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Indebtedness and Interest Expense
9 Months Ended
Sep. 28, 2014
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Indebtedness and Interest Expense
Indebtedness and Interest Expense:
 Our long-term debt consisted of the following for the periods presented:
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
September 28,
2014
 
 
December 29,
2013
 
(in thousands)
Term loan facility
$
758,100

 
 
$

Revolving credit facility

 
 
361,500

Senior notes
255,000

 
 

     Total debt outstanding
1,013,100

 
 
361,500

Less:
 
 
 
 
    Unamortized original issue discount
(3,463
)
 
 

    Current portion
(7,600
)
 
 

Bank indebtedness and other long-term debt, less current portion
$
1,002,037

 
 
$
361,500


In connection with the Acquisition, on February 14, 2014, we repaid the total outstanding borrowings of $348.0 million under the Predecessor's revolving credit facility (the "Predecessor Facility"), as well as all incurred and unpaid interest on the Predecessor Facility. The debt issuance costs related to the Predecessor Facility were removed from our Consolidated Balance Sheet through acquisition accounting.
Secured Credit Facilities
In connection with the Merger on February 14, 2014, we entered into new senior secured credit facilities (the "Secured Credit Facilities"), which include a $760.0 million term loan facility with a maturity date of February 14, 2021 (the "term loan facility") and a $150.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility with a maturity date of February 14, 2019, which includes a letter of credit sub-facility and a $30.0 million swingline loan sub-facility (the "revolving credit facility"). Upon the consummation of the Acquisition, we had no borrowings outstanding under the revolving credit facility and $11.1 million of letters of credit issued but undrawn under the facility. As of September 28, 2014, we had no borrowings outstanding under the revolving credit facility and $10.9 million of letters of credit issued but undrawn under the facility.
In addition, we may request one or more incremental term loan facilities and/or increase commitments under our revolving credit facility in an aggregate amount of up to the sum of (x) $200.0 million plus (y) such additional amount so long as, (i) in the case of loans under additional credit facilities that rank equally and without preference with the liens on the collateral securing the Secured Credit Facilities, our consolidated net first lien senior secured leverage ratio would be no greater than 4.25 to 1.00 and (ii) in the case of loans under additional credit facilities that rank junior to the liens on the collateral securing the Secured Credit Facilities, our consolidated total net secured leverage ratio would be no greater than 5.25 to 1.0, subject to certain conditions and receipt of commitments by existing or additional lenders.
All borrowings under our revolving credit facility are subject to the satisfaction of customary conditions, including the absence of a default and the accuracy of representations and warranties.
We received net proceeds from the term loan facility of $756.2 million, net of original issue discount of $3.8 million, which were used to fund a portion of the Acquisition. We paid $17.8 million and $3.4 million in debt issuance costs related to the term loan facility and revolving credit facility, respectively, which we capitalized in "Deferred financing costs, net" on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. The original issue discount and deferred financing costs are amortized over the lives of the facilities and are included in "Interest expense" on our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Borrowings under the Secured Credit Facilities bear interest at a rate equal to, at our option, either (a) a London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") determined by reference to the costs of funds for Eurodollar deposits for the interest period relevant to such borrowings, adjusted for certain additional costs, subject to a 1.00% floor in the case of term loans or (b) a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (i) the federal funds effective rate plus 0.50%; (ii) the prime rate of Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch; and (iii) the one-month adjusted LIBOR plus 1.00%; in each case plus an applicable margin. The initial applicable margin for borrowings is 3.25% with respect to LIBOR borrowings and 2.25% with respect to base rate borrowings under the term loan facility and base rate borrowings and swingline borrowings under the revolving credit facility. The applicable margin for borrowings under the term loan facility is subject to one step down based on our first lien senior secured leverage ratio, and the applicable margin for borrowings under the revolving credit facility is subject to two step-downs based on our first lien senior secured leverage ratio. During the 226 day period ended September 28, 2014, the federal funds rate ranged from 0.06% to 0.10%, the prime rate was 3.25% and the one-month LIBOR ranged from 0.15% to 0.16%.
In addition to paying interest on outstanding principal under the Secured Credit Facilities, we are required to pay a commitment fee equal to 0.50% per annum to the lenders under the revolving credit facility in respect of the unutilized commitments thereunder. The applicable commitment fee under the revolving credit facility is subject to one step-down based on our first lien senior secured leverage ratio. We are also required to pay customary agency fees, as well as letter of credit participation fees computed at a rate per annum equal to the applicable margin for LIBOR rate borrowings on the dollar equivalent of the daily stated amount of outstanding letters of credit, plus such letter of credit issuer’s customary documentary and processing fees and charges and a fronting fee computed at a rate equal to 0.125% per annum on the daily stated amount of each letter of credit.
During the quarter ended September 28, 2014, we achieved a first lien senior secured leverage ratio of less than 3.25 to 1.00. As a result, the applicable margin under the term loan facility will step down from 3.25% to 3.00% with respect to LIBOR borrowings and step down from 2.25% to 2.00% with respect to base rate borrowings. The commitment fee’s applicable margin in relation to our revolving credit facility that is currently unutilized, with the exception of our outstanding letters of credit issued but undrawn, will step down from 0.50% to 0.375%.  These step-downs will take effect the middle of November 2014.
