485APOS 1 fistwrap1209.htm FRANKLIN INVESTORS SECURITIES TRUST



As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December
30, 2009.

                                                     File Nos.   033-11444
                                                                 811-04986

               SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                       WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                             FORM N-1A

          REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

Pre-Effective Amendment No.

                                 ---

Post-Effective Amendment No.               48         (X)

                                and/or

  REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940

Amendment No.                    50                   (X)

              FRANKLIN INVESTORS SECURITIES TRUST
       (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

           ONE FRANKLIN PARKWAY, SAN MATEO, CA 94403
      (Address of Principal Executive Offices)(Zip Code)

                      (650) 312-2000 
    Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code

    CRAIG S. TYLE, ONE FRANKLIN PARKWAY, SAN MATEO, CA 94403-1906
        (Name and Address of Agent for Service of Process)

Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering:

It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check
appropriate box)

[ ] immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)

[ ] on (date) pursuant to paragraph (b)

[ ] 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(i)

[X] on March 1, 2010 pursuant to paragraph (a)(i)

[ ] 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii)

[ ] on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(ii)of Rule 485

If appropriate, check the following box:

[ ]  This post-effective amendment designates  a new effective
     date for a previously filed post-effective amendment.





March 1, 2010

The SEC has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.


Class AClass BClass CClass RAdvisor Class
Franklin Balanced FundFBLAXFBMCXPendingPending
Franklin Convertible Securities FundFISCXFROTXFCSZX
Franklin Equity Income FundFISEXFBEIXFRETXFREIXPending
Franklin Limited Maturity U.S. Government Securities FundFRGVXFSUAX
Franklin Real Return FundFRRAXFRRCXFARRX
 

PROSPECTUS

Franklin
Investors Securities Trust

Franklin




  

Contents

 

FUND SUMMARIES

INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND YOU SHOULD KNOW BEFORE INVESTING

Franklin Balanced Fund
Franklin Convertible Securities Fund
Franklin Equity Income Fund
Franklin Limited Maturity U.S. Government Securities Fund
Franklin Real Return Fund

 

FUND DETAILS

MORE INFORMATION ON INVESTMENT POLICIES, PRACTICES AND RISKS/FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Balanced Fund
Franklin Convertible Securities Fund
Franklin Equity Income Fund
Franklin Limited Maturity U.S. Government Securities Fund
Franklin Real Return Fund
Additional Management Information
Distributions and Taxes

 

YOUR ACCOUNT

INFORMATION ABOUT SALES CHARGES, QUALIFIED INVESTORS, ACCOUNT TRANSACTIONS AND SERVICES

Choosing a Share Class
Buying Shares
Investor Services
Selling Shares
Exchanging Shares
Account Policies
Questions

 

FOR MORE INFORMATION

WHERE TO LEARN MORE ABOUT THE FUND

Back Cover

 

FUND SUMMARIES



Franklin Balanced Fund

Investment Goal

Both income and capital appreciation.

These tables describe the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may qualify for sales charge discounts in Class A if you and your family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $50,000 in Franklin Templeton funds. More information about these and other discounts is available from your financial professional and under “Your Account” on page XX in this Prospectus and under “Buying and Selling Shares” on page XX of the Fund’s statement of additional information. In periods of market volatility, assets may decline significantly, causing total annual fund operating expenses to become higher than the numbers shown in the tables below.


SHAREHOLDER FEES(fees paid directly from your investment)
   Class A Class C Class R Advisor
Class 
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as percentage of offering price) 5.75% None None None 
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as percentage of the lower of original purchase price or sale proceeds) None 1.00% None None 



ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
   Class A Class C Class R Advisor
Class 
Management fees1 0.50% 0.50% 0.50% 0.50% 
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees 0.28%2 0.98% 0.50% None 
Other expenses1 0.50% 0.50% 0.50% 0.50% 
Acquired fund fees and expenses3 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 
Total annual Fund operating expenses1 1.31% 2.01% 1.53% 1.03% 
Management fee reduction1 -0.29% -0.29% -0.29% -0.29% 
Net annual Fund operating expenses1, 3 1.02% 1.72% 1.24% 0.74% 

1. The investment manager and administrator have contractually agreed to waive or assume certain expenses so that common expenses (excluding the Rule 12b-1 fees and acquired fund fees and expenses) for each Class of the Fund do not exceed 0.71% (other than certain non-routine expenses), until February 28, 2011. The investment manager also had agreed in advance to reduce its fees as a result of the Fund's investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund as required by the Fund's board of trustees and an exemptive order of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

2. The distribution and service (12b-1) fees for Class A shares have been restated to reflect the board of trustees' determination to set the amount payable under the Class A Plan at 0.30% until further notice.

3. Net annual Fund operating expenses differ from the ratio of expenses to average net assets shown in the Financial Highlights, which reflect the operating expenses of the Fund and do not include acquired fund fees and expenses.


Example

This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

   1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years 
If you sell your shares at the end of the period: 
Class A   $ 673 $ 935 $ 1,217 $ 2,020 
Class C   $ 275 $ 598 $ 1,048 $ 2,295 
Class R   $ 126 $ 451 $ 798 $ 1,779 
Advisor Class   $ 76 $ 295 $ 532 $ 1,212 
If you do not sell your shares: 
Class C   $ 175 $ 598 $ 1,048 $ 2,295 

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 74% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal Investment Strategies

Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests in a diversified portfolio of stocks (substantially dividend paying), convertible securities and debt securities. The Fund normally invests at least 25% of its total assets in debt securities, including bonds, notes, debentures and money market securities. In addition, the Fund normally invests at least 25% of its total assets in equity securities. To the extent that the value of convertible and preferred securities can be attributed to their debt characteristics, they will be treated as debt securities for purposes of this investment policy.

The Fund seeks income by investing in a combination of corporate, agency and government bonds issued in the United States and other countries, as well as common stocks and convertible securities. The Fund seeks capital appreciation by investing in equity securities and convertible securities of companies from a variety of industries.

The Fund generally invests in investment grade debt securities, but may invest up to 10% of its total assets in non-convertible bonds rated below investment grade.

The manager applies a “bottom-up” approach to investing in individual securities. The manager will assess the market price of a company’s securities relative to the manager’s evaluation of the company’s long-term earnings, asset value and cash flow potential. The manager also considers a company’s price/earnings ratio, profit margins and liquidation value. In determining an optimal mix of equity and fixed-income investments for the Fund, the manager assesses changing economic, market and industry conditions.

Principal Risks

You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank, and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency of the U.S. government.

Stocks   Generally, stocks historically have outperformed other types of investments over the long term, but individual stock prices tend to go up and down more dramatically. A slower-growth or recessionary economic environment could have an adverse effect on the price of the various stocks held by the Fund.

Credit   An issuer of debt securities may be unable to make interest payments and repay principal when due. Changes in an issuer's financial strength or in a security's credit rating may affect a security's value.

Lower-Rated Securities   Companies issuing lower-rated or "high yield" debt securities are not as strong financially as those issuing securities with higher credit ratings. These companies are more likely to encounter financial difficulties and are more vulnerable to changes in the economy, such as a recession or a sustained period of rising interest rates, that could affect their ability to make interest and principal payments when due. The prices of high yield debt securities generally fluctuate more than those of higher credit quality.

Interest Rate   When interest rates rise, debt security prices fall. The opposite is also true: debt security prices rise when interest rates fall. In general, securities with longer maturities are more sensitive to these price changes.

Income   Since the Fund can only distribute what it earns, the Fund's distributions to shareholders may decline when interest rates fall.

Convertible Securities   Convertible securities are subject to the risks of stocks when the underlying stock price is high relative to the conversion price (because more of the security's value resides in the conversion feature) and debt securities when the underlying stock price is low relative to the conversion price (because the conversion feature is less valuable). A convertible security is not as sensitive to interest rate changes as a similar non-convertible debt security, and generally has less potential for gain or loss than the underlying stock.

Foreign Securities   Investing in foreign securities, including depositary receipts, typically involves more risks than investing in U.S. securities, including risks related to currency exchange rates and policies, country or government specific issues, less favorable trading practices or regulation and greater price volatility. Certain of these risks also may apply to securities of U.S. companies with significant foreign operations.

Market   The market price of securities owned by the Fund may go up or down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably.

Management   The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment portfolio. The Fund’s investment manager will apply investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for the Fund, but there can be no guarantee that these decisions will produce the desired results.

Performance

The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows changes in the Fund's performance from year to year for Class A shares. The table shows how the Fund's average annual returns for 1, 5 and 10 years compared with those of a broad measure of market performance. The Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. You can obtain updated performance information at franklintempleton.com or by calling (800) DIAL BEN.

Sales charges are not reflected in the bar chart, and if those charges were included, returns would be less than those shown.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the periods ended December 31, 2009


Best Quarter: Q2'07 4.00% 
Worst Quarter: Q3'08 -15.77% 



AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS (figures reflect sales charges)For the periods ended December 31, 2009
   1 Year Since Inception1 
Franklin Balanced Fund - Class A   
Return Before Taxes -%% -%% 
Return After Taxes on Distributions 
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 
Franklin Balanced Fund - Class C -%% -%% 
Franklin Balanced Fund - Class R -%% -%% 
Franklin Balanced Fund - Advisor Class -%% -%% 
S&P 500® Index -%% -%% 
Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Index %% %% 

(Indices reflect no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes. One cannot invest directly in an index, nor is an index representative of the Fund's portfolio.)


1. Since Inception 7/3/2006

The after-tax returns are shown only for Class A shares and are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor's tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. After-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Investment Manager

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

Portfolio Managers

EDWARD D. PERKS, CFA   Senior Vice President of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since inception.

ALAN E. MUSCHOTT, CFA   Vice President of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since inception.

SHAWN LYONS, CFA   Portfolio Manager of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since inception.

Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares

You may purchase or redeem shares of the Fund on any business day online through our Web site at www.franklintempleton.com, by mail (Franklin Templeton Investor Services, P.O. Box 997151, Sacramento, CA 95899-7151), or by telephone at (800) 632-2301. Shares may be purchased by electronic bank transfer, by check, or by wire. You may receive redemption proceeds by electronic bank transfer or by check. The minimum initial purchase for most accounts is $1,000 (or $50 under an automatic investment plan).

Dividends, Capital Gains, and Taxes

The Fund's distributions are generally taxable to you as ordinary income, capital gains, or some combination of both, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account.

Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries

If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your financial advisor or visit your financial intermediary's Web site for more information.

For important information about purchase and sale of Fund shares, tax information, and financial intermediary compensation, please turn to "Your Account" beginning on page XX of this Prospectus.



Franklin Convertible Securities Fund

Investment Goal

To maximize total return, consistent with reasonable risk, by seeking to optimize capital appreciation and high current income under varying market conditions.

Fees and Expenses of the Fund

These tables describe the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may qualify for sales charge discounts in Class A if you and your family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $50,000 in Franklin Templeton funds. More information about these and other discounts is available from your financial professional and under “Your Account” on page XX in this Prospectus and under “Buying and Selling Shares” on page XX of the Fund’s statement of additional information. In periods of market volatility, assets may decline significantly, causing total annual fund operating expenses to become higher than the numbers shown in the tables below.


SHAREHOLDER FEES(fees paid directly from your investment)
   Class A Class C Advisor Class 
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) 5.75% None None 
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as percentage of the lower of original purchase price or sale of proceeds) None 1.00% None 



ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
   Class A Class C Advisor Class 
Management fees1 0.50% 0.50% 0.50% 
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees 0.25% 1.00% None 
Other expenses 0.22% 0.22% 0.22% 
Acquired fund fees and expenses2 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 
Total annual Fund operating expenses1 0.98% 1.73% 0.73% 
Management fee reduction1 -0.01% -0.01% -0.01% 
Net annual Fund operating expenses1, 2 0.97% 1.72% 0.72% 

1. The manager had agreed in advance to reduce its fee as a result of the Fund's investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund as required by the Fund's board of trustees and an exemptive order of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

2. Net annual Fund operating expenses differ from the ratio of expenses to average net assets shown in the Financial Highlights, which reflect the operating expenses of the Fund and do not include acquired fund fees and expenses.


Example

This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

   1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years 
If you sell your shares at the end of the period: 
Class A $ 668 $ 866 $ 1,080 $ 1,696 
Class C $ 275 $ 542 $ 933 $ 2,030 
Advisor Class $ 74 $ 230 $ 401 $ 894 
If you do not sell your shares: 
Class C $ 175 $ 542 $ 933 $ 2,030 

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 47% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal Investment Strategies

Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in convertible securities (and common stock received upon conversion of convertible securities). A convertible security is generally a debt security or preferred stock that may be converted within a specified period of time into common stock of the same or a different issuer. By investing in convertible securities, the Fund seeks the opportunity to participate in the capital appreciation of underlying stocks, while at the same time relying on the fixed income aspect of the convertible securities to provide current income and reduced price volatility, which can limit the risk of loss in a down equity market.

A convertible security shares features of both equity and debt securities. Like an equity security, the value of a convertible security tends to increase as the price of the underlying stock goes up, and to decrease as the price of the underlying stock goes down. Like a debt security, a convertible security provides a fixed income stream and also tends to increase in value when interest rates fall and decrease in value when interest rates rise.

When choosing convertible securities for this Fund, the manager attempts to maintain a balance in the portfolio between the equity and debt characteristics of convertible securities with an emphasis on the equity features. The manager also considers the company’s long-term earnings, asset value and cash flow potential. Some of the convertible securities in which the Fund may invest have been structured to provide enhanced yield, increased equity exposure, or enhanced downside protection. These securities typically provide a benefit to the issuer in exchange for the enhanced features, such as a conversion premium that is paid by the Fund. The Fund may invest in convertible securities of companies of any capitalization size, but generally seeks to make its portfolio representative of the entire convertible securities market.

Convertible securities generally fall within the lower-rated categories as determined by securities rating organizations. Therefore, the Fund may invest up to 100% of its assets in securities that are rated below investment grade; however, the Fund will not invest more than 10% of its assets in securities rated below B or in unrated securities of comparable quality. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its net assets in other securities, such as common or preferred stocks and non-convertible debt securities.

Principal Risks

You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank, and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency of the U.S. government.

Convertible Securities   Convertible securities are subject to the risks of stocks when the underlying stock price is high relative to the conversion price (because more of the security's value resides in the conversion feature) and debt securities when the underlying stock price is low relative to the conversion price (because the conversion feature is less valuable). A convertible security is not as sensitive to interest rate changes as a similar non-convertible debt security, and generally has less potential for gain or loss than the underlying stock.

Stocks   Generally, stocks historically have outperformed other types of investments over the long term, but individual stock prices tend to go up and down more dramatically. A slower-growth or recessionary economic environment could have an adverse effect on the price of the various stocks held by the Fund.

Credit   An issuer of debt securities may be unable to make interest payments and repay principal when due. Changes in an issuer's financial strength or in a security's credit rating may affect a security's value.

Lower-Rated Securities   Companies issuing lower-rated or "high yield" debt securities are not as strong financially as those issuing securities with higher credit ratings. These companies are more likely to encounter financial difficulties and are more vulnerable to changes in the economy, such as a recession or a sustained period of rising interest rates, that could affect their ability to make interest and principal payments when due. The prices of high yield debt securities generally fluctuate more than those of higher credit quality.

Interest Rate   When interest rates rise, debt security prices fall. The opposite is also true: debt security prices rise when interest rates fall. In general, securities with longer maturities are more sensitive to these price changes.

Income   Since the Fund can only distribute what it earns, the Fund's distributions to shareholders may decline when interest rates fall.

Market   The market price of securities owned by the Fund may go up or down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably.

Management   The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment portfolio. The Fund’s investment manager will apply investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for the Fund, but there can be no guarantee that these decisions will produce the desired results.

Performance

The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows changes in the Fund's performance from year to year for Class A shares. The table shows how the Fund's average annual returns for 1, 5 and 10 years compared with those of a broad measure of market performance. The Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. You can obtain updated performance information at franklintempleton.com or by calling (800) DIAL BEN.

Sales charges are not reflected in the bar chart, and if those charges were included, returns would be less than those shown.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the periods ended December 31, 2009


Best Quarter: Q2'03 15.60% 
Worst Quarter: Q4'08 -19.73% 



AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS (figures reflect sales charges)For the periods ended December 31, 2009
   1 Year 5 Years 10 Years 
Franklin Convertible Securities Fund - Class A    
Return Before Taxes -%% -%% %% 
Return After Taxes on Distributions 
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 
Franklin Convertible Securities Fund - Class C -%% -%% %% 
Franklin Convertible Securities Fund - Advisor Class -%% -%% %% 
Merrill Lynch All Total Return Alternatives U.S. Convertibles Index -%% -%% -%% 

(Index reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes. One cannot invest directly in an index, nor is an index representative of the Fund's portfolio.)


The after-tax returns are shown only for Class A shares and are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor's tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. After-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Investment Manager

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

Portfolio Managers

ALAN E. MUSCHOTT, CFA   Vice President of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since 2002.

MATT QUINLAN   Portfolio Manager of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since 2007.

BLAIR SCHMICKER, CFA   Research Analyst of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since 2009.

Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares

You may purchase or redeem shares of the Fund on any business day online through our Web site at www.franklintempleton.com, by mail (Franklin Templeton Investor Services, P.O. Box 997151, Sacramento, CA 95899-7151), or by telephone at (800) 632-2301. Shares may be purchased by electronic bank transfer, by check, or by wire. You may receive redemption proceeds by electronic bank transfer or by check. The minimum initial purchase for most accounts is $1,000 (or $50 under an automatic investment plan).

Dividends, Capital Gains, and Taxes

The Fund's distributions are generally taxable to you as ordinary income, capital gains, or some combination of both, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account.

Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries

If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your financial advisor or visit your financial intermediary's Web site for more information.

For important information about purchase and sale of Fund shares, tax information, and financial intermediary compensation, please turn to "Your Account" beginning on page XX of this Prospectus.



Franklin Equity Income Fund

Investment Goal

To maximize total return by emphasizing high current income and long-term capital appreciation, consistent with reasonable risk.

Fees and Expenses of the Fund

These tables describe the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may qualify for sales charge discounts in Class A if you and your family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $50,000 in Franklin Templeton funds. More information about these and other discounts is available from your financial professional and under “Your Account” on page XX in this Prospectus and under “Buying and Selling Shares” on page XX of the Fund’s statement of additional information. In periods of market volatility, assets may decline significantly, causing total annual fund operating expenses to become higher than the numbers shown in the tables below.


SHAREHOLDER FEES(fees paid directly from your investment)
   Class A Class B1 Class C Class R Advisor Class 
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) 5.75% None None None None 
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as percentage of the lower of original purchase price or sale proceeds) None 4.00% 1.00% None None 

1. New or additional investments into Class B are no longer permitted.



ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
   Class A Class B Class C Class R Advisor Class 
Management fees1 0.50% 0.50% 0.50% 0.50% 0.50% 
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees 0.25% 1.00% 1.00% 0.50% None 
Other expenses 0.30% 0.30% 0.30% 0.30% 0.30% 
Acquired fund fees and expenses2 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 
Total annual Fund operating expenses 1.06% 1.81% 1.81% 1.31% 0.81% 
Management fee reduction1 -0.01% -0.01% -0.01% -0.01% -0.01% 
Net annual Fund operating expenses1, 2 1.05% 1.80% 1.80% 1.30% 0.80% 

1. The manager had agreed in advance to reduce its fee as a result of the Fund's investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund as required by the Fund's board of trustees and an exemptive order of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

2. Net annual Fund operating expenses differ from the ratio of expenses to average net assets shown in the Financial Highlights, which reflect the operating expenses of the Fund and do not include acquired fund fees and expenses.


Example

This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

   1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years 
If you sell your shares at the end of the period: 
Class A $ 676 $ 890 $ 1,121 $ 1,784 
Class B $ 583 $ 866 $ 1,175 $ 1,919 
Class C $ 283 $ 566 $ 975 $ 2,116 
Class R $ 132 $ 412 $ 713 $ 1,568 
Advisor Class $ 82 $ 255 $ 444 $ 990 
If you do not sell your shares: 
Class B $ 183 $ 566 $ 975 $ 1,919 
Class C $ 183 $ 566 $ 975 $ 2,116 

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 44% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal Investment Strategies

The Fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets in equity securities, including securities convertible into common stocks. The Fund may also invest up to 20% of its net assets in debt securities, including any combination of the following investments: corporate, agency and government bonds issued in the United States and other countries; notes and debentures (collectively with bonds referred to as debt securities); and synthetic convertible securities. The Fund does not presently intend to invest in any below investment grade bonds that are not convertible bonds. The Fund generally invests between 60% and 80% of its net assets in common stocks, and between 20% and 40% of its net assets in a combination of convertible securities and debt securities.

The Fund’s strategy is to invest in a broadly diversified portfolio of equity securities that the Fund’s manager considers to be financially strong. The Fund attempts to buy equity securities when they are selling at attractive prices according to measurements such as relative dividend yield, book value, revenues and normalized earnings. The Fund’s manager emphasizes dividend yield in selecting stocks for the Fund because the manager believes that, over time, dividend income can contribute significantly to total return and is a more consistent source of investment return than capital appreciation.

While the Fund does not concentrate in any one industry, it may make significant investments in certain sectors. The Fund does not currently anticipate investing more than 15% of its total assets in securities of issuers domiciled outside the United States.

Principal Risks

You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank, and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency of the U.S. government.

Stocks   Generally, stocks historically have outperformed other types of investments over the long term, but individual stock prices tend to go up and down more dramatically. A slower-growth or recessionary economic environment could have an adverse effect on the price of the various stocks held by the Fund.

Convertible Securities   Convertible securities are subject to the risks of stocks when the underlying stock price is high relative to the conversion price (because more of the security's value resides in the conversion feature) and debt securities when the underlying stock price is low relative to the conversion price (because the conversion feature is less valuable). A convertible security is not as sensitive to interest rate changes as a similar non-convertible debt security, and generally has less potential for gain or loss than the underlying stock.

Blend Style Investing   A “blend” strategy results in investments in both growth and value stocks, or in stocks with characteristics of both. Growth stock prices reflect projections of future earnings or revenues and can fall dramatically if the company fails to meet those projections. With respect to value stocks, if other investors fail to recognize the company’s value, or favor investing in faster-growing companies, value stocks may not increase in value as anticipated by the manager or may decline even further.

Income   Since the Fund can only distribute what it earns, the Fund's distributions to shareholders may decline when interest rates fall.

Sectors   To the extent that the Fund focuses on particular sectors of the market from time to time (for example, financial services, energy, technology and telecommunications and health care), the Fund may carry greater risks of adverse developments in such sectors than a fund that invests in a wider variety of sectors.

Credit   An issuer of debt securities may be unable to make interest payments and repay principal when due. Changes in an issuer's financial strength or in a security's credit rating may affect a security's value.

Lower-Rated Securities   Companies issuing lower-rated or "high yield" debt securities are not as strong financially as those issuing securities with higher credit ratings. These companies are more likely to encounter financial difficulties and are more vulnerable to changes in the economy, such as a recession or a sustained period of rising interest rates, that could affect their ability to make interest and principal payments when due. The prices of high yield debt securities generally fluctuate more than those of higher credit quality.

Management   The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment portfolio. The Fund’s investment manager will apply investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for the Fund, but there can be no guarantee that these decisions will produce the desired results.

Performance

The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows changes in the Fund's performance from year to year for Class A shares. The table shows how the Fund's average annual returns for 1, 5 and 10 years compared with those of a broad measure of market performance. The Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. You can obtain updated performance information at franklintempleton.com or by calling (800) DIAL BEN.

Sales charges are not reflected in the bar chart, and if those charges were included, returns would be less than those shown.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the periods ended December 31, 2009


Best Quarter: Q2'03 16.75% 
Worst Quarter: Q4'08 -18.98% 



AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS (figures reflect sales charges)For the periods ended December 31, 2009
   1 Year 5 Years 10 Years 
Franklin Equity Income Fund - Class A    
Return Before Taxes -% -% -% 
Return After Taxes on Distributions  %% 
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 
Franklin Equity Income Fund - Class B -% -% -% 
Franklin Equity Income Fund - Class C -% -% -% 
Franklin Equity Income Fund - Class R -% -% 
Franklin Equity Income Fund - Advisor Class -% -% 
S&P 500® Index -% -% -% 

(Index reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes. One cannot invest directly in an index, nor is an index representative of the Fund's portfolio.)


Historical performance for Class R shares prior to their inception is based on the performance of Class A shares. Class R performance has been adjusted to reflect differences in sales charges and expenses between classes.

The after-tax returns are shown only for Class A shares and are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor's tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. After-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Investment Manager

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

Portfolio Managers

ALAN E. MUSCHOTT, CFA   Vice President of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since 2005.

EDWARD D. PERKS, CFA   Senior Vice President of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since 2005.

FRANK FELICELLI, CFA   Senior Vice President of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since 1998.

Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares

You may purchase or redeem shares of the Fund on any business day online through our Web site at www.franklintempleton.com, by mail (Franklin Templeton Investor Services, P.O. Box 997151, Sacramento, CA 95899-7151), or by telephone at (800) 632-2301. Shares may be purchased by electronic bank transfer, by check, or by wire. You may receive redemption proceeds by electronic bank transfer or by check. The minimum initial purchase for most accounts is $1,000 (or $50 under an automatic investment plan).

Dividends, Capital Gains, and Taxes

The Fund's distributions are generally taxable to you as ordinary income, capital gains, or some combination of both, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account.

Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries

If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your financial advisor or visit your financial intermediary's Web site for more information.

For important information about purchase and sale of Fund shares, tax information, and financial intermediary compensation, please turn to "Your Account" beginning on page XX of this Prospectus.



Franklin Limited Maturity U.S. Government Securities Fund

Investment Goal

To provide as high a level of current income as is consistent with prudent investing, while seeking preservation of shareholders’ capital.

Fees and Expenses of the Fund

These tables describe the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may qualify for sales charge discounts in Class A if you and your family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $100,000 in Franklin Templeton funds. More information about these and other discounts is available from your financial professional and under “Your Account” on page XX in this Prospectus and under “Buying and Selling Shares” on page XX of the Fund’s statement of additional information. In periods of market volatility, assets may decline significantly, causing total annual fund operating expenses to become higher than the numbers shown in the table below.


SHAREHOLDER FEES(fees paid directly from your investment)
   Class A Advisor
Class 
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) 2.25% None 
     Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as percentage of the lower of original purchase price or sale proceeds) None None 



ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
   Class A Advisor
Class 
Management fees1 0.52% 0.52% 
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees 0.10% None 
Other expenses (including administration fees)1 0.21% 0.21% 
Acquired fund fees and expenses2 0.01% 0.01% 
Total annual Fund operating expenses 0.84% 0.74% 
Management fee reduction1 -0.01% -0.01% 
Net annual Fund operating expenses1, 2 0.83% 0.73% 

1. The manager had agreed in advance to reduce its fee as a result of the Fund's investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund as required by the Fund's board of trustees and an exemptive order of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

2. Net annual Fund operating expenses differ from the ratio of expenses to average net assets shown in the Financial Highlights, which reflect the operating expenses of the Fund and do not include acquired fund fees and expenses.


Example

This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

   1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years 
Class A $ 308 $ 484 $ 675 $ 1,227 
Advisor Class $ 75 $ 233 $ 406 $ 906 

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 55% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal Investment Strategies

Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in securities with a dollar-weighted average maturity of less than 10 years and issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies, or instrumentalities. The Fund invests a substantial portion of its assets in mortgage-backed securities including adjustable rate mortgage securities (ARMs), but the Fund also invests in direct obligations of the U.S. government (such as Treasury bonds, bills and notes) and of its agencies and instrumentalities. All of the Fund’s principal investments are debt securities, including bonds, notes and debentures.

The Fund currently maintains the average dollar-weighted maturity of its fixed-rate portfolio in a range of one to five years. The average dollar-weighted maturity of the Fund will vary with market conditions and the outlook for interest rates.

Mortgage securities represent an interest in a pool of mortgage loans made by banks, various government agencies and other financial institutions to finance purchases of homes, commercial buildings and other real estate. As the underlying mortgage loans are paid off, investors receive periodic principal and interest payments as well as any unscheduled principal prepayments on the underlying mortgage loans. The mortgage securities purchased by the Fund may include bonds and notes issued by the Government National Mortgage Association (Ginnie Mae) and U.S. government-sponsored entities, such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

Government agency or instrumentality issues have different levels of credit support. Ginnie Mae pass-through mortgage certificates are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. U.S. government-sponsored entities, such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, may be chartered by Acts of Congress, but their securities are neither issued nor guaranteed by the U.S. government. Although the U.S. government has recently provided financial support to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, no assurance can be given that the U.S. government will always do so. Investors should remember that guarantees of timely repayment of principal and interest do not apply to the market prices and yields of the securities or to the net asset value or performance of the Fund, which will vary with changes in interest rates and other market conditions.

Principal Risks

You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank, and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency of the U.S. government.

Interest Rate   When interest rates rise, debt security prices fall. The opposite is also true: debt security prices rise when interest rates fall. In general, securities with longer maturities are more sensitive to these price changes.

Variable interest rates   Because changes in interest rates on adjustable rate securities (such as ARMS) lag behind changes in market rates, the value of such securities may decline during periods of rising interest rates until their interest rates reset to market rates. If the changes in market rates are substantial, the interest rate on an adjustable rate security may not rest during a single adjustment period. Lifetime limits on resets may also prevent their rates from adjusting to market rates.

Because the interest rates on adjustable rate securities generally rest downward when interest rates fall, their market value is unlikely to rise to the same extent as the value of comparable fixed-rate securities during periods of declining interest rates.

Income   Since the Fund can only distribute what it earns, the Fund's distributions to shareholders may decline when interest rates fall.

Credit   An issuer of debt securities may be unable to make interest payments and repay principal when due. Changes in an issuer's financial strength or in a security's credit rating may affect a security's value.

Mortgage Securities   Mortgage securities differ from conventional corporate debt securities because principal is paid back periodically over the life of the security rather than at maturity. The Fund may receive unscheduled prepayments of principal due to voluntary prepayments, refinancings or foreclosures on the underlying mortgage loans. Because of repayments, mortgage securities may be less effective than some other types of securities as a means of "locking in" long-term interest rates and may have less potential for capital appreciation during periods of falling interest rates. A reduction in the anticipated rate of principal prepayments, especially during periods of rising interest rates, may increase the effective maturity of mortgage securities, making them more susceptible than some other debt securities to a decline in market value when interest rates rise.

Management   The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment portfolio. The Fund’s investment manager will apply investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for the Fund, but there can be no guarantee that these decisions will produce the desired results.

Market   The market price of securities owned by the Fund may go up or down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably.

Prepayment   Some debt securities may be prepaid, in whole or in part, before maturity. Any principal received may be reinvested by the Fund in a lower yielding security.

Performance

The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows changes in the Fund's performance from year to year for Class A shares. The table shows how the Fund's average annual returns for 1, 5 and 10 years compared with those of a broad measure of market performance. The Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. You can obtain updated performance information at franklintempleton.com or by calling (800) DIAL BEN.

Sales charges are not reflected in the bar chart, and if those charges were included, returns would be less than those shown.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the periods ended December 31, 2009


Best Quarter: Q4'08 4.46% 
Worst Quarter: Q2'04 -1.76% 



AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS (figures reflect sales charges)For the periods ended December 31, 2009
   1 Year 5 Years 10 Years 
Franklin Limited Maturity U.S. Government Securities Fund - Class A    
Return Before Taxes 
Return After Taxes on Distributions 
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 
Franklin Limited Maturity U.S. Government Securities Fund - Advisor Class 
Barclays Capital U.S. Treasury Index: 1-5 Year Component 

(Index reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes. One cannot invest directly in an index, nor is an index representative of the Fund's portfolio.)


The after-tax returns are shown only for Class A shares and are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor's tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. After-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Investment Manager

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

Portfolio Managers

KENT BURNS, CFA   Portfolio Manager of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since 2003.

PAUL VARUNOK   Vice President of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since 2005.

Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares

You may purchase or redeem shares of the Fund on any business day online through our Web site at www.franklintempleton.com, by mail (Franklin Templeton Investor Services, P.O. Box 997151, Sacramento, CA 95899-7151), or by telephone at (800) 632-2301. Shares may be purchased by electronic bank transfer, by check, or by wire. You may receive redemption proceeds by electronic bank transfer or by check. The minimum initial purchase for most accounts is $1,000 (or $50 under an automatic investment plan).

Dividends, Capital Gains, and Taxes

The Fund's distributions are generally taxable to you as ordinary income, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account.

Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries

If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your financial advisor or visit your financial intermediary's Web site for more information.

For important information about purchase and sale of Fund shares, tax information, and financial intermediary compensation, please turn to "Your Account" beginning on page XX of this Prospectus.



Franklin Real Return Fund

Investment Goal

Total return that exceeds the rate of inflation over an economic cycle.

Fees and Expenses of the Fund

These tables describe the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may qualify for sales charge discounts in Class A if you and your family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $100,000 in Franklin Templeton funds. More information about these and other discounts is available from your financial professional and under “Your Account” on page XX in this Prospectus and under “Buying and Selling Shares” on page XX of the Fund’s statement of additional information. In periods of market volatility, assets may decline significantly, causing total annual fund operating expenses to become higher than the numbers shown in the table below.


SHAREHOLDER FEES(fees paid directly from your investment)
   Class A Class C Advisor
Class 
Maximum sales charge (load) as a percentage of offering price 4.25% 1.00% None 
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as percentage of the lower of original purchase price or sale proceeds) None 1.00% None 



ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
   Class A Class C Advisor
Class 
Management fees1 0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees 0.25% 0.65% None 
Other expenses (including administration fees)1 0.41% 0.41% 0.41% 
Total annual Fund operating expenses1 1.08% 1.48% 0.83% 
Management fee reduction1 -0.18% -0.18% -0.18% 
Net annual Fund operating expenses1 0.90% 1.30% 0.65% 

1. The investment manager and administrator have contractually agreed to waive or assume certain expenses so that common expenses (excluding the Rule 12 b-1 fees and acquired fees and expenses) for each class of the Fund do not exceed 0.65% (other than certain non-routine expenses) until February 28, 2011.


Example

This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

   1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years 
If you sell your shares at the end of the period: 
Class A   $ 513 $ 737 $ 978 $ 1,671 
Class C   $ 232 $ 450 $ 791 $ 1,753 
Advisor Class   $ 66 $ 247 $ 443 $ 1,009 
If you do not sell your shares: 
Class C   $ 132 $ 450 $ 791 $ 1,753 

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 11% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal Investment Strategies

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to allocate assets among investments to achieve the highest level of real return (total return less the rate of inflation) consistent with an acceptable level of risk. The Fund shifts its investments among the following general asset classes: inflation-indexed securities issued by governments, corporations and municipal issuers; investment grade and high-yield fixed-income securities issued by governments, corporations and municipal issuers; mortgage and other asset-backed securities; equity securities with high correlation to broad measures of inflation, including short-term non-dollar denominated debt securities.

Inflation-indexed securities are fixed-income securities that are structured to provide protection against inflation. The value of the security’s principal or the interest income paid on the security is adjusted to track changes in an official inflation measure. The U.S. Treasury uses the Consumer Price Index for Urban Consumers as the inflation measure. Inflation-indexed securities issued by a foreign government are generally adjusted to reflect a comparable inflation index, calculated by that government.

The Fund invests primarily in investment grade debt securities; however, the Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in below investment grade debt securities.

The Fund may also invest up to 20% of its total assets in securities denominated in foreign currencies and may invest beyond this limit in U.S. dollar denominated securities of foreign issuers. The Fund may also invest in currency forwards for direct hedging purposes to reduce a specific risk exposure of a portfolio security or its denominated currency.

The Fund may also invest up to 20% of its total assets in securities denominated in foreign currencies and may invest beyond this limit in U.S. dollar denominated securities of foreign issuers. The Fund may also invest in currency forwards for direct hedging purposes to reduce a specific risk exposure of a portfolio security or its denominated currency.

Principal Risks

You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank, and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency of the U.S. government.

Interest Rate   When interest rates rise, debt security prices fall. The opposite is also true: debt security prices rise when interest rates fall. In general, securities with longer maturities are more sensitive to these price changes.

Inflation-Indexed Securities   Inflation-indexed securities have a tendency to react to changes in real interest rates. Real interest rates represent nominal (stated) interest rates lowered by the anticipated effect of inflation. In general, the price of an inflation-indexed security can decrease when real interest rates increase, and can increase when real interest rates decrease. Interest payments on inflation-indexed securities will fluctuate as the principal and/or interest is adjusted for inflation and can be unpredictable.

Credit   An issuer of debt securities may be unable to make interest payments and repay principal when due. Changes in an issuer's financial strength or in a security's credit rating may affect a security's value.

Lower-Rated Securities   Companies issuing lower-rated or "high yield" debt securities are not as strong financially as those issuing securities with higher credit ratings. These companies are more likely to encounter financial difficulties and are more vulnerable to changes in the economy, such as a recession or a sustained period of rising interest rates, that could affect their ability to make interest and principal payments when due. The prices of high yield debt securities generally fluctuate more than those of higher credit quality.

Foreign Securities   Investing in foreign securities typically involves more risks than investing in U.S. securities, including risks related to currency exchange rates and policies, country or government specific issues, less favorable trading practices or regulation and greater price volatility. Certain of these risks also may apply to securities of U.S. companies with significant foreign operations.

Income   Since the Fund can only distribute what it earns, the Fund's distributions to shareholders may decline when interest rates fall.

Derivative Instruments   The performance of derivatives instruments depends largely on the performance of an underlying currency. Derivative instruments involve costs, may be volatile and illiquid and may involve a small initial investment relative to the risk assumed. When used for hedging, the change in value of the derivative may not correlate specifically with the currency or other risk being hedged. With over-the-counter derivatives, there is the risk that the other party to the transaction will fail to perform.

Mortgage-Backed Securities and Asset-Backed Securities   Mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities are subject to both prepayment and extension risk (i.e., if a security is prepaid, the Fund may lose interest or have to replace it with a lower-yielding security, or if the life of a security is extended, the price of the security may fall). In addition, issuers of mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities may have limited ability to enforce a security interest in an underlying asset, and credit enhancements provided to support the securities, if any, may be inadequate to protect investors in the event of default.

Stocks   Generally, stocks historically have outperformed other types of investments over the long term, but individual stock prices tend to go up and down more dramatically. A slower-growth or recessionary economic environment could have an adverse effect on the price of the various stocks held by the Fund.

Market   The market price of securities owned by the Fund may go up or down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably.

Management   The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment portfolio. The Fund’s investment manager will apply investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for the Fund, but there can be no guarantee that these decisions will produce the desired results.

Performance

The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows changes in the Fund's performance from year to year for Class A shares. The table shows how the Fund's average annual returns for 1, 5 and 10 years compared with those of a broad measure of market performance. The Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. You can obtain updated performance information at franklintempleton.com or by calling (800) DIAL BEN.

Sales charges are not reflected in the bar chart, and if those charges were included, returns would be less than those shown.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the periods ended December 31, 2009


Best Quarter: Q1'08 3.88% 
Worst Quarter: Q4'08 -5.14% 



AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS (figures reflect sales charges)For the periods ended December 31, 2009
   1 Year Since Inception1 
Franklin Real Return Fund - Class A   
Return Before Taxes -% 
Return After Taxes on Distributions -% 
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares -% 
Franklin Real Return Fund - Class C -% 
Franklin Real Return Fund - Advisor Class -% 
Barclays Capital U.S. TIPS Index -% 
Consumer Price Index - Non-Seasonally Adjusted (CPI-NSA) 

(Indices reflect no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes. One cannot invest directly in an index, nor is an index representative of the Fund's portfolio.)


1. Since Inception 11/17/2004

Historical performance for Advisor Class shares prior to their inception is based on the performance of Class A shares. Advisor Class performance has been adjusted to reflect differences in sales charges and expenses between classes.

The after-tax returns are shown only for Class A shares and are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor's tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. After-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Investment Manager

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

Portfolio Managers

T. ANTHONY COFFEY, CFA   Vice President of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since inception.

KENT BURNS, CFA   Portfolio Manager of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since inception.

Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares

You may purchase or redeem shares of the Fund on any business day online through our Web site at www.franklintempleton.com, by mail (Franklin Templeton Investor Services, P.O. Box 997151, Sacramento, CA 95899-7151), or by telephone at (800) 632-2301. Shares may be purchased by electronic bank transfer, by check, or by wire. You may receive redemption proceeds by electronic bank transfer or by check. The minimum initial purchase for most accounts is $1,000 (or $50 under an automatic investment plan).

Dividends, Capital Gains, and Taxes

The Fund's distributions are generally taxable to you as ordinary income, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account.

Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries

If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your financial advisor or visit your financial intermediary's Web site for more information.

For important information about purchase and sale of Fund shares, tax information, and financial intermediary compensation, please turn to "Your Account" beginning on page XX of this Prospectus.



FUND DETAILS



Franklin Balanced Fund

Goal

The Fund's investment goal is to seek both income and capital appreciation. The Fund's investment goal is non-fundamental and therefore may be changed by the Trust's board of trustees without shareholder approval. Shareholders will be given at least 60 days' advance notice of any change to the Fund's investment goal.

Principal Investment Policies and Practices

Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests in a diversified portfolio of stocks (substantially dividend paying), convertible securities and fixed income securities. The Fund will normally invest at least 25% of its total assets in fixed income securities, including money market securities. In addition, the Fund will normally invest at least 25% of its total assets in equity securities. To the extent that the value of convertible and preferred securities can be attributed to their debt characteristics, they will be treated as fixed income securities for purposes of this investment policy.

An equity security represents a proportionate share of the ownership of a company; its value is based on the success of the company's business and the value of its assets, as well as general market conditions. Common stock is an example of an equity security. Debt securities obligate the issuer to repay a loan of money at a future date and generally provide for the payment of interest on the amount borrowed. These include bonds, notes and debentures. Convertible securities generally are debt securities or preferred stock that may be converted within a specified period of time into common stock of the same or a different issuer.

The Fund seeks income by investing in a combination of corporate, agency and government bonds issued in the United States and other countries, as well as common stocks and convertible securities. The Fund seeks capital appreciation by investing in equity securities and convertible securities of companies from a variety of industries.

The Fund will generally invest in investment grade fixed income securities, but may invest up to 10% of its total assets in non-convertible bonds rated below investment grade. Securities rated in the top four ratings categories by independent rating organizations such as Standard & Poor's (S&P®) (rated BBB or better), Moody's Investors Service (Moody's) (rated Baa or higher) and Fitch Ratings (Fitch) (rated BBB or better) are considered investment grade. Securities rated Ba or lower by Moody's or BB or lower by S&P® are considered to be below investment grade.

The Fund does not currently anticipate investing more than 15% of its total assets in securities of issuers domiciled outside the United States.

The Fund may also invest in mortgage and asset-backed securities. Mortgage-backed securities represent an interest in a pool of mortgage loans made and packaged or "pooled" together by banks, mortgage lenders, various governmental agencies and other financial institutions for sale to investors to finance purchases of homes, commercial buildings and other real estate. Most mortgage securities are pass-through securities, which means they provide investors with monthly payments consisting of a pro rata share of both regular interest and principal payments, as well as unscheduled early prepayments, on the underlying mortgage loans. Asset-backed securities are securities backed by loans, leases, and other receivables.

The manager applies a "bottom-up" approach to investing in individual securities. The manager will assess the market price of a company's securities relative to the manager's evaluation of the company's long-term earnings, asset value and cash flow potential. The manager also considers a company's price/earnings ratio, profit margins and liquidation value. In determining an optimal mix of equity and fixed-income investments for the Fund, the manager assesses changing economic, market and industry conditions. Securities may be sold for a number of possible reasons, including the achievement of certain stock prices or credit spreads, changes in the fundamental outlook or risk/reward profile of a security, less attractive values relative to market peers, or broad economic conditions affecting certain fixed-income sectors.


The Fund normally invests in a diversified portfolio of stocks, convertible securities and fixed income securities in the U.S. and abroad.



Commodity Exchange Act Exclusion

The Fund has claimed an exclusion from the definition of the term "commodity pool operator" under the Commodity Exchange Act (CEA), and, therefore, is not subject to registration or regulation as a commodity pool operator under the CEA.

Temporary Investments

When the manager believes market or economic conditions are unfavorable for investors, the manager may invest up to 100% of the Fund's assets in a temporary defensive manner by holding all or a substantial portion of its assets in cash, cash equivalents or other high quality short-term investments. Temporary defensive investments generally may include short-term U.S. government securities, high-grade commercial paper, bank obligations, repurchase agreements, money market fund shares (including shares of an affiliated money market fund) and other money market instruments. The manager also may invest in these types of securities or hold cash while looking for suitable investment opportunities or to maintain liquidity. In these circumstances, the Fund may be unable to achieve its investment goal.


Principal Risks

Stocks

Although this may not be the case in foreign markets, in the U.S., stocks historically have outperformed other types of investments over the long term. Individual stock prices, however, tend to go up and down more dramatically. These price movements may result from factors affecting individual companies or industries, or the securities market as a whole. A slower-growth or recessionary economic environment could have an adverse effect on the price of the various stocks held by the Fund.


The price of the stocks and convertible securities the Fund holds will rise and fall. If interest rates rise, the price of the Fund's debt securities will fall. Because the value of the Fund's holdings fluctuates in price, the value of your investment in the Fund will go up and down. You could lose money.



Interest Rate

When interest rates rise, debt security prices fall. The opposite is also true: debt security prices rise when interest rates fall. In general, securities with longer maturities are more sensitive to these price changes.

Current Credit Market Conditions

The fixed-income and credit markets have recently experienced a period of extreme volatility which has negatively and substantially impacted market liquidity conditions. Initially, the concerns on the part of market participants were focused on the subprime segment of the mortgage-backed securities market. However, these concerns expanded to include a broad range of mortgage- and asset-backed and other debt securities, including those rated investment grade, the U.S. and international credit and interbank money markets generally, and a wide range of financial institutions and markets, asset classes and sectors. As a result, debt instruments have experienced greater illiquidity, increased price volatility, credit downgrades, and increased likelihood of default. Securities that are less liquid are more difficult to value and may be hard to dispose of. Domestic and international equity markets have also experienced heightened volatility and turmoil, with issuers that have exposure to the real estate, mortgage and credit markets particularly affected. During times of market turmoil, investors tend to look to the safety of securities issued or backed by the U.S. Treasury, causing the prices of these securities to rise, and the yield to decline. These events may have an adverse effect on price of the securities held by the Fund.

Credit

An issuer of debt securities may be unable to make interest payments and repay principal when due. Changes in an issuer's financial strength or in a security's credit rating may affect a security's value.

Lower Rated Securities

Securities rated below investment grade, sometimes called "junk bonds," generally have more credit risk than higher-rated securities.

Companies issuing high yield debt securities are not as strong financially as those issuing securities with higher credit ratings. These companies are more likely to encounter financial difficulties and are more vulnerable to changes in the economy, such as a recession or a sustained period of rising interest rates, that could affect their ability to make interest and principal payments. If an issuer stops making interest and/or principal payments, payments on the securities may never resume. These securities may be worthless and the Fund could lose its entire investment.

The prices of high yield debt securities fluctuate more than higher-quality securities. Prices are especially sensitive to developments affecting the company's business and to changes in the ratings assigned by rating agencies. Prices often are closely linked with the company's stock prices and typically rise and fall in response to factors that affect stock prices. In addition, the entire high yield securities market can experience sudden and sharp price swings due to changes in economic conditions, stock market activity, large sustained sales by major investors, a high-profile default, or other factors.

High yield securities generally are less liquid than higher-quality securities. Many of these securities do not trade frequently, and when they do their prices may be significantly higher or lower than expected. At times, it may be difficult to sell these securities promptly at an acceptable price, which may limit the Fund's ability to sell securities in response to specific economic events or to meet redemption requests.

Income

Since the Fund can only distribute what it earns, the Fund's distributions to shareholders may decline when interest rates fall.

Convertible Securities

The value of convertible securities may rise and fall with the market value of the underlying stock or, like a debt security, vary with changes in interest rates and the credit quality of the issuer. A convertible security tends to perform more like a stock when the underlying stock price is high (because it is assumed it will be converted) and more like a debt security when the underlying stock price is low (because it is assumed it will not be converted). Because its value can be influenced by many different factors, a convertible security is not as sensitive to interest rate changes as a similar non-convertible debt security, and generally has less potential for gain or loss than the underlying stock.

Foreign Securities

Investing in foreign securities typically involves more risks than investing in U.S. securities. These risks can increase the potential for losses in the Fund and may include, among others, currency risks (fluctuations in currency exchange rates and currency devaluations), country risks (political, diplomatic, regional conflicts, terrorism, war, social and economic instability, and policies that have the effect of limiting or restricting foreign investment or the movement of assets), unfavorable trading practices, less government supervision, less publicly available information, limited trading markets and greater price volatility. The risks of investing in foreign securities typically are greater in less developed or emerging market countries.

Mortgage-Backed Securities and Asset-Backed Securities

Mortgage-backed securities differ from conventional debt securities because principal is paid back over the life of the security rather than at maturity. The Fund may receive unscheduled prepayments of principal before the security's maturity date due to voluntary prepayments, refinancing or foreclosure on the underlying mortgage loans. To the Fund this means a loss of anticipated interest, and a portion of its principal investment represented by any premium the Fund may have paid. Mortgage prepayments generally increase when interest rates fall.

Mortgage-backed securities also are subject to extension risk. An unexpected rise in interest rates could reduce the rate of prepayments on mortgage-backed securities and extend their life. This could cause the price of the mortgage-backed securities and the Fund's share price to fall and would make the mortgage-backed securities more sensitive to interest rate changes.

In September 2008, the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), an agency of the U.S. government, placed Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac into conservatorship, a statutory process with the objective of returning the entities to normal business operations. FHFA will act as the conservator to operate Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac until they are stabilized. It is unclear what effect this conservatorship will have on the securities issued or guaranteed by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

Issuers of asset-backed securities may have limited ability to enforce the security interest in the underlying assets, and credit enhancements provided to support the securities, if any, may be inadequate to protect investors in the event of default. Like mortgage-backed securities, asset-backed securities are subject to prepayment and extension risks.

Market

The market price of securities owned by the Fund may go up or down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably. Securities may decline in value due to factors affecting securities markets generally or particular industries represented in the securities markets. The value of a security may decline due to general market conditions which are not specifically related to a particular issuer, such as real or perceived adverse economic conditions, changes in the general outlook for revenues or corporate earnings, changes in interest or currency rates or adverse investor sentiment generally. They may also decline due to factors which affect a particular industry or sector, such as labor shortages or increased production costs and competitive conditions within an industry. During a general downturn in the securities markets, multiple asset classes may decline in value simultaneously.

Management

The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment portfolio. The Fund’s investment manager will apply investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for the Fund, but there can be no guarantee that these techniques or the investment manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. Additionally, legislative, regulatory, or tax developments may affect the investment techniques available to the investment manager in connection with managing the Fund and may also adversely affect the ability of the Fund to achieve its investment goal.

More detailed information about the Fund, its policies and risks can be found in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information (SAI).

A description of the Fund's policies and procedures regarding the release of portfolio holdings information is also available in the Fund's SAI. Portfolio holdings information can be viewed online at franklintempleton.com.


Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank, and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency of the U.S. government. Mutual fund shares involve investment risks, including the possible loss of principal.




Management

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers), One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, CA 94403-1906, is the Fund's investment manager. Together, Advisers and its affiliates manage over $539 billion in assets.

The Fund is managed by a team of dedicated professionals focused on investments in domestic equity and fixed-income securities. The portfolio managers of the team are as follows:

EDWARD D. PERKS, CFA   Senior Vice President of Advisers

Mr. Perks has been lead portfolio manager of the Fund since inception. He has primary responsibility for the investments of the Fund. He has final authority over all aspects of the Fund's investment portfolio, including but not limited to, purchases and sales of individual securities, portfolio risk assessment, and the management of daily cash balances in accordance with anticipated management requirements. The degree to which he may perform these functions, and the nature of these functions, may change from time to time. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 1992.

ALAN E. MUSCHOTT, CFA   Vice President of Advisers

Mr. Muschott has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since inception, providing research and advice on the purchases and sales of individual securities, and portfolio risk assessment. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 1998.

SHAWN LYONS, CFA   Portfolio Manager of Advisers

Mr. Lyons has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since inception, providing research and advice on the purchases and sales of individual securities, and portfolio risk assessment. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 1996.

CFA® and Chartered Financial Analyst® are trademarks owned by CFA Institute.

The Fund’s SAI provides additional information about portfolio manager compensation, other accounts that they manage and their ownership of Fund shares.

The Fund pays Advisers a fee for managing the Fund's assets. For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, Advisers agreed to reduce its fees to reflect reduced services resulting from the Fund's investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund as required by the Fund's board of trustees and an exemptive order by the Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition, Advisers and the Fund's administrator have agreed to waive or limit their respective fees and to assume as their own certain expenses otherwise payable by the Fund so that common expenses (i.e., a combination of investment management fees, administration fees, and other expenses, but excluding the Rule 12b-1 fees and acquired fund fees and expenses) for each class do not exceed 0.71% (other than certain non-routine expenses or costs, including those relating to litigation, indemnifiation, reorganizations and liquidations) until February 28, 2011. The management fees before and after such waivers for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009 were 0.50 and 0.41%.

A discussion regarding the basis for the board of trustees approving the investment management contract of the Fund is available in the Fund's semiannual report to shareholders for the six-month period ended April 30.

Financial Highlights

These tables present the Fund's financial performance for the past five years or since its inception. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. This information has been derived from the financial statements audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the Fund's financial statements, are included in the annual report, which is available upon request.

CLASS A Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006a 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
            
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 7.00 $ 11.36 $ 10.65 $ 10.00 
Income from investment operations:b     
     Net investment incomec 0.35 0.39 0.36 0.10 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 1.59 -4.09 0.68 0.62 
Total from investment operations 1.94 -3.70 1.04 0.72 
Less distributions from:     
     Net investment income -0.39 -0.42 -0.33 -0.07 
     Net realized gains — -0.24 — — 
Total distributions -0.39 -0.66 -0.33 -0.07 
Redemption feesd — e e e 
Net asset value, end of year $ 8.55 $ 7.00 $ 11.36 $ 10.65 
Total returnf 29.03% -34.20% 9.91% 7.20% 
Ratios to average net assetsg               
Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates 1.26% 1.34% 1.58% 2.02% 
Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates 0.99% 1.01% 1.04% 1.06% 
Net investment income 4.69% 3.99% 3.26% 2.84% 
Supplemental data               
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 88,376 $ 39,061 $ 35,180 $ 17,258 
Portfolio turnover rate 73.57% 51.48% 77.53% 13.10% 

a. For the period July 3, 2006 (commencement of operations) to October 31, 2006.

b. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

c. Based on average daily shares outstanding.

d. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

e. Amount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

f. Total return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable, and is not annualized for periods less than one year.

g. Ratios are annualized for periods less than one year.

CLASS C Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006a 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
            
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 6.96 $ 11.30 $ 10.62 $ 10.00 
Income from investment operations:b     
     Net investment incomec 0.29 0.33 0.30 0.07 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 1.59 -4.08 0.68 0.62 
Total from investment operations 1.88 -3.75 0.98 0.69 
Less distributions from:     
     Net investment income -0.35 -0.35 -0.30 -0.07 
     Net realized gains — -0.24 — — 
Total distributions -0.35 -0.59 -0.30 -0.07 
Redemption feesd — e e e 
Net asset value, end of year $ 8.49 $ 6.96 $ 11.30 $ 10.62 
Total returnf 28.08% -34.69% 9.33% 6.90% 
Ratios to average net assetsg               
Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates 1.96% 2.00% 2.25% 2.65% 
Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates 1.69% 1.67% 1.71% 1.69% 
Net investment income 3.99% 3.33% 2.59% 2.21% 
Supplemental data               
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 19,423 $ 7,136 $ 6,542 $ 242 
Portfolio turnover rate 73.57% 51.48% 77.53% 13.10% 

a. For the period July 3, 2006 (commencement of operations) to October 31, 2006.

b. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

c. Based on average daily shares outstanding.

d. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

e. Amount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

f. Total return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable, and is not annualized for periods less than one year.

g. Ratios are annualized for periods less than one year.

CLASS R Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006a 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
            
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 7.00 $ 11.36 $ 10.64 $ 10.00 
Income from investment operations:b     
     Net investment incomec 0.32 0.37 0.34 0.09 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 1.62 -4.09 0.69 0.62 
Total from investment operations 1.94 -3.72 1.03 0.71 
Less distributions from:     
     Net investment income -0.38 -0.40 -0.31 -0.07 
     Net realized gains — -0.24 — — 
Total distributions -0.38 -0.64 -0.31 -0.07 
Redemption feesd — e e e 
Net asset value, end of year $ 8.56 $ 7.00 $ 11.36 $ 10.64 
Total returnf 28.73% -34.26% 9.83% 7.10% 
Ratios to average net assetsg               
Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates 1.48% 1.54% 1.75% 2.17% 
Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates 1.21% 1.21% 1.21% 1.21% 
Net investment income 4.47% 3.79% 3.09% 2.69% 
Supplemental data               
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 175 $ 12 $ 15 $ 11 
Portfolio turnover rate 73.57% 51.48% 77.53% 13.10% 

a. For the period July 3, 2006 (commencement of operations) to October 31, 2006.

b. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

c. Based on average daily shares outstanding.

d. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

e. Amount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

f. Total return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable, and is not annualized for periods less than one year.

g. Ratios are annualized for periods less than one year.

ADVISOR CLASS Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006a 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
            
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 7.01 $ 11.38 $ 10.66 $ 10.00 
Income from investment operations:b     
     Net investment incomec 0.37 0.42 0.40 0.11 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 1.59 -4.10 0.69 0.62 
Total from investment operations 1.96 -3.68 1.09 0.73 
Less distributions from:     
     Net investment income -0.41 -0.45 -0.37 -0.07 
     Net realized gains — -0.24 — — 
Total distributions -0.41 -0.69 -0.37 -0.07 
Redemption feesd — e e e 
Net asset value, end of year $ 8.56 $ 7.01 $ 11.38 $ 10.66 
Total returnf 29.32% -34.01% 10.34% 7.30% 
Ratios to average net assetsg               
Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates 0.98% 1.04% 1.25% 1.67% 
Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates 0.71% 0.71% 0.71% 0.71% 
Net investment income 4.97% 4.29% 3.59% 3.19% 
Supplemental data               
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 1,861 $ 1,072 $ 1,180 $ 239 
Portfolio turnover rate 73.57% 51.48% 77.53% 13.10% 

a. For the period July 3, 2006 (commencement of operations) to October 31, 2006.

b. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

c. Based on average daily shares outstanding.

d. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

e. Amount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

f. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

g. Ratios are annualized for periods less than one year.



Franklin Convertible Securities Fund

Goal

The Fund's investment goal is to maximize total return, consistent with reasonable risk, by seeking to optimize capital appreciation and high current income under varying market conditions.

Principal Investment Policies and Practices

Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in convertible securities (and common stock received upon conversion of convertible securities). Shareholders will be given at least 60 days' advance notice of any change to the 80% policy. A convertible security is generally a debt security or preferred stock that may be converted within a specified period of time into common stock of the same or a different issuer. By investing in convertible securities, the Fund seeks the opportunity to participate in the capital appreciation of underlying stocks, while at the same time relying on the fixed income aspect of the convertible securities to provide current income and reduced price volatility, which can limit the risk of loss in a down equity market.

A convertible security shares features of both equity and debt securities. An equity security, or stock, represents a proportionate share of the ownership of a company; its value is based on the success of the company's business, any income paid to stockholders, the value of its assets, and general market conditions. Common stocks and preferred stocks are examples of equity securities. Debt securities represent the obligation of the issuer to repay a loan of money to it, and generally pay interest to the holder. Bonds, notes and debentures are examples of debt securities.

A convertible security generally provides for conversion into a specified amount of common stock of the same (or a different) issuer within a stated period of time. Like an equity security, a convertible security offers the potential for capital appreciation resulting from an increase in the price of the underlying stock. The value of a convertible security also tends to increase as the price of the underlying stock goes up, and to decrease as the price of the underlying stock goes down. Like a debt security, a convertible security provides a fixed income stream and also tends to increase in value when interest rates fall and decrease in value when interest rates rise. Because both stock market movements and interest rates can influence its value, a convertible security is not as sensitive to interest rate changes as a non-convertible debt security, nor is it as sensitive to changes in the share price of its underlying stock.

When choosing convertible securities for this Fund, the manager attempts to maintain a balance in the portfolio between the equity and debt characteristics of convertible securities with an emphasis on the equity features. The manager also considers the company's long-term earnings, asset value and cash flow potential.

Some of the convertible securities in which the Fund may invest have been structured to provide enhanced yield, increased equity exposure, or enhanced downside protection. These securities typically provide a benefit to the issuer in exchange for the enhanced features, such as a conversion premium that is paid by the Fund.

The Fund has no limitation on the capitalization of the companies in which it may invest, but generally seeks to make its portfolio representative of the entire convertible securities market.

Securities rated in the top four ratings categories by independent rating organizations such as Standard & Poor's (S&P®) (rated BBB or better), Moody's Investors Service (Moody's) (rated Baa or higher) and Fitch Ratings (Fitch) (rated BBB or better) are considered investment grade. Securities rated Ba or lower by Moody's or BB or lower by S&P® are considered to be below investment grade. Convertible securities generally fall within the lower-rated categories as determined by securities rating organizations. Therefore, the Fund may invest up to 100% of its assets in securities that are rated below investment grade; however, the Fund will not invest more than 10% of its assets in securities rated below B or in unrated securities of comparable quality. Generally, lower rated securities pay higher yields than more highly rated securities to compensate investors for the higher risk.

Other Investments

The Fund may invest up to 20% of its net assets in other securities, consistent with its goal, such as common or preferred stocks and non-convertible debt securities. The Fund currently intends to limit its investments in foreign securities to 10% or less of its assets.

Commodity Exchange Act Exclusion

The Fund has claimed an exclusion from the definition of the term "commodity pool operator" under the Commodity Exchange Act (CEA), and, therefore, is not subject to registration or regulation as a commodity pool operator under the CEA.

Temporary Investments

When the manager believes market or economic conditions are unfavorable for investors, the manager may invest up to 100% of the Fund's assets in a temporary defensive manner by holding all or a substantial portion of its assets in cash, cash equivalents or other high quality short-term investments. Temporary defensive investments generally may include short-term U.S. government securities, high-grade commercial paper, bank obligations, repurchase agreements, money market fund shares (including shares of an affiliated money market fund) and other money market instruments. The manager also may invest in these types of securities or hold cash while looking for suitable investment opportunities or to maintain liquidity. In these circumstances, the Fund may be unable to achieve its investment goal.


Principal Risks

Stocks

The convertible securities held by the Fund are expected to be convertible into common stocks, and are affected by changes in stock values. Stocks historically have outperformed other types of investments over the long term. Individual stock prices, however, tend to go up and down more dramatically. These price movements may result from factors affecting individual companies or industries, or the securities market as a whole. A slower-growth or recessionary economic environment could have an adverse effect on the price of the various stocks held by the Fund.

Credit

An issuer of debt securities may be unable to make interest payments and repay principal when due. Changes in an issuer's financial strength or in a security's credit rating may affect a security's value.

Lower Rated Securities

Securities rated below investment grade, sometimes called "junk bonds," generally have more credit risk than higher-rated securities.

Companies issuing high yield debt securities are not as strong financially as those issuing securities with higher credit ratings. These companies are more likely to encounter financial difficulties and are more vulnerable to changes in the economy, such as a recession or a sustained period of rising interest rates, that could affect their ability to make interest and principal payments. If an issuer stops making interest and/or principal payments, payments on the securities may never resume. These securities may be worthless and the Fund could lose its entire investment.

The prices of high yield debt securities fluctuate more than higher-quality securities. Prices are especially sensitive to developments affecting the company's business and to changes in the ratings assigned by rating agencies. Prices often are closely linked with the company's stock prices and typically rise and fall in response to factors that affect stock prices. In addition, the entire high yield securities market can experience sudden and sharp price swings due to changes in economic conditions, stock market activity, large sustained sales by major investors, a high-profile default, or other factors.

High yield securities generally are less liquid than higher-quality securities. Many of these securities do not trade frequently, and when they do their prices may be significantly higher or lower than expected. At times, it may be difficult to sell these securities promptly at an acceptable price, which may limit the Fund's ability to sell securities in response to specific economic events or to meet redemption requests.

Liquidity

The Fund may have difficulty disposing of some convertible securities because there may be a thin trading market for a particular security at any given time. Reduced liquidity may have an adverse impact on market price and the Fund's ability to sell particular securities when necessary to meet the Fund's liquidity needs or in response to a specific economic event, such as a deterioration in the creditworthiness of an issuer.

Interest Rate

When interest rates rise, debt security prices fall. The opposite is also true: debt security prices rise when interest rates fall. Convertible security values tend to go up and down in response to changes in interest rates in a similar manner, although not as dramatically as debt securities due to the convertible securities' equity characteristics. In general, securities with longer maturities usually are more sensitive to these price changes.

Income

Since the Fund can only distribute what it earns, the Fund's distributions to shareholders may decline when interest rates fall.

Smaller and Midsize Companies

While smaller and midsize companies may offer substantial opportunities for capital growth, they also involve substantial risks and should be considered speculative. Historically, smaller and midsize company securities have been more volatile in price than larger company securities, especially over the short term. Among the reasons for the greater price volatility are the less certain growth prospects of smaller and midsize companies, the lower degree of liquidity in the markets for such securities, and the greater sensitivity of smaller and midsize companies to changing economic conditions.

In addition, smaller and midsize companies may lack depth of management, be unable to generate funds necessary for growth or development, have limited product lines or be developing or marketing new products or services for which markets are not yet established and may never become established. Smaller companies may be particularly affected by interest rate increases, as they may find it more difficult to borrow money to continue or expand operations, or may have difficulty in repaying any loans which are floating rate.

Convertible Securities

The value of convertible securities may rise and fall with the market value of the underlying stock or, like a debt security, vary with changes in interest rates and the credit quality of the issuer. A convertible security tends to perform more like a stock when the underlying stock price is high (because it is assumed it will be converted) and more like a debt security when the underlying stock price is low (because it is assumed it will not be converted). Because its value can be influenced by many different factors, a convertible security is not as sensitive to interest rate changes as a similar non-convertible debt security, and generally has less potential for gain or loss than the underlying stock.

Foreign Securities

Investing in foreign securities typically involves more risks than investing in U.S. securities. These risks can increase the potential for losses in the Fund and may include, among others, currency risks (fluctuations in currency exchange rates), country risks (political, diplomatic, regional conflicts, terrorism, war, social and economic instability, currency devaluations and policies that have the effect of limiting or restricting foreign investment or the movement of assets), unfavorable trading practices, less government supervision, less publicly available information, limited trading markets and greater volatility.

Market

The market price of securities owned by the Fund may go up or down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably. Securities may decline in value due to factors affecting securities markets generally or particular industries represented in the securities markets. The value of a security may decline due to general market conditions which are not specifically related to a particular issuer, such as real or perceived adverse economic conditions, changes in the general outlook for revenues or corporate earnings, changes in interest or currency rates or adverse investor sentiment generally. They may also decline due to factors which affect a particular industry or sector, such as labor shortages or increased production costs and competitive conditions within an industry. During a general downturn in the securities markets, multiple asset classes may decline in value simultaneously.

Management

The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment portfolio. The Fund’s investment manager will apply investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for the Fund, but there can be no guarantee that these techniques or the investment manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. Additionally, legislative, regulatory, or tax developments may affect the investment techniques available to the investment manager in connection with managing the Fund and may also adversely affect the ability of the Fund to achieve its investment goal.

More detailed information about the Fund, its policies and risks can be found in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information (SAI).

A description of the Fund's policies and procedures regarding the release of portfolio holdings information is also available in the Fund's SAI. Portfolio holdings information can be viewed online at franklintempleton.com.


Management

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers), One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, CA 94403-1906, is the Fund's investment manager. Together, Advisers and its affiliates manage over $539 billion in assets.

The Fund is managed by a team of dedicated professionals focused on investments in securities convertible into common stocks. The portfolio managers of the team are as follows:

ALAN E. MUSCHOTT, CFA   Vice President of Advisers

Mr. Muschott has been lead portfolio manager of the Fund since 2002. He has primary responsibility for the investments of the Fund. He has final authority over all aspects of the Fund's investment portfolio, including but not limited to, purchases and sales of individual securities, portfolio risk assessment, and the management of daily cash balances in accordance with anticipated management requirements. The degree to which he may perform these functions, and the nature of these functions, may change from time to time. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 1998.

MATT QUINLAN   Portfolio Manager of Advisers

Mr. Quinlan has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since 2007, providing research and advice on the purchases and sales of individual securities, and portfolio risk assessment. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 2005. Previously, he worked in investment banking at Citigroup where he covered the retail and consumer products industries.

BLAIR SCHMICKER, CFA   Portfolio Manager of Advisers

Mr. Schmicker has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since 2009, providing research and advice on the purchases and sales of individual securities, and portfolio risk assessment. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 2007. Prior to joining Franklin Templeton Investments in 2007, he worked as an associate at Aetos Capital and as an analyst at Credit Suisse.

CFA® and Chartered Financial Analyst® are trademarks owned by CFA Institute.

The Fund’s SAI provides additional information about portfolio manager compensation, other accounts that they manage and their ownership of Fund shares.

The Fund pays Advisers a fee for managing the Fund's assets. For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, Advisers agreed to reduce its fees to reflect reduced services resulting from the Fund's investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund as required by the Fund's board of trustees and an exemptive order by the Securities and Exchange Commission. The management fees before and after such waiver for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, were 0.50% and 0.49%.

A discussion regarding the basis for the board of trustees approving the investment management contract of the Fund is available in the Fund's semiannual report to shareholders for the six-month period ended April 30.

Financial Highlights

These tables present the Fund's financial performance for the past five years or since its inception. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. This information has been derived from the financial statements audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the Fund's financial statements, are included in the annual report, which is available upon request.

CLASS A Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
               
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 9.48 $ 17.14 $ 17.19 $ 16.46 $ 15.16 
Income from investment operations:a      
     Net investment incomeb 0.35 0.42 0.38 0.43 0.42 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 3.04 -6.75 1.36 1.52 1.49 
Total from investment operations 3.39 -6.33 1.74 1.95 1.91 
Less distributions from:      
     Net investment income -0.59 -0.75 -0.58 -0.60 -0.61 
     Net realized gains — -0.58 -1.21 -0.62 — 
Total distributions -0.59 -1.33 -1.79 -1.22 -0.61 
Redemption feesc — d d d d 
Net asset value, end of year $ 12.28 $ 9.48 $ 17.14 $ 17.19 $ 16.46 
Total returne 37.35% -39.36% 10.66% 12.45% 12.76% 
Ratios to average net assets                  
Expensesf 0.96% 0.89% 0.87% 0.86% 0.88% 
Net investment income 3.35% 2.92% 2.25% 2.59% 2.63% 
Supplemental data                  
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 542,741 $ 396,201 $ 844,603 $ 718,018 $ 551,120 
Portfolio turnover rate 47.18% 37.58% 17.59% 31.37% 35.30% 

a. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

b. Based on average daily shares outstanding.

c. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

d. Amount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

e. Total return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable.

f. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

CLASS C Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
               
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 9.39 $ 16.98 $ 17.04 $ 16.32 $ 15.05 
Income from investment operations:a      
     Net investment incomeb 0.27 0.31 0.25 0.30 0.30 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 3.01 -6.68 1.36 1.52 1.46 
Total from investment operations 3.28 -6.37 1.61 1.82 1.76 
Less distributions from:      
     Net investment income -0.51 -0.64 -0.46 -0.48 -0.49 
     Net realized gains — -0.58 -1.21 -0.62 — 
Total distributions -0.51 -1.22 -1.67 -1.10 -0.49 
Redemption feesc — d d d d 
Net asset value, end of year $ 12.16 $ 9.39 $ 16.98 $ 17.04 $ 16.32 
Total returne 36.36% -39.80% 9.94% 11.53% 11.92% 
Ratios to average net assets                  
Expensesf 1.71% 1.63% 1.61% 1.61% 1.63% 
Net investment income 2.60% 2.18% 1.51% 1.83% 1.88% 
Supplemental data                  
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 192,297 $ 138,148 $ 306,353 $ 271,216 $ 219,970 
Portfolio turnover rate 47.18% 37.58% 17.59% 31.37% 35.30% 

a. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

b. Based on average daily shares outstanding.

c. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

d. Amount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

e. Total return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable.

f. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

ADVISOR CLASS Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008a 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
      
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 9.48 $ 15.65 
Income from investment operations:b   
     Net investment incomec 0.39 0.24 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 3.03 -5.88 
Total from investment operations 3.42 -5.64 
Less distributions from net investment income -0.61 -0.53 
Redemption feesd — e 
Net asset value, end of year $ 12.29 $ 9.48 
Total returnf 37.81% -36.93% 
Ratios to average net assetsg         
Expensesh 0.71% 0.64% 
Net investment income 3.60% 3.17% 
Supplemental data         
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 32,003 $ 318 
Portfolio turnover rate 47.18% 37.58% 

a. For the period May 15, 2008 (effective date) to October 31, 2008.

b. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

c. Based on average daily shares outstanding.

d. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

e. Amount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

f. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

g. Ratios are annualized for periods less than one year.

h. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.



Franklin Equity Income Fund

Goal

The Fund's investment goal is to maximize total return by emphasizing high current income and long-term capital appreciation, consistent with reasonable risk.

Principal Investment Policies and Practices

The Fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets in equity securities, including securities convertible into common stocks. Shareholders will be given 60 days' advance notice of any change to the 80% policy regarding investment in equity securities.

The Fund may also invest up to 20% of its assets in debt securities, as described below. The Fund generally invests between 60% and 80% of its net assets in common stocks, and between 20% and 40% of its net assets in a combination of convertible securities and debt securities.

The Fund attempts to buy equity securities when they are selling at attractive prices according to measurements such as relative dividend yield, book value, revenues and normalized earnings. Using this approach, the Fund seeks to invest in these securities when their prices may be temporarily depressed, and while their dividends can provide current, steady income to cushion against price declines.

An equity security, or stock, represents a proportionate share of ownership of a company; its value is based on the success of the company's business, any income paid to stockholders, the value of its assets, and general market conditions. The Fund's manager emphasizes dividend yield in selecting stocks for the Fund because the manager believes that, over time, dividend income can contribute significantly to total return. The manager also believes that dividend income is often a more consistent source of investment return than capital appreciation. Moreover, stocks with relatively higher dividend yields tend to have less price volatility than stocks that pay out little dividend income, and can provide greater stability of principal.

The Fund's strategy is to invest in a broadly diversified portfolio of equity securities that the Fund's manager considers to be financially strong. To help identify such companies, the manager uses a current relative yield analysis that focuses on a company's dividend yield (calculated by dividing a stock's annual per share dividends by its per share market price). This results in a unique relative yield range for each company that in turn provides a discipline for determining whether a stock is attractively priced for purchase or sale. A higher relative dividend yield is frequently accompanied by a lower stock price. Therefore, the Fund seeks to buy a stock when its relative dividend yield is high and to sell a stock when its relative dividend yield is low, which may be caused by an increase in the price of the stock.

While the Fund does not concentrate in any one industry, it may make significant investments in the financial services, energy, technology and telecommunications, producer manufacturing, utilities, and healthcare/pharmaceutical sectors. These industry sectors tend to have dividend yield and/or valuation characteristics consistent with the Fund's goal.

The Fund does not currently anticipate investing more than 15% of its total assets in securities of issuers domiciled outside the United States.

A convertible security is generally a debt security or preferred stock that may be converted within a specified period of time into common stock of the same or a different issuer. By investing in convertible securities, the Fund seeks the opportunity to participate in the capital appreciation of underlying stocks, while at the same time relying on the fixed income aspect of the convertible securities to provide current income and reduced price volatility, which can limit the risk of loss in a down equity market.

Securities rated in the top four ratings categories by independent rating organizations such as Standard & Poor's (S&P®) (rated BBB or better), Moody's Investors Service (Moody's) (rated Baa or higher) and Fitch Ratings (Fitch) (rated BBB or better) are considered investment grade.Securities rated Ba or lower by Moody's or BB or lower by S&P® are considered to be below investment grade. Convertible securities may fall within the lower-rated categories as determined by securities rating organizations.

The Fund may invest up to 20% of its net assets in any combination of the following investments: corporate, agency and government bonds issued in the United States and other countries; notes and debentures (collectively with bonds referred to as debt securities); and synthetic convertible securities. Debt securities represent the obligation of the issuer to repay a loan of money to it, and generally pay interest to the holder.

The Fund does not presently intend to invest in any below investment grade bonds that are not convertible bonds. Generally, lower rated securities pay higher yields than more highly rated securities to compensate investors for the higher risk.

The Fund does not currently intend to invest more than 10% of its assets in real estate investment trusts (REITs). REITs manage a portfolio of income-producing real estate properties such as apartments, hotels, industrial properties, office buildings or shopping centers. The Fund may invest in "equity" REITs, which also take ownership positions in real estate. Shareholders of equity REITs generally receive income from rents received and receive capital gains when properties are sold at a profit. REITs are generally operated by experienced property management teams and typically concentrate on a specific geographic region or property type.


The Fund's principal investments are in common stocks.



Commodity Exchange Act Exclusion

The Fund has claimed an exclusion from the definition of the term "commodity pool operator" under the Commodity Exchange Act (CEA), and, therefore, is not subject to registration or regulation as a commodity pool operator under the CEA.

Temporary Investments

When the manager believes market or economic conditions are unfavorable for investors, the manager may invest up to 100% of the Fund's assets in a temporary defensive manner by holding all or a substantial portion of its assets in cash, cash equivalents or other high quality short-term investments. Temporary defensive investments generally may include short-term U.S. government securities, high-grade commercial paper, bank obligations, repurchase agreements, money market fund shares (including shares of an affiliated money market fund) and other money market instruments. The manager also may invest in these types of securities or hold cash while looking for suitable investment opportunities or to maintain liquidity. In these circumstances, the Fund may be unable to achieve its investment goal.


