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LOANS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
LOANS  
LOANS

8. LOANS

The loans receivable portfolio is segmented into commercial, residential mortgage and consumer loans. Loans outstanding at December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 are summarized by segment, and by classes within each segment, as follows:

Summary of Loans by Type

(In Thousands)

 

December 31, 

    

December 31, 

 

2022

2021

Commercial:

 

  

 

  

Commercial loans secured by real estate

$

682,249

$

569,840

Commercial and industrial

 

178,271

 

159,073

Paycheck Protection Program - 1st Draw

5

1,356

Paycheck Protection Program - 2nd Draw

163

25,508

Political subdivisions

 

90,719

 

81,301

Commercial construction and land

 

73,963

 

60,579

Loans secured by farmland

 

12,950

 

11,121

Multi-family (5 or more) residential

 

55,886

 

50,089

Agricultural loans

 

2,435

 

2,351

Other commercial loans

 

14,857

 

17,153

Total commercial

 

1,111,498

 

978,371

Residential mortgage:

  

 

  

Residential mortgage loans - first liens

509,782

483,629

Residential mortgage loans - junior liens

 

24,949

 

23,314

Home equity lines of credit

 

43,798

 

39,252

1-4 Family residential construction

 

30,577

 

23,151

Total residential mortgage

 

609,106

 

569,346

Consumer

 

19,436

 

17,132

Total

 

1,740,040

 

1,564,849

Less: allowance for loan losses

 

(16,615)

 

(13,537)

Loans, net

$

1,723,425

$

1,551,312

In the table above, outstanding loan balances are presented net of deferred loan origination fees of $4,725,000 at December 31, 2022 and $4,247,000 at December 31, 2021.

The Corporation grants loans to individuals as well as commercial and tax-exempt entities. Commercial, residential and personal loans are made to customers geographically concentrated in Northcentral Pennsylvania, the Southern tier of New York State, Southeastern Pennsylvania and Southcentral Pennsylvania. Although the Corporation has a diversified loan portfolio, a significant portion of its debtors’ ability to honor their contracts is dependent on the local economic conditions within the region.

On March 27, 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”) was signed into law. The CARES Act is a $2 trillion stimulus package designed to provide relief to U.S. businesses and consumers struggling as a result of the pandemic. A

provision in the CARES Act includes creation of the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) through the Small Business Administration (“SBA”) and Treasury Department. Under the PPP, the Corporation, as an SBA-certified lender, provided SBA-guaranteed loans to small businesses to pay their employees, rent, mortgage interest, and utilities. PPP loans are forgiven subject to clients’ providing documentation evidencing their compliant use of funds and otherwise complying with the terms of the program.  Information related to PPP loans advanced pursuant to the CARES Act are labeled “1st Draw” within the tables.

On December 27, 2020, the President of the United States signed into law the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (the “CAA”), which includes provisions that broadly address additional COVID-19 responses and relief. Among the additional relief measures included are certain extensions to elements of the CARES Act, including extension of relief from troubled debt restructurings reporting established under Section 4013 of the CARES Act to 60 days after the date on which the national COVID-19 emergency terminates. The CAA also included additional funding for the PPP with additional eligibility requirements for borrowers with generally the same loan terms as provided under the CARES Act. Information related to PPP loans advanced pursuant to the CAA are labeled “2nd Draw” within the tables.

The maximum term of PPP loans is five years. Most of the Corporation’s 1st Draw PPP loans have two-year terms, while 2nd Draw PPP loans have  five-year terms and the Corporation is repaid sooner to the extent the loans are forgiven. The interest rate on PPP loans is 1%, and the Corporation has received fees from the SBA ranging between 1% and 5% per loan, depending on the size of the loan. Fees on PPP loans, net of origination costs and a market rate adjustment on acquired PPP loans, are recognized in interest income as a yield adjustment over the term of the loans.

As of December 31, 2022, the recorded investment in PPP loans was $168,000, including contractual principal balances of $195,000, reduced by net deferred origination fees of $27,000. Interest and fees on PPP loans which are included in taxable interest and fees on loans in the consolidated statements of income totaled $958,000 in 2022, $6,530,000 in 2021 and $2,924,000 in 2020.

