fundamentals and comparable company data (such as multiples to earnings or other multiples to equity). Where an investment is valued using an observable input, such as another publicly traded security, the investment will be classified as Level 2. If management determines that an adjustment is appropriate based on restrictions on resale, illiquidity or uncertainty, and such adjustment is a significant component of the valuation, the investment will be classified as Level 3. An investment will also be classified as Level 3 where management uses company fundamentals and other significant inputs to determine the valuation.

Options are valued using market-based inputs to models, broker or dealer quotations, or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency, where such inputs and models are available. Alternatively the values may be obtained through unobservable management determined inputs and/or management’s proprietary models. Where models are used, the selection of a particular model to value an option depends upon the contractual terms of, and specific risks inherent in, the option as well as the availability of pricing information in the market. Valuation models require a variety of inputs, including contractual terms, market prices, measures of volatility and correlations of such inputs. Exchange traded options generally will be classified as Level 2. For options that do not trade on exchange but trade in liquid markets, inputs can

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       33   

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

generally be verified and model selection does not involve significant management judgment. Options are classified within Level 2 on the fair value hierarchy when all of the significant inputs can be corroborated to market evidence. Otherwise such instruments are classified as Level 3.

Other fixed income investments, including non-U.S. government and corporate debt, are generally valued using quoted market prices, if available, which are typically impacted by current interest rates, maturity dates and any perceived credit risk of the issuer. Additionally, in the absence of quoted market prices, these inputs are used by pricing vendors to derive a valuation based upon industry or proprietary models which incorporate issuer specific data with relevant yield/spread comparisons with more widely quoted bonds with similar key characteristics. Those investments for which there are observable inputs are classified as Level 2. Where the inputs are not observable, the investments are classified as Level 3.

The following table summarizes the valuation of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy levels as of September 30, 2015:

 

Investments in

Securities

   Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  

Common Stocks:

        

Financials

   $ 227,079     $ 3,548,790     $ 37,648     $ 3,813,517  

Consumer Discretionary

     517,792       1,384,257       – 0  –     1,902,049  

Consumer Staples

     845,218       819,348       – 0  –     1,664,566  

Materials

     185,420       1,431,306       – 0  –     1,616,726  

Industrials

     257,916       1,084,591       208,527       1,551,034  

Information Technology

     76,877       1,357,373       – 0  –      1,434,250  

Energy

     683,909       266,002       – 0  –     949,911  

Utilities

     169,456       503,239       – 0  –     672,695  

Telecommunication Services

     – 0  –      488,798       – 0  –     488,798  

Health Care

     79,493       271,427       – 0  –     350,920  

Governments – Sovereign Bonds

     – 0  –      2,676,870       – 0  –     2,676,870  

Quasi-Sovereigns

     – 0  –      2,265,523       – 0  –     2,265,523  

Emerging Markets – Sovereigns

     – 0  –      2,182,046       – 0  –     2,182,046  

Governments – Treasuries

     – 0  –      1,597,490       – 0  –     1,597,490  

Emerging Markets – Corporate Bonds

     – 0  –      923,530       – 0  –     923,530  

Investment Companies

     299,233       – 0  –      – 0  –     299,233  

Emerging Markets – Treasuries

     – 0  –      – 0  –      191,954       191,954  

Governments – Sovereign Agencies

     – 0  –      177,486       – 0  –     177,486  

Warrants

     – 0  –      133,306       – 0  –     133,306  

Options Purchased – Calls

     – 0  –      98,754       – 0  –     98,754  

Short-Term Investments:

        

Investment Companies

     2,184,500       – 0  –      – 0  –     2,184,500  

Time Deposits

     – 0  –      15,667       – 0  –     15,667  

Investments of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned in Affiliated Money Market Fund

     175,000       – 0  –      – 0  –     175,000  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investments in Securities

       5,701,893         21,225,803 +        438,129         27,365,825  

 

34     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

Investments in

Securities

   Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  

Other Financial Instruments*:

        

Assets

        

Futures

   $ 3,609     $ 33,514     $ – 0  –    $ 37,123  

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts

     – 0  –      74,390       – 0  –      74,390  

Credit Default Swaps

     – 0  –      154,759       – 0  –      154,759  

Liabilities

        

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts

     – 0  –      (6,092 )     – 0  –      (6,092 )

Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps

     – 0  –      (1,969 )     – 0  –      (1,969 ) 

Credit Default Swaps

     – 0  –      (74,230 )     – 0  –      (74,230 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total^

   $   5,705,502     $   21,406,175     $   438,129     $   27,549,806  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*   Other financial instruments are derivative instruments, such as futures, forwards and swap contracts, which are valued at the unrealized appreciation/depreciation on the instrument.

 

+   A significant portion of the Fund’s foreign equity investments are categorized as Level 2 investments since they are valued using fair value prices based on third party vendor modeling tools to the extent available, see Note A.1.

 

  Only variation margin receivable/payable at period end is reported within the statements of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative appreciation/(depreciation) of exchange-traded derivatives as reported in the portfolio of investments.

 

^   An amount of $1,587,776 was transferred from Level 1 and Level 2 due to the above mentioned foreign equity fair valuation using third party vendor modeling tools during the reporting period. There were no transfers from Level 2 to Level 1 during the reporting period

The Fund recognizes all transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy assuming the financial instrument was transferred at the beginning of the reporting period.

Following is a reconciliation of investments in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value.

 

      Common
Stocks
    Emerging
Markets -
Treasuries
    Totals  

Balance as of 3/31/15

   $ 44,872      $ 199,697      $ 244,569   

Accrued discounts/(premiums)

     – 0  –      (1,623     (1,623

Realized gain (loss)

     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation

     (82,697     (6,120     (88,817

Purchases

     284,000        – 0  –      284,000   

Sales

     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Reclassification

     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Transfers into Level 3

     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Transfers out of Level 3

     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of 9/30/15

   $   246,175      $   191,954      $   438,129
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation from investments held as of 9/30/15**

   $ (82,697   $ (6,120   $ (88,817
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

+   There were no transfers into or out of Level 3 during the reporting period.

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       35   

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

 

**   The unrealized appreciation/depreciation is included in net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and other financial instruments in the accompanying statement of operations.

The following presents information about significant unobservable inputs related to the Fund’s Level 3 investments at September 30, 2015. Securities priced by third party vendors are excluded from the following table.

 

      Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair
Value Measurements
 
      Fair Value at
9/30/2015
   Valuation
Technique
   Unobservable
Input
   Range/
Weighted
Average
 

Common Stocks

   $208,527    Market Approach    Discount of Last
Traded Price
   $ 0.33/N/A   
   $37,648    Market Approach    Discount of Last
Traded Price
   $ 0.17/N/A   

The Adviser established the Committee to oversee the pricing and valuation of all securities held in the Fund. The Committee operates under pricing and valuation policies and procedures established by the Adviser and approved by the Board, including pricing policies which set forth the mechanisms and processes to be employed on a daily basis to implement these policies and procedures. In particular, the pricing policies describe how to determine market quotations for securities and other instruments. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 1) fair value and liquidity determinations (and oversight of any third parties to whom any responsibility for fair value and liquidity determinations is delegated), and 2) regular monitoring of the Adviser’s pricing and valuation policies and procedures and modification or enhancement of these policies and procedures (or recommendation of the modification of these policies and procedures) as the Committee believes appropriate.

The Committee is also responsible for monitoring the implementation of the pricing policies by the Adviser’s Pricing Group (the “Pricing Group”) and a third party which performs certain pricing functions in accordance with the pricing policies. The Pricing Group is responsible for the oversight of the third party on a day-to-day basis. The Committee and the Pricing Group perform a series of activities to provide reasonable assurance of the accuracy of prices including: 1) periodic vendor due diligence meetings, review of methodologies, new developments, and process at vendors, 2) daily compare of security valuation versus prior day for all securities that exceeded established thresholds, and 3) daily review of unpriced, stale, and variance reports with exceptions reviewed by senior management and the Committee.

In addition, several processes outside of the pricing process are used to monitor valuation issues including: 1) performance and performance attribution reports are monitored for anomalous impacts based upon benchmark performance, and

 

36     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

2) portfolio managers review all portfolios for performance and analytics (which are generated using the Adviser’s prices).

3. Currency Translation

Asset and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and commitments under forward currency exchange contracts are translated into U.S. dollars at the mean of the quoted bid and ask prices of such currencies against the U.S. dollar. Purchases and sales of portfolio securities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rates of exchange prevailing when such securities were acquired or sold. Income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at rates of exchange prevailing when accrued.

Net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions represents foreign exchange gains and losses from sales and maturities of foreign fixed income investments, foreign currency exchange contracts, holding of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on foreign investment transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized currency gains and losses from valuing foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities at period end exchange rates are reflected as a component of net unrealized appreciation and depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.

4. Taxes

It is the Fund’s policy to meet the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its investment company taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders. Therefore, no provisions for federal income or excise taxes are required. The Fund may be subject to taxes imposed by countries in which it invests. Such taxes are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Taxes are accrued and applied to net investment income, net realized gains and net unrealized appreciation/depreciation as such income and/or gains are earned.

In accordance with U.S. GAAP requirements regarding accounting for uncertainties in income taxes, management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal and state income tax returns and has concluded that no provision for income tax is required in the Fund’s financial statements.

5. Investment Income and Investment Transactions

Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as the Fund is informed of the dividend. Interest income is accrued daily. Investment transactions are accounted for on the date securities are purchased or sold. Investment gains or losses are determined on the identified cost basis. The Fund amortizes premiums and accretes discounts as adjustments to interest income.

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       37   

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

6. Class Allocations

All income earned and expenses incurred by the Fund are borne on a pro-rata basis by each settled class of shares, based on the proportionate interest in the Fund represented by the net assets of such class, except for class specific expenses which are allocated to the respective class. Expenses of the Company are charged proportionately to each Portfolio or based on other appropriate methods. Realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among various share classes based on their respective net assets.

7. Dividends and Distributions

Dividends and distributions to shareholders, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income dividends and capital gains distributions are determined in accordance with federal tax regulations and may differ from those determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. To the extent these differences are permanent, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment; temporary differences do not require such reclassification.

NOTE B

Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates

Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Fund pays the Adviser an advisory fee at an annual rate of 1% of the first $1 billion, .95% of the next $1 billion, .90% of the next $1 billion and .85% in excess of $3 billion of the Fund’s average daily net assets. The fee is accrued daily and paid monthly. The Adviser has agreed to reimburse its fees and bear certain expenses to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses on an annual basis (“the Expense Caps”) to 1.60%, 2.35%, 1.35%, 1.85%, 1.60%, and 1.35% of the daily average net assets for the Class A, Class C, Advisor Class, Class R, Class K and Class I shares, respectively. The Expense Caps may not be terminated before July 31, 2016. For the six months ended September 30, 2015, such waiver/reimbursement amounted to $199,135. Prior to July 31, 2015, the Adviser had agreed to waive its fees and bear certain expenses to the extent necessary to limit total operating expenses on an annual basis to 1.65% of daily average net assets for Class A shares.

Pursuant to the investment advisory agreement, the Fund may reimburse the Adviser for certain legal and accounting services provided to the Fund by the Adviser. For the six months ended September 30, 2015, Adviser voluntarily agreed to waive such fees in the amount of $23,107.