Principal Risks

Stocks

Stocks historically have outperformed other types of investments over the long term. Individual stock prices, however, tend to go up and down more dramatically. These price movements may result from factors affecting individual companies or industries, or the securities market as a whole. A slower-growth or recessionary economic environment could have an adverse effect on the price of the various stocks held by the Fund.


Because the securities the Fund holds fluctuate in price, the value of your investment in the Fund will go up and down. You could lose money.



Blend Style Investing

A "blend" strategy results in investments in both growth and value stocks, or in stocks with characteristics of both. Growth stock prices reflect projections of future earnings or revenues, and can, therefore, fall dramatically if the company fails to meet those projections. Value stock prices are considered "cheap" relative to the company's perceived value and are often out of favor with other investors. However, if other investors fail to recognize the company's value (and do not become buyers, or become sellers), or favor investing in faster-growing companies, value stocks may not increase in value as anticipated by the manager or may decline even further. By combining both styles, the manager seeks to diversify the risks and lower the volatility, but there is no assurance this strategy will have that result.

Income

Since the Fund can only distribute what it earns, the Fund's distributions to shareholders may decline when interest rates fall or when dividend income from investments in stocks declines.

Interest Rate

Common stocks with higher dividend yields can be sensitive to interest rate movements: when interest rates rise, the prices of these stocks may tend to fall. The opposite can also be true: the prices of higher yielding stocks may tend to rise when interest rates fall. Increases in interest rates may also have a negative effect on the types of companies in which the Fund normally invests because these companies may find it more difficult to obtain credit to expand, or may have more difficulty meeting interest payments.

Convertible Securities

The value of convertible securities may rise and fall with the market value of the underlying stock or, like a debt security, vary with changes in interest rates and the credit quality of the issuer. A convertible security tends to perform more like a stock when the underlying stock price is high (because it is assumed it will be converted) and more like a debt security when the underlying stock price is low (because it is assumed it will not be converted). Because its value can be influenced by many different factors, a convertible security is not as sensitive to interest rate changes as a similar non-convertible debt security, and generally has less potential for gain or loss than the underlying stock.

Sector Focus

To the extent that the Fund focuses on particular sectors from time to time, the Fund may carry greater risk of adverse developments in a sector than a fund that invests in a wide variety of sectors.

Financial services companies.   To the extent that the Fund has significant investments in financial services companies, general market and economic conditions as well as other risks specific to the financial services industry will impact the Fund's investments and its performance.  For example, increases in interest rates can have a negative effect on the profitability of financial services companies.  Financial services companies are subject to extensive government regulation, which tends to limit not only the amount and types of loans and other financial commitments a financial services company can make, but also the interest rates and fees it can charge.  These limitations can have a significant impact on the profitability of a financial services company. 

Energy companies.   Companies that are involved in oil or gas exploration, production, refining or marketing, or any combination of the above are greatly affected by the prices and supplies of raw materials such as oil or gas. The earnings and dividends of energy companies can fluctuate significantly as a result of international economics, politics and regulation.

Healthcare/Pharmaceutical companies.   The healthcare/ pharmaceutical sector is subject to extensive government regulation and is characterized by strong competition and rapid development of competing products. As these factors impact this sector, the stock prices of companies within this sector may fluctuate significantly over relatively short periods of time.

Technology and telecommunication companies.   Companies in the technology and telecommunications sector have historically been volatile due to the rapid pace of product change and development within the sector. For example, their products may not prove commercially successful or may become obsolete quickly. The activities of these companies are also subject to government regulations and changes in regulations are among the many factors that can have a material effect on companies in this sector. The stock prices of companies operating within this sector may be subject to abrupt or erratic movements.

Foreign Securities

Investing in foreign securities typically involves more risks than investing in U.S. securities. Certain of these risks also may apply to securities of U.S. companies with significant foreign operations. These risks can increase the potential for losses in the Fund and affect its share price.

Currency exchange rates.   Foreign securities may be issued and traded in foreign currencies. As a result, their values may be affected by changes in exchange rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar, as well as between currencies of countries other than the U.S. For example, if the value of the U.S. dollar goes up compared to a foreign currency, an investment traded in that foreign currency will go down in value because it will be worth fewer U.S. dollars.

Political and economic developments.   The political, economic and social structures of some foreign countries may be less stable and more volatile than those in the U.S. Investments in these countries may be subject to the risks of internal and external conflicts, currency devaluations, foreign ownership limitations and tax increases. It is possible that a government may take over the assets or operations of a company or impose restrictions on the exchange or export of currency or other assets. Some countries also may have different legal systems that may make it difficult for the Fund to vote proxies, exercise shareholder rights, and pursue legal remedies with respect to its foreign investments. Diplomatic and political developments, including rapid and adverse political changes, social instability, regional conflicts, terrorism and war, could affect the economies, industries and securities and currency markets, and the value of the Fund’s investments, in non-U.S. countries. These factors are extremely difficult, if not impossible, to predict and take into account with respect to the Fund’s investments.

Trading practices.   Brokerage commissions and other fees generally are higher for foreign securities. Government supervision and regulation of foreign securities markets, currency markets, trading systems and brokers may be less than in the U.S. The procedures and rules governing foreign transactions and custody (holding of the Fund's assets) also may involve delays in payment, delivery or recovery of money or investments.

Availability of information.   Foreign companies may not be subject to the same disclosure, accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and practices as U.S. companies. Thus, there may be less information publicly available about foreign companies than about most U.S. companies.

Limited markets.   Certain foreign securities may be less liquid (harder to sell) and their prices may be more volatile than many U.S. securities. This means the Fund may at times be unable to sell foreign securities at favorable prices.

Credit

Lower-rated securities.   Securities rated below investment grade, sometimes called "junk bonds," generally have more credit risk than higher-rated securities.

Companies issuing high yield debt securities are not as strong financially as those issuing securities with higher credit ratings. These companies are more likely to encounter financial difficulties and are more vulnerable to changes in the economy, such as a recession or a sustained period of rising interest rates, that could affect their ability to make interest and principal payments. If an issuer stops making interest and/or principal payments, payments on the securities may never resume. These securities may be worthless and the Fund could lose its entire investment.

The prices of high yield, fixed-income securities fluctuate more than higher-quality securities. Prices are especially sensitive to developments affecting the company's business and to changes in the ratings assigned by rating agencies. Prices of corporate high yield securities often are closely linked with the company's stock prices and typically rise and fall in response to factors that affect stock prices. In addition, the entire high yield securities market can experience sudden and sharp price swings due to changes in economic conditions, stock market activity, large sustained sales by major investors, a high-profile default, or other factors.

High yield securities generally are less liquid than higher-quality securities. Many of these securities do not trade frequently, and when they do their prices may be significantly higher or lower than expected. At times, it may be difficult to sell these securities promptly at an acceptable price, which may limit the Fund's ability to sell securities in response to specific economic events or to meet redemption requests.

Real Estate Securities

REITs.   Equity REITs may be affected by any changes in the value of the properties owned and other factors, and their prices tend to go up and down. A REIT's performance depends on the types and locations of the properties it owns and on how well it manages those properties. A decline in rental income may occur because of extended vacancies, increased competition from other properties, tenants' failure to pay rent or poor management. A REIT's performance also depends on the company's ability to finance property purchases and renovations and manage its cash flows. Because REITs typically are invested in a limited number of projects or in a particular market segment, they are more susceptible to adverse developments affecting a single project or market segment than more broadly diversified investments. Loss of status as a qualified REIT under the U.S. federal tax laws could adversely affect the value of a particular REIT or the market for REITS as a whole.

Management

The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment portfolio. The Fund’s investment manager will apply investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for the Fund, but there can be no guarantee that these techniques or the investment manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. Additionally, legislative, regulatory, or tax developments may affect the investment techniques available to the investment manager in connection with managing the Fund and may also adversely affect the ability of the Fund to achieve its investment goal.

More detailed information about the Fund, its policies and risks can be found in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information (SAI).

A description of the Fund's policies and procedures regarding the release of portfolio holdings information is also available in the Fund's SAI. Portfolio holdings information can be viewed online at franklintempleton.com.


Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank, and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency of the U.S. government. Mutual fund shares involve investment risks, including the possible loss of principal.




Management

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers), One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, CA 94403-1906, is the Fund's investment manager. Together, Advisers and its affiliates manage over $539 billion in assets.

The Fund is managed by a team of dedicated professionals focused on investments in equity securities and common stocks with above average dividend yields. The portfolio managers of the team are as follows:

ALAN E. MUSCHOTT, CFA   Vice President of Advisers

Mr. Muschott has been a lead portfolio manager of the Fund since 2005. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 1998.

EDWARD D. PERKS, CFA   Senior Vice President of Advisers

Mr. Perks has been a lead portfolio manager of the Fund since 2005. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 1992.

FRANK FELICELLI, CFA   Senior Vice President of Advisers

Mr. Felicelli has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since 1988. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 1986.

CFA® and Chartered Financial Analyst® are trademarks owned by CFA Institute.

Mr. Muschott and Mr. Perks are lead portfolio managers of the Fund and have equal authority over all aspects of the Fund's investment portfolio, including but not limited to, purchases and sales of individual securities, portfolio risk assessment, and the management of daily cash balances in accordance with anticipated management requirements. Mr. Felicelli is a portfolio manager of the Fund, providing research and advice on the purchases and sales of individual securities, and portfolio risk assessment. The degree to which each manager may perform these functions, and the nature of these functions, may change from time to time.

The Fund’s SAI provides additional information about portfolio manager compensation, other accounts that they manage and their ownership of Fund shares.

The Fund pays Advisers a fee for managing the Fund's assets. For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, Advisers agreed to reduce its fees to reflect reduced services resulting from the Fund's investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund as required by the Fund's board of trustees and an exemptive order by the Securities and Exchange Commission. The management fees before and after such waiver for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, were 0.50% and 0.49%.

A discussion regarding the basis for the board of trustees approving the investment management contract of the Fund is available in the Fund's semiannual report to shareholders for the six-month period ended April 30.

Financial Highlights

These tables present the Fund's financial performance for the past five years or since its inception. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. This information has been derived from the financial statements audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the Fund's financial statements, are included in the annual report, which is available upon request.

CLASS A Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
               
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 12.88 $ 22.41 $ 22.67 $ 20.47 $ 19.58 
Income from investment operations:a      
     Net investment incomeb 0.39 0.48 0.46 0.48 0.50 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 1.29 -8.57 1.16 2.70 0.85 
Total from investment operations 1.68 -8.09 1.62 3.18 1.35 
Less distributions from:      
     Net investment income -0.50 -0.48 -0.45 -0.51 -0.46 
     Net realized gains — -0.96 -1.43 -0.47 — 
Total distributions -0.50 -1.44 -1.88 -0.98 -0.46 
Redemption feesc — d d d d 
Net asset value, end of year $ 14.06 $ 12.88 $ 22.41 $ 22.67 $ 20.47 
Total returne 13.77% -38.01% 7.40% 16.04% 6.92% 
Ratios to average net assets                  
Expensesf 1.04% 0.95% 0.92% 0.91% 0.93% 
Net investment income 3.19% 2.66% 2.03% 2.26% 2.43% 
Supplemental data                  
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 540,127 $ 465,027 $ 855,227 $ 735,432 $ 651,766 
Portfolio turnover rate 43.75% 31.32% 27.66% 29.34% 38.05% 

a. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

b. Based on average daily shares outstanding.

c. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

d. Amount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

e. Total return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable.

f. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

CLASS B Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
               
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 12.82 $ 22.30 $ 22.57 $ 20.38 $ 19.49 
Income from investment operations:a      
     Net investment incomeb 0.30 0.34 0.29 0.32 0.35 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 1.27 -8.52 1.15 2.70 0.85 
Total from investment operations 1.57 -8.18 1.44 3.02 1.20 
Less distributions from:      
     Net investment income -0.41 -0.34 -0.28 -0.36 -0.31 
     Net realized gains — -0.96 -1.43 -0.47 — 
Total distributions -0.41 -1.30 -1.71 -0.83 -0.31 
Redemption feesc — d d d d 
Net asset value, end of year $ 13.98 $ 12.82 $ 22.30 $ 22.57 $ 20.38 
Total returne 12.87% -38.47% 6.59% 15.20% 6.17% 
Ratios to average net assets                  
Expensesf 1.79% 1.70% 1.67% 1.65% 1.68% 
Net investment income 2.44% 1.91% 1.28% 1.52% 1.68% 
Supplemental data                  
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 16,737 $ 20,559 $ 46,627 $ 51,979 $ 54,880 
Portfolio turnover rate 43.75% 31.32% 27.66% 29.34% 38.05% 

a. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

b. Based on average daily shares outstanding.

c. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

d. Amount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

e. Total return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable.

f. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

CLASS C Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
               
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 12.83 $ 22.31 $ 22.58 $ 20.39 $ 19.50 
Income from investment operations:a      
     Net investment incomeb 0.30 0.34 0.29 0.32 0.34 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 1.28 -8.52 1.15 2.70 0.86 
Total from investment operations 1.58 -8.18 1.44 3.02 1.20 
Less distributions from:      
     Net investment income -0.41 -0.34 -0.28 -0.36 -0.31 
     Net realized gains — -0.96 -1.43 -0.47 — 
Total distributions -0.41 -1.30 -1.71 -0.83 -0.31 
Redemption feesc — d d d d 
Net asset value, end of year $ 14.00 $ 12.83 $ 22.31 $ 22.58 $ 20.39 
Total returne 12.94% -38.46% 6.60% 15.19% 6.16% 
Ratios to average net assets                  
Expensesf 1.79% 1.70% 1.66% 1.65% 1.68% 
Net investment income 2.44% 1.91% 1.29% 1.52% 1.68% 
Supplemental data                  
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 86,152 $ 78,394 $ 166,481 $ 172,366 $ 174,674 
Portfolio turnover rate 43.75% 31.32% 27.66% 29.34% 38.05% 

a. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

b. Based on average daily shares outstanding.

c. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

d. Amount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

e. Total return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable.

f. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

CLASS R Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
               
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 12.89 $ 22.43 $ 22.68 $ 20.48 $ 19.59 
Income from investment operations:a      
     Net investment incomeb 0.36 0.44 0.41 0.43 0.45 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 1.29 -8.59 1.16 2.70 0.85 
Total from investment operations 1.65 -8.15 1.57 3.13 1.30 
Less distributions from:      
     Net investment income -0.47 -0.43 -0.39 -0.46 -0.41 
     Net realized gains — -0.96 -1.43 -0.47 — 
Total distributions -0.47 -1.39 -1.82 -0.93 -0.41 
Redemption feesc — d d d d 
Net asset value, end of year $ 14.07 $ 12.89 $ 22.43 $ 22.68 $ 20.48 
Total returne 13.49% -38.18% 7.11% 15.69% 6.71% 
Ratios to average net assets                  
Expensesf 1.29% 1.20% 1.17% 1.16% 1.18% 
Net investment income 2.94% 2.41% 1.78% 2.01% 2.18% 
Supplemental data                  
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 4,218 $ 4,690 $ 13,532 $ 18,908 $ 20,612 
Portfolio turnover rate 43.75% 31.32% 27.66% 29.34% 38.05% 

a. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

b. Based on average daily shares outstanding.

c. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

d. Amount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

e. Total return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable.

f. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

ADVISOR CLASS Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008a 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
      
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 12.88 $ 19.59 
Income from investment operations:b   
     Net investment incomec 0.42 0.23 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 1.30 -6.75 
Total from investment operations 1.72 -6.52 
Less distributions from net investment income -0.53 -0.19 
Redemption feesd — e 
Net asset value, end of year $ 14.07 $ 12.88 
Total returnf 14.12% -33.43% 
Ratios to average net assetsg         
Expensesh 0.79% 0.70% 
Net investment income 3.44% 2.91% 
Supplemental data         
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 2,142 $ 679 
Portfolio turnover rate 43.75% 31.32% 

a. For the period May 15, 2008 (effective date) to October 31, 2008.

b. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

c. Based on average daily shares outstanding.

d. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

e. Amount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

f. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

g. Ratios are annualized for periods less than one year.

h. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.



Franklin Limited Maturity U.S. Government Securities Fund

Goal

The Fund's investment goal is to provide as high a level of current income as is consistent with prudent investing, while seeking preservation of shareholders' capital.

Principal Investment Policies and Practices

Under normal market conditions the Fund will invest at least 80% of its net assets in securities with a dollar-weighted average maturity of less than 10 years and issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies, or instrumentalities. Shareholders will be given at least 60 days' advance notice of any change to the 80% investment policy. The Fund invests a substantial portion of its assets in mortgage-backed securities including adjustable rate mortgage securities, but the Fund also invests in direct obligations of the U.S. government (such as Treasury bonds, bills and notes) and of its agencies and instrumentalities. All of the Fund's principal investments are debt securities. Debt securities represent the obligation of the issuer to repay a loan of money to it and generally pay interest to the holder. Bonds, notes and debentures are examples of debt securities.

A mortgage-backed security is an interest in a pool of mortgage loans made by and packaged or "pooled" together by banks, mortgage lenders, various governmental agencies and other financial institutions for sale to investors to finance purchases of homes, commercial buildings and other real estate. Many of the mortgage-backed securities in which the Fund will invest are issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government and its agencies or instrumentalities. Most mortgage-backed securities are pass-through securities which means they provide investors with monthly payments consisting of a pro rata share of both regular interest and principal payments as well as unscheduled prepayments on the underlying mortgage loans. Factors affecting mortgage prepayments include the prevailing level of interest rates, the location of the mortgaged property, the age of the mortgage loan and general economic conditions. Because prepayment rates of individual mortgage pools vary widely, the average life of a particular pool cannot be predicted accurately.

"Adjustable-rate U.S. government mortgage securities" include adjustable-rate mortgage securities (ARMS) and other mortgage-backed securities with interest rates that adjust periodically to reflect prevailing market interest rates, which are issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities.

Ginnie Maes represent an ownership interest in mortgage loans pooled together for sale to investors to finance purchases of homes. The mortgage loans may have either fixed or adjustable interest rates. As the underlying mortgage loans are paid off, Ginnie Maes provide investors with monthly payments of interest and principal as well as any unscheduled early prepayments on the underlying mortgage loans.

Ginnie Maes carry a guarantee as to the timely repayment of principal and interest that is backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. The full faith and credit guarantee does not apply to the market prices and yields of the Ginnie Maes or to the net asset value or performance of the Fund, which will vary with changes in interest rates and other market conditions.

Government agency or instrumentality issues have different levels of credit support. Ginnie Mae pass-through mortgage certificates are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. U.S. government-sponsored entities, such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, may be chartered by acts of congress, their securities are neither issued nor guaranteed by the U.S. government. Although the U.S. government has recently provided financial support to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, no assurance can be given that the U.S. government will always do so. For example, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac pass-through mortgage certificates are backed by the credit of the respective instrumentality and are not guaranteed by the U.S. government. The U.S. Department of the Treasury, however, has the authority to support Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac by purchasing limited amounts of their respective obligations. Investors should remember that guarantees of timely repayment of principal and interest do not apply to the market prices and yields of the securities or to the net asset value or performance of the Fund, which will vary with changes in interest rates and other market conditions.

The Fund currently maintains the average dollar-weighted maturity of its fixed-rate portfolio in a range of one to five years. The average dollar-weighted maturity of the Fund will vary with market conditions and the outlook for interest rates. In determining a security's maturity for purposes of calculating the Fund's dollar-weighted average maturity, an estimate of the average time for its principal to be paid may be used. This can be substantially shorter than its stated final maturity.

The Fund may invest in callable agency securities, which give the issuer (the U.S. government agency) the right to redeem the security prior to maturity.


The Fund invests in securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities, with an emphasis on mortgage securities.



Temporary Investments

When the manager believes market or economic conditions are unfavorable for investors, the manager may invest up to 100% of the Fund's assets in a temporary defensive manner by holding all or a substantial portion of its assets in cash, cash equivalents or other high quality short-term investments. Temporary defensive investments generally may include short-term U.S. government securities, high-grade commercial paper, bank obligations, repurchase agreements, money market fund shares (including shares of an affiliated money market fund) and other money market instruments. The manager also may invest in these types of securities or hold cash while looking for suitable investment opportunities or to maintain liquidity. In these circumstances, the Fund may be unable to achieve its investment goal.


Principal Risks

Interest Rate

When interest rates rise, debt security prices fall. The opposite is also true: debt security prices rise when interest rates fall. In general, securities with longer maturities are more sensitive to these price changes.

Variable interest rates.   Because changes in interest rates on ARMS and other adjustable-rate securities lag behind changes in market rates, the net asset value of the Fund may decline during periods of rising interest rates until the interest rates on these securities reset to market rates. You could lose money if you sell your shares of the Fund before these rates reset.

If market interest rates increase substantially and the Fund's adjustable-rate securities are not able to reset to market interest rates during any one adjustment period, the value of the Fund's holdings and its net asset value may decline until the rates are able to reset to market rates. In the event of a dramatic increase in interest rates, the lifetime limit on a security's interest rate may prevent the rate from adjusting to prevailing market rates. In such an event the market value of the security could decline substantially and affect the Fund's net asset value.

Income

Since the Fund can only distribute what it earns, the Fund's distributions to shareholders may decline when interest rates fall.

Mortgage-Backed Securities and Asset-Backed Securities

Mortgage-backed securities differ from conventional debt securities because principal is paid back over the life of the security rather than at maturity. The Fund may receive unscheduled prepayments of principal before the security's maturity date due to voluntary prepayments, refinancing or foreclosure on the underlying mortgage loans. To the Fund this means a loss of anticipated interest, and a portion of its principal investment represented by any premium the Fund may have paid. Mortgage prepayments generally increase when interest rates fall.

Mortgage-backed securities also are subject to extension risk. An unexpected rise in interest rates could reduce the rate of prepayments on mortgage-backed securities and extend their life. This could cause the price of the mortgage-backed securities and the Fund's share price to fall and would make the mortgage-backed securities more sensitive to interest rate changes.

In September 2008, the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), an agency of the U.S. government, placed Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac into conservatorship, a statutory process with the objective of returning the entities to normal business operations. FHFA will act as the conservator to operate Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac until they are stabilized. It is unclear what effect this conservatorship will have on the securities issued or guaranteed by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

Management

The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment portfolio. The Fund’s investment manager will apply investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for the Fund, but there can be no guarantee that these decisions will produce the desired results.

Market

The market price of securities owned by the Fund may go up or down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably.

Prepayment

Some debt securities may be prepaid, in whole or in part, before maturity. Any principal received may be reinvested by the Fund in a lower yielding security.

More detailed information about the Fund, its policies and risks can be found in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information (SAI).

A description of the Fund's policies and procedures regarding the release of portfolio holdings information is also available in the Fund's SAI. Portfolio holdings information can be viewed online at franklintempleton.com.


Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank, and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency of the U.S. government. Mutual fund shares involve investment risks, including the possible loss of principal.




Management

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers), One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, CA 94403-1906, is the Fund's investment manager. Together, Advisers and its affiliates manage over $539 billion in assets.

The Fund is managed by a team of dedicated professionals focused on investments in securities with a dollar weighted average maturity of less than 10 years and issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies, or instrumentalities. The portfolio managers of the team are as follows:

KENT BURNS, CFA   Portfolio Manager of Advisers

Mr. Burns has been a lead portfolio manager of the Fund since 2003. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 1994.

PAUL VARUNOK   Vice President of Advisers

Mr. Varunok has been a lead portfolio manager of the Fund since 2005. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 2001.

CFA® and Chartered Financial Analyst® are trademarks owned by CFA Institute.

The portfolio managers of the Fund have equal authority over all aspects of the Fund's investment portfolio, including, but not limited to, purchases and sales of individual securities, portfolio risk assessment, and the management of daily cash balances in accordance with anticipated management requirements. The degree to which each manager may perform these functions, and the nature of these functions, may change from time to time.

The Fund’s SAI provides additional information about portfolio manager compensation, other accounts that they manage and their ownership of Fund shares.

The Fund pays Advisers a fee for managing the Fund's assets. For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, Advisers agreed to reduce its fees to reflect reduced services resulting from the Fund's investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund as required by the Fund's board of trustees and an exemptive order by the Securities and Exchange Commission. The management fees before and after such waiver for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, were 0.52% and 0.51%.

A discussion regarding the basis for the board of trustees approving the investment management contract of the Fund is available in the Fund's semiannual report to shareholders for the six-month period ended April 30.

Financial Highlights

These tables present the Fund's financial performance for the past five years or since its inception. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. This information has been derived from the financial statements audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the Fund's financial statements, are included in the annual report, which is available upon request.

CLASS A Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
               
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 10.05 $ 10.00 $ 9.90 $ 9.91 $ 10.26 
Income from investment operations:a      
     Net investment incomeb 0.28 0.37 0.38 0.34 0.30 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 0.50 0.09 0.11 0.01 -0.32 
Total from investment operations 0.78 0.46 0.49 0.35 -0.02 
Less distributions from net investment income -0.35 -0.41 -0.39 -0.36 -0.33 
Redemption feesc — d d d d 
Net asset value, end of year $ 10.48 $ 10.05 $ 10.00 $ 9.90 $ 9.91 
Total returne 7.79% 4.67% 5.05% 3.63% -0.16% 
Ratios to average net assets                  
Expenses 0.82%f 0.86%f 0.88%f 0.83% 0.81%f 
Net investment income 2.72% 3.64% 3.79% 3.43% 2.96% 
Supplemental data                  
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 357,691 $ 298,468 $ 189,122 $ 211,245 $ 268,197 
Portfolio turnover rate 54.81% 61.57% 25.29% 45.79% 62.33% 

a. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

b. Based on average daily shares outstanding.

c. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

d. Amount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

e. Total return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable.

f. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

ADVISOR CLASS Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
               
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 10.04 $ 9.99 $ 9.89 $ 9.90 $ 10.24 
Income from investment operations:a      
     Net investment incomeb 0.29 0.38 0.39 0.35 0.31 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 0.50 0.09 0.11 0.01 -0.31 
Total from investment operations 0.79 0.47 0.50 0.36 — 
Less distributions from net investment income -0.36 -0.42 -0.40 -0.37 -0.34 
Redemption feesc — d d d d 
Net asset value, end of year $ 10.47 $ 10.04 $ 9.99 $ 9.89 $ 9.90 
Total return 7.90% 4.78% 5.16% 3.74% 0.04% 
Ratios to average net assets                  
Expenses 0.72%e 0.76%e 0.78%e 0.73% 0.71%e 
Net investment income 2.82% 3.74% 3.89% 3.53% 3.06% 
Supplemental data                  
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 55,156 $ 27,734 $ 22,143 $ 22,293 $ 26,725 
Portfolio turnover rate 54.81% 61.57% 25.29% 45.79% 62.33% 

a. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

b. Based on average daily shares outstanding.

c. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

d. Amount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

e. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.



Franklin Real Return Fund

Goal

The Fund's investment goal is total return that exceeds the rate of inflation over an economic cycle.

Principal Investment Policies and Practices

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to allocate assets among investments to achieve the highest level of real return (total return less the rate of inflation) consistent with an acceptable level of risk. The Fund shifts its investments among the following general asset classes:

  • Inflation-indexed securities issued by governments, corporations and municipal issuers.
  • Investment grade and high-yield fixed-income securities issued by governments, corporations and municipal issuers.
  • Mortgage and other asset-backed securities.
  • Equity securities with high correlation to broad measures of inflation, including shares of real estate investment trusts (REITs).
  • Short-term non-dollar denominated fixed income securities.

Inflation-indexed securities are fixed-income securities that are structured to provide protection against inflation. The value of the security's principal or the interest income paid on the security is adjusted to track changes in an official inflation measure. The U.S. Treasury uses the Consumer Price Index for Urban Consumers as the inflation measure. Inflation-indexed securities issued by a foreign government are generally adjusted to reflect a comparable inflation index, calculated by that government. "Real return" equals total return less the estimated cost of inflation, which is typically measured by the change in an official inflation measure.

Fixed-income securities are bonds, notes, or other debt instruments that represent the issuer's obligation to repay a loan of money and generally provide for the payment of interest at a fixed rate, which may be subject to adjustment over time based on objective criteria. The Fund invests primarily in investment grade fixed-income securities. Investment grade fixed-income securities are rated in the top four ratings categories by independent rating organizations such as Standard & Poor's (S&P®) and Moody's Investors Service (Moody's). The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in below investment grade fixed-income securities, sometimes known as "junk bonds," rated no lower than B- by Moody's or S&P or, if unrated, deemed by the manager to be of comparable quality.

A mortgage-backed security is an interest in a pool of mortgage loans. Most mortgage-backed securities are pass-through securities, which means they provide investors with monthly payments consisting of a pro rata share of both regular interest and principal payments, as well as unscheduled early prepayments, on the underlying mortgage loans.

An equity security, or stock, represents a proportionate share of the ownership of a company; its value is based on the success of the company's business, and the value of its assets, as well as general market conditions. Common stocks and preferred stocks are examples of equity securities.

The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in securities denominated in foreign currencies and may invest beyond this limit in U.S. dollar denominated securities of foreign issuers.

The Fund uses an active asset allocation strategy to try to achieve its goal of total return that exceeds the rate of inflation over an economic cycle. This means the Fund allocates its assets among securities in various market sectors based on the manager's assessment of changing economic, global market, industry, and issuer conditions. The manager uses a "top-down" analysis of macroeconomic trends combined with a "bottom-up" fundamental analysis of market sectors, industries, and issuers to try to take advantage of varying sector reactions to economic events. The manager will evaluate country risk, business cycles, yield curves, and values between and within markets.

The Fund's ability to achieve its investment goals depends in part upon the manager's skill in determining the Fund's asset allocation mix and sector weightings. There can be no assurance that the manager's analysis of the outlook for the economy and the business cycle will be correct.


The Fund seeks to allocate assets among investments to achieve the highest level of real return consistent with an acceptable level of risk.



Commodity Exchange Act Exclusion

The Fund has claimed an exclusion from the definition of the term "commodity pool operator" under the Commodity Exchange Act (CEA), and, therefore, is not subject to registration or regulation as a commodity pool operator under the CEA.

Temporary Investments

When the manager believes market or economic conditions are unfavorable for investors, the manager may invest up to 100% of the Fund's assets in a temporary defensive manner by holding all or a substantial portion of its assets in cash, cash equivalents or other high quality short-term investments. Temporary defensive investments generally may include short-term investment grade securities, U.S. government securities, commercial paper, bank obligations, repurchase agreements and money market securities, including shares of money market funds managed by the manager or its affiliates. The manager also may invest in these types of securities or hold cash while looking for suitable investment opportunities or to maintain liquidity. In these circumstances, the Fund may be unable to achieve its investment goal.


Principal Risks

Current Credit Market Conditions

The fixed-income and credit markets have recently experienced a period of extreme volatility which has negatively and substantially impacted market liquidity conditions. Initially, the concerns on the part of market participants were focused on the subprime segment of the mortgage-backed securities market. However, these concerns expanded to include a broad range of mortgage- and asset-backed and other debt securities, including those rated investment grade, the U.S. and international credit and interbank money markets generally, and a wide range of financial institutions and markets, asset classes and sectors. As a result, debt instruments have experienced greater illiquidity, increased price volatility, credit downgrades, and increased likelihood of default. Securities that are less liquid are more difficult to value and may be hard to dispose of. Domestic and international equity markets have also experienced heightened volatility and turmoil, with issuers that have exposure to the real estate, mortgage and credit markets particularly affected. During times of market turmoil, investors tend to look to the safety of securities issued or backed by the U.S. Treasury, causing the prices of these securities to rise, and the yield to decline. These events may have an adverse effect on price of the securities held by the Fund.

Credit

An issuer of debt securities may be unable to make interest payments and repay principal when due. Changes in an issuer's financial strength or in a security's credit rating may affect a security's value.

Lower Rated Securities

Securities rated below investment grade, sometimes called "junk bonds," generally have more credit risk than higher-rated securities.

Companies issuing high yield debt securities are not as strong financially as those issuing securities with higher credit ratings. These companies are more likely to encounter financial difficulties and are more vulnerable to changes in the economy, such as a recession or a sustained period of rising interest rates, that could affect their ability to make interest and principal payments. If an issuer stops making interest and/or principal payments, payments on the securities may never resume. These securities may be worthless and the Fund could lose its entire investment.

The prices of high yield debt securities fluctuate more than higher-quality securities. Prices are especially sensitive to developments affecting the company's business and to changes in the ratings assigned by rating agencies. Prices often are closely linked with the company's stock prices and typically rise and fall in response to factors that affect stock prices. In addition, the entire high yield securities market can experience sudden and sharp price swings due to changes in economic conditions, stock market activity, large sustained sales by major investors, a high-profile default, or other factors.

High yield securities generally are less liquid than higher-quality securities. Many of these securities do not trade frequently, and when they do their prices may be significantly higher or lower than expected. At times, it may be difficult to sell these securities promptly at an acceptable price, which may limit the Fund's ability to sell securities in response to specific economic events or to meet redemption requests.

Interest Rate

When interest rates rise, debt security prices fall. The opposite is also true: debt security prices rise when interest rates fall. In general, securities with longer maturities are more sensitive to these price changes.

Inflation-Indexed Securities

Inflation-indexed securities have a tendency to react to changes in real interest rates. Real interest rates represent nominal (stated) interest rates lowered by the anticipated effect of inflation. In general, the price of an inflation-indexed security can decrease when real interest rates increase, and can increase when real interest rates decrease. Interest payments on inflation-indexed securities will fluctuate as the principal and/or interest is adjusted for inflation and can be unpredictable. Any increase in the principal amount of an inflation-protected debt security will be considered taxable ordinary income, even though investors, such as the Fund, do not receive their principal until maturity.

Foreign Securities

Investing in foreign securities, including securities of foreign governments and depositary receipts, typically involves more risks than investing in U.S. securities. Certain of these risks also may apply to securities of U.S. companies with significant foreign operations. These risks can increase the potential for losses in the Fund and affect its share price.

Currency exchange rates.   Foreign securities may be issued and traded in foreign currencies. As a result, their values may be affected by changes in exchange rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar, as well as between currencies of countries other than the U.S. For example, if the value of the U.S. dollar goes up compared to a foreign currency, an investment traded in that foreign currency will go down in value because it will be worth fewer U.S. dollars.

Political and economic developments.   The political, economic and social structures of some foreign countries may be less stable and more volatile than those in the U.S. Investments in these countries may be subject to the risks of internal and external conflicts, currency devaluations, foreign ownership limitations and tax increases. It is possible that a government may take over the assets or operations of a company or impose restrictions on the exchange or export of currency or other assets. Some countries also may have different legal systems that may make it difficult for the Fund to vote proxies, exercise shareholder rights, and pursue legal remedies with respect to its foreign investments. Diplomatic and political developments, including rapid and adverse political changes, social instability, regional conflicts, terrorism and war, could affect the economies, industries and securities and currency markets, and the value of the Fund’s investments, in non-U.S. countries. These factors are extremely difficult, if not impossible, to predict and take into account with respect to the Fund’s investments.

Trading practices.   Brokerage commissions and other fees generally are higher for foreign securities. Government supervision and regulation of foreign securities markets, currency markets, trading systems and brokers may be less than in the U.S. The procedures and rules governing foreign transactions and custody (holding of the Fund's assets) also may involve delays in payment, delivery or recovery of money or investments.

Availability of information.   Foreign companies may not be subject to the same disclosure, accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and practices as U.S. companies. Thus, there may be less information publicly available about foreign companies than about most U.S. companies.

Limited markets.   Certain foreign securities may be less liquid (harder to sell) and their prices may be more volatile than many U.S. securities. This means the Fund may at times be unable to sell foreign securities at favorable prices.

Income

Since the Fund can only distribute what it earns, the Fund's distributions to shareholders may decline when interest rates fall.

Derivative Instruments

Swap agreements, commodity options, futures, options on futures and commodity-linked notes are considered derivative investments. The performance of derivative investments depends, at least in part, on the performance of an underlying asset. Derivative securities involve costs, may be volatile, and may involve a small investment relative to the risk assumed. Their successful use will depend on the manager's ability to predict market movements. Risks include delivery failure, default by the other party or the inability to close out a position because the trading market becomes illiquid. Some derivatives are particularly sensitive to changes in interest rates. The risk of loss to the Fund for a swap transaction on a net basis depends on which party is obligated to pay the net amount to the other party. If the counterparty is obligated to pay the net amount to the Fund, the risk of loss to the Fund is loss of the entire amount that the Fund is entitled to receive; if the Fund is obligated to pay the net amount, the Fund's risk of loss is limited to the net amount due.

Mortgage-Backed Securities and Asset-Backed Securities

Mortgage-backed securities differ from conventional debt securities because principal is paid back over the life of the security rather than at maturity. The Fund may receive unscheduled prepayments of principal before the security's maturity date due to voluntary prepayments, refinancing or foreclosure on the underlying mortgage loans. To the Fund this means a loss of anticipated interest, and a portion of its principal investment represented by any premium the Fund may have paid. Mortgage prepayments generally increase when interest rates fall.

Mortgage-backed securities also are subject to extension risk. An unexpected rise in interest rates could reduce the rate of prepayments on mortgage-backed securities and extend their life. This could cause the price of the mortgage-backed securities and the Fund's share price to fall and would make the mortgage-backed securities more sensitive to interest rate changes.

In September 2008, the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), an agency of the U.S. government, placed Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac into conservatorship, a statutory process with the objective of returning the entities to normal business operations. FHFA will act as the conservator to operate Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac until they are stabilized. It is unclear what effect this conservatorship will have on the securities issued or guaranteed by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

Issuers of asset-backed securities may have limited ability to enforce the security interest in the underlying assets, and credit enhancements provided to support the securities, if any, may be inadequate to protect investors in the event of default. Like mortgage-backed securities, asset-backed securities are subject to prepayment and extension risks.

Stocks

Stocks historically have outperformed other types of investments over the long term. Individual stock prices, however, tend to go up and down more dramatically. These price movements may result from factors affecting individual companies or industries, or the securities market as a whole. A slower-growth or recessionary economic environment could have an adverse effect on the price of the various stocks held by the Fund.

Real Estate Securities

By concentrating in a single industry, the Fund carries much greater risk of adverse developments in that industry than a fund that invests in a wide variety of industries. Real estate values rise and fall in response to a variety of factors, including local, regional and national economic conditions, interest rates and tax considerations. When economic growth is slow, demand for property decreases and prices may decline. Property values may decrease because of overbuilding, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, changes in zoning laws, environmental regulations or hazards, uninsured casualty or condemnation losses, or a general decline in neighborhood values.

REITs.   Equity REITs may be affected by any changes in the value of the properties owned and other factors, and their prices tend to go up and down. A REIT's performance depends on the types and locations of the properties it owns and on how well it manages those properties. A decline in rental income may occur because of extended vacancies, increased competition from other properties, tenants' failure to pay rent or poor management. A REIT's performance also depends on the company's ability to finance property purchases and renovations and manage its cash flows. Because REITs typically are invested in a limited number of projects or in a particular market segment, they are more susceptible to adverse developments affecting a single project or market segment than more broadly diversified investments. Loss of status as a qualified REIT under the U.S. federal tax laws could adversely affect the value of a particular REIT or the market for REITS as a whole.

Market

The market price of securities owned by the Fund may go up or down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably.

Management

The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment portfolio. The Fund’s investment manager will apply investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for the Fund, but there can be no guarantee that these decisions will produce the desired results.

More detailed information about the Fund, its policies and risks can be found in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information (SAI).

A description of the Fund's policies and procedures regarding the release of portfolio holdings information is also available in the Fund's SAI. Portfolio holdings information can be viewed online at franklintempleton.com.


Management

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers), One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, CA 94403-1906, is the Fund's investment manager. Together, Advisers and its affiliates manage over $539 billion in assets.

The Fund is managed by a team of dedicated professionals focused on investments to achieve the highest level of real return consistent with an acceptable level of risk. The portfolio managers of the team are as follows:

T. ANTHONY COFFEY, CFA   Vice President of Advisers

Mr. Coffey has been lead portfolio manager of the Fund since its inception. He has primary responsibility for the investments of the Fund. He has final authority over all aspects of the fund's investment portfolio, including but not limited to, purchases and sales of individual securities, portfolio risk assessment, and the management of daily cash balances in accordance with anticipated management requirements. The degree to which he may perform these functions, and the nature of these functions, may change from time to time. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 1989.

KENT BURNS, CFA   Portfolio Manager of Advisers

Mr. Burns has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since its inception, providing research and advice on the purchases and sales of individual securities, and portfolio risk assessment. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 1994.

CFA® and Chartered Financial Analyst® are trademarks owned by CFA Institute.

The Fund’s SAI provides additional information about portfolio manager compensation, other accounts that they manage and their ownership of Fund shares.

The Fund pays Advisers a fee for managing the Fund's assets. For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, Advisers and the Fund's administrator have agreed to waive or limit their respective fees and to assume as their own certain expenses otherwise payable by the Fund so that common expenses (i.e., a combination of investment management fees, administration fees, and other expenses, but excluding the Rule 12b-1 fees and acquired fund fees and expenses) for each class do not exceed 0.65% (other than certain non-routine expenses or costs, including those relating to litigation, indemnification, reorganizations and liquidations) until February 28, 2011. The management fees before and after such waivers for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, are 0.42% and 0.41%.

A discussion regarding the basis for the board of trustees approving the investment management contract of the Fund is available in the Fund's semiannual report to shareholders for the six-month period ended April 30.

Financial Highlights

These tables present the Fund's financial performance for the past five years or since its inception. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. This information has been derived from the financial statements audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the Fund's financial statements, are included in the annual report, which is available upon request.

CLASS A Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006 2005a 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
               
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 9.55 $ 10.64 $ 10.10 $ 9.94 $ 10.00 
Income from investment operations:b      
     Net investment income (loss) — 0.48c 0.29c 0.38c 0.31c 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 1.20 -0.95 0.58 0.22 0.04 
Total from investment operations 1.20 -0.47 0.87 0.60 0.35 
Less distributions from:      
     Net investment income -0.01 -0.59 -0.33 -0.44 -0.40 
     Net realized gains — -0.03 — — — 
     Tax return of capital — — — — -0.01 
Total distributions -0.01 -0.62 -0.33 -0.44 -0.41 
Redemption feesd — e e e e 
Net asset value, end of year $ 10.74 $ 9.55 $ 10.64 $ 10.10 $ 9.94 
Total returnf 12.59% -4.93% 8.75% 6.16% 3.53% 
Ratios to average net assetsg                  
Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates 1.09% 1.08% 1.11% 1.12% 1.63% 
Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates and expense reductionh 0.90% 0.90% 0.90% 0.90% 0.90% 
Net investment income 0.03% 4.48% 2.80% 3.75% 3.29% 
Supplemental data                  
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 342,873 $ 285,467 $ 46,682 $ 31,452 $ 23,753 
Portfolio turnover rate 10.73% 28.06% 23.60% 3.53% 8.86% 

a. For the period November 17, 2004 (commencement of operations) to October 31, 2005.

b. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period and may fluctuate between classes due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned, adjustments to interest income for the inflation-indexed bonds, and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

c. Based on average daily shares outstanding.

d. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

e. Amount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

f. Total return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable, and is not annualized for periods less than one year.

g. Ratios are annualized for periods less than one year.

h. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

CLASS C Period Ended October 31, 
   2009a 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the period)   
   
Net asset value, beginning of period $ 9.57 
Income from investment operations:b  
     Net investment income 0.08 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 1.05 
Total from investment operations 1.13 
Less distributions from net investment income -0.01 
Net asset value, end of period $ 10.69 
Total returnc 11.86% 
Ratios to average net assetsd      
Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates 1.49% 
Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates and expense reductione 1.30% 
Net investment income (loss) -0.37%f 
Supplemental data      
Net assets, end of period (000’s) $ 24,151 
Portfolio turnover rate 10.73% 

a. For the period November 3, 2008 (effective date) to October 31, 2009.

b. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period and may fluctuate between classes due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned, adjustments to interest income for the inflation-indexed bonds, and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

c. Total return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable, and is not annualized for periods less than one year.

d. Ratios are annualized for periods less than one year.

e. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

f. Ratio is calculated based on the Fund level net investment income, as reflected on the Statement of Operations, and adjusted for class specific expenses. The amount may not correlate with the per share amount due to the timing of income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund in relation to the timing of sales and repurchases of Fund shares.

ADVISOR CLASS Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006 2005a 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
               
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 9.57 $ 10.65 $ 10.11 $ 9.95 $ 10.00 
Income from investment operations:b      
     Net investment income 0.05 0.52c 0.31c 0.40c 0.36c 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 1.17 -0.96 0.59 0.23 0.02 
Total from investment operations 1.22 -0.44 0.90 0.63 0.38 
Less distributions from:      
     Net investment income -0.01 -0.61 -0.36 -0.47 -0.42 
     Net realized gains — -0.03 — — — 
     Tax return of capital — — — — -0.01 
Total distributions -0.01 -0.64 -0.36 -0.47 -0.43 
Redemption feesd — e e e e 
Net asset value, end of year $ 10.78 $ 9.57 $ 10.65 $ 10.11 $ 9.95 
Total returnf 12.80% -4.63% 9.01% 6.41% 3.81% 
Ratios to average net assetsg                  
Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates 0.84% 0.83% 0.86% 0.87% 1.38% 
           
Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates and expense reductionh 0.65% 0.65% 0.65% 0.65% 0.65% 
Net investment income 0.28% 4.73% 3.05% 4.00% 3.54% 
Supplemental data                  
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 24,256 $ 14,681 $ 20,068 $ 17,892 $ 496 
Portfolio turnover rate 10.73% 28.06% 23.60% 3.53% 8.86% 

a. For the period November 17, 2004 (commencement of operations) to October 31, 2005.

b. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period and may fluctuate between classes due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned, adjustments to interest income for the inflation-indexed bonds, and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

c. Based on average daily shares outstanding.

d. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

e. Amount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

f. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

g. Ratios are annualized for periods less than one year.

h. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.


Additional Management Information

In 2003 and 2004, multiple lawsuits were filed against Franklin Resources, Inc., and certain of its investment advisor subsidiaries, among other defendants, alleging violations of federal securities and state laws and seeking, among other relief, monetary damages, restitution, removal of fund trustees, directors, investment managers, administrators and distributors, rescission of management contracts and 12b-1 plans, and/or attorneys’ fees and costs. Specifically, the lawsuits claim breach of duty with respect to alleged arrangements to permit market timing and/or late trading activity, or breach of duty with respect to the valuation of the portfolio securities of certain Templeton funds managed by Franklin Resources, Inc. subsidiaries, allegedly resulting in market timing activity. The lawsuits are styled as class actions, or derivative actions on behalf of either the named funds or Franklin Resources, Inc., and have been consolidated for pretrial purposes, along with hundreds of other similar lawsuits against other mutual fund companies. All of the Franklin Templeton Investments mutual funds that were named in the litigation as defendants have since been dismissed, as have the independent trustees to those funds.

Franklin Resources, Inc. previously disclosed these private lawsuits in its regulatory filings and on its public website. Any material updates regarding these matters will be disclosed in Franklin Resources, Inc.’s Form 10-Q or Form 10-K filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.


Distributions and Taxes

The information is provided with respect to each Fund (hereafter the "Fund").

Income and Capital Gain Distributions

As a regulated investment company, the Fund generally pays no federal income tax on the income and gains it distributes to you. The Fund intends to pay income dividends from its net investment income as follows:

  • The Limited Maturity Fund intends to declare an income dividend each day that its net asset value (NAV) is calculated and pay them monthly. Your account begins to receive dividends on the day after the Fund receives your investment and continues to receive dividends through the day it receives a request to sell your shares.
  • The Balanced, Equity Income, and Real Return Funds intend to pay an income dividend monthly.
  • The Convertible Fund intends to pay an income dividend quarterly.

Capital gains, if any, may be paid at least annually. The amount of any distribution will vary, and there is no guarantee the Fund will pay either income dividends or capital gain distribution. Your income dividends and capital gain distributions will be automatically reinvested in additional shares at NAV unless you elect to receive them in cash.

Annual statements.   After the close of each calendar year, you will receive a statement from the Fund that shows the federal income tax treatment of the distributions you received during the prior calendar year. If the Fund finds it necessary to reclassify income after it issues your tax statement, the Fund will send you a revised statement. Distributions declared in December to shareholders of record in such month and paid in January are taxable as if they were paid in December. Additional tax information about the Fund's annual distributions is available online at franklintempleton.com.

Avoid "buying a dividend."   For taxable investors, Fund distributions are taxable to you even if they are paid from income or gains earned by the Fund prior to your investment in the Fund. They are included in the price you pay for your shares. If you purchase your shares shortly before or on the record date of a taxable distribution, you will pay the full price for the shares and may receive a portion of your investment back as a taxable distribution.

Tax Considerations

If you are a taxable investor, Fund distributions are generally taxable to you as ordinary income, capital gains or some combination of both.

  • The Balanced, Convertible and Equity Income Funds: ordinary income or capital gains
  • The Limited Maturity and Real Return Funds: primarily ordinary income

This is the case whether you reinvest your distributions in additional Fund shares or receive them in cash.

Dividend income.   Income dividends are generally subject to tax at ordinary rates. Income dividends designated by the Fund as qualified dividend income may be subject to tax by individuals at reduced long-term capital gains tax rates provided certain holding period requirements are met. Because the Limited Maturity and Real Return Funds invest primarily in debt securities, it is expected that either none or only a small portion of their respective income dividends may be qualified dividends. These reduced rates of taxation are presently scheduled to sunset and, unless extended, will no longer apply to qualified dividends paid with respect to taxable years of the Fund beginning after December 31, 2010. A return-of-capital distribution is generally not taxable but will reduce the cost basis of your shares.

Capital gains.   Fund distributions of short-term capital gains are also subject to tax at ordinary rates. Fund distributions of long-term capital gains are taxable at the reduced long-term capital gains rates no matter how long you have owned your Fund shares. For individuals in the 10% and 15% tax brackets, the long-term capital gains tax rate is 0%. For individuals in higher tax brackets, the long-term capital gains rate is 15%. These reduced rates are presently scheduled to sunset on December 31, 2010.

Sales of Fund shares.   When you sell your shares in the Fund, or exchange them for shares of a different Franklin Templeton fund, you will generally realize a taxable capital gain or loss. If you have owned your Fund shares for more than one year, any net long-term capital gains will qualify for the reduced rates of taxation on long-term capital gains. An exchange of your shares in one class of the Fund for shares of another class of the same Fund is not taxable and no gain or loss will be reported on the transaction.

Backup withholding.   If you do not provide the Fund your taxpayer identification number and certain required certifications you may be subject to federal backup withholding at 28% on any taxable Fund distributions and proceeds from the sale of your Fund shares. State backup withholding may also apply.

State and local taxes.   Distributions of ordinary income and capital gains, and gains from the sale of your Fund shares, are generally subject to state and local taxes.

Non-U.S. investors.   Non-U.S. investors may be subject to U.S. withholding tax at 30%, or a lower treaty rate, on Fund dividends of ordinary income and U.S. estate tax and are subject to special U.S. tax certification requirements to avoid backup withholding, claim any exemptions from withholding and claim any treaty benefits. Exemptions from U.S. withholding tax are provided for capital gain dividends paid by the Fund from long-term capital gains and, with respect to taxable years of the Fund that begin before January 1, 2010 (sunset date), interest-related dividends paid by the Fund from its qualified net interest income from U.S. sources and short-term capital gain dividends.

Other tax information.   This discussion of "Distributions and Taxes" is for general information only and is not tax advice. You should consult your own tax advisor regarding your particular circumstances, and about any federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences before making an investment in the Fund. Additional information about the tax consequences of investing in the Fund may be found in the Statement of Additional Information.


YOUR ACCOUNT

The board of trustees of the Equity Income Fund has approved the termination of offering Class B shares. Existing shareholders of Class B shares may continue as Class B shareholders, continue to reinvest dividends into Class B shares and exchange their Class B shares for Class B shares of other Franklin Templeton funds as permitted by the current exchange privileges. New or additional investments into Class B are not permitted. For Class B shares outstanding on February 28, 2005 and Class B shares acquired upon reinvestment of dividends, all Class B share attributes, including the associated Rule 12b-1 fee, contingent deferred sales charge and conversion features, will continue.

Choosing a Share Class

Each class has its own sales charge and expense structure, allowing you to choose the class that best meets your situation. Your investment representative can help you decide. Investors may purchase Class C or Class R shares only for Fund accounts on which they have appointed an investment representative (financial advisor) of record. Investors who have not appointed an investment representative (financial advisor) to existing Class C or Class R share Fund accounts, may not make additional purchases to those accounts but may exchange their shares to a Franklin Templeton fund that offers Class C or Class R shares. Dividend and capital gain distributions may continue to be reinvested in existing Class B, Class C or Class R share Fund accounts. These provisions do not apply to Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans.

Class A Class C Class R Advisor Class 
Initial sales charge 5.75% (Balanced Fund, Convertible Fund and Equity Fund), 4.25% (Real Return Fund), 2.25% (Limited Maturity Fund) or less No initial sales charge (Balanced Fund, Convertible Fund, Equity Fund and Real Return Fund only) No initial sales charge (Balanced and Equity Fund only) (Balanced Fund, Convertible Securities Fund, Equity Fund, Limited Maturity Fund and Real Return Fund only) See "Qualified Investors - Advisor Class" below 
Deferred sales charge of 1% or 0.75% on purchases of $1 million or more sold within 18 months Deferred sales charge of 1% on shares you sell within 12 months Deferred sales charge is not applicable  
Lower annual expenses than Class C or R due to lower distribution fees Higher annual expenses than Class A due to higher distribution fees Higher annual expenses than Class A due to higher distribution fees (lower than Class C)  


Franklin Templeton funds include all of the U.S. registered mutual funds of Franklin Templeton Investments and the Franklin Mutual Recovery Fund. They do not include the funds in the Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust.



SALES CHARGES - Class A 
when you invest this amount the sales charge makes up this % of the offering price1 which equals this % of your net investment1 
Balanced Fund, Convertible Fund
and Equity Fund 
Under $50,000 5.75 6.10 
$50,000 but under $100,000 4.50 4.71 
$100,000 but under $250,000 3.50 3.63 
$250,000 but under $500,000 2.50 2.56 
$500,000 but under $1 million 2.00 2.04 
Real Return Fund 
Under $100,000 4.25 4.44 
$100,000 but under $250,000 3.50 3.63 
$250,000 but under $500,000 2.50 2.56 
$500,000 but under $1 million 2.00 2.04 
Limited Maturity Fund 
Under $100,000 2.25 2.30 
$100,000 but under $250,000 1.75 1.78 
$250,000 but under $500,000 1.25 1.27 
$500,000 but under $1 million 1.00 1.01 

1. The dollar amount of the sales charge is the difference between the offering price of the shares purchased (which factors in the applicable sales charge in this table) and the net asset value of those shares. Since the offering price is calculated to two decimal places using standard rounding criteria, the number of shares purchased and the dollar amount of the sales charge as a percentage of the offering price and of your net investment may be higher or lower depending on whether there was a downward or upward rounding.

Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers

Quantity discounts.   We offer two ways for you to combine your current purchase of Class A Fund shares with other existing Franklin Templeton fund share holdings that might enable you to qualify for a lower sales charge with your current purchase. You can qualify for a lower sales charge when you reach certain "sales charge breakpoints." This quantity discount information is also available free of charge at www.franklintempleton.com/retail/jsp_cm/fund_perf/pub/quantity_discount.jsp. This web page can also be reached at franklintempleton.com by clicking the "Funds & Performance" tab and then choosing "Quantity Discounts."

1. Cumulative quantity discount - lets you combine certain existing holdings of Franklin Templeton fund shares - referred to as "cumulative quantity discount eligible shares" - with your current purchase of Class A shares to determine if you qualify for a sales charge breakpoint.

Cumulative quantity discount eligible shares are Franklin Templeton fund shares registered to (or held by a financial intermediary for):

  • You, individually;
  • Your spouse or domestic partner, as recognized by applicable state law, and your children under the age of 21 (each a "Family Member");
  • You jointly with one or more Family Members;
  • You jointly with another person(s) who is (are) not Family Members if that other person has not included the value of the shares as cumulative quantity discount eligible shares for purposes of that person’s separate investments in Franklin Templeton fund shares;
  • A Coverdell Education Savings account for which you or a Family Member is the identified responsible person;
  • A trustee/custodian of an IRA (which includes a Roth IRA and an employer sponsored IRA such as a SIMPLE IRA) or your non-ERISA covered 403(b), if the shares are registered/recorded under your or a Family Member's Social Security number;
  • A 529 college savings plan over which you or a Family Member has investment discretion and control;
  • Any entity over which you or a Family Member has (have) individual or shared authority, as principal, has investment discretion and control (for example, an UGMA/UTMA account for a child on which you or a Family Member is the custodian, a trust on which you or a Family Member is the trustee, a business account [not to include retirement plans] for your solely owned business [or the solely owned business of a Family Member] on which you or a Family Member is the authorized signer);
  • A trust established by you or a Family Member as grantor.

Franklin Templeton fund shares held through an administrator or trustee/custodian of an Employer Sponsored Retirement Plan such as a 401(k) plan (see definition below) do not qualify for a cumulative quantity discount.

Franklin Templeton fund assets held in multiple Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans may be combined in order to qualify for sales charge breakpoints at the plan level if the plans are sponsored by the same employer.

If you believe there are cumulative quantity discount eligible shares that can be combined with your current purchase to achieve a sales charge breakpoint (for example, shares held in a different broker-dealer’s brokerage account or with a bank or an investment advisor), it is your responsibility to specifically identify those shares to your financial advisor at the time of your purchase (including at the time of any future purchase).  If you have not designated a financial advisor associated with your Franklin Templeton fund shares, it is your responsibility to specifically identify any cumulative quantity discount eligible shares to the Fund’s transfer agent at the time of any purchase.

If there are cumulative quantity discount eligible shares that would qualify for combining with your current purchase and you do not tell your financial advisor or the Franklin Templeton funds’ transfer agent at the time of any purchase, you may not receive the benefit of a reduced sales charge that might otherwise be available since your financial advisor and the Fund generally will not have that information.

The value of cumulative quantity discount eligible shares equals the cost or current value of those shares, whichever is higher.  The current value of shares is determined by multiplying the number of shares by their highest current public offering price.  It is your responsibility to retain any records necessary to substantiate historical share costs because neither your current financial advisor nor the Franklin Templeton funds may have or maintain this information.

An "Employer Sponsored Retirement Plan" is a Qualified Retirement Plan, ERISA covered 403(b) and certain non-qualified deferred compensation arrangements that operate in a similar manner to a Qualified Retirement Plan, such as 457 plans and executive deferred compensation arrangements, but not including employer sponsored IRAs. A "Qualified Retirement Plan" is an employer sponsored pension or profit sharing plan that qualifies under section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, including 401(k), money purchase pension, profit sharing and defined benefit plans.

2. Letter of intent (LOI) - expresses your intent to buy a stated dollar amount of "cumulative quantity discount eligible shares" (as defined in the "Cumulative quantity discount" section above) over a 13-month period and lets you receive the same sales charge as if all shares had been purchased at one time. We will reserve 5% of your total intended purchase in Class A shares registered in your name until you fulfill your LOI to cover any additional sales charge that may apply if you do not buy the amount stated in your LOI. It is your responsibility to tell your financial advisor when you believe you have fulfilled your LOI with sufficient cumulative quantity discount eligible shares.  If you have not designated a financial advisor associated with your Franklin Templeton fund shares, it is your responsibility to tell the Fund’s transfer agent when you believe you have fulfilled your LOI with sufficient cumulative quantity discount eligible shares.  Please refer to the SAI for more LOI details.

To sign up for these programs, complete the appropriate section of your account application.

Sales charge waivers.   Class A shares may be purchased without an initial sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) by certain investors or for certain payments. If you would like information about available sales charge waivers, call your investment representative or call Shareholder Services at (800) 632-2301. A list of available sales charge waivers also may be found in the SAI.

Investments of $1 Million or More

If you invest $1 million or more, either as a lump sum or through our cumulative quantity discount or letter of intent programs, you can buy Class A shares without an initial sales charge. However, there is a 1% CDSC for funds that have a maximum initial sales charge of 5.75%; for all other funds, the maximum CDSC will be 0.75%. The CDSC is assessed on any shares you redeem within 18 months of purchase. The way we calculate the CDSC is the same for each class (please see “Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (CDSC) - Class A, B & C”).

Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees

Class A has a distribution plan, sometimes known as a Rule 12b-1 plan, that allows the Balanced Fund to pay distribution fees of up to 0.35% per year, the Convertible Fund, Equity Fund and Real Return Fund to pay distribution fees of up to 0.25% per year, and the Limited Maturity Fund to pay distribution fees of up to 0.10% per year to those who sell and distribute Class A shares and provide other services to shareholders. Because these fees are paid out of Class A's assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges. The board of trustees has set the current amount payable by the Balanced Fund under the Class A plan at 0.30% until further notice.

EQUITY FUND

SALES CHARGES - Class B 
if you sell your shares within this
many years after buying them 
this % is deducted from your proceeds as a CDSC 
1 Year 
2 Years 
3 Years 
4 Years 
5 Years 
6 Years 
7 Years 

There is a CDSC if you sell your shares within six years, as described in the table above. The way we calculate the CDSC is the same for each class (please see "Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (CDSC) - Class A, B & C"). After eight years, your Class B shares automatically convert to Class A shares, lowering your annual expenses from that time on.

Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees

Class B has a distribution plan, sometimes known as a Rule 12b-1 plan, that allows the Equity Fund to pay distribution and other fees of up to 1% per year for the sale of Class B shares and for services provided to shareholders. Because these fees are paid out of Class B's assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges.

BALANCED FUND, CONVERTIBLE FUND, EQUITY FUND AND REAL RETURN FUND

SALES CHARGES - Class C 
With Class C shares, there is no initial sales charge. 

We place any investment of $1 million or more in Class A shares, since Class A's annual expenses are lower.

CDSC

There is a 1% CDSC on any Class C shares you sell within 12 months of purchase. The way we calculate the CDSC is the same for each class (please see "Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (CDSC) - Class A, B & C").

Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees

Class C has a distribution plan, sometimes known as a Rule 12b-1 plan, that allows the Balanced Fund, Convertible Fund and the Equity Fund to pay distribution and other fees of up to 1% per year for the sale of Class C shares and for services provided to shareholders. Because these fees are paid out of Class C's assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges.

BALANCED FUND AND EQUITY FUND

SALES CHARGES - Class R 
With Class R shares, there is no initial sales charge. 

Retirement Plans

Class R shares are available to the following investors:

  • Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans
  • Any trust or plan established as part of a qualified tuition program under Section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code
  • Health Reimbursement Accounts and Health Savings Accounts, either as a direct investment or as a separate or managed account.

Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees

Class R has a distribution plan, sometimes known as a Rule 12b-1 plan, that allows the Balanced Fund and Equity Fund to pay distribution and other fees of up to 0.50% per year for the sale of Class R shares and for services provided to shareholders. Because these fees are paid out of Class R's assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges.

Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (CDSC) - Class A, B & C

The CDSC for each class is based on the current value of the shares being sold or their net asset value when purchased, whichever is less. There is no CDSC on shares you acquire by reinvesting your dividends or capital gain distributions.

To keep your CDSC as low as possible, each time you place a request to sell shares we will first sell any shares in your account that are not subject to a CDSC. If there are not enough of these to meet your request, we will sell the shares in the order they were purchased. We will use this same method if you exchange your shares into another Franklin Templeton fund (please see “Exchanging Shares”).


The holding period for the CDSC begins on the day you buy your shares. Your shares will age one month on that same date the next month and each following month.

For example, if you buy shares on the 18th of the month, they will age one month on the 18th day of the next month and each following month.



Reinstatement Privilege

If you sell shares of a Franklin Templeton fund that were held indirectly for your benefit in an account with your investment representative’s firm or your bank’s trust department or that were registered to you directly by the Fund's transfer agent (or, to an affiliated custodian or trustee of the Fund’s transfer agent), you may reinvest all or a portion of the proceeds from that sale within 90 days of the sale without an initial sales charge. This Reinstatement Privilege does not apply to: (i) a purchase of Fund shares made through a regularly scheduled automatic investment plan such as a purchase by a regularly scheduled payroll deduction or transfer from a bank account, or (ii) a purchase of Fund shares with proceeds from the sale of Franklin Templeton fund shares that were held indirectly through a non-Franklin Templeton individual or employer sponsored IRA.

In order to take advantage of this Reinstatement Privilege, you must inform your investment representative or the Fund's transfer agent of this privilege at the time of your investment. The proceeds from the earlier sale must also be invested within the same share class as that of the sold shares, except proceeds will be reinvested in Class A shares if the proceeds are from the sale of (i) Class B (or Class B1) shares; or (ii) Class C shares or Class R shares if at the time of investment you have not appointed an investment representative (financial advisor) of record for the Fund account(s) in which the purchased shares will be held. Proceeds from the earlier sale of Class Z shares may also be invested in Class A shares under this Reinstatement Privilege.

If you paid a CDSC when you sold your Class A or C shares, we will credit back to you the CDSC paid on the amount you are reinvesting within 90 days of the sale by adding it to the amount of your reinvestment (for example, if you are reinvesting $10,000 within 90 days of an earlier $10,000 sale on which you paid a $100 CDSC, the amount of your reinvestment will equal $10,100). The new shares issued with your reinvestment WILL BE subject to any otherwise applicable CDSC. If, however, you (except Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans) paid a CDSC when you sold (1) Class B shares; or (2) Class C shares held at the time of sale in a Franklin Templeton fund account without an investment representative (financial advisor) appointed by you and invest the proceeds from that sale in Class A shares within 90 days of the sale, you will not be credited with any CDSC paid at the time of sale. In this case, the new Class A shares issued with your reinvestment WILL NOT BE subject to any otherwise applicable CDSC.

Proceeds immediately placed in a Franklin Templeton Bank Certificate of Deposit (CD) also may be reinvested without an initial sales charge if you reinvest them within 90 days from the date the CD matures, including any rollover.

This privilege does not apply to shares you buy and sell under our exchange program. Shares purchased with the proceeds from a money fund may be subject to a sales charge.

Qualified Investors - Advisor Class

The following investors or investments may qualify to buy Advisor Class shares of the Fund:

  • Shares acquired by a financial intermediary that has entered into an agreement with Distributors authorizing the sale of Fund shares, in connection with its mutual fund trading platform, that the intermediary holds, directly or indirectly, on behalf of a beneficial owner who has entered into a comprehensive fee or other advisory fee arrangement with any broker-dealer, trust company, registered investment advisor (RIA), or investment advisor with assets under management in excess of $100 million that is exempt from federal registration, that is not an affiliate or associated person of the financial intermediary. Minimum initial investment: $50,000 for individual or multiple clients.
  • Shares acquired by a financial intermediary that the intermediary holds on behalf of a beneficial owner who has entered into a comprehensive fee or other advisory fee arrangement with the financial intermediary or an affiliate or associated person of the financial intermediary, provided the financial intermediary has entered into an agreement with Distributors authorizing the sale of Fund shares. No minimum initial investment.
  • Governments, municipalities, and tax-exempt entities that meet the requirements for qualification under section 501 of the Internal Revenue Code. Minimum initial investment: $1 million in Advisor Class or Class Z shares of any Franklin Templeton fund.
  • Current and former officers, trustees, directors, full-time employees (and, in each case, their family members) of both Franklin Templeton Investments and Franklin Templeton Funds, consistent with our then-current policies. Minimum initial investment: $100 ($50 for accounts with an automatic investment plan).
  • Assets held in accounts managed by a subsidiary of Franklin Resources, Inc.: (1) under an advisory agreement (including sub-advisory agreements); and/or (2) as trustee of an inter vivos or testamentary trust.
  • Assets held in accounts managed by a state or federally regulated trust company or bank (Trust Company) either as discretionary trustee of an inter vivos or testamentary trust or as manager under an advisory agreement (including sub-advisory) or other agreement that grants the Trust Company investment discretion over those assets (Trust Company Managed Assets) if (i) the aggregate value of Trust Company Managed Assets invested in Franklin Templeton funds at the time of purchase equals at least $1 million; and (ii) the purchased shares are registered directly to the Trust Company in its corporate capacity (not as trustee of an individual trust) and held solely as Trust Company Managed Assets.
  • An Employer Sponsored Retirement Plan (Plan) if the employer sponsors one or more Plans with aggregate Plan assets of $1 million or more. An "Employer Sponsored Retirement Plan" includes (a) an employer sponsored pension or profit sharing plan that qualifies (Qualified Plan) under section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code (Code), including Code section 401(k), money purchase pension, profit sharing and defined benefit plans; (b) an ERISA covered 403(b); and (c) certain non-qualified deferred compensation arrangements that operate in a similar manner to a Qualified Plan, such as 457 plans and executive deferred compensation arrangements, but not including employer sponsored IRAs.
  • Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans that invest indirectly in Fund shares through Fund omnibus accounts registered to a financial intermediary.
  • Any trust or plan established as part of a qualified tuition program under Section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code, provided that Distributors or an affiliate of Distributors has entered into a contract with the state sponsor of the program to provide certain services relating to the operation of the program. No initial minimum investment.
  • An individual or entity associated with a current customer of Franklin Templeton Institutional, LLC (FTI, LLC) if approved by FTI, LLC in consultation with its customer.
  • Unaffiliated U.S. registered mutual funds, including those that operate as "fund of funds."  Minimum initial investment: $1 million in Advisor Class or Class Z shares of any Franklin Templeton fund.
  • Assets held in accounts under the recommendation of an investment consultant provided that (1) assets are held with a firm unaffiliated with the investment consultant’s firm; (2) the investment consultant is under a retainer or other similar fee arrangement with its clients; (3) the client is not an individual; and (4) a subsidiary of Franklin Resources, Inc. approves the investment.

Buying Shares

MINIMUM INVESTMENTS - CLASS A, C & R

   Initial 
Regular accounts $ 1,000 
Automatic investment plans $ 50 
UGMA/UTMA accounts $ 100 
Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans, SIMPLE-IRAs, SEP-IRAs, SARSEPs or 403(b) plan accounts no minimum 
IRAs, IRA rollovers, Coverdell Education Savings Plans or Roth IRAs $ 250 
Broker-dealer sponsored wrap account programs no minimum 
Current and former full-time employees, officers, trustees and directors of Franklin Templeton entities, and their family members $ 100 

Please note that you may only buy shares of a fund eligible for sale in your state or jurisdiction.

Account Application

If you are opening a new account, please complete and sign the enclosed account application. Make sure you indicate the share class you have chosen. If you do not indicate a class, we will place your purchase in Class A shares. To save time, you can sign up now for services you may want on your account by completing the appropriate sections of the application (see "Investor Services"). For example, if you would like to link one of your bank accounts to your Fund account so that you may use electronic funds transfer to and from your bank account to buy and sell shares, please complete the bank information section of the application. We will keep your bank information on file for future purchases and redemptions. We do not accept cash, credit card convenience checks, non-bank money orders or travelers checks as forms of payment to purchase shares.

Buying Shares

Opening an accountAdding to an account

Through your investment representative

Contact your investment representative

Contact your investment representative

By Phone/Online
(Up to $100,000 per shareholder per day)
(800) 632-2301
franklintempleton.com
Note: (1) certain account types are not available for online account access and (2) the amount may be higher for members of Franklin Templeton VIP Services®. Please see “Franklin Templeton VIP Services®” under “Investor Services” for more information regarding eligibility.

If you have another Franklin Templeton fund account with your bank account information on file, you may open a new identically registered account by phone. At this time, a new account may not be opened online.

To make a same day investment, your phone order must be received and accepted by us by 1:00 p.m. Pacific time or the close of the New York Stock Exchange, whichever is earlier.

Before requesting a telephone or online purchase into an existing account, please make sure we have your bank account information on file. If we do not have this information, you will need to send written instructions with your bank's name and address and a voided check or savings account deposit slip. If the bank and Fund accounts do not have at least one common owner, your written request must be signed by all fund and bank account owners, and each individual must have his or her signature guaranteed.

To make a same day investment, your phone or online order must be received and accepted by us by 1:00 p.m. Pacific time or the close of the New York Stock Exchange, whichever is earlier.

By Mail

Make your check payable to the Fund.

Mail the check and your signed application to Investor Services.

Make your check payable to the Fund. Include your account number on the check.

Fill out the deposit slip from your account statement. If you do not have a slip, include a note with your name, the Fund name, and your account number.

Mail the check and deposit slip or note to Investor Services.

By Wire
(800) 632-2301
or (650) 312-2000 collect

Call to receive a wire control number and wire instructions.

Wire the funds and mail your signed application to Investor Services. Please include the wire control number or your new account number on the application.

To make a same day wire investment, the wired funds must be received and accepted by us by 1:00 p.m. Pacific time or the close of the New York Stock Exchange, whichever is earlier.

Call to receive a wire control number and wire instructions.

To make a same day wire investment, the wired funds must be received and accepted by us by 1:00 p.m. Pacific time or the close of the New York Stock Exchange, whichever is earlier.

By Exchange
franklintempleton.com

Call Shareholder Services at (800) 632-2301, or send signed written instructions. You also may place an online exchange order. The automated telephone system cannot be used to open a new account.

(Please see “Exchanging Shares” for more information on exchanges.)

Call Shareholder Services at (800) 632-2301, or send signed written instructions. You also may place an online exchange order.

(Please see “Exchanging Shares” for more information on exchanges.)

Franklin Templeton Investor Services
P.O. Box 997151, Sacramento, CA 95899-7151
Call toll-free: (800) 632-2301
(Monday through Friday
5:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Pacific time)
or visit us online 24 hours a day, 7 days a week,
at franklintempleton.com


Investor Services

Automatic Investment Plan

This plan offers a convenient way for you to invest in the Fund by automatically transferring money from your checking or savings account each month to buy shares. To sign up, visit us online at franklintempleton.com or complete the appropriate section of your account application and mail it to Investor Services. If you are opening a new account, please include your minimum initial investment with your application.

Automatic Payroll Deduction

You may invest in the Fund automatically by transferring money from your paycheck to the Fund by electronic funds transfer. If you are interested, indicate on your application that you would like to receive an Automatic Payroll Deduction Program kit.

Automated Telephone System

Our automated system offers around-the-clock access to information about your account or any Franklin Templeton fund. This service is available by dialing any of the following numbers from a touch-tone phone:

Shareholder Services(800) 632-2301
Advisor Services(800) 524-4040
Retirement Services(800) 527-2020

Distribution Options

You may reinvest distributions you receive from the Fund in an existing account in the same share class* of the Fund or another Franklin Templeton fund. Initial sales charges and CDSCs will not apply to reinvested distributions. You also can have your distributions deposited in a bank account, or mailed by check. Deposits to a bank account may be made by electronic funds transfer.

* Class B and C shareholders may reinvest their distributions in Class A shares of any Franklin Templeton money fund. Advisor Class shareholders may reinvest in Advisor Class or Class A shares of another Franklin Templeton fund. To reinvest your distributions in Advisor Class shares of another Franklin Templeton fund, you must be a current shareholder in Advisor Class or otherwise qualify to buy that fund's Advisor Class shares.

If you received a distribution and chose to return it to purchase additional shares in Class A shares of another Franklin Templeton fund, you will not be charged an initial sales charge if you invest the distribution within 90 days of the distribution date.

Please indicate on your application the distribution option you have chosen, otherwise we will reinvest your distributions in the same share class of the Fund.

Retirement Plans

Franklin Templeton Investments offers a variety of retirement plans for individuals and businesses. These plans require separate applications and their policies and procedures may be different than those described in this prospectus. For more information, including a free retirement plan brochure or application, please call Retirement Services at (800) 527-2020.


For retirement plans for which Franklin Templeton Bank & Trust is the trustee or custodian, special forms may be needed to receive distributions in cash. Please call (800) 527-2020 for information.



Telephone/Online Privileges

You will automatically receive telephone/online privileges when you open your account, allowing you to obtain or view your account information, and conduct a number of transactions by phone or online, including: buy, sell, or exchange shares of most funds; use electronic funds transfer to buy or sell shares of most funds; change your address; and, add or change account services (including distribution options, systematic withdrawal plans and automatic investment plans).

To view your account information or request online transactions, you will first need to register for these services at the shareholder section of our website at franklintempleton.com. You will be asked to accept the terms of an online agreement(s) and establish a password for online services. If you are registered for online services, you may enroll online in Franklin Templeton’s electronic delivery program for your shareholder documents. This will allow you to receive electronic delivery (through our website) of most funds’ prospectuses, annual/semiannual reports to shareholders, and proxy statements, as well as your account(s) statements and trade confirmations, and discontinue receiving your paper copies through the U.S. mail. Using our shareholder website means you are consenting to sending and receiving personal financial information over the Internet, so you should be sure you are comfortable with the risks.

As long as we follow reasonable security procedures and act on instructions we reasonably believe are genuine, we will not be responsible for any losses that may occur from unauthorized requests. We will request passwords or other information, and also may record calls. To help safeguard your account, keep your password confidential, and verify the accuracy of your confirmation statements immediately after you receive them. Contact us immediately if you believe someone has obtained unauthorized access to your account or password. For transactions done over the Internet, we recommend the use of an Internet browser with 128-bit encryption. Certain methods of contacting us (such as by phone or by Internet) may be unavailable or delayed during periods of unusual market activity. Of course, you can decline telephone buy, sell, or exchange privileges on your account application, or choose not to register for online privileges. If you have telephone/online privileges on your account and want to discontinue them, please contact us for instructions. You may reinstate these privileges at any time in writing, including online registration with respect to online privileges.

Note: We discourage you from including confidential or sensitive information in any Internet communication to us. If you do choose to send email (encrypted or not) to us over the Internet, you are accepting the associated risks of lack of confidentiality.

Systematic Withdrawal Plan

This plan allows you to automatically sell your shares and receive regular payments from your account. A CDSC may apply to withdrawals that exceed certain amounts. Certain terms and minimums apply. To sign up, visit us online at franklintempleton.com or complete the appropriate section of your application.