Loans acquired in business combinations were recorded at their initial fair value, with adjustments made to the gross amortized cost of loans based on movements in interest rates (market rate adjustment) and based on credit fair value adjustments on non-impaired loans and impaired loans. Subsequent to the acquisitions, the Corporation has recognized amortization and accretion of a portion of the market rate adjustments and credit adjustments on non-impaired (performing) loans, and a partial recovery of purchased credit impaired (PCI) loans. For the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, adjustments to the initial market rate and credit fair value adjustments of performing loans were recognized as follows:

(In Thousands)

Year Ended

December 31, 

December 31, 

2022

2021

Market Rate Adjustment

 

  

 

  

Adjustments to gross amortized cost of loans at beginning of period

$

(637)

$

718

Amortization recognized in interest income

(279)

(1,355)

Adjustments to gross amortized cost of loans at end of period

$

(916)

$

(637)

Credit Adjustment on Non-impaired Loans

Adjustments to gross amortized cost of loans at beginning of period

$

(3,335)

$

(5,979)

Accretion recognized in interest income

 

1,495

 

2,644

Adjustments to gross amortized cost of loans at end of period

$

(1,840)

$

(3,335)

A summary of PCI loans held at December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 is as follows:

(In Thousands)

December 31, 

December 31, 

    

2022

    

2021

Outstanding balance

$

1,833

$

9,802

Carrying amount

 

1,027

 

6,558

Transactions within the allowance for loan losses, summarized by segment and class, were as follows:

    

December 31, 

    

    

    

    

December 31, 

Year Ended December 31, 2022

2021

Provision

2022

(In Thousands)

Balance

Charge-offs

Recoveries

(Credit)

Balance

Allowance for Loan Losses:

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Commercial loans secured by real estate

$

4,405

$

(3,942)

$

0

$

6,611

$

7,074

Commercial and industrial

 

2,723

 

(150)

 

0

 

336

 

2,909

Commercial construction and land

 

637

 

0

 

0

 

10

 

647

Loans secured by farmland

 

115

 

0

 

0

 

(3)

 

112

Multi-family (5 or more) residential

 

215

 

0

 

0

 

196

 

411

Agricultural loans

 

25

 

0

 

0

 

(4)

 

21

Other commercial loans

 

173

 

0

 

0

 

(49)

 

124

Total commercial

 

8,293

 

(4,092)

 

0

 

7,097

 

11,298

Residential mortgage:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential mortgage loans - first liens

3,650

0

4

(241)

3,413

Residential mortgage loans - junior liens

 

184

 

0

 

0

 

(17)

 

167

Home equity lines of credit

 

302

 

0

 

15

 

(35)

 

282

1-4 Family residential construction

 

202

 

0

 

0

 

9

 

211

Total residential mortgage

 

4,338

 

0

 

19

 

(284)

 

4,073

Consumer

 

235

 

(153)

 

49

 

113

 

244

Unallocated

 

671

 

0

 

0

 

329

 

1,000

Total Allowance for Loan Losses

$

13,537

$

(4,245)

$

68

$

7,255

$

16,615

    

December 31, 

    

    

    

    

December 31, 

Year Ended December 31, 2021

2020

Provision

2021

(In Thousands)

Balance

Charge-offs

Recoveries

(Credit)

Balance

Allowance for Loan Losses:

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial:

 

 

 

 

 

  

Commercial loans secured by real estate

$

3,051

$

0

$

2

$

1,352

$

4,405

Commercial and industrial

 

2,245

 

(1,464)

 

20

 

1,922

 

2,723

Commercial construction and land

 

454

 

0

 

0

 

183

 

637

Loans secured by farmland

 

120

 

0

 

0

 

(5)

 

115

Multi-family (5 or more) residential

 

236

 

0

 

0

 

(21)

 

215

Agricultural loans

 

34

 

0

 

0

 

(9)

 

25

Other commercial loans

 

168

 

0

 

0

 

5

 

173

Total commercial

 

6,308

 

(1,464)

 

22

 

3,427

 