The Fund compensates AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, under a Transfer Agency Agreement for providing personnel and facilities to perform transfer agency services for the Fund. ABIS may make payments to intermediaries that provide omnibus account services, sub-accounting services and/or networking services. The compensation retained by ABIS amounted to $9,009 for the six months ended September 30, 2015.

 

38     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (the “Distributor”), is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, serves as the distributor of the Fund’s shares. The Distributor has advised the Fund that it has retained front-end sales charges of $73 from the sale of Class A shares and received $11 in contingent deferred sales charges imposed upon redemption by shareholders of Class A shares for the six months ended September 30, 2015.

The Fund may invest in the AB Fixed-Income Shares, Inc.—Government STIF Portfolio (“Government STIF Portfolio”), an open-end management investment company managed by the Adviser. The Government STIF Portfolio is offered as a cash management option to mutual funds and other institutional accounts of the Adviser, and is not available for direct purchase by members of the public. The Government STIF Portfolio pays no investment management fees but does bear its own expenses. A summary of the Fund’s transactions in shares of the Government STIF Portfolio for the six months ended September 30, 2015 is as follows:

 

Market Value

March 31, 2015

(000)

  Purchases
at Cost
(000)
    Sales
Proceeds
(000)
    Market Value
September 30,  2015
(000)
    Dividend
Income
(000)
 
$    1,321   $     8,988      $     8,124      $     2,185      $     1   

Brokerage commissions paid on investment transactions for the six months ended September 30, 2015 amounted to $35,487, none of which was paid to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. LLC and Sanford C. Bernstein Limited, affiliates of the Adviser.

NOTE C

Distribution Services Agreement

The Fund has adopted a Distribution Services Agreement (the “Agreement”) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Under the Agreement the Fund pays distribution and servicing fees to the Distributor at an annual rate of up to .30% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class A shares, 1% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class C shares, .50% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class R shares and .25% of the Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class K shares. Effective July 31, 2015, payments under the Agreement in respect of Class A shares are limited to an annual rate of .25% of Class A share’s average daily net assets. There are no distribution and servicing fees on Advisor Class and Class I shares. The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly. The Agreement provides that the Distributor will use such payments in their entirety for distribution assistance and promotional activities. Since the commencement of the Fund’s operation, the Distributor has incurred expenses in excess of the distribution costs reimbursed by the Fund in the amounts of $534, and $34 for Class C and Class K shares, respectively. While such costs may be recovered from the Fund in future periods so long as the Agreement is in effect, the rate of the distribution

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       39   

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

and servicing fees payable under the Agreement may not be increased without a shareholder vote. In accordance with the Agreement, there is no provision for recovery of unreimbursed distribution costs, incurred by the Distributor, beyond the current fiscal period for Class A shares. The Agreement also provides that the Adviser may use its own resources to finance the distribution of the Fund’s shares.

NOTE D

Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) for the six months ended September 30, 2015, were as follows:

 

     Purchases      Sales  

Investment securities (excluding U.S. government securities)

   $     15,959,581      $     18,988,528  

U.S. government securities

     928,713        428,519  

The cost of investments for federal income tax purposes, gross unrealized appreciation and unrealized depreciation (excluding foreign currency, futures and swaps) are as follows:

 

Gross unrealized appreciation

   $ 929,504  

Gross unrealized depreciation

     (2,994,930 )
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized depreciation

   $     (2,065,426 )
  

 

 

 

1. Derivative Financial Instruments

The Fund may use derivatives in an effort to earn income and enhance returns, to replace more traditional direct investments, to obtain exposure to otherwise inaccessible markets (collectively, “investment purposes”), or to hedge or adjust the risk profile of its portfolio.

The principal types of derivatives utilized by the Fund, as well as the methods in which they may be used are:

 

   

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts

The Fund may enter into forward currency exchange contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to hedge certain firm purchase and sales commitments denominated in foreign currencies and for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.

A forward currency exchange contract is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at a future date at a negotiated forward rate. The gain or loss arising from the difference between the original contract and the closing of such contract would be included in net realized gain or loss on foreign currency transactions. Fluctuations in the value of open forward

 

40     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

currency exchange contracts are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized appreciation and/or depreciation by the Fund. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of a contract and from unanticipated movements in the value of a foreign currency relative to the U.S. dollar.

During the six months ended September 30, 2015, the Fund held foreign-currency contracts for hedging and non-hedging purposes.

 

   

Futures

The Fund may buy or sell futures for investment purposes or for the purpose of hedging its portfolio against adverse effects of potential movements in the market. The Fund bears the market risk that arises from changes in the value of these instruments and the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the futures and movements in the price of the assets, reference rates or indices which they are designed to track. Among other things, the Fund may purchase or sell futures for foreign currencies or options thereon for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investment in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”.

At the time the Fund enters into futures, the Fund deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the exchange on which the transaction is effected. Such amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of assets and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Fund agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Fund as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counter party to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for exchange-traded futures contracts is generally less than privately negotiated futures contracts, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each exchange-traded future, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.

Use of long futures subjects the Fund to risk of loss in excess of the amounts shown on the statement of assets and liabilities, up to the notional value of the futures. Use of short futures subjects the Fund to unlimited risk of loss. Under some circumstances, futures exchanges may establish daily limits on the amount that the price of a future can vary from the previous day’s settlement price, which could effectively prevent liquidation of unfavorable positions.

During the six months ended September 30, 2015, the Fund held futures for hedging and non-hedging purposes.

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       41   

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

 

   

Option Transactions

For hedging and investment purposes, the Fund may purchase and write (sell) put and call options on U.S. and foreign securities, including government securities, and foreign currencies that are traded on U.S. and foreign securities exchanges and over-the-counter markets. Among other things, the Fund may use options transactions for non-hedging purposes as a means of making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions” and may use options strategies involving the purchase and/or writing of various combinations of call and/or put options, for hedging and investment purposes.

The risk associated with purchasing an option is that the Fund pays a premium whether or not the option is exercised. Additionally, the Fund bears the risk of loss of the premium and change in market value should the counterparty not perform under the contract. Put and call options purchased are accounted for in the same manner as portfolio securities. The cost of securities acquired through the exercise of call options is increased by premiums paid. The proceeds from securities sold through the exercise of put options are decreased by the premiums paid.

When the Fund writes an option, the premium received by the Fund is recorded as a liability and is subsequently adjusted to the current market value of the option written. Premiums received from written options which expire unexercised are recorded by the Fund on the expiration date as realized gains from options written. The difference between the premium received and the amount paid on effecting a closing purchase transaction, including brokerage commissions, is also treated as a realized gain, or if the premium received is less than the amount paid for the closing purchase transaction, as a realized loss. If a call option is exercised, the premium received is added to the proceeds from the sale of the underlying security or currency in determining whether the Fund has realized a gain or loss. If a put option is exercised, the premium received reduces the cost basis of the security or currency purchased by the Fund. In writing an option, the Fund bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the security or currency underlying the written option. Exercise of an option written by the Fund could result in the Fund selling or buying a security or currency at a price different from the current market value.

During the six months ended September 30, 2015, the Fund held purchased options for hedging and non-hedging purposes.

 

   

Swaps

The Fund may enter into swaps to hedge its exposure to interest rates, credit risk, or currencies. The Fund may also enter into swaps for non-hedging purposes as a means of gaining market exposures including by making direct investments in foreign currencies, as described below under “Currency Transactions”. A swap is an agreement that obligates two

 

42     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

parties to exchange a series of cash flows at specified intervals based upon or calculated by reference to changes in specified prices or rates for a specified amount of an underlying asset. The payment flows are usually netted against each other, with the difference being paid by one party to the other. In addition, collateral may be pledged or received by the Fund in accordance with the terms of the respective swaps to provide value and recourse to the Fund or its counterparties in the event of default, bankruptcy or insolvency by one of the parties to the swap.

Risks may arise as a result of the failure of the counterparty to the swap contract to comply with the terms of the swap. The loss incurred by the failure of a counterparty is generally limited to the net interim payment to be received by the Fund, and/or the termination value at the end of the contract. Therefore, the Fund considers the creditworthiness of each counterparty to a swap in evaluating potential counterparty risk. This risk is mitigated by having a netting arrangement between the Fund and the counterparty and by the posting of collateral by the counterparty to the Fund to cover the Fund’s exposure to the counterparty. Additionally, risks may arise from unanticipated movements in interest rates or in the value of the underlying securities. The Fund accrues for the interim payments on swaps on a daily basis, with the net amount recorded within unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of assets and liabilities, where applicable. Once the interim payments are settled in cash, the net amount is recorded as realized gain/(loss) on swaps on the statement of operations, in addition to any realized gain/(loss) recorded upon the termination of swaps. Upfront premiums paid or received are recognized as cost or proceeds on the statement of assets and liabilities and are amortized on a straight line basis over the life of the contract. Amortized upfront premiums are included in net realized gain/(loss) from swaps on the statement of operations. Fluctuations in the value of swaps are recorded as a component of net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of swaps on the statement of operations.

Certain standardized swaps, including certain interest rate swaps and credit default swaps, are (or soon will be) subject to mandatory central clearing. Cleared swaps are transacted through futures commission merchants (“FCMs”) that are members of central clearinghouses, with the clearinghouse serving as central counterparty, similar to transactions in futures contracts. Centralized clearing will be required for additional categories of swaps on a phased-in basis based on requirements published by the Securities and Exchange Commission and Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

At the time the Fund enters into a centrally cleared swap, the Fund deposits and maintains as collateral an initial margin with the broker, as required by the clearinghouse on which the transaction is effected. Such

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       43   

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

amount is shown as cash collateral due from broker on the statement of asset and liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Fund agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Fund as unrealized gains or losses. Risks may arise from the potential inability of a counterparty to meet the terms of the contract. The credit/counterparty risk for centrally cleared swaps is generally less than non-centrally cleared swaps, since the clearinghouse, which is the issuer or counterparty to each centrally cleared swap, has robust risk mitigation standards, including the requirement to provide initial and variation margin. When the contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the time it was closed.

Interest Rate Swaps:

The Fund is subject to interest rate risk exposure in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. Because the Fund holds fixed rate bonds, the value of these bonds may decrease if interest rates rise. To help hedge against this risk and to maintain its ability to generate income at prevailing market rates, the Fund may enter into interest rate swaps. Interest rate swaps are agreements between two parties to exchange cash flows based on a notional amount. The Fund may elect to pay a fixed rate and receive a floating rate, or, receive a fixed rate and pay a floating rate on a notional amount.

In addition, the Fund may also enter into interest rate swap transactions to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of its portfolio, or protecting against an increase in the price of securities the Fund anticipates purchasing at a later date. Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by a Fund with another party of their respective commitments to pay or receive interest (e.g., an exchange of floating rate payments for fixed rate payments) computed based on a contractually-based principal (or “notional”) amount. Interest rate swaps are entered into on a net basis (i.e., the two payment streams are netted out, with the Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments).

During the six months ended September 30, 2015, the Fund held interest rate swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.

Credit Default Swaps:

The Fund may enter into credit default swaps, including to manage its exposure to the market or certain sectors of the market, to reduce its risk exposure to defaults by corporate and sovereign issuers held by the Fund, or to create exposure to corporate or sovereign issuers to which it is not otherwise exposed. The Fund may purchase credit protection (“Buy Contract”) or provide credit protection (“Sale Contract”) on the referenced obligation of the credit default swap. During the term of the swap, the

 

44     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

Fund receives/(pays) fixed payments from/(to) the respective counterparty, calculated at the agreed upon interest rate applied to the notional amount. If the Fund is a buyer/(seller) of protection and a credit event occurs, as defined under the terms of the swap, the Fund will either (i) receive from the seller/ (pay to the buyer) of protection an amount equal to the notional amount of the swap (the “Maximum Payout Amount”) and deliver/(take delivery of) the referenced obligation or (ii) receive/(pay) a net settlement amount in the form of cash or securities equal to the notional amount of the swap less the recovery value of the referenced obligation.