Franklin Templeton VIP Services®

You may be eligible for Franklin Templeton VIP Services® if you are currently eligible for the $250,000 sales charge breakpoint based solely on shares registered directly with the Franklin Templeton funds' transfer agent and excluding shares held indirectly through brokerage accounts. Franklin Templeton VIP Services® shareholders enjoy enhanced service and transaction capabilities. Please contact Shareholder Services at (800) 632-2301 for additional information on this program.


Selling Shares

You can sell your shares at any time. Please keep in mind that a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) may apply.

Selling Shares in Writing

Generally, requests to sell $100,000 or less can be made over the phone, online, or with a simple letter. Sometimes, however, to protect you and the Fund we will need written instructions signed by all registered owners, with a signature guarantee for each owner, if:

  • you are selling more than $100,000 worth of shares
  • you want your proceeds paid to someone who is not a registered owner
  • you want to send your proceeds somewhere other than the address of record, or preauthorized bank or brokerage firm account

We also may require a signature guarantee on instructions we receive from an agent, not the registered owners, or when we believe it would protect the Fund against potential claims based on the instructions received.

The amount may be higher for members of Franklin Templeton VIP Services®. Please see “Franklin Templeton VIP Services®” above for more information regarding eligibility.


A signature guarantee helps protect your account against fraud. You can obtain a signature guarantee at most banks and securities dealers.

A notary public CANNOT provide a signature guarantee.



Selling Recently Purchased Shares

If you sell shares recently purchased, we may delay sending you the proceeds until your check, draft or wire/electronic funds transfer has cleared, which may take seven business days or more.

Redemption Proceeds

Your redemption check will be sent within seven days after we receive your request in proper form. We are not able to receive or pay out cash in the form of currency.

Retirement Plans

You may need to complete additional forms to sell shares in a Franklin Templeton Bank & Trust retirement plan. For participants under the age of 59 1/2, tax penalties may apply. Call Retirement Services at (800) 527-2020 for details.

Selling Shares


To sell some or all of your shares

Through your investment representative

Contact your investment representative

By Mail

Send written instructions and endorsed share certificates (if you hold share certificates) to Investor Services. Corporate, partnership or trust accounts may need to send additional documents.

Specify the Fund, the account number and the dollar value or number of shares you wish to sell. If you own both Class A and B shares, also specify the class of shares, otherwise we will sell your Class A shares first. Be sure to include all necessary signatures and any additional documents, as well as signature guarantees if required.

A check will be mailed to the name(s) and address on the account, or otherwise according to your written instructions.

By Phone/Online

(800) 632-2301
franklintempleton.com

As long as your transaction is for $100,000 or less, you do not hold share certificates and you have not changed your address by phone or online within the last 15 days, you can sell your shares by phone or online. The amount may be higher for members of Franklin Templeton VIP Services®. Please see “Franklin Templeton VIP Services®” above for more information regarding eligibility.

A check will be mailed to the name(s) and address on the account, or a pre-authorized secondary address. Written instructions, with a signature guarantee, are required to send the check to another address or to make it payable to another person.

By Electronic Funds Transfer (ACH)

You can call, write, or visit us online to have redemption proceeds sent to a bank account. See the policies at left for selling shares by mail, phone, or online.

Before requesting to have redemption proceeds sent to a bank account, please make sure we have your bank account information on file. If we do not have this information, you will need to send written instructions with your bank's name and a voided check or savings account deposit slip. If the bank and Fund accounts do not have at least one common owner, you must provide written instructions signed by all fund and bank account owners, and each individual must have his or her signature guaranteed.

If we receive your request in proper form by 1:00 p.m. Pacific time, proceeds sent by ACH generally will be available within two to three business days.

By Exchange

Obtain a current prospectus for the fund you are considering. Prospectuses are available online at franklintempleton.com.

Call Shareholder Services at the number below or send signed written instructions. You also may place an exchange order online. See the policies at left for selling shares by mail, phone, or online.

If you hold share certificates, you will need to return them to the Fund before your exchange can be processed.

Franklin Templeton Investor Services
P.O. Box 997151, Sacramento, CA 95899-7151
Call toll-free: (800) 632-2301
(Monday through Friday 5:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Pacific time)
or visit us online 24 hours a day, 7 days a week,
at franklintempleton.com


Exchanging Shares

Exchange Privilege

Class A, B, C & R

You can exchange shares between most Franklin Templeton funds within the same class,* generally without paying any additional sales charges. If you exchange shares from a money fund and those shares were not charged a sales charge previously, however, a sales charge may apply.

* Class Z shareholders of Franklin Mutual Series Funds may exchange into Class A without any sales charge. Advisor Class shareholders of another Franklin Templeton fund also may exchange into Class A without any sales charge. Advisor Class shareholders who exchange their shares for Class A shares and later decide they would like to exchange into another fund that offers Advisor Class may do so.

Any CDSC will continue to be calculated from the date of your initial investment and will not be charged at the time of the exchange. The purchase price for determining a CDSC on exchanged shares will be the price you paid for the original shares. If you exchange shares subject to a CDSC into a Class A money fund, the time your shares are held in the money fund will not count towards the CDSC holding period.

If you exchange your Class B shares for the same class of shares of another Franklin Templeton fund, the time your shares are held in that fund will count towards the eight-year period for automatic conversion to Class A shares.

Advisor Class

You can exchange your Advisor Class shares for Advisor Class shares of other Franklin Templeton funds. You also may exchange your Advisor Class shares for Class A shares of a fund that does not currently offer an Advisor Class (without any sales charge)* or for Class Z shares of Franklin Mutual Series Funds.

* If you exchange into Class A shares and you later decide you would like to exchange into a fund that offers an Advisor Class, you may exchange your Class A shares for Advisor Class shares if you are a current shareholder in Advisor Class or you otherwise qualify to buy the fund's Advisor Class shares.

In certain comprehensive fee or advisory programs that hold Class A shares, at the discretion of the financial intermediary, you may exchange to Advisor Class shares or Class Z shares.

All Classes

The remainder of the “Exchanging Shares” section applies to all classes.

Generally exchanges may only be made between identically registered accounts, unless you send written instructions with a signature guarantee.


An exchange is really two transactions: a sale of one fund and the purchase of another. In general, the same policies that apply to purchases and sales apply to exchanges, including minimum investment amounts. Exchanges also have the same tax consequences as ordinary sales and purchases.



Rejected exchanges.   If the Fund rejects an exchange request involving the sale of Fund shares, the rejected exchange request will also mean rejection of the request to purchase shares of another fund with the proceeds of the sale. Of course, you may generally redeem shares of the Fund at any time.

Exchanges through financial intermediaries.   If you are investing indirectly in the Fund through a financial intermediary such as a broker-dealer, a bank, an insurance company separate account, an investment advisor, an administrator or trustee of an IRS-recognized tax-deferred savings plan such as a 401(k) retirement plan and a 529 college savings plan that maintains a master account (an Omnibus Account) with the Fund for trading on behalf of its customers, different exchange and/or transfer limit guidelines and restrictions may apply. The financial intermediary through whom you are investing may choose to adopt different trading restrictions designed to discourage short-term or excessive trading. Consult with your financial intermediary (or, in the case of a 401(k) retirement plan, your plan sponsor) to determine what trading restrictions, including exchange/transfer limitations, may be applicable to you.

Fund exchange privilege changes/waiver.   The Fund may terminate or modify (temporarily or permanently) this exchange privilege in the future. You will receive 60 days' notice of any material changes, unless otherwise provided by law.

Other funds' exchange privileges.   If there is a conflict between the exchange privileges of two funds involved in an exchange transaction, the stricter policy will apply to the transaction. Other Franklin Templeton funds may have different exchange restrictions. Check each fund's prospectus for details.

Frequent Trading Policy

The Fund's board of trustees has adopted the following policies and procedures with respect to frequent trading in Fund shares (Frequent Trading Policy).

The Fund discourages and does not intend to accommodate short-term or frequent purchases and redemptions of Fund shares, often referred to as “market timing.” This type of trading activity can harm the Fund by, for example, interfering with the efficient management of the Fund's portfolio or materially increasing the Fund's transaction costs, administrative costs or taxes.

In addition, since the Fund may invest in foreign securities, it may be vulnerable to a form of short-term trading that is sometimes referred to as “time-zone arbitrage.” Time-zone arbitrage occurs when an investor seeks to take advantage of delays between changes in the value of a mutual fund’s portfolio holdings and the reflection of those changes in the fund’s net asset value per share. These delays are more likely to occur in the case of foreign investments, due to differences between the times during which the Fund’s international portfolio securities trade on foreign markets and the time as of which the Fund’s NAV is calculated (generally as of the close of the NYSE - please see “Calculating Share Price”). Time-zone arbitrage traders seek to purchase or redeem shares of a fund based on events occurring after foreign market closing prices are established, but before calculation of the fund’s NAV. This can result in the value of the Fund’s shares being diluted. One of the objectives of the Fund’s fair value pricing procedures is to minimize the possibility of this type of arbitrage (please see "Valuation - Foreign Securities - Potential Impact of Time Zones and Market Holidays"); however, there can be no assurance that the Fund’s valuation procedures will be successful in eliminating it.

Since the Fund may invest in securities that are, or may be, restricted, unlisted, traded infrequently, thinly traded, or relatively illiquid ("relatively illiquid securities"), it may be particularly vulnerable to arbitrage short-term trading. Such arbitrage traders may seek to take advantage of a possible differential between the last available market prices for one or more of those relatively illiquid securities that are used to calculate the Fund’s NAV and the latest indications of market values for those securities. One of the objectives of the Fund’s fair value pricing procedures is to minimize the possibilities of this type of arbitrage (please see "Fair Valuation - Individual Securities"); however, there can be no assurance that the Fund’s valuation procedures will be successful in eliminating it.

Through its transfer agent, the Fund performs ongoing monitoring of trading in Fund shares in order to try and identify shareholder trading patterns that suggest an ongoing short-term trading strategy. The size of an investor's investments and redemptions in the Fund may also be a factor in evaluating a shareholder's trading patterns. If and when a pattern of short-term trading is identified, the transfer agent will seek to restrict or reject further short-term trading and/or take other action as described below, if in the judgment of the Fund manager or transfer agent such trading may be detrimental to the Fund.

If information regarding your trading activity in this Fund or in any other Franklin Templeton fund or non-Franklin Templeton fund is brought to the attention of the Fund's manager or transfer agent and based on that information the Fund or its manager or transfer agent in its sole discretion reasonably concludes that your pattern of trading may be detrimental to the Fund as described in this Frequent Trading Policy, the Fund may temporarily or permanently bar future purchases into the Fund or, alternatively, may limit the amount, number or frequency of any future purchases and/or the method by which you may request future purchases and redemptions (including purchases and/or redemptions by an exchange or transfer between the Fund and any other mutual fund).

In considering an investor's trading patterns, the Fund may consider, among other factors, the investor's trading history both directly and, if known, through financial intermediaries, in the Fund, in other Franklin Templeton funds, in non-Franklin Templeton mutual funds, or in accounts under common control or ownership (see, for example, "Investment by asset allocators" in the SAI).

Frequent trading through financial intermediaries.   You are an investor subject to this Frequent Trading Policy whether you are a direct shareholder of the Fund or you are investing indirectly in the Fund through a financial intermediary, such as a broker-dealer, bank, trust company, insurance company product such as an annuity contract, investment advisor, or an administrator or trustee of an IRS-recognized tax-deferred savings plan such as a 401(k) retirement plan and a 529 college savings plan.

Some financial intermediaries maintain master accounts with the Fund on behalf of their customers (“omnibus accounts”). The Fund has entered into “information sharing agreements” with these financial intermediaries, which permit the Fund to obtain, upon request, information about the trading activity of the intermediary’s customers that invest in the Fund. If the Fund’s transfer agent identifies omnibus account level trading patterns that have the potential to be detrimental to the Fund, the transfer agent may, in its sole discretion, request from the financial intermediary information concerning the trading activity of its customers. Based upon its review of the information, if the transfer agent determines that the trading activity of any customer may be detrimental to the Fund, it may, in its sole discretion, request the financial intermediary to restrict or limit further trading in the Fund by that customer. There can be no assurance that the transfer agent’s monitoring of omnibus account level trading patterns will enable it to identify all short-term trading by a financial intermediary’s customers.

Revocation of trades.   While the Fund reserves the right to reject any purchase order for any reason, the Fund may also revoke executed purchase orders that the transfer agent reasonably concludes in its sole discretion may have been contrary to the objectives of the Fund's Frequent Trading Policy.


Account Policies

Calculating Share Price

Class A, B & C

When you buy shares, you pay the "offering price" for the shares. The "offering price" is determined by dividing the NAV per share by an amount equal to 1 minus the sales charge applicable to the purchase (expressed in decimals), calculated to two decimal places using standard rounding criteria. The number of Fund shares you will be issued will equal the amount invested divided by the applicable offering price for those shares, calculated to three decimal places using standard rounding criteria. For example, if the NAV per share is $10.25 and the applicable sales charge for the purchase is 5.75%, the offering price would be calculated as follows: 10.25 divided by 1.00 minus 0.0575 [10.25/0.9425] equals 10.87533, which, when rounded to two decimal points, equals 10.88. The offering price per share would be $10.88.

When you sell shares, you receive the NAV minus any applicable CDSC.

All Classes

The value of a mutual fund is determined by deducting the fund’s liabilities from the total assets of the portfolio. The NAV per share is determined by dividing the total net asset value of each fund’s share class by the applicable number of shares outstanding per share class.

The Fund calculates the NAV per share each business day at the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) (normally 1:00 p.m. Pacific time). The Fund does not calculate the NAV on days the NYSE is closed for trading, which include New Year's Day, Martin Luther King Jr. Day, President's Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.

When determining its NAV, the Fund values cash and receivables at their realizable amounts, and records interest as accrued and dividends on the ex-dividend date. The Fund generally utilizes two independent pricing services to assist in determining a current market value for each security. If market quotations are readily available for portfolio securities listed on a securities exchange, the Fund values those securities at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively, or, if there is no reported sale, within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. The Fund values over-the-counter portfolio securities within the range of the most recent bid and ask prices. If portfolio securities trade both in the over-the-counter market and on a stock exchange, the Fund values them according to the broadest and most representative market.

Requests to buy and sell shares are processed at the NAV next calculated after we receive your request in proper form.

Generally, trading in corporate bonds, U.S. government securities and money market instruments is substantially completed each day at various times before the close of the NYSE. The value of these securities used in computing the NAV is determined as of such times. Occasionally, events affecting the values of these securities may occur between the times at which they are determined and the close of the NYSE that will not be reflected in the computation of the NAV. The Fund relies on third-party pricing vendors to monitor for events materially affecting the value of these securities during this period. If an event occurs, the third-party pricing vendors will provide revised values to the Fund.

Fair Valuation – Individual Securities

Since the Convertible Fund may invest in securities that are restricted, unlisted, traded infrequently, thinly traded, or relatively illiquid, there is the possibility of a differential between the last available market prices for one or more of those securities and the latest indications of market values for those securities. All of the Funds have procedures, approved by the board of trustees, to determine the fair value of individual securities and other assets for which market prices are not readily available (such as certain restricted or unlisted securities and private placements) or which may not be reliably priced (such as in the case of trade suspensions or halts, price movement limits set by certain foreign markets, and thinly traded or illiquid securities). Some methods for valuing these securities may include: fundamental analysis (earnings multiple, etc.), matrix pricing, discounts from market prices of similar securities, or discounts applied due to the nature and duration of restrictions on the disposition of the securities. The board of trustees oversees the application of fair value pricing procedures.

The application of fair value pricing procedures represents a good faith determination based upon specifically applied procedures. There can be no assurance that the Fund could obtain the fair value assigned to a security if it were able to sell the security at approximately the time at which the Fund determines its NAV per share.

Security Valuation – Pass-Through Securities, CMO, ABS, MBS

Each Fund may invest in mortgage pass-through securities (such as Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac). The Real Return Fund also may invest in other mortgage-backed securities (MBS), collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs) and asset-backed securities (ABS), generally trade in the over-the-counter market rather than on a securities exchange. The Funds may value these portfolio securities by utilizing quotations from bond dealers, information with respect to bond and note transactions and may rely on independent pricing services. The Funds' pricing services use valuation models or matrix pricing to determine current value. In general, they use information with respect to comparable bond and note transactions, quotations from bond dealers or by reference to other securities that are considered comparable in such characteristics as rating, interest rate, maturity date, option adjusted spread models, prepayment projections, interest rate spreads and yield curves. Matrix pricing is considered a form of fair value pricing.

Security Valuation – Corporate Debt Securities

Corporate debt securities generally trade in the over-the-counter market rather than on a securities exchange. The Balanced, Convertible, Equity and Real Return Funds may value these portfolio securities by utilizing quotations from bond dealers, information with respect to bond and note transactions and may rely on independent pricing services to assist in determining a current market value for each security. The Funds' pricing services may utilize independent quotations from bond dealers and bond market activity to determine current value.

Security Valuation – Senior Secured Corporate Loans

Senior secured corporate loans with floating or variable interest rates generally trade in the over-the-counter market rather than on a securities exchange. The Balanced Fund and Real Return Fund may value these portfolio securities by utilizing quotations from loan dealers and other financial institutions, information with respect to bond and note transactions and may rely on independent pricing services to assist in determining a current market value for each security. These pricing services use independent market quotations from loan dealers or financial institutions and may incorporate valuation methodologies that incorporate multiple bond characteristics. These characteristics may include dealer quotes, issuer type, coupon, maturity, weighted average maturity, interest rate spreads and yield curves, cash flow and credit risk/quality analysis.

Security Valuation – Options

The Balanced, Equity, Convertible and Real Return Funds value portfolio securities underlying actively traded call options at their market price as determined above. The current market value of any option the Fund holds is its last sale price on the relevant exchange before the Fund values its assets. If there are no sales that day or if the last sale price is outside the bid and ask prices, the Fund values options within the range of the current closing bid and ask prices if the Fund believes the valuation fairly reflects the contract's market value.

Security Valuation – Foreign Securities – Computation of U.S. Equivalent Value

The Balanced, Convertible, Equity and Real Return Funds generally determine the value of a foreign security as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of the close of trading on the NYSE, if earlier. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at the close of the NYSE (generally 1:00 p.m. Pacific time) on the day that the value of the foreign security is determined. If no sale is reported at that time, the foreign security will be valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Occasionally events (such as repatriation limits or restrictions) may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the board of trustees.

Accounts with Low Balances

If your account has been open for more than one year and its value falls below $500 ($50 for employee and UGMA/UTMA accounts), we will mail you a notice asking you to bring the account back up to its applicable minimum investment amount. If you choose not to do so within 30 days, we will close your account and mail the proceeds to the address of record. You will not be charged a CDSC if your account is closed for this reason. This policy does not apply to: (1) certain broker-controlled accounts established through the National Securities Clearing Corporation’s Networking system; (2) accounts in Class B and Class A accounts established pursuant to a conversion from Class B; (3) tax-deferred retirement plan accounts; (4) active automatic investment plan accounts; (5) broker-dealer sponsored separately managed accounts (wrap accounts); (6) accounts held through a 529 college savings program; and, (7) Coverdell Education Savings Plan accounts.

Statements, Reports and Prospectuses

You will receive quarterly account statements that show all your account transactions during the quarter. You also will receive written notification after each transaction affecting your account (except for distributions and transactions made through automatic investment or withdrawal programs, which will be reported on your quarterly statement).

You also will receive the Fund's financial reports every six months as well as an annual updated prospectus. To reduce Fund expenses, we try to identify related shareholders in a household and send only one copy of the financial reports and prospectus. This process, called "householding," will continue indefinitely unless you instruct us otherwise. If you prefer not to have these documents householded, please call us at (800) 632-2301. At any time you may view current prospectuses and financial reports on our website.

If you choose, you may receive your statements, financial reports and prospectuses through electronic delivery (please see "Investor Services - Telephone/Online Privileges").

Investment Representative Account Access

If there is a dealer or other investment representative of record on your account, he or she will be able to obtain your account information, conduct transactions for your account, and also will receive copies of all notifications and statements and other information about your account directly from the Fund.

Street or Nominee Accounts

You may transfer your shares from the street or nominee name account of one dealer to another, as long as both dealers have an agreement with Distributors. We will process the transfer after we receive authorization in proper form from your delivering securities dealer.

Joint Accounts

Unless you specify a different registration, shares issued to two or more owners are registered as "joint tenants with rights of survivorship" (shown as "Jt Ten" on your account statement). To make any ownership changes to jointly owned shares, or to sever a joint tenancy in jointly owned shares, all owners must agree in writing.

Joint Account Risk with Telephone/Online Privileges

You will automatically receive telephone/online privileges when you open your account. If your account has more than one registered owner, telephone/online privileges allow the Fund to accept online registration for online services (including electronic delivery of shareholder documents) and transaction instructions online or by telephone from only one registered owner. This means that any one registered owner on your account, acting alone and without the consent of any other registered owner, may give the Fund instructions by telephone, online or in writing (subject to any limitations in telephone or online privileges) to:

  • Exchange shares from a jointly registered Fund account requiring all registered owner signatures into an identically registered money fund account that only requires one registered owner’s signature to redeem shares;
  • Redeem Fund shares and direct the redemption proceeds to a bank account that may or may not be owned by you and, if owned by you jointly with someone else, only requires one person to withdraw funds by check or otherwise;
  • Add/Change the bank account to which Fund share redemption proceeds may be sent, which bank account may not be owned by you;
  • Purchase Fund shares by debiting a bank account that may be owned by you; and
  • Add/Change the bank account that may be debited for Fund share purchases, which new account may be owned by you.

If you do NOT want another registered owner on your account to be able to issue these kinds of instructions to the Fund without your consent, you must instruct the Fund to deny/terminate online privileges and the ability to issue such instructions by telephone so that these types of instructions will only be accepted in writing signed by all account owners. This decision will apply to any other fund into which you may exchange your jointly owned Fund shares. Any later decision to permit these types of instructions by telephone and/or online will need to be given to the Fund in a written instruction signed by all registered owners.

Additional Policies

Please note that the Fund maintains additional policies and reserves certain rights, including:

  • The Fund may restrict, reject or cancel any purchase orders, including an exchange request.
  • The Fund may modify, suspend, or terminate telephone/online privileges at any time.
  • The Fund may make material changes to or discontinue the exchange privilege on 60 days' notice or as otherwise provided by law.
  • The Fund may stop offering shares completely or may offer shares only on a limited basis, for a period of time or permanently.
  • Normally, redemptions are processed by the next business day, but may take up to seven days to be processed if making immediate payment would adversely affect the Fund.
  • In unusual circumstances, we may temporarily suspend redemptions or postpone the payment of proceeds, as allowed by federal securities laws.
  • For redemptions over a certain amount, the Fund may pay redemption proceeds in securities or other assets rather than cash if the manager determines it is in the best interest of the Fund, consistent with applicable law.
  • You may only buy shares of a fund (including the purchase side of an exchange) eligible for sale in your state or jurisdiction.
  • To permit investors to obtain the current price, dealers are responsible for transmitting all orders to the Fund promptly.

Dealer Compensation

Class A, B, C & R

Qualifying dealers who sell Fund shares may receive sales commissions and other payments. These are paid by Distributors from sales charges received from purchasing or redeeming shareholders, from distribution and service (12b-1) fees from the Fund and from Distributors' other financial resources. Dealers may also receive shareholder servicing fees for servicing investors who indirectly hold Franklin Templeton fund shares through dealer-maintained brokerage accounts as more fully described under "Shareholder servicing and transfer agent" in the SAI. These fees are paid by the Fund's transfer agent from payments it receives under its agreement with the Fund.

No dealer commission will be paid on Class A NAV purchases by Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans.

If any dealer commissions are paid in connection with a purchase which is subsequently rejected or results in any trading restriction placed on the purchaser as a result of a determination by the Fund's manager or transfer agent that the purchase may be connected with trading activity that may be detrimental to the Fund as described in the Fund's "Frequent Trading Policy," the dealer shall, upon demand, refund such commissions to Distributors.



BALANCED FUND (CLASS A, C, AND R ONLY),
CONVERTIBLE FUND (CLASS A AND C ONLY)
AND EQUITY FUND

   Class A Class B Class C Class R 
Commission (%)   -- -- 1.001 1.00 
Investment under $50,000 5.00 -- -- -- 
$50,000 but under $100,000 3.75 -- -- -- 
$100,000 but under $250,000 2.80 -- -- -- 
$250,000 but under $500,000 2.00 -- -- -- 
$500,000 but under $1 million 1.60 -- -- -- 
$1 million or more up to 1.002 -- -- -- 
12b-1 fee to dealer   0.252, 3 0.254 1.005 0.35 



LIMITED MATURITY FUND

   Class A 
Commission (%)   -- 
Investment under $100,000 2.00 
$100,000 but under $250,000 1.50 
$250,000 but under $500,000 1.00 
$500,000 but under $1 million  0.85 
$1 million or more up to 0.752 
12b-1 fee to dealer   0.102 



REAL RETURN FUND

   Class A Class C 
Commission (%)   -- 1.006 
Investment under $100,000 4.00 -- 
$100,000 but under $250,000 2.80 -- 
$250,000 but under $500,000 2.00 -- 
500,000 but under $1 million 1.60 -- 
$1 million or more up to 0.752 -- 
12b-1 fee to dealer   0.102 0.65%7 

1. Commission includes advance of the first year's 0.25% 12b-1 service fee. Distributors may pay a prepaid commission. However, Distributors does not pay a prepaid commission on any purchases by Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans.

2. For purchases at NAV where Distributors paid a prepaid commission, dealers may start to receive the 12b-1 fee in the 13th month after purchase. For purchases at NAV where Distributors did not pay a prepaid commission, dealers may start to receive the 12b-1 fee at the time of purchase.

3. Under the Distribution Plan for Class A, the Balanced Fund may pay up to 0.35% to Distributors or others, out of which 0.10% generally will be retained by Distributors for its distribution expenses. The board of trustees has currently determined to set such fees under the Plan at 0.30%, thus reducing the amount that will be retained by Distributors.

4. After eight years, Class B shares convert to Class A shares and dealers may then receive the 12b-1 fee applicable to Class A.

5. Dealers may be eligible to receive up to 0.25% at the time of purchase and may be eligible to receive 1% starting in the 13th month. During the first 12 months, the full 12b-1 fee will be paid to Distributors to partially offset the commission and the prepaid service fee paid at the time of purchase. For purchases at NAV where Distributors did not pay a prepaid commission, dealers may start to receive the 12b-1 fee at the time of purchase.

6. Commission includes advance of the first year's 0.15% 12b-1 service fee. Distributors may pay a prepaid commission. However, Distributors does not pay a prepaid commission on any purchases by Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans.

7. Dealers may be eligible to receive up to 0.15% at the time of purchase and may be eligible to receive 0.65% starting in the 13th month. During the first 12 months, the full 12b-1 fee will be paid to Distributors to partially offset the commission and the prepaid service fee paid at the time of purchase. For purchases at NAV where Distributors did not pay a prepaid commission, dealers may start to receive the 12b-1 fee at the time of purchase.

Other dealer and financial intermediary compensation.   Distributors may make payments (a portion of which may be reimbursable under the terms of the Fund's Rule 12b-1 distribution plans) to certain dealers who have sold shares of the Franklin Templeton mutual funds. In the case of any one dealer, marketing support payments will not exceed the sum of 0.08% of that dealer's current year's total sales of Franklin Templeton mutual funds, and 0.05% (or 0.03%) of the total assets of equity (or fixed income) funds attributable to that dealer, on an annual basis. Marketing support payments made to organizations located outside the U.S., with respect to investments in the Fund by non-U.S. persons, may exceed this limitation. Distributors makes these payments in connection with the qualifying dealers' efforts to educate financial advisors about the Franklin Templeton funds. Any current year sales to, or assets held on behalf of, Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans for which payment is made to a financial intermediary pursuant to the following paragraph will be excluded from the calculation of marketing support payments pursuant to this paragraph.

Distributors and/or its affiliates may also make payments (a portion of which may be reimbursable under the terms of the Fund's Rule 12b-1 distribution plans) to certain financial intermediaries in connection with their activities that are intended to assist in the sale of shares of the Franklin Templeton mutual funds, directly or indirectly, to certain Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans. In the case of any one financial intermediary, such payments will not exceed 0.10% of the total assets of Franklin Templeton mutual funds held, directly or indirectly, by such Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans, on an annual basis.

A number of factors will be considered in determining these payments, including the qualifying dealer or financial intermediary's sales, assets and redemption rates, the nature and quality of any servicing provided by the financial intermediary, and the quality of the dealer or financial intermediary's relationship with Distributors. Distributors will, on an annual basis, determine the advisability of continuing these payments. These payments may be in addition to any shareholder servicing fees paid by the Fund's transfer agent from payments it receives under its agreement with the Fund.

To the extent permitted by SEC and Financial Industry Regulatory Authority rules and other applicable laws and regulations, Distributors may pay or allow other promotional incentives or payments to dealers.

Sale of Fund shares, as well as shares of other funds in Franklin Templeton Investments, is not considered a factor in the selection of broker-dealers to execute the Fund's portfolio transactions. Accordingly, the allocation of portfolio transactions for execution by broker-dealers that sell Fund shares is not considered marketing support payments to such broker-dealers.

You can find further details in the SAI about the payments made by Distributors and the services provided by your financial advisor. Your financial advisor may charge you additional fees or commissions other than those disclosed in this prospectus. You should ask your financial advisor for information about any payments it receives from Distributors and any services it provides, as well as about fees and/or commissions it charges.


Questions

If you have any questions about the Fund or your account, you can write to us at P.O. Box 997151, Sacramento, CA 95899-7151. You also can call us at one of the following numbers. For your protection and to help ensure we provide you with quality service, all calls may be monitored or recorded.

Department Name   Telephone Number Hours (Pacific time,
Monday through Friday) 
Shareholder Services   (800) 632-2301 5:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. 
Fund Information   (800) DIAL BEN
(800) 342-5236 
5:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. 
Retirement Services   (800) 527-2020 5:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. 
Advisor Services   (800) 524-4040 5:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. 
TDD (hearing impaired)   (800) 851-0637 5:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. 
Automated Telephone System   (800) 632-2301
(800) 524-4040
(800) 527-2020 
(around-the-clock access) 




FOR MORE INFORMATION

You can learn more about the Fund in the following documents:

Annual/Semiannual Report to Shareholders

Includes a discussion of recent market conditions and Fund strategies that significantly affected Fund performance during its last fiscal year, financial statements, detailed performance information, portfolio holdings and, in the annual report only, the independent registered public accounting firm’s report.

Statement of Additional Information (SAI)

Contains more information about the Fund, its investments and policies. It is incorporated by reference (is legally a part of this prospectus).

For a free copy of the current annual/semiannual report or the SAI, please contact your investment representative or call us at the number below. You also can view the current annual/semiannual report and the SAI online through franklintempleton.com.

You also can obtain information about the Fund by visiting the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, DC (phone (202) 551-8090) or the EDGAR Database on the SEC's Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. You can obtain copies of this information, after paying a duplicating fee, by writing to the SEC's Public Reference Section, Washington, DC 20549-0102 or by electronic request at the following email address: publicinfo@sec.gov.


Franklin Templeton Investments

One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
(800) DIAL BEN® (800) 342-5236
TDD (Hearing Impaired) (800) 851-0637
franklintempleton.com

Investment Company Act file #811-04986

2243

FIST1 P 03/10





March 1, 2010

The SEC has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.


Class AClass BClass CClass RAdvisor Class
Franklin Adjustable U.S. Government Securities FundFISAXFCSCXFAGZX
Franklin Floating Rate Daily Access FundFAFRXFBFRXFCFRXFDAAX
Franklin Low Duration Total Return FundFLDAXPending
Franklin Total Return FundFKBAXFBTLXFCTLXFTRRXFBDAX
 

PROSPECTUS

Franklin
Investors Securities Trust

Franklin




  

Contents

 

FUND SUMMARIES

INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND YOU SHOULD KNOW BEFORE INVESTING

Franklin Adjustable U.S. Government Securities Fund
Franklin Floating Rate Daily Access Fund
Franklin Low Duration Total Return Fund
Franklin Total Return Fund

 

FUND DETAILS

MORE INFORMATION ON INVESTMENT POLICIES, PRACTICES AND RISKS/FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Adjustable U.S. Government Securities Fund
Franklin Floating Rate Daily Access Fund
Franklin Low Duration Total Return Fund
Franklin Total Return Fund
Additional Management Information
Distributions and Taxes

 

YOUR ACCOUNT

INFORMATION ABOUT SALES CHARGES, QUALIFIED INVESTORS, ACCOUNT TRANSACTIONS AND SERVICES

Choosing a Share Class
Buying Shares
Investor Services
Selling Shares
Exchanging Shares
Account Policies
Questions

 

FOR MORE INFORMATION

WHERE TO LEARN MORE ABOUT THE FUND

Back Cover

 

FUND SUMMARIES



Franklin Adjustable U.S. Government Securities Fund

Investment Goal

High level of current income, while providing lower volatility of principal than a fund that invests in fixed-rate securities.

Fees and Expenses of the Fund

These tables describe the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may qualify for sales charge discounts in Class A if you and your family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $100,000 in Franklin Templeton funds. More information about these and other discounts is available from your financial professional and under “Your Account” on page XX in this Prospectus and under “Buying and Selling Shares” on page XX of the Fund’s statement of additional information. In periods of market volatility, assets may decline significantly, causing total annual fund operating expenses to become higher than the numbers shown in the table below.


SHAREHOLDER FEES(fees paid directly from your investment)
   Class A Class C Advisor
Class 
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as percentage of offering price) 2.25% None None 
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as percentage of the lower of original purchase price or sale proceeds) None 1.00% None 



ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
   Class A Class C Advisor
Class 
Management fees1 0.39% 0.39% 0.39% 
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees 0.25% 0.65% None 
Other expenses 0.24% 0.24% 0.24% 
Acquired fund fees and expenses2 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 
Total annual Fund operating expenses 0.90% 1.30% 0.65% 
Management fee reduction1 -0.01% -0.01% -0.01% 
Net annual Fund operating expenses1, 2 0.89% 1.29% 0.64% 

1. The manager had agreed in advance to reduce its fee as a result of the Fund's investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund as required by the Fund's board of trustees and an exemptive order of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

2. Net annual Fund operating expenses differ from the ratio of expenses to average net assets shown in the Financial Highlights, which reflect the operating expenses of the Fund and do not include acquired fund fees and expenses.


Example

This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

   1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years 
If you sell your shares at the end of the period: 
Class A   $ 314 $ 502 $ 707 $ 1,296 
Class C   $ 231 $ 409 $ 708 $ 1,556 
Advisor Class   $ 65 $ 205 $ 357 $ 798 
If you do not sell your shares: 
Class C   $ 131 $ 409 $ 708 $ 1,556 

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 22% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal Investment Strategies

Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in “adjustable-rate U.S. government mortgage securities.” “Adjustable-rate U.S. government mortgage securities” include adjustable-rate mortgage securities (ARMS) and other mortgage-backed securities with interest rates that adjust periodically to reflect prevailing market interest rates, which are issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities.

Mortgage securities represent an interest in a pool of mortgage loans made by banks and other financial institutions to finance purchases of homes, commercial buildings and other real estate. As the underlying mortgage loans are paid off, investors receive periodic principal and interest payments as well as any unscheduled principal prepayments on the underlying mortgage loans. The mortgage securities purchased by the Fund include bonds and notes issued by the Government National Mortgage Association (Ginnie Mae) and U.S. government-sponsored entities, such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

Government agency or instrumentality issues have different levels of credit support. Ginnie Mae pass-through mortgage certificates are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. U.S. government-sponsored entities, such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, may be chartered by Acts of Congress, but their securities are neither issued nor guaranteed by the U.S. government. Although the U.S. government has recently provided financial support to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, no assurance can be given that the U.S. government will always do so. Investors should remember that guarantees of timely prepayment of principal and interest do not apply to the market prices and yields of the securities or to the net asset value or performance of the Fund, which will vary with changes in interest rates and other market conditions.

These periodic interest rate adjustments help keep the prices of these securities relatively stable when compared with the prices of fixed-rate securities, which generally fall when interest rates rise. Adjustable-rate securities, however, frequently limit the maximum amount by which the interest rate may change up or down. The Fund, therefore, may not benefit from increases in interest rates if interest rates exceed a security’s maximum allowable periodic or lifetime limits.

The Fund may invest up to 20% of its net assets in other securities, including fixed-rate mortgage securities, direct obligations of the U.S. government, such as Treasury bills, bonds or notes, and in repurchase agreements collateralized by U.S. government or government agency securities.

Principal Risks

You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank, and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency of the U.S. government.

Mortgage-Backed Securities   Mortgage securities differ from conventional corporate debt securities because principal is paid back periodically over the life of the security rather than at maturity. The Fund may receive unscheduled prepayments of principal due to voluntary prepayments, refinancings or foreclosures on the underlying mortgage loans. Because of repayments, mortgage securities may be less effective than some other types of securities as a means of "locking in" long-term interest rates and may have less potential for capital appreciation during periods of falling interest rates. A reduction in the anticipated rate of principal prepayments, especially during periods of rising interest rates, may increase the effective maturity of mortgage securities, making them more susceptible than some other debt securities to a decline in market value when interest rates rise.

Variable Interest Rates   Because changes in interest rates on adjustable rate securities (such as ARMS) lag behind changes in market rates, the value of such securities may decline during periods of rising interest rates until their interest rates reset to market rates. If the changes in market rates are substantial, the interest rate on an adjustable rate security may not rest during a single adjustment period. Lifetime limits on resets may also prevent their rates from adjusting to market rates.

Because the interest rates on adjustable rate securities generally rest downward when interest rates fall, their market value is unlikely to rise to the same extent as the value of comparable fixed-rate securities during periods of declining interest rates.

Credit   An issuer of debt securities may be unable to make interest payments and repay principal when due. Changes in an issuer's financial strength or in a security's credit rating may affect a security's value and, thus, impact Fund performance. While securities issued by Ginnie Mae are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government, not all securities of the various U.S. government agencies are, including those of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Also guarantees of principal and interest do not apply to market prices, yields or the Fund’s share price.

Income   Since the Fund can only distribute what it earns, the Fund's distributions to shareholders may decline when interest rates fall.

Management   The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment portfolio. The Fund’s investment manager will apply investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for the Fund, but there can be no guarantee that these decisions will produce the desired results.

Market   The market price of securities owned by the Fund may go up or down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably.

Prepayment   Some debt securities may be prepaid, in whole or in part, before maturity. Any principal received may be reinvested by the Fund in a lower yielding security.

Performance

The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows changes in the Fund's performance from year to year for Class A shares. The table shows how the Fund's average annual returns for 1, 5 and 10 years compared with those of a broad measure of market performance. The Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. You can obtain updated performance information at franklintempleton.com or by calling (800) DIAL BEN.

Sales charges are not reflected in the bar chart, and if those charges were included, returns would be less than those shown.

CLASS A ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the periods ended December 31, 2009


Best Quarter: Q4'00 2.10% 
Worst Quarter: Q2'04 -0.37% 



AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS (figures reflect sales charges)For the periods ended December 31, 2009
   1 Year 5 Years 10 Years 
Franklin Adjustable U.S. Government Securities Fund - Class A    
Return Before Taxes 
Return After Taxes on Distributions -% 
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 
Franklin Adjustable U.S. Government Securities Fund - Class C %1 
Franklin Adjustable U.S. Government Securities Fund - Advisor Class 
Barclays Capital U.S. Government Index: 1-2 Year Component 

(Index reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes. One cannot invest directly in an index, nor is an index representative of the Fund's portfolio.)


1. Since Inception 7/1/2003

The after-tax returns are shown only for Class A shares and are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor's tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. After-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Investment Manager

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

Portfolio Managers

PAUL VARUNOK   Vice President of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since 2003.

ROGER BAYSTON, CFA   Senior Vice President of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since inception.

Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares

You may purchase or redeem shares of the Fund on any business day online through our Web site at www.franklintempleton.com, by mail (Franklin Templeton Investor Services, P.O. Box 997151, Sacramento, CA 95899-7151), or by telephone at (800) 632-2301. Shares may be purchased by electronic bank transfer, by check, or by wire. You may receive redemption proceeds by electronic bank transfer or by check. The minimum initial purchase for most accounts is $1,000 (or $50 under an automatic investment plan).

Dividends, Capital Gains, and Taxes

The Fund's distributions are generally taxable to you as ordinary income, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account.

Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries

If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your financial advisor or visit your financial intermediary's Web site for more information.

For important information about purchase and sale of Fund shares, tax information, and financial intermediary compensation, please turn to "Your Account" beginning on page XX of this Prospectus.



Franklin Floating Rate Daily Access Fund

Investment Goal

High level of current income. A secondary goal is preservation of capital.

Fees and Expenses of the Fund

These tables describe the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may qualify for sales charge discounts in Class A if you and your family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $100,000 in Franklin Templeton funds. More information about these and other discounts is available from your financial professional and under “Your Account” on page XX in this Prospectus and under “Buying and Selling Shares” on page XX of the Fund’s statement of additional information. In periods of market volatility, assets may decline significantly, causing total annual fund operating expenses to become higher than the numbers shown in the table below.


SHAREHOLDER FEES(fees paid directly from your investment)
   Class A Class B1 Class C Advisor
Class 
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as percentage of offering price) 2.25% None None None 
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as percentage of the lower of original purchase price or sale proceeds) None 4.00% 1.00% None 

1. New or additional investments into Class B are no longer permitted.



ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
   Class A Class B Class C Advisor
Class 
Management fees1 0.39% 0.39% 0.39% 0.39% 
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees 0.25% 1.00% 0.65% None 
Other expenses 0.38% 0.38% 0.38% 0.38% 
Acquired fund fees and expenses2 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 
Total annual Fund operating expenses 1.09% 1.84% 1.49% 0.84% 
Management fee reduction1 -0.06% -0.06% -0.06% -0.06% 
Net annual Fund operating expenses1, 2 1.03% 1.78% 1.43% 0.78% 

1. The manager had agreed in advance to reduce its fee as a result of the Fund's investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund as required by the Fund's board of trustees and an exemptive order of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

2. Net annual Fund operating expenses differ from the ratio of expenses to average net assets shown in the Financial Highlights, which reflect the operating expenses of the Fund and do not include acquired fund fees and expenses.


Example

This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

   1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years 
If you sell your shares at the end of the period: 
Class A   $ 328 $ 545 $ 781 $ 1,456 
Class B   $ 581 $ 860 $ 1,164 $ 1,897 
Class C   $ 246 $ 452 $ 782 $ 1,713 
Advisor Class   $ 80 $ 249 $ 433 $ 966 
If you do not sell your shares: 
Class B   $ 181 $ 560 $ 964 $ 1,897 
Class C   $ 146 $ 452 $ 782 $ 1,713 

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 51% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal Investment Strategies

The Fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets in income-producing floating interest rate corporate loans and corporate debt securities made to or issued by U.S. companies, non-U.S. entities and U.S. subsidiaries of non-U.S. entities. Floating interest rates vary with and are periodically adjusted to a generally recognized base interest rate such as London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) or the Prime Rate. The Fund may invest in companies whose financial condition is troubled or uncertain and that may be involved in bankruptcy proceedings, reorganizations or financial restructurings.

Floating interest rate loan and securities are generally credit rated less than investment grade and may be subject to restrictions on resale. The Fund invests at least 75% of its total assets in corporate loans and corporate debt securities that are rated B or higher by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization (NRSRO) or, if unrated, are determined to be of comparable quality by the Fund’s manager. The Fund may invest a portion of its total assets in corporate loans and corporate debt securities that are rated below B by an NRSRO or, if unrated, are determined to be of comparable quality by the manager.

In addition to the Fund’s main investments, the Fund may invest up to 20% of its net assets in certain other types of debt obligations or securities, including secured or unsecured corporate loans and corporate debt securities, and fixed rate obligations of U.S. companies.

The Fund typically invests in a corporate loan or corporate debt security if the manager judges that the borrower can meet the scheduled payments on the obligation. The manager performs its own independent credit analysis of each borrower and of the collateral structure securing the Fund’s investment.

Principal Risks

You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank, and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency of the U.S. government.

Credit   An issuer of debt securities may be unable to make interest payments and repay principal when due. Changes in an issuer's financial strength or in a security's credit rating may affect a security's value and, thus, impact Fund performance.

Lower-Rated Securities   Companies issuing lower-rated or "high yield" debt securities are not as strong financially as those issuing securities with higher credit ratings. These companies are more likely to encounter financial difficulties and are more vulnerable to changes in the economy, such as a recession or a sustained period of rising interest rates, that could affect their ability to make interest and principal payments when due. The prices of high yield debt securities generally fluctuate more than those of higher credit quality.

A significant portion of the fund’s floating rate investments may be issued in connection with highly leveraged transactions. Such transactions include leveraged buyout loans and are subject to greater credit risks than other investments including a greater possibility that the borrower may default or go into bankruptcy.

Impairment of Collateral   The value of collateral securing a loan or other corporate debt security may decline after the Fund invests and there is a risk that the value of the collateral may not be sufficient to cover the amount owed to the Fund, or the collateral securing a loan may be found invalid, may be used to pay other outstanding obligations of the borrower under applicable law or may be difficult to sell.

Interest Rate   When interest rates rise, debt security prices fall. The opposite is also true: debt security prices rise when interest rates fall. In general, securities with longer maturities are more sensitive to these price changes.

Foreign Securities   Investing in foreign securities, including depositary receipts, typically involves more risks than investing in U.S. securities, including risks related to currency exchange rates and policies, country or government specific issues, less favorable trading practices or regulation and greater price volatility. Certain of these risks also may apply to securities of U.S. companies with significant foreign operations.

Liquidity   Some of the corporate loans and corporate debt securities in which the Fund may invest will be considered to be illiquid. In addition, a majority of the Fund’s assets are likely to be invested in securities that are considerably less liquid than those traded on national exchanges. Market quotations for such securities may be volatile and/or subject to large spreads between bid and ask prices.

Performance

The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows changes in the Fund's performance from year to year for Class A shares. The table shows how the Fund's average annual returns for 1, 5 and 10 years compared with those of a broad measure of market performance. The Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. You can obtain updated performance information at franklintempleton.com or by calling (800) DIAL BEN.

Sales charges are not reflected in the bar chart, and if those charges were included, returns would be less than those shown.

CLASS A ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the periods ended December 31, 2009


Best Quarter: Q2'08 4.47% 
Worst Quarter: Q4'08 -18.90% 



AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS (figures reflect sales charges)For the periods ended December 31, 2009
   1 Year 5 Years Since Inception 
Franklin Floating Rate Daily Access Fund - Class A    
Return Before Taxes -% -% -% 
Return After Taxes on Distributions -% -% -% 
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares -% -% -% 
Franklin Floating Rate Daily Access Fund - Class B -% -% -% 
Franklin Floating Rate Daily Access Fund - Class C -% -% -% 
Franklin Floating Rate Daily Access Fund - Advisor Class -% -% 
Credit Suisse Leveraged Loan Index -% -% -% 

(Index reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes. One cannot invest directly in an index, nor is an index representative of the Fund's portfolio.)


The after-tax returns are shown only for Class A shares and are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor's tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. After-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Investment Manager

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

Portfolio Managers

RICHARD S. HSU, CFA   Vice President of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since inception.

MADELINE LAM   Vice President of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since inception.

Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares

You may purchase or redeem shares of the Fund on any business day online through our Web site at www.franklintempleton.com, by mail (Franklin Templeton Investor Services, P.O. Box 997151, Sacramento, CA 95899-7151), or by telephone at (800) 632-2301. Shares may be purchased by electronic bank transfer, by check, or by wire. You may receive redemption proceeds by electronic bank transfer or by check. The minimum initial purchase for most accounts is $1,000 (or $50 under an automatic investment plan).

Dividends, Capital Gains, and Taxes

The Fund's distributions are generally taxable to you as ordinary income, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account.

Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries

If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your financial advisor or visit your financial intermediary's Web site for more information.

For important information about purchase and sale of Fund shares, tax information, and financial intermediary compensation, please turn to "Your Account" beginning on page XX of this Prospectus.



Franklin Low Duration Total Return Fund

Investment Goal

High level of current income as is consistent with prudent investing, while seeking preservation of capital.

Fees and Expenses of the Fund

These tables describe the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may qualify for sales charge discounts in Class A if you and your family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $100,000 in Franklin Templeton funds. More information about these and other discounts is available from your financial professional and under “Your Account” on page XX in this Prospectus and under “Buying and Selling Shares” on page XX of the Fund’s statement of additional information. In periods of market volatility, assets may decline significantly, causing total annual fund operating expenses to become higher than the numbers shown in the table below.


SHAREHOLDER FEES(fees paid directly from your investment)
   Class A Advisor
Class 
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as percentage of offering price) 2.25% None 
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as percentage of the lower of original purchase price or sale proceeds) None None 



ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
   Class A Advisor
Class 
Management fees1 0.43% 0.43% 
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees 0.25% None 
Other expenses 0.47% 0.47% 
Acquired fund fees and expenses2 0.04% 0.04% 
Total annual Fund operating expenses 1.19% 0.94% 
Management fee reduction1 -0.25% -0.25% 
Net annual Fund operating expenses1, 2 0.94% 0.69% 

1. The investment manager and administrator have contractually agreed to waive or assume certain expenses so that common expenses (excluding the Rule 12b-1 fees and acquired fund fees and expenses) for each class of the Fund do not exceed 0.65% (other than certain non-routine expenses), until February 28, 2011. The investment manager also had agreed in advance to reduce its fees as a result of the Fund's investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund as required by the Fund's board of trustees and an exemptive order of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

2. Net annual Fund operating expenses differ from the ratio of expenses to average net assets shown in the Financial Highlights, which reflect the operating expenses of the Fund and do not include acquired fund fees and expenses.


Example

This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

   1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years 
If you sell your shares at the end of the period: 
Class A   $ 319 $ 564 $ 828 $ 1,583 
Advisor Class   $ 70 $ 268 $ 482 $ 1,099 

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 53% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal Investment Strategies

Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests primarily in investment grade debt securities and investments, including government and corporate debt securities, mortgage- and asset-backed securities, investment grade corporate loans and futures with reference securities that are investment grade, targeting an estimate average portfolio duration of three (3) years or less. Duration is a measure of the price volatility of a debt instrument as a result of changes in market rates of interest, based on the weighted average timing of the instrument’s expected principal and interest payments and other factors.

In choosing investments, the Fund’s manager selects securities in various market sectors based on the manager’s assessment of changing economic, market, industry and issuer conditions. The manager uses a “top-down” analysis of macroeconomic trends, combined with a “bottom-up” fundamental analysis of market sectors, industries and issuers, to try to take advantage of varying sector reactions to economic events.

The Fund may also invest up to 15% of total assets in non-investment grade debt securities, including up to 5% in securities rated lower than B by S&P or Moody’s, which may include defaulted securities. The Fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in foreign securities, including up to 20% of its total assets in non-U.S. dollar denominated securities and up to 10% of its total assets in emerging market securities.

Mortgage-backed securities represent an interest in a pool of mortgage loans made by banks and other financial institutions to finance purchasers of homes, commercial buildings and other real estate. As the underlying mortgage loans are paid off, investors receive principal and interest payments. These securities may be fixed-rate or adjustable-rate mortgage securities (ARMS). Many of the mortgage-backed securities in which the Fund invests are issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities, such as Ginnie Mae and U.S. government-sponsored entities, such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

To pursue its investment goals, the Fund enters various derivative transactions, including currency and cross-currency forwards, currency, currency index, bond and interest rate futures contracts and swap agreements (including interest rate and credit default swaps). The use of these derivative transactions may allow the Fund to obtain net long or short exposures to select currencies, interest rates, countries, duration or credit risks. These derivatives may be used to enhance Fund returns, increase liquidity gain exposure to certain instruments or markets in a more efficient or less expensive way and/or hedge risks associated with its other portfolio investments.

Principal Risks

You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank, and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency of the U.S. government.

Interest Rate   When interest rates rise, debt security prices fall. The opposite is also true: debt security prices rise when interest rates fall. In general, securities with longer maturities are more sensitive to these price changes.

Credit   An issuer of debt securities may be unable to make interest payments and repay principal when due. Changes in an issuer's financial strength or in a security's credit rating may affect a security's value.

Lower-Rated Securities   Companies issuing lower-rated or "high yield" debt securities are not as strong financially as those issuing securities with higher credit ratings. These companies are more likely to encounter financial difficulties and are more vulnerable to changes in the economy, such as a recession or a sustained period of rising interest rates, that could affect their ability to make interest and principal payments when due. The prices of high yield debt securities generally fluctuate more than those of higher credit quality.

Income   Since the Fund can only distribute what it earns, the Fund's distributions to shareholders may decline when interest rates fall.

Derivative Instruments   The performance of derivative instruments depends largely on the performance of an underlying instrument or index. Derivative instruments involve costs, may be volatile, and may involve a small initial investment relative to the risk assumed. Their successful use will usually depend on the manager’s ability to accurately forecast movements in the market relating to the underlying instrument.

Foreign Securities   Investing in foreign securities, including depositary receipts, typically involves more risks than investing in U.S. securities, including risks related to currency exchange rates and policies, country or government specific issues, less favorable trading practices or regulation and greater price volatility. Certain of these risks also may apply to securities of U.S. companies with significant foreign operations.

Management   The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment portfolio. The Fund’s investment manager will apply investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for the Fund, but there can be no guarantee that these decisions will produce the desired results.

Market   The market price of securities owned by the Fund may go up or down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably.

Prepayment   Some debt securities may be prepaid, in whole or part, before maturity. If a security is prepaid, the Fund may have to replace it with a lower-yielding security.

Performance

The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows changes in the Fund's performance from year to year for Class A shares. The table shows how the Fund's average annual returns for 1, 5 and 10 years compared with those of a broad measure of market performance. The Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. You can obtain updated performance information at franklintempleton.com or by calling (800) DIAL BEN.

Sales charges are not reflected in the bar chart, and if those charges were included, returns would be less than those shown.

CLASS A ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the periods ended December 31, 2009


Best Quarter: Q1'08 2.10% 
Worst Quarter: Q3'08 -1.12% 



AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS (figures reflect sales charges)For the periods ended December 31, 2009
   1 Year Since Inception 
Franklin Low Duration Total Return Fund - Class A   
Return Before Taxes 
Return After Taxes on Distributions -% 
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares -% 
Franklin Low Duration Total Return Fund - Advisor Class 
Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Index: 1-3 Year Component 
Barclays Capital U.S. Government/Credit Index: 1-3 Year Component 
Barclays Capital U.S. Government Index: 1-3 Year Component 

(Index reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes. One cannot invest directly in an index, nor is an index representative of the Fund's portfolio.)


The after-tax returns are shown only for Class A shares and are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor's tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. After-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Investment Manager

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

Portfolio Managers

ROGER BAYSTON, CFA   Senior Vice President of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since inception.

KENT BURNS, CFA   Portfolio Manager of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since inception.

CHRISTOPHER J. MOLUMPHY, CFA   Executive Vice President and Director of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since inception.

Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares

You may purchase or redeem shares of the Fund on any business day online through our Web site at www.franklintempleton.com, by mail (Franklin Templeton Investor Services, P.O. Box 997151, Sacramento, CA 95899-7151), or by telephone at (800) 632-2301. Shares may be purchased by electronic bank transfer, by check, or by wire. You may receive redemption proceeds by electronic bank transfer or by check. The minimum initial purchase for most accounts is $1,000 (or $50 under an automatic investment plan).

Dividends, Capital Gains, and Taxes

The Fund's distributions are generally taxable to you as ordinary income, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account.

Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries

If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your financial advisor or visit your financial intermediary's Web site for more information.

For important information about purchase and sale of Fund shares, tax information, and financial intermediary compensation, please turn to "Your Account" beginning on page XX of this Prospectus.



Franklin Total Return Fund

Investment Goal

High level of current income, consistent with preservation of capital. As a secondary goal, capital appreciation over the long term.

Fees and Expenses of the Fund

These tables describe the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may qualify for sales charge discounts in Class A if you and your family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $100,000 in Franklin Templeton funds. More information about these and other discounts is available from your financial professional and under “Your Account” on page XX in this Prospectus and under “Buying and Selling Shares” on page XX of the Fund’s statement of additional information. In periods of market volatility, assets may decline significantly, causing total annual fund operating expenses to become higher than the numbers shown in the table below.


SHAREHOLDER FEES(fees paid directly from your investment)
   Class A Class B1 Class C Class R Advisor
Class 
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as percentage of offering price) 4.25% None None None None 
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as percentage of the lower of original purchase price or sale proceeds) None 4.00% 1.00% None None 

1. New or additional investments into Class B are no longer permitted.



ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
   Class A Class B Class C Class R Advisor
Class 
Management fees1 0.33% 0.33% 0.33% 0.33% 0.33% 
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees 0.25% 0.65% 0.65% 0.50% None 
Other expenses 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 
Acquired fund fees and expenses2 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 
Total annual Fund operating expenses 1.06% 1.46% 1.46% 1.31% 0.81% 
Management fee reduction1 -0.18% -0.18% -0.18% -0.18% -0.18% 
Net annual Fund operating expenses1, 2 0.88% 1.28% 1.28% 1.13% 0.63% 

1. The investment manager and administrator have contractually agreed to waive or assume certain expenses so that common expenses (excluding the Rule 12b-1 fees and acquired fund fees and expenses) for each class of the Fund do not exceed 0.60% (other than certain non-routine expenses), until February 28, 2011. The investment manager also had agreed in advance to reduce its fees as a result of the Fund's investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund as required by the Fund's board of trustees and an exemptive order of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

2. Net annual Fund operating expenses differ from the ratio of expenses to average net assets shown in the Financial Highlights, which reflect the operating expenses of the Fund and do not include acquired fund fees and expenses.


Example

This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

   1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years 
If you sell your shares at the end of the period: 
Class A   $ 511 $ 727 $ 960 $ 1,628 
Class B   $ 530 $ 740 $ 972 $ 1,602 
Class C   $ 230 $ 440 $ 772 $ 1,710 
Class R   $ 115 $ 393 $ 692 $ 1,542 
Advisor Class   $ 64 $ 236 $ 423 $ 963 
If you do not sell your shares: 
Class B   $ 130 $ 440 $ 772 $ 1,602 
Class C   $ 130 $ 440 $ 772 $ 1,710 

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 188% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal Investment Strategies

Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in investment grade debt securities and investments, including government and corporate debt securities, mortgage- and asset-backed securities, investment grade corporate loans and futures with reference securities that are investment grade.

In choosing investments, the Fund’s manager selects securities in various market sectors based on the manager’s assessment of changing economic, market, industry and issuer conditions. The manager uses a “top-down” analysis of macroeconomic trends, combined with a “bottom-up” fundamental analysis of market sectors, industries and issuers, to try to take advantage of varying sector reactions to economic events.

The Fund may also invest up to 20% of total assets in non-investment grade debt securities, including up to 5% in securities rated lower than B by S&P or Moody’s, which may include defaulted securities. The Fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in foreign securities, including up to 20% of its total assets in non-U.S. dollar denominated securities and up to 10% of its total assets in emerging market securities.

Mortgage-backed securities represent an interest in a pool of mortgage loans made by banks and other financial institutions to finance purchasers of homes, commercial buildings and other real estate. As the underlying mortgage loans are paid off, investors receive principal and interest payments. These securities may be fixed-rate or adjustable-rate mortgage securities (ARMS). Many of the mortgage-backed securities in which the Fund invests are issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities, such as Ginnie Mae and U.S. government-sponsored entities, such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

To pursue its investment goals, the Fund enters various derivative transactions, including currency and cross-currency forwards, currency, currency index, bond and interest rate futures contracts and swap agreements (including interest rate and credit default swaps). The use of these derivative transactions may allow the Fund to obtain net long or short exposures to select currencies, interest rates, countries, duration or credit risks. These derivatives may be used to enhance Fund returns, increase liquidity gain exposure to certain instruments or markets in a more efficient or less expensive way and/or hedge risks associated with its other portfolio investments.

Principal Risks

You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank, and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency of the U.S. government.

Interest Rate   When interest rates rise, debt security prices fall. The opposite is also true: debt security prices rise when interest rates fall. In general, securities with longer maturities are more sensitive to these price changes.

Credit   An issuer of debt securities may be unable to make interest payments and repay principal when due. Changes in an issuer's financial strength or in a security's credit rating may affect a security's value.

Lower-Rated Securities   Companies issuing lower-rated or "high yield" debt securities are not as strong financially as those issuing securities with higher credit ratings. These companies are more likely to encounter financial difficulties and are more vulnerable to changes in the economy, such as a recession or a sustained period of rising interest rates, that could affect their ability to make interest and principal payments when due. The prices of high yield debt securities generally fluctuate more than those of higher credit quality.

Income   Since the Fund can only distribute what it earns, the Fund's distributions to shareholders may decline when interest rates fall.

Derivative Instruments   The performance of derivative instruments depends largely on the performance of an underlying instrument or index. Derivative instruments involve costs, may be volatile, and may involve a small initial investment relative to the risk assumed. Their successful use will usually depend on the manager’s ability to accurately forecast movements in the market relating to the underlying instrument.

Foreign Securities   Investing in foreign securities, including depositary receipts, typically involves more risks than investing in U.S. securities, including risks related to currency exchange rates and policies, country or government specific issues, less favorable trading practices or regulation and greater price volatility. Certain of these risks also may apply to securities of U.S. companies with significant foreign operations.

Management   The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment portfolio. The Fund’s investment manager will apply investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for the Fund, but there can be no guarantee that these decisions will produce the desired results.

Market   The market price of securities owned by the Fund may go up or down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably.

Prepayment   Some debt securities may be prepaid, in whole or in part, before maturity. Any principal received may be reinvested by the Fund in a lower yielding security.

Performance

The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund. The bar chart shows changes in the Fund's performance from year to year for Class A shares. The table shows how the Fund's average annual returns for 1, 5 and 10 years compared with those of a broad measure of market performance. The Fund's past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. You can obtain updated performance information at franklintempleton.com or by calling (800) DIAL BEN.

Sales charges are not reflected in the bar chart, and if those charges were included, returns would be less than those shown.

CLASS A ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the periods ended December 31, 2009


Best Quarter: Q4'00 3.85% 
Worst Quarter: Q3'08 -4.05% 



AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS (figures reflect sales charges)For the periods ended December 31, 2009
   1 Year 5 Years 10 Years 
Franklin Total Return Fund - Class A    
Return Before Taxes -% 
Return After Taxes on Distributions -% -% 
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares -% 
Franklin Total Return Fund - Class B -% 
Franklin Total Return Fund - Class C -% 
Franklin Total Return Fund - Class R -% 
Franklin Total Return Fund - Advisor Class -% 
Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Index 
Barclays Capital U.S. Universal Index 

(Indices reflect no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes. One cannot invest directly in an index, nor is an index representative of the Fund's portfolio.)


The after-tax returns are shown only for Class A shares and are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor's tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. After-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Investment Manager

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

SubAdvisor

Franklin Templeton Institutional, LLC (FT Institutional)

Portfolio Managers

ROGER BAYSTON, CFA   Senior Vice President of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since inception.

KENT BURNS, CFA   Portfolio Manager of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since inception.

CHRISTOPHER J. MOLUMPHY, CFA   Executive Vice President and Director of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since inception.

DAVID YUEN, CFA   Portfolio Manager of Advisers and portfolio manager of the Fund since 2005.

MICHAEL J. MATERASSO   Executive Vice President of FT Institutional and portfolio manager of the Fund since 2008.

Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares

You may purchase or redeem shares of the Fund on any business day online through our Web site at www.franklintempleton.com, by mail (Franklin Templeton Investor Services, P.O. Box 997151, Sacramento, CA 95899-7151), or by telephone at (800) 632-2301. Shares may be purchased by electronic bank transfer, by check, or by wire. You may receive redemption proceeds by electronic bank transfer or by check. The minimum initial purchase for most accounts is $1,000 (or $50 under an automatic investment plan).

Dividends, Capital Gains, and Taxes

The Fund's distributions are generally taxable to you as ordinary income, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account.

Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries

If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your financial advisor or visit your financial intermediary's Web site for more information.

For important information about purchase and sale of Fund shares, tax information, and financial intermediary compensation, please turn to "Your Account" beginning on page XX of this Prospectus.



FUND DETAILS



Franklin Adjustable U.S. Government Securities Fund

Goal

The Fund's investment goal is to seek a high level of current income, while providing lower volatility of principal than a fund that invests in fixed-rate securities.

Principal Investment Policies and Practices

Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in "adjustable-rate U.S. government mortgage securities." Shareholders will be given at least 60 days' advance notice of any change to this 80% policy.

"Adjustable-rate U.S. government mortgage securities" include adjustable-rate mortgage securities (ARMS) and other mortgage-backed securities with interest rates that adjust periodically to reflect prevailing market interest rates, which are issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities.

Mortgage-backed securities represent an interest in a pool of mortgage loans made by banks and other financial institutions to finance purchases of homes, commercial buildings and other real estate. The individual mortgage loans are packaged or "pooled" together for sale to investors. As the underlying mortgage loans are paid off, investors receive principal and interest payments. These securities may be fixed-rate or ARMS. The mortgage securities purchased by the Fund include bonds and notes issued by the Government National Mortgage Association (Ginnie Mae) and U.S. government-sponsored entities, such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The Fund's mortgage securities investments are only issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities.

Government agency or instrumentality issues have different levels of credit support. Ginnie Mae pass-through mortgage certificates are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. U.S. government-sponsored entities, such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, may be chartered by Acts of Congress, but their securities are neither issued nor guaranteed by the U.S. government. Although the U.S. government has recently provided financial support to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, no assurance can be given that the U.S. government will always do so. For example, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac pass-through mortgage certificates are backed by the credit of the respective instrumentality and are not guaranteed by the U.S. government. The U.S. Department of the Treasury, however, has the authority to support Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac by purchasing limited amounts of their respective obligations. Investors should remember that guarantees of timely repayment of principal and interest do not apply to the market prices and yields of the securities or to the net asset value or performance of the Fund, which will vary with changes in interest rates and other market conditions.

These periodic adjustments help keep the prices of these securities relatively stable when compared with the prices of fixed-rate securities, which generally fall when interest rates rise. As a result, the Fund may participate in increases in interest rates resulting in higher current yields, but with less fluctuation in net asset value than a fund invested in comparable fixed-rate securities. Adjustable-rate securities, however, frequently limit the maximum amount by which the interest rate may change up or down. The Fund, therefore, may not benefit from increases in interest rates if interest rates exceed a security's maximum allowable periodic or lifetime limits. During periods of falling interest rates, the interest rates on these securities may reset downward, resulting in a lower yield for the Fund.


The Fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets in adjustable-rate U.S. government mortgage securities.



Other Investments

The Fund may invest up to 20% of its net assets in other securities, consistent with its goal, including fixed-rate mortgage securities. The Fund may also invest in direct obligations of the U.S. government, such as Treasury bills, bonds or notes, and in repurchase agreements collateralized by U.S. government or government agency securities. The Fund also may purchase collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs).

Commodity Exchange Act Exclusion

The Fund has claimed an exclusion from the definition of the term "commodity pool operator" under the Commodity Exchange Act (CEA), and, therefore, is not subject to registration or regulation as a commodity pool operator under the CEA.

Temporary Investments

When the manager believes market or economic conditions are unfavorable for investors, the manager may invest up to 100% of the Fund's assets in a temporary defensive manner by holding all or a substantial portion of its assets in cash, cash equivalents or other high quality short-term investments. Temporary defensive investments generally may include short-term U.S. government securities, high-grade commercial paper, bank obligations, repurchase agreements, money market fund shares (including shares of an affiliated money market fund) and other money market instruments. The manager also may invest in these types of securities or hold cash while looking for suitable investment opportunities or to maintain liquidity. In these circumstances, the Fund may be unable to achieve its investment goal.


Principal Risks

Interest Rate

Because changes in interest rates on ARMS and other adjustable-rate securities lag behind changes in market rates, the net asset value of the Fund may decline during periods of rising interest rates until the interest rates on these securities reset to market rates. You could lose money if you sell your shares of the Fund before these rates reset.

If market interest rates increase substantially and the Fund's adjustable-rate securities are not able to reset to market interest rates during any one adjustment period, the value of the Fund's holdings and its net asset value may decline until the rates are able to reset to market rates. In the event of a dramatic increase in interest rates, the lifetime limit on a security's interest rate may prevent the rate from adjusting to prevailing market rates. In such an event the market value of the security could decline substantially and affect the Fund's net asset value.

To the extent the Fund invests in fixed-income debt securities, when interest rates rise, fixed-income debt security prices fall. The opposite is also true: fixed-income debt security prices rise when interest rates fall. In general, securities with longer maturities are more sensitive to these price changes.

Because the interest rates on adjustable-rate securities generally reset downward when interest rates fall, their market value is unlikely to rise to the same extent as the value of comparable fixed-rate securities during periods of declining interest rates.


If interest rates rise, the net asset value of the Fund may fall until the interest rates on the Fund's adjustable-rate securities reset to market rates. If interest rates fall, mortgage holders may refinance their mortgage loans at lower interest rates, which may reduce the Fund's income and yield. You could lose money.



Mortgage-Backed Securities

Mortgage-backed securities differ from conventional debt securities because principal is paid back over the life of the security rather than at maturity. The Fund may receive unscheduled prepayments of principal before the security's maturity date due to voluntary prepayments, refinancing or foreclosure on the underlying mortgage loans. To the Fund this means a loss of anticipated interest, and a portion of its principal investment represented by any premium the Fund may have paid. Mortgage prepayments generally increase when interest rates fall.

In September 2008, the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), an agency of the U.S. government, placed Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac into conservatorship, a statutory process with the objective of returning the entities to normal business operations. FHFA will act as the conservator to operate Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac until they are stabilized. It is unclear what effect this conservatorship will have on the securities issued or guaranteed by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

Income

Since the Fund can only distribute what it earns, the Fund's distributions to shareholders may decline when interest rates fall.

Management

The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment portfolio. The Fund’s investment manager will apply investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for the Fund, but there can be no guarantee that these techniques or the investment manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. Additionally, legislative, regulatory, or tax developments may affect the investment techniques available to the investment manager in connection with managing the Fund and may also adversely affect the ability of the Fund to achieve its investment goal.

Market

The market price of securities owned by the Fund may go up or down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably. Securities may decline in value due to factors affecting securities markets generally or particular industries represented in the securities markets. The value of a security may decline due to general market conditions which are not specifically related to a particular issuer, such as real or perceived adverse economic conditions, changes in the general outlook for revenues or corporate earnings, changes in interest or currency rates or adverse investor sentiment generally. They may also decline due to factors which affect a particular industry or sector, such as labor shortages or increased production costs and competitive conditions within an industry. During a general downturn in the securities markets, multiple asset classes may decline in value simultaneously.

More detailed information about the Fund, its policies and risks can be found in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information (SAI).

A description of the Fund's policies and procedures regarding the release of portfolio holdings information is also available in the Fund's SAI. Portfolio holdings information can be viewed online at franklintempleton.com.


Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank, and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency of the U.S. government. Mutual fund shares involve investment risks, including the possible loss of principal.




Management

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers), One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, CA 94403-1906, is the Fund's investment manager. Together, Advisers and its affiliates manage over $539 billion in assets.

The Fund is managed by a team of dedicated professionals focused on investments in adjustable U.S. government mortgage securities. The portfolio managers of the team are as follows:

PAUL VARUNOK   Vice President of Advisers

Mr. Varunok has been lead portfolio manager of the Fund since 2003. He has primary responsibility for the investments of the Fund. He has final authority over all aspects of the Fund's investment portfolio, including but not limited to, purchases and sales of individual securities, portfolio risk assessment, and the management of daily cash balances in accordance with anticipated management requirements. The degree to which he may perform these functions, and the nature of these functions, may change from time to time. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 2001.

ROGER BAYSTON, CFA   Senior Vice President of Advisers

Mr. Bayston has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since inception, providing research and advice on the purchases and sales of individual securities, and portfolio risk assessment. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 1991.

The Fund’s SAI provides additional information about portfolio manager compensation, other accounts that they manage and their ownership of Fund shares.

The Fund pays Advisers a fee for managing the Fund's assets.

For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, management fees, before any advance waiver and reduction, were 0.39% of the Fund's average net assets. Under an agreement by the manager to limit its fees and to reduce its fees to reflect reduced services resulting from the Fund's investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund, the Fund paid 0.38% of its average net assets to the manager for its services. This reduction is required by the Fund's board of trustees and an exemptive order by the Securities and Exchange Commission to reduce its fee if the Fund invests in a Franklin Templeton money fund.

A discussion regarding the basis for the board of trustees approving the investment management contract of the Fund is available in the Fund's semiannual report to shareholders for the six-month period ended April 30.

Financial Highlights

These tables present the Fund's financial performance for the past five years or since its inception. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. This information has been derived from the financial statements audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the Fund's financial statements, are included in the annual report, which is available upon request.

CLASS A Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
               
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 8.86 $ 8.87 $ 8.88 $ 8.93 $ 9.06 
Income from investment operations:a      
     Net investment income 0.239 0.344 0.380 0.303 0.292 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 0.120 0.010 0.053 0.025 -0.129 
Total from investment operations 0.359 0.354 0.433 0.328 0.163 
Less distributions from net investment income -0.259 -0.364 -0.443 -0.378 -0.293 
Redemption feesb — c c c c 
Net asset value, end of year $ 8.96 $ 8.86 $ 8.87 $ 8.88 $ 8.93 
Total returnd 4.10% 4.06% 4.99% 3.75% 1.82% 
Ratios to average net assets                  
Expensese 0.87%f 0.90%f 0.91%f 0.89%f 0.90% 
Net investment income 2.48% 3.64% 4.29% 3.50% 3.23% 
Supplemental data                  
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 1,375,234 $ 586,696 $ 333,425 $ 372,703 $ 475,213 
Portfolio turnover rate 22.45% 23.83% 27.39% 15.91% 24.99% 

a. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

b. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

c. Amount rounds to less than $0.001 per share.

d. Total return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable.

e. Prior to October 27, 2005, the expense ratio includes the Fund’s shares of the U.S. Government Adjustable Rate Mortgage Portfolio’s (Portfolio) allocated net assets.

f. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

CLASS C Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
               
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 8.86 $ 8.87 $ 8.88 $ 8.92 $ 9.05 
Income from investment operations:a      
     Net investment income 0.206 0.314 0.348 0.266 0.258 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 0.117 0.004 0.048 0.038 -0.129 
Total from investment operations 0.323 0.318 0.396 0.304 0.129 
Less distributions from net investment income -0.223 -0.328 -0.406 -0.344 -0.259 
Redemption feesb — c c c c 
Net asset value, end of year $ 8.96 $ 8.86 $ 8.87 $ 8.88 $ 8.92 
Total returnd 3.69% 3.64% 4.56% 3.47% 1.43% 
Ratios to average net assets                  
Expensese 1.27%f 1.30%f 1.32%f 1.28%f 1.28% 
Net investment income 2.08% 3.24% 3.88% 3.11% 2.85% 
Supplemental data                  
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 596,640 $ 132,254 $ 36,684 $ 35,967 $ 48,461 
Portfolio turnover rate 22.45% 23.83% 27.39% 15.91% 24.99% 

a. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

b. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

c. Amount rounds to less than $0.001 per share.

d. Total return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable.

e. Prior to October 27, 2005, the expense ratio includes the Fund’s shares of the U.S. Government Adjustable Rate Mortgage Portfolio’s (Portfolio) allocated net assets.

f. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

ADVISOR CLASS Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008a 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
      
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 8.87 $ 8.88 
Income from investment operations:b   
     Net investment income 0.267 0.154 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 0.115 -0.009 
Total from investment operations 0.382 0.145 
Less distributions from net investment income -0.282 -0.155 
Redemption feesc — d 
Net asset value, end of year $ 8.97 $ 8.87 
Total returne 4.36% 1.64% 
Ratios to average net assetsf         
Expensesg 0.62% 0.65% 
Net investment income 2.73% 3.89% 
Supplemental data         
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 87,296 $ 4,124 
Portfolio turnover rate 22.45% 23.83% 

a. For the period May 15, 2008 (effective date) to October 31, 2008.

b. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

c. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

d. Amount rounds to less than $0.001 per share.

e. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

f. Ratios are annualized for periods less than one year.

g. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.



Franklin Floating Rate Daily Access Fund

Goals

The Fund's primary investment goal is to provide a high level of current income. A secondary goal is preservation of capital.

Principal Investment Policies and Practices

The Fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets in income-producing floating interest rate corporate loans and corporate debt securities made to or issued by U.S. companies, non-U.S. entities and U.S. subsidiaries of non-U.S. entities. Shareholders will be given at least 60 days' advance notice of any change to this 80% policy. Floating interest rates vary with and are periodically adjusted to a generally recognized base interest rate such as London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) or the Prime Rate. The Fund may invest in companies whose financial condition is troubled or uncertain and that may be involved in bankruptcy proceedings, reorganizations or financial restructurings.

Floating interest rate loans and securities are generally credit rated less than investment grade and may be subject to restrictions on resale. The Fund invests at least 75% of its total assets in corporate loans and corporate debt securities that are rated B or higher by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization (NRSRO) or, if unrated, are determined to be of comparable quality by the Fund's manager. The Fund may invest a portion of its total assets in corporate loans and corporate debt securities that are rated below B by an NRSRO or, if unrated, are determined to be of comparable quality by the manager.

The Fund's floating rate investments will, in most instances, hold the most senior position in the capitalization structure of the corporation and be secured by specific collateral. Such senior position means that, in case the corporation becomes insolvent, the lenders or securityholders in a senior position like the Fund will be paid before other creditors of the corporation from the assets of the corporation. When a corporation pledges specific collateral, it has agreed to deliver, or has actually delivered, to the lenders or securityholders assets it owns that will legally become the property of the lenders or securityholders in case the corporation defaults in paying interest or principal.

Description of Floating Interest Rate Investment  

The rate of interest payable on floating rate corporate loans or corporate debt securities is established as the sum of a base lending rate plus a specified margin. The base lending rates generally are the LIBOR, the Prime Rate of a designated U.S. bank, the CD Rate, or another base lending rate used by lenders loaning money to companies, so-called commercial lenders. The interest rate on Prime Rate-based loans and securities floats daily as the Prime Rate changes, while the interest rate on LIBOR-based and CD-based loans and securities is reset periodically, typically at regular intervals ranging between 30 days and one year.

