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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Segment Information  
Segment Information

2. Segment Information

The Company has two reportable segments and two operating segments based on its geographic locations: Americas and Europe. These two segments are aligned with the Company’s internal approach to managing, reporting, and evaluating performance of its global glass operations. Certain assets and activities not directly related to one of the segments or to glass manufacturing are reported with Retained corporate costs and other. These include licensing, equipment manufacturing, global engineering, certain equity investments and certain minor businesses in the Asia Pacific region. Retained corporate costs and other also includes certain headquarters administrative and facilities costs and certain incentive compensation and other benefit plan costs that are global in nature and are not allocable to the reportable segments.

The Company’s measure of profit for its reportable segments is segment operating profit, which is a non-GAAP financial measure that consists of consolidated earnings before interest income, interest expense, and provision for income taxes and excludes amounts related to certain items that management considers not representative of ongoing operations and other adjustments, as well as certain retained corporate costs. The Company’s management, including the chief operating decision maker (defined as the Chief Executive Officer), uses segment operating profit, supplemented by net sales and selected cash flow information, to evaluate segment performance and allocate resources. Segment operating profit for reportable segments includes an allocation of some corporate expenses based on both a percentage of sales and direct billings based on the costs of specific services provided. Segment operating profit is not a recognized term under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) and, therefore, does not purport to be an alternative to earnings (loss) before income taxes. Further, the Company’s measure of segment operating profit may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.

In accordance with ASU 2023-07, “Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures,” the Company has disclosed significant segment expenses reviewed by its chief operating decision maker. Other segment expenses (income) includes intangible amortization expense (Americas only), foreign currency exchange gains or losses, certain overhead expenses and other gains or losses. Certain prior year presentations have been recast below to conform to these new reporting requirements.

Financial information regarding the Company’s reportable segments is as follows:

    

2024

    

2023

    

2022

Americas

Europe

Total

Americas

Europe

Total

Americas

Europe

Total

Reportable segment net sales

$

3,584

$

2,820

$

6,404

$

3,865

$

3,117

$

6,982

$

3,835

$

2,878

$

6,713

Other

127

123

143

Net Sales

 

 

 

6,531

$

7,105

 

6,856

Less:

Cost of goods sold

3,053

2,317

3,181

2,314

3,255

2,255

Selling, administrative, engineering and research and development expenses

189

178

210

193

183

176

Equity earnings

(70)

(34)

(59)

(65)

(64)

(43)

Other segment expenses (income)

20

3

22

(7)

(11)

2

Segment operating profit

$

392

$

356

$

748

$

511

$

682

$

1,193

$

472

$

488

$

960

Items excluded from segment operating profit:

Retained corporate costs and other

(134)

(224)

(232)

Charge for goodwill impairment

(445)

Restructuring, asset impairment and other charges

(206)

(100)

(53)

Equity investment impairment

(25)

Legacy environmental charge

(11)

Pension settlement and curtailment charges

(5)

(19)

(20)

Gain on sale of divested businesses and miscellaneous assets

6

4

55

Gain on sale leasebacks

334

Interest expense, net

(335)

(342)

(239)

Earnings before income taxes

$

38

$

67

$

805

    

    

    

Reportable

    

Retained

    

Consoli-

 

Segment

Corp Costs

dated

 

Americas

Europe

Totals

and Other

Totals

 

Total assets:

2024

$

4,646

$

3,534

$

8,180

$

474

$

8,654

2023

5,218

3,949

9,167

502

9,669

2022

5,109

3,392

8,501

560

9,061

Equity investments:

2024

$

446

$

182

$

628

$

33

$

661

2023

490

193

683

60

743

2022

488

146

634

61

695

Equity earnings:

2024

$

70

$

34

$

104

$

(25)

$

79

2023

59

65

124

3

127

2022

64

43

107

107

Capital expenditures:

2024

$

354

$

254

$

608

$

9

$

617

2023

459

221

680

8

688

2022

339

192

531

8

539

Depreciation and amortization expense:

2024

$

296

$

169

$

465

$

21

$

486

2023

296

166

462

21

483

2022

278

152

430

24

454

The Company’s tangible long-lived assets, including property, plant and equipment and operating lease right-of-use assets, by geographic region are as follows:

    

U.S.

    

Non-U.S.

    

Total

 

2024

$

927

$

2,570

$

3,497

2023

 

845

2,930

3,775

2022

 

766

2,421

3,187

The Company’s net sales by geographic region are as follows:

    

U.S.

    

Non-U.S.

    

Total

 

2024

$

1,686

$

4,845

$

6,531

2023

 

1,828

5,277

7,105

2022

 

1,941

4,915

6,856

Operations outside the U.S. that accounted for 10% or more of consolidated net sales were in France (2024-11%, 2023-11%, 2022-11%), Italy (2024-13%, 2023-13%, 2022-12%), and Mexico (2024-14%, 2023-14%, 2022 -13%).