In certain circumstances Maximum Payout Amounts may be partially offset by recovery values of the respective referenced obligations, upfront premium received upon entering into the agreement, or net amounts received from settlement of buy protection credit default swaps entered into by the Fund for the same reference obligation with the same counterparty. As of September 30, 2015, the Fund did not have any Buy Contracts with respect to the same referenced obligation and same counterparty for its Sales Contracts outstanding.

Credit default swaps may involve greater risks than if the Fund had invested in the referenced obligation directly. Credit default swaps are subject to general market risk, liquidity risk, counterparty risk and credit risk. If the Fund is a buyer of protection and no credit event occurs, it will lose its investment. If the Fund is a seller of protection and a credit event occurs, the value of the referenced obligation received by the Fund coupled with the periodic payments previously received may be less than the Maximum Payout Amount it pays to the buyer, resulting in a net loss to the Fund.

Implied credit spreads over Treasuries of comparable maturity utilized in determining the market value of credit default swaps on issuers as of period end are disclosed in the portfolio of investments. The implied spreads serve as an indicator of the current status of the payment/ performance risk and typically reflect the market’s assessment of the likelihood of default by the issuer on the referenced obligation. The implied credit spread of a particular reference entity reflects the cost of buying/selling protection and may include upfront payments required to be made to enter into the agreement. Widening credit spreads typically represent a deterioration of the referenced entity’s credit soundness and greater likelihood of default or other credit event occurring as defined under the terms of the agreement. A credit spread identified as “Defaulted” indicates a credit event has occurred for the referenced entity or obligation.

During the six months ended September 30, 2015, the Fund held credit default swaps for hedging and non-hedging purposes.

The Fund typically enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements (“ISDA Master Agreement”) or similar master agree-

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       45   

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

ments (collectively, “Master Agreements”) with its derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to counterparties. ISDA Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Fund typically may offset with the counterparty certain derivative financial instrument’s payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment (close-out netting) in the event of default or termination.

Various master agreements govern the terms of certain transactions with counterparties, including transactions such as derivative transactions, repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements. These master agreements typically attempt to reduce the counterparty risk associated with such transactions by specifying credit protection mechanisms and providing standardization that improves legal certainty. Cross-termination provisions under Master Agreements typically provide that a default in connection with one transaction between the Fund and a counterparty gives the non-defaulting party the right to terminate any other transactions in place with the defaulting party to create one single net payment due to/due from the defaulting party. In the event of a default by a Master Agreements counterparty, the return of collateral with market value in excess of the Fund’s net liability, held by the defaulting party, may be delayed or denied.

The Fund’s Master Agreements may contain provisions for early termination of OTC derivative transactions in the event the net assets of the Fund decline below specific levels (“net asset contingent features”). If these levels are triggered, the Fund’s counterparty has the right to terminate such transaction and require the Fund to pay or receive a settlement amount in connection with the terminated transaction. For additional details, please refer to netting arrangements by counterparty tables below.

At September 30, 2015 the Fund had entered into the following derivatives:

 

    

Asset Derivatives

   

Liability Derivatives

 

Derivative Type

 

Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value    

Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value  

Interest rate contracts

 

Receivable/Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives

 

$

3,609

*

 

Receivable/Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives

 

$

1,969

*

Foreign exchange contracts

 

Unrealized appreciation on forward currency exchange contracts

 

 

74,390

 

 

Unrealized depreciation on forward currency exchange contracts

 

 

6,092

 

 

46     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

    

Asset Derivatives

   

Liability Derivatives

 

Derivative Type

 

Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value    

Statement of
Assets and
Liabilities
Location

  Fair Value  

Credit contracts

  Unrealized appreciation on credit default swaps   $ 154,759     Unrealized depreciation on credit default swaps   $ 74,230  

Equity contracts

  Receivable/Payable for variation margin on exchange-traded derivatives     33,514 *    

Equity contracts

  Investment in securities, at value     98,754      
   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total

    $     365,026       $     82,291  
   

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

*   Only variation margin receivable/payable at period end is reported within the statement of assets and liabilities. This amount reflects cumulative appreciation/(depreciation) on exchange-traded derivatives as reported as reported in the portfolio of investments.

The effect of derivative instruments on the statement of operations for the six months ended September 30, 2015:

 

Derivative Type

 

Location of Gain
or (Loss) on
Derivatives

  Realized Gain
or (Loss) on
Derivatives
    Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation or
(Depreciation)
 

Interest rate contracts

  Net realized gain/(loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation/ depreciation of swaps   $ 2,316     $ (6,264 )

Interest rate contracts

  Net realized gain/(loss) on futures; Net change in unrealized appreciation/ depreciation of futures     18,814       (1,868 )

Foreign exchange contracts

  Net realized gain/(loss) on foreign currency transactions; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities         (156,190 )     32,364  

Credit contracts

  Net realized gain/(loss) on swaps; Net change in unrealized appreciation/ depreciation of swaps     16,441           (51,979 )

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       47   

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

Derivative Type

 

Location of Gain
or (Loss) on
Derivatives

  Realized Gain
or (Loss) on
Derivatives
    Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation or
(Depreciation)
 

Equity contracts

  Net realized gain/(loss) on futures; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of futures   $ 462,492     $ 13,088  

Equity contracts

  Net realized gain/(loss) on investment transactions; Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation of investment transactions     (90,457 )     4,741  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    $ 253,416     $ (9,918 )
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table represents the average monthly volume of the Fund’s derivative transactions during the six months ended September 30, 2015:

 

Credit Default Swaps:

 

Average notional amount of buy contracts

  $ 494,286   

Average notional amount of sale contracts

  $     1,294,286   

Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps:

 

Average notional amount

  $ 210,000   

Forward Currency Exchange Contracts:

 

Average principal amount of buy contracts

  $     4,911,988   

Average principal amount of sale contracts

  $ 2,938,842   

Futures:

 

Average notional amount of buy contracts

  $ 1,317,193 (a) 

Average notional amount of sale contracts

  $ 1,844,859   

Purchased Options Contracts:

 

Average monthly cost

  $ 59,525 (b) 

 

(a)   

Positions were open for five months during the period.

 

(b)   

Positions were open for four months during the period.

For financial reporting purposes, the Fund does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the statement of assets and liabilities.

 

48     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

All derivatives held at year end were subject to netting arrangements. The following tables present the Fund’s derivative assets and liabilities by counterparty net of amounts available for offset under Master Agreements (“MA”) and net of the related collateral received/pledged by the Fund as of September 30, 2015:

 

Counterparty

  Derivative
Assets Subject
to a MA
    Derivatives
Available for
Offset
    Cash
Collateral
Received*
    Security
Collateral
Received
    Net
Amount of
Derivatives
Assets
 

Exchange-Traded Derivatives:

         

Goldman Sachs & Co.**

  $ 473,301      $ (473,301   $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $ – 0  – 

Morgan Stanley & Co., LLC**

    98,852        – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      98,852   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $     572,153      $     (473,301   $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $ 98,852   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

OTC Derivatives:

         

Citibank, NA.

  $ 214,749      $ (140,621   $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $ 74,128   

Deutsche Bank AG.

    6,087        – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      6,087   

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

    1,084        (729     – 0  –      – 0  –      355   

Morgan Stanley Captial Services, LLC.

    11,997        – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      11,997   

Royal Bank of Scotland PLC

    820        – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      820   

Standard Chartered Bank

    47,727        – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      47,727   

UBS AG

    6,675        – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      6,675   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 289,139      $ (141,350   $     – 0  –    $     – 0  –    $     147,789
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Exchange-Traded Derivatives:

         

Goldman Sachs & Co.**

  $ 524,586      $ (473,301   $ (51,285   $ – 0  –    $ – 0  – 
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 524,586      $ (473,301   $     (51,285   $     – 0  –    $ – 0  – 
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

OTC Derivatives:

         

Barclays Bank PLC

  $ 152,147      $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $ 152,147   

Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.

    5,363        – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  –      5,363   

Citibank, NA.

    140,621        (140,621     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

    729        (729     – 0  –      – 0  –      – 0  – 
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $     298,860      $     (141,350   $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –    $     157,510
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*   The actual collateral received/pledged may be more than the amount reported due to over-collateralization.

 

*   Cash has been posted for initial margin requirements for exchange-traded derivatives outstanding at September 30, 2015.

 

^   Net amount represents the net receivable (payable) that would be due from/to the counterparty in the event of default or termination. The net amount from OTC financial derivative instruments can only be netted across transactions governed under the same master agreement with the same counterparty.

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       49   

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

2. Currency Transactions

The Fund may invest in non-U.S. dollar securities on a currency hedged or unhedged basis. The Fund may seek investment opportunities by taking long or short positions in currencies through the use of currency-related derivatives, including forward currency exchange contracts, futures and options on futures, swaps, and other options. The Fund may enter into transactions for investment opportunities when it anticipates that a foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value but securities denominated in that currency are not held by the Fund and do not present attractive investment opportunities. Such transactions may also be used when the Adviser believes that it may be more efficient than a direct investment in a foreign currency-denominated security. The Fund may also conduct currency exchange contracts on a spot basis (i.e., for cash at the spot rate prevailing in the currency exchange market for buying or selling currencies).

NOTE E

Securities Lending

The Fund may enter into securities lending transactions. Under the Fund’s securities lending program, all loans of securities will be collateralized continually by cash. The Fund will be compensated for the loan from a portion of the net return from the income earned on cash collateral after a rebate is paid to the borrower (in some cases, this rebate may be a “negative rebate” or fee paid by the borrower to the Fund in connection with the loan), and payments are made for fees of the securities lending agent and for certain other administrative expenses. It is the policy of the Fund to receive collateral consisting of cash in an amount exceeding the value of the securities loaned. A Fund will have the right to call a loan and obtain the securities loaned at any time on notice to the borrower within the normal and customary settlement time for the securities. While the securities are on loan, the borrower is obligated to pay the Fund amounts equal to any income or other distributions from the securities. The Fund will not have the right to vote on any securities during the existence of a loan, but will have the right to regain ownership of loaned securities in order to exercise voting or other ownership rights. The lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Fund in the case of default of any securities borrower. Collateral received and securities loaned are marked to market daily to ensure that the securities loaned are secured by collateral. The lending agent will invest the cash collateral received in AB Exchange Reserves, an eligible money market vehicle, in accordance with the investment restrictions of the Fund, and as approved by the Board. The collateral received on securities loaned is recorded as an asset as well as a corresponding liability in the statement of assets and liabilities. When the Fund lends securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned. The cash collateral will be adjusted on the next business day to maintain the required collateral amount. The Fund earned securities lending income of $2,843 and $60 from the borrowers and AB Exchange Reserves, respectively, for the six months ended September 30, 2015; these

 

50     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

amounts are reflected in the statement of operations. At September 30, 2015, the Fund had securities on loan with a value of $170,300 and had received cash collateral of $175,000 which had been invested into AB Exchange Reserves. A principal risk of lending portfolio securities is that the borrower will fail to return the loaned securities upon termination of the loan and that the collateral will not be sufficient to replace the loaned securities. A summary of the Fund’s transactions in shares of AB Exchange Reserves for the six months ended September 30, 2015 is as follows:

 

Market Value

March 31, 2015
(000)

    Purchases
at Cost
(000)
    Sales
Proceeds
(000)
    Market Value
September 30, 2015
(000)
 
  $    62      $     2,757      $     2,644      $     175   

NOTE F

Capital Stock

Each class consists of 3,000,000,000 authorized shares. Transactions in capital shares for each class were as follows:

 

           
    Shares         Amount      
   

Six Months Ended

September 30, 2015

(unaudited)

   

Year Ended

March 31,

2015

       

Six Months Ended

September 30, 2015

(unaudited)

   

Year Ended

March 31,

2015

     
 

 

 

   
Class A            

Shares sold

    22,666       18,909       $ 208,424     $ 182,183    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

    1,515       3,007         13,118       26,466    

 

   

Shares redeemed

    (13,906     (17,196       (121,996     (162,311  

 

   

Net increase

    10,275       4,720       $ 99,546     $ 46,338    

 

   
           
Class C            

Shares sold

    126       4,617       $ 1,153     $ 44,629    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

    181       349         1,559       3,034    

 

   

Shares redeemed

    (145     (1,463       (1,311     (13,226  

 

   

Net increase

    162       3,503       $ 1,401     $ 34,437    

 

   
Advisor Class            

Shares sold

    169,183       518,479       $ 1,492,195     $ 4,791,695    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

    32,317       66,830         280,467       590,678    

 

   

Shares redeemed

    (619,467     (590,539       (5,329,652     (5,517,357  

 

   

Net decrease

    (417,967     (5,230     $ (3,556,990   $ (134,984  

 

   

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       51   

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

    Shares         Amount      
   

Six Months Ended

September 30, 2015

(unaudited)

   

Year Ended

March 31,

2015

       

Six Months Ended

September 30, 2015

(unaudited)

   

Year Ended

March 31,

2015

     
Class R            

Shares sold

    – 0  –      – 0  –      $ –0  –   $ – 0  –   

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

    – 0  –*     – 0  –*       – 0  –**     – 0  –**  

 

   

Shares redeemed

    – 0  –      – 0  –        – 0  –      – 0  –   

 

   

Net increase

    – 0  –      – 0  –      $ –0  –    $ – 0  –   

 

   
           
Class K            

Shares sold

    20,548       236       $ 183,895     $ 2,281    

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

    389       6         3,314       51    

 

   

Shares redeemed

    (180     (94       (1,491     (931  

 

   

Net increase

    20,757       148       $ 185,718     $ 1,401    

 

   
           
Class I            

Shares sold

    – 0  –      – 0  –      $ – 0  –    $ – 0  –   

 

   

Shares issued in reinvestment of dividends

    – 0  –      34         – 0  –      303    

 

   

Shares redeemed

    – 0  –      (205,573       – 0  –      (1,920,647  

 

   

Net decrease

    – 0  –      (205,539     $ – 0  –    $ (1,920,344  

 

   

 

*   Amount represents less than 0.500 shares.

 

**   Amount represents less than $1.

NOTE G

Risks Involved in Investing in the Fund

Emerging Market Risk—Investments in emerging market countries may involve more risk than investments in other foreign countries because the markets in emerging market countries are less developed and less liquid as well as being subject to increased economic, political, regulatory, or other uncertainties.

Foreign (Non-U.S.) Risk—Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve more risk than those of U.S. issuers. These securities may fluctuate more widely in price and may be less liquid due to adverse market, economic, political, regulatory or other factors.

Currency Risk—Fluctuations in currency exchange rates may negatively affect the value of the Fund’s investments or reduce its returns.

Country Concentration Risk—The Fund may not always be diversified among countries or geographic regions and the effect on the Fund’s net asset value, or

 

52     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

NAV, of the specific risks identified above, such as political, regulatory and currency risks, may be magnified due to concentration of the Fund’s investments in a particular country or region.

Allocation Risk—Allocating assets among different asset classes may have a large impact on returns if one of those asset classes significantly underperforms the others.

Capitalization Risk—Investments in small- and mid-capitalization companies may be more volatile than investments in large-capitalization companies. Investments in small-capitalization companies may have additional risks because these companies have limited product lines, markets or financial resources.

Interest Rate Risk and Credit Risk—Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in interest rates will affect the value of the Fund’s investments in fixed-income debt securities such as bonds or notes. Increases in interest rates may cause the value of the Fund’s investments to decline. Credit risk is the risk that the issuer or guarantor of a debt security, or the counterparty to a derivative contract, will be unable or unwilling to make timely principal and/or interest payments, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The degree of risk for a particular security may be reflected in its credit rating. Credit risk is greater for medium quality and lower-rated securities. Lower-rated debt securities and similar unrated securities (commonly known as “junk bonds”) have speculative elements or are predominantly speculative risks.

Below Investment Grade Securities—Investments in fixed-income securities with lower ratings (commonly known as “junk bonds”) tend to have a higher probability that an issuer will default or fail to meet its payment obligations. These securities may be subject to greater price volatility due to factors such as specific corporate developments, interest rate sensitivity, negative perceptions of the junk bond market generally, and less secondary market liquidity.

Derivatives Risk—The Fund may enter into derivative transactions such as forwards, options, futures and swaps. Derivatives may be illiquid, difficult to price, and leveraged so that small changes may produce disproportionate losses for the Fund, and subject to counterparty risk to a greater degree than more traditional investments. Derivatives may result in significant losses, including losses that are far greater than the value of the derivatives reflected on the statement of assets and liabilities.

Leverage Risk—When the Fund borrows money or otherwise leverages its investments, its performance may be volatile because leverage tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Fund’s investments. The Fund may create leverage through the use of reverse repurchase arrangements, forward commitments or dollar rolls or by borrowing money. The use of derivative instruments by the Fund, such as forwards, futures, options and swaps, may also result in a form of leverage. Leverage may

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       53   

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

result in higher returns to the Fund than if the Fund were not leveraged, but may also adversely affect returns, particularly if the market is declining.

Liquidity Risk—Liquidity risk occurs when certain investments become difficult to purchase or sell. Difficulty in selling less liquid securities may result in sales at disadvantageous prices affecting the value of your investment in the Fund. Causes of liquidity risk may include low trading volumes, large positions and heavy redemptions of Fund shares. Over recent years liquidity risk has also increased because the capacity of dealers in the secondary market for fixed-income securities to make markets in these securities has decreased, even as the overall bond market has grown significantly, due to, among other things, structural changes, additional regulatory requirements and capital and risk restraints that have led to reduced inventories. Liquidity risk may be higher in a rising interest rate environment, when the value and liquidity of fixed-income securities generally go down.

Indemnification Risk—In the ordinary course of business, the Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these indemnification provisions and expects the risk of loss thereunder to be remote. Therefore, the Fund has not accrued any liability in connection with these indemnification provisions.

NOTE H

Distributions to Shareholders

The tax character of distributions paid for the year ending March 31,2016 will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year. The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended March 31, 2015 and March 31, 2014 were as follows:

 

     2015     2014  

Distributions paid from:

    

Ordinary income

   $ 1,490,715     $ 756,081  

Long-term capital gains

     – 0  –     – 0 
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total taxable distributions paid

   $     1,490,715     $     756,081  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of March 31, 2015 the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:

 

Undistributed ordinary income

   $ 81,170   

Accumulated capital and other losses

     (3,418,551 )(a) 

Unrealized appreciation/(depreciation)

     181,534 (b) 
  

 

 

 

Total accumulated earnings/(deficit)

   $     (3,155,847 )(c) 
  

 

 

 

 

(a)   

On March 31, 2015, the Fund had a net capital loss carryforward of $3,418,500. During the fiscal year, the Fund utilized $260,902 of capital loss carryforwards to offset current year net realized gains. As of March 31, 2015, the cumulative deferred loss on straddles was $51.

 

54     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Notes to Financial Statements


 

 

 

(b)   

The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) are attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales, the tax treatment of swaps, the realization for tax purposes of gains/losses on certain derivative instruments, and the tax treatment of Passive Foreign Investment Companies (PFICs).

 

(c)   

The differences between book-basis and tax-basis components of accumulated earnings/ (deficit) are attributable primarily to the amortization of offering costs and the tax treatment of defaulted securities.

For tax purposes, net capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains, if any. Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses incurred in taxable years beginning after December 22, 2010 for an indefinite period, and such losses will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses. As of March 31, 2015, the Fund had a net short-term capital loss carryforward of $3,418,500 which may be carried forward for an indefinite period.

NOTE I

New Accounting Pronouncement

In May 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued an Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”), ASU 2015-07 which removes the requirement to categorize within the fair value hierarchy all investments for which fair value is measured using the net asset value per share practical expedient. The ASU also removes the disclosure requirement for investments not valued at net asset value. The ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015 and interim periods within those annual periods. At this time, management is evaluating the implications of these changes on the financial statements.

NOTE J

Subsequent Events

Management has evaluated subsequent events for possible recognition or disclosure in the financial statements through the date the financial statements are issued. Management has determined that there are no material events that would require disclosure in the Fund’s financial statements through this date.

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       55   

Notes to Financial Statements


FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Selected Data For A Share of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class A  
    Six Months
Ended
September 30,
2015
(unaudited)
    Year Ended March 31,     August 31,
2011(a) to
March 31,
2012
 
      2015     2014     2013    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  8.99        $  9.20        $  10.05        $  10.13        $  10.00   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(b)(c)

    .20        .28        .27        .15        .11   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.87     (.10     (.96     (.07     .02   
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    (.67     .18        (.69     .08        .13   
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.19     (.39     (.16     (.16     .00   
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  8.13        $  8.99        $  9.20        $  10.05        $  10.13   
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    (7.49 )%      1.91  %      (6.82 )%      0.82  %      1.30  % 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period
(000’s omitted)

    $657        $634        $605        $757        $280   

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements

    1.64  %(e)      1.65  %      1.65  %      1.65  %      1.65  %(e) 

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements

    3.07  %(e)      2.96  %      2.67  %      2.88  %      4.32  %(e) 

Net investment income(c)

    4.41  %(e)      2.96  %      2.88  %      1.48  %      1.91  %(e) 

Portfolio turnover rate

    57  %      114  %      183  %      91  %      48  % 

See footnote summary on page 62.

 

56     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Financial Highlights


Selected Data For A Share of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class C  
   

Six Months

Ended

September 30,

2015

(unaudited)

    Year Ended March 31,    

August 31,

2011(a) to

March 31,

2012

 
    2015     2014     2013    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  8.97        $  9.18        $  9.99        $  10.09        $  10.00   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(b)(c)

    .16        .18        .21        .09        .06   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.86     (.08     (.95     (.09     .03   
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    (.70     .10        (.74     .00 (f)      .09   
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.16     (.31     (.07     (.10     .00   
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  8.11        $  8.97        $  9.18        $  9.99        $  10.09   
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    (7.73 )%      1.23  %      (7.47 )%      .00  %      0.90  % 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $90        $98        $69        $114        $46   

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements

    2.35  %(e)      2.35  %    2.35    %      2.35  %      2.35  %(e) 

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements

    3.78  %(e)      3.71  %      3.34  %      3.66  %      5.14  %(e) 

Net investment income(c)

    3.66  %(e)      1.97  %      2.25  %      .91  %      1.06  %(e) 

Portfolio turnover rate

    57  %      114  %      183  %      91  %      48  % 

See footnote summary on page 62.