Certain of the Fund's floating interest rate investments may permit the borrower to select an interest rate reset period of up to one year. A portion of the Fund's investments may consist of loans with interest rates that are fixed for the term of the loan. Investment with longer interest rate reset periods or fixed interest rates may increase fluctuations in the Fund's share price as a result of changes in interest rates. The Fund may attempt to limit the exposure of its fixed rate investments against fluctuations in interest rates by entering into interest rate swaps or other derivative transactions. Fixed rate corporate loans and debt securities that are converted from fixed rate investments to floating rate investments through interest rate swaps or other derivative transactions will be considered to be "floating interest rate corporate loans and corporate debt securities" for purposes of the Fund's policy of normally investing at least 80% of its net assets in income-producing floating interest rate corporate loans and corporate debt securities made to or issued by U.S. companies, non-U.S. entities and U.S. subsidiaries of non-U.S. entities.

Some of the Fund's floating interest rate investments may have the additional feature of converting into a fixed rate instrument after certain periods of time or under certain circumstances. Upon conversion of any such corporate loans or corporate debt securities to fixed rate instruments, the Fund's manager will rebalance the Fund's investments to meet the 80% level described above, as promptly as is reasonable.

The corporate loans and corporate debt securities in which the Fund invests substantially consist of transactions involving refinancings, recapitalizations, mergers and acquisitions, and other financings for general corporate purposes. The Fund’s investments also may include senior obligations of a borrower issued in connection with a restructuring pursuant to Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, provided that such senior obligations are determined by the Fund’s manager upon its credit analysis to be a suitable investment by the Fund. In such highly leveraged transactions, the borrower assumes large amounts of debt in order to have the financial resources to attempt to achieve its business objectives. Such business objectives may include: management's removal of a company from the public market (leveraged buyout); reorganizing the assets and liabilities of a company (leveraged recapitalization); or acquiring another company. Loans or securities that are part of highly leveraged transactions may involve a greater risk of default by the borrower.

Maturities  

The Fund has no restrictions on portfolio maturity. The Fund anticipates, however, that a majority of its investments will have stated maturities ranging from three to ten years. This means that the borrower is required to fully repay the obligation within that time period. The Fund also anticipates that its investments will have an expected average life of five years or less. The expected average life of most floating rate investments is less than their stated maturities because the borrowers may choose to pay off such obligations early. Such obligations usually permit the borrower to elect to prepay. Also, prepayment is likely because such corporate obligations generally provide that the lenders will have priority in prepayment in case of sales of assets of the borrowers.

Certain Investment Practices   The Fund may use various investment practices that involve special considerations, including lending its portfolio securities, entering into when-issued and delayed delivery transactions and entering into repurchase agreements. In addition, the Fund has the authority to engage in interest rate swaps and other hedging and risk management transactions.

Other Investments

In addition to the Fund's main investments, the Fund may invest up to 20% of its net assets in certain other types of debt obligations or securities including cash, cash equivalents or other high quality short-term investments, such as money market securities and repurchase agreements, for cashflow management purposes. The Fund also may invest in other secured or unsecured corporate loans and corporate debt securities, and fixed rate obligations of U.S. companies.

The Fund currently limits its investments in debt obligations of non-U.S. entities to no more than 25% of its total assets. The Fund invests primarily in loans or securities that are U.S. dollar-denominated or otherwise provide for payment in U.S. dollars.

For purposes of pursuing its investment goals, the Fund may enter into interest rate transactions involving certain derivative instruments, including interest rate and credit default swaps. The use of such derivative transactions may allow the Fund to obtain net long or net short exposures to selected interest rates, durations or credit risks. The Fund may use any of the above interest rate or credit-related strategies or other derivative transactions for the purposes of enhancing Fund returns, increasing liquidity, gaining exposure to particular instruments in more efficient or less expensive ways and/or hedging risks relating to changes in interest rates and other market factors.

Portfolio Selection

The Fund typically invests in a corporate loan or corporate debt security if the manager judges that the borrower can meet the scheduled payments on the obligation. The manager performs its own independent credit analysis of each borrower, and of the collateral structure securing the Fund's investment. The manager generally will determine the value of the collateral backing the Fund's investment by customary valuation techniques that it considers appropriate, including reference to financial statements, independent appraisal, or obtaining the market value of collateral (e.g., cash or securities), if it is readily ascertainable. The manager also will consider the nature of the industry in which the borrower operates, the nature of the borrower's assets, and the general quality and creditworthiness of the borrower. The manager evaluates the credit quality of the Fund’s investments on an ongoing basis.

Industry Concentration

The Fund currently does not intend to invest more than 20% of its assets in the obligations of Borrowers in any single industry. Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest more than 25% of its net assets in debt obligations of companies operating in the industry group consisting of financial institutions and their holding companies, including commercial banks, thrift institutions, insurance companies and finance companies. Following syndication, these firms, or agent banks, may serve as administrators of these corporate loans issued by other companies. For purposes of this restriction, the Fund currently considers such companies to include the borrower, the agent bank and any intermediate participant. The Fund may invest up to 100% of its total assets in loans syndicated by firms in such industry group. As a result of this concentration of its investments in companies operating in such industry group, the Fund is subject to certain risks associated with such institutions, both individually and as a group.

Commodity Exchange Act Exclusion

The Fund has claimed an exclusion from the definition of the term "commodity pool operator" under the Commodity Exchange Act (CEA), and, therefore, is not subject to registration or regulation as a commodity pool operator under the CEA.

Temporary Investments

When the manager believes market or economic conditions are unfavorable for investors, the manager may invest up to 100% of the Fund's assets in a temporary defensive manner by holding all or a substantial portion of its assets in cash, cash equivalents or other high quality short-term investments. Temporary defensive investments generally may include money market fund shares (including shares of an affiliated money market fund), U.S. government securities, high-grade commercial paper, repurchase agreements and other money market instruments. The manager also may invest in these types of securities or hold cash while looking for suitable investment opportunities or to maintain liquidity. In these circumstances, the Fund may be unable to achieve its investment goals.


Principal Risks

Credit

Generally the ability of the issuer to meet its financial obligations when due or changes in an issuer’s or counterparty’s financial strength, financial delegations when due or changes in a security’s credit rating, which reflects the credit risk presented by a particular issuer, may affect an investment’s value and, thus, impact Fund performance. The Fund could lose money if an issuer of a debt security or the counterparty to a derivatives contract, repurchase agreement or other investment related agreement is unable or unwilling to make interest payments and/or to repay principal when due.

The loans and debt securities held by the Fund typically will be non-investment grade. These investments are usually considered speculative and involve a greater risk of default and price decline due to actual or potential deterioration in the credit quality of the company or issuer.

The Fund's credit risk will increase if it invests in loans that are not secured by collateral. Even if the Fund's claim on a loan is senior when it first invests in the loan, the claim may be subordinated or diluted at the time the Fund makes a claim.

When the Fund purchases a loan as an assignment, it will be subject to the credit risk of the borrower. When the Fund purchases a loan as a participation interest, it will be subject not only to credit risk of the borrower but also to the credit risk of the lender or participant who sold the participation interest to the Fund.

Substantial declines in the prices of high yield debt securities can dramatically increase the yield of such bonds. The decline in market prices generally reflects an expectation that the issuer(s) may be at greater risk of defaulting on the obligation to pay interest and principal when due. Therefore, substantial increases in yield may reflect a greater risk by the Fund of losing some or part of its investment rather than any increase in income that the debt security or securities may pay to the Fund on its investment.

Floating Rate Corporate Loans

In addition to the risks generally associated with debt securities, such as credit, market and interest rate risks, bank and corporate loans (“loans”) are also subject to the risk that the value of the collateral securing a loan may decline, be insufficient to meet the obligations of the borrower, or be difficult to liquidate. In addition, collateral securing a loan may be found invalid, may be used to pay other outstanding obligations of the borrower, or may be difficult to liquidate. The Fund’s access to the collateral may be limited by bankruptcy, other insolvency laws, or by the type of loan the fund has purchased. For example, if the Fund purchases a participation instead of an assignment, it would not have direct access to collateral of the borrower. As a result, a floating rate loan may not be fully collateralized and can decline significantly in value. Loans generally are subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale.

The senior secured corporate loans and corporate debt securities in which the Fund generally invests are subject to less credit risk than junk bonds. They have features that junk bonds generally do not have. They are senior obligations of the borrower or issuer, are secured by collateral, and generally are subject to certain restrictive covenants in favor of the lenders or security holders that invest in them. Loan investments are often issued in connection with highly leveraged transactions. Such transactions include leveraged buyout loans, leveraged recapitalization loans, and other types of acquisition financing. These obligations are subject to greater credit risks than other investments including a greater possibility that the borrower may default or enter bankruptcy. Some of these loans may be “covenant lite” loans which do not include terms which allow the lender to control and track the performance of the borrower and declare a default if certain criteria are breached.

The liquidity of loans, including the volume and frequency of secondary market trading in such loans, varies significantly over time and among individual loans. For example, if the credit quality of a loan unexpectedly declines significantly, secondary market trading in that corporate loan can also decline for a period of time. During periods of infrequent trading, valuing a loan can be more difficult. If the trading market for a loan becomes illiquid buying and selling a loan at an acceptable price can be more difficult and delayed. and can result in a loss to the Fund.

Liquidity

The Fund may invest in securities that are illiquid due to a limited trading market, financial weakness of the issuer, disruptions in the relevant market, legal or contractual restrictions on resale or transfer, or that are otherwise illiquid in the sense that they cannot be sold within seven days at approximately the price at which the Fund values them. Such a market can result from adverse political, market or economic conditions affecting previously established securities markets independent of any specific adverse changes in the conditions of a particular issuer. Securities with reduced liquidity or that are illiquid involve greater risk than securities with more liquid markets. Market quotations for such securities may be volatile and/or subject to large spreads between bid and ask prices. Reduced liquidity may have an adverse impact on market price and the Fund’s ability to sell particular securities when necessary to meet the Fund’s liquidity needs or in response to a specific economic event. In such cases, the Fund, due to limitations on investments in illiquid securities and the difficulty in purchasing and selling such securities or instruments, may be unable to achieve its desired level of exposure to a certain issuer or sector.

Impairment of Collateral

The terms of the senior secured corporate loans and corporate debt securities in which the Fund typically invests require that collateral be maintained to support payment of the obligation. However, the value of the collateral may decline after the Fund invests and there is a risk that the value of the collateral may not be sufficient to cover the amount owed to the Fund. In addition, collateral securing a loan may be found invalid, may be used to pay other outstanding obligations of the borrower under applicable law or may be difficult to sell.

In the event that a borrower defaults, the Fund's access to the collateral may be limited by bankruptcy and other insolvency laws. There is also the risk that the collateral may be difficult to liquidate, or that a majority of the collateral may be illiquid. As a result, the Fund might not receive payments to which it is entitled.

Interest Rate

Interest rate changes can be sudden and unpredictable. Debt securities generally tend to lose market value when interest rates rise and increase in value when interest rates fall. Securities with longer maturities or lower coupons tend to be more sensitive to these rate changes. A related interest rate risk is reinvestment risk, which is the risk that interest rates will be lower when the Fund seeks to reinvest interest and principal payments or the proceeds from a matured debt security, a debt security that has been pre-paid (called) or a debt security that has been sold, resulting in less interest income to be received by the Fund.

Variable and floating rate securities generally are less sensitive to interest rate changes but may decline in value if their interest rates do not rise as much, or as quickly, as interest rates in general. Conversely, variable and floating rate securities will not generally increase in value if interest rates decline. Because the Fund holds variable and floating rate securities, a decrease in market interest rates will reduce the interest income to be received from such securities.

Prepayments

Borrowers may pay back principal before the scheduled due date. Borrowers may find it advantageous to prepay principal due to a decline in interest rates or an excess in cash flow. Such prepayments may require the Fund to replace a corporate loan, corporate debt security or other investment with a lower yielding security. This may adversely affect the Fund's net asset value. However, when loans are trading below par value, prepayments may benefit the Fund.

Leverage

Certain transactions may give rise to a form of leverage. Such transactions may include, among others, loans of portfolio securities, and the use of when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment transactions. The use of derivatives may also create leveraging risk. To mitigate leveraging risk, the Fund’s investment manager is required to segregate or “earmark” on its or its custodian’s books cash or liquid assets sufficient to satisfy its future obligations or otherwise cover such transactions that may give rise to such risk. Leveraging may cause a Fund to liquidate portfolio positions to satisfy its obligations or to meet segregation requirements when it may not be advantageous to do so. Leveraging, including borrowing, may cause a Fund’s share price and returns to be more volatile than if the Fund had not been leveraged. This is because leveraging tends to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of a Fund’s portfolio securities.

There is a risk that the costs of borrowing may exceed the income and appreciation, if any, on assets acquired with the borrowed funds. If this occurs, the use of borrowing as leverage will reduce the investment performance of the Fund compared with what it would have been without leverage. The costs associated with such borrowings include interest payments, fees and dividends. The Fund also may be required to maintain minimum average balances in connection with borrowings or to pay a commitment or other fee to maintain a line of credit; either of these requirements will increase the cost of borrowing over the stated interest rate. When the Fund borrows money, the lender will have the right to receive scheduled interest and principal payments. The lender's right to such payments will be senior to those of the holders of the Fund’s shares. The terms of any such borrowings may limit certain activities of the Fund, including the payment of dividends to holders of the Fund’s shares.

Furthermore, the lenders may be granted certain voting rights if the Fund defaults in the payment of interest or repayment of principal. Subject to its ability to liquidate its relatively illiquid portfolio securities, the Fund intends to repay the borrowings in the event that the borrowings would impair the Fund's status as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (Code). Interest payments and fees paid by the Fund on any borrowings will reduce the amount of income it has available to pay as dividends to the Fund's shareholders.

Successful use of a leveraging strategy depends on the manager's ability to predict correctly interest rates and market movements. There is no assurance that a leveraging strategy will be successful during any period in which it is employed.

Management

The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment portfolio. The Fund’s investment manager will apply investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for the Fund, but there can be no guarantee that these techniques or the investment manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. Additionally, legislative, regulatory, or tax developments may affect the investment techniques available to the investment manager in connection with managing the Fund and may also adversely affect the ability of the Fund to achieve its investment goal.

Market

The market price of securities owned by the Fund may go up or down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably. Securities may decline in value due to factors affecting securities markets generally or particular industries represented in the securities markets. The value of a security may decline due to general market conditions which are not specifically related to a particular issuer, such as real or perceived adverse economic conditions, changes in the general outlook for revenues or corporate earnings, changes in interest or currency rates or adverse investor sentiment generally. They may also decline due to factors which affect a particular industry or sector, such as labor shortages or increased production costs and competitive conditions within an industry. During a general downturn in the securities markets, multiple asset classes may decline in value simultaneously.

Foreign Securities

The Fund may invest in Corporate Loans and Corporate Debt Securities which are made to, or issued by, Foreign Borrowers, U.S. subsidiaries of Foreign Borrowers and U.S. entities with substantial foreign operations.

Investing in foreign securities typically involves more risks than investing in U.S. securities. Certain of these risks also may apply to securities of U.S. companies with significant foreign operations. These risks can increase the potential for losses in the Fund and affect its share price.

Currency exchange rates.   Foreign securities may be issued and traded in foreign currencies. As a result, their values may be affected by changes in exchange rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar, as well as between currencies of countries other than the U.S. For example, if the value of the U.S. dollar goes up compared to a foreign currency, an investment traded in that foreign currency will go down in value because it will be worth fewer U.S. dollars.

Currency management strategies.   Currency management strategies, including cross-hedging, may substantially change the Fund's exposure to currency exchange rates and could result in losses to the Fund if currencies do not perform as the manager expects. In addition, currency management strategies, to the extent that they reduce the Fund’s exposure to currency risks, may also reduce the Fund’s ability to benefit from favorable changes in currency exchange rates. There is no assurance that the manager's use of currency management strategies will benefit the Fund or that they will be, or can be, used at appropriate times. Furthermore, there may not be perfect correlation between the amount of exposure to a particular currency and the amount of securities in the portfolio denominated in that currency.

Political and economic developments.   The political, economic and social structures of some foreign countries may be less stable and more volatile than those in the U.S. Investments in these countries may be subject to the risks of internal and external conflicts, currency devaluations, foreign ownership limitations and tax increases. It is possible that a government may take over the assets or operations of a company or impose restrictions on the exchange or export of currency or other assets. Some countries also may have different legal systems that may make it difficult for the Fund to vote proxies, exercise shareholder rights, and pursue legal remedies with respect to its foreign investments. Diplomatic and political developments, including rapid and adverse political changes, social instability, regional conflicts, terrorism and war, could affect the economies, industries and securities and currency markets, and the value of the Fund’s investments, in non-U.S. countries. These factors are extremely difficult, if not impossible, to predict and take into account with respect to the Fund’s investments.

Trading practices.   Brokerage commissions and other fees generally are higher for foreign securities. Government supervision and regulation of foreign securities markets, currency markets, trading systems and brokers may be less than in the U.S. The procedures and rules governing foreign transactions and custody (holding of the Fund's assets) also may involve delays in payment, delivery or recovery of money or investments.

Availability of information.   Foreign companies may not be subject to the same disclosure, accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and practices as U.S. companies. Thus, there may be less information publicly available about foreign companies than about most U.S. companies.

Limited markets.   Certain foreign securities may be less liquid (harder to sell) and their prices may be more volatile than many U.S. securities. This means the Fund may at times be unable to sell foreign securities at favorable prices.

Region.   Adverse conditions in a certain region can adversely affect securities of other countries whose economies appear to be unrelated. To the extent that a Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in a specific geographic region, the Fund will generally have more exposure to regional economic risks associated with foreign investments.

Developing market countries.   The risks of foreign investments typically are greater in less developed countries, sometimes referred to as developing or emerging markets. For example, political and economic structures in these countries may be less established and may change rapidly. These countries also are more likely to experience high levels of inflation, deflation or currency devaluation, which can harm their economies and securities markets and increase volatility. In fact, short-term volatility in these markets and declines of 50% or more are not uncommon. Restrictions on currency trading that may be imposed by emerging market countries will have an adverse effect on the value of the securities of companies that trade or operate in such countries.

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund's annual portfolio turnover rate is not expected to exceed 100%. The rate may vary greatly from year to year and will not be a limiting factor when the manager deems portfolio changes appropriate.

More detailed information about the Fund, its policies and risks can be found in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information (SAI).

A description of the Fund's policies and procedures regarding the release of portfolio holdings information is also available in the Fund's SAI. Portfolio holdings information can be viewed online at franklintempleton.com.


Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank, and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency of the U.S. government. Mutual fund shares involve investment risks, including the possible loss of principal.




Management

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers), One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, CA 94403-1906, is the Fund's investment manager. Together, Advisers and its affiliates manage over $539 billion in assets.

The Fund is managed by a team of dedicated professionals focused on investments in income-producing floating interest rate corporate loans and corporate debt securities. The portfolio managers of the team are as follows:

RICHARD S. HSU, CFA   Vice President of Advisers

Mr. Hsu has been a portfolio manager or analyst of the Fund since inception. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 1996.

MADELINE LAM   Vice President of Advisers

Ms. Lam has been a portfolio manager or analyst of the Fund since inception. She joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 1998.

CFA® and Chartered Financial Analyst® are trademarks owned by CFA Institute.

The portfolio managers of the Fund have equal authority over all aspects of the Fund's investment portfolio, including, but not limited to, purchases and sales of individual securities, portfolio risk assessment, and the management of daily cash balances in accordance with anticipated management requirements. The degree to which each manager may perform these functions, and the nature of these functions, may change from time to time.

The Fund’s SAI provides additional information about portfolio manager compensation, other accounts that they manage and their ownership of Fund shares.

The Fund pays Advisers a fee for managing the Fund's assets.

For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, management fees, before any reduction, were 0.39% of the Fund's average net assets. Under an agreement by the manager to reduce its fees to reflect reduced services resulting from the Fund's investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund, the Fund paid 0.33% of its average net assets to the manager for its services. This reduction is required by the Fund's board of trustees and an exemptive order by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

A discussion regarding the basis for the board of trustees approving the investment management contract of the Fund is available in the Fund's semiannual report to shareholders for the six-month period ended April 30.

Special Servicing Agreement

Effective May 1, 2009, the Fund, which is an underlying investment fund of one or more funds of Franklin Templeton Fund Allocator Series Funds (the "Allocator Funds"), entered into a Special Servicing Agreement with the Allocator Funds and certain service providers of the Fund and the Allocator Funds, pursuant to which the Fund may pay a portion of the Allocator Funds' expenses, including transfer agency and shareholder servicing costs, to the extent such payments are less than the amount of the benefits realized or expected to be realized by the Fund from the investment in the Fund by the Allocator Funds. The investment manager and fund administrator of the Fund have voluntarily agreed to limit the increase in the Fund's net annual operating expense ratio that results from the implementation of the Special Servicing Agreement at 0.02% through April 30, 2010.


Financial Highlights

These tables present the Fund's financial performance for the past five years or since its inception. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. This information has been derived from the financial statements audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the Fund's financial statements, are included in the annual report, which is available upon request.

CLASS A Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
               
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 7.66 $ 9.81 $ 10.06 $ 10.11 $ 10.13 
Income from investment operations:a      
     Net investment income 0.292 0.478 0.645 0.599 0.416 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 1.072 -2.152 -0.249 -0.048 -0.018 
Total from investment operations 1.364 -1.674 0.396 0.551 0.398 
Less distributions from net investment income -0.294 -0.476 -0.646 -0.601 -0.418 
Redemption feesb — c c c c 
Net asset value, end of year $ 8.73 $ 7.66 $ 9.81 $ 10.06 $ 10.11 
Total returnd 18.32% -17.75% 4.02% 5.59% 4.00% 
Ratios to average net assets                  
Expensese 0.96% 0.93% 0.89% 0.87% 0.89% 
Net investment income 3.66% 5.23% 6.44% 5.94% 4.26% 
Supplemental data                  
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 955,944 $ 796,384 $ 1,375,871 $ 1,742,514 $ 1,890,591 
Portfolio turnover rate 51.46% 31.59% 69.25% 74.56% 77.13% 

a. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

b. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

c. Amount rounds to less than $0.001 per share.

d. Total return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable.

e. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

CLASS B Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
               
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 7.66 $ 9.80 $ 10.06 $ 10.10 $ 10.12 
Income from investment operations:a      
     Net investment income 0.228 0.400 0.567 0.524 0.339 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 1.067 -2.133 -0.254 -0.037 -0.015 
Total from investment operations 1.295 -1.733 0.313 0.487 0.324 
Less distributions from net investment income -0.235 -0.407 -0.573 -0.527 -0.344 
Redemption feesb — c c c c 
Net asset value, end of year $ 8.72 $ 7.66 $ 9.80 $ 10.06 $ 10.10 
Total returnd 17.31% -18.28% 3.17% 4.93% 3.25% 
Ratios to average net assets                  
Expensese 1.71% 1.67% 1.61% 1.60% 1.62% 
Net investment income 2.91% 4.49% 5.72% 5.21% 3.53% 
Supplemental data                  
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 14,747 $ 17,481 $ 39,548 $ 60,972 $ 65,687 
Portfolio turnover rate 51.46% 31.59% 69.25% 74.56% 77.13% 

a. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

b. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

c. Amount rounds to less than $0.001 per share.

d. Total return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable.

e. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

CLASS C Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
               
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 7.67 $ 9.81 $ 10.07 $ 10.11 $ 10.13 
Income from investment operations:a      
     Net investment income 0.260 0.441 0.605 0.561 0.373 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 1.062 -2.140 -0.259 -0.039 -0.015 
Total from investment operations 1.322 -1.699 0.346 0.522 0.358 
Less distributions from net investment income -0.262 -0.441 -0.606 -0.562 -0.378 
Redemption feesb — c c c c 
Net asset value, end of year $ 8.73 $ 7.67 $ 9.81 $ 10.07 $ 10.11 
Total returnd 17.69% -17.96% 3.50% 5.29% 3.59% 
Ratios to average net assets                  
Expensese 1.36% 1.32% 1.29% 1.26% 1.29% 
Net investment income 3.26% 4.84% 6.04% 5.55% 3.86% 
Supplemental data                  
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 209,897 $ 188,240 $ 382,911 $ 380,599 $ 331,218 
Portfolio turnover rate 51.46% 31.59% 69.25% 74.56% 77.13% 

a. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

b. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

c. Amount rounds to less than $0.001 per share.

d. Total return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable.

e. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

ADVISOR CLASS Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
               
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 7.66 $ 9.81 $ 10.08 $ 10.12 $ 10.13 
Income from investment operations:a      
     Net investment income 0.312 0.500 0.671 0.630 0.438 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 1.071 -2.150 -0.269 -0.043 -0.004 
Total from investment operations 1.383 -1.650 0.402 0.587 0.434 
Less distributions from net investment income -0.313 -0.500 -0.672 -0.627 -0.444 
Redemption feesb — c c c c 
Net asset value, end of year $ 8.73 $ 7.66 $ 9.81 $ 10.08 $ 10.12 
Total return 18.74% -17.54% 4.08% 5.96% 4.37% 
Ratios to average net assets                  
Expensesd 0.71% 0.68% 0.64% 0.62% 0.64% 
Net investment income 3.91% 5.48% 6.69% 6.19% 4.51% 
Supplemental data                  
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 186,816 $ 91,831 $ 85,416 $ 94,185 $ 38,822 
Portfolio turnover rate 51.46% 31.59% 69.25% 74.56% 77.13% 

a. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

b. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

c. Amount rounds to less than $0.001 per share.

d. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.



Franklin Low Duration Total Return Fund

Goal

The Fund's principal investment goal is to provide a high level of current income as is consistent with prudent investing, while seeking preservation of capital.

Principal Investment Policies and Practices

Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests primarily in investment grade debt securities and investments, including government and corporate debt securities, mortgage- and asset-backed securities, investment grade corporate loans and futures with reference securities that are investment grade, targeting an estimated average portfolio duration of three (3) years or less.

Debt securities represent the obligation of the issuer to repay a loan of money to it, and generally pay interest to the holder. Bonds, notes and debentures are examples of debt securities. Some of the mortgage securities purchased by the Fund are issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities; others are issued by private issuers.

In choosing investments, the Fund's manager selects securities in various market sectors based on the manager's assessment of changing economic, market, industry and issuer conditions. The manager uses a "top-down" analysis of macroeconomic trends, combined with a "bottom-up" fundamental analysis of market sectors, industries and issuers, to try to take advantage of varying sector reactions to economic events. The manager evaluates business cycles, changes in yield curves and apparent imbalances in values between and within markets. These factors can impact both income and potential for capital appreciation.

In comparison to maturity (which is the date on which a debt instrument ceases and the issuer is obligated to repay the principal amount), duration is a measure of the price volatility of a debt instrument as a result of changes in market rates of interest, based on the weighted average timing of the instrument's expected principal and interest payments and other factors. Duration differs from maturity in that it considers a security's yield, coupon payments, principal payments, call features and coupon adjustments in addition to the amount of time until the security finally matures. As the value of a security changes over time, so will its duration. Prices of securities with lower durations tend to be less sensitive to interest rate changes than securities with higher durations. In general, a portfolio of securities with a lower duration can be expected to be less sensitive to interest rate changes than a portfolio with a higher duration.

The Fund focuses on investment grade securities and investments or in unrated securities and investments the Fund's manager determines are comparable. Securities rated in the top four ratings categories by independent rating organizations such as Standard & Poor's (S&P®) (rated BBB or better), Moody's Investors Service (Moody's) (rated Baa or higher) or Fitch Ratings (Fitch) (rated BBB or better) are considered investment grade. Securities rated Ba or lower by Moody's or BB or lower by S&P® are considered to be below investment grade. The Fund may invest up to 15% of total assets in noninvestment grade debt investments, including up to 5% in securities rated lower than B by S&P or Moody's, which may include defaulted securities. The Fund's focus on the credit quality of its portfolio is intended to reduce credit risk and help to preserve the Fund's capital.

Mortgage-backed securities represent an interest in a pool of mortgage loans made by banks and other financial institutions to finance purchases of homes, commercial buildings and other real estate. The individual mortgage loans are packaged or "pooled" together for sale to investors. As the underlying mortgage loans are paid off, investors receive principal and interest payments. These securities may be fixed-rate or adjustable-rate mortgage securities (ARMS). The Fund may also invest a small portion of its assets directly in mortgage loans.

Many of the mortgage-backed securities in which the Fund will invest are issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities, such as Ginnie Mae and U.S. government-sponsored entities, such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

Government agency or instrumentality issues have different levels of credit support. Ginnie Mae pass-through mortgage certificates are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. U.S. government-sponsored entities, such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, may be chartered by Acts of Congress, but their securities are neither issued nor guaranteed by the U.S. government. Although the U.S. government has recently provided financial support to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, no assurance can be given that the U.S. government will always do so. For example, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac pass-through mortgage certificates are backed by the credit of the respective instrumentality and are not guaranteed by the U.S. government. The U.S. Department of the Treasury, however, has the authority to support Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac by purchasing limited amounts of their respective obligations. Investors should remember that guarantees of timely repayment of principal and interest do not apply to the market prices and yields of the securities or to the net asset value or performance of the Fund, which will vary with changes in interest rates and other market conditions.

Asset-backed securities are securities backed by loans, leases, and other receivables.

The Fund may also invest in mortgage dollar rolls. In a mortgage dollar roll, the Fund sells mortgage-backed securities for delivery in the current month and simultaneously contracts to repurchase substantially similar (same type, coupon, and maturity) securities on a specified future date. During the period between the sale and repurchase, the Fund forgoes principal and interest paid on the mortgage-backed securities. The Fund earns money on a mortgage dollar roll from any difference between the sale price and the future purchase price, as well as the interest earned on the cash proceeds of the initial sale.

In order to effectively manage cash flows in or out of the Fund, the Fund may buy and sell financial futures contracts or options on such contracts. Financial futures contracts, which include interest rate and bond futures contracts, are agreements to buy or sell a specific security or securities or exposure to a particular interest rate at a specified future date and price. Among other techniques, the Fund may use interest rate and bond futures contracts, including futures on U.S. Treasury securities, and options on such futures, to help hedge or manage risks relating to interest rates and other market factors, to increase liquidity, to invest in or reduce exposure to (take a short position in) particular instruments in more efficient or less expensive ways, and to quickly and efficiently cause new cash to be invested in the securities markets or, if cash will be needed to meet shareholder redemption requests, to remove Fund assets from exposure to the markets.

The Fund may also, from time to time, enter into forward currency contracts (including cross currency forwards) and currency futures contracts to try to hedge (protect) against currency exchange rate fluctuations or to generate income or returns for the Fund. A forward currency contract is an agreement to buy or sell a specific currency at a future date and at a price set at the time of the contract. Cross currency forwards are forward contracts to sell an amount of a foreign currency when the Fund believes that foreign currency may suffer or enjoy a substantial movement against another foreign currency. A currency futures contract is a standardized contract for the future delivery of a specified amount of currency at a future date for a price set at the time of the contract. Such contracts trade on an exchange unlike forward currency contracts. The Fund’s investments in forward currency contracts (including cross currency forwards) and currency futures contracts may result in net short currency exposures.

In addition, the Fund may invest in swap agreements, which may include interest rate, total return, currency and credit default swaps, and options on such swap agreements. Swap agreements are contracts between the Fund and, typically, a brokerage firm, bank or other institutional buyer for periods ranging from a few days to more than a year, in which the two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on a particular set dollar or other currency value of predetermined investments or instruments. For credit default swaps, the buyer of the credit default swap is obligated to pay the seller a series of payments over the term of the agreement in return for payment by the seller in the event of a default or other credit event with respect to the underlying debt obligation. An option on a swap agreement gives the buyer the right to enter into a specific underlying swap agreement with a counterparty in return for the payment of a premium to the counterparty.

The Fund also may invest a portion of its assets in corporate loans made to, or issued by, borrowers that are U.S. companies, foreign borrowers and U.S. subsidiaries of foreign borrowers and that typically have floating interest rates. Floating interest rates vary with and are periodically adjusted to a generally recognized base interest rate such as LIBOR or the Prime Rate.

The Fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in foreign securities, including up to 20% of its total assets in non-U.S. dollar denominated securities and up to 10% of its total assets in emerging market securities.


The Fund invests primarily in investment grade debt securities, including government and corporate debt securities and mortgage- and asset-backed securities, targeting an estimated average portfolio duration of three years or less.



Commodity Exchange Act Exclusion

The Fund has claimed an exclusion from the definition of the term "commodity pool operator" under the Commodity Exchange Act (CEA), and, therefore, is not subject to registration or regulation as a commodity pool operator under the CEA.

Temporary Investments

When the manager believes market or economic conditions are unfavorable for investors, the manager may invest up to 100% of the Fund's assets in a temporary defensive manner by holding all or a substantial portion of its assets in cash, cash equivalents or other high quality short-term investments. Temporary defensive investments generally may include short-term U.S. government securities, high-grade commercial paper, bank obligations, repurchase agreements, money market fund shares (including shares of an affiliated money market fund) and other money market instruments. The manager also may invest in these types of securities or hold cash while looking for suitable investment opportunities or to maintain liquidity. In these circumstances, the Fund may be unable to achieve its investment goal.


Principal Risks

Interest Rate

When interest rates rise, debt security prices fall. The opposite is also true: debt security prices rise when interest rates fall. In general, securities with longer durations are more sensitive to these price changes. Increases in interest rates may also have a negative effect on the types of companies in which the Fund invests because these companies may find it more difficult to obtain credit to expand, or may have more difficulty meeting interest payments.


Changes in interest rates affect the prices of the Fund’s debt securities.  If rates rise, the value of all the Fund’s debt securities will fall and so too will the Fund’s share price.  This means you could lose money.



Income

Since the Fund can only distribute what it earns, the Fund's distributions to shareholders may decline when interest rates fall.

Credit

An issuer of debt securities may be unable to make interest payments and repay principal when due. Changes in an issuer's financial strength or in a security's credit rating may affect a security's value.

Lower-rated securities.   Junk bonds generally have more credit risk than higher-rated securities.

Issuers issuing high yield, fixed-income securities are not as strong financially as those issuing securities with higher credit ratings. These issuers are more likely to encounter financial difficulties and are more vulnerable to changes in the economy, such as a recession or a sustained period of rising interest rates, that could affect their ability to make interest and principal payments. If an issuer stops making interest and/or principal payments, payments on the securities may never resume. These securities may be worthless and the Fund could lose its entire investment.

The prices of high yield, fixed-income securities fluctuate more than higher-quality securities. Prices are especially sensitive to developments affecting the company's business and to changes in the ratings assigned by rating agencies. Prices of corporate high yield securities often are closely linked with the company's stock prices and typically rise and fall in response to factors that affect stock prices. In addition, the entire high yield securities market can experience sudden and sharp price swings due to changes in economic conditions, stock market activity, large sustained sales by major investors, a high-profile default, or other factors.

High yield securities generally are less liquid than higher-quality securities. Many of these securities do not trade frequently, and when they do their prices may be significantly higher or lower than expected. At times, it may be difficult to sell these securities promptly at an acceptable price, which may limit the Fund's ability to sell securities in response to specific economic events or to meet redemption requests.

Substantial declines in the prices of high yield debt securities can dramatically increase the yield of such bonds. The decline in market prices may reflect an expectation that the issuer(s) may be at greater risk of defaulting on the obligation to pay interest and principal when due. Therefore, substantial increases in yield may reflect a greater risk by the Fund of losing some or part of its investment rather than any increase in income that the debt security or securities may pay to the Fund on its investment.

Prepayments

Debt securities are subject to prepayment risk when the issuer can “call” the security, or repay principal prior to the security's maturity. When the Fund reinvests the prepayments of principal it receives, it may receive a rate of interest that is lower than the rate on the existing security, potentially lowering the Fund’s income, yield and its distributions to shareholders. Securities subject to prepayment may offer less potential for gains during a declining interest rate environment, similar or greater potential for losses in a rising interest rate environment, and greater uncertainty and volatility.

Derivative Instruments

For purposes of pursuing its investment goal, the Fund regularly enters into currency-related transactions involving certain derivative instruments, including currency and cross currency forwards, options on currencies (as a purchaser of such options), currency and currency index futures contracts, and options on such currency futures contracts. The use of derivative currency transactions may allow the Fund to obtain net long or net short exposure to selected currencies. The results of such transactions may also represent, from time to time, a significant component of the Fund’s investment returns. The Fund may also enter into various other transactions involving derivatives, including financial futures contracts (such as interest rate or bond futures) and options on such contracts, swap agreements (which may include interest rate and credit default swaps) and credit-linked securities such as credit-linked notes. The use of these derivative transactions may allow the Fund to obtain net long exposures to selected interest rates, countries, duration or credit risks. The manager considers various factors, such as availability and cost, in deciding whether, when and to what extent to enter into derivative transactions.

The Fund may use any of the above currency techniques or other derivative transactions for the purposes of enhancing Fund returns, increasing liquidity, gaining exposure to particular instruments in more efficient or less expensive ways and/or hedging risks relating to changes in interest rates and other market factors. By way of example, when the manager believes that the value of a particular foreign currency is expected to increase compared to the U.S. dollar, the Fund could enter into a forward contract to purchase that foreign currency at a future date. If at such future date the value of the foreign currency exceeds the then current amount of U.S. dollars to be paid by the Fund under the contract, the Fund will recognize a gain. When used for hedging purposes, a forward contract or other derivative instrument could be used to protect against possible declines in a currency’s value where a security held or to be purchased by the Fund is denominated in that currency, or it may be used to hedge the Fund’s position by entering into a transaction on another currency expected to perform similarly to the currency of the security held or to be purchased (a “proxy hedge”).

A forward contract is an obligation to purchase or sell a specific foreign currency at an agreed exchange rate (price) at a future date, which is individually negotiated and privately traded by currency traders and their customers in the interbank market. A cross currency forward, sometime referred to as a “cross-hedge” is a forward contract to sell a specific foreign currency in exchange for another foreign currency and may be used when the Fund believes that the price of one of those foreign currencies will experience a substantial movement against the other foreign currency. A cross-hedge will tend to reduce or eliminate exposure to the currency that is sold, and increase exposure to the currency that is purchased, similar to when the Fund sells a security denominated in one currency and purchases a security denominated in another currency. A cross-hedge will protect the Fund against losses resulting from a decline in the hedged currency, but will cause the Fund to assume the risk of fluctuations in the value of the currency it purchases. An option is a contract that gives the purchaser of the option, in return for the premium paid, the right to buy a specified security, currency or other instrument (an “underlying instrument”) from the writer of the option (in the case of a call option), or to sell a specified underlying instrument to the writer of the option (in the case of put option) at a designated price during the term of the option. Put and call options that the Fund may purchase or write may be traded on a national securities exchange and in the over-the-counter (OTC) market.

A futures contract is a standard binding agreement between two parties to buy or sell a specified quantity of an underlying instrument or asset, such as a specific security or currency, at a specified price at a specified later date that trade on an exchange. A “sale” of a futures contract means the acquisition of a contractual obligation to deliver the underlying instrument called for by the contract at a specified price on a specified date. A “purchase” of a futures contract means the acquisition of a contractual obligation to acquire the underlying instrument called for by the contract at a specified price on a specified date. The purchase or sale of a futures contract will allow the Fund to increase or decrease its exposure to the underlying instrument. Although most futures contracts by their terms require the actual delivery or acquisition of the underlying instrument, some require cash settlement. The Fund may buy and sell futures contracts that trade on U.S. and foreign exchanges.

Swap agreements, such as interest rate swaps, are contracts between the Fund and, typically, a brokerage firm, bank, or other financial institution (the swap counterparty) for periods ranging from a few days to multiple years. In a basic swap transaction, the Fund agrees with its counterparty to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on a particular “notional amount” of underlying instruments. The notional amount is the set amount selected by the parties as the basis on which to calculate the obligations that they have agreed to exchange. The parties typically do not actually exchange the notional amount. Instead, they agree to exchange the returns that would be earned or realized if the notional amount were invested in given instruments or at given interest rates. For credit default swaps, the “buyer” of the credit default swap agreement is obligated to pay the “seller” a periodic stream of payments over the term of the agreement in return for a payment by the “seller” that is contingent upon the occurrence of a credit event with respect to an underlying reference debt obligation. As a “buyer” of the credit default swap, the Fund is purchasing the obligation of its counterparty to offset losses the Fund could experience if there was such a credit event. Generally, a credit event means bankruptcy, failure to timely pay interest or principal, obligation acceleration, or modified restructuring of the reference debt obligation. The contingent payment by the seller generally is the face amount of the debt obligation in exchange for the physical delivery of the reference debt obligation or a cash payment equal to the then current market value of that debt obligation. The Fund currently intends only to be a buyer of credit default swaps. An interest rate swap is an agreement between two parties to exchange interest rate obligations, generally one based on an interest rate fixed to maturity while the other is based on an interest rate that changes in accordance with changes in a designated benchmark (for example, LIBOR, prime, commercial paper, or other benchmarks).

Foreign Securities

Investing in foreign securities, including securities of foreign governments, typically involves more risks than investing in U.S. securities. Certain of these risks also may apply to securities of U.S. companies with significant foreign operations. These risks can increase the potential for losses in the Fund and affect its share price.

Currency exchange rates.   Foreign securities may be issued and traded in foreign currencies. As a result, their values may be affected by changes in exchange rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar, as well as between currencies of countries other than the U.S. For example, if the value of the U.S. dollar goes up compared to a foreign currency, an investment traded in that foreign currency will go down in value because it will be worth fewer U.S. dollars.

Currency management strategies.   Currency management strategies, including the use of currency and cross currency forwards and currency futures contracts, may substantially change the Fund's exposure to currency exchange rates and could result in losses to the Fund if currencies do not perform as the manager expects. In addition, currency management strategies, to the extent that they are used as a hedging technique to reduce the Fund’s exposure to currency risks, may also reduce the Fund’s ability to benefit from favorable changes in currency exchange rates. There is no assurance that the manager's use of currency management strategies will benefit the Fund or that they will be, or can be, used at appropriate times.

Political and economic developments.   The political, economic and social structures of some foreign countries may be less stable and more volatile than those in the U.S. Investments in these countries may be subject to the risks of internal and external conflicts, currency devaluations, foreign ownership limitations and tax increases. It is possible that a government may take over the assets or operations of a company or impose restrictions on the exchange or export of currency or other assets. Some countries also may have different legal systems that may make it difficult for the Fund to vote proxies, exercise shareholder rights, and pursue legal remedies with respect to its foreign investments. Diplomatic and political developments, including rapid and adverse political changes, social instability, regional conflicts, terrorism and war, could affect the economies, industries and securities and currency markets, and the value of the Fund’s investments, in non-U.S. countries. These factors are extremely difficult, if not impossible, to predict and take into account with respect to the Fund’s investments.

Emerging markets.   The risks of foreign investments typically are greater in less developed countries, sometimes referred to as developing or emerging markets. For example, political and economic structures in these countries may be less established and may change rapidly. These countries also are more likely to experience high levels of inflation, deflation or currency devaluation, which can harm their economies and securities markets and increase volatility. In fact, short-term volatility in these markets and declines of 50% or more are not uncommon. Restrictions on currency trading that may be imposed by emerging market countries will have an adverse effect on the value of the securities of companies that trade or operate in such countries.

Trading practices.   Brokerage commissions and other fees generally are higher for foreign securities. Government supervision and regulation of foreign securities markets, currency markets, trading systems and brokers may be less than in the U.S. The procedures and rules governing foreign transactions and custody (holding of the Fund's assets) also may involve delays in payment, delivery or recovery of money or investments.

Availability of information.   Foreign companies may not be subject to the same disclosure, accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and practices as U.S. companies. Thus, there may be less information publicly available about foreign companies than about most U.S. companies.

Limited markets.   Certain foreign securities may be less liquid (harder to sell) and their prices may be more volatile than many U.S. securities. This means the Fund may at times be unable to sell foreign securities at favorable prices.

Mortgage-Backed Securities and Asset-Backed Securities

Mortgage-backed securities differ from conventional debt securities because principal is paid back over the life of the security rather than at maturity. The Fund may receive unscheduled prepayments of principal before the security's maturity date due to voluntary prepayments, refinancing or foreclosure on the underlying mortgage loans. To the Fund this means a loss of anticipated interest, and a portion of its principal investment represented by any premium the Fund may have paid. Mortgage prepayments generally increase when interest rates fall.

Mortgage-backed securities also are subject to extension risk. An unexpected rise in interest rates could reduce the rate of prepayments on mortgage-backed securities and extend their life. This could cause the price of the mortgage-backed securities and the Fund's share price to fall and would make the mortgage-backed securities more sensitive to interest rate changes.

In September 2008, the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), an agency of the U.S. government, placed Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac into conservatorship, a statutory process with the objective of returning the entities to normal business operations. FHFA will act as the conservator to operate Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac until they are stabilized. It is unclear what effect this conservatorship will have on the securities issued or guaranteed by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

Issuers of asset-backed securities may have limited ability to enforce the security interest in the underlying assets, and credit enhancements provided to support the securities, if any, may be inadequate to protect investors in the event of default. Like mortgage-backed securities, asset-backed securities are subject to prepayment and extension risks.

Mortgage Dollar Rolls

In a mortgage dollar roll, the Fund takes the risk that the market price of the mortgage-backed securities will drop below their future purchase price. The Fund also takes the risk that the mortgage-backed securities that it repurchases at a later date will have less favorable market characteristics than the securities originally sold (e.g., greater prepayment risk). When the Fund uses a mortgage dollar roll, it is also subject to the risk that the other party to the agreement will not be able to perform. Mortgage dollar rolls add leverage to the Fund's portfolio and increase the Fund's sensitivity to interest rate changes.

Floating Rate Corporate Loans

The Fund is subject to the risk that the scheduled interest or principal payments on its floating rate investments will not be paid. In the event that a nonpayment occurs, the value of that obligation likely will decline. In turn, the net asset value of the Fund’s shares also will decline. Floating rate investments may be issued in connection with highly leveraged transactions. Such transactions include leveraged buyout loans, leveraged recapitalization loans, and other types of acquisition financing. These obligations are subject to greater credit risks than other investments including a greater possibility that the borrower may default or go into bankruptcy.

Management

The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment portfolio. The Fund’s investment manager will apply investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for the Fund, but there can be no guarantee that these techniques or the investment manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. Additionally, legislative, regulatory, or tax developments may affect the investment techniques available to the investment manager in connection with managing the Fund and may also adversely affect the ability of the Fund to achieve its investment goal.

Market

The market price of securities owned by the Fund may go up or down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably. Securities may decline in value due to factors affecting securities markets generally or particular industries represented in the securities markets. The value of a security may decline due to general market conditions which are not specifically related to a particular issuer, such as real or perceived adverse economic conditions, changes in the general outlook for revenues or corporate earnings, changes in interest or currency rates or adverse investor sentiment generally. They may also decline due to factors which affect a particular industry or sector, such as labor shortages or increased production costs and competitive conditions within an industry. During a general downturn in the securities markets, multiple asset classes may decline in value simultaneously.

Portfolio Turnover

The manager will sell a security when it believes it is appropriate to do so, regardless of how long the Fund has held the security. Because of the anticipated use of certain investment strategies, the Fund's turnover rate may exceed 100% per year. The rate of portfolio turnover will not be a limiting factor for the manager in making decisions on when to buy or sell securities, including entering into mortgage dollar rolls. High turnover will increase the Fund's transaction costs and may increase your tax liability if the transactions result in capital gains.

More detailed information about the Fund, its policies and risks can be found in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information (SAI).

A description of the Fund's policies and procedures regarding the release of portfolio holdings information is also available in the Fund's SAI. Portfolio holdings information can be viewed online at franklintempleton.com.


Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank, and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency of the U.S. government. Mutual fund shares involve investment risks, including the possible loss of principal.




Management

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers), One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, CA 94403-1906, is the Fund's investment manager. Together, Advisers and its affiliates manage over $539 billion in assets.

The Fund is managed by a team of dedicated professionals focused on investments in investment grade debt securities. The portfolio managers of the team are as follows:

ROGER BAYSTON, CFA   Senior Vice President of Advisers

Mr. Bayston has been lead portfolio manager of the Fund since its inception. He has primary responsibility for the investments of the Fund. He has final authority over all aspects of the Fund's investment portfolio, including but not limited to, purchases and sales of individual securities, portfolio risk assessment, and the management of daily cash balances in accordance with anticipated management requirements. The degree to which he may perform these functions, and the nature of these functions, may change from time to time. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 1991.

KENT BURNS, CFA   Portfolio Manager of Advisers

Mr. Burns has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since its inception, providing research and advice on the purchases and sales of individual securities, and portfolio risk assessment. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 1994.

CHRISTOPHER J. MOLUMPHY, CFA   Executive Vice President and Director of Advisers

Mr. Molumphy has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since its inception, providing research and advice on the purchases and sales of individual securities, and portfolio risk assessment. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 1988.

CFA® and Chartered Financial Analyst® are trademarks owned by CFA Institute.

The Fund’s SAI provides additional information about portfolio manager compensation, other accounts that they manage and their ownership of Fund shares.

The Fund pays Advisers a fee for managing the Fund's assets.

For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, management fees, before any reduction, were 0.43% of the Fund's average net assets. Under an agreement by the manager to reduce its fees to reflect reduced services resulting from the Fund's investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund, the Fund paid 0.37% of its average net assets to the manager for its services. This reduction is required by the Fund's board of trustees and an exemptive order by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

A discussion regarding the basis for the board of trustees approving the investment management contract of the Fund is available in the Fund's semiannual report to shareholders for the six-month period ended April 30.

Financial Highlights

These tables present the Fund's financial performance for the past five years or since its inception. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. This information has been derived from the financial statements audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the Fund's financial statements, are included in the annual report, which is available upon request.

CLASS A Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006 2005a 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
               
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 9.58 $ 9.89 $ 9.79 $ 9.77 $ 10.00 
Income from investment operations:b      
     Net investment income 0.347 0.334 0.398 0.346 0.263 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 0.645 -0.273 0.113 0.036 -0.186 
Total from investment operations 0.992 0.061 0.511 0.382 0.077 
Less distributions from net investment income -0.382 -0.371 -0.411 -0.362 -0.307 
Redemption feesc — d d d d 
Net asset value, end of year $ 10.19 $ 9.58 $ 9.89 $ 9.79 $ 9.77 
Total returne 10.55% 0.56% 5.33% 3.99% 0.78% 
Ratios to average net assetsf                  
Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates 1.12% 1.48% 1.40% 1.37% 1.97% 
Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatesg 0.90% 0.90% 0.90% 0.90% 0.90% 
Net investment income 3.04% 3.36% 3.97% 3.52% 2.68% 
Supplemental data                  
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 152,673 $ 35,181 $ 16,744 $ 11,722 $ 10,311 
Portfolio turnover rate 53.06% 115.61% 82.95% 86.38% 79.69% 
Portfolio turnover rate excluding mortgage dollar rolls 53.06% 108.45% 49.38% 86.38% 79.69% 

a. For the period November 17, 2004 (commencement of operations) to October 31, 2005.

b. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

c. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

d. Amount rounds to less than $0.001 per share.

e. Total return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable, and is not annualized for periods less than one year.

f. Ratios are annualized for periods less than one year.

g. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

ADVISOR CLASS Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008a 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
      
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 9.59 $ 9.98 
Income from investment operations:b   
     Net investment income 0.011 0.132 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 1.003 -0.357 
Total from investment operations 1.014 -0.225 
Less distributions from net investment income -0.404 -0.165 
Redemption feesc — d 
Net asset value, end of year $ 10.20 $ 9.59 
Total returne 10.80% -2.28% 
Ratios to average net assetsf         
Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates 0.87% 1.23% 
Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatesg 0.65% 0.65% 
Net investment income 3.29% 3.61% 
Supplemental data         
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 1,893 $ 75 
Portfolio turnover rate 53.06% 115.61% 
Portfolio turnover rate excluding mortgage dollar rolls 53.06% 108.45% 

a. For the period May 15, 2008 (effective date) to October 31, 2008.

b. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

c. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

d. Amount rounds to less than $0.001 per share.

e. Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

f. Ratios are annualized for periods less than one year.

g. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.



Franklin Total Return Fund

Goals

The Fund's principal investment goal is to provide high current income, consistent with preservation of capital. Its secondary goal is capital appreciation over the long term.

Principal Investment Policies and Practices

Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in investment grade debt securities and investments, including government and corporate debt securities, mortgage- and asset-backed securities, investment grade corporate loans and futures with reference securities that are investment grade. The Fund focuses on government and corporate debt securities and mortgage- and asset-backed securities.

Debt securities represent the obligation of the issuer to repay a loan of money to it, and generally pay interest to the holder. Bonds, notes and debentures are examples of debt securities. Some of the mortgage securities purchased by the Fund are issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities; others are issued by private entities.

Mortgage-backed securities represent an interest in a pool of mortgage loans made by banks and other financial institutions to finance purchases of homes, commercial buildings and other real estate. The individual mortgage loans are packaged or "pooled" together for sale to investors. As the underlying mortgage loans are paid off, investors receive principal and interest payments. These securities may be fixed-rate or adjustable-rate mortgage securities (ARMS). The Fund may also invest a small portion of its assets directly in mortgage loans.

Many of the mortgage-backed securities in which the Fund will invest are issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities, such as Ginnie Mae and U.S. government-sponsored entities, such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

Government agency or instrumentality issues have different levels of credit support. Ginnie Mae pass-through mortgage certificates are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. U.S. government-sponsored entities, such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, may be chartered by Acts of Congress, but their securities are neither issued nor guaranteed by the U.S. government. Although the U.S. government has recently provided financial support to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, no assurance can be given that the U.S. government will always do so. For example, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac pass-through mortgage certificates are backed by the credit of the respective instrumentality and are not guaranteed by the U.S. government. The U.S. Department of the Treasury, however, has the authority to support Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac by purchasing limited amounts of their respective obligations. Investors should remember that guarantees of timely repayment of principal and interest do not apply to the market prices and yields of the securities or to the net asset value or performance of the Fund, which will vary with changes in interest rates and other market conditions.

Asset-backed securities are securities backed by loans, leases, and other receivables.

The Fund may also invest in mortgage dollar rolls. In a mortgage dollar roll, the Fund sells mortgage-backed securities for delivery in the current month and simultaneously contracts to repurchase substantially similar (same type, coupon, and maturity) securities on a specified future date. During the period between the sale and repurchase, the Fund forgoes principal and interest paid on the mortgage-backed securities. The Fund earns money on a mortgage dollar roll from any difference between the sale price and the future purchase price, as well as the interest earned on the cash proceeds of the initial sale.

The Fund focuses on investment grade securities and investments or in unrated securities and investments the Fund's manager determines are comparable. Securities rated in the top four ratings categories by independent rating organizations such as Standard & Poor's (S&P®) (rated BBB or better), Moody's Investors Service (Moody's) (rated Baa or higher) or Fitch Ratings (Fitch) (rated BBB or better) are considered investment grade. Securities rated Ba or lower by Moody's or BB or lower by S&P® are considered to be below investment grade. The Fund may invest up to 20% of total assets in non-investment grade debt investments, including up to 5% in securities rated lower than B by S&P or Moody's, which may include defaulted securities. The Fund's focus on the credit quality of its portfolio is intended to reduce credit risk and help to preserve the Fund's capital.

In order to effectively manage cash flows in or out of the Fund, the Fund may buy and sell financial futures contracts or options on such contracts. Financial futures contracts, which include interest rate and bond futures contracts, are agreements to buy or sell a specific security or securities or exposure to a particular interest rate at a specified future date and price. Among other techniques, the Fund may use interest rate and bond futures contracts, including futures on U.S. Treasury securities, and options on such futures, to help hedge or manage risks relating to interest rates and other market factors, to increase liquidity, to invest in or reduce exposure to (take a short position in) particular instruments in more efficient or less expensive ways, and to quickly and efficiently cause new cash to be invested in the securities markets or, if cash will be needed to meet shareholder redemption requests, to remove Fund assets from exposure to the markets.

The Fund may also, from time to time, enter into forward currency contracts (including cross currency forwards) and currency futures contracts to try to hedge (protect) against currency exchange rate fluctuations or to generate income or returns for the Fund. A forward currency contract is an agreement to buy or sell a specific currency at a future date and at a price set at the time of the contract. Cross currency forwards are forward contracts to sell an amount of a foreign currency when the Fund believes that foreign currency may suffer or enjoy a substantial movement against another foreign currency. A currency futures contract is a standardized contract for the future delivery of a specified amount of currency at a future date for a price set at the time of the contract. Such contracts trade on an exchange unlike forward currency contracts. The Fund’s investments in forward currency contracts (including cross currency forwards) and currency futures contracts may result in net short currency exposures.

In addition, the Fund may invest in swap agreements, which may include interest rate, total return, currency and credit default swaps, and options on such swap agreements. Swap agreements are contracts between the Fund and, typically, a brokerage firm, bank or other institutional buyer for periods ranging from a few days to more than a year, in which the two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on a particular set dollar or other currency value of predetermined investments or instruments. For credit default swaps, the buyer of the credit default swap is obligated to pay the seller a series of payments over the term of the agreement in return for payment by the seller in the event of a default or other credit event with respect to the underlying debt obligation. An option on a swap agreement gives the buyer the right to enter into a specific underlying swap agreement with a counterparty in return for the payment of a premium to the counterparty.

The Fund also may invest a portion of its assets in corporate loans made to, or issued by, borrowers that are U.S. companies, foreign borrowers and U.S. subsidiaries of foreign borrowers and that typically have floating interest rates. Floating interest rates vary with and are periodically adjusted to a generally recognized base interest rate such as LIBOR or the Prime Rate.

In choosing investments, the Fund's manager selects securities in various market sectors based on the manager's assessment of changing economic, market, industry and issuer conditions. The manager uses a "top-down" analysis of macroeconomic trends, combined with a "bottom-up" fundamental analysis of market sectors, industries and issuers, to try to take advantage of varying sector reactions to economic events. The manager evaluates business cycles, changes in yield curves and apparent imbalances in values between and within markets. These factors can impact both income and potential for capital appreciation.

The Fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in foreign securities, including up to 20% of its total assets in non-U.S. dollar denominated securities and up to 10% of its total assets in emerging market securities.


The Fund invests primarily in investment grade debt securities from various market sectors that include government and corporate debt securities, and mortgage-and asset-backed securities.



Commodity Exchange Act Exclusion

The Fund has claimed an exclusion from the definition of the term "commodity pool operator" under the Commodity Exchange Act (CEA), and, therefore, is not subject to registration or regulation as a commodity pool operator under the CEA.

Temporary Investments

When the manager believes market or economic conditions are unfavorable for investors, the manager may invest up to 100% of the Fund's assets in a temporary defensive manner by holding all or a substantial portion of its assets in cash, cash equivalents or other high quality short-term investments. Temporary defensive investments generally may include short-term U.S. government securities, high-grade commercial paper, bank obligations, repurchase agreements, money market fund shares (including shares of an affiliated money market fund) and other money market instruments. The manager also may invest in these types of securities or hold cash while looking for suitable investment opportunities or to maintain liquidity. In these circumstances, the Fund may be unable to achieve its investment goal.


Principal Risks

Interest Rate

When interest rates rise, debt security prices fall. The opposite is also true: debt security prices rise when interest rates fall. In general, securities with longer durations are more sensitive to these price changes. Increases in interest rates may also have a negative effect on the types of companies in which the Fund invests because these companies may find it more difficult to obtain credit to expand, or may have more difficulty meeting interest payments.


Changes in interest rates affect the prices of the Fund’s debt securities.  If rates rise, the value of all the Fund’s debt securities will fall and so too will the Fund’s share price.  This means you could lose money.



Income

Since the Fund can only distribute what it earns, the Fund's distributions to shareholders may decline when interest rates fall.

Credit

An issuer of debt securities may be unable to make interest payments and repay principal when due. Changes in an issuer's financial strength or in a security's credit rating may affect a security's value.

Lower-rated securities.   Junk bonds generally have more credit risk than higher-rated securities.

Issuers issuing high yield, fixed-income securities are not as strong financially as those issuing securities with higher credit ratings. These issuers are more likely to encounter financial difficulties and are more vulnerable to changes in the economy, such as a recession or a sustained period of rising interest rates, that could affect their ability to make interest and principal payments. If an issuer stops making interest and/or principal payments, payments on the securities may never resume. These securities may be worthless and the Fund could lose its entire investment.

The prices of high yield, fixed-income securities fluctuate more than higher-quality securities. Prices are especially sensitive to developments affecting the company's business and to changes in the ratings assigned by rating agencies. Prices of corporate high yield securities often are closely linked with the company's stock prices and typically rise and fall in response to factors that affect stock prices. In addition, the entire high yield securities market can experience sudden and sharp price swings due to changes in economic conditions, stock market activity, large sustained sales by major investors, a high-profile default, or other factors.

High yield securities generally are less liquid than higher-quality securities. Many of these securities do not trade frequently, and when they do their prices may be significantly higher or lower than expected. At times, it may be difficult to sell these securities promptly at an acceptable price, which may limit the Fund's ability to sell securities in response to specific economic events or to meet redemption requests.

Substantial declines in the prices of high yield debt securities can dramatically increase the yield of such bonds. The decline in market prices may reflect an expectation that the issuer(s) may be at greater risk of defaulting on the obligation to pay interest and principal when due. Therefore, substantial increases in yield may reflect a greater risk by the Fund of losing some or part of its investment rather than any increase in income that the debt security or securities may pay to the Fund on its investment.

Prepayments

Debt securities are subject to prepayment risk when the issuer can “call” the security, or repay principal prior to the security's maturity. When the Fund reinvests the prepayments of principal it receives, it may receive a rate of interest that is lower than the rate on the existing security, potentially lowering the Fund’s income, yield and its distributions to shareholders. Securities subject to prepayment may offer less potential for gains during a declining interest rate environment, similar or greater potential for losses in a rising interest rate environment, and greater uncertainty and volatility.

Derivative Instruments

For purposes of pursuing its investment goal, the Fund regularly enters into currency-related transactions involving certain derivative instruments, including currency and cross currency forwards, options on currencies (as a purchaser of such options), currency and currency index futures contracts, and options on such currency futures contracts. The use of derivative currency transactions may allow the Fund to obtain net long or net short exposure to selected currencies. The results of such transactions may also represent, from time to time, a significant component of the Fund’s investment returns. The Fund may also enter into various other transactions involving derivatives, including financial futures contracts (such as interest rate or bond futures) and options on such contracts, swap agreements (which may include interest rate and credit default swaps) and credit-linked securities such as credit-linked notes. The use of these derivative transactions may allow the Fund to obtain net long exposures to selected interest rates, countries, duration or credit risks. The manager considers various factors, such as availability and cost, in deciding whether, when and to what extent to enter into derivative transactions.

The Fund may use any of the above currency techniques or other derivative transactions for the purposes of enhancing Fund returns, increasing liquidity, gaining exposure to particular instruments in more efficient or less expensive ways and/or hedging risks relating to changes in interest rates and other market factors. By way of example, when the manager believes that the value of a particular foreign currency is expected to increase compared to the U.S. dollar, the Fund could enter into a forward contract to purchase that foreign currency at a future date. If at such future date the value of the foreign currency exceeds the then current amount of U.S. dollars to be paid by the Fund under the contract, the Fund will recognize a gain. When used for hedging purposes, a forward contract or other derivative instrument could be used to protect against possible declines in a currency’s value where a security held or to be purchased by the Fund is denominated in that currency, or it may be used to hedge the Fund’s position by entering into a transaction on another currency expected to perform similarly to the currency of the security held or to be purchased (a “proxy hedge”).

A forward contract is an obligation to purchase or sell a specific foreign currency at an agreed exchange rate (price) at a future date, which is individually negotiated and privately traded by currency traders and their customers in the interbank market. A cross currency forward, sometime referred to as a “cross-hedge” is a forward contract to sell a specific foreign currency in exchange for another foreign currency and may be used when the Fund believes that the price of one of those foreign currencies will experience a substantial movement against the other foreign currency. A cross-hedge will tend to reduce or eliminate exposure to the currency that is sold, and increase exposure to the currency that is purchased, similar to when the Fund sells a security denominated in one currency and purchases a security denominated in another currency. A cross-hedge will protect the Fund against losses resulting from a decline in the hedged currency, but will cause the Fund to assume the risk of fluctuations in the value of the currency it purchases. An option is a contract that gives the purchaser of the option, in return for the premium paid, the right to buy a specified security, currency or other instrument (an “underlying instrument”) from the writer of the option (in the case of a call option), or to sell a specified underlying instrument to the writer of the option (in the case of put option) at a designated price during the term of the option. Put and call options that the Fund may purchase or write may be traded on a national securities exchange and in the over-the-counter (OTC) market.

A futures contract is a standard binding agreement between two parties to buy or sell a specified quantity of an underlying instrument or asset, such as a specific security or currency, at a specified price at a specified later date that trade on an exchange. A “sale” of a futures contract means the acquisition of a contractual obligation to deliver the underlying instrument called for by the contract at a specified price on a specified date. A “purchase” of a futures contract means the acquisition of a contractual obligation to acquire the underlying instrument called for by the contract at a specified price on a specified date. The purchase or sale of a futures contract will allow the Fund to increase or decrease its exposure to the underlying instrument. Although most futures contracts by their terms require the actual delivery or acquisition of the underlying instrument, some require cash settlement. The Fund may buy and sell futures contracts that trade on U.S. and foreign exchanges.

Swap agreements, such as interest rate swaps, are contracts between the Fund and, typically, a brokerage firm, bank, or other financial institution (the swap counterparty) for periods ranging from a few days to multiple years. In a basic swap transaction, the Fund agrees with its counterparty to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on a particular “notional amount” of underlying instruments. The notional amount is the set amount selected by the parties as the basis on which to calculate the obligations that they have agreed to exchange. The parties typically do not actually exchange the notional amount. Instead, they agree to exchange the returns that would be earned or realized if the notional amount were invested in given instruments or at given interest rates. For credit default swaps, the “buyer” of the credit default swap agreement is obligated to pay the “seller” a periodic stream of payments over the term of the agreement in return for a payment by the “seller” that is contingent upon the occurrence of a credit event with respect to an underlying reference debt obligation. As a “buyer” of the credit default swap, the Fund is purchasing the obligation of its counterparty to offset losses the Fund could experience if there was such a credit event. Generally, a credit event means bankruptcy, failure to timely pay interest or principal, obligation acceleration, or modified restructuring of the reference debt obligation. The contingent payment by the seller generally is the face amount of the debt obligation in exchange for the physical delivery of the reference debt obligation or a cash payment equal to the then current market value of that debt obligation. The Fund currently intends only to be a buyer of credit default swaps. An interest rate swap is an agreement between two parties to exchange interest rate obligations, generally one based on an interest rate fixed to maturity while the other is based on an interest rate that changes in accordance with changes in a designated benchmark (for example, LIBOR, prime, commercial paper, or other benchmarks).

Mortgage-Backed Securities and Asset-Backed Securities

Mortgage-backed securities differ from conventional debt securities because principal is paid back over the life of the security rather than at maturity. The Fund may receive unscheduled prepayments of principal before the security's maturity date due to voluntary prepayments, refinancing or foreclosure on the underlying mortgage loans. To the Fund this means a loss of anticipated interest, and a portion of its principal investment represented by any premium the Fund may have paid. Mortgage prepayments generally increase when interest rates fall.

Mortgage-backed securities also are subject to extension risk. An unexpected rise in interest rates could reduce the rate of prepayments on mortgage-backed securities and extend their life. This could cause the price of the mortgage-backed securities and the Fund's share price to fall and would make the mortgage-backed securities more sensitive to interest rate changes.

In September 2008, the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), an agency of the U.S. government, placed Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac into conservatorship, a statutory process with the objective of returning the entities to normal business operations. FHFA will act as the conservator to operate Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac until they are stabilized. It is unclear what effect this conservatorship will have on the securities issued or guaranteed by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.

Issuers of asset-backed securities may have limited ability to enforce the security interest in the underlying assets, and credit enhancements provided to support the securities, if any, may be inadequate to protect investors in the event of default. Like mortgage-backed securities, asset-backed securities are subject to prepayment and extension risks.

Mortgage Dollar Rolls

In a mortgage dollar roll, the Fund takes the risk that the market price of the mortgage-backed securities will drop below their future purchase price. The Fund also takes the risk that the mortgage-backed securities that it repurchases at a later date will have less favorable market characteristics than the securities originally sold (e.g., greater prepayment risk). When the Fund uses a mortgage dollar roll, it is also subject to the risk that the other party to the agreement will not be able to perform. Mortgage dollar rolls add leverage to the Fund's portfolio and increase the Fund's sensitivity to interest rate changes.

Foreign Securities

Investing in foreign securities, including securities of foreign governments, typically involves more risks than investing in U.S. securities. Certain of these risks also may apply to securities of U.S. companies with significant foreign operations. These risks can increase the potential for losses in the Fund and affect its share price.

Currency exchange rates.   Foreign securities may be issued and traded in foreign currencies. As a result, their values may be affected by changes in exchange rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar, as well as between currencies of countries other than the U.S. For example, if the value of the U.S. dollar goes up compared to a foreign currency, an investment traded in that foreign currency will go down in value because it will be worth fewer U.S. dollars.

Currency management strategies.   Currency management strategies, including the use of currency and cross currency forwards and currency futures contracts, may substantially change the Fund's exposure to currency exchange rates and could result in losses to the Fund if currencies do not perform as the manager expects. In addition, currency management strategies, to the extent that they are used as a hedging technique to reduce the Fund’s exposure to currency risks, may also reduce the Fund’s ability to benefit from favorable changes in currency exchange rates. There is no assurance that the manager's use of currency management strategies will benefit the Fund or that they will be, or can be, used at appropriate times.

Political and economic developments.   The political, economic and social structures of some foreign countries may be less stable and more volatile than those in the U.S. Investments in these countries may be subject to the risks of internal and external conflicts, currency devaluations, foreign ownership limitations and tax increases. It is possible that a government may take over the assets or operations of a company or impose restrictions on the exchange or export of currency or other assets. Some countries also may have different legal systems that may make it difficult for the Fund to vote proxies, exercise shareholder rights, and pursue legal remedies with respect to its foreign investments. Diplomatic and political developments, including rapid and adverse political changes, social instability, regional conflicts, terrorism and war, could affect the economies, industries and securities and currency markets, and the value of the Fund’s investments, in non-U.S. countries. These factors are extremely difficult, if not impossible, to predict and take into account with respect to the Fund’s investments.

Emerging markets.   The risks of foreign investments typically are greater in less developed countries, sometimes referred to as developing or emerging markets. For example, political and economic structures in these countries may be less established and may change rapidly. These countries also are more likely to experience high levels of inflation, deflation or currency devaluation, which can harm their economies and securities markets and increase volatility. In fact, short-term volatility in these markets and declines of 50% or more are not uncommon. Restrictions on currency trading that may be imposed by emerging market countries will have an adverse effect on the value of the securities of companies that trade or operate in such countries.

Trading practices.   Brokerage commissions and other fees generally are higher for foreign securities. Government supervision and regulation of foreign securities markets, currency markets, trading systems and brokers may be less than in the U.S. The procedures and rules governing foreign transactions and custody (holding of the Fund's assets) also may involve delays in payment, delivery or recovery of money or investments.

Availability of information.   Foreign companies may not be subject to the same disclosure, accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and practices as U.S. companies. Thus, there may be less information publicly available about foreign companies than about most U.S. companies.

Limited markets.   Certain foreign securities may be less liquid (harder to sell) and their prices may be more volatile than many U.S. securities. This means the Fund may at times be unable to sell foreign securities at favorable prices.

Floating Rate Corporate Loans

The Fund is subject to the risk that the scheduled interest or principal payments on its floating rate investments will not be paid. In the event that a nonpayment occurs, the value of that obligation likely will decline. In turn, the net asset value of the Fund’s shares also will decline. Floating rate investments may be issued in connection with highly leveraged transactions. Such transactions include leveraged buyout loans, leveraged recapitalization loans, and other types of acquisition financing. These obligations are subject to greater credit risks than other investments including a greater possibility that the borrower may default or go into bankruptcy.

Management

The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment portfolio. The Fund’s investment manager will apply investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for the Fund, but there can be no guarantee that these techniques or the investment manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. Additionally, legislative, regulatory, or tax developments may affect the investment techniques available to the investment manager in connection with managing the Fund and may also adversely affect the ability of the Fund to achieve its investment goal.

Market

The market price of securities owned by the Fund may go up or down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably. Securities may decline in value due to factors affecting securities markets generally or particular industries represented in the securities markets. The value of a security may decline due to general market conditions which are not specifically related to a particular issuer, such as real or perceived adverse economic conditions, changes in the general outlook for revenues or corporate earnings, changes in interest or currency rates or adverse investor sentiment generally. They may also decline due to factors which affect a particular industry or sector, such as labor shortages or increased production costs and competitive conditions within an industry. During a general downturn in the securities markets, multiple asset classes may decline in value simultaneously.

Portfolio Turnover

The manager will sell a security when it believes it is appropriate to do so, regardless of how long the Fund has held the security. Because of the anticipated use of certain investment strategies, the Fund's turnover rate may exceed 100% per year. The rate of portfolio turnover will not be a limiting factor for the manager in making decisions on when to buy or sell securities, including entering into mortgage dollar rolls. High turnover will increase the Fund's transaction costs and may increase your tax liability if the transactions result in capital gains.

More detailed information about the Fund, its policies and risks can be found in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information (SAI).

A description of the Fund's policies and procedures regarding the release of portfolio holdings information is also available in the Fund's SAI. Portfolio holdings information can be viewed online at franklintempleton.com.


Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank, and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency of the U.S. government. Mutual fund shares involve investment risks, including the possible loss of principal.




Management

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers), One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, CA 94403-1906, is the Fund's investment manager. Together, Advisers and its affiliates manage over $539 billion in assets.

Under an agreement with Advisers, Franklin Templeton Institutional, LLC (FT Institutional), 600 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10020, is the Fund's sub-advisor. FT Institutional provides Advisers with investment management advice and assistance.

The Fund is managed by a team of dedicated professionals focused on investments in investment grade debt securities. The portfolio managers of the team are as follows:

ROGER BAYSTON, CFA   Senior Vice President of Advisers

Mr. Bayston has been lead portfolio manager of the Fund since its inception. He has primary responsibility for the investments of the Fund. He has final authority over all aspects of the Fund's investment portfolio, including but not limited to, purchases and sales of individual securities, portfolio risk assessment, and the management of daily cash balances in accordance with anticipated management requirements. The degree to which he may perform these functions, and the nature of these functions, may change from time to time. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 1991.

KENT BURNS, CFA   Portfolio Manager of Advisers

Mr. Burns has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since its inception, providing research and advice on the purchases and sales of individual securities, and portfolio risk assessment. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 1994.

CHRISTOPHER J. MOLUMPHY, CFA   Executive Vice President and Director of Advisers

Mr. Molumphy has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since its inception, providing research and advice on the purchases and sales of individual securities, and portfolio risk assessment. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 1988.

DAVID YUEN, CFA   Portfolio Manager of Advisers

Mr. Yuen has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since 2005, providing research and advice on the purchases and sales of individual securities, and portfolio risk assessment. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 2000.

MICHAEL J. MATERASSO   Executive Vice President of FT Institutional

Mr. Materasso has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since 2008, providing research and advice on the purchases and sales of individual securities, and portfolio risk assessment. He joined Franklin Templeton Investments in 1988.

CFA® and Chartered Financial Analyst® are trademarks owned by CFA Institute.

The Fund’s SAI provides additional information about portfolio manager compensation, other accounts that they manage and their ownership of Fund shares.

The Fund pays Advisers a fee for managing the Fund's assets.

For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, management fees, before any advance waiver, were 0.33% of the Fund's average net assets. Under an agreement by the manager to limit its fees and to reduce its fees to reflect reduced services resulting from the Fund's investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund, the Fund paid 0.31% of its average net assets to the manager for its services. The manager, however, is required by the Fund's board of trustees and an exemptive order by the Securities and Exchange Commission to reduce its fee if the Fund invests in a Franklin Templeton money fund.

A discussion regarding the basis for the board of trustees approving the investment management contract of the Fund is available in the Fund's semiannual report to shareholders for the six-month period ended April 30.

Special Servicing Agreement

Effective May 1, 2009, the Fund, which is an underlying investment fund of one or more funds of Franklin Templeton Fund Allocator Series Funds (the "Allocator Funds"), entered into a Special Servicing Agreement with the Allocator Funds and certain service providers of the Fund and the Allocator Funds, pursuant to which the Fund may pay a portion of the Allocator Funds' expenses, including transfer agency and shareholder servicing costs, to the extent such payments are less than the amount of the benefits realized or expected to be realized by the Fund from the investment in the Fund by the Allocator Funds. The investment manager and fund administrator of the Fund have voluntarily agreed to limit the increase in the Fund's net annual operating expense ratio that results from the implementation of the Special Servicing Agreement at 0.02% through April 30, 2010.


Financial Highlights

These tables present the Fund's financial performance for the past five years or since its inception. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned or lost on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. This information has been derived from the financial statements audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report, along with the Fund's financial statements, are included in the annual report, which is available upon request.