The weighted average effective interest rate incurred on our borrowings under our Secured Credit Facilities was 4.8% for the 226 day period ended September 28, 2014, which includes amortization of debt issuance costs related to our Secured Credit Facilities, amortization of our term loan facility original issue discount and commitment and other fees related to our Secured Credit Facilities. The weighted average effective interest rate incurred on our borrowings under our Predecessor Facility for the 47 day period ended February 14, 2014, the three and nine months ended September 29, 2013 were 1.6%, 1.7% and 1.7%, respectively.
The Secured Credit Facilities require scheduled quarterly payments on the term loan equal to 0.25% of the original principal amount of the term loan from July 2014 to November 2021, with the balance paid at maturity. In addition, the Secured Credit Facilities include customary mandatory prepayment requirements based on certain events, such as asset sales, debt issuances and defined levels of excess cash flow.
We may voluntarily repay outstanding loans under the Secured Credit Facilities at any time, without prepayment premium or penalty, except in connection with a repricing event as described below, subject to customary "breakage" costs with respect to LIBOR rate loans. Any refinancing through the issuance or repricing amendment of any debt that results in a repricing event applicable to the term loan facility borrowings resulting in a lower yield occurring at any time during the first six months after the closing date will be accompanied by a 1.00% prepayment premium or fee, as applicable.
Our revolving credit facility includes a springing financial maintenance covenant that requires our net first lien senior secured leverage ratio not to exceed 6.25 to 1.00 (the ratio of consolidated net debt secured by first-priority liens on the collateral to EBITDA, as defined in the Senior Credit Facilities). The covenant will be tested quarterly when the revolving credit facility is more than 30% drawn (excluding outstanding letters of credit) and will be a condition to drawings under the revolving credit facility that would result in more than 30% drawn thereunder. As of September 28, 2014, the borrowings under the revolving credit facility were less than 30% of the outstanding commitments; therefore, the covenant was not in effect.
The Secured Credit Facilities also contain customary affirmative covenants and events of default, and the negative covenants limit our ability to, among other things: incur additional debt or issue certain preferred shares; create liens on certain assets; make certain loans or investments (including acquisitions); pay dividends on or make distributions in respect of our capital stock or make other restricted payments; consolidate, merge, sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets; sell assets; enter into certain transactions with our affiliates; enter into sale-leaseback transactions; change our lines of business; restrict dividends from our subsidiaries or restrict liens; change our fiscal year; and modify the terms of certain debt or organizational agreements. The sale leaseback transaction and acquisition discussed in Note 8 "Sale Leaseback Transaction" and Note 14 "Subsequent Events" were permitted under the Secured Credit Facilities agreement.
All obligations under the Secured Credit Facilities are unconditionally guaranteed by Parent on a limited-recourse basis and each of our existing and future direct and indirect material, wholly owned domestic subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions. The obligations are secured by a pledge of our capital stock and substantially all of our assets and those of each subsidiary guarantor, including capital stock of the subsidiary guarantors and 65% of the capital stock of the first-tier foreign subsidiaries that are not subsidiary guarantors, in each case subject to exceptions. Such security interests will consist of a first-priority lien with respect to the collateral.
Senior Unsecured Debt
Also in connection with the Merger on February 14, 2014, we borrowed $248.5 million under a bridge loan facility (the "bridge loan facility") and used the proceeds to fund a portion of the Acquisition. We incurred $4.7 million of financing costs and $0.2 million of interest related to the bridge loan facility, which are included in "Interest expense" in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the 226 day period ended September 28, 2014.
On February 19, 2014, we issued $255.0 million aggregate principal amount of 8.000% Senior Notes due 2022 (the "senior notes") in a private offering. The senior notes bear interest at a rate of 8.000% per year and mature on February 15, 2022. On or after February 15, 2017, we may redeem some or all of the senior notes at certain redemption prices set forth in the indenture governing the senior notes (the "indenture"). Prior to February 15, 2017, we may redeem (i) up to 40.0% of the original aggregate principal amount of the senior notes with the net cash proceeds of one or more equity offerings at a price equal to 108.0% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, or (ii) some or all of the notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, plus the applicable "make-whole" premium set forth in the indenture.
We paid $6.4 million in debt issuance costs related to the senior notes, which we capitalized in "Deferred financing costs, net" on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. The deferred financing costs are amortized over the life of the senior notes to "Interest expense" on our Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
The weighted average effective interest rate incurred on borrowings under our senior notes was 8.3% for the 226 day period ended September 28, 2014, which included amortization of debt issuance costs and other fees related to our senior notes.
Our obligations under the senior notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, by our present and future direct and indirect wholly-owned material domestic subsidiaries that guarantee our Secured Credit Facilities.
The indenture contains restrictive covenants that limit our ability to, among other things: incur additional debt or issue certain preferred shares; create liens on certain assets; make certain loans or investments (including acquisitions); pay dividends on or make distributions in respect of our capital stock or make other restricted payments; consolidate, merge, sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets; sell assets; enter into certain transactions with our affiliates; and restrict dividends from our subsidiaries.
Debt Obligations
The following table sets forth our future debt payment obligations as of September 28, 2014 (in thousands):
One year or less
$
7,600