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       57   

Financial Highlights


Selected Data For A Share of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Advisor Class  
   

Six Months

Ended

September 30,

2015

(unaudited)

    Year Ended March 31,    

August 31,

2011(a) to

March 31,

2012

 
      2015     2014     2013    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  9.00        $  9.22        $  10.07        $  10.15        $  10.00   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(b)(c)

    .21        .31        .30        .18        .10   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.87     (.11     (.96     (.08     .05   
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    (.66     .20        (.66     .10        .15   
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.20     (.42     (.19     (.18     .00   
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  8.14        $  9.00        $  9.22        $  10.07        $  10.15   
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    (7.24 )%      2.17  %      (6.48 )%      1.02  %      1.50  % 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $10,893        $15,805        $16,242        $14,088        $4,521   

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements

    1.35  %(e)      1.35  %      1.35  %      1.35  %      1.35  %(e) 

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements

    2.78  %(e)      2.65  %      2.40  %      2.63  %      4.09  %(e) 

Net investment income(c)

    4.62  %(e)      3.27  %      3.18  %      1.80  %      1.84  %(e) 

Portfolio turnover rate

    57  %      114  %      183  %      91  %      48  % 

See footnote summary on page 62.

 

58     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Financial Highlights


Selected Data For A Share of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class R  
    Six Months
Ended
September 30,
2015
(unaudited)
    Year Ended March 31,     August 31,
2011(a) to
March 31,
2012
 
      2015     2014     2013    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  8.96        $  9.18        $  10.03        $  10.12        $  10.00   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(b)(c)

    .19        .26        .25        .15        .08   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.87     (.11     (.95     (.09     .04   
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    (.68     .15        (.70     .06        .12   
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.18     (.37     (.15     (.15     .00   
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  8.10        $  8.96        $  9.18        $  10.03        $  10.12   
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    (7.59 )%      1.70  %      (6.99 )%      0.57  %      1.20  % 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $8        $9        $9        $10        $10   

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements

    1.85  %(e)      1.85  %      1.85  %      1.85  %      1.85  %(e) 

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements

    3.26  %(e)      3.11  %      2.85  %      3.20  %      4.71  %(e) 

Net investment income(c)

    4.16  %(e)      2.79  %      2.66  %      1.53  %      1.41  %(e) 

Portfolio turnover rate

    57  %      114  %      183  %      91  %      48  % 

See footnote summary on page 62.

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       59   

Financial Highlights


Selected Data For A Share of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class K  
   

Six Months

Ended

September 30,

2015

(unaudited)

    Year Ended March 31,    

August 31,

2011(a) to

March 31,

2012

 
      2015     2014     2013    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  8.95        $  9.17        $  10.03        $  10.12        $  10.00   
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(b)(c)

    .20        .28        .26        .17        .09   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.87     (.10     (.94     (.09     .04   
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    (.67     .18        (.68     .08        .13   
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.19     (.40     (.18     (.17     (.01
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  8.09        $  8.95        $  9.17        $  10.03        $  10.12   
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    (7.45 )%      1.91  %      (6.75 )%      0.83  %      1.30  % 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $177        $10        $9        $10        $10   

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements

    1.60  %(e)      1.60  %      1.60  %      1.60  %      1.60  %(e) 

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements

    3.16  %(e)      2.86  %      2.68  %      2.92  %      4.36  %(e) 

Net investment income(c)

    4.54  %(e)      2.95  %      2.76  %      1.78  %      1.66  %(e) 

Portfolio turnover rate

    57  %      114  %      183  %      91  %      48  % 

See footnote summary on page 62.

 

60     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Financial Highlights


Selected Data For A Share of Capital Stock Outstanding Throughout Each Period

 

    Class I  
   

Six Months

Ended

September 30,

2015

(unaudited)

    Year Ended March 31,    

August 31,

2011(a) to

March 31,

2012

 
    2015     2014     2013    
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of period

    $  8.96        $  9.19        $  10.04        $  10.13        $  10.00   
 

 

 

 

Income From Investment Operations

         

Net investment income(b)(c)

    .21        .32        .29        .20        .11   

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment and foreign currency transactions

    (.87     (.12     (.94     (.09     .03   
 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net asset value from operations

    (.66     .20        (.65     .11        .14   
 

 

 

 

Less: Dividends

         

Dividends from net investment income

    (.20     (.43     (.20     (.20     (.01
 

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

    $  8.10        $  8.96        $  9.19        $  10.04        $  10.13   
 

 

 

 

Total Return

         

Total investment return based on net asset value(d)

    (7.35 )%      2.15  %      (6.44 )%      1.05  %      1.45  % 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

         

Net assets, end of period (000’s omitted)

    $14,515        $16,054        $18,351        $20,039        $20,215   

Ratio to average net assets of:

         

Expenses, net of waivers/reimbursements

    1.35  %(e)      1.35  %      1.35  %      1.35  %      1.35  %(e) 

Expenses, before waivers/reimbursements

    2.71  %(e)      2.57  %      2.33  %      2.64  %      4.08  %(e) 

Net investment income(c)

    4.67  %(e)      3.37  %      3.17  %      2.02  %      1.92  %(e) 

Portfolio turnover rate

    57  %      114  %      183  %      91  %      48  % 

See footnote summary on page 62.

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       61   

Financial Highlights


(a)   Commencement of operations.

 

(b)   Based on average shares outstanding.

 

(c)   Net of expenses waived/reimbursed by the Adviser.

 

(d)   Total investment return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption on the last day of the period. Initial sales charges or contingent deferred sales charges are not reflected in the calculation of total investment return. Total return does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Total investment return calculated for a period of less than one year is not annualized.

 

(e)   Annualized.

 

(f)   Amount represents less than $0.005.

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

62     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

Financial Highlights


BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Marshall C. Turner, Jr.(1) , Chairman

John H. Dobkin(1)

Michael J. Downey(1)

William H. Foulk, Jr.(1)

D. James Guzy(1)

Nancy P. Jacklin(1)

Robert M. Keith, President and Chief Executive Officer

Garry L. Moody(1)

Earl D. Weiner(1)

OFFICERS

Philip L. Kirstein, Senior Vice President and Independent Compliance Officer

Henry S. D’Auria(2), Vice President

Paul J. DeNoon(2), Vice President

Morgan C. Harting(2), Vice President

Marco G. Santamaria(2), Vice President

Emilie D. Wrapp, Secretary

Joseph J. Mantineo, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

Phyllis J. Clarke, Controller

Vincent S. Noto, Chief Compliance Officer

 

Custodian and Accounting Agent

Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.
50 Post Office Square
Boston, MA 02110

 

Principal Underwriter

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc.
1345 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10105

 

Legal Counsel

Seward & Kissel LLP
One Battery Park Plaza
New York, NY 10004

  

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Ernst & Young LLP
5 Times Square
New York, NY 10036

 

Transfer Agent

AllianceBernstein Investor
Services, Inc.
P.O. Box 786003
San Antonio, TX 78278-6003
Toll-Free (800) 221-5672

 

(1)   Member of the Audit Committee, the Governance and Nominating Committee and the Independent Directors Committee.

 

(2)   The day-to-day management of, and investment decisions for, the Portfolio are made by the Adviser’s Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Team. Messrs. D’Auria, DeNoon, Harting and Santamaria are the investment professionals with the most significant responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Portfolio’s portfolio.

 

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Board of Directors


 

 

Information Regarding the Review and Approval of the Portfolio’s Advisory Agreement

The disinterested directors (the “directors”) of AB Cap Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”) unanimously approved the continuance of the Fund’s Advisory Agreement with the Adviser in respect of AB Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) at a meeting held on May 4-7, 2015.

Prior to approval of the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, the directors had requested from the Adviser, and received and evaluated, extensive materials. They reviewed the proposed continuance of the Advisory Agreement with the Adviser and with experienced counsel who are independent of the Adviser, who advised on the relevant legal standards. The directors also reviewed an independent evaluation prepared by the Fund’s Senior Officer (who is also the Fund’s Independent Compliance Officer) of the reasonableness of the advisory fee, in which the Senior Officer concluded that the contractual fee was reasonable. The directors also discussed the proposed continuance in private sessions with counsel and the Fund’s Senior Officer.

The directors considered their knowledge of the nature and quality of the services provided by the Adviser to the Portfolio gained from their experience as directors or trustees of most of the registered investment companies advised by the Adviser, including the Fund, their overall confidence in the Adviser’s integrity and competence they have gained from that experience, the Adviser’s initiative in identifying and raising potential issues with the directors and its responsiveness, frankness and attention to concerns raised by the directors in the past, including the Adviser’s willingness to consider and implement organizational and operational changes designed to improve investment results and the services provided to the AB Funds. The directors noted that they have four regular meetings each year, at each of which they receive presentations from the Adviser on the investment results of the Portfolio and review extensive materials and information presented by the Adviser.

The directors also considered all other factors they believed relevant, including the specific matters discussed below. In their deliberations, the directors did not identify any particular information that was all-important or controlling, and different directors may have attributed different weights to the various factors. The directors determined that the selection of the Adviser to manage the Portfolio and the overall arrangements between the Portfolio and the Adviser, as provided in the Advisory Agreement, including the advisory fee, were fair and reasonable in light of the services performed, expenses incurred and such other matters as the directors considered relevant in the exercise of their business judgment. The material factors and conclusions that formed the basis for the directors’ determinations included the following:

Nature, Extent and Quality of Services Provided

The directors considered the scope and quality of services provided by the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement, including the quality of the investment research

 

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capabilities of the Adviser and the other resources it has dedicated to performing services for the Portfolio. They also noted the professional experience and qualifications of the Portfolio’s portfolio management team and other senior personnel of the Adviser. The directors also considered that the Advisory Agreement provides that the Portfolio will reimburse the Adviser for the cost to it of certain clerical, accounting, administrative and other services provided to the Portfolio by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. Requests for these reimbursements are made on a quarterly basis and subject to approval by the directors. Reimbursements, to the extent requested and paid, result in a higher rate of total compensation from the Portfolio to the Adviser than the fee rate stated in the Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the methodology used to determine the reimbursement amounts had been reviewed by an independent consultant retained by the Fund’s Senior Officer. The quality of administrative and other services, including the Adviser’s role in coordinating the activities of the Portfolio’s other service providers, also were considered. The directors concluded that, overall, they were satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Portfolio under the Advisory Agreement.

Costs of Services Provided and Profitability

The directors reviewed a schedule of the revenues, expenses and related notes indicating the profitability of the Portfolio to the Adviser for calendar years 2013 and 2014 that had been prepared with an expense allocation methodology arrived at in consultation with an independent consultant retained by the Fund’s Senior Officer. The directors noted the assumptions and methods of allocation used by the Adviser in preparing fund-specific profitability data and understood that there are a number of potentially acceptable allocation methodologies for information of this type. The directors noted that the profitability information reflected all revenues and expenses of the Adviser’s relationship with the Portfolio, including those relating to its subsidiaries that provide transfer agency, distribution and brokerage services to the Portfolio. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of the profitability of the Advisory Agreement with the profitability of advisory contracts for unaffiliated funds because comparative information is not generally publicly available and is affected by numerous factors. The directors focused on the profitability of the Adviser’s relationship with the Portfolio before taxes and distribution expenses. The directors noted that the Adviser’s relationship with the Portfolio was not profitable to it in 2013 or 2014.