8,293

Residential mortgage:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential mortgage loans - first liens

3,524

(11)

4

133

3,650

Residential mortgage loans - junior liens

 

349

 

0

 

0

 

(165)

 

184

Home equity lines of credit

 

281

 

0

 

2

 

19

 

302

1-4 Family residential construction

 

99

 

0

 

0

 

103

 

202

Total residential mortgage

 

4,253

 

(11)

 

6

 

90

 

4,338

Consumer

 

239

 

(100)

 

38

 

58

 

235

Unallocated

 

585

 

0

 

0

 

86

 

671

Total Allowance for Loan Losses

$

11,385

$

(1,575)

$

66

$

3,661

$

13,537

    

December 31, 

    

    

    

    

December 31, 

Year Ended December 31, 2020

2019

Provision

2020

(In Thousands)

Balance

Charge-offs

Recoveries

(Credit)

Balance

Allowance for Loan Losses:

  

  

  

  

  

Commercial:

 

 

 

 

 

  

Commercial loans secured by real estate

$

1,921

$

0

$

0

$

1,130

$

3,051

Commercial and industrial

 

1,391

 

(2,236)

 

16

 

3,074

 

2,245

Commercial construction and land

 

966

 

(107)

 

0

 

(405)

 

454

Loans secured by farmland

 

158

 

0

 

0

 

(38)

 

120

Multi-family (5 or more) residential

 

156

 

0

 

0

 

80

 

236

Agricultural loans

 

41

 

0

 

0

 

(7)

 

34

Other commercial loans

 

155

 

0

 

0

 

13

 

168

Total commercial

 

4,788

 

(2,343)

 

16

 

3,847

 

6,308

Residential mortgage:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential mortgage loans - first liens

3,405

0

39

80

3,524

Residential mortgage loans - junior liens

 

384

 

0

 

1

 

(36)

 

349

Home equity lines of credit

 

276

 

0

 

4

 

1

 

281

1-4 Family residential construction

 

117

 

0

 

0

 

(18)

 

99

Total residential mortgage

 

4,182

 

0

 

44

 

27

 

4,253

Consumer

 

281

 

(122)

 

41

 

39

 

239

Unallocated

 

585

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

585

Total Allowance for Loan Losses

$

9,836

$

(2,465)

$

101

$

3,913

$

11,385

For the year ended December 31, 2022, the provision for loan losses was $7,255,000, an increase in expense of $3,594,000 as compared to $3,661,000 recorded in the year ended December 31, 2021. The provision for 2022 includes $3,890,000 related to specific loans (net charge-offs of $4,177,000 and net decrease in specific allowances on loans of $287,000), an increase of $3,036,000 in the collectively determined portion of the allowance and a $329,000 increase in the unallocated portion.

In 2022, the provision for loan losses includes the impact of partial charge-offs totaling $3,942,000 on a commercial real estate secured participation loan to a borrower in the health care industry. The charge-offs resulted from the borrower’s default due to deterioration in

financial performance. The recorded investment in the loan at December 31, 2022 (principal balance, net of partial charge-offs) was $2,654,000 based on a settlement agreement reached with the borrower.

The provision for loan losses in 2021 includes $1,324,000 related to specific loans (net charge-offs of $1,509,000 and a decrease in specific allowances on loans of $185,000), an increase of $2,251,000 in the collectively determined portion of the allowance and an $86,000 increase in the unallocated portion. In 2020, the provision included a $2,219,000 charge-off on one commercial loan.

In determining the larger loan relationships for detailed assessment under the specific allowance component, the Corporation uses an internal risk rating system. Under the risk rating system, the Corporation classifies problem or potential problem loans as “Special Mention,” “Substandard,” or “Doubtful” on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values. Loans that do not currently expose the Corporation to sufficient risk to warrant classification as Substandard or Doubtful, but possess weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention, are deemed to be Special Mention. Substandard loans include those characterized by the distinct possibility that the Corporation will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Loans classified as Doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as Substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses present make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. Risk ratings are updated any time that conditions or the situation warrants. Loans not classified are included in the “Pass” column in the table that follows.

