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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Segment Information  
Segment Information

2. Segment Information

        The Company has four reportable segments based on its geographic locations: Europe, North America, South America and Asia Pacific. These four segments are aligned with the Company's internal approach to managing, reporting, and evaluating performance of its global glass operations. Certain assets and activities not directly related to one of the regions or to glass manufacturing are reported with Retained corporate costs and other. These include licensing, equipment manufacturing, global engineering, and non-glass equity investments. Retained corporate costs and other also includes certain headquarters administrative and facilities costs and certain incentive compensation and other benefit plan costs that are global in nature and are not allocable to the reportable segments.

        The Company's measure of profit for its reportable segments is segment operating profit, which consists of consolidated earnings from continuing operations before interest income, interest expense, and provision for income taxes and excludes amounts related to certain items that management considers not representative of ongoing operations as well as certain retained corporate costs. The Company's management uses segment operating profit, in combination with selected cash flow information, to evaluate performance and to allocate resources. Segment operating profit for reportable segments includes an allocation of some corporate expenses based on both a percentage of sales and direct billings based on the costs of specific services provided.

        In prior periods, pension expense was recorded in each segment related to the pension plans in place in that segment, with the exception of the U.S. pension plans which were recorded in Retained corporate costs and other. Effective January 1, 2012, the Company changed the allocation of pension expense to its reportable segments such that pension expense recorded in each segment relates only to the service cost component of the plans in that segment. The other components of pension expense, including interest cost, expected asset returns and amortization of actuarial losses, are recorded in Retained corporate costs and other. This change in allocation has been applied retrospectively to all periods. Also effective January 1, 2012, the Company elected to change the method of valuing U.S. inventories (see Note 1 for additional information).

        The impact of the changes in pension expense allocation and accounting method for inventory on segment operating profit for the year ended December 31, 2011 is as follows:

 
  As Orginally
Reported
  Change in
Pension
Allocation
  Change in
Accounting
Method for
Inventory
  As Adjusted  

Segment operating profit:

                         

Europe

  $ 325   $ 20   $   $ 345  

North America

    236     (24 )   10     222  

South America

    250                 250  

Asia Pacific

    83                 83  
                   

Reportable segment totals

    894     (4 )   10     900  

Retained corporate costs and other

    (79 )   4           (75 )

        The impact of the changes in pension expense allocation and accounting method for inventory on segment operating profit for the year ended December 31, 2010 is as follows:

 
  As Orginally
Reported
  Change in
Pension
Allocation
  Change in
Accounting
Method for
Inventory
  As Adjusted  

Segment operating profit:

                         

Europe

  $ 324   $ 16   $   $ 340  

North America

    275     (24 )   2     253  

South America

    224                 224  

Asia Pacific

    141     3           144  
                   

Reportable segment totals

    964     (5 )   2     961  

Retained corporate costs and other

    (89 )   5           (84 )

        Financial information regarding the Company's reportable segments is as follows:

 
  2012   2011   2010  

Net sales:

                   

Europe

  $ 2,717   $ 3,052   $ 2,746  

North America

    1,966     1,929     1,879  

South America

    1,252     1,226     975  

Asia Pacific

    1,028     1,059     996  
               

Reportable segment totals

    6,963     7,266     6,596  

Other

    37     92     37  
               

Net sales

  $ 7,000   $ 7,358   $ 6,633  
               

 

 
  2012   2011   2010  

Segment operating profit:

                   

Europe

  $ 307   $ 345   $ 340  

North America

    288     222     253  

South America

    227     250     224  

Asia Pacific

    113     83     144  
               

Reportable segment totals

    935     900     961  

Items excluded from segment operating profit:

                   

Retained corporate costs and other

    (106 )   (75 )   (84 )

Restructuring, asset impairment and related charges

    (168 )   (112 )   (13 )

Acquisition-related fair value inventory adjustments and restructuring, transaction and financing costs

                (32 )

Charge for asbestos related costs

    (155 )   (165 )   (170 )

Charge for goodwill impairment

          (641 )      

Gain on China land compensation

    61              

Interest income

    9     11     13  

Interest expense

    (248 )   (314 )   (249 )
               

Earnings (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes

  $ 328   $ (396 ) $ 426  
               

 

 
  Europe   North
America
  South
America
  Asia
Pacific
  Reportable
Segment
Totals
  Retained
Corp Costs
and Other
  Consolidated
Totals
 

Total assets:

                                           

2012

  $ 3,362   $ 1,994   $ 1,655   $ 1,349   $ 8,360   $ 238   $ 8,598  

2011

    3,588     2,020     1,682     1,379     8,669     306     8,975  

2010

    3,618     2,000     1,680     2,047     9,345     448     9,793  

Equity investments:

                                           

2012

  $ 63   $ 25   $   $ 165   $ 253   $ 41   $ 294  

2011

    59     27           181     267     48     315  

2010

    53     17     5     179     254     45     299  

Equity earnings:

                                           

2012

  $ 15   $ 16   $   $ 5   $ 36   $ 28   $ 64  

2011

    21     9           3     33     33     66  

2010

    19     15           1     35     24     59  

Capital expenditures(1):

                                           

2012

  $ 87   $ 68   $ 75   $ 49   $ 279   $ 11   $ 290  

2011

    127     60     50     37     274     11     285  

2010

                                           

Continuing

    151     156     96     85     488     12     500  

Discontinued

                                  3     3  

Depreciation and amortization expense:

                                           

2012

  $ 150   $ 107   $ 70   $ 70   $ 397   $ 15   $ 412  

2011

    164     96     73     80     413     9     422  

2010

                                           

Continuing

    169     92     50     69     380     11     391  

Discontinued

                                  3     3  

(1)
Excludes property, plant and equipment acquired through acquisitions.

        The Company's net property, plant and equipment by geographic segment are as follows:

 
  U.S.   Non-U.S.   Total  

2012

  $ 663   $ 2,106   $ 2,769  

2011

    667     2,210     2,877  

2010

    703     2,404     3,107  

        The Company's net sales by geographic segment are as follows:

 
  U.S.   Non-U.S.   Total  

2012

  $ 1,780   $ 5,220   $ 7,000  

2011

    1,776     5,582     7,358  

2010

    1,676     4,957     6,633  

        Operations in individual countries outside the U.S. that accounted for more than 10% of consolidated net sales from continuing operations were in France (2012—11%, 2011—13%, 2010—13%), Australia (2012—10%, 2011—10%, 2010—11%) and Italy (2012—9%, 2011—10%, 2010—11%).