Fall-Out Benefits

The directors considered the other benefits to the Adviser and its affiliates from their relationships with the Portfolio, including, but not limited to, benefits relating to soft dollar arrangements (whereby the Adviser receives brokerage and research services from brokers that execute transactions for certain clients, including the Portfolio); 12b-1 fees and sales charges received by the Fund’s principal underwriter (which is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser) in respect of certain classes of the Portfolio’s shares; transfer agency fees paid by the

 

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Portfolio to a wholly owned subsidiary of the Adviser; and brokerage commissions paid by the Portfolio to brokers affiliated with the Adviser. The directors recognized that the Portfolio’s unprofitability to the Adviser would be exacerbated without these benefits. The directors understood that the Adviser also might derive reputational and other benefits from its association with the Portfolio.

Investment Results

In addition to the information reviewed by the directors in connection with the meeting, the directors receive detailed performance information for the Portfolio at each regular Board meeting during the year. At the May 2015 meeting, the directors reviewed information prepared by Lipper showing the performance of the Class A Shares of the Portfolio as compared with that of a group of similar funds selected by Lipper (the “Performance Group”) and as compared with that of a broader array of funds selected by Lipper (the “Performance Universe”), and information prepared by the Adviser showing performance of the Class A Shares as compared with the Morgan Stanley Capital International Emerging Markets Index (the “Index”), in each case for the 1- and 3-year periods ended February 28, 2015, and (in the case of comparisons with the Index) the period since inception (August 2011 inception). The directors noted that the Portfolio was in the 3rd quintile of the Performance Group and the Performance Universe for the 1-year period, and in the 5th quintile of the Performance Group and 4th quintile of the Performance Universe for the 3-year period. The Portfolio lagged the Index in both periods. Based on their review, the directors concluded that the Portfolio’s recent performance was acceptable.

Advisory Fees and Other Expenses

The directors considered the advisory fee rate paid by the Portfolio to the Adviser and information prepared by Lipper concerning advisory fee rates paid by other funds in the same Lipper category as the Portfolio at a common asset level. The directors recognized that it is difficult to make comparisons of advisory fees because there are variations in the services that are included in the fees paid by other funds. The directors noted that, at the Portfolio’s current size, its contractual effective advisory fee rate of 100 basis points was lower than the Expense Group median. The directors noted that the administrative expense reimbursement was 20.3 basis points in the Portfolio’s latest fiscal year, and that as a result the rate of the compensation pursuant to the Advisory Agreement was higher than the Expense Group median.

The directors also considered the Adviser’s fee schedule for non-fund clients pursuing a similar investment style. For this purpose, they reviewed the relevant advisory fee information from the Adviser’s Form ADV and the evaluation from the Fund’s Senior Officer. The directors noted that the institutional fee schedule and the Portfolio’s fee schedule started at different rates and that the institutional fee schedule had breakpoints at lower asset levels. The application of the

 

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institutional fee schedule to the Portfolio’s net assets would result in a fee rate lower than the rate at the same asset level provided in the Portfolio’s Advisory Agreement. The directors noted that the Adviser may, in some cases, agree to fee rates with large institutional clients that are lower than those reviewed by the directors and that they had previously discussed with the Adviser its policies in respect of such arrangements.

The Adviser reviewed with the directors the significantly greater scope of the services it provides to the Portfolio relative to institutional clients. The Adviser also noted that because mutual funds are constantly issuing and redeeming shares, they are more difficult to manage than an institutional account, where the assets tend to be relatively stable. In light of the substantial differences in services rendered by the Adviser to institutional clients as compared to funds such as the Portfolio, the directors considered these fee comparisons inapt and did not place significant weight on them in their deliberations.

The directors noted that the Portfolio invests in shares of exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”), subject to the restrictions and limitations of the Investment Company Act of 1940 as these may be varied as a result of exemptive orders issued by the SEC. The directors also noted that ETFs pay advisory fees pursuant to their advisory contracts. The directors concluded, based on the Adviser’s explanation of how it uses ETFs when they are the most cost-effective way to obtain desired exposures for a fund or to temporarily “equitize” cash inflows pending purchases of underlying securities, that the advisory fee for the Portfolio would be paid for services that would be in addition to, rather than duplicative of, the services to be provided under the advisory contracts of the ETFs.

The directors also considered the total expense ratio of the Class A shares of the Portfolio in comparison to the fees and expenses of funds within two comparison groups created by Lipper: an Expense Group and an Expense Universe. Lipper described an Expense Group as a representative sample of funds similar to the Portfolio and an Expense Universe as a broader group, consisting of all funds in the investment classification/objective with a similar load type as the Portfolio. The Class A expense ratio of the Portfolio was based on the Portfolio’s latest fiscal year and reflected fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements as a result of an undertaking by the Adviser. The directors noted that it was likely that the expense ratios of some of the other funds in the Portfolio’s Lipper category also were lowered by waivers or reimbursements by those funds’ investment advisers, which in some cases might be voluntary or temporary. The directors view the expense ratio information as relevant to their evaluation of the Adviser’s services because the Adviser is responsible for coordinating services provided to the Portfolio by others.

The directors noted that the Portfolio’s total expense ratio, reflecting a cap by the Adviser, was close to the Expense Group median and lower than the Expense Universe median. The directors concluded that the Portfolio’s expense ratio was satisfactory.

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       67   


 

 

Economies of Scale

The directors noted that the advisory fee schedule for the Portfolio contains breakpoints that reduce the fee rates on assets above specified levels. The directors took into consideration prior presentations by an independent consultant on economies of scale in the mutual fund industry and for the AB Funds, and by the Adviser concerning certain of its views on economies of scale. The directors also had requested and received from the Adviser certain updates on economies of scale at the May 2015 meeting. The directors believe that economies of scale may be realized (if at all) by the Adviser across a variety of products and services, and not only in respect of a single fund. The directors noted that there is no established methodology for setting breakpoints that give effect to the fund-specific services provided by a fund’s adviser and to the economies of scale that an adviser may realize in its overall mutual fund business or those components of it which directly or indirectly affect a fund’s operations. The directors observed that in the mutual fund industry as a whole, as well as among funds similar to the Portfolio, there is no uniformity or pattern in the fees and asset levels at which breakpoints (if any) apply. The directors also noted that the advisory agreements for many funds do not have breakpoints at all. Having taken these factors into account, the directors concluded that the Portfolio’s shareholders would benefit from a sharing of economies of scale in the event the Portfolio’s net assets exceed a breakpoint in the future.

 

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THE FOLLOWING IS NOT PART OF THE SHAREHOLDER REPORT OR THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SUMMARY OF SENIOR OFFICER’S EVALUATION OF INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT1

The following is a summary of the evaluation of the Investment Advisory Agreement between AllianceBernstein L.P. (the “Adviser”) and AB Cap Fund, Inc. (the “Fund”), in respect of AB Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio (the “Portfolio”),2 prepared by Philip L. Kirstein, the Senior Officer of the Fund for the Directors of the Fund, as required by the August 2004 agreement between the Adviser and the New York State Attorney General (the “NYAG”). The Senior Officer’s evaluation of the Investment Advisory Agreement is not meant to diminish the responsibility or authority of the Board of Directors to perform its duties pursuant to Section 15 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “40 Act”) and applicable state law. The purpose of the summary is to provide shareholders with a synopsis of the independent evaluation of the reasonableness of the advisory fees proposed to be paid by the Portfolio which was provided to the Directors in connection with their review of the proposed approval of the continuance of the Investment Advisory Agreement.

The Senior Officer’s evaluation considered the following factors:

 

  1. Advisory fees charged to institutional and other clients of the Adviser for like services;

 

  2. Advisory fees charged by other mutual fund companies for like services;

 

  3. Costs to the Adviser and its affiliates of supplying services pursuant to the advisory agreement, excluding any intra-corporate profit;

 

  4. Profit margins of the Adviser and its affiliates from supplying such services;

 

  5. Possible economies of scale as the Portfolio grows larger; and

 

  6. Nature and quality of the Adviser’s services including the performance of the Portfolio.

These factors, with the exception of the first factor, are generally referred to as the “Gartenberg factors,” which were articulated by the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit in 1982. Gartenberg v. Merrill Lynch Asset Management, Inc., 694 F. 2d 923 (2d Cir. 1982). On March 30, 2010, the Supreme Court held the Gartenberg decision was correct in its basic formulation of what Section 36(b) requires: to face liability under Section 36(b), “an investment adviser must charge a fee that is so disproportionately large that it

 

1   The Senior Officer’s fee evaluation was completed in April 23, 2015 and discussed with the Board of Directors in May 5-7, 2015.

 

2   Future references to the Fund and the Portfolio do not include “AB.” References in the fee summary pertaining to performance and expense ratios refer to Class A shares of the Portfolio.

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       69   


 

 

bears no reasonable relationship to the services rendered and could not have been the product of arm’s length bargaining.” Jones v. Harris Associates L.P., 130 S. Ct. 1418 (2010). In Jones, the Court stated the Gartenberg approach fully incorporates the correct understanding of fiduciary duty within the context of Section 36(b) and noted with approval that “Gartenberg insists that all relevant circumstances be taken into account” and “uses the range of fees that might result from arm’s length bargaining as the benchmark for reviewing challenged fees.”3

PORTFOLIO ADVISORY FEES, EXPENSE REIMBURSEMENTS & RATIOS

The Adviser proposed that the Portfolio pays the advisory fee set forth in the table below for receiving the services to be provided pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement.4 Also shown are the Portfolio’s net assets on March 31, 2015.

 

Portfolio   Advisory
Fee5
 

Net Assets

3/31/15

($MIL)

 
Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio  

1.00% on the first $1 billion

0.95% on the next $1 billion

0.90% on the next $1 billion

0.85% on the balance

  $ 32.6   

The Adviser is reimbursed as specified in the Investment Advisory Agreement for certain clerical, legal, accounting, administrative and other services provided to the Portfolio. During the Portfolio’s most recently completed fiscal year, the Adviser received $72,817 (0.203% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets) for such services, although it should be noted that the Adviser waived its fees and/or reimbursed the Portfolio in the amount of $360,799.

The Adviser agreed to waive that portion of its advisory fees and/or reimburse the Portfolio for that portion of the Portfolio’s total operating expenses to the degree necessary to limit the Portfolio’s expense ratios to the amounts set forth below for the Portfolio’s current fiscal year. The terms of the expense limitation undertaking permit modification or termination by the Adviser upon at least 60 days’ notice prior to the Portfolio’s prospective update. In addition, set forth below are the Portfolio’s gross expense ratios for the most recent semi-annual period:6

 

3   Jones v. Harris at 1427.

 

4   Most of the AB Mutual Funds, which the Adviser manages, were affected by the Adviser’s settlement with the NYAG; however, the Portfolio was not in existence at the time of the settlement, and does not follow the fee schedules established at the time.

 

5   The advisory fee for the Portfolio is based on the average daily net assets of the Portfolio and paid on a monthly basis.