CLASS A Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
               
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 8.60 $ 9.92 $ 9.95 $ 9.91 $ 10.22 
Income from investment operations:a      
     Net investment income 0.480 0.449 0.469 0.439 0.410 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 1.190 -1.289 -0.010 0.096 -0.280 
Total from investment operations 1.670 -0.840 0.459 0.535 0.130 
Less distributions from net investment income -0.620 -0.480 -0.489 -0.495 -0.440 
Redemption feesb — c c c c 
Net asset value, end of year $ 9.65 $ 8.60 $ 9.92 $ 9.95 $ 9.91 
Total returnd 20.25% -8.79% 4.62% 5.56% 1.27% 
Ratios to average net assets                  
Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates 1.01% 1.01% 1.03% 1.03% 1.04% 
Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatese 0.85% 0.85% 0.85% 0.85% 0.85% 
Net investment income 4.75% 4.68% 4.69% 4.39% 3.88% 
Supplemental data                  
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 1,244,157 $ 780,551 $ 683,736 $ 406,242 $ 291,473 
Portfolio turnover rate 187.73% 300.07% 313.08% 251.50% 58.81% 
Portfolio turnover rate excluding mortgage dollar rolls 59.67% 68.00% 92.51% 89.19% 51.26% 

a. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

b. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

c. Amount rounds to less than $0.001 per share.

d. Total return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable.

e. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

CLASS B Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
               
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 8.60 $ 9.92 $ 9.94 $ 9.91 $ 10.22 
Income from investment operations:a      
     Net investment income 0.406 0.412 0.422 0.392 0.356 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 1.230 -1.291 0.007 0.094 -0.266 
Total from investment operations 1.636 -0.879 0.429 0.486 0.090 
Less distributions from net investment income -0.586 -0.441 -0.449 -0.456 -0.400 
Redemption feesb — c c c c 
Net asset value, end of year $ 9.65 $ 8.60 $ 9.92 $ 9.94 $ 9.91 
Total returnd 19.67% -9.15% 4.31% 5.04% 0.87% 
Ratios to average net assets                  
Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates 1.41% 1.41% 1.43% 1.43% 1.44% 
Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatese 1.25% 1.25% 1.25% 1.25% 1.25% 
Net investment income 4.35% 4.28% 4.29% 3.99% 3.48% 
Supplemental data                  
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 22,492 $ 19,176 $ 20,422 $ 21,028 $ 21,366 
Portfolio turnover rate 187.73% 300.07% 313.08% 251.50% 58.81% 
Portfolio turnover rate excluding mortgage dollar rolls 59.67% 68.00% 92.51% 89.19% 51.26% 

a. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

b. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

c. Amount rounds to less than $0.001 per share.

d. Total return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable.

e. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

CLASS C Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
               
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 8.60 $ 9.91 $ 9.94 $ 9.91 $ 10.22 
Income from investment operations:a      
     Net investment income 0.473 0.406 0.424 0.395 0.364 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 1.163 -1.275 -0.005 0.089 -0.275 
Total from investment operations 1.636 -0.869 0.419 0.484 0.089 
Less distributions from net investment income -0.586 -0.441 -0.449 -0.454 -0.399 
Redemption feesb — c c c c 
Net asset value, end of year $ 9.65 $ 8.60 $ 9.91 $ 9.94 $ 9.91 
Total returnd 19.67% -9.15% 4.31% 5.03% 0.86% 
Ratios to average net assets                  
Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates 1.41% 1.41% 1.43% 1.43% 1.44% 
Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatese 1.25% 1.25% 1.25% 1.25% 1.25% 
Net investment income 4.35% 4.28% 4.29% 3.99% 3.48% 
Supplemental data                  
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 237,596 $ 103,564 $ 84,457 $ 46,110 $ 34,751 
Portfolio turnover rate 187.73% 300.07% 313.08% 251.50% 58.81% 
Portfolio turnover rate excluding mortgage dollar rolls 59.67% 68.00% 92.51% 89.19% 51.26% 

a. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

b. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

c. Amount rounds to less than $0.001 per share.

d. Total return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable.

e. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

CLASS R Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
               
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 8.60 $ 9.92 $ 9.94 $ 9.91 $ 10.22 
Income from investment operations:a      
     Net investment income 0.425 0.422 0.439 0.407 0.389 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 1.224 -1.286 0.005 0.093 -0.284 
Total from investment operations 1.649 -0.864 0.444 0.500 0.105 
Less distributions from net investment income -0.599 -0.456 -0.464 -0.470 -0.415 
Redemption feesb — c c c c 
Net asset value, end of year $ 9.65 $ 8.60 $ 9.92 $ 9.94 $ 9.91 
Total returnd 19.97% -9.01% 4.47% 5.20% 1.01% 
Ratios to average net assets                  
Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates 1.26% 1.26% 1.28% 1.28% 1.29% 
Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatese 1.10% 1.10% 1.10% 1.10% 1.10% 
Net investment income 4.50% 4.43% 4.44% 4.14% 3.63% 
Supplemental data                  
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 85,024 $ 68,775 $ 57,935 $ 30,219 $ 21,647 
Portfolio turnover rate 187.73% 300.07% 313.08% 251.50% 58.81% 
Portfolio turnover rate excluding mortgage dollar rolls 59.67% 68.00% 92.51% 89.19% 51.26% 

a. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

b. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

c. Amount rounds to less than $0.001 per share.

d. Total return does not reflect sales commissions or contingent deferred sales charges, if applicable.

e. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

ADVISOR CLASS Year Ended October 31, 
   2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 
Per share operating performance
(for a share outstanding throughout the year)   
               
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 8.61 $ 9.93 $ 9.96 $ 9.92 $ 10.24 
Income from investment operations:a      
     Net investment income 0.517 0.479 0.497 0.470 0.436 
     Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 1.186 -1.295 -0.012 0.090 -0.289 
Total from investment operations 1.703 -0.816 0.485 0.560 0.147 
Less distributions from net investment income -0.643 -0.504 -0.515 -0.520 -0.467 
Redemption feesb — c c c c 
Net asset value, end of year $ 9.67 $ 8.61 $ 9.93 $ 9.96 $ 9.92 
Total return 20.52% -8.64% 4.99% 5.82% 1.43% 
Ratios to average net assets                  
Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates 0.76% 0.76% 0.78% 0.78% 0.79% 
Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatesd 0.60% 0.60% 0.60% 0.60% 0.60% 
Net investment income 5.00% 4.93% 4.94% 4.64% 4.13% 
Supplemental data                  
Net assets, end of year (000’s) $ 668,955 $ 345,256 $ 280,776 $ 222,992 $ 178,792 
Portfolio turnover rate 187.73% 300.07% 313.08% 251.50% 58.81% 
Portfolio turnover rate excluding mortgage dollar rolls 59.67% 68.00% 92.51% 89.19% 51.26% 

a. The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations in the annual report for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating market value of the investments of the Fund.

b. Effective September 1, 2008, the redemption fee was eliminated.

c. Amount rounds to less than $0.001 per share.

d. Benefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.


Additional Management Information

In 2003 and 2004, multiple lawsuits were filed against Franklin Resources, Inc., and certain of its investment advisor subsidiaries, among other defendants, alleging violations of federal securities and state laws and seeking, among other relief, monetary damages, restitution, removal of fund trustees, directors, investment managers, administrators and distributors, rescission of management contracts and 12b-1 plans, and/or attorneys’ fees and costs. Specifically, the lawsuits claim breach of duty with respect to alleged arrangements to permit market timing and/or late trading activity, or breach of duty with respect to the valuation of the portfolio securities of certain Templeton funds managed by Franklin Resources, Inc. subsidiaries, allegedly resulting in market timing activity. The lawsuits are styled as class actions, or derivative actions on behalf of either the named funds or Franklin Resources, Inc., and have been consolidated for pretrial purposes, along with hundreds of other similar lawsuits against other mutual fund companies. All of the Franklin Templeton Investments mutual funds that were named in the litigation as defendants have since been dismissed, as have the independent trustees to those funds.

Franklin Resources, Inc. previously disclosed these private lawsuits in its regulatory filings and on its public website. Any material updates regarding these matters will be disclosed in Franklin Resources, Inc.’s Form 10-Q or Form 10-K filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.


Distributions and Taxes

The information is provided with respect to each Fund (hereafter the "Fund").

Income and Capital Gain Distributions

As a regulated investment company, the Fund generally pays no federal income tax on the income and gains it distributes to you. The Fund intends to declare income dividends from its net investment income each day that its net asset value (NAV) is calculated and pay them monthly. Your account begins to receive dividends on the day after the Fund receives your investment and continues to receive dividends through the day it receives a request to sell your shares. Capital gains, if any, may be paid at least annually. The amount of any distribution will vary, and there is no guarantee the Fund will pay either income dividends or capital gain distributions. Your income dividends and capital gain distributions will be automatically reinvested in additional shares at net asset value unless you elect to receive them in cash.

Annual statements.   After the close of each calendar year, you will receive a statement from the Fund that shows the federal income tax treatment of the distributions you received during the prior calendar year. If the Fund finds it necessary to reclassify income after it issues your tax statement, the Fund will send you a revised statement. Distributions declared in December to shareholders of record in such month and paid in January are taxable as if they were paid in December. Additional tax information about the Fund's annual distributions is available online at franklintempleton.com.

Avoid "buying a dividend."   For taxable investors, Fund distributions are taxable to you even if they are paid from income or gains earned by the Fund prior to your investment in the Fund. They are included in the price you pay for your shares. If you purchase your shares shortly before or on the record date of a taxable distribution, you will pay the full price for the shares and may receive a portion of your investment back as a taxable distribution.

Tax Considerations

If you are a taxable investor, Fund distributions are generally taxable to you at ordinary income tax rates. This is the case whether you reinvest your distributions in additional Fund shares or receive them in cash.

Dividend income.   Income dividends are generally subject to tax at ordinary rates. Income dividends designated by the Fund as qualified dividend income may be subject to tax by individuals at reduced long-term capital gains tax rates provided certain holding period requirements are met. Because the Fund invests primarily in debt securities, it is expected that either none or only a small portion of the Fund's income dividends may be qualified dividends. These reduced rates of taxation are presently scheduled to sunset and, unless extended, will no longer apply to qualified dividends paid with respect to taxable years of the Fund beginning after December 31, 2010. A return-of-capital distribution is generally not taxable but will reduce the cost basis of your shares.

Capital gains.   Fund distributions of short-term capital gains are also subject to tax at ordinary rates. Fund distributions of long-term capital gains are taxable at the reduced long-term capital gains rates no matter how long you have owned your Fund shares. For individuals in the 10% and 15% tax brackets, the long-term capital gains tax rate is 0%. For individuals in higher tax brackets, the long-term capital gains rate is 15%. These reduced rates are presently scheduled to sunset on December 31, 2010.

Sales of Fund shares.   When you sell your shares in the Fund, or exchange them for shares of a different Franklin Templeton fund, you will generally realize a taxable capital gain or loss. If you have owned your Fund shares for more than one year, any net long-term capital gains will qualify for the reduced rates of taxation on long-term capital gains. An exchange of your shares in one class of the Fund for shares of another class of the same Fund is not taxable and no gain or loss will be reported on the transaction.

Backup withholding.   If you do not provide the Fund your taxpayer identification number and certain required certifications you may be subject to federal backup withholding at 28% on any taxable Fund distributions and proceeds from the sale of your Fund shares. State backup withholding may also apply.

State and local taxes.   Distributions of ordinary income and capital gains, and gains from the sale of your Fund shares, are generally subject to state and local taxes.

Non-U.S. investors.   Non-U.S. investors may be subject to U.S. withholding tax at 30%, or a lower treaty rate, on Fund dividends of ordinary income and U.S. estate tax and are subject to special U.S. tax certification requirements to avoid backup withholding, claim any exemptions from withholding and claim any treaty benefits. Exemptions from U.S. withholding tax are provided for capital gain dividends paid by the Fund from long-term capital gains and, with respect to taxable years of the Fund that begin before January 1, 2010 (sunset date), interest-related dividends paid by the Fund from its qualified net interest income from U.S. sources and short-term capital gain dividends.

Other tax information.   This discussion of "Distributions and Taxes" is for general information only and is not tax advice. You should consult your own tax advisor regarding your particular circumstances, and about any federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences before making an investment in the Fund. Additional information about the tax consequences of investing in the Fund may be found in the Statement of Additional Information.


YOUR ACCOUNT

The board of trustees has approved the termination of offering Class B shares. Existing shareholders of Class B shares may continue as Class B shareholders, continue to reinvest dividends into Class B shares and exchange their Class B shares for Class B shares of other Franklin Templeton funds as permitted by the current exchange privileges. New or additional investments into Class B are not permitted. For Class B shares outstanding on February 28, 2005 and Class B shares acquired upon reinvestment of dividends, all Class B share attributes, including the associated Rule 12b-1 fee, contingent deferred sales charge and conversion features, will continue.

Choosing a Share Class

Each class has its own sales charge and expense structure, allowing you to choose the class that best meets your situation. Your investment representative can help you decide. Investors may purchase Class C or Class R shares only for Fund accounts on which they have appointed an investment representative (financial advisor) of record. Investors who have not appointed an investment representative (financial advisor) to existing Class C or Class R share Fund accounts, may not make additional purchases to those accounts but may exchange their shares to a Franklin Templeton fund that offers Class C or Class R shares. Dividend and capital gain distributions may continue to be reinvested in existing Class B, Class C or Class R share Fund accounts. These provisions do not apply to Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans.

Class A Class C Class R Advisor Class 
Initial sales charge of 2.25% (Adjustable Fund, Floating Rate Daily Access Fund and Low Duration Fund), 4.25% (Total Return Fund) or less No initial sales charge No initial sales charge See "Qualified Investors - Advisor Class" below 
Deferred sales charge of 0.75% on purchases of $1 million or more sold within 18 months Deferred sales charge of 1% on shares you sell within 12 months Deferred sales charge is not applicable  
Lower annual expenses than Class C or R due to lower distribution fees Higher annual expenses than Class A due to higher distribution fees Higher annual expenses than Class A due to higher distribution fees (lower than Class C)  


Franklin Templeton funds include all of the U.S. registered mutual funds of Franklin Templeton Investments and the Franklin Mutual Recovery Fund. They do not include the funds in the Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust.



Class A, B, C & R

SALES CHARGES - Class A 
when you invest this amount the sales charge makes up this
% of the offering price1 
which equals this %
of your net investment1 
Adjustable U.S. Government Fund, Floating Rate Daily Access Fund and Low Duration Fund 
Under $100,000 2.25 2.30 
$100,000 but under $250,000 1.75 1.78 
$250,000 but under $500,000 1.25 1.27 
$500,000 but under $1 million 1.00 1.01 
Total Return Fund 
Under $100,000 4.25 4.44 
$100,000 but under $250,000 3.50 3.63 
$250,000 but under $500,000 2.50 2.56 
$500,000 but under $1 million 2.00 2.04 

1. The dollar amount of the sales charge is the difference between the offering price of the shares purchased (which factors in the applicable sales charge in this table) and the net asset value of those shares. Since the offering price is calculated to two decimal places using standard rounding criteria, the number of shares purchased and the dollar amount of the sales charge as a percentage of the offering price and of your net investment may be higher or lower depending on whether there was a downward or upward rounding.

Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers

Quantity discounts.   We offer two ways for you to combine your current purchase of Class A Fund shares with other existing Franklin Templeton fund share holdings that might enable you to qualify for a lower sales charge with your current purchase. You can qualify for a lower sales charge when you reach certain "sales charge breakpoints." This quantity discount information is also available free of charge at www.franklintempleton.com/retail/jsp_cm/fund_perf/pub/quantity_discount.jsp. This web page can also be reached at franklintempleton.com by clicking the "Funds & Performance" tab and then choosing "Quantity Discounts."

1. Cumulative quantity discount - lets you combine certain existing holdings of Franklin Templeton fund shares - referred to as "cumulative quantity discount eligible shares" - with your current purchase of Class A shares to determine if you qualify for a sales charge breakpoint.

Cumulative quantity discount eligible shares are Franklin Templeton fund shares registered to (or held by a financial intermediary for):

  • You, individually;
  • Your spouse or domestic partner, as recognized by applicable state law, and your children under the age of 21 (each a "Family Member");
  • You jointly with one or more Family Members;
  • You jointly with another person(s) who is (are) not Family Members if that other person has not included the value of the shares as cumulative quantity discount eligible shares for purposes of that person’s separate investments in Franklin Templeton fund shares;
  • A Coverdell Education Savings account for which you or a Family Member is the identified responsible person;
  • A trustee/custodian of an IRA (which includes a Roth IRA and an employer sponsored IRA such as a SIMPLE IRA) or your non-ERISA covered 403(b), if the shares are registered/recorded under your or a Family Member's Social Security number;
  • A 529 college savings plan over which you or a Family Member has investment discretion and control;
  • Any entity over which you or a Family Member has (have) individual or shared authority, as principal, has investment discretion and control (for example, an UGMA/UTMA account for a child on which you or a Family Member is the custodian, a trust on which you or a Family Member is the trustee, a business account [not to include retirement plans] for your solely owned business [or the solely owned business of a Family Member] on which you or a Family Member is the authorized signer);
  • A trust established by you or a Family Member as grantor.

Franklin Templeton fund shares held through an administrator or trustee/custodian of an Employer Sponsored Retirement Plan such as a 401(k) plan (see definition below) do not qualify for a cumulative quantity discount.

Franklin Templeton fund assets held in multiple Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans may be combined in order to qualify for sales charge breakpoints at the plan level if the plans are sponsored by the same employer.

If you believe there are cumulative quantity discount eligible shares that can be combined with your current purchase to achieve a sales charge breakpoint (for example, shares held in a different broker-dealer’s brokerage account or with a bank or an investment advisor), it is your responsibility to specifically identify those shares to your financial advisor at the time of your purchase (including at the time of any future purchase).  If you have not designated a financial advisor associated with your Franklin Templeton fund shares, it is your responsibility to specifically identify any cumulative quantity discount eligible shares to the Fund’s transfer agent at the time of any purchase.

If there are cumulative quantity discount eligible shares that would qualify for combining with your current purchase and you do not tell your financial advisor or the Franklin Templeton funds’ transfer agent at the time of any purchase, you may not receive the benefit of a reduced sales charge that might otherwise be available since your financial advisor and the Fund generally will not have that information.

The value of cumulative quantity discount eligible shares equals the cost or current value of those shares, whichever is higher.  The current value of shares is determined by multiplying the number of shares by their highest current public offering price.  It is your responsibility to retain any records necessary to substantiate historical share costs because neither your current financial advisor nor the Franklin Templeton funds may have or maintain this information.

An "Employer Sponsored Retirement Plan" is a Qualified Retirement Plan, ERISA covered 403(b) and certain non-qualified deferred compensation arrangements that operate in a similar manner to a Qualified Retirement Plan, such as 457 plans and executive deferred compensation arrangements, but not including employer sponsored IRAs. A "Qualified Retirement Plan" is an employer sponsored pension or profit sharing plan that qualifies under section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, including 401(k), money purchase pension, profit sharing and defined benefit plans.

2. Letter of intent (LOI) - expresses your intent to buy a stated dollar amount of "cumulative quantity discount eligible shares" (as defined in the "Cumulative quantity discount" section above) over a 13-month period and lets you receive the same sales charge as if all shares had been purchased at one time. We will reserve 5% of your total intended purchase in Class A shares registered in your name until you fulfill your LOI to cover any additional sales charge that may apply if you do not buy the amount stated in your LOI. It is your responsibility to tell your financial advisor when you believe you have fulfilled your LOI with sufficient cumulative quantity discount eligible shares.  If you have not designated a financial advisor associated with your Franklin Templeton fund shares, it is your responsibility to tell the Fund’s transfer agent when you believe you have fulfilled your LOI with sufficient cumulative quantity discount eligible shares.  Please refer to the SAI for more LOI details.

To sign up for these programs, complete the appropriate section of your account application.

Sales charge waivers.   Class A shares may be purchased without an initial sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) by certain investors or for certain payments. If you would like information about available sales charge waivers, call your investment representative or call Shareholder Services at (800) 632-2301. A list of available sales charge waivers also may be found in the SAI.

Investments of $1 Million or More

If you invest $1 million or more, either as a lump sum or through our cumulative quantity discount or letter of intent programs, you can buy Class A shares without an initial sales charge. However, there is a 0.75% CDSC on any shares you redeem within 18 months of purchase. The way we calculate the CDSC is the same for each class (please see “Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (CDSC) - Class A, B & C”).

Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees

Class A has a distribution plan, sometimes known as a Rule 12b-1 plan, that allows the Fund to pay distribution fees of up to 0.25% per year to those who sell and distribute Class A shares and provide other services to shareholders. Because these fees are paid out of Class A's assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges.

FLOATING RATE DAILY ACCESS FUND AND TOTAL RETURN FUND

SALES CHARGES - Class B 
if you sell your shares within this
many years after buying them 
this % is deducted from
your proceeds as a CDSC 
1 Year 
2 Years 
3 Years 
4 Years 
5 Years 
6 Years 
7 Years 

CDSC

There is a CDSC if you sell your shares within six years, as described in the table above. The way we calculate the CDSC is the same for each class (please see "Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (CDSC) - Class A, B & C"). After eight years, your Class B shares automatically convert to Class A shares, lowering your annual expenses from that time on.

Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees

Class B has a distribution plan, sometimes known as a Rule 12b-1 plan, that allows the Total Return Fund to pay distribution and other fees of up to 0.65% per year and the Floating Rate Daily Access Fund to pay distribution and other fees of up to 1% per year for the sale of Class B shares and for services provided to shareholders. Because these fees are paid out of Class B's assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges.

ADJUSTABLE U.S. GOVERNMENT FUND, FLOATING RATE DAILY ACCESS FUND AND TOTAL RETURN FUND

SALES CHARGES - Class C 
With Class C shares, there is no initial sales charge. 

We place any investment of $1 million or more in Class A shares, since Class A's annual expenses are lower.

CDSC

There is a 1% CDSC on any Class C shares you sell within 12 months of purchase. The way we calculate the CDSC is the same for each class (please see "Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (CDSC) - Class A, B & C").

Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees

Class C has a distribution plan, sometimes known as a Rule 12b-1 plan, that allows the Fund to pay distribution and other fees of up to 0.65% per year for the sale of Class C shares and for services provided to shareholders. Because these fees are paid out of Class C's assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges.

TOTAL RETURN FUND

SALES CHARGES - Class R 
With Class R shares, there is no initial sales charge. 

Retirement Plans

Class R shares are available to the following investors:

  • Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans
  • Any trust or plan established as part of a qualified tuition program under Section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code
  • Health Reimbursement Accounts and Health Savings Accounts, either as a direct investment or as a separate or managed account.

Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees

Class R has a distribution plan, sometimes known as a Rule 12b-1 plan, that allows the Fund to pay distribution and other fees of up to 0.50% per year for the sale of Class R shares and for services provided to shareholders. Because these fees are paid out of Class R's assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges.

Contingent Deferred Sales Charge (CDSC) - Class A, B & C

The CDSC for each class is based on the current value of the shares being sold or their net asset value when purchased, whichever is less. There is no CDSC on shares you acquire by reinvesting your dividends or capital gain distributions.

To keep your CDSC as low as possible, each time you place a request to sell shares we will first sell any shares in your account that are not subject to a CDSC. If there are not enough of these to meet your request, we will sell the shares in the order they were purchased. We will use this same method if you exchange your shares into another Franklin Templeton fund (please see “Exchanging Shares”).


The holding period for the CDSC begins on the day you buy your shares. Your shares will age one month on that same date the next month and each following month.

For example, if you buy shares on the 18th of the month, they will age one month on the 18th day of the next month and each following month.



Reinstatement Privilege

If you sell shares of a Franklin Templeton fund that were held indirectly for your benefit in an account with your investment representative’s firm or your bank’s trust department or that were registered to you directly by the Fund's transfer agent (or, to an affiliated custodian or trustee of the Fund’s transfer agent), you may reinvest all or a portion of the proceeds from that sale within 90 days of the sale without an initial sales charge. This Reinstatement Privilege does not apply to: (i) a purchase of Fund shares made through a regularly scheduled automatic investment plan such as a purchase by a regularly scheduled payroll deduction or transfer from a bank account, or (ii) a purchase of Fund shares with proceeds from the sale of Franklin Templeton fund shares that were held indirectly through a non-Franklin Templeton individual or employer sponsored IRA.

In order to take advantage of this Reinstatement Privilege, you must inform your investment representative or the Fund's transfer agent of this privilege at the time of your investment. The proceeds from the earlier sale must also be invested within the same share class as that of the sold shares, except proceeds will be reinvested in Class A shares if the proceeds are from the sale of (i) Class B (or Class B1) shares; or (ii) Class C shares or Class R shares if at the time of investment you have not appointed an investment representative (financial advisor) of record for the Fund account(s) in which the purchased shares will be held. Proceeds from the earlier sale of Class Z shares may also be invested in Class A shares under this Reinstatement Privilege.

If you paid a CDSC when you sold your Class A or C shares, we will credit back to you the CDSC paid on the amount you are reinvesting within 90 days of the sale by adding it to the amount of your reinvestment (for example, if you are reinvesting $10,000 within 90 days of an earlier $10,000 sale on which you paid a $100 CDSC, the amount of your reinvestment will equal $10,100). The new shares issued with your reinvestment WILL BE subject to any otherwise applicable CDSC. If, however, you (except Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans) paid a CDSC when you sold (1) Class B shares; or (2) Class C shares held at the time of sale in a Franklin Templeton fund account without an investment representative (financial advisor) appointed by you and invest the proceeds from that sale in Class A shares within 90 days of the sale, you will not be credited with any CDSC paid at the time of sale. In this case, the new Class A shares issued with your reinvestment WILL NOT BE subject to any otherwise applicable CDSC.

Proceeds immediately placed in a Franklin Templeton Bank Certificate of Deposit (CD) also may be reinvested without an initial sales charge if you reinvest them within 90 days from the date the CD matures, including any rollover.

This privilege does not apply to shares you buy and sell under our exchange program. Shares purchased with the proceeds from a money fund may be subject to a sales charge.

Qualified Investors - Advisor Class

The following investors or investments may qualify to buy Advisor Class shares of the Fund:

  • Shares acquired by a financial intermediary that has entered into an agreement with Distributors authorizing the sale of Fund shares, in connection with its mutual fund trading platform, that the intermediary holds, directly or indirectly, on behalf of a beneficial owner who has entered into a comprehensive fee or other advisory fee arrangement with any broker-dealer, trust company, registered investment advisor (RIA), or investment advisor with assets under management in excess of $100 million that is exempt from federal registration, that is not an affiliate or associated person of the financial intermediary. Minimum initial investment: $50,000 for individual or multiple clients.
  • Shares acquired by a financial intermediary that the intermediary holds on behalf of a beneficial owner who has entered into a comprehensive fee or other advisory fee arrangement with the financial intermediary or an affiliate or associated person of the financial intermediary, provided the financial intermediary has entered into an agreement with Distributors authorizing the sale of Fund shares. No minimum initial investment.
  • Governments, municipalities, and tax-exempt entities that meet the requirements for qualification under section 501 of the Internal Revenue Code. Minimum initial investment: $1 million in Advisor Class or Class Z shares of any Franklin Templeton fund.
  • Current and former officers, trustees, directors, full-time employees (and, in each case, their family members) of both Franklin Templeton Investments and Franklin Templeton Funds, consistent with our then-current policies. Minimum initial investment: $100 ($50 for accounts with an automatic investment plan).
  • Assets held in accounts managed by a subsidiary of Franklin Resources, Inc.: (1) under an advisory agreement (including sub-advisory agreements); and/or (2) as trustee of an inter vivos or testamentary trust.
  • Assets held in accounts managed by a state or federally regulated trust company or bank (Trust Company) either as discretionary trustee of an inter vivos or testamentary trust or as manager under an advisory agreement (including sub-advisory) or other agreement that grants the Trust Company investment discretion over those assets (Trust Company Managed Assets) if (i) the aggregate value of Trust Company Managed Assets invested in Franklin Templeton funds at the time of purchase equals at least $1 million; and (ii) the purchased shares are registered directly to the Trust Company in its corporate capacity (not as trustee of an individual trust) and held solely as Trust Company Managed Assets.
  • An Employer Sponsored Retirement Plan (Plan) if the employer sponsors one or more Plans with aggregate Plan assets of $1 million or more. An "Employer Sponsored Retirement Plan" includes (a) an employer sponsored pension or profit sharing plan that qualifies (Qualified Plan) under section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code (Code), including Code section 401(k), money purchase pension, profit sharing and defined benefit plans; (b) an ERISA covered 403(b); and (c) certain non-qualified deferred compensation arrangements that operate in a similar manner to a Qualified Plan, such as 457 plans and executive deferred compensation arrangements, but not including employer sponsored IRAs.
  • Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans that invest indirectly in Fund shares through Fund omnibus accounts registered to a financial intermediary.
  • Any trust or plan established as part of a qualified tuition program under Section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code, provided that Distributors or an affiliate of Distributors has entered into a contract with the state sponsor of the program to provide certain services relating to the operation of the program. No initial minimum investment.
  • An individual or entity associated with a current customer of Franklin Templeton Institutional, LLC (FTI, LLC) if approved by FTI, LLC in consultation with its customer.
  • Unaffiliated U.S. registered mutual funds, including those that operate as "fund of funds."  Minimum initial investment: $1 million in Advisor Class or Class Z shares of any Franklin Templeton fund.
  • Assets held in accounts under the recommendation of an investment consultant provided that (1) assets are held with a firm unaffiliated with the investment consultant’s firm; (2) the investment consultant is under a retainer or other similar fee arrangement with its clients; (3) the client is not an individual; and (4) a subsidiary of Franklin Resources, Inc. approves the investment.

Buying Shares

MINIMUM INVESTMENTS - CLASS A, C & R

   Initial 
Regular accounts $ 1,000 
Automatic investment plans $ 50 
UGMA/UTMA accounts $ 100 
Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans, SIMPLE-IRAs, SEP-IRAs, SARSEPs or 403(b) plan accounts no minimum 
IRAs, IRA rollovers, Coverdell Education Savings Plans or Roth IRAs $ 250 
Broker-dealer sponsored wrap account programs no minimum 
Current and former full-time employees, officers, trustees and directors of Franklin Templeton entities, and their family members $ 100 

Please note that you may only buy shares of a fund eligible for sale in your state or jurisdiction.

Account Application

If you are opening a new account, please complete and sign the enclosed account application. Make sure you indicate the share class you have chosen. If you do not indicate a class, we will place your purchase in Class A shares. To save time, you can sign up now for services you may want on your account by completing the appropriate sections of the application (see "Investor Services"). For example, if you would like to link one of your bank accounts to your Fund account so that you may use electronic funds transfer to and from your bank account to buy and sell shares, please complete the bank information section of the application. We will keep your bank information on file for future purchases and redemptions. We do not accept cash, credit card convenience checks, non-bank money orders or travelers checks as forms of payment to purchase shares.

Buying Shares

Opening an accountAdding to an account

Through your investment representative

Contact your investment representative

Contact your investment representative

By Phone/Online
(Up to $100,000 per shareholder per day)
(800) 632-2301
franklintempleton.com
Note: (1) certain account types are not available for online account access and (2) the amount may be higher for members of Franklin Templeton VIP Services®. Please see “Franklin Templeton VIP Services®” under “Investor Services” for more information regarding eligibility.

If you have another Franklin Templeton fund account with your bank account information on file, you may open a new identically registered account by phone. At this time, a new account may not be opened online.

To make a same day investment, your phone order must be received and accepted by us by 1:00 p.m. Pacific time or the close of the New York Stock Exchange, whichever is earlier.

Before requesting a telephone or online purchase into an existing account, please make sure we have your bank account information on file. If we do not have this information, you will need to send written instructions with your bank's name and address and a voided check or savings account deposit slip. If the bank and Fund accounts do not have at least one common owner, your written request must be signed by all fund and bank account owners, and each individual must have his or her signature guaranteed.

To make a same day investment, your phone or online order must be received and accepted by us by 1:00 p.m. Pacific time or the close of the New York Stock Exchange, whichever is earlier.

By Mail

Make your check payable to the Fund.

Mail the check and your signed application to Investor Services.

Make your check payable to the Fund. Include your account number on the check.

Fill out the deposit slip from your account statement. If you do not have a slip, include a note with your name, the Fund name, and your account number.

Mail the check and deposit slip or note to Investor Services.

By Wire
(800) 632-2301
or (650) 312-2000 collect

Call to receive a wire control number and wire instructions.

Wire the funds and mail your signed application to Investor Services. Please include the wire control number or your new account number on the application.

To make a same day wire investment, the wired funds must be received and accepted by us by 1:00 p.m. Pacific time or the close of the New York Stock Exchange, whichever is earlier.

Call to receive a wire control number and wire instructions.

To make a same day wire investment, the wired funds must be received and accepted by us by 1:00 p.m. Pacific time or the close of the New York Stock Exchange, whichever is earlier.

By Exchange
franklintempleton.com

Call Shareholder Services at (800) 632-2301, or send signed written instructions. You also may place an online exchange order. The automated telephone system cannot be used to open a new account.

(Please see “Exchanging Shares” for more information on exchanges.)

Call Shareholder Services at (800) 632-2301, or send signed written instructions. You also may place an online exchange order.

(Please see “Exchanging Shares” for more information on exchanges.)

Franklin Templeton Investor Services
P.O. Box 997151, Sacramento, CA 95899-7151
Call toll-free: (800) 632-2301
(Monday through Friday
5:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Pacific time)
or visit us online 24 hours a day, 7 days a week,
at franklintempleton.com


Investor Services

Automatic Investment Plan

This plan offers a convenient way for you to invest in the Fund by automatically transferring money from your checking or savings account each month to buy shares. To sign up, visit us online at franklintempleton.com or complete the appropriate section of your account application and mail it to Investor Services. If you are opening a new account, please include your minimum initial investment with your application.

Automatic Payroll Deduction

You may invest in the Fund automatically by transferring money from your paycheck to the Fund by electronic funds transfer. If you are interested, indicate on your application that you would like to receive an Automatic Payroll Deduction Program kit.

Automated Telephone System

Our automated system offers around-the-clock access to information about your account or any Franklin Templeton fund. This service is available by dialing any of the following numbers from a touch-tone phone:

Shareholder Services(800) 632-2301
Advisor Services(800) 524-4040
Retirement Services(800) 527-2020

Distribution Options

You may reinvest distributions you receive from the Fund in an existing account in the same share class* of the Fund or another Franklin Templeton fund. Initial sales charges and CDSCs will not apply to reinvested distributions. You also can have your distributions deposited in a bank account, or mailed by check. Deposits to a bank account may be made by electronic funds transfer.

* Class B and C shareholders may reinvest their distributions in Class A shares of any Franklin Templeton money fund. Advisor Class shareholders may reinvest in Advisor Class or Class A shares of another Franklin Templeton fund. To reinvest your distributions in Advisor Class shares of another Franklin Templeton fund, you must be a current shareholder in Advisor Class or otherwise qualify to buy that fund's Advisor Class shares.

If you received a distribution and chose to return it to purchase additional shares in Class A shares of another Franklin Templeton fund, you will not be charged an initial sales charge if you invest the distribution within 90 days of the distribution date.

Please indicate on your application the distribution option you have chosen, otherwise we will reinvest your distributions in the same share class of the Fund.

Retirement Plans

Franklin Templeton Investments offers a variety of retirement plans for individuals and businesses. These plans require separate applications and their policies and procedures may be different than those described in this prospectus. For more information, including a free retirement plan brochure or application, please call Retirement Services at (800) 527-2020.


For retirement plans for which Franklin Templeton Bank & Trust is the trustee or custodian, special forms may be needed to receive distributions in cash. Please call (800) 527-2020 for information.



Telephone/Online Privileges

You will automatically receive telephone/online privileges when you open your account, allowing you to obtain or view your account information, and conduct a number of transactions by phone or online, including: buy, sell, or exchange shares of most funds; use electronic funds transfer to buy or sell shares of most funds; change your address; and, add or change account services (including distribution options, systematic withdrawal plans and automatic investment plans).

To view your account information or request online transactions, you will first need to register for these services at the shareholder section of our website at franklintempleton.com. You will be asked to accept the terms of an online agreement(s) and establish a password for online services. If you are registered for online services, you may enroll online in Franklin Templeton’s electronic delivery program for your shareholder documents. This will allow you to receive electronic delivery (through our website) of most funds’ prospectuses, annual/semiannual reports to shareholders, and proxy statements, as well as your account(s) statements and trade confirmations, and discontinue receiving your paper copies through the U.S. mail. Using our shareholder website means you are consenting to sending and receiving personal financial information over the Internet, so you should be sure you are comfortable with the risks.

As long as we follow reasonable security procedures and act on instructions we reasonably believe are genuine, we will not be responsible for any losses that may occur from unauthorized requests. We will request passwords or other information, and also may record calls. To help safeguard your account, keep your password confidential, and verify the accuracy of your confirmation statements immediately after you receive them. Contact us immediately if you believe someone has obtained unauthorized access to your account or password. For transactions done over the Internet, we recommend the use of an Internet browser with 128-bit encryption. Certain methods of contacting us (such as by phone or by Internet) may be unavailable or delayed during periods of unusual market activity. Of course, you can decline telephone buy, sell, or exchange privileges on your account application, or choose not to register for online privileges. If you have telephone/online privileges on your account and want to discontinue them, please contact us for instructions. You may reinstate these privileges at any time in writing, including online registration with respect to online privileges.

Note: We discourage you from including confidential or sensitive information in any Internet communication to us. If you do choose to send email (encrypted or not) to us over the Internet, you are accepting the associated risks of lack of confidentiality.

Systematic Withdrawal Plan

This plan allows you to automatically sell your shares and receive regular payments from your account. A CDSC may apply to withdrawals that exceed certain amounts. Certain terms and minimums apply. To sign up, visit us online at franklintempleton.com or complete the appropriate section of your application.

Franklin Templeton VIP Services®

You may be eligible for Franklin Templeton VIP Services® if you are currently eligible for the $250,000 sales charge breakpoint based solely on shares registered directly with the Franklin Templeton funds' transfer agent and excluding shares held indirectly through brokerage accounts. Franklin Templeton VIP Services® shareholders enjoy enhanced service and transaction capabilities. Please contact Shareholder Services at (800) 632-2301 for additional information on this program.


Selling Shares

You can sell your shares at any time. Please keep in mind that a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) may apply.

Selling Shares in Writing

Generally, requests to sell $100,000 or less can be made over the phone, online, or with a simple letter. Sometimes, however, to protect you and the Fund we will need written instructions signed by all registered owners, with a signature guarantee for each owner, if:

  • you are selling more than $100,000 worth of shares
  • you want your proceeds paid to someone who is not a registered owner
  • you want to send your proceeds somewhere other than the address of record, or preauthorized bank or brokerage firm account

We also may require a signature guarantee on instructions we receive from an agent, not the registered owners, or when we believe it would protect the Fund against potential claims based on the instructions received.

The amount may be higher for members of Franklin Templeton VIP Services®. Please see “Franklin Templeton VIP Services®” above for more information regarding eligibility.


A signature guarantee helps protect your account against fraud. You can obtain a signature guarantee at most banks and securities dealers.

A notary public CANNOT provide a signature guarantee.



Selling Recently Purchased Shares

If you sell shares recently purchased, we may delay sending you the proceeds until your check, draft or wire/electronic funds transfer has cleared, which may take seven business days or more.

Redemption Proceeds

Your redemption check will be sent within seven days after we receive your request in proper form. We are not able to receive or pay out cash in the form of currency.

Retirement Plans

You may need to complete additional forms to sell shares in a Franklin Templeton Bank & Trust retirement plan. For participants under the age of 59 1/2, tax penalties may apply. Call Retirement Services at (800) 527-2020 for details.

Selling Shares


To sell some or all of your shares

Through your investment representative

Contact your investment representative

By Mail

Send written instructions and endorsed share certificates (if you hold share certificates) to Investor Services. Corporate, partnership or trust accounts may need to send additional documents.

Specify the Fund, the account number and the dollar value or number of shares you wish to sell. If you own both Class A and B shares, also specify the class of shares, otherwise we will sell your Class A shares first. Be sure to include all necessary signatures and any additional documents, as well as signature guarantees if required.

A check will be mailed to the name(s) and address on the account, or otherwise according to your written instructions.

By Phone/Online

(800) 632-2301
franklintempleton.com

As long as your transaction is for $100,000 or less, you do not hold share certificates and you have not changed your address by phone or online within the last 15 days, you can sell your shares by phone or online. The amount may be higher for members of Franklin Templeton VIP Services®. Please see “Franklin Templeton VIP Services®” above for more information regarding eligibility.

A check will be mailed to the name(s) and address on the account, or a pre-authorized secondary address. Written instructions, with a signature guarantee, are required to send the check to another address or to make it payable to another person.

By Electronic Funds Transfer (ACH)

You can call, write, or visit us online to have redemption proceeds sent to a bank account. See the policies at left for selling shares by mail, phone, or online.

Before requesting to have redemption proceeds sent to a bank account, please make sure we have your bank account information on file. If we do not have this information, you will need to send written instructions with your bank's name and a voided check or savings account deposit slip. If the bank and Fund accounts do not have at least one common owner, you must provide written instructions signed by all fund and bank account owners, and each individual must have his or her signature guaranteed.

If we receive your request in proper form by 1:00 p.m. Pacific time, proceeds sent by ACH generally will be available within two to three business days.

By Exchange

Obtain a current prospectus for the fund you are considering. Prospectuses are available online at franklintempleton.com.

Call Shareholder Services at the number below or send signed written instructions. You also may place an exchange order online. See the policies at left for selling shares by mail, phone, or online.

If you hold share certificates, you will need to return them to the Fund before your exchange can be processed.

Franklin Templeton Investor Services
P.O. Box 997151, Sacramento, CA 95899-7151
Call toll-free: (800) 632-2301
(Monday through Friday 5:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Pacific time)
or visit us online 24 hours a day, 7 days a week,
at franklintempleton.com


Exchanging Shares

Exchange Privilege

Class A, B, C & R

You can exchange shares between most Franklin Templeton funds within the same class,* generally without paying any additional sales charges. If you exchange shares from a money fund and those shares were not charged a sales charge previously, however, a sales charge may apply.

* Class Z shareholders of Franklin Mutual Series Funds may exchange into Class A without any sales charge. Advisor Class shareholders of another Franklin Templeton fund also may exchange into Class A without any sales charge. Advisor Class shareholders who exchange their shares for Class A shares and later decide they would like to exchange into another fund that offers Advisor Class may do so.

Any CDSC will continue to be calculated from the date of your initial investment and will not be charged at the time of the exchange. The purchase price for determining a CDSC on exchanged shares will be the price you paid for the original shares. If you exchange shares subject to a CDSC into a Class A money fund, the time your shares are held in the money fund will not count towards the CDSC holding period.

If you exchange your Class B shares for the same class of shares of another Franklin Templeton fund, the time your shares are held in that fund will count towards the eight-year period for automatic conversion to Class A shares.

Advisor Class

You can exchange your Advisor Class shares for Advisor Class shares of other Franklin Templeton funds. You also may exchange your Advisor Class shares for Class A shares of a fund that does not currently offer an Advisor Class (without any sales charge)* or for Class Z shares of Franklin Mutual Series Funds.

* If you exchange into Class A shares and you later decide you would like to exchange into a fund that offers an Advisor Class, you may exchange your Class A shares for Advisor Class shares if you are a current shareholder in Advisor Class or you otherwise qualify to buy the fund's Advisor Class shares.

In certain comprehensive fee or advisory programs that hold Class A shares, at the discretion of the financial intermediary, you may exchange to Advisor Class shares or Class Z shares.

All Classes

The remainder of the “Exchanging Shares” section applies to all classes.

Generally exchanges may only be made between identically registered accounts, unless you send written instructions with a signature guarantee.


An exchange is really two transactions: a sale of one fund and the purchase of another. In general, the same policies that apply to purchases and sales apply to exchanges, including minimum investment amounts. Exchanges also have the same tax consequences as ordinary sales and purchases.



Rejected exchanges.   If the Fund rejects an exchange request involving the sale of Fund shares, the rejected exchange request will also mean rejection of the request to purchase shares of another fund with the proceeds of the sale. Of course, you may generally redeem shares of the Fund at any time.

Exchanges through financial intermediaries.   If you are investing indirectly in the Fund through a financial intermediary such as a broker-dealer, a bank, an insurance company separate account, an investment advisor, an administrator or trustee of an IRS-recognized tax-deferred savings plan such as a 401(k) retirement plan and a 529 college savings plan that maintains a master account (an Omnibus Account) with the Fund for trading on behalf of its customers, different exchange and/or transfer limit guidelines and restrictions may apply. The financial intermediary through whom you are investing may choose to adopt different trading restrictions designed to discourage short-term or excessive trading. Consult with your financial intermediary (or, in the case of a 401(k) retirement plan, your plan sponsor) to determine what trading restrictions, including exchange/transfer limitations, may be applicable to you.

Fund exchange privilege changes/waiver.   The Fund may terminate or modify (temporarily or permanently) this exchange privilege in the future. You will receive 60 days' notice of any material changes, unless otherwise provided by law.

Other funds' exchange privileges.   If there is a conflict between the exchange privileges of two funds involved in an exchange transaction, the stricter policy will apply to the transaction. Other Franklin Templeton funds may have different exchange restrictions. Check each fund's prospectus for details.

Frequent Trading Policy

The Fund's board of trustees has adopted the following policies and procedures with respect to frequent trading in Fund shares (Frequent Trading Policy).

The Fund discourages and does not intend to accommodate short-term or frequent purchases and redemptions of Fund shares, often referred to as “market timing.” This type of trading activity can harm the Fund by, for example, interfering with the efficient management of the Fund's portfolio or materially increasing the Fund's transaction costs, administrative costs or taxes.

Since the Fund may invest in securities that are, or may be, restricted, unlisted, traded infrequently, thinly traded, or relatively illiquid ("relatively illiquid securities"), it may be particularly vulnerable to arbitrage short-term trading. Such arbitrage traders may seek to take advantage of a possible differential between the last available market prices for one or more of those relatively illiquid securities that are used to calculate the Fund’s NAV and the latest indications of market values for those securities. One of the objectives of the Fund’s fair value pricing procedures is to minimize the possibilities of this type of arbitrage (please see "Fair Valuation - Individual Securities"); however, there can be no assurance that the Fund’s valuation procedures will be successful in eliminating it.

Through its transfer agent, the Fund performs ongoing monitoring of trading in Fund shares in order to try and identify shareholder trading patterns that suggest an ongoing short-term trading strategy. The size of an investor's investments and redemptions in the Fund may also be a factor in evaluating a shareholder's trading patterns. If and when a pattern of short-term trading is identified, the transfer agent will seek to restrict or reject further short-term trading and/or take other action as described below, if in the judgment of the Fund manager or transfer agent such trading may be detrimental to the Fund.

If information regarding your trading activity in this Fund or in any other Franklin Templeton fund or non-Franklin Templeton fund is brought to the attention of the Fund's manager or transfer agent and based on that information the Fund or its manager or transfer agent in its sole discretion reasonably concludes that your pattern of trading may be detrimental to the Fund as described in this Frequent Trading Policy, the Fund may temporarily or permanently bar future purchases into the Fund or, alternatively, may limit the amount, number or frequency of any future purchases and/or the method by which you may request future purchases and redemptions (including purchases and/or redemptions by an exchange or transfer between the Fund and any other mutual fund).

In considering an investor's trading patterns, the Fund may consider, among other factors, the investor's trading history both directly and, if known, through financial intermediaries, in the Fund, in other Franklin Templeton funds, in non-Franklin Templeton mutual funds, or in accounts under common control or ownership (see, for example, "Investment by asset allocators" in the SAI).

Frequent trading through financial intermediaries.   You are an investor subject to this Frequent Trading Policy whether you are a direct shareholder of the Fund or you are investing indirectly in the Fund through a financial intermediary, such as a broker-dealer, bank, trust company, insurance company product such as an annuity contract, investment advisor, or an administrator or trustee of an IRS-recognized tax-deferred savings plan such as a 401(k) retirement plan and a 529 college savings plan.

Some financial intermediaries maintain master accounts with the Fund on behalf of their customers (“omnibus accounts”). The Fund has entered into “information sharing agreements” with these financial intermediaries, which permit the Fund to obtain, upon request, information about the trading activity of the intermediary’s customers that invest in the Fund. If the Fund’s transfer agent identifies omnibus account level trading patterns that have the potential to be detrimental to the Fund, the transfer agent may, in its sole discretion, request from the financial intermediary information concerning the trading activity of its customers. Based upon its review of the information, if the transfer agent determines that the trading activity of any customer may be detrimental to the Fund, it may, in its sole discretion, request the financial intermediary to restrict or limit further trading in the Fund by that customer. There can be no assurance that the transfer agent’s monitoring of omnibus account level trading patterns will enable it to identify all short-term trading by a financial intermediary’s customers.

Revocation of trades.   While the Fund reserves the right to reject any purchase order for any reason, the Fund may also revoke executed purchase orders that the transfer agent reasonably concludes in its sole discretion may have been contrary to the objectives of the Fund's Frequent Trading Policy.


Account Policies

Calculating Share Price

Class A, B & C

When you buy shares, you pay the "offering price" for the shares. The "offering price" is determined by dividing the NAV per share by an amount equal to 1 minus the sales charge applicable to the purchase (expressed in decimals), calculated to two decimal places using standard rounding criteria. The number of Fund shares you will be issued will equal the amount invested divided by the applicable offering price for those shares, calculated to three decimal places using standard rounding criteria. For example, if the NAV per share is $10.25 and the applicable sales charge for the purchase is 5.75%, the offering price would be calculated as follows: 10.25 divided by 1.00 minus 0.0575 [10.25/0.9425] equals 10.87533, which, when rounded to two decimal points, equals 10.88. The offering price per share would be $10.88.

When you sell shares, you receive the NAV minus any applicable CDSC.

All Classes

The value of a mutual fund is determined by deducting the fund’s liabilities from the total assets of the portfolio. The NAV per share is determined by dividing the total net asset value of each fund’s share class by the applicable number of shares outstanding per share class.

The Fund calculates the NAV per share each business day at the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) (normally 1:00 p.m. Pacific time). The Fund does not calculate the NAV on days the NYSE is closed for trading, which include New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King Jr. Day, President’s Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.

When determining its NAV, the Fund values cash and receivables at their realizable amounts, and records interest as accrued and dividends on the ex-dividend date. The Fund generally utilizes two independent pricing services to assist in determining a current market value for each security. If market quotations are readily available for portfolio securities listed on a securities exchange, the Fund values those securities at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively, or, if there is no reported sale, within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. The Fund values over-the-counter portfolio securities within the range of the most recent bid and ask prices. If portfolio securities trade both in the over-the-counter market and on a stock exchange, the Fund values them according to the broadest and most representative market.

Requests to buy and sell shares are processed at the NAV next calculated after we receive your request in proper form.

Generally, trading in corporate bonds, U.S. government securities and money market instruments is substantially completed each day at various times before the close of the NYSE. The value of these securities used in computing the NAV is determined as of such times. Occasionally, events affecting the values of these securities may occur between the times at which they are determined and the close of the NYSE that will not be reflected in the computation of the NAV. The Fund relies on third-party pricing vendors to monitor for events materially affecting the value of these securities during this period. If an event occurs, the third-party pricing vendors will provide revised values to the Fund.

Fair Valuation – Individual Securities

Since the Floating Rate Daily Access Fund may invest in securities that are restricted, unlisted, traded infrequently, thinly traded, or relatively illiquid, there is the possibility of a differential between the last available market prices for one or more of those securities and the latest indications of market values for those securities. Each Fund has procedures, approved by the board of trustees, to determine the fair value of individual securities and other assets for which market prices are not readily available (such as certain restricted or unlisted securities and private placements) or which may not be reliably priced (such as in the case of trade suspensions or halts, price movement limits set by certain foreign markets, and thinly traded or illiquid securities). Some methods for valuing these securities may include: fundamental analysis (earnings multiple, etc.), matrix pricing, discounts from market prices of similar securities, or discounts applied due to the nature and duration of restrictions on the disposition of the securities. The board of trustees oversees the application of fair value pricing procedures.

The application of fair value pricing procedures represents a good faith determination based upon specifically applied procedures. There can be no assurance that the Fund could obtain the fair value assigned to a security if it were able to sell the security at approximately the time at which the Fund determines its NAV per share.

Security Valuation - Pass-Through Securities, CMO, ABS, MBS - All Funds except the Floating Rate Daily Access Fund

Mortgage pass-through securities (such as Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac), other mortgage-backed securities (MBS), collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs) and asset-backed securities (ABS) generally trade in the over-the-counter market rather than on a securities exchange. The Fund may value these portfolio securities by utilizing quotations from bond dealers, information with respect to bond and note transactions and may rely on independent pricing services. The Fund’s pricing services use valuation models or matrix pricing to determine current value. In general, they use information with respect to comparable bond and note transactions, quotations from bond dealers or by reference to other securities that are considered comparable in such characteristics as rating, interest rate, maturity date, option adjusted spread models, prepayment projections, interest rate spreads and yield curves. Matrix pricing is considered a form of fair value pricing.

Security Valuation - Corporate Debt Securities - All Funds except the Adjustable U.S. Government Fund

Corporate debt securities generally trade in the over-the-counter market rather than on a securities exchange. The Fund may value these portfolio securities by utilizing quotations from bond dealers, information with respect to bond and note transactions and may rely on independent pricing services to assist in determining a current market value for each security. The Fund’s pricing services may utilize independent quotations from bond dealers and bond market activity to determine current value.

Security Valuation - Senior Secured Corporate Loans - All Funds except the Adjustable U.S. Government Fund

Senior secured corporate loans with floating or variable interest rates generally trade in the over-the-counter market rather than on a securities exchange. The Fund may value these portfolio securities by utilizing quotations from loan dealers and other financial institutions, information with respect to bond and note transactions and may rely on independent pricing services to assist in determining a current market value for each security. These pricing services use independent market quotations from loan dealers or financial institutions and may incorporate valuation methodologies that incorporate multiple bond characteristics. These characteristics may include dealer quotes, issuer type, coupon, maturity, weighted average maturity, interest rate spreads and yield curves, cash flow and credit risk/quality analysis.

Security Valuation - Options - All Funds except the Adjustable U.S. Government Fund

The Fund values portfolio securities underlying actively traded call options at their market price as determined above. The current market value of any option the Fund holds is its last sale price on the relevant exchange before the Fund values its assets. If there are no sales that day or if the last sale price is outside the bid and ask prices, the Fund values options within the range of the current closing bid and ask prices if the Fund believes the valuation fairly reflects the contract’s market value.

Security Valuation - Foreign Securities - Computation of U.S. Equivalent Value - All Funds except the Adjustable U.S. Government Fund

The Fund generally determines the value of a foreign security as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of the close of trading on the NYSE, if earlier. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at the close of the NYSE (generally 1:00 p.m. Pacific time) on the day that the value of the foreign security is determined. If no sale is reported at that time, the foreign security will be valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Occasionally events (such as repatriation limits or restrictions) may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the board of trustees.

Accounts with Low Balances

If your account has been open for more than one year and its value falls below $500 ($50 for employee and UGMA/UTMA accounts), we will mail you a notice asking you to bring the account back up to its applicable minimum investment amount. If you choose not to do so within 30 days, we will close your account and mail the proceeds to the address of record. You will not be charged a CDSC if your account is closed for this reason. This policy does not apply to: (1) certain broker-controlled accounts established through the National Securities Clearing Corporation’s Networking system; (2) accounts in Class B and Class A accounts established pursuant to a conversion from Class B; (3) tax-deferred retirement plan accounts; (4) active automatic investment plan accounts; (5) broker-dealer sponsored separately managed accounts (wrap accounts); (6) accounts held through a 529 college savings program; and, (7) Coverdell Education Savings Plan accounts.

Statements, Reports and Prospectuses

You will receive quarterly account statements that show all your account transactions during the quarter. You also will receive written notification after each transaction affecting your account (except for distributions and transactions made through automatic investment or withdrawal programs, which will be reported on your quarterly statement).

You also will receive the Fund's financial reports every six months as well as an annual updated prospectus. To reduce Fund expenses, we try to identify related shareholders in a household and send only one copy of the financial reports and prospectus. This process, called "householding," will continue indefinitely unless you instruct us otherwise. If you prefer not to have these documents householded, please call us at (800) 632-2301. At any time you may view current prospectuses and financial reports on our website.

If you choose, you may receive your statements, financial reports and prospectuses through electronic delivery (please see "Investor Services - Telephone/Online Privileges").

Investment Representative Account Access

If there is a dealer or other investment representative of record on your account, he or she will be able to obtain your account information, conduct transactions for your account, and also will receive copies of all notifications and statements and other information about your account directly from the Fund.

Street or Nominee Accounts

You may transfer your shares from the street or nominee name account of one dealer to another, as long as both dealers have an agreement with Distributors. We will process the transfer after we receive authorization in proper form from your delivering securities dealer.

Joint Accounts

Unless you specify a different registration, shares issued to two or more owners are registered as "joint tenants with rights of survivorship" (shown as "Jt Ten" on your account statement). To make any ownership changes to jointly owned shares, or to sever a joint tenancy in jointly owned shares, all owners must agree in writing.

Joint Account Risk with Telephone/Online Privileges

You will automatically receive telephone/online privileges when you open your account. If your account has more than one registered owner, telephone/online privileges allow the Fund to accept online registration for online services (including electronic delivery of shareholder documents) and transaction instructions online or by telephone from only one registered owner. This means that any one registered owner on your account, acting alone and without the consent of any other registered owner, may give the Fund instructions by telephone, online or in writing (subject to any limitations in telephone or online privileges) to:

  • Exchange shares from a jointly registered Fund account requiring all registered owner signatures into an identically registered money fund account that only requires one registered owner’s signature to redeem shares;
  • Redeem Fund shares and direct the redemption proceeds to a bank account that may or may not be owned by you and, if owned by you jointly with someone else, only requires one person to withdraw funds by check or otherwise;
  • Add/Change the bank account to which Fund share redemption proceeds may be sent, which bank account may not be owned by you;
  • Purchase Fund shares by debiting a bank account that may be owned by you; and
  • Add/Change the bank account that may be debited for Fund share purchases, which new account may be owned by you.

If you do NOT want another registered owner on your account to be able to issue these kinds of instructions to the Fund without your consent, you must instruct the Fund to deny/terminate online privileges and the ability to issue such instructions by telephone so that these types of instructions will only be accepted in writing signed by all account owners. This decision will apply to any other fund into which you may exchange your jointly owned Fund shares. Any later decision to permit these types of instructions by telephone and/or online will need to be given to the Fund in a written instruction signed by all registered owners.

Additional Policies

Please note that the Fund maintains additional policies and reserves certain rights, including:

  • The Fund may restrict, reject or cancel any purchase orders, including an exchange request.
  • The Fund may modify, suspend, or terminate telephone/online privileges at any time.
  • The Fund may make material changes to or discontinue the exchange privilege on 60 days' notice or as otherwise provided by law.
  • The Fund may stop offering shares completely or may offer shares only on a limited basis, for a period of time or permanently.
  • Normally, redemptions are processed by the next business day, but may take up to seven days to be processed if making immediate payment would adversely affect the Fund.
  • In unusual circumstances, we may temporarily suspend redemptions or postpone the payment of proceeds, as allowed by federal securities laws.
  • For redemptions over a certain amount, the Fund may pay redemption proceeds in securities or other assets rather than cash if the manager determines it is in the best interest of the Fund, consistent with applicable law.
  • You may only buy shares of a fund (including the purchase side of an exchange) eligible for sale in your state or jurisdiction.
  • To permit investors to obtain the current price, dealers are responsible for transmitting all orders to the Fund promptly.

Dealer Compensation

Class A, B, C & R

Qualifying dealers who sell Fund shares may receive sales commissions and other payments. These are paid by Distributors from sales charges received from purchasing or redeeming shareholders, from distribution and service (12b-1) fees from the Fund and from Distributors' other financial resources. Dealers may also receive shareholder servicing fees for servicing investors who indirectly hold Franklin Templeton fund shares through dealer-maintained brokerage accounts as more fully described under "Shareholder servicing and transfer agent" in the SAI. These fees are paid by the Fund's transfer agent from payments it receives under its agreement with the Fund.

No dealer commission will be paid on Class A NAV purchases by Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans.

If any dealer commissions are paid in connection with a purchase which is subsequently rejected or results in any trading restriction placed on the purchaser as a result of a determination by the Fund's manager or transfer agent that the purchase may be connected with trading activity that may be detrimental to the Fund as described in the Fund's "Frequent Trading Policy," the dealer shall, upon demand, refund such commissions to Distributors.



ADJUSTABLE U.S. GOVERNMENT FUND

   Class A Class C 
Commission (%)   -- 1.001 
Investment under $100,000 2.00 -- 
$100,000 but under $250,000 1.50 -- 
$250,000 but under $500,000 1.00 -- 
$500,000 but under $1 million 0.85 -- 
$1 million or more up to 0.752 -- 
12b-1 fee to dealer   0.252 0.653 



FLOATING RATE DAILY ACCESS FUND

   Class A Class B Class C 
Commission (%)   -- -- 1.001 
Invstment under $100,000 2.00 -- -- 
$100,000 but under $250,000 1.50 -- -- 
$250,000 but under $500,000 1.00 -- -- 
$500,000 but under $1 million 0.85 -- -- 
$1 million or more up to 0.751 -- -- 
12b-1 fee to dealer   0.251 0.254 0.653 



LOW DURATION FUND

   Class A 
Commission (%)   -- 
Investment under $100,000 2.00 
$100,000 but under $250,000 1.50 
$250,000 but under $500,000 1.00 
$500,000 but under $1 million 0.85 
$1 million or more up to 0.752 
12b-1 fee to dealer   0.252 



TOTAL RETURN FUND

   Class A Class B Class C Class R 
Commission (%)   -- -- 1.001 -- 
Investment under $100,000 4.00 -- -- -- 
$100,000 but under $250,000 2.80 -- -- -- 
$250,000 but under $500,000 2.00 -- -- -- 
$500,000 but under 1$ million 1.60 -- -- -- 
$1 million or more up to 0.752 -- -- -- 
12b- 1 fee to dealer   0.252 0.15 0.653 0.50 

1. Commission includes advance of the first year's 0.15% 12b-1 service fee. Distributors may pay a prepaid commission. However, Distributors does not pay a prepaid commission on any purchases by Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans.

2. For purchases at NAV where Distributors paid a prepaid commission, dealers may start to receive the 12b-1 fee in the 13th month after purchase. For purchases at NAV where Distributors did not pay a prepaid commission, dealers may start to receive the 12b-1 fee at the time of purchase.

3. Dealers may be eligible to receive up to 0.15% at the time of purchase and may be eligible to receive 0.65% starting in the 13th month. During the first 12 months, the full 12b-1 fee will be paid to Distributors to partially offset the commission and the prepaid service fee paid at the time of purchase. For purchases at NAV where Distributors did not pay a prepaid commission, dealers may start to receive the 12b-1 fee at the time of purchase.

4. After eight years, Class B shares convert to Class A shares and dealers may then receive the 12b-1 fee applicable to Class A.

Other dealer and financial intermediary compensation.   Distributors may make payments (a portion of which may be reimbursable under the terms of the Fund's Rule 12b-1 distribution plans) to certain dealers who have sold shares of the Franklin Templeton mutual funds. In the case of any one dealer, marketing support payments will not exceed the sum of 0.08% of that dealer's current year's total sales of Franklin Templeton mutual funds, and 0.05% (or 0.03%) of the total assets of equity (or fixed income) funds attributable to that dealer, on an annual basis. Marketing support payments made to organizations located outside the U.S., with respect to investments in the Fund by non-U.S. persons, may exceed this limitation. Distributors makes these payments in connection with the qualifying dealers' efforts to educate financial advisors about the Franklin Templeton funds. Any current year sales to, or assets held on behalf of, Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans for which payment is made to a financial intermediary pursuant to the following paragraph will be excluded from the calculation of marketing support payments pursuant to this paragraph.

Distributors and/or its affiliates may also make payments (a portion of which may be reimbursable under the terms of the Fund's Rule 12b-1 distribution plans) to certain financial intermediaries in connection with their activities that are intended to assist in the sale of shares of the Franklin Templeton mutual funds, directly or indirectly, to certain Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans. In the case of any one financial intermediary, such payments will not exceed 0.10% of the total assets of Franklin Templeton mutual funds held, directly or indirectly, by such Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans, on an annual basis.

A number of factors will be considered in determining these payments, including the qualifying dealer or financial intermediary's sales, assets and redemption rates, the nature and quality of any servicing provided by the financial intermediary, and the quality of the dealer or financial intermediary's relationship with Distributors. Distributors will, on an annual basis, determine the advisability of continuing these payments. These payments may be in addition to any shareholder servicing fees paid by the Fund's transfer agent from payments it receives under its agreement with the Fund.

To the extent permitted by SEC and Financial Industry Regulatory Authority rules and other applicable laws and regulations, Distributors may pay or allow other promotional incentives or payments to dealers.

Sale of Fund shares, as well as shares of other funds in Franklin Templeton Investments, is not considered a factor in the selection of broker-dealers to execute the Fund's portfolio transactions. Accordingly, the allocation of portfolio transactions for execution by broker-dealers that sell Fund shares is not considered marketing support payments to such broker-dealers.

You can find further details in the SAI about the payments made by Distributors and the services provided by your financial advisor. Your financial advisor may charge you additional fees or commissions other than those disclosed in this prospectus. You should ask your financial advisor for information about any payments it receives from Distributors and any services it provides, as well as about fees and/or commissions it charges.


Questions

If you have any questions about the Fund or your account, you can write to us at P.O. Box 997151, Sacramento, CA 95899-7151. You also can call us at one of the following numbers. For your protection and to help ensure we provide you with quality service, all calls may be monitored or recorded.

Department Name   Telephone Number Hours (Pacific time,
Monday through Friday) 
Shareholder Services   (800) 632-2301 5:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. 
Fund Information   (800) DIAL BEN
(800) 342-5236 
5:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. 
Retirement Services   (800) 527-2020 5:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. 
Advisor Services   (800) 524-4040 5:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. 
TDD (hearing impaired)   (800) 851-0637 5:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. 
Automated Telephone System   (800) 632-2301
(800) 524-4040
(800) 527-2020 
(around-the-clock access) 




FOR MORE INFORMATION

You can learn more about the Fund in the following documents:

Annual/Semiannual Report to Shareholders

Includes a discussion of recent market conditions and Fund strategies that significantly affected Fund performance during its last fiscal year, financial statements, detailed performance information, portfolio holdings and, in the annual report only, the independent registered public accounting firm’s report.

Statement of Additional Information (SAI)

Contains more information about the Fund, its investments and policies. It is incorporated by reference (is legally a part of this prospectus).

For a free copy of the current annual/semiannual report or the SAI, please contact your investment representative or call us at the number below. You also can view the current annual/semiannual report and the SAI online through franklintempleton.com.

You also can obtain information about the Fund by visiting the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, DC (phone (202) 551-8090) or the EDGAR Database on the SEC's Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. You can obtain copies of this information, after paying a duplicating fee, by writing to the SEC's Public Reference Section, Washington, DC 20549-0102 or by electronic request at the following email address: publicinfo@sec.gov.


Franklin Templeton Investments

One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
(800) DIAL BEN® (800) 342-5236
TDD (Hearing Impaired) (800) 851-0637
franklintempleton.com

Investment Company Act file #811-04986

2247

FIST2 P 03/10





Franklin Investors
Securities Trust

Franklin Templeton

P.O. Box 997151, Sacramento, CA 95899-7151
(800) DIAL BEN® (800) 342-5236


Class
ABCRAdvisor
Franklin Balanced FundFBLAXFBMCXPendingPending
Franklin Convertible Securities FundFISCXFROTXFCSZX
Franklin Equity Income FundFISEXFBEIXFRETXFREIXPending
Franklin Limited Maturity U.S. Government Securities FundFRGVXFSUAX
Franklin Real Return FundFRRAXFRRCXFARRX
 

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

March 1, 2010

This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) is not a prospectus. It contains information in addition to the information in the Fund's prospectus. The Fund's prospectus, dated March 1, 2010, which we may amend from time to time, contains the basic information you should know before investing in the Fund. You should read this SAI together with the Fund's prospectus.

The audited financial statements and Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm in the Fund's Annual Report to Shareholders, for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, are incorporated by reference (are legally a part of this SAI).

For a free copy of the current prospectus or annual report, contact your investment representative or call (800) DIAL BEN/
(800) 342-5236.

CONTENTS
Goals, Strategies and Risks
Officers and Trustees
Fair Valuation and Liquidity
Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures
Management and Other Services
Portfolio Transactions
Distributions and Taxes
Organization, Voting Rights and Principal Holders
Buying and Selling Shares
The Underwriter
Performance
Miscellaneous Information
Description of Ratings

    Mutual funds, annuities, and other investment products:
  • are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency of the U.S. government;
  • are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank;
  • are subject to investment risks, including the possible loss of principal.

FIST1 SAI 03/10




Goals, Strategies and Risks

Unless the context otherwise indicates, the information provided with respect to each Fund (hereafter “the Fund”) is in addition to that included in the Fund’s prospectus.

In addition to the main types of investments and strategies undertaken by the Fund as described in the prospectus, the Fund also may invest in other types of securities and engage in and pursue other investment strategies, which are described in this SAI. Investments and investment strategies mentioned with respect to the Fund are discussed in greater detail in the section entitled "Glossary of Investments, Techniques, Strategies and Their Risks.”

Generally, the policies and restrictions discussed in this SAI and in the prospectus apply when the Fund makes an investment. In most cases, the Fund is not required to sell a security because circumstances change and the security no longer meets one or more of the Fund's policies or restrictions. If a percentage restriction or limitation is met at the time of investment, a later increase or decrease in the percentage due to a change in the value or liquidity of portfolio securities will not be considered a violation of the restriction or limitation.

If a bankruptcy or other extraordinary event occurs concerning a particular security the Fund owns, the Fund may receive stock, real estate or other investments that the Fund would not, or could not, buy. If this happens, the Fund intends to sell such investments as soon as practicable while trying to maximize the return to shareholders.

The Fund has adopted certain investment restrictions as fundamental and non-fundamental policies. A fundamental policy may only be changed if the change is approved by (i) more than 50% of the Fund's outstanding shares or (ii) 67% or more of the Fund's shares present at a shareholder meeting if more than 50% of the Fund's outstanding shares are represented at the meeting in person or by proxy, whichever is less. A non-fundamental policy may be changed by the board of trustees without the approval of shareholders.

Fundamental Investment Policies

The investment goal of the Franklin Convertible Securities Fund (Convertible Fund) is to maximize total return, consistent with reasonable risk, by seeking to optimize capital appreciation and high current income under varying market conditions.

The investment goal of the Franklin Equity Income Fund (Equity Fund) is to maximize total return by emphasizing high current income and longterm capital appreciation, consistent with reasonable risk.

The investment goal of the Franklin Limited Maturity U.S. Government Securities Fund (Limited Maturity Fund) is to provide as high a level of current income as is consistent with prudent investing, while seeking preservation of shareholders’ capital.

The investment goal of the Franklin Real Return Fund (Real Return Fund) is total return that exceeds the rate of inflation over an economic cycle.

The Fund may not:

1.  Borrow money, except to the extent permitted by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (1940 Act), or any rules, exemptions or interpretations thereunder that may be adopted, granted or issued by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

2.  Act as an underwriter except to the extent the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter when disposing of securities it owns or when selling its own shares.

3.  Make loans if, as a result, more than 33 1/3% of its total assets would be lent to other persons, including other investment companies to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act or any rules, exemptions or interpretations thereunder that may be adopted, granted or issued by the SEC. This limitation does not apply to (i) the lending of portfolio securities, (ii) the purchase of debt securities, other debt instruments, loan participations and/or engaging in direct corporate loans in accordance with its investment goals and policies, and (iii) repurchase agreements to the extent the entry into a repurchase agreement is deemed to be a loan.

4.  Purchase or sell real estate unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments and provided that this restriction does not prevent the Fund from (i) purchasing or selling securities or instruments secured by real estate or interests therein, securities or instruments representing interests in real estate or securities or instruments of issuers that invest, deal or otherwise engage in transactions in real estate or interests therein, and (ii) making, purchasing or selling real estate mortgage loans.

5.  Purchase or sell physical commodities, unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments and provided that this restriction does not prevent the Fund from (i) engaging in transactions involving currencies and futures contracts and options thereon or (ii) investing in securities or other instruments that are secured by physical commodities.

6.  Issue senior securities, except to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act or any rules, exemptions or interpretations thereunder that may be adopted, granted or issued by the SEC.

7.  Invest more than 25% of the Fund's net assets in securities of issuers in any one industry (other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities or securities of other investment companies).

8.  Purchase the securities of any one issuer (other than the U.S. government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities or securities of other investment companies, whether registered or excluded from registration under Section 3(c) of the 1940 Act) if immediately after such investment (i) more than 5% of the value of the Fund’s total assets would be invested in such issuer or (ii) more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer would be owned by the Fund, except that up to 25% of the value of the Fund’s total assets may be invested without regard to such 5% and 10% limitations.

Non-Fundamental Investment Policies

Balanced Fund

The Fund’s investment goal is to seek both income and capital appreciation.

Convertible Fund

In addition to the principal investment strategies disclosed in the Convertible Fund’s prospectus, the Fund may invest up to 20% of its net assets in other securities (non-convertible equity securities and corporate bonds, covered call options and put options, securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies and instrumentalities, repurchase agreements collateralized by U.S. government securities, and money market securities), which, in the aggregate, the Fund considers to be consistent with its investment goal. The Fund limits its investments in warrants, other than warrants attached to securities, valued at the lower of cost or market, to 5% of the Fund's net assets.

The Convertible Fund may also be subject to investment limitations imposed by foreign jurisdictions in which the Fund sells its shares.

Limited Maturity Fund

Government securities in which the Limited Maturity Fund may invest are obligations either issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or its instrumentalities, including, but not limited to, the following: direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury, such as U.S. Treasury bills, notes, and bonds; obligations of U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities such as Federal Home Loan Banks, Fannie Mae, Government National Mortgage Association (Ginnie Mae), Banks for Cooperatives (including Central Bank for Cooperatives), Federal Land Banks, Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, Tennessee Valley Authority, ExportImport Bank of the United States, Commodity Credit Corporation, Federal Financing Bank, Student Loan Marketing Association, Freddie Mac, or National Credit Union Administration.

The Fund may purchase certain U.S. government securities at a discount. These securities, when held to maturity or retired, may include an element of capital gain. The Fund does not intend to hold securities for the purpose of achieving capital gains, but will generally hold them as long as current yields on these securities remain attractive. The Fund may realize capital losses when securities purchased at a premium are held to maturity or are called or redeemed at a price lower than their purchase price. The Fund may also realize capital gains or losses upon the sale of securities.

Maturity The average life of mortgage securities varies with the maturities of the underlying mortgage instruments. The average life is likely to be substantially less than the original maturity of the mortgage pools underlying the securities as the result of mortgage prepayments, mortgage refinancings, or foreclosures. The rate of mortgage prepayments, and hence the average life of the mortgage securities, will be a function of the level of interest rates, general economic conditions, the location and age of the mortgages and other social and demographic conditions. Such prepayments are passed through to the registered holder with the regular monthly payments of principal and interest and have the effect of reducing future payments. Similarly, the average life of callable securities will be a function of their stated maturities, call dates, and the level of interest rates. Estimated average life will be determined by the Fund’s manager and used for the purpose of determining the average weighted maturity of the Fund.

Real Return Fund

The Fund uses an active asset allocation strategy to try to achieve its goal of total return that exceeds the rate of inflation over an economic cycle. This means the Fund allocates its assets among securities in various market sectors based on the manager’s assessment of changing economic, global market, industry, and issuer conditions. As a result of this strategy, the Fund may acquire a significant position in particular sectors, which may include natural resources. Due to market appreciation, the Fund’s investment in an industry sector or the securities of a single company may come to represent a significant portion of the Fund’s portfolio. Nevertheless, the manager will maintain such a position so long as it believes that the company or industry continues to meet its investment guidelines.

Additional Strategies

In trying to achieve its investment goal, the Fund may invest in the types of instruments or engage in the types of transactions identified below. The Fund may not use all of these techniques at any one time. A more detailed description of the investment policies as well as the risks associated with these investment policies that the Fund uses is included in the section “Glossary of Investments, Techniques, Strategies and Their Risks.”

Balanced Fund

The Fund may invest, buy or engage in:

  • asset-backed securities.
  • collateralized debt obligations.
  • income-producing floating interest rate corporate loans.
  • up to 10% of its total assets in lower rated, fixed-income (non-convertible) securities (those rated BB or lower by S&P® or Ba or lower by Moody's) and unrated securities of comparable quality that the manager believes possess intrinsic values in excess of the current market prices of those securities.
  • buying or writing (selling) put and call options on securities listed on a national securities exchange and in the over-the-counter (OTC) market. The Fund may also buy or write put and call options on securities indices.
  • buying call options on securities that it intends to buy in order to limit the risk of a substantial increase in the market price of a security. The Fund may also buy call options on securities held in its portfolio and on which it has written call options.
  • buying put options, including put options on common stock that it owns or may acquire through the conversion or exchange of other securities to protect against a decline in the market value of the underlying security or to protect the unrealized gain in an appreciated security in its portfolio without actually selling the security.
  • buying call and put options on stock indices in order to hedge against the risk of market or industry-wide stock price fluctuations.
  • buying a put option on an underlying security or currency owned by the Fund or currency owned by the Fund (a protective put) as a hedging technique in order to protect against an anticipated decline in the market value of the security or currency.
  • writing covered put and call options and buy put and call options that trade on securities exchanges and in the over-the-counter market.
  • contracts for the purchase or sale for future delivery of securities, contracts based upon financial indices, and buy options on such contracts (financial futures). The Fund may not buy or sell futures contracts or related options if, immediately thereafter, the sum of the amount of margin deposits on its existing futures and related options positions and premiums paid for related options would exceed 5% of the market value of the Fund's total assets.
  • buying or writing put and call options on foreign currencies traded on U.S. exchanges or in the over-the-counter markets.
  • buying or writing call and put options on stock index futures to hedge against risks of market price fluctuations.
  • swap agreements.
  • foreign securities, including up to 30% of its net assets in securities of foreign issuers directly in foreign markets so long as, in the manager's judgment, an established public trading market exists (although it currently intends to limit all foreign securities investments to 15%).
  • forward currency exchange contracts (forward contracts).
  • up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities (including illiquid equity securities, illiquid defaulted debt securities, loan participations, certain securities with legal or contractual restrictions on resale, repurchase agreements of more than seven days' duration, and other securities which are not readily marketable).
  • lending of portfolio securities up to 33 1/3% of the value of its total assets, measured at the time of the most recent loan.
  • adjustable rate mortgage securities (ARMS).
  • collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs), real estate mortgage investment conduits (REMICs) and multi-class pass-throughs.
  • mortgage dollar rolls.
  • reverse mortgages.
  • stripped mortgage securities and net interest margin securities.
  • other investment companies, including closed-end funds and exchange-traded funds.
  • Restricted securities.
  • short selling.
  • when-issued transactions.

