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Earnings Per Share
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2019
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share Earnings Per Share
Certain share-based payment awards entitling holders to receive non-forfeitable dividends before vesting are considered participating securities and thus included in the calculation of basic earnings per share, to the extent they are dilutive. These awards are included in the calculation of basic earnings per share under the two-class method. The two-class method allocates earnings for the period between common shareholders and other security holders. The participating awards receiving dividends are allocated the same amount of income as if they were outstanding shares.
The following table presents earnings per share (in thousands).
For the years ended
October 31, 2019October 31, 2018October 31, 2017
Net income$53,294  $61,431  $279,745  
Distributed and undistributed (earnings) to unvested restricted stock
(778) (878) (4,285) 
Distributed and undistributed earnings to common shareholders — Basic
52,516  60,553  275,460  
Weighted average shares outstanding — Basic21,829  22,429  22,393  
Weighted average shares outstanding — Diluted21,829  22,429  22,393  
Earnings per common share — Basic$2.41  $2.70  $12.30  
Earnings per common share — Diluted$2.41  $2.70  $12.30