 

6   Semi-annual total expense ratios are unaudited.

 

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Portfolio   Expense Cap Pursuant to
Expense Limitation
Undertaking
       Gross
Expense
Ratio7
    Fiscal
Year End
Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio  

Advisor

Class A

Class C

Class R

Class K

Class I

   

 

 

 

 

 

1.35%

1.65%

2.35%

1.85%

1.60%

1.35%

  

  

  

  

  

  

      

 

 

 

 

 

2.37%

2.68%

3.38%

2.83%

2.56%

2.31%

  

  

  

  

  

  

 

March 31

(ratios as of September 30, 2014)

 

I. ADVISORY FEES CHARGED TO INSTITUTIONAL AND OTHER CLIENTS

The advisory fees charged to investment companies which the Adviser manages and sponsors are normally higher than those charged to similar sized institutional accounts, including pension plans and sub-advised investment companies. The fee differential reflects, among other things, different services provided to such clients, and different liabilities assumed. Services provided by the Adviser to the Portfolio that are not provided to non-investment company clients and sub-advised investment companies include providing office space and personnel to serve as Portfolio Officers, who among other responsibilities make the certifications required under the Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002, and coordinating with and monitoring the Portfolio’s third party service providers such as Portfolio counsel, auditors, custodians, transfer agents and pricing services. The accounting, administrative, legal and compliance requirements for the Portfolio are more costly than those for institutional assets due to the greater complexities and time required for investment companies, although the Adviser is entitled to be reimbursed for providing such services. Also, retail mutual funds managed by the Adviser are widely held. Servicing the Portfolio’s investors is more time consuming and labor intensive compared to institutional clients since the Adviser needs to communicate with a more extensive network of financial intermediaries and shareholders. The Adviser also believes that it incurs substantial entrepreneurial risk when offering a new mutual fund since establishing a new mutual fund requires a large upfront investment and it may take a long time for the fund to achieve profitability since the fund must be priced to scale from inception in order to be competitive and assets are acquired one account at a time. In addition, managing the cash flow of an investment company may be more difficult than managing that of a stable pool of assets, such as an institutional account with little cash movement in either direction, particularly, if a fund is in net redemption and the Adviser is frequently forced to sell securities to raise cash for redemptions. However, managing a fund with positive cash flow may be easier at times than managing a stable pool of assets. Finally, in recent years, investment advisers have been sued by institutional clients and have suffered reputational damage both by the attendant publicity and outcomes other than complete victories. Accordingly, the legal and reputational risks associated with institutional accounts are greater than previously thought, although still not equal to those related to the mutual fund industry.

 

7   Annualized.

 

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Notwithstanding the Adviser’s view that managing an investment company is not comparable to managing other institutional accounts because the services provided are different, the Supreme Court has indicated consideration should be given to the advisory fees charged to institutional accounts with a similar investment style as the Portfolio.8 In addition to the AB Institutional fee schedule, set forth below is what would have been the effective advisory fee of the Portfolio had the AB Institutional fee schedule been applicable to the Portfolio based on March 31, 2015 net assets.9

 

Portfolio  

Net Assets

03/31/15

($MM)

   

AB

Institutional

Fee Schedule

 

Effective

AB Inst.

Adv. Fee (%)

 
Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio     $32.6     

Emerging Markets Multi-Asset

0.85% on 1st $25 million

0.80% on next $25 million

0.75% on the balance

Minimum account size: $50m

    0.838%   

The Adviser also manages and sponsors retail mutual funds, which are organized in jurisdictions outside the United States, generally Luxembourg and Japan, and sold to non-United States resident investors. The Adviser charges the fees set forth below for Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio, a Luxembourg fund that has a somewhat similar investment style as the Portfolio:

 

Portfolio    Luxembourg Fund    Fee10
Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio    Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio   
  

Class A

   1.60%
  

Class I

   0.80%

The Adviser represented that it does not provide sub-advisory investment services to other investment companies that have a substantially similar investment style as the Portfolio.

 

8   The Supreme Court stated that “courts may give such comparisons the weight that they merit in light of the similarities and differences between the services that the clients in question require, but the courts must be wary of inapt comparisons.” Among the significant differences the Supreme Court noted that may exist between services provided to mutual portfolios and institutional accounts are “higher marketing costs.” Jones v. Harris at 1428.

 

9   The Adviser has indicated that with respect to institutional accounts with assets greater than $300 million, it will negotiate a fee schedule. Discounts that are negotiated vary based upon each client relationship.

 

10   Class A shares of the Luxembourg funds are charged an “all-in” fee, which covers investment advisory and distribution related services.

 

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II. MANAGEMENT FEES CHARGED BY OTHER MUTUAL PORTFOLIO COMPANIES FOR LIKE SERVICES.

Lipper, Inc. (“Lipper”), an analytical service that is not affiliated with the Adviser, compared the fees charged to the Portfolio with fees charged to other investment companies for similar services offered by other investment advisers.11 Lipper’s analysis included the comparison of the Portfolio’s contractual management fee, estimated at the approximate current asset level of the Portfolio, to the median of the Portfolio’s Lipper Expense Group (“EG”)12 and the Portfolio’s contractual management fee ranking.13

Lipper describes an EG as a representative sample of comparable Portfolios. Lipper’s standard methodology for screening funds to be included in an EG entails the consideration of several fund criteria, including fund type, investment classification/objective, load type and similar 12b-1/non-12b-1 service fees, asset (size) comparability, expense components, operating structure, and expense attributes. An EG will typically consist of seven to twenty funds.

 

Portfolio   Contractual
Management
Fee (%)14
   

Lipper

EG

Median (%)

   

Lipper
EG

Rank

 
Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio     1.000        1.074        4/16   

Lipper also compared the Portfolio’s most recently completed fiscal year total expense ratio to the medians of the Portfolio’s EG and Lipper Expense Universe (“EU”). The EU is a broader group compared to the EG, consisting of all Portfolios that have the same investment classifications/objective and load type as the subject Portfolio. Set forth below is Lipper’s comparison of the Portfolio’s total expense ratio and the median of the Portfolio’s EG and EU. The Portfolio’s total expense ratio ranking is also shown.

 

11   The Supreme Court cautioned against accepting mutual fund fee comparisons without careful scrutiny since “these comparisons are problematic because these fees, like those challenged, may not be the product of negotiations conducted at arm’s length.” Jones v. Harris at 1429.

 

12   Lipper does not consider average account size when constructing EGs. Funds with relatively small average account sizes tend to have higher transfer agent expense ratio than comparable sized portfolios that have relatively large average account sizes. There are limitations to Lipper expense category data because different portfolios categorize expenses differently.

 

13   The contractual management fee is calculated by Lipper using the Portfolio’s contractual management fee rate at a hypothetical asset level. The hypothetical asset level is based on the combined net assets of all classes of the Portfolio, rounded up to the next $25 million. Lipper’s total expense ratio information is based on the most recent annual report except as otherwise noted. A ranking of “1” would mean that a portfolio had the lowest effective fee rate in the Lipper peer group.

 

14   The contractual management fee does not reflect any expense reimbursements made by the Portfolio to the Adviser for certain clerical, legal, accounting, administrative, and other services. In addition, the contractual management fee does not reflect any advisory fee waivers or expense reimbursements made by the Adviser that would effectively reduce the actual effective management fee.

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       73   


 

 

 

Portfolio  

Total

Expense
Ratio (%)15

   

Lipper EG

Median (%)

   

Lipper

EG

Rank

   

Lipper EU

Median (%)

   

Lipper
EU

Rank

 
Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio     1.650        1.649        9/16        1.668        43/102   

Based on this analysis, the Portfolio has a more favorable ranking on a contractual management fee basis than on a total expense ratio basis.

 

III. COSTS TO THE ADVISER AND ITS AFFILIATES OF SUPPLYING SERVICES PURSUANT TO THE MANAGEMENT FEE ARRANGEMENT, EXCLUDING ANY INTRA-CORPORATE PROFIT.

The Adviser utilizes two profitability reporting systems, which operate independently but are aligned with each other, to estimate the Adviser’s profitability in connection with investment advisory services provided to the Portfolio. The Senior Officer has retained a consultant to provide independent advice regarding the alignment of the two profitability systems as well as the methodologies and allocations utilized by both profitability systems. See Section IV for additional discussion.

 

IV. PROFIT MARGINS OF THE ADVISER AND ITS AFFILIATES FOR SUPPLYING SUCH SERVICES.

The Portfolio’s profitability information, prepared by the Adviser for the Board of Directors, was reviewed by the Senior Officer and the consultant. The Adviser’s profitability from providing investment advisory services to the Portfolio was negative for calendar year 2014.

In addition to the Adviser’s direct profits from managing the Portfolio, certain of the Adviser’s affiliates have business relationships with the Portfolio and may earn a profit from providing other services to the Portfolio. The courts have referred to this type of business opportunity as “fall-out benefits” to the Adviser and indicated that such benefits should be factored into the evaluation of the total relationship between the Portfolio and the Adviser. Neither case law nor common business practice precludes the Adviser’s affiliates from earning a reasonable profit on this type of relationship provided the affiliates’ charges and services are competitive and the relationship otherwise complies with the 40 Act restrictions. These affiliates provide transfer agent, distribution and brokerage related services to the Portfolio, and receive transfer agent fees, Rule 12b-1 payments, front-end sales loads, contingent deferred sales charges (“CDSC”) and brokerage commissions. In addition, the Adviser benefits from soft dollar arrangements which offset expenses the Adviser would otherwise incur.

AllianceBernstein Investments, Inc. (“ABI”), an affiliate of the Adviser, is the Portfolio’s principal underwriter. ABI and the Adviser have disclosed in the

 

15   Most recently completed fiscal year Class A share total expense ratio.

 

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Portfolio’s prospectus that they may make revenue sharing payments from their own resources, in addition to resources derived from sales loads and Rule 12b-1 fees, to firms that sell shares of the Portfolio. The total amount paid to a financial intermediary associated with the sale of shares will generally not exceed the sum of (a) 0.25% of the current year’s fund sales by that firm and (b) 0.10% of the average daily net assets attributable to that firm over the year. In 2014, ABI paid approximately 0.05% of the average monthly assets of the AB Mutual Funds or approximately $20.4 million for distribution services and educational support (revenue sharing payments).

During the Portfolio’s most recently completed fiscal year, ABI received from the Portfolio $57, $2,893 and $88 in front-end sales charges, Rule 12b-1 and CDSC fees, respectively.

Fees and reimbursements for out of pocket expenses charged by AllianceBernstein Investor Services, Inc. (“ABIS”), the affiliated transfer agent for the Portfolio, are based on the level of the network account and the class of shares held by the account. ABIS also receives a fee per shareholder sub-account for each account maintained by an intermediary on an omnibus basis. During the Portfolio’s most recently completed fiscal year, ABIS received $17,926 in fees from the Portfolio.

The Portfolio did not effect brokerage transactions and pay commissions to the Adviser’s affiliate, Sanford C. Bernstein & Co., LLC (“SCB & Co.”) nor its U.K. affiliate, Sanford C. Bernstein Limited (“SCB Ltd.”), collectively “SCB,” during the Portfolio’s most recently completed fiscal year. The Adviser represented that SCB’s profitability from any business conducted in the future with the Portfolio would be comparable to the profitability of SCB’s dealings with other similar third party clients. In the ordinary course of business, SCB receives and pays liquidity rebates from electronic communications networks (“ECNs”) derived from trading for its clients. These credits and charges are not being passed onto any SCB client. The Adviser also receives certain soft dollar benefits from brokers that execute agency trades for its clients. These soft dollar benefits reduce the Adviser’s cost of doing business and increase its profitability.

 

V. POSSIBLE ECONOMIES OF SCALE

The Adviser has indicated that economies of scale are being shared with shareholders of the registered investment companies it manages through pricing to scale, breakpoints, fee reductions/waivers and enhancement to services.