Convertible Fund

The Fund may invest, buy or engage in:

  • up to 100% of its assets in debt securities that are rated below investment grade, but will not invest more than 10% of its total assets in securities rated below B by Moody's or S&P or unrated securities of comparable quality.
  • (although it has no present intention of doing so) derivative instruments, including options, futures and options on futures. The Fund's investment in options will be for portfolio hedging purposes in an effort to stabilize principal fluctuations and not for speculation. The Fund's investments in options will not exceed 5% of its net assets.
  • listed call options.
  • buying put options, including put options on common stock that it owns or may acquire through the conversion or exchange of other securities to protect against a decline in the market value of the underlying security or to protect the unrealized gain in an appreciated security in its portfolio without actually selling the security.
  • buying call and put options on stock indices in order to hedge against the risk of market or industry-wide stock price fluctuations.
  • buying a put option on an underlying security or currency owned by the Fund or currency owned by the Fund (a protective put) as a hedging technique in order to protect against an anticipated decline in the market value of the security or currency.
  • writing (selling) covered put and call options that are listed for trading on a national securities exchange (the Fund has no current intention of writing covered put options, but reserves the right to do so). It will generally be the Fund's policy, in order to avoid the exercise of a call option written by the Fund, to cancel its obligation under the call option by entering into a closing purchase transaction, if available, unless it is determined to be in the Fund's interest to deliver the underlying securities from its portfolio.
  • foreign securities that are traded in the U.S. or buy sponsored or unsponsored American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), but may buy up to 35% of its net assets in securities of foreign issuers directly in foreign markets so long as, in the manager's judgment, an established public trading market exists. (although it currently intends to limit all foreign securities investments to 10%).
  • up to 10% of its net assets in illiquid securities (including illiquid equity securities, illiquid defaulted debt securities, loan participations, certain securities with legal or contractual restrictions on resale, repurchase agreements of more than seven days' duration, and other securities which are not readily marketable).
  • lending of portfolio securities up to 10% of the value of its total assets, measured at the time of the most recent loan.
  • other investment companies.
  • convertible securities of REITs.
  • short selling.
  • convertible securities issued by smaller companies.
  • (for temporary investment purposes) U.S. government securities and, subject to certain tax diversification requirements, commercial paper (short-term debt securities of large corporations), certificates of deposit and bankers' acceptances of banks having total assets in excess of $5 billion, repurchase agreements, and other money market securities.

Equity Fund

The Fund may invest, buy or engage in:

  • up to 10% of its total assets in non-convertible bonds that are rated below investment grade; however, the Fund will not invest more than 5% in debt securities rated below B or in unrated securities of comparable quality. The Fund does not presently intend to invest in any below investment grade bonds that are not convertible bonds.
  • (although it has no present intention of doing so) derivative instruments, including options, futures and options on futures.
  • listed call options.
  • buying put options, including put options on common stock that it owns or may acquire through the conversion or exchange of other securities to protect against a decline in the market value of the underlying security or to protect the unrealized gain in an appreciated security in its portfolio without actually selling the security.
  • buying call and put options on stock indices in order to hedge against the risk of market or industry-wide stock price fluctuations.
  • buying a put option on an underlying security or currency owned by the Fund or currency owned by the Fund (a protective put) as a hedging technique in order to protect against an anticipated decline in the market value of the security or currency.
  • writing (selling) covered put and call options that are listed for trading on a national securities exchange (the Fund has no current intention of writing covered put options, but reserves the right to do so). It will generally be the Fund's policy, in order to avoid the exercise of a call option written by the Fund, to cancel its obligation under the call option by entering into a closing purchase transaction, if available, unless it is determined to be in the Fund's interest to deliver the underlying securities from its portfolio.
  • foreign securities, including up to 10% of its total assets in securities of developing markets. The Fund will generally buy foreign securities that are traded in the U.S. or buy sponsored or unsponsored American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), but may buy up to 30% of its net assets in securities of foreign issuers directly in foreign markets so long as, in the manager's judgment, an established public trading market exists. (although it currently intends to limit all foreign securities investments to 15%).
  • up to 10% of its net assets in illiquid securities (including illiquid equity securities, illiquid defaulted debt securities, loan participations, certain securities with legal or contractual restrictions on resale, repurchase agreements of more than seven days' duration, and other securities which are not readily marketable).
  • lending of portfolio securities up to 10% of the value of its total assets, measured at the time of the most recent loan.
  • up to 10% of its assets in REITs that are listed on a securities exchange or traded over-the-counter and meet the Fund's investment goal.
  • (for temporary investment purposes) U.S. government securities, high grade commercial paper, bankers' acceptances, and variable interest rate corporate or bank notes.

Limited Maturity Fund

The Fund may invest, buy or engage in:

  • zero coupon bonds issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities.
  • lending of portfolio securities up to 10% of the value of its total assets, measured at the time of the most recent loan.
  • ARMS.
  • when-issued transactions. The Fund will engage in these transactions only for the purpose of acquiring portfolio securities consistent with the Fund's investment objective and policies, and not for the purpose of investment leverage.
  • senior unsecured debt securities issued by an eligible entity and guaranteed under the Federal Deposit Insurance Company’s Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program.

Real Return Fund

The Fund may invest, buy or engage in:

  • asset-backed securities.
  • income-producing floating interest rate corporate loans.
  • primarily in investment grade debt securities; however the Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in securities that are rated below investment grade but rated no lower than B– by Moody's or S&P or, if unrated, deemed by the manager to be of comparable quality.
  • up to 20% of its assets in derivative instruments, including swap agreements (which may include total return and REIT swap agreements), commodity options, commodity-linked notes, buying and selling futures contracts based on an index of debt securities and options on such futures contracts to the extent they currently exist and, in the future, may be developed. The Fund reserves the right to conduct futures and options transactions based on an index that may be developed in the future to correlate with price movements in certain categories of debt securities. The Fund's investment strategy in employing futures contracts based on an index of debt securities will be similar to that used by it in other financial futures transactions. The Fund may also buy and write put and call options on such index futures and enter into closing transactions with respect to such options.
  • buying call options on securities that it intends to buy in order to limit the risk of a substantial increase in the market price of a security. The Fund may also buy call options on securities held in its portfolio and on which it has written call options.
  • buying put options. The Fund will commit no more than 5% of its assets to premiums when buying put options.
  • buying put options at a time when the Fund does not own the underlying security or currency.
  • writing (selling) covered put and call options (the Fund has no current intention of writing covered put options, but reserves the right to do so) and buy put and call options that trade on securities exchanges and in the over-the-counter market.
  • contracts for the purchase or sale for future delivery of securities, contracts based upon financial indices, and buy options on such contracts (financial futures). The Fund may not buy or sell futures contracts or related options if, immediately thereafter, the sum of the amount of margin deposits on its existing futures and related options positions and premiums paid for related options would exceed 5% of the market value of the Fund's total assets.
  • buying or writing put and call options on foreign currencies traded on U.S. exchanges or in the over-the-counter markets.
  • buying or writing call and put options on stock index futures to hedge against risks of market price fluctuations.
  • writing covered put and call options and buy put and call options that trade in the over-the-counter market.
  • foreign securities, including up to 20% of its total assets in securities denominated in foreign currencies and may invest beyond this limit in U.S. dollar-denominated securities of foreign issuers.
  • forward currency exchange contracts (forward contracts).
  • up to 10% of its net assets in illiquid securities (including illiquid equity securities, illiquid defaulted debt securities, loan participations, certain securities with legal or contractual restrictions on resale, repurchase agreements of more than seven days' duration, and other securities which are not readily marketable).
  • inflation-indexed securities.
  • lending of portfolio securities up to 33 1/3% of the value of its total assets, measured at the time of the most recent loan.
  • ARMS.
  • collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs), real estate mortgage investment conduits (REMICs) and multi-class pass-throughs.
  • stripped mortgage securities.
  • other investment companies.
  • when-issued transactions. The Fund will engage in these transactions only for the purpose of acquiring portfolio securities consistent with the Fund's investment objective and policies, and not for the purpose of investment leverage.

All Funds

The Fund may invest, buy or engage in:

  • callable securities.
  • convertible securities. While each Fund uses the same criteria to rate a convertible debt security that it uses to rate a more conventional debt security, a convertible preferred stock, except in the case of the Balanced Fund, is treated like a preferred stock for a Fund's financial reporting, credit rating and investment limitation purposes.
  • mortgage securities, although the Convertible Fund, the Equity Fund and the Limited Maturity Fund intend to purchase only those mortgage securities issued or guaranteed by Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae, and Freddie Mac.
  • Franklin Templeton money market funds.
  • repurchase agreements.
  • temporary defensive positions.

Glossary of Investments, Techniques, Strategies and Their Risks

Certain words or phrases may be used in descriptions of Fund investment policies and strategies to give investors a general sense of the Fund's levels of investment. They are broadly identified with, but not limited to, the following percentages of Fund total assets:

"small portion" less than 10%
"portion" 10% to 25%
"significant" 25% to 50%
"substantial" 50% to 66%
"primary" 66% to 80%
"predominant" 80% or more


If the Fund intends to limit particular investments or strategies to no more than specific percentages of Fund assets, the prospectus or SAI will clearly identify such limitations. The percentages above are not limitations unless specifically stated as such in the Fund's prospectus or elsewhere in this SAI.

The Fund may invest in securities that are rated by various rating services such as Moody's Investors Service (Moody's) and Standard & Poor's (S&P®).

The value of your shares will increase as the value of the investments owned by the Fund increases and will decrease as the value of the Fund's investments decreases. In this way, you participate in any change in the value of the securities owned by the Fund. In addition to the factors that affect the value of any particular investment that the Fund owns, the value of the Fund's shares may also change with movements in the stock and bond markets as a whole.

Asset-backed securities   The Fund may invest in asset-backed securities, including adjustable-rate asset-backed securities that have interest rates that reset at periodic intervals. Asset-backed securities are similar to mortgage-backed securities. The underlying assets, however, may include receivables on home equity and credit card loans, and automobile, mobile home, and recreational vehicle loans and leases and other assets. Asset-backed securities are issued in either a pass-through structure (similar to a mortgage pass-through structure) or a pay-through structure (similar to a CMO structure). There may be other types of asset-backed securities that are developed in the future in which the Fund may invest. The rate of principal payment on asset-backed securities generally depend on the rate of principal payments received on the underlying assets. The payment rate may be affected by various economic and other factors. Therefore, the yield may be difficult to predict, and actual yield to maturity may be more or less than the anticipated yield to maturity.

The credit quality of most asset-backed securities depends primarily on the credit quality of the underlying assets, how well the issuers of the securities are insulated from the credit risk of the originator or affiliated entities, and the amount of credit support provided to the securities. Asset-backed securities entail certain risks not presented by mortgage-backed securities as they do not have the benefit of the same type of security interests in the underlying collateral. Credit card receivables are generally unsecured and a number of state and federal consumer credit laws give debtors the right to set off certain amounts owed on the credit cards, thereby reducing the outstanding balance. The Fund’s return on an investment in asset-backed securities for which automobile receivables are the underlying assets may be affected by early pre-payment of principal on the underlying vehicle sales contracts. The issuer of asset-backed securities may be prevented from realizing the full amount due on an automobile sales contract because of state law requirements and restrictions relating to foreclosure sales of vehicles and the obtaining of deficiency judgments following such sales or because of depreciation, damage or loss of a vehicle, the application of bankruptcy and insolvency laws, or other factors. As a result, the Fund may experience delays in payments or losses.

Asset-backed securities are often backed by a pool of assets representing the obligations of a number of different parties. To lessen the effect of failures by obligors on the underlying assets to make payments, asset-backed securities may contain elements of credit support. Credit support falls into two categories: (i) liquidity protection and (ii) protection against losses from the default by an obligor on the underlying assets. Liquidity protection refers to advances, generally provided by the entity administering the pool of assets, to ensure that the receipt of payments due on the underlying pool is timely. Protection against losses from the default by an obligor enhances the likelihood of payments of the obligations on at least some of the assets in the pool. This protection may be provided through guarantees, insurance policies or letters of credit obtained by the issuer or sponsor from third parties, through various means of structuring the transaction, or through a combination of these approaches. The Fund will not pay any additional fees for credit support, although the existence of credit support may increase the price of a security.

Examples of credit support arising out of the structure of the transaction include "senior subordinated securities" (multiple class securities with one or more classes that are subordinate to the other classes with respect to the payment of principal and interest, with the result that defaults on the underlying assets are borne first by the holders of the subordinated class), creation of "reserve funds" (where cash or investments, sometimes funded from a portion of the payments on the underlying assets, are held in reserve against future losses), and "over-collateralization" (where the scheduled payments on, or the principal amount of, the underlying assets exceeds that required to make payments on the securities and pay any servicing or other fees). The degree of credit support provided is generally based on historical information respecting the level of credit risk associated with the underlying assets. Delinquencies or losses in excess of those anticipated could adversely affect the return on an investment in the securities.

Collateralized debt obligations   The Fund may invest in collateralized debt obligations (CDOs), which include collateralized bond obligations (CBOs), collateralized loan obligations (CLOs) and other similarly structured securities. CDOs are types of asset-backed securities. CBOs are interests in a trust which is backed by a diversified pool of high risk, below investment grade fixed-income securities. CLOs are interests in a trust typically collateralized by a pool of corporate loans, which may include, among others, domestic and foreign senior secured loans, senior unsecured loans, and subordinate corporate loans made to domestic and foreign borrowers, including loans that may be rated below investment grade or equivalent unrated loans. The Fund only will invest in one of the top two tranches of a CLO that is rated “A” or higher by an appropriate rating agency. CDOs representing interests in a trust collateralized by mortgage-backed or other asset-backed securities issued in securitized transactions (the most common type of CDO), including CMOs as discussed more fully below, are generally referred to simply as "CDOs."

In all types of CDOs (including CBOs and CLOs), the interests in the trust are split into two or more portions, called tranches, varying in risk and yield. The riskiest portion is the “equity” tranche which bears the bulk of defaults from the bonds or loans in the trust and serves to protect the other, more senior tranches from default in severe, and generally unforeseen, defaults or delinquent collateral payments. Because they are partially protected from defaults, senior tranches from a CDO trust typically have higher ratings and lower yields than the underlying collateral securities held by the trust, and can be rated investment grade. Despite the protection from the equity tranche, CDO tranches can experience, and have recently experienced, substantial losses due to actual defaults, increased sensitivity to defaults due to collateral default and disappearance of protecting tranches, market anticipation of defaults, as well as aversion to CDO securities as a class. Recently, prices of CDO tranches have declined considerably. The drop in prices was initially triggered by the subprime mortgage crisis. Many CDOs are collateralized by mortgage-backed securities (MBS). A significant portion of the collateral backing these MBS has historically consisted of subprime mortgages. As floating interest rates and mortgage default rates increased, the rating agencies who had rated the MBS and CDO transactions backed by such mortgages realized their default assumptions were too low and began to downgrade the credit rating of these transactions.

The risks of an investment in a CDO depend largely on the type of collateral securities held by the Trust and the tranche of the CDO in which the Fund invests. Investment risk may also be affected by the performance of a CDO's collateral manager (the entity responsible for selecting and managing the pool of collateral securities held by the CDO trust), especially during a period of market volatility like that recently experienced. Normally, CBOs, CLOs and other CDOs are privately offered and sold, and thus, are not registered under the securities laws. As a result, investments in CDOs may be characterized by the Fund as illiquid securities; however an active dealer market may exist for CDOs allowing a CDO to qualify for Rule 144A transactions. In addition to the normal risks associated with fixed income securities (e.g., interest rate risk, credit risk and default risk), CDOs carry additional risks including, but not limited to: (i) the possibility that distributions from collateral securities will not be adequate to make interest or other payments; (ii) the quality of the collateral may decline in value or go into default; (iii) the Fund may invest in tranches of a CDO that are subordinate to other classes; and (iv) the complex structure of the security may not be fully understood at the time of investment and may produce disputes with the issuer or unexpected investment results.

Certain issuers of structured investments may be deemed to be "investment companies" as defined in the 1940 Act. As a result, the Fund's investment in these structured investments may be limited by the restrictions contained in the 1940 Act. Structured investments are often sold in private placement transactions. To the extent such investments are illiquid, they will be subject to the Fund's restrictions on investments in illiquid securities.

Corporate loans, loan assignments and loan participations and corporate debt securities   The Fund may invest in income-producing floating interest rate corporate loans made to, and corporate debt securities issued by, U.S. and non-U.S. corporations, companies and other business organizations and their U.S. and non-U.S. subsidiaries, each of which is referred to as a borrower.

Corporate loans typically are structured and negotiated by a group of financial institutions, including in some cases, the Fund, each of which is referred to as a lender, that provide the monies loaned to the borrowers. In return, the borrower pays interest and principal to the lenders. Such corporate loans typically pay interest rates that are re-determined periodically on the basis of a floating base lending rate such as the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus a premium. The Fund may acquire corporate loans directly at the time of closing or by buying an assignment of all or a portion of the corporate loan from a lender. The Fund may also acquire indirect ownership of the corporate loan by buying a loan participation from a lender. Corporate loans may include term loans and, to the extent permissible for the Fund, revolving credit facilities, prefunded L/C term loans, delayed draw term loans and receivables purchase facilities.

Loans negotiated by the agent bank.   Each type of corporate loan in which the Fund may invest typically is structured by a group of lenders. This means that the lenders participate in the negotiations with the corporate borrower and in the drafting of the terms of the corporate loan. The group of lenders often consists of commercial banks, thrift institutions, insurance companies, finance companies, other financial institutions, or in some cases investment companies such as the Fund. Under normal circumstances, the Fund will not act as the sole negotiator or sole originator for a corporate loan. One or more of the lenders usually administers the corporate loan on behalf of all the lenders; this lender is referred to as the agent bank.

Three ways to invest in corporate loans.   The Fund may invest in corporate loans in one of three ways. The Fund may: (i) make a direct investment in a corporate loan by participating as one of the initial lenders; (ii) purchase a participation interest in a corporate loan; or (iii) purchase an assignment of a corporate loan. Participation interests are interests issued by a lender or other financial institution, which usually represent a fractional interest in a corporate loan. The Fund may acquire participation interests from a lender or other holders of participation interests. An assignment represents all or a portion of a corporate loan previously owned by a different lender. Unlike a participation interest, the Fund will generally become a lender for the purposes of the relevant corporate loan agreement by purchasing an assignment.

1. Direct investments in corporate loans.   It can be advantageous to the Fund to make a direct investment in a corporate loan as one of the lenders. When a new issue is purchased, such an investment can be made at a discount. This means that the Fund receives a return at the full interest rate for the corporate loan. However, secondary purchases of loans may be made at par, at a premium from par or at a discount from par. Consequently, the Fund’s return on such an investment may be lower than it would have been if the Fund had made a direct investment in the underlying corporate loan. At certain times when reduced opportunities for direct investment in corporate loans may exist, the Fund may be able to invest in corporate loans only through participation interests or assignments.

2. Assignments of corporate loans.   If the Fund purchases an assignment of a corporate loan from a lender, the Fund will step into the shoes of the original lender and will have direct contractual rights against the corporate borrower in favor of the lenders. An assignment from a lender gives the Fund the right to receive payments directly from the corporate borrower and to enforce its rights as a lender directly against the corporate borrower.

3. Participation interests in corporate loans.   In contrast to an assignment, if the Fund purchases a participation interest either from a lender or a participant, the Fund typically will have established a direct contractual relationship with the seller of the participation interest, but not with the corporate borrower. Consequently, the Fund is subject to the credit risk of the lender or participant who sold the participation interest to the Fund, in addition to the usual credit risk of the corporate borrower. Therefore, when the Fund considers an investment in corporate loans through the purchase of participation interests, its manager will take into account the creditworthiness of the agent bank and any lenders and participants interposed between the Fund and the corporate borrower. These parties are referred to as Intermediate Participants. At the time of the Fund’s investment, the Intermediate Participant's outstanding debt obligations must be investment grade. That is, it must be rated in one of the four highest rating categories assigned by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization (NRSRO), such as BBB, A-3 or higher by S&P® or Baa, P-3 or higher by Moody's. If unrated, the manager must determine that the obligations are of comparable quality.

Despite this risk, however, loan participations may enable the Fund to acquire an interest in a corporate loan from a borrower, which it could not do directly. While loan participations generally trade at a discount, the Fund may buy participations trading at a premium. Under normal circumstances, loan participations that sell at a discount indicate the borrower may have credit problems or other issues associated with the credit risk of the loan. To the extent the credit problems are resolved, loan participations may appreciate in value.

In the event the corporate borrower fails to pay principal and interest when due, the Fund may have to assert rights against the borrower through an Intermediate Participant. This may subject the Fund to delays, expenses and risks that are greater than those that would be involved if the Fund could enforce its rights directly against the corporate borrower. Also, in the event of the insolvency of the lender or Intermediate Participant who sold the participation interest to the Fund, the Fund may not have any exclusive or senior claim with respect to the lender’s interest in the corporate loan, or in the collateral securing the corporate loan. Consequently, the Fund might not benefit directly from the collateral supporting the underlying corporate loan. The risk that the Intermediate Participant may become insolvent means that payments of principal and/or interest may be held up or not paid by such participant or such participant may not have the resources to assert its and the Fund's rights against the corporate borrower. Similar risks may arise with respect to the agent bank, as described below.

Obligations to make future advances.   For revolving credit facility corporate loans (“revolvers”) and some types of delayed draw loans, lenders, including the Fund, and Intermediate Participants may have an obligation to make future advances to the corporate borrower at the demand of the borrower and may have certain other continuing obligations pursuant to the terms of these types of corporate loans. Receivables purchase facilities may be structured as revolvers that are secured by the borrower’s receivables.

For these loans, the Fund or its custodian will segregate on the books of the Fund an amount of cash or other liquid assets equivalent in value to meet such future obligations. Because the Fund segregates such assets on its or its custodian's books for such contingent obligations, the manager believes that such obligations do not constitute senior securities of the Fund as interpreted by the SEC under the 1940 Act.

Delayed draw term loans.   Delayed draw term loans have characteristics of both revolvers and term loans, in that, before they are drawn upon by the borrower, they are similar to a revolver; however when they are drawn upon, they become fully and permanently drawn and are in essence term loans. These delayed draw term loans may be drawn upon by the borrower for the given commitment period for various purposes, including making acquisitions. The borrower pays a fee during the commitment period. Upon funding, when a loan is drawn upon, the loan becomes permanently funded, repaid principal amounts may not be reborrowed and interest accrues on the amount outstanding.

Prefunded L/C term loans.   A prefunded L/C term loan (prefunded L/C loan) is a facility created by the borrower in conjunction with the agent bank as issuers of the loan. The prefunded L/C loan is backed by letters of credit (each letter, an “L/C”). Each lender such as the Fund, in a prefunded L/C loan (sometimes referred to as a funded letter of credit facility) fully funds its commitment amount to the agent bank for the facility. The funds are held by the agent bank solely to satisfy a prefunded L/C loan lender’s obligation to the agent bank under the facility. The funds paid by the lenders are invested by the agent bank as deposits that pay interest usually approximating a benchmark rate, such as LIBOR, which is paid to the borrower. Generally, the borrower, via the agent bank, pays the lenders an interest rate, equivalent to the fully drawn spread plus the benchmark rate, usually LIBOR. The funds will be returned to the Fund as a lender upon termination of the prefunded L/C loan (and upon satisfaction of all obligations). Under the terms of the prefunded L/C loan agreement, a lender, such as the Fund, may sell and assign all or a portion of its interest in the loan to another lender so long as the other lender is eligible and agrees to the terms and conditions of the prefunded L/C loan agreement.

Whenever the borrower needs funds, it draws against the prefunded L/C loan and the agent bank makes payment to the borrower by withdrawing some of the amount invested as deposits. Consequently, the lenders do not have to advance any additional funds at the time the borrower draws against the prefunded L/C loan.

Risks of investments in corporate loans

Creditworthiness.   Lending to companies with poor creditworthiness involves substantially greater risks to the Fund, and may be highly speculative. Some companies may never pay off their loans, or may pay only a small fraction of the amount owed. Consequently, when lending to companies with poor credit, the Fund may bear a higher risk of losing the entire amount invested. In addition, loans may be issued in leveraged or highly leveraged transactions. This means that the borrower is assuming large amounts of debt in order to have large amounts of financial resources to attempt to achieve its business objectives; there is no guarantee, however, that the borrower will achieve its business objectives. Loans issued in leveraged or highly leveraged transactions are subject to greater credit risks than other loans, including an increased possibility that the borrower might default or go into bankruptcy and the Fund might have more difficulty selling such investments because they may be less liquid. The value of such loans may also be more volatile.

Nonpayment of interest and/or principal.   Corporate loans are subject to the risk of nonpayment of scheduled interest or principal. Such nonpayment would result in a reduction of income to the Fund, a likely reduction in the value of the investment and a potential decrease in the net asset value of the Fund.

Insufficient collateral.   The terms of each senior secured corporate loan and corporate debt security require that the collateral securing the obligation has a fair market value at least equal to 100% of the amount of such corporate loan at the time of the loan. The manager generally will determine the value of the collateral by customary valuation techniques that it considers appropriate. The collateral may consist of various types of assets or interests including tangible or intangible assets, working capital assets, such as accounts receivable or inventory, or tangible fixed assets, such as real property, buildings and equipment, tangible or intangible assets, such as trademarks, copyrights and patent rights, or security interests in securities of subsidiaries or affiliates. The collateral may consist of various types of assets or interests including intangible assets. It may include working capital assets, such as accounts receivable or inventory, or tangible fixed assets, such as real property, buildings and equipment. It may include intangible assets, such as trademarks, copyrights and patent rights, or security interests in securities of subsidiaries or affiliates. The borrower's owners may provide additional security. The value of the collateral, however, may decline following investment by the Fund in the corporate loan. Also, collateral may be difficult to sell and there are other risks which may cause the collateral to be insufficient in the event of a default. Consequently, there can be no assurance that the liquidation of any collateral securing a corporate loan would satisfy the borrower’s obligation in the event of nonpayment of scheduled interest or principal payments, or that such collateral could be readily liquidated. In the event of bankruptcy of a borrower, the Fund could experience delays or limitations with respect to its ability to realize the benefits of any collateral securing a corporate loan. Collateral securing a corporate loan may lose all or substantially all of its value in the event of bankruptcy of a borrower. Some corporate loans are subject to the risk that a court, pursuant to fraudulent conveyance or other similar laws, could order currently existing or future indebtedness of the corporate borrower to be paid ahead of the corporate loans making repayment of the corporate loans in part or in full less likely, or could take other action detrimental to the holders of the corporate loans including, in certain circumstances, invalidating such corporate loans or causing interest previously paid to be refunded to the borrower. If interest were required to be refunded, it could negatively affect the Fund’s performance.

Publicly available information and ratings.   Many corporate loans in which the Fund may invest may not be rated by a rating agency, will not be registered with the SEC or any state securities commission and will not be listed on any national securities exchange. The amount of public information available with respect to corporate loans will generally be less than that available for registered or exchange listed securities. In evaluating the creditworthiness of borrowers, the manager may consider, and may rely in part, on analyses performed by others. Borrowers may have outstanding debt obligations that are rated below investment grade by a rating agency. Corporate loans held by the Fund directly or as a participation interest or assignment of the loan may be assigned ratings below investment grade by a rating agency, or may be unrated but judged by the manager to be of comparable quality.

The Fund's investments may be either unrated or rated by one or more rating agencies, such as S&P® or Moody's. These organizations rate obligations by grading the company issuing the obligations based upon its financial soundness. When the Fund is considering investing in an obligation that is unrated, the manager will determine its quality.

Liquidity of corporate loans.   The manager generally considers corporate loans, loan participations and assignments of corporate loans to be liquid. To the extent such investments are deemed to be liquid by the manager, they will not be subject to the Fund’s restrictions on investments in illiquid securities. Prefunded L/C loans, delayed draw loans and receivables purchase facilities are somewhat newer types of loans to borrowers, but generally also permit the lenders, including the Fund, to assign and transfer their interests in such loans to other parties. Generally, a liquid market with institutional buyers exists for such interests. The manager monitors each type of loan and/or loan interest in which the Fund is invested to determine whether it is liquid consistent with the liquidity procedures adopted by the Fund.

However, no active trading market may exist for some corporate loans and some corporate loans may be subject to restrictions on resale. A secondary market in corporate loans may be subject to irregular trading activity, wide bid/ask spreads and extended trade settlement periods, which may impair the ability to realize full value on sale of a corporate loan and thus cause a decline in the Fund’s net asset value, which could be material. In addition, the Fund may not be able to readily dispose of its corporate loans at prices that approximate those at which the Fund could sell such loans if they were more widely traded. As a result of such illiquidity, the Fund may have to sell other investments or engage in borrowing transactions if necessary to raise cash to meet its obligations. During periods of limited supply and liquidity of corporate loans, the Fund’s yield may be lower.

Risks based on agent banks and/or intermediate participants.   The agent bank is a lender that administers the corporate loan. The agent bank typically is responsible for collecting principal, interest and fee payments from the corporate borrower. The agent bank then distributes these payments to all lenders that are parties to the corporate loan. The Fund will not act as an agent bank. The Fund generally will rely on the agent bank or an Intermediate Participant to collect its portion of the payments. The Fund will also rely on the agent bank to take appropriate actions against a corporate borrower that is not making payments as scheduled. Typically, the agent bank is given broad discretion in enforcing the terms of the corporate loan, and is required to use only the same care it would use in the management of its own property. The corporate borrower compensates the agent bank for these services. Such compensation may include special fees paid at the start of corporate loans and other fees paid on a continuing basis.

In the event that a corporate borrower becomes bankrupt or insolvent, the borrower may attempt to assert certain legal defenses as a result of improper conduct by the agent bank or Intermediate Participant.

There is a risk that an agent bank may have financial difficulty. An agent bank could even declare bankruptcy, or have a receiver, conservator, or similar official appointed for it by a regulatory authority. If this happens, assets held by the agent bank under the corporate loan should remain available to holders of corporate loans, including the Fund. However, a regulatory authority or court may determine that assets held by the agent bank for the benefit of the Fund are subject to the claims of the agent bank’s general or secured creditors. The Fund might incur costs and delays in realizing payment on a corporate loan or might suffer a loss of principal or interest. Similar risks arise in situations involving Intermediate Participants, as described above.

Callable securities   The Fund may invest in callable securities. These securities give the issuer the right to redeem the security on a given date or dates (known as the call dates) prior to maturity. In return, these securities typically offer a higher yield. The period of call protection between the time of issue and the first call date varies from security to security. Documentation for callable securities usually requires that investors be notified of a call within a prescribed period of time.

Issuers typically exercise call options in periods of declining interest rates, thereby creating reinvestment risk for the investor. On the other hand, if an investor expects a security to be called and it is not, the investor faces an effective maturity extension. Certain securities may be called only in whole (the entire security is redeemed), while others may be called in part (a portion of the total face value is redeemed) and possibly from time to time as determined by the issuer.

Convertible and synthetic convertible securities   A convertible security is generally a debt obligation or preferred stock that may be converted within a specified period of time into a certain amount of common stock of the same or a different issuer. A convertible security provides a fixed-income stream and the opportunity, through its conversion feature, to participate in the capital appreciation resulting from a market price advance in its underlying common stock. As with a straight fixed-income security, a convertible security tends to increase in market value when interest rates decline and decrease in value when interest rates rise. Like a common stock, the value of a convertible security also tends to increase as the market value of the underlying stock rises, and it tends to decrease as the market value of the underlying stock declines. Because both interest rate and market movements can influence its value, a convertible security is not as sensitive to interest rates as a similar fixed-income security, nor is it as sensitive to changes in share price as its underlying stock.

A convertible security is usually issued either by an operating company or by an investment bank. When issued by an operating company, a convertible security tends to be senior to common stock, but may be subordinate to other types of fixed-income securities issued by that company. A convertible security may be subject to redemption by the issuer, but only after a specified date and under circumstances established at the time the security is issued. When a convertible security issued by an operating company is “converted,” the operating company often issues new stock to the holder of the convertible security. However, if the convertible security is redeemable and the parity price of the convertible security is less than the call price, the operating company may pay out cash instead of common stock.

If the convertible security is issued by an investment bank, the security is an obligation of and is convertible through the issuing investment bank. The issuer of a convertible security may be important in determining the security's true value. This is because the holder of a convertible security will have recourse only to the issuer.

Convertible preferred stock.   A convertible preferred stock is treated like a preferred stock for the Fund's financial reporting, credit rating and investment limitation purposes. A preferred stock is subordinated to all debt obligations in the event of insolvency, and an issuer's failure to make a dividend payment is generally not an event of default entitling the preferred shareholder to take action. A preferred stock generally has no maturity date, so that its market value is dependent on the issuer's business prospects for an indefinite period of time. In addition, distributions from preferred stock are dividends, rather than interest payments.

Enhanced convertible securities.   In addition to “plain vanilla” convertibles, a number of different structures have been created to fit the characteristics of specific investors and issuers. Examples of these enhanced characteristics for investors include yield enhancement, increased equity exposure or enhanced downside protection. From an issuer's perspective, enhanced structures are designed to meet balance sheet criteria, interest/dividend payment deductibility and reduced equity dilution. The following are descriptions of common structures of enhanced convertible securities.

Mandatory convertible securities are considered the most equity-like of convertible securities. At maturity these securities are mandatorily convertible into common stock offering investors some form of yield enhancement in return for some of the upside potential in the form of a conversion premium. Typical characteristics of mandatories include: issued as preferred stock, convertible at premium, pay fixed quarterly dividend (typically higher than common stock dividend), and are non-callable for the life of the security (usually three to five years). An important feature of mandatories is that the number of shares received at maturity is determined by the difference between the price of the common stock at maturity and the price of the common stock at issuance. Mandatory convertible securities come in many forms. One increasingly popular structure due to favorable tax treatment is a trust that holds a combination of a debt instrument that pays a fixed quarterly premium with a forward contract that ensures delivery of the equity security at maturity. In some cases, these trusts are registered as closed end investment companies although they are not actively managed and do not charge any management fees (any expenses are prepaid by the issuer).

Convertible trust preferred securities are, from an investor's viewpoint, essentially convertible preferred securities, i.e., they are issued as preferred stock convertible into common stock at a premium and pay quarterly dividends. Through this structure the company establishes a wholly owned special purpose vehicle whose sole purpose is to issue convertible preferred stock. The offering proceeds pass through to the company who issues the special purpose vehicle a convertible subordinated debenture with identical terms to the convertible preferred issued to investors. Benefits to the issuer include increased equity credit from rating agencies and the deduction of coupon payments for tax purposes.

Exchangeable securities are often used by a company divesting a holding in another company. The primary difference between exchangeable and standard convertible structures is that the issuer of an exchangeable is different from the issuer of the underlying shares.

Zero-coupon and deep-discount convertible bonds include the following characteristics: no or low coupon payments, imbedded put options allowing the investor to put them on select dates prior to maturity, call protection (usually three to five years), and lower than normal conversion premiums at issuance. A benefit to the issuer is that while no cash interest is actually paid, the accrued interest may be deducted for tax purposes. Because of their put options, these bonds tend to be less sensitive to changes in interest rates than either long maturity bonds or preferred stocks. The put options also provide enhanced downside protection while retaining the equity participation characteristics of traditional convertible bonds.

An investment in an enhanced convertible security or any other security may involve additional risks. The Fund may have difficulty disposing of such securities because there may be a thin trading market for a particular security at any given time. Reduced liquidity may have an adverse impact on market price and the Fund's ability to dispose of particular securities, when necessary, to meet the Fund's liquidity needs or in response to a specific economic event, such as the deterioration in the creditworthiness of an issuer. Reduced liquidity in the secondary market for certain securities may also make it more difficult for the Fund to obtain market quotations based on actual trades for purposes of valuing the Fund's portfolio. The Fund, however, intends to acquire liquid securities, though there can be no assurances that this will be achieved.

Synthetic convertibles.   A synthetic convertible is created by combining distinct securities that together possess the two principal characteristics of a true convertible security, i.e., fixed income and the right to acquire the underlying equity security. This combination is achieved by investing in nonconvertible fixed-income securities and in warrants or stock or stock index call options which grant the holder the right to purchase a specified quantity of securities within a specified period of time at a specified price or to receive cash in the case of stock index options.

Synthetic convertible securities are generally not considered to be “equity securities” for purposes of the Fund's investment policy regarding those securities. Synthetic convertibles are typically offered by financial institutions and investment banks in private placement transactions. Upon conversion, the Fund generally receives an amount in cash equal to the difference between the conversion price and the then-current value of the underlying security.

Synthetic convertible securities differ from true convertible securities in several respects. The value of a synthetic convertible is the sum of the values of its fixed-income component and its convertibility component. Thus, the values of a synthetic convertible and a true convertible security will respond differently to market fluctuations. Further, although the manager expects normally to create synthetic convertibles whose two components represent one issuer, the character of a synthetic convertible allows the Fund to combine components representing distinct issuers, or to combine a fixed-income security with a call option on a stock index, when the manager determines that such a combination would better promote the Fund's investment goals. In addition, the component parts of a synthetic convertible security may be purchased simultaneously or separately; and the holder of a synthetic convertible faces the risk that the price of the stock, or the level of the market index underlying the convertibility component will decline.

Another type of synthetic convertible is created by investing in an equity security and selling a call option on that underlying equity security. This structure offers investors a higher current dividend than the underlying common stock in exchange for a cap on the participation in the stock price appreciation.

Debt securities   In general, debt securities represent a loan of money to the issuer by the purchaser of the securities. A debt security typically has a fixed payment schedule that obligates the issuer to pay interest to the lender and to return the lender's money over a certain time period. A company typically meets its payment obligations associated with its outstanding debt securities before it declares and pays any dividend to holders of its equity securities. Bonds, notes, debentures and commercial paper differ in the length of the issuer's payment schedule, with bonds carrying the longest repayment schedule and commercial paper the shortest.

The market value of debt securities generally varies in response to changes in interest rates and the financial condition of each issuer.

Debt securities risks.   Debt securities are subject to the risk of an issuer's inability to meet principal and interest payments on the obligations when due (credit risk) and may also be subject to price volatility due to factors such as interest rate sensitivity, market perception of the creditworthiness of the issuer, and general market liquidity (market risk). The manager considers both credit risk and market risk in making investment decisions as to corporate debt obligations. Debt obligations will tend to decrease in value when prevailing interest rates rise and increase in value when prevailing interest rates fall. Generally, long-term debt obligations are more sensitive to interest rate fluctuations than shorter-term obligations. Because investments in debt obligations are interest rate sensitive, the Fund's performance may be affected by the manager's ability to anticipate and respond to fluctuations in market interest rates, to the extent of the Fund's investment in debt obligations.

Ratings.   Various investment services publish ratings of some of the debt securities in which the Fund may invest. Higher yields are ordinarily available from securities in the lower rating categories, such as securities rated Ba or lower by Moody's or BB or lower by S&P or from unrated securities deemed by the Fund's manager to be of comparable quality. Such high-yield securities are considered to be below "investment grade" and are sometimes referred to as "junk bonds." These ratings represent the opinions of the rating services with respect to the issuer's ability to pay interest and repay principal. They do not purport to reflect the risk of fluctuations in market value and are not absolute standards of quality.

If the rating on an issue held in the Fund's portfolio is changed by the rating service or the security goes into default, this event will be considered by the Fund in its evaluation of the overall investment merits of that security but will not generally result in an automatic sale of the security.

Ratings will be considered in connection with the investment of the Fund’s assets but except as provided above will not be a determining or limiting factor. In its investment analysis of securities being considered for the Fund's portfolio, rather than relying principally on the ratings assigned by rating services, the manager may also consider, among other things, relative values based on such factors as anticipated cash flow, interest coverage, asset coverage, earnings prospects, the experience and managerial strength of the issuer, responsiveness to changes in interest rates and business conditions, debt maturity schedules and borrowing requirements, and the issuer's changing financial condition and public recognition thereof.

Zero coupon bonds.   Zero coupon bonds are debt obligations that are issued at a significant discount from the value set forth on the face of the bond. The original discount approximates the total amount of interest the bonds will accumulate and compounds over the period until maturity or the first interest accumulation date at a rate of interest reflecting the market rate of the security at the time of issuance. Although a zero coupon bond pays no interest to its holder during its life, the Fund will be deemed to have received income on such investments for tax and accounting purposes. That income is distributable to shareholders even though no cash is received at the time of accrual, which may require the liquidation of other portfolio securities to satisfy the Fund’s distribution obligations. Zero coupon bonds may include stripped securities as noted above.

Zero coupon or deferred interest securities are debt securities that make no periodic interest payments before maturity or a specified date when the securities begin paying current interest (the “cash payment date”), and therefore are generally issued and traded at a discount from their face amount or par value. The discount varies depending on the time remaining until maturity or the cash payment date, as well as prevailing interest rates, liquidity of the security, and the perceived credit quality of the issuer. The discount, in the absence of financial difficulties of the issuer, typically decreases as the final maturity or cash payment date approaches.

The value of zero-coupon securities is generally more volatile than the value of other fixed-income securities that pay interest periodically. If the issuer defaults, the Fund may lose its entire investment, which will affect the Fund's share price. Zero-coupon securities are also likely to respond to changes in interest rates to a greater degree than other fixed-income securities having similar maturities and credit quality. For federal tax purposes, holders of these bonds, such as the Fund, are deemed to receive interest over the life of the bonds and are taxed as if interest were paid on a current basis although the holder does not receive cash interest payments until the bonds mature. Accordingly, during times when the Fund does not receive any cash interest payments on its zero-coupon or deferred interest securities, it may have to sell portfolio securities to meet distribution requirements. The Fund is not limited in the amount of its assets that may be invested in these types of securities.

Lower rated and unrated securities.   An investment in a fund that invests in below-investment grade securities, including those issued by foreign companies and governments, is subject to a higher degree of credit risk than an investment in a fund that invests primarily in higher-quality securities. You should consider the increased risk of loss to principal that is present with an investment in higher risk securities, such as those in which the Fund may invest. Accordingly, an investment in the Fund should not be considered a complete investment program and should be carefully evaluated for its appropriateness in light of your overall investment needs and goals.

Although they may offer higher yields than do higher rated securities, lower rated debt securities generally involve greater volatility of price and risk to principal and income, including the possibility of default by, or bankruptcy of, the issuers of the securities. These securities will have some quality and protective characteristics, but these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse conditions. If the rating on an issue held in the Fund’s portfolio is changed by the rating service or the security goes into default, this event will be considered by the Fund in its evaluation of the overall investment merits of that security but will not generally result in an automatic sale of the security.

The markets in which lower rated debt securities are traded are more limited than those in which higher-rated securities are traded. The existence of limited markets for particular securities may diminish the Fund's ability to sell the securities at fair value either to meet redemption requests or to respond to a specific economic event such as a deterioration in the creditworthiness of the issuer. Reduced secondary market liquidity for certain lower rated debt securities may also make it more difficult for the Fund to obtain accurate market quotations for the purposes of valuing its portfolio. Market quotations are generally available on many lower rated securities only from a limited number of dealers and may not necessarily represent firm bids of such dealers or prices for actual sales.

Adverse publicity and investor perceptions, whether or not based on fundamental analysis, may decrease the values and liquidity of lower rated debt securities, especially in a thinly traded market. Analysis of the creditworthiness of issuers of lower rated debt securities may be more complex than for issuers of higher rated securities. The ability of the Fund to achieve its investment goal may, to the extent of investment in lower rated debt securities, be more dependent upon such creditworthiness analysis than would be the case if the Fund were investing in higher rated securities. The Fund relies on the manager’s judgment, analysis and experience in evaluating the creditworthiness of an issuer. In this evaluation, the manager takes into consideration, among other things, the issuer’s financial resources, its sensitivity to economic conditions and trends, its operating history, the quality of the issuer’s management and regulatory matters.

Lower rated debt securities may be more susceptible to real or perceived adverse economic and competitive industry conditions than investment grade securities. The prices of lower rated debt securities may be less sensitive to interest rate changes than higher rated investments, but more sensitive to economic downturns or individual adverse corporate developments. A projection of an economic downturn or of a period of rising interest rates, for example, could cause a decline in lower rated debt securities prices. This is because an economic downturn could lessen the ability of a highly leveraged company to make principal and interest payments on its debt securities. If the issuer of lower-rated debt securities defaults, the Fund may incur additional expenses to seek recovery.

Issuers of high yield, fixed-income securities are often highly leveraged and may not have more traditional methods of financing available to them. Therefore, the risk associated with buying the securities of these issuers is generally greater than the risk associated with higher-quality securities. For example, during an economic downturn or a sustained period of rising interest rates, issuers of lower-quality securities may experience financial stress and may not have sufficient cash flow to make interest payments. The issuer's ability to make timely interest and principal payments may also be adversely affected by specific developments affecting the issuer, including the issuer's inability to meet specific projected business forecasts or the unavailability of additional financing.

The risk of loss due to default may also be considerably greater with lower-quality securities because they are generally unsecured and are often subordinated to other creditors of the issuer. If the issuer of a security in the Fund's portfolio defaults, the Fund may have unrealized losses on the security, which may lower the Fund's net asset value per share. Defaulted securities tend to lose much of their value before they default. Thus, the Fund's net asset value per share may be adversely affected before an issuer defaults. In addition, the Fund may incur additional expenses if it must try to recover principal or interest payments on a defaulted security.

High yield, fixed-income securities frequently have call or buy-back features that allow an issuer to redeem the securities from the Fund. Although these securities are typically not callable for a period of time, usually for three to five years from the date of issue, if an issuer calls its securities during periods of declining interest rates, the manager may find it necessary to replace the securities with lower-yielding securities, which could result in less net investment income for the Fund. The premature disposition of a high yield security due to a call or buy-back feature, the deterioration of an issuer’s creditworthiness, or a default by an issuer may make it more difficult for the Fund to manage the timing of its income.

High yield, fixed-income securities that are sold without registration under federal securities laws carry restrictions on resale. While many high yielding securities have been sold with registration rights, covenants and penalty provisions for delayed registration, if the Fund is required to sell restricted securities before the securities have been registered, it may be deemed an underwriter of the securities under the Securities Act of 1933 (1933 Act), which entails special responsibilities and liabilities. The Fund also may incur special costs in disposing of restricted securities, although the Fund will generally not incur any costs when the issuer is responsible for registering the securities.

High yield, fixed-income securities acquired during an initial underwriting involve special risks because they are new issues. The manager will carefully review their credit and other characteristics. The Fund has no arrangement with its underwriter or any other person concerning the acquisition of these securities.

The credit risk factors above also apply to lower-quality zero coupon, deferred interest and pay-in-kind securities. These securities have an additional risk, however, because unlike securities that pay interest throughout the time until maturity, the Fund will not receive any cash until the cash payment date. If the issuer defaults, the Fund may not obtain any return on its investment.

Certain of the high yielding, debt securities in which the Fund may invest may be purchased at a discount. When held to maturity or retired, these securities may include an element of capital gain. Capital losses may be realized when securities purchased at a premium, that is, in excess of their stated or par value, are held to maturity or are called or redeemed at a price lower than their purchase price. Capital gains or losses also may be realized upon the sale of securities.

Defaulted debt.   The purchase of defaulted debt securities involves risks such as the possibility of complete loss of the investment where the issuer does not restructure to enable it to resume principal and interest payments. If the issuer of a security in the Fund’s portfolio defaults, the Fund may have unrealized losses on the security, which may lower the Fund’s net asset value. Defaulted securities tend to lose much of their value before they default. Thus, the Fund’s net asset value may be adversely affected before an issuer defaults. In addition, the Fund may incur additional expenses if it must try to recover principal or interest payments on a defaulted security.

The Fund will buy defaulted debt securities if, in the opinion of the manager, they may present an opportunity for later price recovery, the issuer may resume interest payments, or other advantageous developments appear likely in the near future. Defaulted debt securities may be illiquid and, as such, will be part of the percentage limits on investments in illiquid securities discussed under “Illiquid investments.”

Derivative instruments   Derivative instruments are those financial instruments whose values are dependent upon the performance of one or more underlying assets, such as securities, interest rates, currencies, commodities or related indices.

Derivatives may be used for “hedging,” which means that they may help manage risks relating to interest rates, currency fluctuations and other market factors. They also may be used when the manager seeks to increase liquidity, implement a tax or cash management strategy, invest in a particular bond or segment of the market in a more efficient or less expensive way, modify the effective duration of the Fund's portfolio investments and/or to enhance total return. However derivatives are used, their successful use is not assured and will depend upon the manager's ability to predict relevant market movements.

Futures contracts.   The Fund may enter into futures contracts on foreign currencies, interest rates, stock indices and on debt securities that are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government, such as long-term U.S. Treasury bonds, Treasury notes, Ginnie Mae modified pass-through mortgage-backed securities, and three-month U.S. Treasury bills. The Fund also may enter into futures contracts on corporate debt securities, non-U.S. government debt securities, and an index of debt securities, but such futures contracts are not currently available.

The Fund generally purchases or sells futures only on exchanges or boards of trade where there appears to be an active secondary market, but there is no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for any particular contract or at any particular time. In addition, many of the futures contracts available may be relatively new instruments without a significant trading history. As a result, there can be no assurance that an active secondary market will develop or continue to exist.

Futures contracts may be used as a hedge against changes resulting from market conditions in the values of its securities or securities that it intends to buy or to attempt to protect the Fund from fluctuations in the price of portfolio securities, currencies in which they are denominated or to which they are exposed, or of commodities that might affect the price of portfolio securities without actually buying or selling the underlying security, currency or commodity.

A futures contract is a standard binding agreement to buy or sell a specified quantity of an underlying asset, such as a commodity or a broad-based stock index at a later date. In general, commodities include most agricultural products, such as wheat, cotton and rice, other types of goods and articles, and all services, rights, and interests in which the contract calls for a future delivery of the item at a predetermined price. Although futures contracts by their terms call for the actual delivery or acquisition of the underlying asset, in most cases the contractual obligation is fulfilled before the date of the contract and without the parties having to make or take delivery. A contractual obligation is offset by buying (or selling, as the case may be) on a commodities exchange an identical futures contract calling for delivery in the same month. This transaction, which is effected through a member of an exchange, cancels the obligation to make or take delivery of the underlying asset. Since all transactions in the futures market are made, offset or fulfilled through a clearinghouse associated with the exchange on which the contracts are traded, the Fund will incur brokerage fees when it buys or sells futures contracts. An index futures contract is an agreement under which two parties agree to take or make delivery of the amount of cash based on the difference between the value of a stock index at the beginning and at the end of the contract period.

A “sale” of a futures contract means the acquisition of a contractual obligation to deliver the underlying asset called for by the contract at a specified price on a specified date. A “purchase” of a futures contract means the acquisition of a contractual obligation to acquire the underlying asset called for by the contract at a specified price on a specified date. The purpose of the acquisition or sale of a futures contract is to attempt to protect the Fund from fluctuations in the price of portfolio securities (or of commodities that may have an effect on the price of portfolio securities) without actually buying or selling the underlying security or commodity. When the Fund is not fully invested in stocks and anticipates a significant market advance, it may buy stock index futures in order to gain rapid market exposure that may in part or entirely offset increases in the cost of common stocks that it intends to buy. Futures contracts have been designed by exchanges that have been designated “contracts markets” by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) and must be executed through a futures commission merchant, or brokerage firm, that is a member of the relevant contract market. The exchanges guarantee performance of the contracts as between the clearing members of the exchange.

At the same time a futures contract is purchased or sold, the Fund must allocate cash or securities as a deposit payment (initial deposit). Daily thereafter, the futures contract is valued and the payment of “variation margin” may be required since each day the Fund would provide or receive cash that reflects any decline or increase in the contract’s value. In addition, the Fund must maintain with its custodian bank, to the extent required by the rules of the SEC, assets in a segregated account to cover its obligations with respect to such contract, which will consist of liquid assets from its portfolio in an amount equal to the market value of such futures contract or related option.

At the time of delivery of debt securities on the settlement date of a contract for future delivery of debt securities, adjustments are made to recognize differences in value arising from the delivery of securities with a different interest rate from that specified in the contract. In some (but not many) cases, securities called for by a futures contract may not have been issued when the contract was written.

A purchase or sale of a futures contract may result in losses to the Fund in excess of the amount that the Fund invested. The Fund may not be able to properly hedge its securities where a liquid secondary market is unavailable for the futures contract the Fund wishes to close. In addition, there may be an imperfect correlation between movements in the securities, commodities or foreign currency on which the futures or options contract is based and movements in the securities or currency held by the Fund or the commodity which may have an effect on the securities held by the Fund. Adverse market movements could cause the Fund to experience substantial losses on an investment in a futures contract.

The Fund may not be able to achieve a perfect correlation between its futures positions and portfolio positions in corporate fixed-income securities because futures contracts based on these securities are not currently available. There is also the risk of loss by the Fund of margin deposits in the event of bankruptcy of a broker with whom the Fund has an open position in a futures contract or option.

Although the manager believes that the use of futures contracts may benefit the Fund, if the manager’s investment judgment about the general direction of interest or currency exchange rates or commodity prices is incorrect, the Fund’s overall performance would be poorer than if it had not entered into any such contract. For example, if the Fund has hedged against the possibility of an increase in interest rates that would adversely affect the price of bonds held in its portfolio and interest rates decrease instead, the Fund will lose part or all of the benefit of the increased value of the bonds which it has hedged because it will have offsetting losses in its futures positions. Similarly, if the Fund sells a foreign currency futures contract and the U.S. dollar value of the currency unexpectedly increases, the Fund will lose the beneficial effect of the increase on the value of the security denominated in that currency. In addition, in such situations, if the Fund has insufficient cash, it may have to sell securities from its portfolio to meet daily variation margin requirements. Sales of securities may be, but are not necessarily, at increased prices that reflect the rising market. The Fund may have to sell securities at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so.

The ordinary spreads between prices in the cash and futures markets, due to differences in the nature of those markets, are subject to distortions. First, all participants in the futures market are subject to initial deposit and variation margin requirements. Rather than meeting additional variation margin requirements, investors may close futures contracts through offsetting transactions that could distort the normal relationship between the cash and futures markets. Second, the liquidity of the futures market depends on participants entering into offsetting transactions rather than making or taking delivery. To the extent participants decide to make or take delivery, liquidity in the futures market could be reduced, thus producing distortion. Third, from the point of view of speculators, the margin deposit requirements in the futures market are less onerous than margin requirements in the securities market. Therefore, increased participation by speculators in the futures market may cause temporary price distortions. Due to the possibility of distortion, a correct forecast of general trends in the price of the underlying commodity, currency or securities index by the manager may still not result in a successful transaction.

Futures contracts that are traded on foreign exchanges may not be as liquid as those purchased on CFTC-designated contract markets. In addition, foreign futures contracts may be subject to varied regulatory oversight. The price of any foreign futures contract and, therefore, the potential profit and loss thereon, may be affected by any change in the foreign exchange rate between the time a particular order is placed and the time it is liquidated, offset or exercised.

The CFTC and the various exchanges have established limits referred to as “speculative position limits” on the maximum net long or net short position that any person may hold or control in a particular futures contract. Trading limits are also imposed on the maximum number of contracts that any person may trade on a particular trading day. An exchange may order the liquidation of positions found to be in violation of these limits and it may impose other sanctions or restrictions. The Fund does not believe that these trading and positions limits will have an adverse impact on the Fund’s strategies for hedging their portfolios. Futures exchanges may limit the amount of fluctuation permitted in certain futures contract prices during a single trading day. The daily limit establishes the maximum amount that the price of a futures contract may vary either up or down from the previous day’s settlement price. Once the daily limit has been reached in a futures contract subject to the limit, no more trades may be made on that day at a price beyond that limit. The daily limit governs only price movements during a particular trading day and, therefore, does not limit potential losses because the limit may work to prevent the liquidation of unfavorable positions. For example, futures prices have occasionally moved to the daily limit for several consecutive trading days with little or no trading, thereby preventing prompt liquidation of positions and subjecting some holders of futures contracts to substantial losses.

Risks associated with commodity futures contracts.   There are several additional risks associated with transactions in commodity futures contracts. Unlike the financial futures markets, in the commodity futures markets there are costs of physical storage associated with purchasing the underlying commodity. The price of the commodity futures contract will reflect the storage costs of purchasing the physical commodity, including the time value of money invested in the physical commodity. To the extent that the storage costs for an underlying commodity change while the Fund is invested in futures contracts on that commodity, the value of the futures contract may change proportionately.

In the commodity futures markets, producers of the underlying commodity may decide to hedge the price risk of selling the commodity by selling futures contracts today to lock in the price of the commodity at delivery tomorrow. In order to induce speculators to purchase the other side of the same futures contract, the commodity producer generally must sell the futures contract at a lower price than the expected future spot price. Conversely, if most hedgers in the futures market are purchasing futures contracts to hedge against a rise in prices, then speculators will only sell the other side of the futures contract at a higher futures price than the expected future spot price of the commodity. The changing nature of the hedgers and speculators in the commodity markets will influence whether futures prices are above or below the expected future spot price, which can have significant implications for the Fund. If the nature of hedgers and speculators in futures markets has shifted when it is time for the Fund to reinvest the proceeds of a maturing contract in a new futures contract, the Fund might reinvest at higher or lower futures prices, or choose to pursue other investments.

The commodities which underlie commodity futures contracts may be subject to additional economic and non-economic variables, such as drought, floods, weather, livestock disease, embargoes, tariffs, and international economic, political and regulatory developments. These factors may have a larger impact on commodity prices and commodity-linked instruments, including futures contracts, than on traditional securities. Certain commodities are also subject to limited pricing flexibility because of supply and demand factors. Others are subject to broad price fluctuations as a result of the volatility of the prices for certain raw materials and the instability of supplies of other materials. These additional variables may create additional investment risks which subject the Fund's investments to greater volatility than investments in traditional securities.

Options on futures contracts.   The Fund may purchase and “write” (sell) options on futures contracts, including stock index futures contracts (and bond index futures contracts to the extent that they currently exist and in the future may be developed) for hedging purposes only. When the Fund buys an option, it has the right, but not the obligation, to purchase or sell a futures contract. The purchase of a call option on a futures contract, where the Fund has the right to purchase a futures contract, is similar in some respects to the purchase of a call option on an individual security or currency. Depending on the price of the option compared to either the price of the futures contract upon which it is based or the price of the underlying asset, the option may be less risky than direct ownership of the futures contract or the underlying asset. The Fund may purchase a call option on a futures contract to hedge against a market advance in the underlying asset, such as appreciation in the value of a foreign currency against the U.S. dollar.

When the Fund writes (sells) an option, it has the obligation to buy or sell a futures contract. If the Fund writes a call option on a futures contract and the futures price at expiration of the option is below the exercise price, the Fund will retain the full amount of the option premium, which may provide a partial hedge against any decline that may have occurred in the value of the Fund’s holdings. If the Fund writes a put option on a futures contract and the futures price at expiration of the option is higher than the exercise price, the Fund will retain the full amount of the option premium, which may provide a partial hedge against any increase in the price of securities that the Fund intends to purchase. If, however, a put or call option the Fund has written is exercised, the Fund will incur a loss that will be reduced by the amount of the premium it received. Depending on the degree of correlation between changes in the value of its portfolio securities and changes in the value of its futures positions, the Fund’s losses from options on futures may be affected by changes in the value of its portfolio securities.

The amount of risk the Fund assumes when it purchases an option on a futures contract is the premium paid for the option plus related transaction costs. In writing options on futures, the Fund’s loss is potentially unlimited and may exceed the amount of the premium received. Also, the Fund may not be able to properly hedge its securities or close out option contract positions if a liquid secondary market is unavailable for the option the Fund wishes to close. In addition to the correlation risks discussed above, the purchase of an option also entails the risk that changes in the value of the underlying futures contract will not be fully reflected in the value of the option purchased.

Future developments.   The Fund may take advantage of opportunities in the area of options, futures, and options in futures and any other derivative investments that are not presently contemplated for use by the Fund or that are not currently available but which may be developed, to the extent such opportunities are consistent with the Fund’s investment goals and legally permissible for the Fund.

Options.   A stock option is a contract that provides the holder the right to buy or sell shares of a specified security or currency at a fixed price, within a specified period of time.

The Fund may write (sell) covered put and call options and buy put and call options on securities listed on a national securities exchange and in the over-the-counter (OTC) market. Additionally, the Fund may “close out” an option it has entered into by writing an option of the same series as the option previously purchased. This is known as a closing sale transaction.

A call option gives the option holder the right to buy the underlying security from the option writer at the option exercise price at any time prior to the expiration of the option. A put option gives the option holder the right to sell the underlying security to the option writer at the option exercise price at any time prior to the expiration of the option.

The Fund’s options investments involve certain risks. The effectiveness of an options strategy depends on the degree to which price movements in the underlying securities correlate with price movements in the relevant portion of the Fund’s portfolio. In addition, the Fund bears the risk that the prices of its portfolio securities will not move in the same amount as the option it has purchased, or that there may be a negative correlation that would result in a loss on both the securities and the option. If the manager is not successful in using options in managing the Fund’s investments, the Fund’s performance will be worse than if the manager did not employ such strategies.

The purchaser of an option can lose the amount of the premium plus related transaction costs. Moreover, the Fund as an option writer could lose amounts substantially in excess of its initial investment, due to the margin and collateral requirements associated with option writing.

Options on securities traded on national securities exchanges are within the jurisdiction of the SEC, as are other securities traded on such exchanges. As a result, many of the protections provided to traders on organized exchanges will be available with respect to such transactions. In particular, all option positions entered into on a national securities exchange are cleared and guaranteed by the Options Clearing Corporation, thereby reducing the risk of counterparty default. Further, a liquid secondary market in options traded on a national securities exchange may be more readily available than in the over-the-counter market, potentially permitting the Fund to liquidate open positions at a profit prior to exercise or expiration, or to limit losses in the event of adverse market movements. There is no assurance, however, that higher than anticipated trading activity or other unforeseen events might not, at times, render certain of the facilities of the Options Clearing Corporation inadequate, and thereby result in the institution by an exchange of special procedures which may interfere with the timely execution of customers’ orders.

Although the Fund will generally purchase or write only those options for which there appears to be an active secondary market, there is no assurance that a liquid secondary market on an exchange will exist for any particular option, or at any particular time. For some options, no secondary market on an exchange may exist and the Fund may have difficulty effecting closing transactions in particular options. Therefore, the Fund would have to exercise its options in order to realize any profit and would incur transaction costs upon the sale of underlying securities where a buyer exercises put or call options. If the Fund as a covered call option writer is unable to effect a closing purchase transaction in a secondary market, it will not be able to sell the underlying security until the option expires or it delivers the underlying security upon exercise. When trading options on foreign exchanges or in the over-the-counter market, many of the protections afforded to exchange participants will not be available. For example, there are no daily price fluctuation limits, and adverse market movements could therefore continue to an unlimited extent over a period of time.

Buying call and put options on securities.   The premium paid by the buyer of an option will reflect, among other things, the relationship of the exercise price to the market price and the volatility of the underlying security, the remaining term of the option, supply and demand and interest rates.

As the holder of a call option, the Fund has a right to buy the underlying security at the exercise price at any time during the option period. The Fund may enter into closing sale transactions with respect to call options, exercise them or permit them to expire. The Fund may buy call options on securities that it intends to buy in order to limit the risk of a substantial increase in the market price of the security before the purchase is effected. The Fund also may buy call options on securities held in its portfolio and on which it has written call options. Unless the price of the underlying security changes sufficiently, a call option purchased by the Fund may expire without any value to the Fund, in which case the Fund would experience a capital loss.

As the holder of a put option, the Fund has the right to sell the underlying security at the exercise price at any time during the option period. The Fund may enter into closing sale transactions with respect to put options, exercise them or permit them to expire.

The Fund may buy a put option on an underlying security or currency owned by the Fund (a protective put) as a hedging technique in order to protect against an anticipated decline in the market value of the security. Such hedge protection is provided only during the life of the put option when the Fund, as the holder of the put option, is able to sell the underlying security at the put exercise price, regardless of any decline in the underlying security’s market price or currency’s exchange value. For example, a put option may be purchased in order to protect unrealized appreciation of a security when the manager deems it desirable to continue to hold the security or currency because of tax considerations. The premium paid for the put option and any transaction costs would reduce any short-term capital gain that may be available for distribution when the security is eventually sold.

The Fund also may buy put options at a time when it does not own the underlying security. By buying put options on a security it does not own, the Fund seeks to benefit from a decline in the market price of the underlying security. If the put option is not sold when it has remaining value, and if the market price of the underlying security remains equal to or greater than the exercise price during the life of the put option, the Fund will lose its entire investment in the put option. In order for the purchase of a put option to be profitable, the market price of the underlying security must decline sufficiently below the exercise price to cover the premium and transaction costs, unless the put option is sold in a closing sale transaction.

Over-the-counter (OTC) options.   The Fund may buy both put and call OTC options. Like exchange traded options, OTC options give the holder the right to buy, in the case of OTC call options, or sell, in the case of OTC put options, an underlying security from or to the writer at a stated exercise price. OTC options, however, differ from exchange traded options in certain material respects.

OTC options are arranged directly with dealers and not with a clearing corporation. Thus, there is a risk of non-performance by the dealer. Because there is no exchange, pricing is typically done based on information from market makers. OTC options are available for a greater variety of securities and in a wider range of expiration dates and exercise prices, however, than exchange traded options and the writer of an OTC option is paid the premium in advance by the dealer.

There can be no assurance that a continuous liquid secondary market will exist for any particular OTC option at any specific time. The Fund may be able to realize the value of an OTC option it has purchased only by exercising it or entering into a closing sale transaction with the dealer that issued it. The Fund may suffer a loss if it is not able to exercise or sell its position on a timely basis. When the Fund writes an OTC option, it generally can close out that option prior to its expiration only by entering into a closing purchase transaction with the dealer with which the Fund originally wrote the option. If the Fund as a covered call option writer is unable to effect a closing purchase transaction in a secondary market, it will not be able to sell the underlying security until the option expires or it delivers the underlying security upon exercise.

The Fund understands the current position of the staff of the SEC to be that purchased OTC options are illiquid securities and that the assets used to cover the sale of an OTC option are considered illiquid. The Fund and the manager disagree with this position. Nevertheless, pending a change in the staff’s position, the Fund will treat OTC options and “cover” assets as subject to the Fund’s limitation on illiquid securities.

Forward conversions.   In a forward conversion, the Fund buys securities and writes call options and buys put options on such securities. By purchasing puts, the Fund protects against depreciation in value of an underlying security. By writing calls on the same security, the Fund receives premiums that may offset part or all of the cost of purchasing the puts, but also forgoes the opportunity for appreciation in the value of the underlying security. The Fund will not exercise a put it has purchased while a call option it has written on the same security is outstanding.

Although it is generally intended that the exercise prices of the put and call options would be identical, situations might occur in which some option positions are acquired with different exercise prices. See “Option Collars” below. Therefore, the Fund’s return depends in part on movements in the price of the underlying security.

Commodity-linked derivative instruments.   These instruments provide exposure to the investment returns of the commodities markets, without investing directly in physical commodities.  Commodities are assets that have tangible properties, such as oil, metals, and agricultural products. A commodity-linked note is a derivative debt instrument with principal and/or coupon payments linked to the value of commodities, commodity futures contracts, or the performance of commodity indices. A commodity-linked note is sometimes referred to as a "structured note" because the terms of the debt instrument may be structured by the issuer of the note and the purchaser of the note.

Credit-linked securities.   The Fund may buy or sell credit-linked securities. Credit-linked securities are debt securities that represent an interest in a pool of, or are otherwise collateralized by, one or more corporate debt obligations or credit default swaps on corporate debt or bank loan obligations. Such debt obligations may represent the obligations of one or more corporate issuers. The Fund has the right to receive periodic interest payments from the issuer of the credit-linked security (usually the seller of the underlying credit default swap(s)) at an agreed-upon interest rate, and a return of principal at the maturity date.

The Fund bears the risk of loss of its principal investment, and the periodic interest payments expected to be received for the duration of its investment in the credit-linked security, in the event that one or more of the debt obligations underlying bonds or debt obligations underlying the credit default swaps go into default or otherwise become non-performing. Upon the occurrence of such a credit event (including bankruptcy, failure to timely pay interest or principal, or a restructuring) with respect to an underlying debt obligation (which may represent a credit event of one or more underlying obligees), the Fund will generally reduce the principal balance of the related credit-linked security by the Fund’s pro rata interest in the par amount of the defaulted underlying debt obligation in exchange for the actual value of the defaulted underlying obligation or the defaulted underlying obligation itself, thereby causing the Fund to lose a portion of its investment. As a result, on an ongoing basis, interest on the credit-linked security will accrue on a smaller principal balance and a smaller principal balance will be returned at maturity. To the extent a credit-linked security represents an interest in underlying obligations of a single corporate issuer, a credit event with respect to such issuer presents greater risk of loss to the Fund than if the credit-linked security represented an interest in underlying obligations of multiple corporate issuers.

In addition, the Fund bears the risk that the issuer of the credit-linked security will default or become bankrupt. In such an event, the Fund may have difficulty being repaid, or fail to be repaid, the principal amount of its investment and the remaining periodic interest payments thereon.

An investment in credit-linked securities also involves reliance on the counterparty to the swap entered into with the issuer to make periodic payments to the issuer under the terms of the credit default swap. Any delay or cessation in the making of such payments may be expected in certain instances to result in delays or reductions in payments to the Fund as an investor in such credit-linked securities. Additionally, credit-linked securities are typically structured as limited recourse obligations of the issuer of such securities such that the securities issued will usually be obligations solely of the issuer and will not be obligations or responsibilities of any other person.

Most credit-linked securities are structured as Rule 144A securities so that they may be freely traded among institutional buyers. The Fund will generally only purchase credit-linked securities which are determined to be liquid in accordance with the Fund’s liquidity guidelines. However, the market for credit-linked securities may be, or suddenly can become, illiquid. The other parties to the transaction may be the only investors with sufficient understanding of the derivative to be interested in bidding for it. Changes in liquidity may result in significant, rapid and unpredictable changes in the prices for credit-linked securities. In certain cases, a market price for a credit-linked security may not be available or may not be reliable, and the Fund could experience difficulty in selling such security at a price the investment manager believes is fair. In the event a credit-linked security is deemed to be illiquid, the Fund will include such security in calculating its limitation on investments in illiquid securities.

The value of a credit-linked security will typically increase or decrease with any change in value of the underlying debt obligations, if any, held by the issuer and the credit default swap. Further, in cases where the credit-linked security is structured such that the payments to the Fund are based on amounts received in respect of, or the value of performance of, any underlying debt obligations specified in the terms of the relevant credit default swap, fluctuations in the value of such obligation may affect the value of the credit-linked security.

The collateral of a credit-linked security may be one or more credit default swaps, which are subject to additional risks. See "Swap agreements" below for a description of additional risks associated with credit default swaps.

Swap agreements.   The Fund may use swap agreements for several purposes. One purpose is attempting to obtain a particular desired return at a lower cost to the Fund than if the Fund had invested directly in a security or instrument. Other purposes are managing tax outcomes or cash positions.

Generally, swap agreements are contracts between the Fund and, typically, a brokerage firm, bank or other institutional buyer (swap counterparty) for periods ranging from a few days to more than a year. In a basic swap transaction, the two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on a particular “notional amount” or value of predetermined investments or instruments (swap transaction). The notional amount is the set dollar or other currency value selected by the parties to use as the basis on which to calculate the obligations that the parties to a swap agreement have agreed to exchange. The parties do not actually invest the notional amount in any investment or instrument. Instead they agree to exchange the returns that would be earned or realized if the notional amount were invested in given investments or at given interest rates. Examples of returns that may be exchanged in a swap agreement are those of a particular security, a particular fixed or variable interest rate, a particular foreign currency, or a “basket” of securities representing a particular index, in some cases.

The Fund may enter into swap agreements on a net basis, which means that the two payment streams are netted out, with the Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments. The Fund’s obligations (or rights) under a swap agreement on a net basis will generally be the net amount to be paid or received under the agreement based on the relative values of the obligations of each party upon termination of the agreement or at set valuation dates. The Fund will accrue its obligations under a swap agreement daily (offset by any amounts the counterparty owes the Fund). If the swap agreement provides for other than a net basis, the full amount of the Fund's obligations will be accrued on a daily basis. To limit potential leveraging of the Fund’s portfolio, the Fund has adopted procedures to cover any accrued but unpaid net or full amounts owed to a swap counterparty by designating, on a daily basis, as segregated, liquid assets (not otherwise encumbered) equal in current market value to such swap amounts owed. In connection with swaps entered into on other than a net basis, the Fund has adopted procedures to cover the full notional amount of the swap (minus any amounts owed to the Fund) by designating as segregated liquid assets equal in current market value to that amount. Under the procedures, the Fund designates the segregated assets by appropriate notation on the books of the Fund or its custodian. To the extent the Fund enters into swap agreements for good faith hedging purposes and the Fund's swap obligations are fully covered by an offsetting asset or right of the Fund, the obligations will not be subject to the Fund's segregated assets procedures. The manager of the Fund believes that swap agreement obligations that are covered, either by an offsetting asset or right or by the Fund's segregated assets procedures (or a combination thereof), are not senior securities under the 1940 Act and are not subject to the Fund's borrowing restrictions.

The use of swap transactions is a highly specialized activity, which involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. Whether the Fund will be successful in using swap agreements to achieve its investment objective depends on the ability of the manager correctly to predict which types of investments are likely to produce greater returns. If the manager, in using swap agreements, is incorrect in its forecasts of market values, interest rates, currency exchange rates or other applicable factors, the investment performance of the Fund will be less than its performance would be using other investments.

The risk of loss to the Fund for swap transactions that are entered into on a net basis depends on which party is obligated to pay the net amount to the other party. If the counterparty is obligated to pay the net amount to the Fund, the risk of loss to the Fund is loss of the entire amount that the Fund is entitled to receive. If the Fund is obligated to pay the net amount, the Fund’s risk of loss is limited to that net amount. If the swap agreement involves the exchange of the entire principal value of a security, the entire principal value of that security is subject to the risk that the other party to the swap will default on its contractual delivery obligations.

Because swap agreements may have terms of greater than seven days, they may be illiquid and, therefore, subject to the Fund’s limitation on investments in illiquid securities. If a swap transaction is particularly large or if the relevant market is illiquid, the Fund may not be able to establish or liquidate a position at an advantageous time or price, which may result in significant losses. Participants in the swap markets are not required to make continuous markets in the swap contracts they trade. Participants could refuse to quote prices for swap contracts or quote prices with an unusually wide spread between the price at which they are prepared to buy and the price at which they are prepared to sell. The swap markets have grown substantially in recent years, however, with a large number of banks and investment banking firms acting both as principals and agents, utilizing standardized swap documentation. As a result, the swap markets have become relatively liquid in comparison with markets for other derivative instruments that are traded in the interbank market.

Swap agreements are not traded on exchanges and are not subject to government regulation like exchange markets. As a result, swap participants are not as protected as participants on organized exchanges. Performance of a swap agreement is the responsibility only of the swap counterparty and not of any exchange or clearinghouse. As a result, the Fund is subject to the risk of the inability or refusal to perform such agreement by the counterparty. No limitations on daily price movements or speculative position limits apply to swap transactions. Counterparties may, however, limit the size or duration of positions to the Fund as a consequence of credit considerations. The Fund risks the loss of the accrued but unpaid amount under a swap agreement, which could be substantial, in the event of default by or insolvency or bankruptcy of a swap counterparty. In such an event, the Fund will have contractual remedies pursuant to the swap agreements, but bankruptcy and insolvency laws could affect the Fund's rights as a creditor. If the counterparty's creditworthiness declines, the value of a swap agreement would be likely to decline, potentially resulting in losses. The manager will approve a counterparty for a swap agreement of the Fund only if the manager deems the counterparty to be creditworthy under the Fund’s Counterparty Credit Review Standards, adopted and reviewed annually by the board.

Certain Internal Revenue Service positions may limit the Fund’s ability to use swap agreements in a desired tax strategy. It is possible that developments in the swap markets and/or the laws relating to swap agreements, including potential government regulation, could adversely affect the Fund’s ability to benefit from using swap agreements, or could have adverse tax consequences.

Interest rate swaps.   An interest rate swap is an agreement between two parties to exchange interest rate obligations, one based on an interest rate fixed to maturity while the other is based on an interest rate that changes in accordance with changes in a designated benchmark (for example, LIBOR, prime, commercial paper, or other benchmarks). By swapping fixed payments for floating payments, an interest rate swap is a vehicle to hedge interest rate risk. The Fund will generally enter into interest rate swaps on a net basis. The obligations to make or receive repayment of principal on the underlying securities are not exchanged. Interest rate swaps generally do not involve the delivery of securities, other underlying assets or principal. Accordingly, barring swap counterparty default, the risk of loss in an interest rate swap is limited to the net amount of interest payments that the Fund is contractually obligated to make.

Interest rate swap transactions generally require the participation of an intermediary, frequently a bank. For example, the first entity, which holds a fixed-rate obligation, transfers the obligation to the intermediary. The first entity is then obligated to pay to the intermediary a floating rate of interest, generally including a fractional percentage as a commission for the intermediary. The intermediary also makes arrangements with the second entity, which holds a floating-rate obligation that substantially mirrors the obligation desired by the first entity. In return for assuming the fixed-rate obligation, the second entity will pay the intermediary all sums that the intermediary pays on behalf of the first entity, plus an arrangement fee and other agreed upon fees. Interest rate swaps are generally used to permit the party seeking a floating rate obligation the opportunity to acquire such obligation at a rate lower than is directly available in the credit markets, while permitting the party desiring a fixed-rate obligation the opportunity to acquire such a fixed-rate obligation, also frequently at a rate lower than is directly available in the credit markets. The success of such a transaction depends in large part on the availability of fixed-rate obligations at interest (or coupon) rates low enough to cover the costs involved. An interest rate swap transaction is affected by changes in interest rates, which, in turn, may affect the prepayment rate of any underlying debt obligations upon which the interest rate swap is based.