The following tables summarize the aggregate credit quality classification of outstanding loans by risk rating as of December 31, 2022 and 2021:

December 31, 2022

    

    

    

    

    

Purchased

    

(In Thousands)

Special

Credit

Pass

Mention

Substandard

Doubtful

Impaired

Total

Commercial:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans secured by real estate

$

666,442

$

4,589

$

10,231

$

0

$

987

$

682,249

Commercial and Industrial

 

156,042

 

910

 

21,279

 

0

 

40

 

178,271

Paycheck Protection Program - 1st Draw

5

0

0

0

0

5

Paycheck Protection Program - 2nd Draw

163

0

0

0

0

163

Political subdivisions

 

90,719

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

90,719

Commercial construction and land

 

73,179

 

517

 

267

 

0

 

0

 

73,963

Loans secured by farmland

 

11,136

 

519

 

1,295

 

0

 

0

 

12,950

Multi-family (5 or more) residential

 

55,034

 

0

 

852

 

0

 

0

 

55,886

Agricultural loans

 

1,831

 

28

 

576

 

0

 

0

 

2,435

Other commercial loans

 

14,857

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

14,857

Total commercial

 

1,069,408

 

6,563

 

34,500

 

0

 

1,027

 

1,111,498

Residential Mortgage:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential mortgage loans - first liens

496,156

7,125

6,501

0

0

509,782

Residential mortgage loans - junior liens

 

24,495

 

164

 

290

 

0

 

0

 

24,949

Home equity lines of credit

 

43,289

 

59

 

450

 

0

 

0

 

43,798

1-4 Family residential construction

 

30,577

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

30,577

Total residential mortgage

 

594,517

 

7,348

 

7,241

 

0

 

0

 

609,106

Consumer

 

19,350

 

0

 

86

 

0

 

0

 

19,436

Totals

$

1,683,275

$

13,911

$

41,827

$

0

$

1,027

$

1,740,040

December 31, 2021

    

    

    

    

    

Purchased

    

(In Thousands)

Special

Credit

Pass

Mention

Substandard

Doubtful

Impaired

Total

Commercial:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans secured by real estate

$

538,966

$

10,510

$

16,220

$

0

$

4,144

$

569,840

Commercial and Industrial

 

142,775

 

10,841

 

4,694

 

0

 

763

 

159,073

Paycheck Protection Program - 1st Draw

1,356

0

0

0

0

1,356

Paycheck Protection Program - 2nd Draw

25,508

0

0

0

0

25,508

Political subdivisions

 

81,301

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

81,301

Commercial construction and land

 

59,816

 

715

 

48

 

0

 

0

 

60,579

Loans secured by farmland

 

10,011

 

186

 

924

 

0

 

0

 

11,121

Multi-family (5 or more) residential

 

47,638

 

0

 

873

 

0

 

1,578

 

50,089

Agricultural loans

 

1,802

 

0

 

549

 

0

 

0

 

2,351

Other commercial loans

 

17,150

 

3

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

17,153

Total commercial

 

926,323

 

22,255

 

23,308

 

0

 

6,485

 

978,371

Residential Mortgage:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential mortgage loans - first liens

469,044

7,981

6,534

0

70

483,629

Residential mortgage loans - junior liens

 

22,914

 

114

 

283

 

0

 

3

 

23,314

Home equity lines of credit

 

38,652

 

59

 

541

 

0

 

0

 

39,252

1-4 Family residential construction

 

23,151

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

23,151

Total residential mortgage

 

553,761

 

8,154

 

7,358

 

0

 

73

 

569,346

Consumer

 

17,092

 

0

 

40

 

0

 

0

 

17,132

Totals

$

1,497,176

$

30,409

$

30,706

$

0

$

6,558

$

1,564,849

The increase in substandard loans at December 31, 2022 as compared to December 31, 2021 includes advances under lines of credit to a commercial borrower totaling $10,799,000 at December 31, 2022, which were classified as impaired and nonaccrual. Based on an

analysis of the liquidation value of business assets that collateralize the lines of credit, there was no specific allowance related to these advances at December 31, 2022.

