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Oil and Gas Exploration and Production Industries Disclosures
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Oil and Gas Exploration and Production Industries Disclosures [Abstract]  
Oil and Gas Exploration and Production Industries Disclosures [Text Block]

FASB ASC Topic 932, Extraction Activities - Oil and Gas, requires disclosure of certain financial data for oil and gas operations and reserve estimates of oil and gas. This information, presented here, is intended to enable the reader to better evaluate the operations of the Company. All of the Company's oil and gas reserves are located in the United States.

 

The aggregate amounts of capitalized costs relating to oil and gas producing activities and the related accumulated depletion, depreciation, and amortization and valuation allowances as of December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:

 

    2012     2011     2010  
Proved properties   $ 19,828,900     $ 18,946,000     $ 17,922,900  
Unproved properties being amortized     178,600       178,600       178,600  
Unproved properties not being amortized     0       0       0  
Capitalized asset retirement costs     426,000       401,200       389,500  
Accumulated depletion, depreciation, amortization and valuation allowances     (17,912,400 )     (17,132,100 )     (15,755,500 )
    $ 2,521,100     $ 2,393,700     $ 2,735,500  

 

The estimated quantities and the change in proved reserves, both developed and undeveloped, for the Company are as follows:

 

    2012     2011     2010  
    Oil     Gas     Oil     Gas     Oil     Gas  
    (Mbbls)     (MMCF)     (Mbbls)     (MMCF)     (Mbbls)     (MMCF)  
Proved developed and undeveloped reserves:                                                
Beginning of year     546       42       538       44       506       81  
Revisions of previous estimates     (19 )     (36 )     63       7       92       (28 )
Extensions, discoveries and other additions     0       0       0       0       0       0  
Production     (45 )     (6 )     (55 )     (9 )     (60 )     (9 )
End of year     482       0       546       42       538       44  
                                                 
Proved developed reserves:                                                
Beginning of year     474       42       433       35       383       43  
End of year     482       0       474       42       433       35  
                                                 
Proved undeveloped reserves:                                                
Beginning of year     71       0       105       8       123       38  
End of year     0       0       71       0       105       8  

 

The foregoing estimates have been prepared by the Company from data prepared by an independent petroleum engineer in respect to certain producing properties. Revisions in previous estimates as set forth above can result from analysis of new information, as well as from additional production experience or from a change in economic factors. The primary factor that has impacted the revisions of previous estimates of crude oil and natural gas reserves noted above is from a change in crude oil and natural gas prices used to determine the valuation of year-end reserves. Higher crude oil and natural gas prices cause certain oil and gas leases to become more profitable,thus generating additional reserves. Net average crude oil sales prices (average crude oil sales prices net of operating costs, production taxes and development costs) used to value the year-end reserves decreased by approximately $6.50 per barrel at December 31, 2012, and increased by approximately $18.00 per barrel at December 31, 2011 and increased by approximately $12.60 per barrel at December 31, 2010.

 

The decrease in revisions of previous estimates for natural gas reserves at December 31, 2010, is due primarily to one of the Company's Texas joint venture wells. During 2010, this well started producing exclusively crude oil due to work that was done on this well in 2010.

 

The reserve estimates are believed to be reasonable and consistent with presently known physical data concerning size and character of the reservoirs and are subject to change as additional knowledge concerning the reservoirs becomes available.

 

The present value of estimated future net revenues of proved developed and undeveloped reserves, discounted at 10%, were as follows:

 

    December 31,  
    2012     2011     2010  
Proved developed and undeveloped reserves                        
(Present value before income taxes)   $ 13,712,000     $ 18,439,000     $ 13,068,000  

 

FASB ASC Topic 932, Extraction Activities - Oil and Gas, requires certain disclosures of the costs and results of exploration and production activities and established a standardized measure of oil and gas reserves and the year-to-year changes therein.

 

In addition to the foregoing disclosures, FASB ASC Topic 932, Extraction Activities - Oil and Gas established a "Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows and Changes Therein Relating to Proved Oil and Gas Reserves".

 

Costs incurred, both capitalized and expensed, of oil and gas property acquisition, exploration and development for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:

 

    2012     2011     2010  
Property acquisition costs   $ 50,000     $ 700     $ 60,000  
Exploration costs – expensed     0       0       0  
Development costs     857,900       1,022,300       2,113,900  
Asset retirement costs     24,700       11,800       6,900  

  

The results of operations for oil and gas producing activities for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:

 

    2012     2011     2010  
Sales   $ 4,995,000     $ 5,688,000     $ 4,515,000  
Production costs     2,103,000       1,920,000       1,698,000  
Exploration costs     0       0       0  
Accretion expense     38,000       45,000       35,000  
Depletion, depreciation, amortization and valuation allowance     887,000       1,486,000       1,819,000  
      1,967,000       2,237,000       963,000  
Income tax (benefit) provision     240,000       113,000       (163,000 )
Results of operations from production activities   $ 1,727,000     $ 2,124,000     $ 1,126,000  