The Fund will not enter into any interest rate hedging or swap transaction unless the manager considers the credit quality of the unsecured senior debt or the claims-paying ability of the counterparty to be investment grade. Since interest rate transactions are individually negotiated, the manager expects to achieve an acceptable degree of correlation between the Fund's rights to receive interest on corporate loans or corporate debt securities.

Currency swaps.   A currency swap is an agreement between two parties to exchange cash flows on a notional amount of two or more currencies based on the relative value differential among them. For example, a currency swap may involve the exchange by the Fund with another party of the right to receive a foreign currency (paid from the Fund’s investment denominated in the foreign currency) for the right to receive U.S. dollars. Currency swaps sometimes involve the delivery of the entire principal value of one designated currency in exchange for the other designated currency. In such a situation, the entire principal value of a currency swap is subject to the risk that the other party to the swap will default on its contractual delivery obligations. The Fund may also enter into currency swaps on a net basis, which means the two payment streams are netted out in a cash settlement on the payment date or dates specified in the instrument, with the Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments.

However, if a replacement swap arrangement is unavailable or if the Fund is unable to recover damages from the defaulting counterparty, the Fund's right to foreign currency payments under the loan or debt security will be subject to fluctuations based upon changes in the applicable exchange rate. In the case of a currency swap to hedge foreign currency payments under a corporate loan and the borrower defaults on or prepays the underlying loan, the Fund may be required pursuant to the swap arrangements to compensate the counterparty for fluctuations in exchange rates adverse to the counterparty. In the event of such a default or prepayment, the Fund will set aside segregated assets by appropriate notation on the books of the Fund or its custodian an amount of cash or high-grade liquid debt securities at least equal to the amount of compensation that must be paid to the counterparty.

Because currency control is of great importance to the issuing governments and influences economic planning and policy, purchases and sales of currency and related instruments can be negatively affected by government exchange controls, blockages, and manipulations or exchange restrictions imposed by governments. These actions could result in losses to the Fund if it is unable to deliver or receive a specified currency or funds in settlement of obligations, including swap transaction obligations. These actions could also have an adverse effect on the Fund’s swap transactions or cause the Fund’s hedging positions to be rendered useless, resulting in full currency exposure as well as incurring unnecessary transaction costs.

Also, the use of currency transactions could cause the Fund losses due to the inability of foreign securities transactions to be completed. Buyers and sellers of currency futures are subject to the same risks that apply to the use of futures generally. Furthermore, settlement of a currency futures contract for the purchase of most currencies must occur at a bank based in the issuing nation. Trading options on currency futures is relatively new, and the ability to establish and close out positions on such options is subject to the maintenance of a liquid market that may not always be available. Currency exchange rates may fluctuate based on factors extrinsic to that country's economy.

Credit default swaps.   The Fund may be a buyer or seller of credit default swaps. The “buyer” in a credit default swap agreement is obligated to pay the “seller” a periodic stream of payments over the term of the contract in return for a contingent payment upon the occurrence of a credit event with respect to an underlying reference obligation. Generally, a credit event means bankruptcy, failure to pay, obligation acceleration or modified restructuring. The contingent payment may be a cash settlement or the physical delivery of the reference obligation in return for payment of the face amount of the obligation. If no credit event occurs, the seller would receive a fixed rate of income throughout the term of the contract, while the buyer would lose the amount of its payments and recover nothing. The buyer is subject to the risk that the seller will not satisfy its contingent payment obligation, if and when due. In addition, credit default swaps are subject to general market risk, liquidity risk and credit risk. When the Fund is the seller of a swap contract, it receives the stream of payments but is obligated to pay upon a credit event with respect to the referenced debt obligation. As the seller, the Fund would effectively add leverage to its portfolio because, in addition to its total assets, the Fund would be subject to investment exposure on the notional amount of the swap.

See also “Credit-linked securities.” The Fund currently does not anticipate investing in credit default swaps, other than indirectly through investments in credit-linked securities where otherwise permitted.

The Fund will not enter into any interest rate hedging or swap transaction unless the manager considers the credit quality of the unsecured senior debt or the claims-paying ability of the counterparty to be investment grade. Since interest rate transactions are individually negotiated, the manager expects to achieve an acceptable degree of correlation between the Fund's rights to receive interest on corporate loans or corporate debt securities.

Equity securities   Equity securities represent a proportionate share of the ownership of a company; their value is based on the success of the company's business and the value of its assets, as well as general market conditions. The purchaser of an equity security typically receives an ownership interest in the company as well as certain voting rights. The owner of an equity security may participate in a company's success through the receipt of dividends, which are distributions of earnings by the company to its owners. Equity security owners may also participate in a company's success or lack of success through increases or decreases in the value of the company's shares as traded in the public trading market for such shares. Equity securities generally take the form of common stock or preferred stock, as well as securities convertible into common stocks. Preferred stockholders typically receive greater dividends but may receive less appreciation than common stockholders and may have different voting rights as well. Equity securities may also include convertible securities, warrants, or rights. Warrants or rights give the holder the right to buy a common stock at a given time for a specified price.

Financial services companies risk.   Because the Equity Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in stocks of financial services companies, the Fund’s investments and performance will be affected by general market and economic conditions as well as other risk factors particular to the financial services industry. Financial services companies are subject to extensive government regulation. This regulation may limit both the amount and types of loans and other financial commitments a financial services company can make, and the interest rates and fees it can charge. Such limitations may have a significant impact on the profitability of a financial services company since that profitability is attributable, at least in part, to the company’s ability to make financial commitments such as loans. Profitability of a financial services company is largely dependent upon the availability and cost of the company’s funds, and can fluctuate significantly when interest rates change. The financial difficulties of borrowers can negatively impact the industry to the extent that borrowers may not be able to repay loans made by financial services companies.

Insurance companies may be subject to severe price competition, claims activity, marketing competition and general economic conditions. Particular insurance lines will also be influenced by specific matters. Property and casualty insurer profits may be affected by certain weather catastrophes and other disasters. Life and health insurer profits may be affected by mortality risks and morbidity rates. Individual insurance companies may be subject to material risks including inadequate reserve funds to pay claims and the inability to collect from the insurance companies which insure insurance companies, so-called reinsurance carriers.

In addition, the financial services industry is an evolving and competitive industry that is undergoing significant change. Such changes have resulted from various consolidations as well as the continual development of new products, structures and a regulatory framework that may be subject to further change.

Foreign securities   Investors should consider carefully the substantial risks involved in securities of companies and governments of foreign nations, which are in addition to the usual risks inherent in domestic investments.

The holding of foreign securities may be limited by the Fund to avoid investment in certain Passive Foreign Investment Companies (PFICs) and the imposition of a PFIC tax on the Fund resulting from such investments.

The value of foreign (and U.S.) securities is affected by general economic conditions and individual company and industry earnings prospects. While foreign securities may offer significant opportunities for gain, they also involve additional risks that can increase the potential for losses in the Fund. These risks can be significantly greater for investments in emerging markets. Investments in depositary receipts also involve some or all of the risks described below.

There is the possibility of cessation of trading on national exchanges, expropriation, nationalization of assets, confiscatory or punitive taxation, withholding and other foreign taxes on income or other amounts, foreign exchange controls (which may include suspension of the ability to transfer currency from a given country), restrictions on removal of assets, political or social instability, or diplomatic developments that could affect investments in securities of issuers in foreign nations.

There may be less publicly available information about foreign companies comparable to the reports and ratings published about companies in the U.S. Foreign companies generally are not subject to uniform accounting or financial reporting standards, and auditing practices and requirements may not be comparable to those applicable to U.S. companies. From time to time, trading in a foreign market may be interrupted and the Fund, therefore, may encounter difficulty in obtaining market quotations for purposes of valuing its portfolio and calculating its net asset value. Foreign markets have substantially less volume than the NYSE and securities of some foreign companies are less liquid and more volatile than securities of comparable U.S. companies. The Fund, therefore, may encounter difficulty in obtaining market quotations for purposes of valuing its portfolio and calculating its net asset value. Certain countries' financial markets and services are less developed than those in the U.S. or other major economies. In many foreign countries there is less government supervision and regulation of stock exchanges, brokers, and listed companies than in the U.S. Commission rates in foreign countries, which generally are fixed rather than subject to negotiation as in the U.S., are likely to be higher. Settlement practices may be cumbersome and result in delays that may affect portfolio liquidity. The Fund may have greater difficulty voting proxies, exercising shareholder rights, pursuing legal remedies, and obtaining judgments with respect to foreign investments in foreign courts than with respect to domestic issuers in U.S. courts.

Certain countries require governmental approval prior to investments by foreign persons, or limit the amount of investment by foreign persons in a particular company, or limit the investment of foreign persons to only a specific class of securities of a company that may have less advantageous terms than securities of the company available for purchase by nationals. Furthermore, in some countries the repatriation of investment income, capital and proceeds of sales by foreign investors may require governmental registration and/or approval. The Fund could be adversely affected by delays in or a refusal to grant any required governmental registration or approval for repatriation.

The Fund's investments in foreign securities may increase the risks with respect to the liquidity of the Fund's portfolio. This could inhibit the Fund's ability to meet a large number of shareholder redemption requests in the event of economic or political turmoil in a country in which the Fund has a substantial portion of its assets invested or deterioration in relations between the U.S. and the foreign country.

Foreign currency.   Because the Fund holds securities denominated in foreign currencies, changes in foreign currency exchange rates will affect the value of what the Fund owns and its share price. In addition, changes in foreign currency exchange rates will affect the Fund’s income and distributions to shareholders. Some countries in which the Fund may invest also may have fixed or managed currencies that are not free-floating against the U.S. dollar. Certain currencies may not be internationally traded. To the extent that the managers intend to hedge currency risk, the Fund endeavors to buy and sell foreign currencies on as favorable a basis as practicable. Some price spread in currency exchange (to cover service charges) may be incurred, particularly when the Fund changes investments from one country to another or when proceeds of the sale of shares in U.S. dollars are used for the purchase of securities in foreign countries. Some countries may adopt policies that would prevent the Fund from transferring cash out of the country or withhold portions of interest and dividends at the source.

Certain currencies have experienced a steady devaluation relative to the U.S. dollar. Any devaluations in the currencies in which the Fund’s portfolio securities are denominated may have a detrimental impact on the Fund. Where the exchange rate for a currency declines materially after the Fund’s income has been accrued and translated into U.S. dollars, the Fund may need to redeem portfolio securities to make required distributions. Similarly, if an exchange rate declines between the time the Fund incurs expenses in U.S. dollars and the time such expenses are paid, the Fund will have to convert a greater amount of the currency into U.S. dollars in order to pay the expenses.

Depositary receipts.   Many securities of foreign issuers are represented by American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs), and European Depositary Receipts (EDRs) (collectively, depositary receipts). ADRs evidence ownership of, and represent the right to receive, securities of foreign issuers deposited in a domestic bank or trust company or a foreign correspondent bank. EDRs and GDRs are typically issued by foreign banks or trust companies, although they also may be issued by U.S. banks or trust companies, and evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by either a foreign or a U.S. corporation. Generally, depositary receipts in registered form are designed for use in the U.S. securities market and depositary receipts in bearer form are designed for use in securities markets outside the U.S.

Prices of ADRs are quoted in U.S. dollars, and ADRs are traded in the U.S. on exchanges or over-the-counter. While ADRs do not eliminate all the risk associated with foreign investments, by investing in ADRs rather than directly in the stock of foreign issuers, the Fund will avoid currency and certain foreign market trading risks during the settlement period for either purchases or sales. In general, there is a large, liquid market in the U.S. for ADRs quoted on a national securities exchange or on Nasdaq. The information available for ADRs is subject to the accounting, auditing, and financial reporting standards of the U.S. market or exchange on which they are traded, which standards are more uniform and more exacting than those to which many foreign issuers may be subject. EDRs and GDRs may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the underlying securities into which they may be converted.

Depositary receipts may be issued under sponsored or unsponsored programs. In sponsored programs, an issuer has made arrangements to have its securities traded in the form of depositary receipts. In unsponsored programs, the issuer may not be directly involved in the creation of the program. Although regulatory requirements with respect to sponsored and unsponsored programs are generally similar, in some cases it may be easier to obtain financial information from an issuer that has participated in the creation of a sponsored program. There may be an increased possibility of untimely responses to certain corporate actions of the issuer, such as stock splits and rights offerings, in an unsponsored program. Accordingly, there may be less information available regarding issuers of securities underlying unsponsored programs, and there may not be a correlation between this information and the market value of the depositary receipts.

Depositary receipts may reduce some but not eliminate all the risks inherent in investing in the securities of foreign issuers. To the extent that the Fund acquires depositary receipts through banks that do not have a contractual relationship with the foreign issuer of the security underlying the depositary receipt to issue and service such depositary receipts, there may be an increased possibility that the Fund would not become aware of and be able to respond to corporate actions such as stock splits or rights offerings involving the foreign issuer in a timely manner.

Developing markets.   Investments in companies domiciled in developing countries may be subject to potentially higher risks than investments in developed countries. These risks include (i) less social, political and economic stability; (ii) the small current size of the markets for such securities and the currently low or nonexistent volume of trading, which result in a lack of liquidity and in greater price volatility; (iii) certain national policies which may restrict the Fund's investment opportunities, including restrictions on investment in issuers or industries deemed sensitive to national interests; (iv) foreign taxation; (v) the absence of developed legal structures governing private or foreign investment or allowing for judicial redress for injury to private property; (vi) the absence, until recently in many developing countries, of a capital market structure or market-oriented economy; and (vii) the possibility that recent favorable economic developments in some developing countries may be slowed or reversed by unanticipated political or social events in such countries.

In addition, many of the countries in which the Fund may invest have experienced substantial, and during some periods, extremely high rates of inflation, for many years. Inflation and rapid fluctuations in inflation rates have had, and may continue to have, negative effects on the economies and securities markets of certain countries. Moreover, the economies of some developing countries may differ unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross domestic product, rate of inflation, currency depreciation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of payments position. The Fund may invest in Eastern European countries.

Investments in developing countries may involve risks of nationalization, expropriation and confiscatory taxation. For example, the Communist governments of a number of Eastern European countries expropriated large amounts of private property in the past, in many cases without adequate compensation, and there can be no assurance that such expropriation will not occur in the future. In the event of expropriation, the Fund could lose a substantial portion of any investments it has made in the affected countries. Further, no accounting standards exist in certain developing countries. Finally, even though the currencies of some developing countries, such as certain Eastern European countries, may be convertible into U.S. dollars, the conversion rates may be artificial to the actual market values and may be adverse to the Fund's shareholders.

Forward foreign currency contracts.   A forward contract is an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency or multinational currency unit for an agreed price at a future date, which is individually negotiated and privately traded by currency traders and their customers in the interbank market. The Fund may either accept or make delivery of the currency specified at the maturity of a forward contract or, prior to maturity, enter into a closing transaction involving the purchase or sale of an offsetting contract. Closing transactions with respect to forward contracts are usually effected with the counterparty to the original forward contract.

The Fund may enter into a forward contract, for example, when it purchases or sells a security denominated in a foreign currency and desires to “lock in” the U.S. dollar price of the security.  Thus, for example, when the Fund believes that a foreign currency may suffer a substantial decline against the U.S. dollar, it may enter into a forward contract to sell an amount of that foreign currency approximating the value of some or all of the Fund’s portfolio securities denominated in such foreign currency.  Similarly, when the Fund believes that the U.S. dollar may suffer a substantial decline against a foreign currency, it may enter into a forward contract to buy that foreign currency for a fixed dollar amount.  The Fund may also purchase and sell forward contracts for efficient portfolio management purposes when the manager anticipates that the foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value.

In connection with the Fund’s forward contracts, an amount of its assets equal to the amount of the purchase will be segregated on the books of the Fund or its custodian to be used to pay for the commitment. Accordingly, at the time the Fund initially enters into a forward contract, it will have liquid assets available in an amount equal to 102% of the Fund’s commitments under its forward contracts to limit any potential risk. These assets are marked-to-market daily and, if the asset coverage falls below 100% of the Fund’s commitments, the Fund will increase the aggregate value of the assets to ensure that the assets are at least equal to 102% of the amount of the Fund’s commitments under its forward contracts. The Fund may also cover any commitments under these contracts to sell currency by owning or acquiring the underlying currency (or an absolute right to acquire such currency).

Although the Commodity Futures Trading Commission does not currently regulate these contracts, it may in the future assert such regulatory authority. In such event, the Fund's ability to utilize forward contracts in the manner set forth above may be restricted. Forward contracts may limit potential gain from a positive change in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies. Unanticipated changes in currency prices may result in poorer overall performance for the Fund than if it had not engaged in such contracts. Moreover, there may be an imperfect correlation between the Fund’s portfolio holdings of securities that are denominated in a particular currency and currencies bought or sold in the forward contracts entered into by the Fund. This imperfect correlation may cause the Fund to sustain losses that will prevent the Fund from achieving a complete hedge or expose the Fund to risk of foreign exchange loss.

Illiquid investments   Illiquid securities are generally securities that cannot be sold within seven days in the normal course of business at approximately the amount at which the Fund has valued them.

Inflation-indexed securities   Inflation-indexed securities are fixed-income securities whose principal value is periodically adjusted according to the rate of inflation. Two structures are common. The U.S. Treasury and some other issuers use a structure that accrues inflation into the principal value of the security. Most other issuers pay out the inflation accruals as part of a semiannual coupon.

If the periodic adjustment rate measuring inflation falls, the principal value of inflation-indexed securities will be adjusted downward, and consequently the interest payable on these securities (calculated with respect to a smaller principal amount) will be reduced. Repayment of the original security principal upon maturity (as adjusted for inflation) is guaranteed in the case of U.S. Treasury inflation-indexed securities, even during a period of deflation. However, the current market value of the securities is not guaranteed and will fluctuate. If a guarantee of principal is not provided, the adjusted principal value of the security repaid at maturity may be less than the original principal.

While these securities are expected to be protected from long-term inflationary trends, short-term increases in inflation may lead to decline in value. If interest rates rise due to reasons other than inflation (for example, due to changes in currency exchange rates), investors in these securities may not be protected to the extent that the increase is not reflected in the security’s inflation measure.

The periodic adjustment of U.S. inflation-protected debt securities is tied to the Consumer Price Index for Urban Consumers (CPI-U), which is calculated monthly by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The CPI-U is an index of changes in the cost of living, made up of components such as housing, food, transportation and energy. Inflation-protected debt securities issued by a foreign government are generally adjusted to reflect a comparable inflation index, calculated by that government. There can be no assurance that the CPI-U or any foreign inflation index will accurately measure the real rate of inflation in the prices of goods and services. Moreover, there can be no assurance that the rate of inflation in a foreign country will be correlated to the rate of inflation in the United States.

Any increase in the principal amount of an inflation-protected debt security will be considered taxable ordinary income, even though investors do not receive their principal until maturity.

Loans of portfolio securities   To generate additional income, the Fund may lend certain of its portfolio securities to qualified banks and broker-dealers. For each loan, the borrower must maintain with the Fund's custodian collateral (consisting of any combination of cash and high quality, liquid, short-term investment permitted by the Fund’s investment objective and policies, including bonds issued by foreign governments or investment funds comprised solely of securities that qualify for investment by a money market mutual fund under the 1940 Act) with a value at least equal to 102% (100% in the case of Balanced Fund, Equity Fund and Real Return Fund) of the current market value of the loaned securities. Such collateral will be marked to market daily, and if the coverage falls below 100%, the borrower will be required to deliver additional collateral equal to at least 102% (or 100%, as the case may be) of the market value of the securities. The Fund retains all or a portion of the interest received on investment of the cash collateral or receives a fee from the borrower. The Fund also continues to receive any distributions paid on the loaned securities. The Fund may terminate a loan at any time and obtain the return of the securities loaned within the normal settlement period for the security involved.

Where voting rights with respect to the loaned securities pass with the lending of the securities, the manager intends to call the loaned securities to vote proxies, or to use other practicable and legally enforceable means to obtain voting rights, when the manager has knowledge that, in its opinion, a material event affecting the loaned securities will occur or the manager otherwise believes it necessary to vote. As with other extensions of credit, there are risks of delay in recovery or even loss of rights in collateral in the event of default or insolvency of the borrower. The Fund will loan its securities only to parties who meet creditworthiness standards approved by the Fund's board of trustees, i.e., banks or broker-dealers that the manager has determined present no serious risk of becoming involved in bankruptcy proceedings within the time frame contemplated by the loan.

Mortgage-backed securities   Mortgage-backed securities represent an ownership interest in a pool of mortgage loans originated by mortgage bankers, commercial banks, savings and loan associations, savings banks and credit unions to finance purchases of homes, commercial buildings or other real estate. The individual mortgage loans are packaged or "pooled" together for sale to investors. These mortgage loans may have either fixed or adjustable interest rates. As the underlying mortgage loans are paid off, investors receive principal and interest payments. The primary issuers or guarantors of these securities are Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

Ginnie Mae guarantees the principal and interest on Ginnie Mae securities and this guarantee is backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. Ginnie Mae may borrow U.S. Treasury funds to the extent needed to make payments under its guarantee. Guarantees as to the timely payment of principal and interest do not extend to the value or yield of mortgage-backed securities nor do they extend to the value of the Fund's shares which will fluctuate daily with market conditions.

Mortgage-backed securities from Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac mortgage securities are backed by the credit of the respective instrumentality. However, the Secretary of the Treasury has the authority to support Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac by purchasing limited amounts of their respective obligations. Fannie Mae guarantees full and timely payment of all interest and principal, and Freddie Mac guarantees timely payment of interest and the ultimate collection of principal. Although the U.S. government has recently provided financial support to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, no assurance can be given that the U.S. government will always do so. Accordingly, securities issued by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac may involve a risk of non-payment of principal and interest. There is no guarantee that the government would support government agency securities and, accordingly, they may involve a risk of non-payment of principal and interest. The yields on these mortgage securities have historically exceeded the yields on other types of U.S. government securities with comparable maturities due largely to their prepayment risk.

The Fund may also invest in private mortgage securities. Issuers of private mortgage securities are not U.S. government agencies and may be both the originators of the underlying mortgage loans as well as the guarantors of the mortgage securities. Pools of mortgage loans created by private issuers generally offer a higher rate of interest than government and government-related pools because there are no direct or indirect government or government agency guarantees of payment. Timely payment of interest and principal is, however, generally supported by various forms of insurance or guarantees, including individual loan, title, pool and hazard insurance. Government entities, private insurance companies or the private mortgage poolers issue the insurance and guarantees. The insurance and guarantees and the creditworthiness of their issuers will be considered when determining whether a mortgage security meets the Fund's quality standards. The Fund may buy mortgage securities without insurance or guarantees if, through an examination of the loan experience and practices of the poolers, the manager determines that the securities meet the Fund's quality standards.

Mortgage securities differ from conventional bonds in that most mortgage-backed securities are pass-through securities, which means that they provide investors with monthly payments consisting of a pro rata share of both regular interest and principal payments, as well as unscheduled early prepayments, on the underlying mortgage pool (less Ginnie Mae's, Freddie Mac's or Fannie Mae's fees and any applicable loan servicing fees). As a result, the holder of the mortgage securities (i.e., the Fund) receives monthly scheduled payments of principal and interest and may receive unscheduled principal payments representing prepayments on the underlying mortgages. When the holder reinvests the payments and any unscheduled prepayments of principal it receives, it may receive a rate of interest that is lower than the rate on the existing mortgage securities. For this reason, pass-through mortgage securities may be less effective than other types of U.S. government securities as a means of "locking in" long-term interest rates. In general, fixed-rate mortgage securities have greater exposure to this "prepayment risk."

The market value of mortgage securities, like other debt securities, will generally vary inversely with changes in market interest rates, declining when interest rates rise and rising when interest rates decline. While having less risk of a decline in value during periods of rapidly rising rates, mortgage securities may also have less potential for capital appreciation than other debt securities of comparable maturities as interest rates decline, due to the increased likelihood of mortgage prepayments. An unexpected rise in interest rates could extend the average life of a mortgage security because of a lower than expected level of prepayments, potentially reducing the security's value and increasing its volatility. Coupon rates of adjustable rate mortgage securities (ARMS) tend to move with market interest rates, and thus their values fluctuate to a lesser degree than fixed income mortgage securities. To the extent market interest rates increase beyond applicable caps or maximum rates on ARMS or beyond the coupon rates of fixed-rate mortgage securities, the market value of the mortgage security would likely decline to the same extent as a conventional fixed-rate security. In view of these factors, the ability of the Fund to obtain a high level of total return may be limited under varying market conditions.

In addition, to the extent mortgage securities are purchased at a premium, mortgage foreclosures and unscheduled principal prepayments may result in some loss of the holder's principal investment to the extent of the premium paid. On the other hand, if mortgage securities are purchased at a discount, both a scheduled payment of principal and an unscheduled prepayment of principal will increase current and total returns and will accelerate the recognition of income that, when distributed to shareholders, will be taxable as ordinary income.

Adjustable rate mortgage securities (ARMS).   ARMS, like traditional fixed income mortgage securities, are interests in pools of mortgage loans and are issued or guaranteed by a federal agency or by private issuers. Unlike traditional mortgage securities, the mortgage loans underlying ARMS carry adjustable interest rates that are reset periodically. The interest rates paid on the ARMS in which the Fund may invest are generally readjusted at intervals of one year or less, although the Fund may invest in mortgage securities with fixed rates for either a three-, five-, seven- and ten-year period that adjust annually thereafter or ARMS with longer resets such as three, five, seven and ten years.

In a changing interest rate environment, this reset feature acts as a buffer to reduce sharp changes in the ARMS' value in response to normal interest rate fluctuations. However, the time interval between each interest reset causes the yield on the ARMS to lag behind changes in the market interest rate. As interest rates are reset on the underlying mortgages, the yields of the ARMS gradually re-align themselves to reflect changes in market rates so that their market values remain relatively stable compared to fixed-rate mortgage securities.

As a result, ARMS also have less risk of a decline in value during periods of rising rates than if the Fund invested in more traditional long-term, fixed-rate securities.

During periods of rising interest rates, this reset lag may result in a lower net asset value until the interest rate resets to market rates. Thus, you could suffer some principal loss if you sell your shares before the interest rates on the underlying mortgages reset to market rates. If prepayments of principal are made on the underlying mortgages during periods of rising interest rates, the Fund generally will be able to reinvest these amounts in securities with a higher current rate of return. However, the Fund will not benefit from increases in interest rates to the extent that interest rates exceed the maximum allowable annual or lifetime reset limits (or cap rates) for a particular mortgage security.

During periods of declining interest rates, the interest rates on the underlying mortgages may reset downward with a similar lag, resulting in lower yields to the Fund. As a result, the value of ARMS is unlikely to rise during periods of declining interest rates to the same extent as the value of fixed-rate securities. As with other mortgage-backed securities, declining interest rates may result in accelerated prepayments of mortgages, and the Fund may have to reinvest the proceeds from the prepayments at the lower prevailing rates.

In periods of more extreme fluctuation in interest rates, the resulting fluctuation in the value of the ARMS may affect the Fund's net asset value. Also, the Fund's net asset value could vary to the extent that current yields on mortgage-backed securities are different from market yields during interim periods between coupon reset dates.

For certain types of ARMS, the rate of amortization of principal, as well as interest payments on the underlying mortgages that collateralize the ARMS, change in accordance with movements in a pre-specified, published interest rate index. There are several categories of indices, including those based on U.S. Treasury securities, those derived from a calculated measure, such as a cost of funds index, or a moving average of mortgage rates and actual market rates. The amount of interest due to an ARMS holder is calculated by adding a specified additional amount, the "margin," to the index, subject to limitations or "caps" on the maximum and minimum interest that is charged to the mortgagor during the life of the mortgage or to maximum and minimum changes to that interest rate during a given period.

Caps and floors limit the maximum amount by which the loan rate to the residential borrower may change up or down (a) per reset or adjustment interval and (b) over the life of the loan. Some residential mortgage loans restrict periodic adjustments by limiting changes in the borrower's monthly principal and interest payments rather than limiting interest rate changes. These payment caps may result in negative amortization, which can extend the average life of the mortgage securities. Since most ARMS in the Fund's portfolio will generally have annual reset limits or caps of 100 to 200 basis points, fluctuations in interest rates above these levels could cause the mortgage securities to "cap out" and to behave more like long-term, fixed-rate debt securities.

Collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs), real estate mortgage investment conduits (REMICs) and multi-class pass-throughs.   CMOs may be issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies or issued by certain financial institutions and other mortgage lenders.

CMOs and REMICs may be issued by governmental or government-related entities or by private entities such as banks, savings and loan institutions, private mortgage insurance companies, mortgage bankers, and other secondary market issuers and are secured by pools of mortgages backed by residential or various types of commercial properties. Privately issued CMOs and REMICs include obligations issued by private entities that are collateralized by (a) mortgage securities issued by Freddie Mac, Fannie Mae or Ginnie Mae, (b) pools of mortgages that are guaranteed by an agency or instrumentality of the U.S. government, or (c) pools of mortgages that are not guaranteed by an agency or instrumentality of the U.S. government and that may or may not be guaranteed by the private issuer.

Multi-class pass-through securities are equity interests in a trust composed of mortgage loans or other mortgage-backed securities. Payments of principal and interest on the underlying collateral provide the funds to pay the debt service on CMOs or REMICs or to make scheduled distributions on the multi-class pass-through securities. Unless the context indicates otherwise, the discussion of CMOs below may also apply to REMICs and multi-class pass-through securities.

A CMO is a mortgage-backed security that separates mortgage pools into short-, medium-, and long-term components. Each component pays a fixed rate of interest at regular intervals. These components enable an investor to predict more accurately the pace at which principal is returned. The Fund may buy CMOs that are:

1.  collateralized by pools of mortgages in which each mortgage is guaranteed as to payment of principal and interest by an agency or instrumentality of the U.S. government.

2.  collateralized by pools of mortgages in which payment of principal and interest are guaranteed by the issuer and the guarantee is collateralized by U.S. government securities; or

3.  securities in which the proceeds of the issuance are invested in mortgage securities, and payment of the principal and interest are supported by the credit of an agency or instrumentality of the U.S. government;

CMOs are issued in multiple classes. Each class, often referred to as a “tranche,” is issued at a specified coupon rate or adjustable rate and has a stated maturity or final distribution date. Principal prepayments on collateral underlying CMOs may cause the CMOs to be retired substantially earlier than their stated maturities or final distribution dates. Interest is paid or accrues on all classes of a CMO on a monthly, quarterly or semiannual basis. The principal and interest on the mortgages underlying CMOs may be allocated among the several classes in many ways. In a common structure, payments of principal on the underlying mortgages, including any principal prepayments, are applied to the classes of a series of a CMO in the order of their respective stated maturities or final distribution dates, so that no payment of principal will be made on any class until all other classes having an earlier stated maturity or final distribution date have been paid in full.

One or more tranches of a CMO may have coupon rates that reset periodically at a specified increment over an index, such as LIBOR. These adjustable rate tranches are known as “floating-rate CMOs.” Floating-rate CMOs may be backed by fixed- or adjustable-rate mortgages. To date, fixed-rate mortgages have been more commonly used for this purpose. Floating-rate CMOs are typically issued with lifetime “caps” on the coupon rate. These caps, similar to the caps on ARMS, represent a ceiling beyond which the coupon rate may not be increased, regardless of increases in the underlying interest rate index.

Timely payment of interest and principal (but not the market value and yield) of some of these pools is supported by various forms of insurance or guarantees issued by private issuers, those who pool the mortgage assets and, in some cases, by U.S. government agencies. Prepayments of the mortgages underlying a CMO, which usually increase when interest rates decrease, will generally reduce the life of the mortgage pool, thus impacting the CMO’s yield. Under these circumstances, the reinvestment of prepayments will generally be at a rate lower than the rate applicable to the original CMO.

Some of the CMOs in which the Fund may invest may have less liquidity than other types of mortgage securities. As a result, it may be difficult or impossible to sell the securities at an advantageous price or time under certain circumstances.

To the extent any privately issued CMOs in which the Fund invests are considered by the SEC to be an investment company, the Fund will limit its investments in such securities in a manner consistent with the provisions of the 1940 Act.

Yields on privately issued CMOs have been historically higher than the yields on CMOs issued and guaranteed by U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities. The risk of loss due to default on privately issued CMOs, however, is higher since the U.S. government does not guarantee them. The trustees of the Trust believe that the risk of loss from an investment in privately issued CMOs is justified by the higher yield the Fund will earn in light of the historic loss experience on these instruments.

REMICs, which are authorized under the Tax Reform Act of 1986, are private entities formed for the purpose of holding a fixed pool of mortgages secured by an interest in real property. REMICs are similar to CMOs in that they issue multiple classes of securities. As with CMOs, the mortgages that collateralize the REMICs in which the Fund may invest include mortgages backed by Ginnie Mae or other mortgage pass-throughs issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities or issued by private entities, which are not guaranteed by any government agency or instrumentality.

Caps and floors.   The underlying mortgages that collateralize ARMS and CMOs will frequently have caps and floors that limit the maximum amount by which the loan rate to the borrower may change up or down (a) per reset or adjustment interval and (b) over the life of the loan. Some residential mortgage loans restrict periodic adjustments by limiting changes in the borrower's monthly principal and interest payments rather than limiting interest rate changes. These payment caps may result in negative amortization.

Resets.   The interest rates paid on ARMS and CMOs generally are readjusted at intervals of one year or less to an increment over some predetermined interest rate index, although some securities in which the Fund may invest may have intervals as long as five years. There are three main categories of indices: those based on LIBOR, those based on U.S. Treasury securities and those derived from a calculated measure such as a cost of funds index or a moving average of mortgage rates. Commonly used indices include the one-, three-, and five-year constant-maturity Treasury rates; the three-month Treasury bill rate; the 180-day Treasury bill rate; rates on longer-term Treasury securities; the 11th District Federal Home Loan Bank Cost of Funds; the National Median Cost of Funds; the one-, three-, six-month, or one-year LIBOR; the prime rate of a specific bank; or commercial paper rates. Some indices, such as the one-year constant-maturity Treasury rate, closely mirror changes in market interest rate levels. Others, such as the 11th District Federal Home Loan Bank Cost of Funds, tend to lag behind changes in market interest rate levels and tend to be somewhat less volatile.

Mortgage dollar rolls.   In a mortgage dollar roll, the Fund sells mortgage-backed securities for delivery in the current month and simultaneously contracts to repurchase substantially similar (same type, coupon, and maturity) securities on a specified future date. During the period between the sale and repurchase (the "roll period"), the Fund forgoes principal and interest paid on the mortgage-backed securities. The Fund is compensated by the difference between the current sales price and the lower forward price for the future purchase (often referred to as the "drop"), as well as by the interest earned on the cash proceeds of the initial sale.

For each mortgage dollar roll transaction, the Fund will cover the roll by segregating on its books an offsetting cash position or a position of liquid securities of equivalent value. The manager will monitor the value of such securities daily to determine that the value equals or exceeds the mortgage dollar roll contract price.

Successful use of mortgage dollar rolls depends on the manager’s ability to predict correctly interest rates and mortgage prepayments. The Fund could suffer a loss if the contracting party fails to perform the future transaction and the Fund is therefore unable to buy back the mortgage-backed securities it initially sold. The Fund also takes the risk that the mortgage-backed securities that it repurchases at a later date will have less favorable market characteristics than the securities originally sold (e.g., greater prepayment risk).

The Fund intends to enter into mortgage dollar rolls only with high quality government securities dealers and member banks of the Federal Reserve System as approved by the board of trustees. Although mortgage dollar rolls add leverage to the Fund’s portfolio, the Fund does not consider the purchase and/or sale of a covered mortgage dollar roll to be a borrowing for purposes of the Fund’s fundamental restrictions.

Reverse mortgages.   The Fund may invest in reverse mortgages, either directly or through investments in mortgage-backed securities. A reverse mortgage is a mortgage loan in which the lender advances in a lump sum or in installments a sum of money based on the age of the borrower, the interest rate at closing, and the equity in the real estate. Generally no payment is due on a reverse mortgage until the borrower no longer owns or occupies the home as his or her principal residence.

There is currently no active market in reverse mortgages, and the Fund accordingly considers any reverse mortgages it may hold to be illiquid. The Fund values reverse mortgages by discounting future cash flows at the market rate for similar collateral. The recorded value of reverse mortgage assets includes significant volatility associated with estimations, and income recognition can vary significantly from reporting period to reporting period.

To the extent the Fund invests directly in reverse mortgages, it may be treated as the successor to the originators of reverse mortgages and involved in arbitration or litigation with borrowers, their heirs or beneficiaries, or other parties. Because reverse mortgages are a relatively new and uncommon product, there can be no assurances about how the courts or arbitrators may apply existing legal principles to the interpretation and enforcement of the terms and conditions of reverse mortgages.

Stripped mortgage securities and net interest margin securities.   These securities are derivative mortgage securities. The stripped mortgage-backed securities in which the Fund may invest will not be limited to those issued or guaranteed by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. government, although such securities are more liquid than privately issued stripped mortgage-backed securities.

Stripped mortgage-backed securities are usually structured with two classes, each receiving different proportions of the interest and principal distributions on a pool of mortgage assets. A common type of stripped mortgage security has one class that receives some of the interest and most of the principal from the mortgage assets, while the other class receives most of the interest and the remainder of the principal. In the most extreme case, one class receives all of the interest (the interest-only or "IO" class), while the other class receives all of the principal (the principal-only or "PO" class). The yield to maturity on an IO class is extremely sensitive not only to changes in prevailing interest rates but also to the rate of principal payments (including prepayments) on the underlying mortgage assets. A rapid rate of principal payments may have a material adverse effect on the yield to maturity of any IO class held by the Fund. If the underlying mortgage assets experience greater than anticipated prepayments of principal, the Fund may fail to recoup its initial investment fully, even if the securities are rated in the highest rating categories, AAA or Aaa, by S&P or Moody's, respectively.

Net interest margin (NIM) securities are derivative interest-only mortgage securities structured off home equity loan transactions. NIM securities receive any “excess” interest computed after paying coupon costs, servicing costs and fees and any credit losses associated with the underlying pool of home equity loans. Like traditional stripped mortgage-backed securities, the yield to maturity on a NIM security is sensitive not only to changes in prevailing interest rates but also to the rate of principal payments (including prepayments) on the underlying home equity loans. NIM securities are highly sensitive to credit losses on the underlying collateral and the timing in which those losses are taken.

Stripped mortgage-backed securities have greater market volatility than other types of mortgage securities in which the Fund invests and are purchased and sold by institutional investors, such as the Fund, through several investment banking firms acting as brokers or dealers. Some of these securities may be illiquid. The staff of the SEC has indicated that only government-issued IO or PO securities that are backed by fixed-rate mortgages may be deemed to be liquid, if procedures with respect to determining liquidity are established by the Fund's board of trustees. The board of trustees may, in the future, adopt procedures that would permit the Fund to acquire, hold and treat as liquid government-issued IO and PO securities. At the present time, however, all such securities will be treated as illiquid and will, together with any other illiquid investments, not exceed 15% of the Fund's total assets. This position may be changed in the future, without notice to shareholders, in response to the staff's continued reassessment of this matter, as well as to changing market conditions.

Mortgage loan pools offering pass-through investments in addition to those described above may be created in the future. The mortgages underlying these securities may be alternative mortgage instruments, that is, mortgage instruments whose principal or interest payments may vary or whose terms to maturity may differ from customary long-term, fixed-rate mortgages. As new types of mortgage securities are developed and offered to investors, the Fund may invest in them if they are consistent with the Fund's goals, policies and quality standards.

Other investment companies   These securities may be registered or excluded from registration under Section 3(c) of the 1940 Act. The Fund may not acquire shares of another investment company (other than a money market fund) if, immediately after the acquisition, the Fund would own (i) more than 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of that investment company, (ii) securities issued by that investment company having an aggregate value in excess of 5% of the Fund's total assets, or (iii) securities issued by that investment company and all other investment companies having an aggregate value in excess of 10% of the Fund's total assets.

If the Fund acquires shares of other investment companies, shareholders would bear both their share of expenses of the Fund (including management and advisory fees) and, indirectly, the expenses of such other investment companies.

The Fund may invest in Franklin Templeton money market funds. The Fund’s manager has agreed in advance to reduce their fees attributable to assets invested by the Fund in a Franklin Templeton money market fund. The reduction is required by the board and an SEC order.

Exchange-traded funds.   The Fund may invest indirectly in equity securities through the purchase of exchange-traded funds (ETFs). ETFs are regulated as registered investment companies under the 1940 Act. ETFs are publicly traded trusts that acquire and hold shares of all of the companies, or a representative sampling of companies, that are components of a particular index. ETFs are intended to provide investment results that, before expenses, generally correspond to the price and yield performance of the corresponding market index, and the value of their shares should, under normal circumstances, closely track the value of the index's underlying component stocks. Because an ETF has operating expenses and transaction costs, while a market index does not, ETFs that track particular indices typically will be unable to match the performance of the index exactly. ETF shares may be purchased and sold in the secondary trading market on a securities exchange, in lots of any size, at any time during the trading day.

The shares of an ETF may be assembled in a block (typically 50,000 shares) known as a creation unit and redeemed in kind for a portfolio of the underlying securities (based on the ETF's net asset value) together with a cash payment generally equal to accumulated dividends as of the date of redemption. Conversely, a creation unit may be purchased from the ETF by depositing a specified portfolio of the ETF's underlying securities, as well as a cash payment generally equal to accumulated dividends of the securities (net of expenses) up to the time of deposit. Although the Fund, like most other investors in ETFs, intends to purchase and sell ETF shares primarily in the secondary trading market, the Fund may redeem creation units for the underlying securities (and any applicable cash), and may assemble a portfolio of the underlying securities and use it (and any required cash) to purchase creation units, if the manager believes it is in the Fund's best interest to do so.

An investment in an ETF is subject to all of the risks of investing in the securities held by the ETF. In addition, the market value of the ETF shares may differ from their net asset value because the supply and demand in the market for ETF shares at any point in time is not always identical to the supply and demand in the market for the underlying basket of securities. Because of the ability of large market participants to arbitrage price differences by purchasing or redeeming creation units, the difference between the market value and the net asset value of ETF shares should in most cases be small. Under certain circumstances, an ETF could be terminated. Should termination occur, the ETF might have to liquidate its portfolio securities at a time when the prices for those securities are falling.

Closed-end funds.   The Fund may invest in equity securities of closed-end investment companies, subject to provisions of the 1940 Act that limit investment by the Fund in the voting securities of another investment company. The shares of a closed-end fund typically are bought and sold on an exchange. The risks of investment in a closed-end investment company typically reflect the risk of the types of securities in which the closed-end fund invests. However, investments in closed-end funds are subject to the additional risk that the price of the fund’s shares may not reflect the net asset value of the underlying securities, and the premium or discount the share prices represents versus net asset value may change over time based on a variety of factors, including supply of and demand for the fund’s shares, unrelated to the value of the underlying portfolio securities. Some closed-end investment companies also issue debt securities, as a means of borrowing to lever the closed-end fund’s investment portfolio. The Fund may invest in these debt securities, subject to any quality or other standards applicable to the Fund’s investment in debt securities.

Real estate investment trusts (REITs)   REITs typically invest directly in real estate or in mortgages and loans collateralized by real estate. “Equity” REITs are real estate companies that own and manage income-producing properties such as apartments, hotels, shopping centers or office buildings. The income, primarily rent from these properties, is generally passed on to investors in the form of dividends. These companies provide experienced property management and generally concentrate on a specific geographic region or property type. “Mortgage” REITs make loans to commercial real estate developers and earn income from interest payments. A hybrid REIT combines the characteristics of Equity REITs and Mortgage REITs, generally by holding both ownership interest and mortgage interests in real estate. Although not required, the Fund anticipates that under normal circumstances the Fund will invest primarily in Equity REITs. Although the REIT structure originated in the U.S., a number of countries around the world have adopted, or are considering adopting, similar REIT and REIT-like structures.

For U.S. federal tax law purposes, to qualify as a REIT, a company must derive at least 75% of its gross income from real estate sources (rents, mortgage interest or gains from the sale of real estate assets), and at least 95% from real estate sources, plus dividends, interest and gains from the sale of securities. Real property, mortgage loans, cash and certain securities must comprise 75% of a company's assets. In order to qualify as a REIT, a company must also make distributions to shareholders aggregating annually at least 95% of its REIT taxable income.

REITs risks.   Equity REITs may be affected by any changes in the value of the properties owned and other factors, and their prices tend to go up and down. A REIT’s performance depends on the types and locations of the properties it owns and on how well it manages those properties. A decline in rental income may occur because of extended vacancies, increased competition from other properties, tenants’ failure to pay rent or poor management. A REIT’s performance also depends on the company’s ability to finance property purchases and renovations and manage its cash flows.

Because REITs typically are invested in a limited number of projects or in a particular market segment, they are more susceptible to adverse developments affecting a single project or market segment than more broadly diversified investments. Loss of status as a qualified REIT under the U.S. federal tax laws could adversely affect the value of a particular REIT or the market for REITS as a whole.

Repurchase agreements   The Fund generally will have a portion of its assets in cash or cash equivalents for a variety of reasons, including to satisfy redemption requests from shareholders, waiting for a suitable investment opportunity or taking a defensive position. To earn income on this portion of its assets, the Fund may enter into repurchase agreements. Under a repurchase agreement, the Fund agrees to buy securities guaranteed as to payment of principal and interest by the U.S. government or its agencies from a qualified bank or broker-dealer and then to sell the securities back to the bank or broker-dealer after a short period of time (generally, less than seven days) at a higher price. The bank or broker-dealer must transfer to the Fund's custodian securities with an initial market value of at least 102% of the dollar amount invested by the Fund in each repurchase agreement. The manager will monitor the value of such securities daily to determine that the value equals or exceeds the repurchase price.

Repurchase agreements may involve risks in the event of default or insolvency of the bank or broker-dealer, including possible delays or restrictions upon the Fund's ability to sell the underlying securities. The Fund will enter into repurchase agreements only with parties who meet certain creditworthiness standards, i.e., banks or broker-dealers that the manager has determined present no serious risk of becoming involved in bankruptcy proceedings within the time frame contemplated by the repurchase transaction.

Restricted securities   Subject to the Fund’s percentage limitation on illiquid securities, the board has authorized the Fund to invest in restricted securities (such as those issued pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements under the 1933 Act). To the extent the manager determines there is a liquid institutional or other market for these securities, the Fund considers them to be liquid securities. An example of these securities are restricted securities that may be freely transferred among qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A under the 1933 Act (144A securities), and for which a liquid institutional market has developed. The board will review any determination by the manager to treat a restricted security as a liquid security on an ongoing basis, including the manager's assessment of current trading activity and the availability of reliable price information. Notwithstanding the manager's determination in this regard, the board will remain responsible for such determinations and will consider appropriate action, consistent with the Fund's goals and policies, if the security should become illiquid after purchase. In determining whether a restricted security is properly considered a liquid security, the manager and the board will take into account the following factors: (i) the frequency of trades and quotes for the security; (ii) the number of dealers willing to buy or sell the security and the number of other potential buyers; (iii) dealer undertakings to make a market in the security; and (iv) the nature of the security and the nature of the marketplace trades (e.g., the time needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting offers, and the mechanics of transfer). To the extent the Fund invests in restricted securities that are deemed liquid, the general level of illiquidity in the Fund may increase if qualified institutional buyers become uninterested in buying these securities or the market for these securities contracts.

Notwithstanding the restriction on the resale of restricted securities, a secondary market exists for many of these securities. As with other securities in the Fund's portfolio, if there are readily available market quotations for a restricted security, it will be valued, for purposes of determining the Fund's net asset value per share, within the range of the bid and ask prices. If no quotations are available, the security will be valued at fair value in accordance with procedures adopted by the board. The Fund may receive commitment fees when it buys restricted securities. For example, the transaction may involve an individually negotiated purchase of short-term increasing rate notes. Maturities for this type of security typically range from one to five years. These notes are usually issued as temporary or "bridge" financing to be replaced ultimately with permanent financing for the project or transaction that the issuer seeks to finance. Typically, at the time of commitment, the Fund receives the security and sometimes a cash commitment fee. Because the transaction could possibly involve a delay between the time the Fund commits to buy the security and the Fund's payment for and receipt of that security, the Fund will segregate by appropriate notation on its books or its custodian bank's, cash or high-grade marketable securities with an aggregate value equal to the amount of its commitments until payment is made. The Fund will not buy restricted securities to generate commitment fees, although the receipt of fees will help the Fund achieve its investment goal.

144A securities.   Subject to its liquidity limitation, the Fund may invest in certain unregistered securities which may be sold under Rule 144A. Due to changing market or other factors, 144A securities may be subject to a greater possibility of becoming illiquid than securities that have been registered with the SEC for sale. In addition, the Fund's purchase of 144A securities may increase the level of the security's illiquidity, as some institutional buyers may become uninterested in purchasing such securities after the Fund has purchased them.

Short sales   In a short sale, the Fund sells a security it does not own in anticipation of a decline in the market value of that security. To complete the transaction, the Fund must borrow the security to make delivery to the buyer. The Fund is then obligated to replace the security borrowed by purchasing it at the market price at the time of replacement. The price at this time may be more or less than the price at which the security was sold by the Fund. Until the security is replaced, the Fund must pay the lender any dividends or interest that accrues during the period of the loan. To borrow the security, the Fund also may be required to pay a premium, which would increase the cost of the security sold. The proceeds of the short sale will be retained by the broker, to the extent necessary to meet margin requirements, until the short position is closed out. In buying the security to replace the borrowed security, the Fund expects to acquire the security in the market for less than the amount it earned in the short sale, thereby yielding a profit.

The Fund will incur a loss as a result of the short sale if the price of the security increases between the date of the short sale and the date on which the Fund replaces the borrowed security, and the Fund will realize a gain if the security declines in price between those same dates. The amount of any gain will be decreased, and the amount of any loss increased, by the amount of any premium, dividends or interest the Fund is required to pay in connection with the short sale.

The Fund will segregate assets by appropriate notation on its books or the books of its custodian an amount equal to the difference between (a) the market value of the securities sold short at the time they were sold short and (b) any cash or securities required to be deposited as collateral with the broker in connection with the short sale (not including the proceeds from the short sale). The segregated amount will be marked-to-market daily (that is, recalculated at that day’s prices) and at no time will the sum of the amount segregated and the amount deposited with the broker as collateral be less than the market value of the securities at the time they sold short.

The Fund may make a short sale when the manager believes the price of the stock may decline and when the manager does not currently want to sell the stock or convertible security it owns. In this case, any decline in the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities would be reduced by a gain in the short sale transaction. Conversely, any increase in the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities would be reduced by a loss in the short sale transaction.

The manager has adopted short sale procedures to prevent the short sale of a security by the Fund where another client of the manager also holds that security. The procedures prohibit the execution of short sales by the Fund when there are open buy or sell orders or current long portfolio holdings in the same security or economic equivalent (e.g., a bond convertible into common stock) on the same trading desk on which the manager places trades or in the portfolios of other accounts managed by the manager. In addition, the procedures prohibit the execution of purchases and sales when there are open short sale orders in the same security on the same trading desk on which the manager places trades.

Short sales “against the box” are transactions in which the Fund sells a security short but it also owns an equal amount of the securities sold short or owns securities that are convertible or exchangeable, without payment of further consideration, into an equal amount of such security.

Smaller companies risks   Historically, smaller companies have been more volatile in price than larger company securities, especially over the short term. Among the reasons for the greater price volatility are the less certain growth prospects of smaller companies, the lower degree of liquidity in the markets for such securities, and the greater sensitivity of smaller companies to changing economic conditions.

In addition, smaller companies may lack depth of management, they may be unable to generate funds necessary for growth or development, or they may be developing or marketing new products or services for which markets are not yet established and may never become established.

Temporary investments   When the manager believes market or economic conditions are unfavorable for investors, the manager may invest up to 100% of the Fund's assets in a temporary defensive manner by holding all or a substantial portion of its assets in cash, cash equivalents or other high quality short-term investments. Unfavorable market or economic conditions may include excessive volatility or a prolonged general decline in the securities markets, the securities in which the Fund normally invests, or the economies of the countries where the Fund invests.

Temporary defensive investments generally may include short-term debt instruments, including U.S. government securities, high grade commercial paper, repurchase agreements and other money market equivalents. To the extent allowed by exemptions granted under the 1940 Act and the Fund's other investment policies and restrictions, the manager also may invest the Fund's assets in shares of one or more money market funds managed by the manager or its affiliates. The manager also may invest in these types of securities or hold cash while looking for suitable investment opportunities or to maintain liquidity. When the Fund’s assets are invested in temporary investments, the Fund may not be able to achieve its investment goal.

When-issued securities   When-issued transactions are arrangements under which the Fund buys securities that have been authorized but not yet issued, with payment for and delivery of the security scheduled for a future time, generally within 5 to 60 days. Purchases of securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis are subject to the risk that the value or the yields at delivery may be more or less than the purchase price or yields available when the transaction was entered into. To the extent the Fund engages in these transactions, it will do so only for the purpose of acquiring portfolio securities consistent with its investment goals and policies and not for the purpose of investment leverage. Although the Fund will generally buy securities on a when-issued or TBA basis with the intention of holding the securities, they may sell the securities before the settlement date if the manager believes it is advisable to do so.

When the Fund is the buyer in this type of transaction, it will maintain, in segregated assets by appropriate notation on the books of the Fund or its custodian bank, cash or marketable securities having an aggregate value equal to the amount of the Fund’s purchase commitments until payment is made. As a buyer in one of these transactions, the Fund relies on the seller to complete the transaction. These assets will be marked to market daily and the Fund will increase the aggregate value of the assets, as necessary, to ensure that the assets are equal to 102% of the amount of the Fund’s commitments. The seller’s failure to do so may cause the Fund to miss a price or yield considered advantageous to the Fund. Securities purchased on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis do not generally earn interest until their scheduled delivery date. Entering into a when-issued transaction is a form of leverage that may affect changes in net asset value to a greater extent.

Policies and procedures regarding the release of portfolio holdings   The Fund's overall policy with respect to the release of portfolio holdings is to release such information consistent with applicable legal requirements and the fiduciary duties owed to shareholders. Subject to the limited exceptions described below, the Fund will not make available to anyone non-public information with respect to its portfolio holdings, until such time as the information is made available to all shareholders or the general public.

For purposes of this policy, portfolio holdings information does not include aggregate, composite or descriptive information that does not present risks of dilution, arbitrage, market timing, insider trading or other inappropriate trading for the Fund. Information excluded from the definition of portfolio holdings information generally includes, without limitation: (1) descriptions of allocations among asset classes, regions, countries or industries/sectors; (2) aggregated data such as average or median ratios, market capitalization, credit quality or duration; (3) performance attributions by industry, sector or country; or (4) aggregated risk statistics. Such information, if made available to anyone, will be made available to any person upon request, but, because such information is generally not material to investors, it may or may not be posted on the Fund's website. In addition, other information may also be deemed to not be portfolio holdings information if, in the reasonable belief of the Fund's Chief Compliance Officer (or his/her designee), the release of such information would not present risks of dilution, arbitrage, market timing, insider trading or other inappropriate trading for the Fund.

Consistent with current law, the Fund releases complete portfolio holdings information each fiscal quarter through regulatory filings with no more than a 60-day lag.

In addition, a complete list of the Fund's portfolio holdings is generally released no sooner than 20 calendar days after the end of each calendar quarter. Commentaries and other materials that may reference specific holdings information of the Fund as of the most recent calendar quarter end are also subject to the same 20-day lag requirement. Other descriptive information, such as the Fund's top 10 holdings, may be released monthly, no sooner than five days after the end of each month. Released portfolio holdings information can be viewed on franklintempleton.com.

To the extent that this policy would permit the release of portfolio holdings information regarding a particular portfolio holding for the Fund, that is the subject of ongoing purchase or sale orders/programs, or if the release of such portfolio holdings information would otherwise be sensitive or inappropriate, the portfolio manager for the Fund may request that the release of such information be withheld.

Exceptions to the portfolio holdings release policy will be made only when: (1) the Fund has a legitimate business purpose for releasing portfolio holdings information in advance of release to all shareholders or the general public; (2) the recipient is subject to a duty of confidentiality pursuant to a signed non-disclosure agreement; and (3) the release of such information would not otherwise violate the antifraud provisions of the federal securities laws or the Fund's fiduciary duties. The determination of whether to grant an exception, which includes the determination of whether the Fund has a legitimate business purpose for releasing portfolio holdings information in advance of release to all shareholders or the general public shall be made by the Fund's Chief Compliance Officer or his/her designee, following a request submitted in writing.

The eligible third parties to whom portfolio holdings information may be released in advance of general release fall into the following categories: data consolidators (including rating agencies), fund rating/ranking services and other data providers, service providers to the Fund, and municipal securities brokers using the Investor Tools product which brings together buyers and sellers of municipal securities in the normal operation of the municipal securities markets. In addition, should the Fund process a shareholder’s redemption request in-kind, the Fund may, under certain circumstances, provide portfolio holdings information to such shareholder to the extent necessary to allow the shareholder to prepare for receipt of such portfolio securities.

The specific entities to whom the Fund may provide portfolio holdings in advance of their release to the general public are:

  • Bloomberg, Capital Access, CDA (Thomson Reuters), FactSet, Fidelity Advisors, Standard & Poor's, Vestek, and Fidelity Trust Company, all of whom may receive portfolio holdings information 15 days after the quarter end.
  • Service providers to the Fund that receive portfolio holdings information from time to time in advance of general release in the course of performing, or to enable them to perform, services for the Fund, including: Custodian Bank: The Bank of New York Mellon; Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm: PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP; Outside Fund Legal Counsel: Stradley Ronon Stevens & Young, LLP; Independent Directors'/Trustees' Counsel: Bleakley, Platt & Schmidt, LLP; Proxy Voting Services: Glass, Lewis & Co. and RiskMetrics Group; Brokerage Analytical Services: Sanford Bernstein, Brown Brothers Harriman, Royal Bank of Canada Capital Markets, JP Morgan Securities Inc.; and Financial Printers: RR Donnelley & Sons Company or GCOM Solutions, Inc.

In all cases, eligible third parties are required to execute a non-disclosure agreement. Non-disclosure agreements include the following provisions:

  • The recipient agrees to keep confidential, and to limit the dissemination of, any portfolio holdings information received.
  • The recipient agrees not to trade on the non-public information received, including some or all of the following: (1) agreeing not to purchase or sell any portfolio securities based on any information received; (2) agreeing not to trade against any U.S. registered Franklin or Templeton fund, including the Fund; (3) agreeing not to knowingly engage in any trading practices that are adverse to any such fund; and (4) agreeing not to trade in shares of any such fund.
  • The recipient agrees to refresh its representation as to confidentiality and abstention from trading upon request from Franklin Templeton.

In no case does the Fund receive any compensation in connection with the arrangements to release portfolio holdings information to any of the above-described recipients of the information.

Several investment managers within Franklin Templeton Investments (F-T Managers) serve as investment managers to offshore funds that are registered or otherwise authorized for sale with foreign regulatory authorities. The release of portfolio holdings information for such offshore funds is excluded from the Fund's portfolio holdings release policy if such information is given to offshore banks, broker-dealers, insurance companies, registered investment managers and other financial institutions (offshore investment managers) with discretionary authority to select offshore funds on behalf of their clients. Because such offshore funds may from time to time invest in securities substantially similar to those of the Fund, there is the risk that such portfolio holdings information may be used to trade inappropriately against the Fund. To mitigate such risks, such information may only be disclosed for portfolio analytics, such as risk analysis/asset allocation, and the offshore investment manager will be required to execute a non-disclosure agreement, whereby such offshore investment manager: (1) agrees to maintain such information as confidential, including limiting the dissemination of such information, (2) is prohibited from trading on the information received, including (a) purchasing or selling any portfolio securities based on any information received; (b) trading against any U.S. registered Franklin or Templeton fund, including the Fund; (c) knowingly engaging in any trading practices that are adverse to any such fund; and (d) trading in shares of any such fund that is substantially similar to the offshore fund, and (3) agrees to refresh its representation as to confidentiality and abstention from trading upon request from Franklin Templeton. In addition, an offshore fund may release information regarding the top contributors and detractors to such fund’s portfolio performance monthly to those recipients who have executed a non-disclosure agreement containing the provisions described above, or who have confirmed electronically its agreement to such provisions. Country-specific offshore funds that are not, in the aggregate, substantially similar to the holdings of a U.S. registered Franklin or Templeton fund, are not subject to the restrictions imposed by the policy.

Certain F-T Managers serve as investment advisers to privately placed funds that are exempt from registration, including Canadian institutional pooled funds and commingled trusts maintained by a Franklin Templeton trust company. In certain circumstances, such unregistered private funds may have portfolio holdings that are not, in the aggregate, substantially similar to the holdings of a U.S. registered Fund, as determined by the Chief Compliance Officer or his/her designee. Under such circumstances the release of portfolio holdings information to a client or potential client of the unregistered private fund may be permissible. In circumstances where an unregistered private fund invests in portfolio securities that, in the aggregate, are substantially similar to the holdings of a U.S. registered Fund, such private funds are subject to the restrictions imposed by the policy, except that the release of holdings information to a current investor in the private fund is permissible conditioned upon such investor’s execution of a non-disclosure agreement to mitigate the risk that portfolio holdings information may be used to trade inappropriately against a fund. Such non-disclosure agreement must provide that the investor: (1) agrees to maintain such information as confidential, including limiting the dissemination of such information (except that the investor may be permitted to disseminate such information to an agent as necessary to allow the performance of portfolio analytics with respect to the investor’s investment in the private fund), and (2) is prohibited from trading on the information received, including (A) trading against any U.S. registered Franklin or Templeton fund, including the Fund; (B) knowingly engaging in any trading practices that are adverse to any such fund; and (C) trading in shares of any U.S. registered Franklin or Templeton fund that is managed in a style substantially similar to that of the private fund.

Some F-T Managers serve as sub-advisers to other mutual funds not within the Franklin Templeton Investments fund complex ("other funds"), which may be managed in a style substantially similar to that of a U.S. registered Franklin or Templeton fund. Such other funds are not subject to the Fund's portfolio holdings release policy. The sponsors of such funds may disclose the portfolio holdings of such funds at different times than the Fund discloses its portfolio holdings.

In addition, some F-T Managers also serve as investment managers to separate accounts, which are subject to the Fund’s policy with respect to the release of the separate account’s holdings to consultants and potential clients. Separate accounts that are not, in the aggregate, substantially similar to the holdings of a U.S. registered Franklin or Templeton fund, however, are not subject to the restrictions imposed by the policy.

The Fund's portfolio holdings release policy and all subsequent amendments have been reviewed and approved by the Fund's board of trustees, and any other material amendments shall also be reviewed and approved by the board. The investment manager's compliance staff conducts periodic reviews of compliance with the policy and provides at least annually a report to the board of trustees regarding the operation of the policy and any material changes recommended as a result of such review. The investment manager's compliance staff also will supply the board yearly with a list of exceptions granted to the policy, along with an explanation of the legitimate business purpose of the Fund that is served as a result of the exception.

Officers and Trustees

The Trust has a board of trustees. Each trustee will serve until that person resigns and/or a successor is elected and qualified. The board is responsible for the overall management of the Trust, including general supervision and review of the Fund's investment activities. The board, in turn, elects the officers of the Trust who are responsible for administering the Fund's day-to-day operations. The board also monitors the Fund to ensure that no material conflicts exist among share classes. While none are expected, the board will act appropriately to resolve any material conflict that may arise.

The name, year of birth and address of the officers and board members, as well as their affiliations, positions held with the Trust, principal occupations during the past five years and number of portfolios overseen in the Franklin Templeton fund complex are shown below.

Independent Board Members

Name, Year of Birth and AddressPositionLength of Time ServedNumber of Portfolios
in Fund Complex
Overseen by
Board Member1
Other Directorships Held
Harris J. Ashton (1932)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
TrusteeSince 1986133Bar-S Foods (meat packing company).
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Executive Vice President, General Counsel and member of the Executive Council, The Boeing Company; and formerly, Federal Appeals Court Judge, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit (1991-2006).
Robert F. Carlson (1928)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
TrusteeSince 2007110None
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Retired; and formerly, Vice President, senior member and President, Board of Administration, California Public Employees Retirement Systems (CALPERS) (1971-2008); member and Chairman of the Board, Sutter Community Hospitals; member, Corporate Board, Blue Shield of California; and Chief Counsel, California Department of Transportation.
Sam Ginn (1937)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
TrusteeSince 2007110ICO Global Communications (Holdings) Limited (satellite company).
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Private investor; and formerly, Chairman of the Board, Vodafone AirTouch, PLC (wireless company); Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, AirTouch Communications (cellular communications) (1993-1998) and Pacific Telesis Groups (telephone holding company) (1988-1994).
Edith E. Holiday (1952)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
TrusteeSince 1998133Hess Corporation (exploration and refining of oil and gas), H.J. Heinz Company (processed foods and allied products), RTI International Metals, Inc. (manufacture and distribution of titanium), Canadian National Railway (railroad) and White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd. (holding company).
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Director or Trustee of various companies and trusts; and formerly, Assistant to the President of the United States and Secretary of the Cabinet (1990-1993); General Counsel to the United States Treasury Department (1989-1990); and Counselor to the Secretary and Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs and Public Liaison-United States Treasury Department (1988-1989).
Frank W.T. LaHaye (1929)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
TrusteeSince 1986110None
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
General Partner, Las Olas L.P. (Asset Management); and formerly, Chairman, Peregrine Venture Management Company (venture capital).
J. Michael Luttig (1954)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
TrusteeSince December 2009133Boeing Capital Corporation (aircraft financing).
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Executive Vice President, General Counsel and member of the Executive Council, The Boeing Company; and formerly, Federal Appeals Court Judge, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit (1991-2006).
Frank A. Olson (1932)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
TrusteeSince 2005133Hess Corporation (exploration and refining of oil and gas).
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Chairman Emeritus, The Hertz Corporation (car rental) (since 2000) (Chairman of the Board (1980-2000) and Chief Executive Officer (1977-1999)); and formerly, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer, UAL Corporation (airlines).
Larry D. Thompson (1945)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
TrusteeSince 2007141None
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Senior Vice President - Government Affairs, General Counsel and Secretary, PepsiCo, Inc. (consumer products); and formerly, Director, Delta Airlines (aviation) (2003-2005) and Providian Financial Corp. (credit card provider) (1997-2001); Senior Fellow of The Brookings Institution (2003-2004); Visiting Professor, University of Georgia School of Law (2004); and Deputy Attorney General, U.S. Department of Justice (2001-2003).
John B. Wilson (1959)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Lead Independent TrusteeTrustee since 2007 and Lead Independent Trustee since 2008110None
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
President and Founder, Hyannis Port Capital, Inc. (real estate and private equity investing); serves on private and non-profit boards; and formerly, Chief Operating Officer and Executive Vice President, Gap, Inc. (retail) (1996-2000); Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President – Finance and Strategy, Staples, Inc. (office supplies) (1992-1996); Senior Vice President – Corporate Planning, Northwest Airlines, Inc. (airlines) (1990-1992); and Vice President and Partner, Bain & Company (consulting firm) (1986-1990).


Interested Board Members and Officers

Name, Year of Birth and AddressPositionLength of Time ServedNumber of Portfolios
in Fund Complex
Overseen by
Board Member1
Other Directorships Held
Charles B. Johnson2 (1933)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Trustee and Chairman of the BoardTrustee since 1986 and Chairman of the Board since 1993133None
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Chairman of the Board, Member - Office of the Chairman and Director, Franklin Resources, Inc.; Director, Templeton Worldwide, Inc.; and officer and/or director or trustee, as the case may be, of some of the other subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc. and of 41 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments.
Rupert H. Johnson, Jr.2 (1940)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Trustee and Vice PresidentTrustee since 1987 and Vice President since 198652None
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Vice Chairman, Member - Office of the Chairman and Director, Franklin Resources, Inc.; Director, Franklin Advisers, Inc. and Templeton Worldwide, Inc.; Senior Vice President, Franklin Advisory Services, LLC; and officer and/or director or trustee, as the case may be, of some of the other subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc. and of 43 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments.
Mark Boyadjian (1964)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Vice PresidentSince 2003Not ApplicableNot Applicable
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Senior Vice President, Franklin Advisers, Inc.; and officer of two of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments.
James M. Davis (1952)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Chief Compliance
Officer and Vice
President - AML
Compliance
Chief Compliance Officer
since 2004 and Vice
President - AML
Compliance since 2006
Not ApplicableNot Applicable
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Director, Global Compliance, Franklin Resources, Inc.; officer of some of the other subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc. and of 45 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments; and formerly, Director of Compliance, Franklin Resources, Inc. (1994-2001).
Laura F. Fergerson (1962)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Chief Executive Officer - Finance and AdministrationSince 2009Not ApplicableNot Applicable
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Senior Vice President, Franklin Templeton Services, LLC; officer of 45 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments; and formerly, Director and member of Audit and Valuation Committees, Runkel Funds, Inc. (2003-2004); Assistant Treasurer of most of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments (1997-2003); and Vice President, Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (1997-2003).
Gaston Gardey (1967)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting OfficerSince 2009Not ApplicableNot Applicable
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Director, Fund Accounting, Franklin Templeton Investments; and officer of 27 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments.
Aliya S. Gordon (1973)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Vice PresidentSince 2009Not ApplicableNot Applicable
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Associate General Counsel, Franklin Templeton Investments; officer of 45 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments; and formerly, Litigation Associate, Steefel, Levitt & Weiss, LLP (2000-2004).
David P. Goss (1947)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Vice PresidentSince 2000Not ApplicableNot Applicable
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Senior Associate General Counsel, Franklin Templeton Investments; officer and/or director, as the case may be, of some of the other subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc. and of 45 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments.
Steven J. Gray (1955)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Vice PresidentSince August 2009Not ApplicableNot Applicable
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Senior Associate General Counsel, Franklin Templeton Investments; Vice President, Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc.; and officer of 45 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments.
Edward B. Jamieson (1948)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
President and Chief Executive Officer - Investment ManagementPresident since 1993 and Chief Executive Officer - Investment Management since 2002Not ApplicableNot Applicable
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
President, Chief Investment Officer and Director, Franklin Advisers, Inc.; Executive Vice President, Franklin Templeton Institutional, LLC; officer and/or trustee, as the case may be, of some of the other subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc. and of four of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments.
Robert C. Rosselot (1960)
500 East Broward Blvd.
Suite 2100
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33394-3091
Vice PresidentSince August 2009Not ApplicableNot Applicable
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Senior Associate General Counsel, Franklin Templeton Investments; Assistant Secretary, Franklin Resources, Inc.; Vice President and Secretary, Templeton Investment Counsel, LLC; Vice President, Secretary and Trust Officer, Fiduciary Trust International of the South; and officer of 45 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments.
Karen L. Skidmore (1952)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Vice President
and Secretary
Since 2006Not ApplicableNot Applicable
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Senior Associate General Counsel, Franklin Templeton Investments; and officer of 45 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments.
Craig S. Tyle (1960)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Vice PresidentSince 2005Not ApplicableNot Applicable
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
General Counsel and Executive Vice President, Franklin Resources, Inc.; officer of some of the other subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc. and of 45 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments; and formerly, Partner, Shearman & Sterling, LLP (2004-2005); and General Counsel, Investment Company Institute (ICI) (1997-2004).

Note 1: Charles B. Johnson and Rupert H. Johnson, Jr. are brothers.

Note 2: Officer information is current as of the date of this SAI. It is possible that after this date, information about officers may change.



1. We base the number of portfolios on each separate series of the U.S. registered investment companies within the Franklin Templeton Investments fund complex. These portfolios have a common investment manager or affiliated investment managers.

2. Charles B. Johnson and Rupert H. Johnson, Jr. are considered to be interested persons of the Fund under the federal securities laws due to their positions as officers and directors and major shareholders of Franklin Resources, Inc., which is the parent company of the Fund's investment manager and distributor.

The Trust's independent board members constitute the sole independent board members of 27 investment companies in the Franklin Templeton Investments complex for which each independent board member currently is paid a $232,000 annual retainer fee, together with a $7,000 per meeting fee for attendance at regularly scheduled board meetings, a portion of which is allocated to the Trust. To the extent held, compensation may also be paid for attendance at specially held Board meetings. The Trust's lead independent trustee is paid an annual supplemental retainer of $25,000 for services to such investment companies, a portion of which is allocated to the Trust. Board members who serve on the Audit Committee of the Trust and such other funds receive a flat fee of $3,000 per Committee meeting attended in person and $2,000 per telephonic meeting, a portion of which is allocated to the Trust. John B. Wilson, who serves as chairman of the Audit Committee of the Trust and such other funds receives an additional fee of $40,000 per year, a portion of which is allocated to the Trust. Members of the Committee are not separately compensated for any committee meeting held on the day of a regularly scheduled board meeting. The following table provides the total fees paid to independent board members by the Trust and by other funds in Franklin Templeton Investments.

NameTotal Fees
Received
from the
Trust
($)1
Total Fees
Received from
Franklin
Templeton
Investments
($)2
Number of
Boards in
Franklin
Templeton
Investments
on which
Each Serves3
Harris J. Ashton24,017468,00042
Robert F. Carlson24,017311,0028
Sam Ginn24,017288,0028
Edith E. Holiday26,052508,00042
Frank W.T. LaHaye26,280313,00028
J. Michael LuttigN/A47,41741
Frank A. Olson24,305484,00042
Larry D. Thompson23,404579,06344
John B. Wilson28,275378,00028


1. For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009.

2. Estimated for the calendar year ended December 31, 2009.

3. We base the number of boards on the number of U.S. registered investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments. This number does not include the total number of series or portfolios within each investment company for which the board members are responsible.

Independent board members are reimbursed for expenses incurred in connection with attending board meetings and are paid pro rata by each fund in Franklin Templeton Investments for which they serve as director or trustee. No officer or board member received any other compensation, including pension or retirement benefits, directly or indirectly from the Fund or other funds in Franklin Templeton Investments. Certain officers or board members who are shareholders of Franklin Resources, Inc. (Resources) may be deemed to receive indirect remuneration by virtue of their participation, if any, in the fees paid to its subsidiaries.

Board members historically have followed a policy of having substantial investments in one or more of the Franklin Templeton funds, as is consistent with their individual financial goals. In February 1998, this policy was formalized through the adoption of a requirement that each board member invest one-third of fees received for serving as a director or trustee of a Templeton fund (excluding committee fees) in shares of one or more Templeton funds and one-third of fees received for serving as a director or trustee of a Franklin fund (excluding committee fees) in shares of one or more Franklin funds until the value of such investments equals or exceeds five times the annual retainer and regular board meeting fees paid to such board member. Investments in the name of family members or entities controlled by a board member constitute fund holdings of such board member for purposes of this policy, and a three-year phase-in period applies to such investment requirements for newly elected board members. In implementing such policy, a board member's fund holdings existing on February 27, 1998, are valued as of such date with subsequent investments valued at cost.

The following tables provide the dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned by the board members of the Fund on December 31, 2009.

Independent Board Members

Name of
Board Member
Dollar Range of
Equity Securities
in the Funds
Aggregate
Dollar Range of
Equity Securities in
All Funds Overseen
by the Board
Member in the
Franklin Templeton
Fund Complex
Harris J. AshtonLimited Maturity Fund
Over [$100,000]
Over $100,000
Robert F. CarlsonNoneOver $100,000
Sam GinnConvertible Securities Fund
$[1 - $10,000]
Over $100,000
Edith E. HolidayEquity Income Fund
$10,001 - $50,000
Over $100,000
Limited Maturity Fund
[$10,001 - $50,000]
Frank W.T. LaHayeLimited Maturity Fund
[$1 - $10,000]
Over $100,000
Convertible Securities Fund
[$1 - $10,000]
Equity Income Fund
[$1 - $10,000]
J. Michael LuttigN/A
Frank A. OlsonNoneOver $100,000
Larry D. ThompsonNoneOver $100,000
John B. WilsonNoneOver $100,000


Interested Board Members

Name of
Board Member
Dollar Range of
Equity Securities
in the Funds
Aggregate
Dollar Range of
Equity Securities in
All Funds Overseen
by the Board
Member in the
Franklin Templeton
Fund Complex
Charles B. JohnsonLimited Maturity Fund
$1 - $10,000
Over $100,000
Convertible Securities Fund
$1 - $10,000
Rupert H. Johnson, Jr.Convertible Securities Fund
over $100,000
Equity Income Fund
$10,001 - $50,000
Over $100,000


Board committees   The board maintains two standing committees: the Audit Committee and the Nominating Committee. The Audit Committee is generally responsible for recommending the selection of the Trust's independent registered public accounting firm (auditors), including evaluating their independence and meeting with such auditors to consider and review matters relating to the Trust's financial reports and internal controls. The Audit Committee is comprised of the following independent trustees of the Trust: Edith E. Holiday, Frank W.T. LaHaye, J. Michael Luttig, Frank A. Olson and John B. Wilson. The Nominating Committee is comprised of the following independent trustees of the Trust: Harris J. Ashton, Robert F. Carlson, Sam Ginn, Edith E. Holiday, Frank W.T. LaHaye, J. Michael Luttig, Frank A. Olson, Larry D. Thompson and John B. Wilson.

The Nominating Committee is responsible for selecting candidates to serve as board members and recommending such candidates (a) for selection and nomination as independent board members by the incumbent independent board member and the full board; and (b) for selection and nomination as interested board members by the full board.