The following tables present a summary of loan balances and the related allowance for loan losses summarized by portfolio segment and class for each impairment method used as of December 31, 2022 and 2021:

December 31, 2022

    

Loans:

Allowance for Loan Losses:

(In Thousands)

Individually

Collectively

Individually

Collectively

  

    

Evaluated

    

Evaluated

    

Totals

    

Evaluated

    

Evaluated

    

Totals

Commercial:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans secured by real estate

$

7,154

$

675,095

$

682,249

$

427

$

6,647

$

7,074

Commercial and industrial

 

11,223

 

167,048

 

178,271

 

26

 

2,883

 

2,909

Paycheck Protection Program - 1st Draw

 

0

 

5

 

5

 

0

 

0

 

0

Paycheck Protection Program - 2nd Draw

0

163

163

0

0

0

Political subdivisions

 

0

 

90,719

 

90,719

 

0

 

0

 

0

Commercial construction and land

 

244

 

73,719

 

73,963

 

0

 

647

 

647

Loans secured by farmland

 

76

 

12,874

 

12,950

 

0

 

112

 

112

Multi-family (5 or more) residential

 

0

 

55,886

 

55,886

 

0

 

411

 

411

Agricultural loans

 

57

 

2,378

 

2,435

 

0

 

21

 

21

Other commercial loans

 

0

 

14,857

 

14,857

 

0

 

124

 

124

Total commercial

 

18,754

 

1,092,744

 

1,111,498

 

453

 

10,845

 

11,298

Residential mortgage:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential mortgage loans - first liens

506

509,276

509,782

0

3,413

3,413

Residential mortgage loans - junior liens

 

30

 

24,919

 

24,949

 

0

 

167

 

167

Home equity lines of credit

 

68

 

43,730

 

43,798

 

0

 

282

 

282

1-4 Family residential construction

 

0

 

30,577

 

30,577

 

0

 

211

 

211

Total residential mortgage

 

604

 

608,502

 

609,106

 

0

 

4,073

 

4,073

Consumer

 

0

 

19,436

 

19,436

 

0

 

244

 

244

Unallocated

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,000

Total

$

19,358

$

1,720,682

$

1,740,040

$

453

$

15,162

$

16,615

December 31, 2021

    

Loans:

Allowance for Loan Losses:

(In Thousands)

Individually

Collectively

Individually

Collectively

  

    

Evaluated

    

Evaluated

    

Totals

    

Evaluated

    

Evaluated

    

Totals

Commercial:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans secured by real estate

$

10,926

$

558,914

$

569,840

$

669

$

3,736

$

4,405

Commercial and industrial

 

2,503

 

156,570

 

159,073

 

71

 

2,652

 

2,723

Paycheck Protection Program - 1st Draw

 

0

 

1,356

 

1,356

 

0

 

0

 

0

Paycheck Protection Program - 2nd Draw

0

25,508

25,508

0

0

0

Political subdivisions

 

0

 

81,301

 

81,301

 

0

 

0

 

0

Commercial construction and land

 

0

 

60,579

 

60,579

 

0

 

637

 

637

Loans secured by farmland

 

83

 

11,038

 

11,121

 

0

 

115

 

115

Multi-family (5 or more) residential

 

1,578

 

48,511

 

50,089

 

0

 

215

 

215

Agricultural loans

 

0

 

2,351

 

2,351

 

0

 

25

 

25

Other commercial loans

 

0

 

17,153

 

17,153

 

0

 

173

 

173

Total commercial

 

15,090

 

963,281

 

978,371

 

740

 

7,553

 

8,293

Residential mortgage:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential mortgage loans - first liens

630

482,999

483,629

0

3,650

3,650

Residential mortgage loans - junior liens

 

14

 

23,300

 

23,314

 

0

 

184

 

184

Home equity lines of credit

 

0

 

39,252

 

39,252

 

0

 

302

 

302

1-4 Family residential construction

 

0

 

23,151

 

23,151

 

0

 

202

 

202

Total residential mortgage

 

644

 

568,702

 

569,346

 

0

 

4,338

 

4,338

Consumer

 

0

 

17,132

 