 

The standardized measure of discounted estimated future net cash flows relating to proved oil and gas reserves for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:

 

    2012     2011     2010  
Future cash inflows   $ 51,004,000     $ 58,216,000     $ 41,973,000  
Future development and production costs     25,941,000       24,445,000       19,454,000  
Future abandonment costs     1,328,000       1,279,000       1,235,000  
Future income tax expense     5,238,000       7,987,000       4,759,000  
Future net cash flow     18,497,000       24,505,000       16,525,000  
10% annual discount     7,771,000       9,392,000       6,368,000  
Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flow   $ 10,726,000     $ 15,113,000     $ 10,157,000  

  

The principal changes in the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows during the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:

 

    2012     2011     2010  
Extensions   $ 0     $ 0     $ 0  
Revisions of previous estimates                        
Price changes     (2,155,000 )     7,026,000       4,962,000  
Quantity estimates     (894,000 )     1,901,000       2,016,000  
Change in production rates, timing and other     (1,642,000 )     (1,157,000 )     (2,136,000 )
Development costs incurred     858,000       1,023,000       941,000  
                         
Changes in estimated future development costs     (1,281,000 )     315,000       (46,000 )
Estimated future abandonment costs     (6,000 )     8,000       (4,000 )
Sales of oil and gas, net of production costs     (2,892,000 )     (3,768,000 )     (2,817,000 )
Accretion of discount     1,922,000       1,386,000       994,000  
      (6,090,000 )     6,734,000       3,910,000  
Net change in income taxes     (1,703,000 )     1,778,000       1,106,000  
Net (decrease) increase   $ (4,387,000 )   $ 4,956,000     $ 2,804,000  

 

Estimated future cash inflows are computed by applying year-end prices of oil and gas to year-end quantities of proved reserves. Estimated future development and production costs are determined by estimating the expenditures to be incurred in developing and producing the proved oil and gas reserves at the end of the year, based on year-end costs and assuming continuation of existing economic conditions. Estimated future income tax expense is calculated by applying the year-end effective tax rate to estimated future pretax net cash flows related to proved oil and gas reserves, less the tax basis of the properties involved.

 

These estimates are furnished and calculated in accordance with requirements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board and the Securities and Exchange Commission. Because of the unpredictable variances in expenses and capital forecasts, crude oil and natural gas price changes being largely influenced and controlled by United States and foreign governmental actions, and the fact that the basis for such estimates vary significantly, management believes the usefulness of these projections is limited. Estimates of future net cash flows do not represent management's assessment of future profitability or future actual cash flows of the Company. It should be recognized that applying current costs and prices and a ten percent standard discount rate allows for comparability but does not convey absolute value. The discounted amounts arrived at are only one measure of financial quantification of proved reserves.

 

The standardized measure of discounted future cash flows before income taxes decreased by $6,090,000 at December 31, 2012. The decrease in income taxes offset discounted future cash flows by $1,703,000 for a net decrease in future cash flows of $4,387,000 after income taxes as of December 31, 2012. The factors contributing to the decrease in cash flows are lower net average crude oil prices (average crude oil sales prices net of operating costs, production taxes and development costs). During 2012, net average crude oil prices decreased by approximately $6.50 per barrel. At December 31, 2012 the Company did not have any proved undeveloped reserves which also contributed to the decrease in future cash flows for 2012. The proved undeveloped reserves at December 31, 2011 included two wells that were projected to be drilled during 2012. One of these wells was the Santa Fe #20 development well that was drilled in 2012. This well is not currently producing and a valuation allowance of $204,000 was recorded at December 31, 2012 for the Santa Fe energy lease. The other well project to be drilled in 2012, the CLI 4-H, was not drilled during 2012 and is not expected to be drilled in the future.

 

The standardized measure of discounted future cash flows before income taxes increased by $6,734,000 at December 31, 2011. The increase in income taxes offset discounted future cash flows by $1,778,000 for a net increase in future cash flows of $4,956,000 after income taxes as of December 31, 2011. The major factor contributing to the increase in cash flows is higher net average crude oil prices (average crude oil sales prices net of operating costs, production taxes and development costs). During 2011, net average crude oil prices increased by approximately $18.00 per barrel. This price increase contributed to an increase in discounted cash flows due to price changes of $7,026,000.

 

The standardized measure of discounted future cash flows before income taxes increased by $3,910,000 at December 31, 2010. The increase in income taxes offset discounted future cash flows by $1,106,000 for a net increase in future cash flows of $2,804,000 after income taxes as of December 31, 2010. The major factor contributing to the increase in cash flows is higher net average crude oil prices (average crude oil sales prices net of operating costs, production taxes and development costs). During 2010 Net average crude oil prices increased by approximately $12.60 per barrel. This price increase contributed to an increase in discounted cash flows due to price changes of $4,962,000 and a change in quantity estimates of $2,016,000.