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Stock Compensation Plans and Stock Based Compensation (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 02, 2016
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Stock based compensation expense and allocation by share based payment award
Stock-based compensation expense and the related income tax benefit recognized in connection with stock options, restricted stock and the Employee Stock Purchase Plan, or ESPP, during fiscal 2015, 2014 and 2013 were as follows:
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
(In thousands)
Stock options
$
7,903

 
$
11,870

 
$
13,100

Restricted stock
78,615

 
65,894

 
49,019

ESPP
5,823

 
6,028

 
4,166

Total stock-based compensation expense
$
92,341

 
$
83,792

 
$
66,285

 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax benefit
$
24,294

 
$
20,544

 
$
16,236

Stock based compensation expense and allocation by cost
Stock-based compensation expense is reflected in Cadence’s consolidated income statements during fiscal 2015, 2014 and 2013 as follows:
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
(In thousands)
Cost of product and maintenance
$
2,436

 
$
2,244

 
$
1,596

Cost of services
3,561

 
3,280

 
2,321

Marketing and sales
21,654

 
20,580

 
15,642

Research and development
49,755

 
43,173

 
32,999

General and administrative
14,935

 
14,515

 
13,727

Total stock-based compensation expense
$
92,341

 
$
83,792

 
$
66,285

Fair value of options granted and the weighted-average assumptions
The weighted-average grant date fair value of options granted and the weighted-average assumptions used in the model for fiscal 2015, 2014 and 2013 were as follows:
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Dividend yield
None

 
None

 
None

Expected volatility
26.8
%
 
29.2
%
 
40.0
%
Risk-free interest rate
1.61
%
 
1.59
%
 
0.86
%
Expected term (in years)
5.0

 
4.8

 
4.7

Weighted-average fair value of options granted
$
4.60

 
$
3.89

 
$
4.93

Summary of changes in stock options outstanding under equity incentive plans
A summary of the changes in stock options outstanding under Cadence’s equity incentive plans during fiscal 2015 is presented below:
 
 
 
Weighted-
Average
 
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Terms
 



Aggregate
Intrinsic
 
Shares
 
Exercise Price
 
(Years)
 
Value
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
(In thousands)
Options outstanding as of January 3, 2015
13,876

 
$
9.71

 
 
 
 
Granted
1,305

 
17.25

 
 
 
 
Exercised
(5,948
)
 
8.79

 
 
 
 
Canceled and forfeited
(256
)
 
12.26

 
 
 
 
Options outstanding as of January 2, 2016
8,977

 
$
11.35

 
3.5
 
$
84,954

Options vested as of January 2, 2016
7,098

 
$
10.35

 
3.1
 
$
74,264

Options vested as of, and expected to vest after, January 2, 2016
8,976

 
$
11.35

 
3.5
 
$
84,947

Intrinsic value of and cash received from options exercised
The total intrinsic value of and cash received from options exercised during fiscal 2015, 2014 and 2013 was:
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
(In thousands)
Intrinsic value of options exercised
$
67,363

 
$
24,032

 
$
15,114

Cash received from options exercised
52,261

 
46,123

 
27,569

Stock-based compensation expense related to performance-based restricted stock grants
Stock-based compensation expense related to performance-based restricted stock grants for fiscal 2015, 2014 and 2013 was as follows:
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
(In thousands)
Stock-based compensation expense related to performance-based grants
$
5,544

 
$
5,227

 
$
4,340

Summary of the changes in restricted stock outstanding under Cadence's equity incentive plans
A summary of the changes in restricted stock outstanding under Cadence’s equity incentive plans during fiscal 2015, is presented below:
 
 
 
Weighted-
Average Grant Date
 
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Vesting
Terms
 



Aggregate
Intrinsic
 
Shares
 
Fair Value
 
(Years)
 
Value
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
(In thousands)
Unvested shares as of January 3, 2015
10,451

 
$
15.51

 
 
 
 
Granted
5,849

 
19.62

 
 
 
 
Vested
(5,019
)
 
14.68

 
 
 
 
Forfeited
(704
)
 
16.34

 
 
 
 
Unvested shares as of January 2, 2016
10,577

 
$
18.13

 
1.1
 
$
220,103

Unvested shares expected to vest after January 2, 2016
10,000

 
$
18.08

 
1.1
 
$
208,091

Total fair value of restricted stock awards that vested
The total fair value realized by employees upon vesting of restricted stock during fiscal 2015, 2014 and 2013 was:
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
(In thousands)
Fair value of restricted stock realized upon vesting
$
99,564

 
$
75,283

 
$
58,091

Weighted-average grant date fair value of purchase rights granted under ESPP and weighted average assumptions used in model
The weighted-average grant date fair value of purchase rights granted under the ESPP and the weighted-average assumptions used in the model for fiscal 2015, 2014 and 2013 were as follows:
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Dividend yield
None

 
None

 
None

Expected volatility
22.9
%
 
24.2
%
 
25.7
%
Risk-free interest rate
0.13
%
 
0.06
%
 
0.09
%
Expected term (in years)
0.5

 
0.5

 
0.5

Weighted-average fair value of options granted
$
4.23

 
$
3.39

 
$
3.21

Shares of common stock issued under Employee Stock Purchase Plan
Shares of common stock issued under the ESPP for fiscal 2015, 2014 and 2013 were as follows:
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Cadence shares purchased under the ESPP
1,519

 
1,689

 
1,382

Cash received for the purchase of shares under the ESPP
$
22,449

 
$
20,017

 
$
15,088

Weighted-average purchase price per share
$
14.78

 
$
11.85

 
$
10.91

Summary of common stock reserved for future issuance
As of January 2, 2016, Cadence had reserved the following shares of authorized but unissued common stock for future issuance:
 
Shares
 
(In thousands)
Employee equity incentive plans*
21,523

Employee stock purchase plans
6,660

Directors stock option plans*
1,845

    Total
30,028

_____________
* Includes shares reserved for: (i) issuance upon exercise of future option grants, (ii) issuance upon vesting of future restricted stock grants, (iii) outstanding but unexercised options to purchase common stock, or (iv) unvested restricted stock units.