In May 2012, an independent consultant, retained by the Senior Officer, provided the Board of Directors information on the Adviser’s firm-wide average costs from 2005 through 2011 and the potential economies of scale. The independent consultant noted that from 2005 through 2007 the Adviser experienced significant growth in assets under management (“AUM”). During this period, operating expenses increased, in part to keep up with growth, and in part

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       75   


 

 

reflecting market returns. However, from 2008 through the first quarter of 2009, AUM rapidly and significantly decreased due to declines in market value and client withdrawals. When AUM rapidly decreased, some operating expenses categories, including base compensation and office space, adjusted more slowly during this period, resulting in an increase in average costs. Since 2009, AUM have experienced less significant changes. The independent consultant noted that changes in operating expenses reflect changes in business composition and business practices in response to changes in financial markets. Finally, the independent consultant concluded that the increase in average cost and the decline in net operating margin across the Adviser since late 2008 are inconsistent with the view that there are currently reductions in average costs due to economies of scale that can be shared with the AB Mutual Funds managed by the Adviser through lower fees.

Previously, in February 2008, the independent consultant provided the Board of Directors an update of the Deli study on advisory fees and various fund characteristics.16,17 The independent consultant first reiterated the results of his previous two dimensional comparison analysis (fund size and family size) with the Board of Directors.18 The independent consultant then discussed the results of the regression model that was utilized to study the effects of various factors on advisory fees. The regression model output indicated that the bulk of the variation in fees predicted were explained by various factors, but substantially by fund AUM, family AUM, index fund indicator and investment style. The independent consultant also compared the advisory fees of the AB Mutual Funds to similar funds managed by 19 other large asset managers, regardless of the fund size and each Adviser’s proportion of mutual fund assets to non-mutual fund assets.

 

VI. NATURE AND QUALITY OF THE ADVISER’S SERVICES, INCLUDING THE PERFORMANCE OF THE PORTFOLIO

With assets under management of approximately $486 billion as of March 31, 2015, the Adviser has the investment experience to manage and provide non-investment services (described in Section I) to the Portfolio.

 

 

16   The Deli study, originally published in 2002 based on 1997 data and updated for the February 2008 Presentation, may be of diminished value due to the age of the data used in the presentation and the changes experienced in the industry over the last four years.

 

17   As mentioned previously, the Supreme Court cautioned against accepting mutual fund fee comparisons without careful scrutiny since the fees may not be the product of negotiations conducted at arm’s length. See Jones v. Harris at 1429.

 

18   The two dimensional analysis showed patterns of lower advisory fees for funds with larger asset sizes and funds from larger family sizes compared to funds with smaller asset sizes and funds from smaller family sizes, which according to the independent consultant is indicative of a sharing of economies of scale and scope. However, in less liquid and active markets, such is not the case, as the empirical analysis showed potential for diseconomies of scale in those markets. The empirical analysis also showed diminishing economies of scale and scope as funds surpassed a certain high level of assets.

 

76     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO


 

 

The information prepared by Lipper shows the 1 and 3 years performance returns and rankings19 of the Portfolio relative to its Lipper Performance Group (“PG”) and Lipper Performance Universe (“PU”)20 for the period ended February 28, 2015.21

 

     Portfolio
Return
(%)
   

PG

Median
(%)

   

PU

Median
(%)

    PG
Rank
  PU
Rank
Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio          

1 year

    4.10        4.16        2.90      9/16   49/115

3 year

    -2.06        0.73        0.43      10/12   63/80

Set forth below are the 1 and 3 years and since inception performance returns of the Portfolio (in bold)22 versus its benchmark.23 Portfolio and benchmark volatility and reward-to-variability ratio (“Sharpe Ratio”) information is also shown.24

 

    

Periods Ending February 28, 2015

Annualized Performance

 
    1 Year
(%)
    3 Year
(%)
    Since
Inception
(%)
    Annualized     Risk
Period
(Year)
 
           Volatility
(%)
    Sharpe
(%)
   
Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio     4.10        -2.06        -0.58        10.90        -0.14        3   
MSCI Emerging Markets Index     5.01        -0.34        1.18        13.25        0.04        3   
Inception Date: August 31, 2011   

 

19   The performance returns and rankings of the Portfolio are for the Portfolio’s Class A shares. It should be noted that performance returns of the Portfolio were provided by Lipper.

 

20   The Portfolio’s PG is identical to the Portfolio’s EG. The Portfolio’s PU is not identical to the Portfolio’s EU as the criteria for including/excluding a fund from a PU is somewhat different from that of an EU.

 

21   The current Lipper investment classification/objective dictates the PG and PU throughout the life of the Portfolio even if a Portfolio had a different investment classification/objective at a different point in time.

 

22   The performance returns and risk measures shown in the table are for the Class A shares of the Portfolio.

 

23   The Adviser provided Portfolio and benchmark performance return information for periods through February 28, 2015.

 

24   Portfolio and benchmark volatility and Sharpe Ratio information was obtained through Lipper LANA, a database maintained by Lipper. Volatility is a statistical measure of the tendency of a market price or yield to vary over time. The Sharpe Ratio is a risk adjusted measure of return that divides a fund’s return in excess of the riskless return by the fund’s standard deviation. A fund with a greater volatility would be viewed as more risky than a fund with equivalent performance but lower volatility; for that reason, a greater return would be demanded for the more risky fund. A fund with a higher Sharpe Ratio would be viewed as better performing than a fund with a lower Sharpe Ratio.

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       77   


 

 

CONCLUSION:

The Senior Officer compared the proposed advisory fee for the Portfolio to the blended advisory fee rates of a number of combinations of other emerging markets equity and fixed income funds managed by the Adviser, and observed that the Portfolio’s advisory fee was higher than the blended fee rates within the range of 7.7 to 33.1 basis points.

Based on the factors discussed above the Senior Officer’s conclusion is that the proposed advisory fee for the Portfolio is reasonable and within the range of what would have been negotiated at arm’s-length in light of all the surrounding circumstances. This conclusion in respect of the Portfolio is based on an evaluation of all of these factors and no single factor was dispositive.

Dated: June 5, 2015

 

78     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO


THIS PAGE IS NOT PART OF THE SHAREHOLDER REPORT OR THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AB FAMILY OF FUNDS

 

US EQUITY

 

US Core

Core Opportunities Fund

Select US Equity Portfolio

US Growth

Concentrated Growth Fund

Discovery Growth Fund

Growth Fund

Large Cap Growth Fund

Small Cap Growth Portfolio

US Value

Discovery Value Fund

Equity Income Fund

Growth & Income Fund

Small Cap Value Portfolio

Value Fund

INTERNATIONAL/ GLOBAL EQUITY

 

International/Global Core

Global Core Equity Portfolio

Global Equity & Covered Call Strategy Fund

Global Thematic Growth Fund

International Portfolio

Tax-Managed International Portfolio

International/Global Growth

International Growth Fund

International/Global Value

International Value Fund

FIXED INCOME

 

Municipal

High Income Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate California Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate Diversified Municipal Portfolio

Intermediate New York Municipal Portfolio

Municipal Bond Inflation Strategy

Tax-Aware Fixed Income Portfolio

FIXED INCOME (continued)

 

National Portfolio

Arizona Portfolio

California Portfolio

Massachusetts Portfolio

Michigan Portfolio

Minnesota Portfolio

New Jersey Portfolio

New York Portfolio

Ohio Portfolio

Pennsylvania Portfolio

Virginia Portfolio

Taxable

Bond Inflation Strategy

Global Bond Fund

High Income Fund

High Yield Portfolio

Intermediate Bond Portfolio

Limited Duration High Income Portfolio

Short Duration Portfolio

ALTERNATIVES

 

All Market Real Return Portfolio*

Credit Long/Short Portfolio

Global Real Estate Investment Fund

Long/Short Multi-Manager Fund

Multi-Manager Alternative Strategies Fund

Select US Long/Short Portfolio

Unconstrained Bond Fund

MULTI-ASSET

 

All Market Growth Portfolio*

All Market Income Portfolio

Emerging Markets Multi-Asset Portfolio

Global Risk Allocation Fund

Target-Date

Multi-Manager Select Retirement Allocation Fund

Multi-Manager Select 2010 Fund

MULTI-ASSET (continued)

 

Multi-Manager Select 2015 Fund

Multi-Manager Select 2020 Fund

Multi-Manager Select 2025 Fund

Multi-Manager Select 2030 Fund

Multi-Manager Select 2035 Fund

Multi-Manager Select 2040 Fund

Multi-Manager Select 2045 Fund

Multi-Manager Select 2050 Fund

Multi-Manager Select 2055 Fund

Wealth Strategies

Balanced Wealth Strategy

Conservative Wealth Strategy

Wealth Appreciation Strategy

Tax-Managed Balanced Wealth Strategy

Tax-Managed Conservative Wealth Strategy

Tax-Managed Wealth Appreciation Strategy

CLOSED-END FUNDS

 

AB Multi-Manager Alternative Fund

Alliance California Municipal Income Fund

AllianceBernstein Global High Income Fund

AllianceBernstein Income Fund

AllianceBernstein National Municipal Income Fund

 

We also offer Exchange Reserves, which serves as the money market fund exchange vehicle for the AB mutual funds. An investment in Exchange Reserves is not a deposit in a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Although the Fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it is possible to lose money by investing in the Fund.

Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fund carefully before investing. For copies of our prospectus or summary prospectus, which contain this and other information, visit us online at www.abglobal.com or contact your AB representative. Please read the prospectus and/or summary prospectus carefully before investing.

* Prior to December 15, 2014, All Market Growth Portfolio was named Dynamic All Market Fund; All Market Real Return Portfolio was named Real Asset Strategy.

 

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO       79   

AB Family of Funds


NOTES

 

 

80     AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO


LOGO

AB EMERGING MARKETS MULTI-ASSET PORTFOLIO

1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, NY 10105

800.221.5672

 

EMMA-0152-0915                 LOGO

 


ITEM 2. CODE OF ETHICS.

Not applicable when filing a semi-annual report to shareholders.

 

ITEM 3. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT.

Not applicable when filing a semi-annual report to shareholders.

 

ITEM 4. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.

Not applicable when filing a semi-annual report to shareholders.

 

ITEM 5. AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS.

Not applicable to the registrant.

 

ITEM 6. SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS.

Please see Schedule of Investments contained in the Report to Shareholders included under Item 1 of this Form N-CSR.

ITEM 7. DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

Not applicable to the registrant.

ITEM 8. PORTFOLIO MANAGERS OF CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

Not applicable to the registrant.

ITEM 9. PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS.

Not applicable to the registrant.

 

ITEM 10. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

There have been no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the Fund’s Board of Directors since the Fund last provided disclosure in response to this item.


ITEM 11. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

(a) The registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-2(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended) are effective at the reasonable assurance level based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this document.

(b) There were no changes in the registrant’s internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

ITEM 12. EXHIBITS.

The following exhibits are attached to this Form N-CSR:

 

EXHIBIT
NO.

 

DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT

12 (b) (1)   Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
12 (b) (2)   Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
12 (c)   Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

(Registrant): AB Cap Fund, Inc.
By:  

/s/ Robert M. Keith

  Robert M. Keith
  President
Date:   November 20, 2015

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By:  

/s/ Robert M. Keith

  Robert M. Keith
  President
Date:   November 20, 2015

 

By:  

/s/ Joseph J. Mantineo

  Joseph J. Mantineo
  Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer
Date:   November 20, 2015