17,132

 

0

 

235

 

235

Unallocated

 

 

 

 

 

 

671

Total

$

15,734

$

1,549,115

$

1,564,849

$

740

$

12,126

$

13,537

Summary information related to impaired loans as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 is as follows:

(In Thousands)

December 31, 2022

December 31, 2021

Unpaid

Unpaid

Principal

Recorded

Related

Principal

Recorded

Related

    

Balance

    

Investment

    

Allowance

    

Balance

    

Investment

    

Allowance

With no related allowance recorded:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Commercial loans secured by real estate

$

8,563

$

3,754

$

0

$

6,600

$

4,458

$

0

Commercial and industrial

 

12,926

 

11,163

 

0

 

5,213

 

2,431

 

0

Residential mortgage loans - first liens

506

506

0

656

630

0

Residential mortgage loans - junior liens

 

68

 

30

 

0

 

124

 

14

 

0

Home equity lines of credit

 

68

 

68

 

0

0

0

 

0

Loans secured by farmland

 

76

 

76

 

0

 

83

 

83

 

0

Agricultural loans

57

57

0

0

0

0

Construction and other land loans

244

244

0

0

0

0

Multi-family (5 or more) residential

0

0

0

2,734

1,578

0

Total with no related allowance recorded

 

22,508

 

15,898

 

0

 

15,410

 

9,194

 

0

With a related allowance recorded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial loans secured by real estate

3,400

3,400

427

6,468

6,468

668

Commercial and industrial

 

60

 

60

 

26

 

72

 

72

 

72

Total with a related allowance recorded

 

3,460

 

3,460

 

453

 

6,540

 

6,540

 

740

Total

$

25,968

$

19,358

$

453

$

21,950

$

15,734

$

740

The average balance of impaired loans and interest income recognized on impaired loans is as follows:

(In Thousands)

Interest Income Recognized on

Average Investment in 

on Impaired Loans

Impaired Loans

on a Cash Basis

Year Ended December 31, 

Year Ended December 31, 

2022

2021

2020

    

2022

2021

    

2020

Commercial:

 

 

 

Commercial loans secured by real estate

$

9,757

$

11,617

$

5,266

$

657

$

557

$

258

Commercial and industrial

2,078

2,636

2,542

 

210

 

34

 

34

Commercial construction and land

72

48

521

 

3

 

3

 

15

Loans secured by farmland

80

84

319

 

0

 

1

 

27

Multi-family (5 or more) residential

197

1,583

202

1,156

133

0

Agricultural loans

60

67

76

 

4

 

4

 

4

Other commercial loans

0

0

18

0

0

1

Total commercial

12,244

16,035

8,944

 

2,030

 

732

 

339

Residential mortgage:

 

  

  

 

  

Residential mortgage loans - first lien

575

1,647

1,853

24

78

116

Residential mortgage loans - junior lien

33

361

392

 

7

 

11

 

22

Home equity lines of credit

43

0

57

 

4

 

0

 

3

Total residential mortgage

651

2,008

2,302

 

35

 

89

 

141

Total

$

12,895

$

18,043

$

11,246

$

2,065

$

821

$

480

The increase in interest income recognized on a cash basis on impaired loans in 2022 resulted mainly from repayments received on loans that had been classified as purchased credit impaired at December 31, 2021.

The breakdown by portfolio segment and class of nonaccrual loans and loans past due ninety days or more and still accruing is as follows:

(In Thousands)

December 31, 2022

December 31, 2021

Past Due

Past Due

90+ Days and

90+ Days and

    

Accruing

    

Nonaccrual

    

Accruing

    

Nonaccrual

Commercial:

 

 

 

  

 

  

Commercial loans secured by real estate

$

612

$

7,153

$

738

$

10,885

Commercial and industrial

 

80

 

11,165

 

30

 

2,299

Commercial construction and land

 

0

 

244

 

0

 

48

Loans secured by farmland

 

0

 

76

 

28

 

83

Multi-family (5 or more) residential

0

0

0

1,578

Agricultural loans

57

0

65

0

Total commercial

 

749

 

18,638

 

861

 

