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DEBT
9 Months Ended
Aug. 01, 2021
DEBT [Abstract]  
DEBT
NOTE 6 - DEBT


Short-term debt was $0.0 million, and $4.7 million as of August 1, 2021 and October 31, 2020, respectively. The 2020 amount represents an advance payment under an MLA to fund equipment purchased or leased in the U.S., and short duration borrowings in Xiamen, China, to fund operations. See below for further information. The weighted-average interest rate on our short-term debt as of October 31, 2020 was 2.02%.


The tables below provide information on our long-term debt.

As of August 1, 2021
 
Xiamen
Project Loans
   
Xiamen
Working
Capital Loans
   
Hefei
Equipment
Loan
   
Finance Leases
   
Total
 
Principal due:
                             
Next 12 months
 
$
7,615
   
$
8,108
   
$
2,321
   
$
7,119
   
$
25,163
 
Months 13 – 24
 
$
9,961
   
$
3,961
   
$
4,642
   
$
6,487
   
$
25,051
 
Months 25 – 36
   
10,165
     
-
     
4,642
     
6,585
     
21,392
 
Months 37 – 48
   
9,794
     
-
     
7,736
     
19,623
     
37,153
 
Months 49 – 60
   
7,489
     
-
     
1,655
     
-
     
9,144
 
Long-term debt
 
$
37,409
   
$
3,961
   
$
18,675
   
$
32,695
   
$
92,740
 
 
                                       
Interest rate at balance sheet date
   
4.65
%
   
4.53% - 4.61
%
   
4.20
%
   
(3) 
       
Basis spread on interest rates
   
0.00
     
67.75 - 76.00
     
(45.00
)
   
N/A
         
Interest rate reset
 
Quarterly
   
Monthly/Annually
   
Annually
     
N/A
         
Maturity date
 
December 2025
   
July 2023
   
September 2026
     
(3) 
       
Periodic payment amount
 
Increases as loans mature
   
Increases as loans mature
   
Varies (1)
     
(3) 
       
Periodic payment frequency
 
Semiannual, on individual loans
   
Semiannual, on individual loans
   
Semiannual(2)
   
Monthly
         
Loan collateral (carrying amount)
 
$
91,277
     
N/A
   
$
86,892
   
$
41,537
(4) 
       

(1) First five loan repayments will each be for 7.5 percent of the approved 200 million RMB loan principal; last five installments will each be for 12.5 percent of the original approved loan amount.
(2) Semiannual repayments commence in March 2022.
(3) See Note 8 for interest rates on lease liabilities, maturity dates, and periodic payment amounts.
(4) Represents the carrying amount at the balance sheet date of the related right-of-use assets, in which the lessors have secured interests.

As of October 31, 2020
 
Xiamen
Project Loans
   
Xiamen Working
Capital Loans
   
Total
 
Principal due:
                 
Next 12 months
 
$
6,705
   
$
2,265
   
$
8,970
 
Months 13 – 24
 
$
7,334
   
$
7,808
   
$
15,142
 
Months 25 – 36
   
9,592
     
3,814
     
13,406
 
Months 37 – 48
   
9,789
     
-
     
9,789
 
Months 49 – 60
   
9,432
     
-
     
9,432
 
Thereafter
   
7,211
     
-
     
7,211
 
Long-term debt
 
$
43,358
   
$
11,622
   
$
54,980
 
 
                       
Interest rate at balance sheet date
   
4.90
%
   
4.53% - 4.61
%
       
Basis spread on interest rates
   
25.00
     
40.00 - 76.00
         
Loan collateral (carrying amount)
 
$
94,459
     
N/A
         

Xiamen Project Loans


In November 2018, PDMCX obtained approval to borrow 345.0 million RMB from the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China. From November 2018 through July 2020, PDMCX entered into separate loan agreements (the “Project Loans”) for the entire approved amount and, as of August 1, 2021, 291.0 million RMB ($45.0 million) remained outstanding. The Project Loans were used to finance certain capital expenditures at the PDMCX facility and are collateralized by liens granted on the land use right, building, and certain equipment located at the facility. The interest rates on the Project Loans are variable (based on the RMB Loan Prime Rate of the National Interbank Funding Center), and interest incurred on the loans is eligible for reimbursement through incentives provided by the Xiamen Torch Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone, which provide for such reimbursements up to a prescribed limit and duration. The Project Loans are subject to covenants and provisions, certain of which relate to the assets pledged as security for the loans, all of which we were in compliance with at August 1, 2021.

Xiamen Working Capital Loans


In November 2018, PDMCX obtained approval for revolving, unsecured credit of the equivalent of $25.0 million, pursuant to which PDMCX may enter into separate loan agreements with varying terms to maturity. This facility is subject to annual reviews and extension. Unless extended, this facility will expire in October 2021. As of August 1, 2021, PDMCX had 78.0 million RMB ($12.1 million) outstanding against the approval. The interest rates are variable, based on the RMB Loan Prime Rate of the National Interbank Funding Center. Interest incurred on the loans are eligible for reimbursement through incentives provided by the Xiamen Torch Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone, which provide for such reimbursements up to a prescribed limit and duration.

Hefei Equipment Loan


In October 2020, our Hefei, China, facility was approved to borrow 200 million RMB (approximately $30.9 million, at the balance sheet date) from the China Construction Bank Corporation. This credit facility is subject to annual reviews and extension, with the most recent extension set to expire in August 2022. The loan proceeds were used to fund purchases of two lithography tools at the Hefei facility. As of August 1, 2021, we had borrowed 135.7 million RMB ($21.0 million) against this approval (all of which was then outstanding), and 62.5 million RMB ($9.9 million) remained available to borrow. The interest rate on the loan is variable and based on the RMB Loan Prime Rate of the National Interbank Funding Center. The borrowings are secured by the Hefei facility, its related land use right, and certain manufacturing equipment. The Hefei Equipment Loan is subject to covenants and provisions, certain of which relate to the assets pledged as security for the loan, including covenants for the ratio of total liabilities to total assets and the ratio of current assets to current liabilities, all of which we were in compliance with at August 1, 2021.

Finance Leases


In February 2021, we entered into a five-year $7.2 million finance lease for a high-end inspection tool and, in December 2020, under an MLA which we entered into effective July 2019, we entered into a $35.5 million lease for a high-end lithography tool. Upon entering into the latter lease, our prior $3.5 million short-term obligation to the lessor became a portion of the lease liability. See Note 8 for additional information on these leases.

Corporate Credit Agreement


In September 2018, we entered into a five-year amended and restated credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”), which has a $50 million borrowing limit, with an expansion capacity to $100 million. The Credit Agreement is secured by substantially all of our assets located in the United States and common stock we own in certain subsidiaries. The Credit Agreement includes covenants around minimum interest coverage ratio, total leverage ratio, and minimum unrestricted cash balance (all of which we were in compliance with at August 1, 2021), and limits the amount of cash dividends, distributions, and redemptions we can pay on our common stock to an aggregate annual amount of $50 million. We had no outstanding borrowings against the Credit Agreement at August 1, 2021. The interest rate on the Credit Agreement (1.09% at August 1, 2021) is based on our total leverage ratio at LIBOR plus a spread, as defined in the Credit Agreement.