Two years
9,500

Three years
7,600

Four years
7,600

Five years
5,700

Thereafter
975,100

 
1,013,100

Less: unamortized discount
(3,463
)
 
$
1,009,637


Interest Expense
Interest expense consisted of the following for the periods presented:
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
September 28,
2014
 
 
September 29,
2013
 
(in thousands)
Term loan facility(1)
$
8,725

 
 
$

Senior notes
5,169

 
 

Predecessor Facility

 
 
1,488

Capital lease obligations
469

 
 
422

Sale leaseback obligations
932

 
 

Amortization of debt issuance costs
1,001

 
 
112

Other
(322
)
 
 
(744
)
 
$
15,974

 
 
$
1,278

 __________________
(1)    Includes amortization of original issue discount.
 
Successor
 
 
Predecessor
 
For the 226 Day Period Ended
 
 
For the 47 Day Period Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 28,
2014
 
 
February 14, 2014
 
September 29,
2013
 
(in thousands)
Term loan facility(1)
$
21,586

 
 
$

 
$

Senior notes
12,592

 
 

 

Bridge loan facility(2)
4,943

 
 

 

Predecessor Facility

 
 
745

 
4,372

Capital lease obligations
1,082

 
 
275

 
1,191

Sale leaseback obligations
932

 
 

 

Amortization of debt issuance costs
2,487

 
 
58

 
347

Other
(366
)
 
 
73

 
(401
)
 
$
43,256

 
 
$
1,151

 
$
5,509

 __________________
(1)    Includes amortization of original issue discount.
(2)    Includes debt issuance costs of $4.7 million related to the issuance of the Bridge Loan and $0.2 million interest.
The weighted average effective interest rate incurred on our borrowings under our Secured Credit Facilities, bridge loan facility and senior notes was 6.4% for the 226 day period ended September 28, 2014. Excluding the impact of $4.9 million of issuance costs and interest relating to the bridge loan facility, our weighted average effective rate would have been 5.7% for the 226 day period ended September 28, 2014. The weighted average effective interest rate incurred on our borrowings under our Predecessor Facility for the 47 day period ended February 14, 2014, the three and nine months ended September 29, 2013 were 1.6%, 1.7%, and 1.7%, respectively.