14,893

Residential mortgage:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential mortgage loans - first liens

1,288

4,259

1,144

4,005

Residential mortgage loans - junior liens

 

54

 

0

 

69

 

3

Home equity lines of credit

 

102

 

129

 

102

 

82

Total residential mortgage

 

1,444

 

4,388

 

1,315

 

4,090

Consumer

 

44

 

59

 

43

 

16

Totals

$

2,237

$

23,085

$

2,219

$

18,999

The amounts shown in the table immediately above include loans classified as troubled debt restructurings (described in more detail below), if such loans are past due ninety days or more or nonaccrual. PCI loans with a total recorded investment of $1,027,000 at December 31, 2022 and $6,558,000 at December 31, 2021 are classified as nonaccrual.

The table below presents a summary of the contractual aging of loans as of December 31, 2022 and 2021.

(In Thousands)

As of December 31, 2022

As of December 31, 2021

    

Current &

    

    

    

    

Current &

    

    

    

Past Due

Past Due

Past Due

Past Due

Past Due

Past Due

Less than

30-89

90+

Less than

30-89

90+

30 Days

Days

Days

Total

30 Days

Days

Days

Total

Commercial:

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Commercial loans secured by real estate

$

676,779

$

1,105

$

4,365

$

682,249

$

563,658

$

762

$

5,420

$

569,840

Commercial and industrial

 

177,747

 

319

 

205

 

178,271

 

158,188

 

72

 

813

 

159,073

Paycheck Protection Program - 1st Draw

5

0

0

5

1,339

17

0

1,356

Paycheck Protection Program - 2nd Draw

163

0

0

163

25,508

0

0

25,508

Political subdivisions

 

90,719

 

0

 

0

 

90,719

 

81,301

 

0

 

0

 

81,301

Commercial construction and land

 

73,766

 

0

 

197

 

73,963

 

60,509

 

70

 

0

 

60,579

Loans secured by farmland

 

12,856

 

18

 

76

 

12,950

 

11,010

 

0

 

111

 

11,121

Multi-family (5 or more) residential

 

55,886

 

0

 

0

 

55,886

 

48,532

 

0

 

1,557

 

50,089

Agricultural loans

 

2,378

 

0

 

57

 

2,435

 

2,279

 

7

 

65

 

2,351

Other commercial loans

 

14,857

 

0

 

0

 

14,857

 

17,153

 

0

 

0

 

17,153

Total commercial

 

1,105,156

 

1,442

 

4,900

 

1,111,498

 

969,477

 

928

 

7,966

 

978,371

Residential mortgage:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Residential mortgage loans - first liens

500,778

5,323

3,681

509,782

475,637

5,038

2,954

483,629

Residential mortgage loans - junior liens

 

24,702

 

193

 

54

 

24,949

 

23,229

 

16

 

69

 

23,314

Home equity lines of credit

 

42,952

 

652

 

194

 

43,798

 

38,830

 

279

 

143

 

39,252

1-4 Family residential construction

 

30,577

 

0

 

0

 

30,577

 

23,151

 

0

 

0

 

23,151

Total residential mortgage

 

599,009

 

6,168

 

3,929

 

609,106

 

560,847

 

5,333

 

3,166

 

569,346

Consumer

 

19,169

 

164

 

103

 

19,436

 

17,001

 

72

 

59

 

17,132

Totals

$

1,723,334

$

7,774

$

8,932

$

1,740,040

$

1,547,325

$

6,333

$

11,191

$

1,564,849

Nonaccrual loans are included in the contractual aging immediately above. A summary of the contractual aging of nonaccrual loans at December 31, 2022 and 2021 is as follows:

(In Thousands)

Current &

 

Past Due

Past Due

Past Due

 

Less than

30-89

90+

 

    

30 Days

    

Days

    

Days

    

Total

December 31, 2022 Nonaccrual Totals

$

15,695

$

695

$

6,695

$

23,085

December 31, 2021 Nonaccrual Totals

$

8,800

$

1,227

$

8,972

$

18,999

Loans whose terms are modified are classified as TDRs if the Corporation grants such borrowers concessions and it is deemed that those borrowers are experiencing financial difficulty. Loans classified as TDRs are designated as impaired. The outstanding balance of loans subject to TDRs, as well as the contractual aging information at December 31, 2022 and 2021 is as follows:

Troubled Debt Restructurings (TDRs):

(In Thousands)

Current &

 

 

Past Due

Past Due

Past Due

 

 

Less than

30-89

90+

 

 

    

30 Days

    

Days

    

Days

    

Nonaccrual

    

Total

December 31, 2022 Totals

$

503

$

68

$

57

$

3,799

$

4,427

December 31, 2021 Totals

$

248

$

40

$

65

$

5,452

$

5,805

At December 31, 2022 and 2021, there were no commitments to loan additional funds to borrowers whose loans have been classified as TDRs.

A summary of TDRs that occurred during 2022, 2021 and 2020 is as follows:

(Balances in Thousands)

2022

 

2021

2020

    

    

Post-

 

    

Post-

    

Post-

Number

Modification

 

Number

Modification

Number

Modification

of

Recorded

 

of

Recorded

of

Recorded

Loans

Investment

 

Loans

Investment

Loans

Investment

Residential mortgage - first liens:

 

  

 

  

  

 

  

  

 

  

Reduced monthly payments and extended maturity date

 

0

$

0

1

$

12

0

$

0

Reduced monthly payments for a fifteen-month period

0

0

1

116

0

0

Residential mortgage - junior liens:

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Reduced monthly payments and extended maturity date

 

1

48

0

0

0

0

New loan at lower than risk-adjusted market rate to borrower from whom short sale of other collateral was accepted

 

0

 

0

0

 

0

1

 

30

Home equity lines of credit:

Reduced monthly payments and extended maturity date

0

0

1

24

0

0

Reduced monthly payments for an eighteen-month period

0

0

1

70

0

0

Commercial loans secured by real estate:

Interest only payments for a nine-month period

0

0

0

0

1

240

Principal and interest payment deferral non-COVID related

0

0

0

0

2

4,831

Multi-family (5 or more) residential,

Principal and interest payment deferral non-COVID related

0

0

0

0

3

2,170

Loans secured by farmland,

 

  

 

  

  

 

  

  

 

  

Deferral of principal and interest payments for 12 months with a balloon payment at maturity

 

1

 

268

0

 

0

0

 

0

Total

 

2

$

316

4

$

222

7

$

7,271

In the year ended December 31, 2020, the Corporation recorded a specific allowance for loan losses of $416,000 related to a loan secured by commercial real estate for which a TDR concession was made in 2020 and included in the table above. In 2021, the allowance on this loan with a recorded investment of $3,405,000 at December 31, 2021 was increased to $427,000. At December 31, 2022 the allowance on this loan with a recorded investment of $3,400,000 remained $427,000. The other loans for which TDRs were granted in 2022, 2021 and 2020 had no specific impact on the provision or allowance for loan losses.

In 2022, 2021 and 2020, payment defaults on loans for which modifications considered to be TDRs were entered into within the previous 12 months are summarized as follows:

2022

2021

    

2020

Number

Number

Number

of

Recorded

of

Recorded

of

Recorded

(Balances in Thousands)

    

Loans

    

Investment

Loans

    

Investment

    

Loans

    

Investment

Commercial loans secured by real estate

 

0

$

0

1

$

3,405

 

1

$

240

Total

 

0

$

0

1

$

3,405

 

1

$

240

The default that occurred in 2021 was on the loan referred to above with a specific allowance of $427,000 at December 31, 2022. The loan for which a default occurred in 2020 was repaid in full in 2021.

The carrying amount of foreclosed residential real estate properties held as a result of obtaining physical possession (included in Foreclosed assets held for sale in the consolidated balance sheets) is as follows:

(In Thousands)

December 31,

    

December 31,

2022

2021

Foreclosed residential real estate

$

0

$

256

The recorded investment of consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real properties for which formal foreclosure proceedings were in process is as follows:

(In Thousands)

December 31,

    

December 31,

2022

2021

Residential real estate in process of foreclosure

$

1,229

$

1,260