When the board has or expects to have a vacancy, the Nominating Committee receives and reviews information on individuals qualified to be recommended to the full board as nominees for election as board members, including any recommendations by “Qualifying Fund Shareholders” (as defined below). To date, the Nominating Committee has been able to identify, and expects to continue to be able to identify, from its own resources an ample number of qualified candidates. The Nominating Committee, however, will review recommendations from Qualifying Fund Shareholders to fill vacancies on the board if these recommendations are submitted in writing and addressed to the Nominating Committee at the Trust's offices at P.O. Box 997151, Sacramento, CA 95899-7151 and are presented with appropriate background material concerning the candidate that demonstrates his or her ability to serve as a board member, including as an independent board member, of the Trust. A Qualifying Fund Shareholder is a shareholder who (i) has continuously owned of record, or beneficially through a financial intermediary, shares of the Fund having a net asset value of not less than two hundred and fifty thousand dollars ($250,000) during the 24-month period prior to submitting the recommendation; and (ii) provides a written notice to the Nominating Committee containing the following information: (a) the name and address of the Qualifying Fund Shareholder making the recommendation; (b) the number of shares of the Fund which are owned of record and beneficially by such Qualifying Fund Shareholder and the length of time that such shares have been so owned by the Qualifying Fund Shareholder; (c) a description of all arrangements and understandings between such Qualifying Fund Shareholder and any other person or persons (naming such person or persons) pursuant to which the recommendation is being made; (d) the name, age, date of birth, business address and residence address of the person or persons being recommended; (e) such other information regarding each person recommended by such Qualifying Fund Shareholder as would be required to be included in a proxy statement filed pursuant to the proxy rules of the SEC had the nominee been nominated by the board; (f) whether the shareholder making the recommendation believes the person recommended would or would not be an “interested person” of the Trust, as defined in the 1940 Act; and (g) the written consent of each person recommended to serve as a board member of the Trust if so nominated and elected/appointed.

The Nominating Committee may amend these procedures from time to time, including the procedures relating to the evaluation of nominees and the process for submitting recommendations to the Nominating Committee.

During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, the Audit Committee met six times; the Nominating Committee met five times.

Fair Valuation and Liquidity

The Fund's board of trustees has delegated to the manager the task of ensuring that regulatory guidelines governing the fair valuation for securities are applied to the Fund and that the required level of liquidity is maintained. The manager has formed a Valuation & Liquidity Oversight Committee (VLOC) to oversee these obligations. The VLOC oversees and administers the policies and procedures governing fair valuation and liquidity determination of securities. The VLOC meets monthly to review and approve fair value and liquidity reports and conduct other business, and meets whenever necessary to review potential significant market events and take appropriate steps to adjust valuations in accordance with established policies. The VLOC provides regular reports that document its activities to the board of trustees for its review and approval of pricing determinations at scheduled meetings. VLOC meeting minutes are regularly submitted to the board of trustees for their review.

The Fund's policies and procedures governing fair valuation and liquidity determination of securities have been initially reviewed and approved by the board of trustees and any material amendments will also be reviewed and approved by the board. The manager's compliance staff conducts periodic reviews of compliance with the policies and provides at least annually a report to the board of trustees regarding the operation of the policies and any material changes recommended as a result of such review.

Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures

The board of trustees of the Fund has delegated the authority to vote proxies related to the portfolio securities held by the Fund to the Fund's manager Franklin Advisers, Inc. in accordance with the Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (Policies) adopted by the manager.

The manager has delegated its administrative duties with respect to the voting of proxies to the Proxy Group within Franklin Templeton Companies, LLC (Proxy Group), an affiliate and wholly owned subsidiary of Franklin Resources, Inc. All proxies received by the Proxy Group will be voted based upon the manager’s instructions and/or policies. The manager votes proxies solely in the interests of the Fund and its shareholders.

To assist it in analyzing proxies, the manager subscribes to RiskMetrics Group (RiskMetrics), an unaffiliated third-party corporate governance research service that provides in-depth analyses of shareholder meeting agendas, vote recommendations, recordkeeping and vote disclosure services. In addition, the manager subscribes to Glass, Lewis & Co., LLC (Glass Lewis), an unaffiliated third-party analytical research firm, to receive analyses and vote recommendations on the shareholder meetings of publicly held U.S. companies. Although RiskMetrics’ and/or Glass Lewis’ analyses are thoroughly reviewed and considered in making a final voting decision, the manager does not consider recommendations from RiskMetrics, Glass Lewis or any other third party to be determinative of the manager’s ultimate decision. As a matter of policy, the officers, directors/trustees and employees of the manager and the Proxy Group will not be influenced by outside sources whose interests conflict with the interests of the Fund and its shareholders. Efforts are made to resolve all conflicts in the interests of the manager’s clients. Material conflicts of interest are identified by the Proxy Group based upon analyses of client, distributor, broker-dealer and vendor lists, information periodically gathered from directors and officers, and information derived from other sources, including public filings. In situations where a material conflict of interest is identified, the Proxy Group may defer to the voting recommendation of RiskMetrics, Glass Lewis or those of another independent third-party provider of proxy services; or send the proxy directly to the Fund with the manager's recommendation regarding the vote for approval. If the conflict is not resolved by the Fund, the Proxy Group may refer the matter, along with the recommended course of action by the manager, if any, to an interdepartmental Proxy Review Committee (which may include portfolio managers and/or research analysts employed by the manager), for evaluation and voting instructions. The Proxy Review Committee may defer to the voting recommendation of RiskMetrics, Glass Lewis or those of another independent third-party provider of proxy services; or send the proxy directly to the Fund. Where the Proxy Group or the Proxy Review Committee refers a matter to the Fund, it may rely upon the instructions of a representative of the Fund, such as the board or a committee of the board.

Where a material conflict of interest has been identified, but the items on which the manager’s vote recommendations differ from Glass Lewis, RiskMetrics, or another independent third-party provider of proxy services relate specifically to (1) shareholder proposals regarding social or environmental issues or political contributions, (2) “Other Business” without describing the matters that might be considered, or (3) items the manager wishes to vote in opposition to the recommendations of an issuer’s management, the Proxy Group may defer to the vote recommendations of the manager rather than sending the proxy directly to the Fund for approval.

To avoid certain potential conflicts of interest, the manager will employ echo voting, if possible, in the following instances: (1) when the Fund invests in an underlying fund in reliance on any one of Sections 12(d) (1) (E), (F), or (G) of the 1940 Act, or pursuant to an SEC exemptive order; (2) when the Fund invests uninvested cash in affiliated money market funds pursuant to an SEC exemptive order (“cash sweep arrangement”); or (3) when required pursuant to the Fund’s governing documents or applicable law. Echo voting means that the investment manager will vote the shares in the same proportion as the vote of all of the other holders of the Fund’s shares.

The recommendation of management on any issue is a factor that the manager considers in determining how proxies should be voted. However, the manager does not consider recommendations from management to be determinative of the manager’s ultimate decision. As a matter of practice, the votes with respect to most issues are cast in accordance with the position of the company's management. Each issue, however, is considered on its own merits, and the manager will not support the position of the company's management in any situation where it deems that the ratification of management’s position would adversely affect the investment merits of owning that company’s shares.

Manager’s proxy voting policies and principles   The manager has adopted general proxy voting guidelines, which are summarized below. These guidelines are not an exhaustive list of all the issues that may arise and the manager cannot anticipate all future situations. In all cases, each proxy will be considered based on the relevant facts and circumstances.

Board of directors.   The manager supports an independent board of directors, and prefers that key committees such as audit, nominating, and compensation committees be comprised of independent directors. The manager will generally vote against management efforts to classify a board and will generally support proposals to declassify the board of directors. The manager will consider withholding votes from directors who have attended less than 75% of meetings without a valid reason. While generally in favor of separating Chairman and CEO positions, the manager will review this issue as well as proposals to restore or provide for cumulative voting on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration factors such as the company’s corporate governance guidelines or provisions and performance.

Ratification of auditors of portfolio companies.   The manager will closely scrutinize the role and performance of auditors. On a case-by-case basis, the manager will examine proposals relating to non-audit relationships and non-audit fees. The manager will also consider, on a case-by-case basis, proposals to rotate auditors, and will vote against the ratification of auditors when there is clear and compelling evidence of accounting irregularities or negligence.

Management and director compensation.   A company’s equity-based compensation plan should be in alignment with the shareholders’ long-term interests. The manager believes that executive compensation should be directly linked to the performance of the company. The manager evaluates plans on a case-by-case basis by considering several factors to determine whether the plan is fair and reasonable, including the RiskMetrics quantitative model utilized to assess such plans and/or the Glass Lewis evaluation of the plans. The manager will generally oppose plans that have the potential to be excessively dilutive, and will almost always oppose plans that are structured to allow the repricing of underwater options, or plans that have an automatic share replenishment “evergreen” feature. The manager will generally support employee stock option plans in which the purchase price is at least 85% of fair market value, and when potential dilution is 10% or less.

Severance compensation arrangements will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis, although the manager will generally oppose “golden parachutes” that are considered to be excessive. The manager will normally support proposals that require a percentage of directors’ compensation to be in the form of common stock, as it aligns their interests with those of shareholders.

Anti-takeover mechanisms and related issues.   The manager generally opposes anti-takeover measures since they tend to reduce shareholder rights. However, as with all proxy issues, the manager conducts an independent review of each anti-takeover proposal. On occasion, the manager may vote with management when the research analyst has concluded that the proposal is not onerous and would not harm the Fund or its shareholders’ interests. The manager generally supports proposals that require shareholder rights’ plans (“poison pills”) to be subject to a shareholder vote and will closely evaluate such plans on a case-by-case basis to determine whether or not they warrant support. In addition, the manager will generally vote against any proposal to issue stock that has unequal or subordinate voting rights. The manager generally opposes any supermajority voting requirements as well as the payment of “greenmail.” The manager generally supports “fair price” provisions and confidential voting.

Changes to capital structure.   The manager realizes that a company's financing decisions have a significant impact on its shareholders, particularly when they involve the issuance of additional shares of common or preferred stock or the assumption of additional debt. The manager will review, on a case-by-case basis, proposals by companies to increase authorized shares and the purpose for the increase. The manager will generally not vote in favor of dual-class capital structures to increase the number of authorized shares where that class of stock would have superior voting rights. The manager will generally vote in favor of the issuance of preferred stock in cases where the company specifies the voting, dividend, conversion and other rights of such stock and the terms of the preferred stock issuance are deemed reasonable.

Mergers and corporate restructuring.   Mergers and acquisitions will be subject to careful review by the research analyst to determine whether they would be beneficial to shareholders. The manager will analyze various economic and strategic factors in making the final decision on a merger or acquisition. Corporate restructuring proposals are also subject to a thorough examination on a case-by-case basis.

Social and corporate policy issues.   The manager will generally give management discretion with regard to social, environmental and ethical issues, although the manager may vote in favor of those that are believed to have significant economic benefits or implications for the Fund and its shareholders.

Global corporate governance.   Many of the tenets discussed above are applied to the manager's proxy voting decisions for international investments. However, the manager must be flexible in these instances and must be mindful of the varied market practices of each region.

The manager will attempt to process every proxy it receives for all domestic and foreign issuers. However, there may be situations in which the manager cannot process proxies, for example, where a meeting notice was received too late, or sell orders preclude the ability to vote. If a security is on loan, the manager may determine that it is not in the best interests of the Fund to recall the security for voting purposes. Also, the manager may abstain from voting under certain circumstances or vote against items such as “Other Business” when the manager is not given adequate information from the company.

Shareholders may view the complete Policies online at franklintempleton.com. Alternatively, shareholders may request copies of the Policies free of charge by calling the Proxy Group collect at (954) 527-7678 or by sending a written request to: Franklin Templeton Companies, LLC, 500 East Broward Boulevard, Suite 1500, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33394, Attention: Proxy Group. Copies of the Fund’s proxy voting records are available online at franklintempleton.com and posted on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. The proxy voting records are updated each year by August 31 to reflect the most recent 12-month period ended June 30.

Management and Other Services

Manager and services provided   The Fund's manager is Franklin Advisers, Inc. The manager is a wholly owned subsidiary of Resources, a publicly owned company engaged in the financial services industry through its subsidiaries. Charles B. Johnson and Rupert H. Johnson, Jr. are the principal shareholders of Resources.

The manager provides investment research and portfolio management services, and selects the securities for the Fund to buy, hold or sell. The manager also selects the brokers who execute the Fund's portfolio transactions. The manager provides periodic reports to the board, which reviews and supervises the manager's investment activities. To protect the Fund, the manager and its officers, directors and employees are covered by fidelity insurance.

The manager and its affiliates manage numerous other investment companies and accounts. The manager may give advice and take action with respect to any of the other funds it manages, or for its own account, that may differ from action taken by the manager on behalf of the Fund. Similarly, with respect to the Fund, the manager is not obligated to recommend, buy or sell, or to refrain from recommending, buying or selling any security that the manager and access persons, as defined by applicable federal securities laws, may buy or sell for its or their own account or for the accounts of any other fund. The manager is not obligated to refrain from investing in securities held by the Fund or other funds it manages. Because the manager is a subsidiary of a financial holding company (FHC) under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999, federal regulations applicable to FHCs may limit or restrict the Fund's ability to acquire or hold a position in a given security when it might otherwise be advantageous for the Fund to acquire or hold that security.

The Fund, its manager and principal underwriter have each adopted a code of ethics, as required by federal securities laws. Under the code of ethics, employees who are designated as access persons may engage in personal securities transactions, including transactions involving securities that are being considered for the Fund or that are currently held by the Fund, subject to certain general restrictions and procedures. The personal securities transactions of access persons of the Fund, its manager and principal underwriter will be governed by the code of ethics. The code of ethics is on file with, and available from, the SEC.

Management fees   Prior to January 1, 2008 the Convertible and Equity Funds paid the manager a fee equal to an annual rate of:

  • 0.625% of the value of net assets up to and including $100 million;
  • 0.500% of the value of net assets over $100 million and not over $250 million;
  • 0.450% of the value of net assets over $250 million and not over $10 billion;
  • 0.440% of the value of net assets over $10 billion and not over $12.5 billion;
  • 0.420% of the value of net assets over $12.5 billion and not over $15 billion;
  • 0.400% of the value of net assets over $15 billion and not over $17.5 billion;
  • 0.380% of the value of net assets over $17.5 billion and not over $20 billion;
  • 0.360% of the value of net assets over $20 billion and not over $35 billion;
  • 0.355% of the value of net assets over $35 billion and not over $50 billion; and
  • 0.350% of the value of net assets in excess of $50 billion.

Effective January 1, 2008 the Convertible and Equity Funds pay the manager a fee equal to an annual rate of:

  • 0.625% of the value of net assets up to and including $100 million;
  • 0.500% of the value of net assets over $100 million and not over $250 million;
  • 0.450% of the value of net assets over $250 million and not over $7.5 billion;
  • 0.440% of the value of net assets over $7.5 billion and not over $10 billion;
  • 0.430% of the value of net assets over $10 billion and not over $12.5 billion;
  • 0.420% of the value of net assets over $12.5 billion and not over $15 billion;
  • 0.400% of the value of net assets over $15 billion and not over $17.5 billion;
  • 0.380% of the value of net assets over $17.5 billion and not over $20 billion;
  • 0.360% of the value of net assets over $20 billion and not over $35 billion;
  • 0.355% of the value of net assets over $35 billion and not over $50 billion; and
  • 0.350% of the value of net assets in excess of $50 billion.

The Limited Maturity Fund pays the manager a fee equal to an annual rate of:

  • 0.625% of the value of net assets up to and including $100 million;
  • 0.500% of the value of net assets over $100 million and not over $250 million;
  • 0.450% of the value of net assets in excess of $250 million.

The fee is computed at the close of business on the last business day of each month according to the terms of the management agreement. Each class of the Fund's shares pays its proportionate share of the fee.

The Real Return Fund pays the manager a fee equal to an annual rate of:

  • 0.425% of the value of net assets up to and including $500 million;
  • 0.325% of the value of net assets over $500 million up to and including $1 billion;
  • 0.280% of the value of net assets over $1 billion up to and including $1.5 billion;
  • 0.235% of the value of net assets over $1.5 billion up to and including $6.5 billion;
  • 0.215% of the value of net assets over $6.5 billion up to and including $11.5 billion;
  • 0.200% of the value of net assets over $11.5 billion up to and including $16.5 billion;
  • 0.190% of the value of net assets over $16.5 billion up to and including $19 billion;
  • 0.180% of the value of net assets over $19 billion up to and including $21.5 billion; and
  • 0.170% of the value of net assets over $21.5 billion.

The fee is calculated daily and paid monthly according to the terms of the management agreement. Each class of the Fund's shares pays its proportionate share of the fee.

The Balanced Fund pays the manager a fee equal to an annual rate of:

  • 0.500% of the value of its net assets up to and including $250 million;
  • 0.475% of the value of its net assets over $250 million up to and including $500 million;
  • 0.450% of the value of net assets over $500 million up to and including $1 billion;
  • 0.425% of the value of net assets over $1 billion up to and including $2.5 billion;
  • 0.400% of the value of its net assets over $2.5 billion up to and including $5 billion;
  • 0.375% of the value of its net assets over $5 billion up to and including $10 billion;
  • 0.350% of the value of its net assets over $10 billion up to an including $15 billion;
  • 0.325% of the value of its net assets over $15 billion up to and including $20 billion; and
  • 0.300% of the value of its net assets over $20 billion.

The fee is calculated daily and paid monthly according to the terms of the management agreement. Each class of the Fund's shares pays its proportionate share of the fee.

For the last three fiscal years ended October 31, the Funds paid the following management fees:

Management Fees Paid ($)
200920082007
Balanced Fund1302,590193,33334,300
Convertible Fund23,002,0264,058,4885,006,399
Equity Fund32,727,9193,967,7134,927,026
Limited Maturity Fund42,009,4221,353,9981,183,219
Real Return Fund51,349,379777,667228,199


1. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, management fees, before any advance waiver, totaled $372,182, $275,410 and $136,094, respectively. Under an agreement by the manager to reduce its fees to reflect reduced services resulting from the Fund's investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund, the Fund paid the management fees shown.

2. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, management fees, before any advance waiver, totaled $3,062,287, $4,128,377 and $5,147,252, respectively. Under an agreement by the manager to reduce its fees to reflect reduced services resulting from the Fund's investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund, the Fund paid the management fees shown.

3. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, management fees, before any advance waiver, totaled $2,791,521, $4,052,683 and $5,011,460, respectively. Under an agreement by the manager to reduce its fees to reflect reduced services resulting from the Fund's investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund, the Fund paid the management fees shown.

4. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, management fees, before any advance waiver, totaled $2,031,312, $1,370,803 and $1,197,789, respectively. Under an agreement by the manager to reduce its fees to reflect reduced services resulting from the Fund's investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund, the Fund paid the management fees shown.

5. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, management fees, before any advance waiver, totaled $1,407,204, $866,346 and $232,423, respectively. Under an agreement by the manager to waive its fees, the Fund paid the management fees shown.

Portfolio managers   This section reflects information about the portfolio managers as of October 31, 2009.

The following table shows the number of other accounts managed by the portfolio manager and the total assets in the accounts managed within each category:

NameNumber of Other
Registered Investment
Companies Managed1
Assets of Other
Registered Investment
Companies Managed
(x $1 million)1
Number of Other
Pooled Investment
Vehicles Managed2
Assets of Other
Pooled Investment
Vehicles Managed
(x $1 million)2
Number of Other
Accounts Managed2
Assets of Other
Accounts Managed
(x $1 million)2
Kent Burns42,668.42161.50N/A
T. Anthony Coffey122,340.913666.50N/A
Frank Felicelli1310.70N/A94,489.1
Shawn Lyons44,173.55339.20N/A
Alan E. Muschott1310.70N/A0N/A
Edward D. Perks957,470.22446.80N/A
Matt Quinlan1774.90N/A0N/A
Paul Varunok512,120.933,274.90N/A


1. These figures represent registered investment companies other than the Funds that are included in this SAI.

2. The various pooled investment vehicles and accounts listed are managed by a team of investment professionals. Accordingly, the portfolio manager listed would not be solely responsible for managing such listed amounts.

Portfolio managers that provide investment services to the Fund may also provide services to a variety of other investment products, including other funds, institutional accounts and private accounts. The advisory fees for some of such other products and accounts may be different than that charged to the Fund and may include performance based compensation. This may result in fees that are higher (or lower) than the advisory fees paid by the Fund. As a matter of policy, each fund or account is managed solely for the benefit of the beneficial owners thereof. As discussed below, the separation of the trading execution function from the portfolio management function and the application of objectively based trade allocation procedures help to mitigate potential conflicts of interest that may arise as a result of the portfolio managers managing accounts with different advisory fees.

Conflicts.   The management of multiple funds, including the Fund, and accounts may also give rise to potential conflicts of interest if the funds and other accounts have different objectives, benchmarks, time horizons, and fees as the portfolio manager must allocate his or her time and investment ideas across multiple funds and accounts. The manager seeks to manage such competing interests for the time and attention of portfolio managers by having portfolio managers focus on a particular investment discipline. Most other accounts managed by a portfolio manager are managed using the same investment strategies that are used in connection with the management of the Fund. Accordingly, portfolio holdings, position sizes, and industry and sector exposures tend to be similar across similar portfolios, which may minimize the potential for conflicts of interest. As noted above, the separate management of the trade execution and valuation functions from the portfolio management process also helps to reduce potential conflicts of interest. However, securities selected for funds or accounts other than the Fund may outperform the securities selected for the Fund. Moreover, if a portfolio manager identifies a limited investment opportunity that may be suitable for more than one fund or other account, the Fund may not be able to take full advantage of that opportunity due to an allocation of that opportunity across all eligible funds and other accounts. The manager seeks to manage such potential conflicts by using procedures intended to provide a fair allocation of buy and sell opportunities among funds and other accounts.

The structure of a portfolio manager’s compensation may give rise to potential conflicts of interest. A portfolio manager’s base pay and bonus tend to increase with additional and more complex responsibilities that include increased assets under management. As such, there may be an indirect relationship between a portfolio manager’s marketing or sales efforts and his or her bonus.

Finally, the management of personal accounts by a portfolio manager may give rise to potential conflicts of interest. While the funds and the manager have adopted a code of ethics which they believe contains provisions reasonably necessary to prevent a wide range of prohibited activities by portfolio managers and others with respect to their personal trading activities, there can be no assurance that the code of ethics addresses all individual conduct that could result in conflicts of interest.

The manager and the Fund have adopted certain compliance procedures that are designed to address these, and other, types of conflicts. However, there is no guarantee that such procedures will detect each and every situation where a conflict arises.

Compensation.   The manager seeks to maintain a compensation program that is competitively positioned to attract, retain and motivate top-quality investment professionals. Portfolio managers receive a base salary, a cash incentive bonus opportunity, an equity compensation opportunity, and a benefits package. Portfolio manager compensation is reviewed annually and the level of compensation is based on individual performance, the salary range for a portfolio manager’s level of responsibility and Franklin Templeton guidelines. Portfolio managers are provided no financial incentive to favor one fund or account over another. Each portfolio manager’s compensation consists of the following three elements:

Base salary   Each portfolio manager is paid a base salary.

Annual bonus   Annual bonuses are structured to align the interests of the portfolio manager with those of the Fund's shareholders. Each portfolio manager is eligible to receive an annual bonus. Bonuses generally are split between cash (50% to 65%) and restricted shares of Resources stock (17.5% to 25%) and mutual fund shares (17.5% to 25%). The deferred equity-based compensation is intended to build a vested interest of the portfolio manager in the financial performance of both Resources and mutual funds advised by the manager. The bonus plan is intended to provide a competitive level of annual bonus compensation that is tied to the portfolio manager achieving consistently strong investment performance, which aligns the financial incentives of the portfolio manager and Fund shareholders. The Chief Investment Officer of the manager and/or other officers of the manager, with responsibility for the Fund, have discretion in the granting of annual bonuses to portfolio managers in accordance with Franklin Templeton guidelines. For the Balanced, Convertible and Equity Funds, the following factors are generally used in determining bonuses under the plan:

  • Investment performance. Primary consideration is given to the historic investment performance over the 1, 3 and 5 preceding years of all accounts managed by the portfolio manager. The pre-tax performance of each fund managed is measured relative to a relevant peer group and/or applicable benchmark as appropriate.
  • Responsibilities. The characteristics and complexity of funds managed by the portfolio manager are factored in the manager’s appraisal.

For the Limited Maturity and Real Return Funds, the following factors are generally used in determining bonuses under the plan:

  • Investment performance. Primary consideration is given to the historic investment performance of all accounts managed by the portfolio manager over the 1, 3 and 5 preceding years measured against risk benchmarks developed by the fixed income management team. The pre-tax performance of each fund managed is measured relative to a relevant peer group and/or applicable benchmark as appropriate.
  • Non-investment performance. The more qualitative contributions of the portfolio manager to the manager’s business and the investment management team, including business knowledge, productivity, customer service, creativity, and contribution to team goals, are evaluated in determining the amount of any bonus award.
  • Responsibilities. The characteristics and complexity of funds managed by the portfolio manager are factored in the manager’s appraisal.

For all Funds:

Additional long-term equity-based compensation   Portfolio managers may also be awarded restricted shares or units of Resources stock or restricted shares or units of one or more mutual funds, and options to purchase common shares of Resources stock. Awards of such deferred equity-based compensation typically vest over time, so as to create incentives to retain key talent.

Portfolio managers also participate in benefit plans and programs available generally to all employees of the manager.

Ownership of Fund shares.   The manager has a policy of encouraging portfolio managers to invest in the funds they manage. Exceptions arise when, for example, a fund is closed to new investors or when tax considerations or jurisdictional constraints cause such an investment to be inappropriate for the portfolio manager. The following is the dollar range of Fund shares beneficially owned by the portfolio manager (such amounts may change from time to time):

Portfolio ManagerDollar Range
of Fund Shares
Beneficially Owned
Kent BurnsNone
T. Anthony CoffeyNone
Frank FelicelliEquity Fund
$100,001 - $500,000
Shawn LyonsNone
Alan E. MuschottBalanced Fund
$50,001 - $100,000
Convertible Fund
$100,001 - $500,00
Equity Fund
$100,001 - $500,000
Edward D. PerksBalanced Fund
$500,001 - $1,000,000
Matt QuinlanNone
Paul VarunokNone


Administrator and services provided   Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services) has an agreement with the manager to provide certain administrative services and facilities for the Convertible, Equity and Limited Maturity Funds. FT Services has an agreement with the Balanced Fund and Return Fund to provide certain administrative services and facilities for the Balanced Fund and Real Return Fund. FT Services is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Resources and is an affiliate of the Fund's manager and principal underwriter.

The administrative services FT Services provides include preparing and maintaining books, records, and tax and financial reports, and monitoring compliance with regulatory requirements.

Administration fees   The Real Return Fund and the Balanced Fund each pay FT Services a monthly fee equal to an annual rate of 0.20% of average daily net assets.

For the Convertible Fund, Equity Fund and Limited Maturity Fund the manager pays FT Services a monthly fee equal to an annual rate of:

  • 0.15% of the Fund's average daily net assets up to $200 million;
  • 0.135% of average daily net assets over $200 million up to $700 million;
  • 0.10% of average daily net assets over $700 million up to $1.2 billion; and
  • 0.075% of average daily net assets over $1.2 billion.

For the last three fiscal years ended October 31, the Funds paid the following administration fees:

Administration Fees Paid ($)
200920082007
Balanced Fund1019,9280
Convertible Fund867,2591,122,7841,369,267
Equity Fund 792,4551,109,4581,336,094
Limited Maturity Fund564,394367,086319,524
Real Return Fund273,047134,3640


1. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, administrative fees, before any advance waiver, totaled $148,873 $110,164 and $148,873, respectively. Under an agreement by FT Services to waive its fees, the Fund paid the administration fees shown.

2. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, administration fees, before any advance waiver, totaled $662,214, $407,692 and $109,376, respectively. Under an agreement by FT Services to waive its fees, the Fund paid the administration fees shown.

Shareholder servicing and transfer agent   Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services) is the Fund's shareholder servicing agent and acts as the Fund's transfer agent and dividend-paying agent. Investor Services is located at 3344 Quality Drive, Rancho Cordova, CA 95670-7313. Please send all correspondence to Investor Services at P.O. Box 997151, Sacramento, CA 95899-7151.

Investor Services receives a fee for servicing Fund shareholder accounts. The Fund also will reimburse Investor Services for certain out-of-pocket expenses necessarily incurred in servicing the shareholder accounts in accordance with the terms of its servicing contract with the Fund.

Investor Services may also pay servicing fees, that will be reimbursed by the Fund, in varying amounts to certain financial institutions (primarily to help offset their costs associated with client account maintenance support, statement preparation and transaction processing) that (i) maintain omnibus accounts with the Fund in the institution's name on behalf of numerous beneficial owners of Fund shares who are either direct clients of the institution or are participants in an IRS-recognized tax-deferred savings plan (including Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans and Section 529 Plans) for which the institution, or its affiliate, provides participant level recordkeeping services (called "Beneficial Owners"); or (ii) provide support for Fund shareholder accounts by sharing account data with Investor Services through the National Securities Clearing Corporation (NSCC) networking system. In addition to servicing fees received from the Fund, these financial institutions also may charge a fee for their services directly to their clients. Investor Services will also receive a fee from the Fund for services provided in support of Beneficial Owners and NSCC networking system accounts.

Custodian   The Bank of New York Mellon, Mutual Funds Division, 100 Church Street, New York, NY 10286, acts as custodian of the Fund's securities and other assets. As foreign custody manager, the bank selects and monitors foreign sub-custodian banks, selects and evaluates non-compulsory foreign depositories, and furnishes information relevant to the selection of compulsory depositories.

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm   PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Three Embarcadero Center, San Francisco, CA 94111-4004, is the Fund's independent registered public accounting firm. The Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm audits the financial statements included in the Fund's Annual Report to Shareholders.

Portfolio Transactions

The manager selects brokers and dealers to execute the Balanced, Convertible, Equity and Real Return Funds' portfolio transactions in accordance with criteria set forth in the management agreement and any directions that the board may give.

When placing a portfolio transaction, the trading department of the manager seeks to obtain "best execution" -- the best combination of high quality transaction execution services, taking into account the services and products to be provided by the broker or dealer, and low relative commission rates with the view of maximizing value for the Fund and its other clients. For most transactions in equity securities, the amount of commissions paid is negotiated between the manager and the broker executing the transaction. The determination and evaluation of the reasonableness of the brokerage commissions paid are based to a large degree on the professional opinions of the persons within the trading department of the manager responsible for placement and review of the transactions. These opinions are based on the experience of these individuals in the securities industry and information available to them about the level of commissions being paid by other institutional investors. The manager may also place orders to buy and sell equity securities on a principal rather than agency basis if the manager believes that trading on a principal basis will provide best execution. Orders for fixed-income securities are ordinarily placed with market makers on a net basis, without any brokerage commissions. Purchases of portfolio securities from underwriters will include a commission or concession paid to the underwriter, and purchases from dealers will include a spread between the bid and ask price.

The manager may cause the Balanced, Convertible, Equity or Real Return Funds to pay certain brokers commissions that are higher than those another broker may charge, if the manager determines in good faith that the amount paid is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services it receives. This may be viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or the manager's overall responsibilities to client accounts over which it exercises investment discretion. The brokerage commissions that are used to acquire services other than brokerage are known as "soft dollars." Research provided can be either proprietary (created and provided by the broker-dealer, including tangible research products as well as access to analysts and traders) or third party (created by a third party but provided by the broker-dealer). To the extent permitted by applicable law, the manager may use soft dollars to acquire both proprietary and third party research.

The research services that brokers may provide to the manager include, among others, supplying information about particular companies, markets, countries, or local, regional, national or transnational economies, statistical data, quotations and other securities pricing information, and other information that provides lawful and appropriate assistance to the manager in carrying out its investment advisory responsibilities. These services may not always directly benefit the Fund. They must, however, be of value to the manager in carrying out its overall responsibilities to its clients.

Since most purchases by the Limited Maturity Fund are principal transactions at net prices, the Fund incurs little or no brokerage costs. The Fund deals directly with the selling or buying principal or market maker without incurring charges for the services of a broker on its behalf, unless it is determined that a better price or execution may be obtained by using the services of a broker.

Purchases of portfolio securities from underwriters will include a commission or concession paid to the underwriter, and purchases from dealers will include a spread between the bid and ask price. The Fund seeks to obtain prompt execution of orders at the most favorable net price. Transactions may be directed to dealers in return for research and statistical information, as well as for special services provided by the dealers in the execution of orders.

It is not possible to place an accurate dollar value on the special execution or on the research services the manager receives from dealers effecting transactions in portfolio securities. The allocation of transactions to obtain additional research services allows the manager to supplement its own research and analysis activities and to receive the views and information of individuals and research staffs from many securities firms. The receipt of these products and services does not reduce the manager's research activities in providing investment advice to the Fund.

As long as it is lawful and appropriate to do so, the manager and its affiliates may use this research and data in their investment advisory capacities with other clients.

Because Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors) is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA), it may sometimes receive certain fees when the Fund tenders portfolio securities pursuant to a tender-offer solicitation. To recapture brokerage for the benefit of the Fund, any portfolio securities tendered by the Fund will be tendered through Distributors if it is legally permissible to do so. In turn, the next management fee payable to the manager will be reduced by the amount of any fees received by Distributors in cash, less any costs and expenses incurred in connection with the tender.

If purchases or sales of securities of the Fund and one or more other investment companies or clients supervised by the manager are considered at or about the same time, transactions in these securities will be allocated among the several investment companies and clients in a manner deemed equitable to all by the manager, taking into account the respective sizes of the accounts and the amount of securities to be purchased or sold. In some cases this procedure could have a detrimental effect on the price or volume of the security so far as the Fund is concerned. In other cases it is possible that the ability to participate in volume transactions may improve execution and reduce transaction costs to the Fund.

For the last three fiscal years ended October 31, the Fund paid the following brokerage commissions:

Brokerage Commissions ($)
200920082007
Balanced Fund95,04740,06021,127
Convertible Fund103,697135,90892,186
Equity Fund413,202434,344621,114
Limited Maturity Fund000
Real Return Fund10,1449,001216


For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, the Funds paid the following to brokers who provided research services:

Commissions ($)Aggregate Portfolio
Transactions ($)
Balanced Fund36,81552,333,354
Convertible Fund34,32488,321,333
Equity Fund187,683304,028,839
Limited Maturity Fund00
Real Return Fund5,0727,038,736


As of October 31, 2009, the Funds owned the following securities issued by their regular broker-dealers:

Value ($) 000's
Balanced Fund
Bank of America, N.A.2,160
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.587
Credit Suise Holdings (USA) Inc.1,401
Goldman, Sachs & Co.3,927
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.1,911
Wells Fargo % Co.1,477
Convertible Fund
Wells Fargo & Co.1,546
Equity Fund
Credit Suisse Holdings (USA) Inc.8,404
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.24,031
Morgan Stanley & Co. Inc.8,741
Wells Fargo & Co.21,491


Except as noted, the Funds did not own any securities issued by their regular broker-dealers as of the end of the fiscal year.

As of October 31, 2009, the Fund did not own securities of its regular broker-dealers.

Because the Fund may, from time to time, invest in broker-dealers, it is possible that the Fund will own more than 5% of the voting securities of one or more broker-dealers through whom the Fund places portfolio brokerage transactions. In such circumstances, the broker-dealer would be considered an affiliated person of the Fund. To the extent the Fund places brokerage transactions through such a broker-dealer at a time when the broker-dealer is considered to be an affiliate of the Fund, the Fund will be required to adhere to certain rules relating to the payment of commissions to an affiliated broker-dealer. These rules require the Fund to adhere to procedures adopted by the board to ensure that the commissions paid to such broker-dealers do not exceed what would otherwise be the usual and customary brokerage commissions for similar transactions.

Distributions and Taxes

Multiclass distributions   The Fund calculates income dividends and capital gain distributions the same way for each class. The amount of any income dividends per share will differ, however, generally due to any differences in the distribution and service (Rule 12b-1) fees applicable to the classes.

Distributions of net investment income   The Fund receives income generally in the form of dividends and interest on its investments. This income, less expenses incurred in the operation of the Fund, constitutes the Fund's net investment income from which dividends may be paid to you. If you are a taxable investor, any income dividends (other than qualified dividends) the Fund pays are taxable to you at ordinary income tax rates. A portion of the income dividends paid to you may be qualified dividends eligible to be taxed at reduced rates. A portion of the income dividends may also be designated as interest-related or short-term capital gain dividends that will not be subject to nonresident alien withholding for most non-U.S. investors. See the section on "Non-U.S. investors" for more information on interest-related and short-term capital gain dividends.

Distributions of capital gains   The Fund may realize capital gains and losses on the sale of its portfolio securities.

Distributions of short-term capital gains are taxable to you as ordinary income. Distributions of long-term capital gains are taxable to you as long-term capital gains, regardless of how long you have owned your shares in the Fund. Any net capital gains realized by the Fund (in excess of any available capital loss carryovers) generally are distributed once each year, and may be distributed more frequently, if necessary, to reduce or eliminate excise or income taxes on the Fund.

Capital gain dividends and any net long-term capital gains you realize from the sale of Fund shares are subject to a maximum rate of tax of 15% for individuals (0% for individuals in the 10% and 15% federal income tax brackets). These reduced rates of taxation of capital gain dividends and net long-term capital gains are scheduled to sunset on December 31, 2010, unless extended or made permanent before that date. If these rates do sunset at the end of 2010, the rates for taxation of net capital gains that were in effect prior to these changes, including provisions for the taxation of five-year gains, will again be effective for 2011 and later years.

Returns of capital   If the Fund's distributions exceed its taxable income and realized capital gains for a taxable year, all or a portion of the distributions made in that taxable year may be characterized as a return of capital to you. A return of capital distribution will generally not be taxable, but will reduce the cost basis in your Fund shares and will result in a higher capital gain or in a lower capital loss when you sell your shares. Any return of capital in excess of the basis in your Fund shares, however, will be taxable as a capital gain.

Investments in foreign securities   The following paragraphs describe tax considerations that are applicable to the Fund's investments in foreign securities.

Effect of foreign withholding taxes.   The Fund may be subject to foreign withholding taxes on income from certain foreign securities. This, in turn, could reduce the Fund's income dividends paid to you.

Effect of foreign debt investments on distributions.   Most foreign exchange gains realized on the sale of debt securities are treated as ordinary income by the Fund. Similarly, foreign exchange losses realized on the sale of debt securities generally are treated as ordinary losses. These gains when distributed are taxable to you as ordinary income, and any losses reduce the Fund's ordinary income otherwise available for distribution to you. This treatment could increase or decrease the Fund's ordinary income distributions to you, and may cause some or all of the Fund's previously distributed income to be classified as a return of capital.

PFIC securities.   The Fund may invest in securities of foreign entities that could be deemed for tax purposes to be passive foreign investment companies (PFICs). When investing in PFIC securities, the Fund intends to mark-to-market these securities and recognize any gains at the end of its fiscal and excise (described below) tax years. Deductions for losses are allowable only to the extent of any current or previously recognized gains. These gains (reduced by allowable losses) are treated as ordinary income that the Fund is required to distribute, even though it has not sold the securities. If the Fund is unable to identify an investment as a PFIC security and thus does not make a mark-to-market election, the Fund may be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a portion of any "excess distribution" or gain from the sale of the PFIC shares even if such income is distributed to you as a taxable dividend. Additional charges in the nature of interest may be imposed on the Fund on any deferred taxes arising from such income or gains.

The Fund's designation of a foreign security as a PFIC security will cause the income dividends of any designated securities to fall outside of the definition of qualified foreign corporation dividends. These dividends generally will not qualify for the reduced rate of taxation on qualified dividends when distributed to you by the Fund.

Information on the amount and tax character of distributions   The Fund will inform you of the amount of your income dividends and capital gain distributions at the time they are paid, and will advise you of their tax status for federal income tax purposes shortly after the close of each calendar year. The amount of income dividends designated by the Fund, consisting of qualified dividend income (which is relevant to U.S. investors) and interest-related and short-term capital gain dividends (which are relevant to non-U.S. investors) may exceed the total amount of income dividends paid. These designations will not result in more income being reported to you, but rather will allow the Fund to make its designations in a manner that is more tax efficient to both U.S. and non-U.S. investors. If you have not owned your Fund shares for a full year, the Fund may designate and distribute to you:

  • as an ordinary income, qualified dividend, or capital gain dividend (a distribution of net long-term capital gains) if you are a U.S. investor, or
  • as an interest-related, short-term capital gain, or capital gain dividend if you are a non-U.S. investor,

a percentage of income that may not be equal to the actual amount of each type of income earned during the period of your investment in the Fund. Distributions declared in December to shareholders of record in such month, but paid in January, are taxable to you as if paid in December.

Election to be taxed as a regulated investment company   The Fund has elected to be treated as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code. It has qualified as a regulated investment company for its most recent fiscal year, and intends to continue to qualify during the current fiscal year. As a regulated investment company, the Fund generally pays no federal income tax on the income and gains it distributes to you. The board of trustees reserves the right not to maintain the qualification of the Fund as a regulated investment company if it determines this course of action to be beneficial to shareholders. In that case, the Fund would be subject to federal, and possibly state, corporate taxes on its taxable income and gains, and distributions to you would be taxed as dividend income to the extent of the Fund's earnings and profits.

Excise tax distribution requirements  

Required distributions.   To avoid federal excise taxes, the Code requires the Fund to distribute to you by December 31 of each year, at a minimum, the following amounts:

  • 98% of its taxable ordinary income earned during the calendar year;
  • 98% of its capital gain net income earned during the 12-month period ending October 31; and
  • 100% of any undistributed amounts of these categories of income or gain from the prior year.

The Fund intends to declare and pay these distributions in December (or to pay them in January, in which case you must treat them as received in December), but can give no assurances that its distributions will be sufficient to eliminate all taxes.

Tax reporting for income and excise tax years.   Because the periods for measuring a regulated investment company's income are different for income (determined on a fiscal year basis) and excise tax years (determined as noted above), special rules are required to calculate the amount of income earned in each period, and the amount of earnings and profits needed to support that income. For example, if the Fund uses the excise tax period ending on October 31 as the measuring period for calculating and paying out capital gain net income and realizes a net capital loss between November 1 and the end of the Fund's fiscal year, it will likely have insufficient earnings and profits for its taxable year to support its required excise tax distribution. Accordingly, the Fund is permitted to elect to treat its realized capital loss (its "post-October loss") as occurring on the first day of its next fiscal year. Because these rules are not entirely clear, the Fund may be required to interpret the post-October loss and other rules relating to these different year-ends to determine its taxable income and capital gains. The Fund's reporting of income and its allocation between different taxable and excise tax years may be challenged by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), possibly resulting in adjustments in the income reported by the Fund on its tax returns and/or by the Fund to you on your year-end tax statements.

Sales of Fund shares.   Sales and exchanges of Fund shares are taxable transactions for federal and state income tax purposes. If you sell your Fund shares, or exchange them for shares of a different Franklin Templeton fund, the IRS requires you to report any gain or loss on your sale or exchange. If you owned your shares as a capital asset, any gain or loss that you realize is a capital gain or loss, and is long-term or short-term, depending on how long you owned your shares.

For the Equity Income Fund, the automatic conversion of Class B shares to Class A shares in the Fund will be tax-free for federal income tax reporting purposes. You should talk to your tax advisor regarding the state and local tax consequences of this or any other conversion of shares.

Sales at a loss within six months of purchase.   Any loss incurred on the sale or exchange of Fund shares owned for six months or less is treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any long-term capital gains distributed to you by the Fund on those shares.

Wash sales.   All or a portion of any loss that you realize on the sale of your Fund shares is disallowed to the extent that you buy other shares in the Fund within 30 days before or after your sale. Any loss disallowed under these rules is added to your tax basis in the new shares.

Deferral of basis. (Class A only)   In reporting gain or loss on the sale of your Fund shares, you may be required to adjust your basis in the shares you sell under the following circumstances:

IF:

  • In your original purchase of Fund shares, you received a reinvestment right (the right to reinvest your sales proceeds at a reduced or with no sales charge), and
  • You sell some or all of your original shares within 90 days of their purchase, and
  • You reinvest the sales proceeds in the Fund or in another Franklin Templeton fund, and the sales charge that would otherwise apply is reduced or eliminated;

THEN: In reporting any gain or loss on your sale, all or a portion of the sales charge that you paid for your original shares is excluded from your tax basis in the shares sold and added to your tax basis in the new shares.

Cost basis reporting.   Under recently enacted provisions of the Energy Improvement and Extension Act of 2008, the Fund’s administrative agent will be required to provide you cost basis information on the sale of your Fund shares, subject to certain exceptions. This new cost basis reporting requirement is effective for Fund shares purchased on or after January 1, 2012. Information about cost basis reporting for Franklin Templeton Funds is available online at franklintempleton.com (under the Fund’s Tax Information) or through a Customer Service Representative at Franklin Templeton Investments at (800) DIAL BEN / (800) 342-5236.

Tax certification and backup withholding   Tax laws require that you certify your tax information when you become an investor in the Fund. For U.S. citizens and resident aliens, this certification is made on IRS Form W-9. Under these laws, you may be subject to federal backup withholding at 28%, and state backup withholding may also apply, on a portion of your taxable distributions and sales proceeds unless you:

  • provide your correct Social Security or taxpayer identification number,
  • certify that this number is correct,
  • certify that you are not subject to backup withholding, and
  • certify that you are a U.S. person (including a U.S. resident alien).

The Fund must also withhold if the IRS instructs it to do so. When withholding is required, the amount will be 28% of any taxable distributions.

Non-U.S. investors have special U.S. tax certification requirements. See the section below entitled "Tax certification and backup withholding as applied to non-U.S. investors."

U.S. government securities   The income earned on certain U.S. government securities is exempt from state and local personal income taxes if earned directly by you. States also grant tax-free status to mutual fund dividends paid to you from interest earned on these securities, subject in some states to minimum investment or reporting requirements that must be met by the Fund. The income on Fund investments in certain securities, such as repurchase agreements, commercial paper and federal agency-backed obligations (e.g., Ginnie Mae and Fannie Mae securities), generally does not qualify for tax-free treatment. The rules on exclusion of this income are different for corporations.

Qualified dividends   For individual shareholders, a portion of the dividends paid by the Fund may be qualified dividend income eligible for taxation at the 15% long-term capital gain rate (0% for individuals in the 10% and 15% federal rate brackets for dividends paid from income earned by the Fund in 2008 through 2010).

Dividends earned on the following income sources will qualify for this treatment:

  • dividends paid by domestic corporations, and
  • dividends paid by qualified foreign corporations, including:
    • corporations incorporated in a possession of the U.S.,
    • corporations eligible for benefits of a comprehensive income tax treaty with the United States that the Treasury Department determines is satisfactory (including an exchange of information program), and
    • corporations whose stock is readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States.

Dividends from corporations exempt from tax, passive foreign investment companies (PFICs), and dividends paid from interest earned by the Fund on debt securities generally will not qualify for this favorable tax treatment.

Both the Fund and you must meet certain holding period requirements to qualify Fund dividends for this treatment. Specifically, the Fund must hold the stock for at least 61 days during the 121-day period beginning 60 days before the stock becomes ex-dividend. Similarly, you must hold your Fund shares for at least 61 days during the 121-day period beginning 60 days before the Fund distribution goes ex-dividend. The ex-dividend date is the first date following the declaration of a dividend on which the purchaser of stock is not entitled to receive the dividend payment. When counting the number of days you held your Fund shares, include the day you sold your shares but not the day you acquired these shares.

While the income received in the form of a qualified dividend is taxed at the same rates as long-term capital gains, such income will not be considered as a long-term capital gain for other federal income tax purposes. For example, you will not be allowed to offset your long-term capital losses against qualified dividend income on your federal income tax return. Any qualified dividend income that you elect to be taxed at these reduced rates also cannot be used as investment income in determining your allowable investment interest expense. For other limitations on the amount of or use of qualified dividend income on your income tax return, please contact your personal tax advisor.

After the close of its fiscal year, the Fund will designate the portion of its ordinary dividend income that meets the definition of qualified dividend income taxable at reduced rates. If 95% or more of the Fund’s income is from qualified sources, it will be allowed to designate 100% of its ordinary income distributions as qualified dividend income. This designation rule may have the effect of converting small amounts of ordinary income or net short-term capital gains, that otherwise would be taxable as ordinary income, into qualified dividend income eligible for taxation at reduced rates.

Limited Maturity and Real Return Funds: While the income dividends received by a Fund from domestic corporations and qualified foreign corporations will be permitted this favored federal tax treatment, income dividends from interest earned by a Fund on debt securities and dividends received from unqualified foreign corporations will generally continue to be taxed at the higher ordinary income tax rates. The Limited Maturity and Real Return Funds have most of their invested assets in corporate or U.S. Government or agency bonds or mortgage-backed securities that do not meet the qualification criteria listed above. Therefore, it is anticipated that the percentage of qualified dividend income in these Funds will be small or none.

Sunsetting of provisions.   The special provisions dealing with qualified dividend income, and the reduced rate of taxation of long-term capital gains are scheduled to sunset on December 31, 2010, unless extended or made permanent before that date. If these provisions do sunset, the rules on taxation of capital gains that were in effect prior to the adoption of these rules, including provisions for the taxation of five-year gains, will again be effective for 2011 and later years.

Dividends-received deduction for corporations  

For corporate shareholders, a portion of the dividends paid by the Fund may qualify for the dividends-received deduction. This deduction generally is available to corporations for dividends paid by the Fund out of income earned on its investments in domestic corporations.

  • Equity Fund: Because most of the income of this Fund is generally derived from investments in domestic securities, it is anticipated that a significant portion of the dividends paid by the Fund will qualify for this deduction. You may be allowed to deduct these dividends, thereby reducing the tax that you would otherwise be required to pay. All dividends (including the deducted portion) are included in your calculation of alternative minimum taxable income.
  • Convertible and Balanced Funds: Both of these Funds invest in both equity and fixed income securities, earning both dividends and interest income. Therefore, it is anticipated that a smaller portion of the income dividends paid by these Funds will qualify for this deduction. You may be allowed to deduct these dividends, thereby reducing the tax that you would otherwise be required to pay. All dividends (including the deducted portion) are included in your calculation of alternative minimum taxable income.
  • Limited Maturity and Real Return Funds: Because the income of these Funds is primarily derived from investments earning interest rather than dividend income, it is anticipated that none or only a small portion of the Fund’s income dividends will be eligible for the dividends-received deduction for corporate shareholders. If the percentage of dividends qualifying for this deduction is quite small, the Funds reserve the right not to designate a percentage of dividends qualifying for the dividends-received deduction.

Investment in complex securities   The Fund may invest in complex securities that could require it to adjust the amount, timing and/or tax character (ordinary or capital) of gains and losses it recognizes on these investments. This, in turn, could affect the amount, timing and/or tax character of income distributed to you. For example,

Derivatives.   The Fund (except the Limited Maturity Fund) may be permitted to invest in certain derivative contracts, including some or all of the following types of investments: options on securities and securities indices; financial and futures contracts; options on financial or futures contracts and stock index futures; foreign currency contracts, and forward and futures contracts on foreign currencies. If the Fund makes these investments, it could be required to mark-to-market these contracts and realize any unrealized gains and losses at its fiscal year end even though it continues to hold the contracts. Under these rules, gains or losses on the contracts generally would be treated as 60% long-term and 40% short-term, capital gains or losses, but gains or losses on certain foreign currency contracts would be treated as ordinary income or losses. In determining its net income for excise tax purposes, the Fund also would be required to mark-to-market these contracts annually as of October 31 (for capital gain net income and ordinary income arising from certain foreign currency contracts) and to realize and distribute any resulting income and gains.

The Real Return Fund is also permitted to invest in derivative contracts that are tied to commodities or commodity indices. The IRS has ruled that income derived from commodity-linked swaps is not qualifying income for purposes of satisfying the requirement that a RIC derive at least 90% of its gross income from certain permitted sources (“Income Requirement”). However, in a subsequent ruling, the IRS provides that income from alternative investments (such as from certain commodity index-linked notes or a corporate subsidiary that invests in commodities) that create commodity exposure may be considered qualifying income under the Code. The extent to which the Fund invests in commodity-linked derivatives may be limited by the Income Requirement, which the Fund must continue to satisfy to maintain its status as a regulated investment company.

Short selling and constructive sales.   The Balanced and Convertible Securities Funds may each enter into short sale transactions, including "short sales against the box." The Equity Income Fund may purchase option contracts, and the Balanced and Real Return Funds may enter into various options, futures and forward contracts. The Fund's entry into one of these transactions or contracts could be treated as the "constructive sale" of an "appreciated financial position," causing the Fund to realize gain, but not loss, on the position.

Securities lending transactions.   The Fund's entry into securities lending transactions may cause the replacement income earned on the loaned securities to fall outside of the definition of qualified dividend income. This replacement income generally will not be eligible for reduced rates of taxation on qualified dividend income, and, to the extent that debt securities are loaned, will generally not qualify as qualified interest income for foreign withholding tax purposes.

Tax straddles.   If the Fund invests in any or all of the derivative contracts described in the paragraphs above, if it actively trades stock or otherwise acquires a position with respect to substantially similar or related property in connection with certain hedging transactions, or if it engages in spread, straddle or collar transactions, it could be deemed to hold offsetting positions in securities. If the Fund’s risk of loss with respect to specific securities in its portfolio is substantially diminished by the fact that it holds offsetting securities, including securities in a spread, collar, straddle or similar type of transaction, the Fund could be deemed to have entered into a tax "straddle" or to hold a "successor position" that would require any loss realized by it to be deferred for tax purposes.

Structured investments.   The Balanced and Real Return Funds are permitted to invest in structured instruments that are designed to restructure the investment characteristics of particular groups of securities. For example, the Fund is permitted to invest in structured notes that are designed to give the holder a specific portion of the principal or interest payments than would otherwise be payable in the case of a traditional debt security. The Fund is also be permitted to invest in swap contracts that are designed to give the holder a specific return (on a net basis) that would otherwise be payable in the case of a traditional security. Swap contracts can also involve exchanges in fixed and variable interest rates, foreign currencies or baskets of securities that mimic certain other securities or indices. By investing in any of these securities, the Fund may be required to separate portions of an investment and treat each portion according to its particular tax characteristics. This treatment could cause the Fund to be subject to tax consequences that differ from those of an investment in traditional debt or equity securities.

Credit-linked securities.   The Balance and Real Return Funds are authorized to invest in credit-linked securities including debt securities represented by an interest in or collateralized by one or more corporate debt obligations, or into credit default swap agreements. The rules governing the tax aspects of credit-linked securities that provide for contingent nonperiodic payments of this type are in a developing stage and are not entirely clear in certain aspects. Accordingly, while the Fund intends to account for such transactions in a manner that it deems to be appropriate, the IRS might not accept such treatment, and may require the Fund to modify its treatment of these investments. Certain requirements that must be met under the Code in order for the Fund to qualify as a regulated investment company may limit the extent to which the Fund will be able to engage in credit default swap agreements.

Securities purchased at discount.   The Fund is permitted to invest in securities issued or purchased at a discount, such as zero coupon, deferred interest or payment-in-kind (PIK) bonds, that could require it to accrue and distribute income not yet received. These obligations may not pay current interest, but may be subject to tax rules that require the Fund to currently accrue income for tax reporting, and then distribute that income to Fund shareholders to meet its fund qualification and excise tax distribution requirements. If it invests in these securities, the Fund could be required to sell securities in its portfolio that it otherwise might have continued to hold in order to generate sufficient cash to make these distributions.

Each of these investments by the Fund in complex securities is subject to special tax rules that could affect the amount, timing and/or tax character of income realized by the Fund and distributed to you.

Excess inclusion income of certain tax-exempt shareholders from an investment by the Fund in REITs and REMIC residual interests.   Certain tax-exempt shareholders, including qualified pension plans, individual retirement accounts, salary deferral arrangements (401(k)s) and other tax-exempt entities, generally are exempt from federal income taxation except with respect to their unrelated business taxable income (UBTI). Under current law, the Fund serves to block UBTI from being realized by its tax-exempt shareholders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a tax-exempt shareholder that is subject to UBTI could realize UBTI by virtue of its investment in the Fund if: (i) the Fund invests in a residual interest in a real estate mortgage investment conduit (REMIC) or in a Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) that holds a REMIC residual interest (income that is attributable to these residual interests is referred to in the Code as an “excess inclusion income”) or (ii) shares in the Fund constitute debt-financed property in the hands of the tax-exempt shareholder within the meaning of Code Section 514(b). In addition, if a REIT, that issues debt securities with more than one maturity, owns a “taxable mortgage pool” within the meaning of Code Section 7701(i) as a portion of the REIT’s assets, or as a REIT subsidiary, then a portion of the REIT’s income may be treated as if it were an excess inclusion from a REMIC. This income generally is required to be allocated by the Fund to you in proportion to the dividends paid to you with the same tax consequences as if you received the excess inclusion income directly. If you are a tax-exempt shareholder, this excess inclusion income may have a tax consequence to you as discussed below.

Under guidance recently issued by the IRS, the Fund will be taxed at the highest corporate income tax rate on its excess inclusion income that is allocable to the percentage of its shares held in record name by a “disqualified organization.” Disqualified organizations generally include certain cooperatives, governmental entities and tax-exempt organizations that are not subject to tax on unrelated business taxable income. To the extent that Fund shares owned by a disqualified organization are held in record name by a broker-dealer or other nominee, the broker-dealer or other nominee would be liable for the corporate level tax on the portion of the Fund’s excess inclusion income allocable to Fund shares held by the broker-dealer or other nominee. The Fund expects that disqualified organizations will own their shares and will not themselves be pass-through entities. Because this tax is imposed at the Fund level, all shareholders, including shareholders that are not disqualified organizations, will bear a portion of the tax cost associated with the Fund’s receipt of excess inclusion income. However, to the extent permitted under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and under Treasury Regulations, the Fund may, but is not required to, specially allocate this tax expense to the disqualified organizations to which it is attributable, so long as such an allocation will not constitute a preferential dividend to the Fund.

In addition, with respect to Fund shareholders who are not nominees, for Fund taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2007, the Fund must report excess inclusion income to shareholders in two cases:

  • If the excess inclusion income received by the Fund from all sources exceeds 1% of the Fund's gross income, it must inform the non-nominee shareholders of the amount and character of excess inclusion income allocated to them; and
  • If the Fund receives excess inclusion income from a REIT whose excess inclusion income in its most recent tax year ending not later than nine months before the first day of the Fund's taxable year exceeded 3% of the REIT's total dividends, the Fund must inform its non-nominee shareholders of the amount and character of the excess inclusion income allocated to them from such REIT.

Any excess inclusion income realized by the Fund and allocated to shareholders under these rules cannot be offset by net operating losses of the shareholders. If the shareholder is a tax-exempt entity and not a "disqualified organization," then this income is fully taxable as unrelated business taxable income under the Code. Charitable remainder trusts do not incur UBTI by receiving excess inclusion income from the Fund. If the shareholder is a non-U.S. person, such shareholder would be subject to U.S. federal income tax withholding at a rate of 30% on this income without reduction or exemption pursuant to any otherwise applicable income tax treaty. If the shareholder is a REIT, a regulated investment company, common trust fund or other pass-through entity, such shareholder's allocable share of the Fund's excess inclusion income would be considered excess inclusion income of such entity and such entity would be subject to tax at the highest corporate tax rate on any excess inclusion income allocated to their owners that are disqualified organizations. Accordingly, investors should be aware that a portion of the Fund's income may be considered excess inclusion income.

Compliance with these requirements will require the Fund to obtain significant cooperation from any REITs in which it invests. There is no guarantee that the Fund will receive the information that it needs to implement these requirements and report any excess inclusion income to you on a timely basis. The Fund will use its best efforts to meet these requirements, and through the Investment Company Institute, will seek additional guidance from the IRS and the cooperation of REITs in providing excess inclusion income information on a timely basis.

Tax-exempt shareholders should talk to their tax advisors about the implications of these rules on their separate tax situations.

Non-U.S. investors   Non-U.S. investors may be subject to U.S. withholding and estate tax, and are subject to special U.S. tax certification requirements. Non-U.S. investors should consult their tax advisors about the applicability of U.S. tax withholding and the use of appropriate forms to certify their foreign status and to claim any applicable treaty benefits to which they are entitled.

In general.   The United States imposes a flat 30% withholding tax (or a tax at a lower treaty rate) on U.S. source dividends. An exemption from this withholding tax is provided for capital gain dividends paid by the Fund from its net long-term capital gains. An exemption from withholding is also provided for short-term capital gain dividends and interest-related dividends as described below, to the extent that these gains and dividends are paid out of income and gains earned by the Fund prior to the end of the Fund's fiscal year ending in 2010. However, notwithstanding such exemptions from U.S. withholding at the source, any taxable distributions and proceeds from the sale of your Fund shares will be subject to backup withholding at a rate of 28% if you fail to properly certify that you are not a U.S. person.

Capital gain distributions and short-term capital gain dividends.   Dividends designated by the Fund as either (i) a distribution from net long-term capital gains (a capital gain dividend), or (ii) a distribution from net short-term capital gains (a short-term capital gain dividend) paid out of income earned within the Fund prior to the sunset date described above, other than long- or short-term capital gains realized on disposition of U.S. real property interests (see discussion below), are not subject to U.S. withholding tax unless you are a nonresident alien individual present in the United States for a period or periods aggregating 183 days or more during the calendar year.

Interest-related dividends.   Interest-related dividends designated and paid by the Fund from qualified net interest income earned prior to the sunset date described above are not subject to U.S. withholding tax. The Fund's qualified net interest income equals its qualified interest income less allocable expenses. "Qualified interest income" includes, in general, the sum of the Fund's U.S. source: i) bank deposit interest, ii) short-term original issue discount, iii) portfolio interest, and iv) any interest-related dividend passed through from another regulated investment company. On any payment date, the amount of an income dividend that is designated by the Fund as an interest-related dividend may be more or less than the amount that is so qualified. This is because the designation is based on an estimate of the Fund's qualified interest income for its entire fiscal year, which can only be determined with exactness at fiscal year end. As a consequence, the Fund may over withhold a small amount of U.S. tax from a dividend payment. In this case, the non-U.S. investor's only recourse may be to either forgo recovery of the excess withholding, or to file a United States nonresident income tax return to recover the excess withholding.

Limitations on tax reporting for interest-related dividends and short-term capital gains dividends for non-U.S. investors.   It may not be practical in every case for the Fund to designate, and the Fund reserves the right in these cases to not designate, small amounts of interest-related or short-term capital gain dividends. Additionally, the Fund's designation of interest-related or short-term capital gain dividends may not be passed through to shareholders by intermediaries who have assumed tax reporting responsibilities for this income in managed or omnibus accounts due to systems limitations or operational constraints. When the Fund has designated interest-related or short-term capital gain dividends, this information will be available online at franklintempleton.com, under the Fund’s Tax Information, or through a Customer Service Representative at Franklin Templeton Investments at (800) DIAL BEN.

Other income dividends and effectively connected income.   Income dividends paid by the Fund to non-U.S. investors on the income earned on portfolio investments in (i) the stock of domestic and foreign corporations and (ii) the debt of foreign issuers continue to be subject to U.S. withholding tax at a 30% or lower treaty rate. If you hold your Fund shares in connection with a U.S. trade or business, your income and gains will be considered effectively connected income and taxed in the U.S. on a net basis, in which case you may be required to file a nonresident U.S. income tax return.

U.S. estate tax.   An individual who is a non-U.S. investor will be subject to U.S. federal estate tax on all or a portion of the value of Fund shares owned at the time of death, unless a treaty exemption applies between the country of residence of the non-U.S. investor and the U.S. Even if a treaty exemption is available, a decedent’s estate may nevertheless be required to file a U.S. estate tax return to claim the exemption, as well as to obtain a U.S. federal transfer certificate. The transfer certificate will identify the property (i.e., Fund shares) on which a U.S. federal tax lien has been released, and is required before the Fund can release a nonresident alien decedent’s investment in the Fund to his or her estate. For estates with U.S. situs assets of not more than $60,000 (there is a statutory estate tax credit for this amount of property), the Fund may accept, in lieu of a federal transfer certificate, an affidavit from the executor of the estate or other authorized individual evidencing that the U.S. situs assets (excluding any exempt assets as noted below) are at or below this threshold amount. Transfers by gift of shares of the Fund by a non-U.S. investor who is a nonresident alien individual will not be subject to U.S. federal gift tax. The tax consequences to a non-U.S. investor entitled to claim the benefits of a treaty between the country of residence of the non-U.S. investor and the U.S. may be different from the consequences described above. Non-U.S. investors should consult with their tax advisors on the estate tax consequences of an investment in the Fund.

For estates of decedents dying before January 1, 2010, the Code also provides for a partial exemption from U.S. estate tax for Fund shares held by an estate of a nonresident decedent. The amount treated as exempt is based on the proportion of the assets held by the Fund at the end of the quarter immediately preceding the decedent’s death that are treated as qualifying assets. In general, qualifying assets include U.S. bank deposits, U.S. debt obligations that pay portfolio interest and other property not within the United States.

Sunsetting of provisions.   The provisions dealing with interest-related dividends and short-term capital gain dividends that are discussed above are scheduled to sunset at the end of the Fund’s fiscal year on December 31, 2009 (calendar year funds) or in 2010 (fiscal year funds). The provisions creating a partial exemption from U.S. estate tax are scheduled to sunset on December 31, 2009. Unless these rules are extended or made permanent before the sunset provisions become effective, non-U.S. investors will again be subject to nonresident withholding taxes on any ordinary dividends (including short-term capital gain dividends) that they receive, and will no longer be eligible for a reduction in their U.S. estate tax.

Tax certification and backup withholding as applied to non-U.S. investors.   Non-U.S. investors have special U.S. tax certification requirements to avoid backup withholding (at a rate of 28%), and if applicable, to obtain the benefit of any income tax treaty between the non-U.S. investor's country of residence and the United States. To claim these tax benefits, the non-U.S. investor must provide a properly completed Form W-8BEN (or other Form W-8, where applicable, or their substitute forms) to establish his or her status as a non-U.S. investor, to claim beneficial ownership over the assets in the account, and to claim, if applicable, a reduced rate of or exemption from withholding tax under the applicable treaty. A Form W-8BEN provided without a U.S. taxpayer identification number remains in effect for a period of three years beginning on the date that it is signed and ending on the last day of the third succeeding calendar year. However, non-U.S. investors must advise the Fund of any changes of circumstances that would render the information given on the form incorrect, and must then provide a new W-8BEN to avoid the prospective application of backup withholding. Forms W-8BEN with U.S. taxpayer identification numbers remain valid indefinitely, or until the investor has a change of circumstances that renders the form incorrect and necessitates a new form and tax certification.

Investment in U.S. real property.   The Fund may invest in equity securities of corporations that invest in U.S. real property, including U.S. REITs. The sale of a U.S. real property interest (USRPI) by the Fund or by a U.S. REIT or U.S. real property holding corporation in which the Fund invests may trigger special tax consequences to the Fund's non-U.S. shareholders.

The Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980 (FIRPTA) makes non-U.S. persons subject to U.S. tax on disposition of a USRPI as if he or she were a U.S. person. Such gain is sometimes referred to as FIRPTA gain. A Fund’s investment in USRPI, including U.S. REITs, may trigger FIRPTA gain to the Fund’s non-U.S. investors on certain distributions from the Fund and on the sale or exchange of Fund shares.

Under a look-through rule, the Code treats distributions by a regulated investment company (RIC) received from a U.S. REIT as FIRPTA gain if all of the following requirements are met:

  • The RIC is classified as a qualified investment entity. A RIC is classified as a “qualified investment entity” if (1) in general, 50% or more of the RIC’s assets consist of interests in U.S. REITs and U.S. real property holding corporations (USRPHC), and (2) the distribution is attributable directly or indirectly to a distribution from a REIT;
  • The distribution from the REIT to the RIC is attributable to gain from the sale or exchange of a USRPI. A USRPI for these purposes excludes shares of a REIT controlled by U.S. persons and holdings by the REIT of 5% or less in the stock of publicly traded USRPHC; and
  • You are a non-U.S. shareholder that owns more than 5% of a class of Fund shares at any time during the one-year period ending on the date of the distribution.

If these conditions are met, such Fund distributions to you are treated as gain from the disposition of a USRPI, causing the distributions to be subject to U.S. withholding tax at a rate of 35% (or, to the extent provided in future regulations, 20% in the case of taxable years beginning after December 31, 2010), and requiring that you file a nonresident U.S. income tax return. Even if you do not own more than 5% of a class of Fund shares, but the Fund is a qualified investment entity, such Fund distributions to you will be taxable as ordinary dividends rather than as a capital gain dividend (a distribution of long-term capital gains) or a short-term capital gain dividend subject to withholding at the 30% or lower treaty withholding rate. These rules apply to dividends paid by the Fund after December 31, 2009.

Additionally, if the Fund is a USRPHC, any gain realized on the sale or exchange of Fund shares by a non-U.S. investor that owns more than 5% of a class of Fund shares would be taxed as income “effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business.” The Fund will be a USRPHC if, in general, 50% or more of the fair market value of its assets consists of USRPI. For purposes of determining whether the Fund is a USRPHC, shares of U.S. REITs controlled by U.S. persons and holdings of 5% or less in the stock of publicly traded USRPHCs are not considered USRPI.

Because the Fund expects to invest less than 50% of its assets at all times, directly or indirectly, in U.S. real property interests, it expects that neither gain on the sale or redemption of Fund shares nor Fund dividends and distributions should be subject to FIRPTA reporting and tax withholding.

Other Tax Information   This discussion of “Distributions and Taxes” is not written to provide you with tax advice, and does not purport to deal with all of the tax consequences that may be applicable to your investment in the Fund. You should consult your tax advisor regarding your particular circumstances before making an investment in the Fund, or about the federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences of your investment in the Fund.

Organization, Voting Rights and Principal Holders

The Funds are a diversified series of Franklin Investors Securities Trust, an open-end management investment company, commonly called a mutual fund. The Trust was originally organized as a Massachusetts business trust on December 22, 1986, was reorganized effective March 1, 2008, as a Delaware statutory trust and is registered with the SEC.

The Convertible Fund and Real Return Fund currently offer three classes of shares, Class A , Class C and Advisor Class. The Equity Fund currently offers five classes of shares, Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R and Advisor Class. New or additional investments into Class B are no longer permitted. Existing shareholders of Class B shares may continue as Class B shareholders, continue to reinvest dividends into Class B shares and exchange their Class B shares for Class B shares of other Franklin Templeton funds as permitted by the current exchange privileges. The Limited Maturity Fund currently offers two classes of shares, Class A and Advisor Class. The Balanced Fund currently offers four classes of shares, Class A, Class C, Class R and Advisor Class. Each fund may offer additional classes of shares in the future. The full title of each class is:

  • Franklin Balanced Fund - Class A
  • Franklin Balanced Fund - Class C
  • Franklin Balanced Fund - Class R
  • Franklin Balanced Fund - Advisor Class
  • Franklin Convertible Securities Fund - Class A
  • Franklin Convertible Securities Fund - Class C
  • Franklin Convertible Securities Fund - Advisor Class
  • Franklin Equity Income Fund - Class A
  • Franklin Equity Income Fund - Class B
  • Franklin Equity Income Fund - Class C
  • Franklin Equity Income Fund - Class R
  • Franklin Equity Income Fund - Advisor Class
  • Franklin Limited Maturity U.S. Government Securities Fund - Class A
  • Franklin Limited Maturity U.S. Government Securities Fund - Advisor Class
  • Franklin Real Return Fund - Class A
  • Franklin Real Return Fund - Class C
  • Franklin Real Return Fund - Advisor Class

Shares of each class represent proportionate interests in the Fund's assets. On matters that affect the Fund as a whole, each class has the same voting and other rights and preferences as any other class. On matters that affect only one class, only shareholders of that class may vote. Each class votes separately on matters affecting only that class, or expressly required to be voted on separately by state or federal law.

The Trust has noncumulative voting rights. For board member elections, this gives holders of more than 50% of the shares voting the ability to elect all of the members of the board. If this happens, holders of the remaining shares voting will not be able to elect anyone to the board.

The Trust does not intend to hold annual shareholder meetings. The Trust or a series of the Trust may hold special meetings, however, for matters requiring shareholder approval.

As of December 1, 2009, the principal shareholders of the Fund, beneficial or of record, were:

Name and AddressShare ClassPercentage (%)
Balanced Fund
Franklin Advisers Inc.
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-19061
A13.99
FTB&T Custodian for the 403B of
Roman Catholic Diocese of Burlington VT
FBO Rebecca L. Greenslet
626 Burges Road
Bennington VT 05201-8923
R11.00
FTB&T Custodian for the 403B of
Roman Catholic Diocese of Burlington VT
FBO John J. McDermott
11 Claire Point Road
Burlington VT 05408-1322
R6.43
FTB&T Custodian for the Rollover IRA of
Wallace W. McGee
831 Archer Lane
Elwood IL 60421-6044
R41.29
MG Trust Company Custodian FBO
CPI 401 K Profit Sharing Plan
700 17th street
Suite 300
Denver CO 80202
R27.93
FTB&T Custodian for the IRA
of Wes F. Wood
18 Harrington Road
Moraga, CA 94556-2817
Advisor9.59
Perks Family Living Trust
Edward D. Perks and
Maggie P. Perks Trustee
227 W. Bellevue Avenue
San Mateo, CA 94402-1101
Advisor31.28
Wood Family Trust
Julie A. Wood
and Wes F. Wood Trustee
18 Harrington Road
Moraga CA 94556-2817
Advisor15.64
Equity Income Fund
Renaissance Charitable Foundation Inc.
FBO FT Charitable Giving Fund
Gregory W. Baker & Douglas W. Cox
and Steven R. KO Trustee
6100 W 96th Street STE 105
Indianapolis IN 46278-6018
C8.57
ING
K-Choice Trustee
Reliance Trust Company
400 Atrium Drive
Somerset NJ 08873
R10.03
Orchard Trust Company
FBO 401K Profit Sharing Plan and
Trustee for the EES of
Hannah Estes & Ingram PA
8515 E. Orchard Road 2T2
Greenwood Village CO 80111-5002
R5.57
Orchard Trust Company
FBO Lyden Oil Company
401K Plan
8515 E. Orchard Road 2T2
Greenwood Village CO 80111-5002
R5.13
Orchard Trust Company
FBO The P/DMT Combined Profit Sharing Plan and Trust
8515 East Orchard Road 2T2
Greenwood Village, CO 80111-5002
R5.16
Orchard Trust Company LLC.
FBO Oppenheimer Funds Recordkeeper Pro
8515 East Orchard Road 2T2
Greenwood Village, CO 80111-5002
R8.20
Orchard Trust Company
FBO Wapsie Valley Creamery Inc.
Profit Sharing Plan
8515 E. Orchard Road 2T2
Greenwood Village CO 80111-5002
R5.34
Frank M. Felicelli
and Jane E. Felicelli
Trustee Felicelli Revocable Trust
15 Stirling Road
Danville CA 94526-2922
Advisor6.40
Muschott Family Revocable Living Trust
Alan E. Muschott
and Terri K. Muschott Trustee
2135 Prospect Street
Menlo Park CA 94025-6269
Advisor5.19
Limited Maturity Fund
Ellard and Company
c/o Fiduciary Trust Company International
P.O. Box 3199 Church Street Station
New York, NY 10008-3199
Advisor52.36
Franklin Stable Value
FT 529 College Savings Plan
500 East Broward Blvd., Suite 2100
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33394-3007
Advisor23.25
Franklin Real Return Fund
Ellard & Company
C/O Fiduciary Trust Company International
Church Street Station
P.O. Box 3199
New York, NY 10008-3199
Advisor10.25


1. Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers) is a California corporation and is wholly owned by Franklin Resources, Inc. (Resources). Charles B. Johnson and Rupert H. Johnson, Jr., who are officers and/or trustees of the Trust, may be considered beneficial holders of the Balanced Fund shares held by Advisers. As principal shareholders of Resources, they may be able to control the voting of Advisers' shares of the Fund.

From time to time, the number of Fund shares held in the "street name" accounts of various securities dealers for the benefit of their clients or in centralized securities depositories may exceed 5% of the total shares outstanding. To the best knowledge of the Convertible Fund, no other person holds beneficially or of record more than 5% of the outstanding shares of any class.

As of December 1, 2009, the officers and board members, as a group, owned of record and beneficially 4.5% of Convertible Fund - Advisor Class, 2.7% of Equity Income Fund - Advisor Class, and less than 1% of the outstanding shares of the other Funds and classes. The board members may own shares in other funds in Franklin Templeton Investments.

Buying and Selling Shares

The Fund continuously offers its shares through securities dealers who have an agreement with Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors). A securities dealer includes any financial institution that, either directly or through affiliates, has an agreement with Distributors to handle customer orders and accounts with the Fund. This reference is for convenience only and does not indicate a legal conclusion of capacity. Banks and financial institutions that sell shares of the Fund may be required by state law to register as securities dealers. If you buy or sell shares through your securities dealer, you may be charged a transaction processing fee by your securities dealer. Your securities dealer will provide you with specific information about any transaction processing fees you will be charged.

For investors outside the U.S., the offering of Fund shares may be limited in many jurisdictions. An investor who wishes to buy shares of the Fund should determine, or have a broker-dealer determine, the applicable laws and regulations of the relevant jurisdiction. Investors are responsible for compliance with tax, currency exchange or other regulations applicable to redemption and purchase transactions in any jurisdiction to which they may be subject. Investors should consult appropriate tax and legal advisors to obtain information on the rules applicable to these transactions.

All checks, drafts, wires and other payment mediums used to buy or sell shares of the Fund must be denominated in U.S. dollars. We may, in our sole discretion, either (a) reject any order to buy or sell shares denominated in any other currency or (b) honor the transaction or make adjustments to your account for the transaction as of a date and with a foreign currency exchange factor determined by the drawee bank. We may deduct any applicable banking charges imposed by the bank from your account.

When you buy shares, if you submit a check or a draft that is returned unpaid to the Fund we may impose a $10 charge against your account for each returned item.

If you buy shares of the Balanced, Convertible, Equity or Real Return Funds through the reinvestment of dividends, the shares will be purchased at the net asset value determined on the business day following the dividend record date (sometimes known as the "ex-dividend date"). The processing date for the reinvestment of dividends may vary and does not affect the amount or value of the shares acquired.

Investment by asset allocators   The Fund permits investment in the Fund by certain asset allocators (Asset Allocators) who represent underlying clients that have granted a power of attorney to the Asset Allocators to invest on their behalf. The Asset Allocators typically make asset allocation decisions across similarly situated underlying accounts that are invested in the Fund. As a result of adjustments in such asset allocation decisions, the Fund may experience relatively large purchases and redemptions when the Asset Allocators implement their asset allocation adjustment decisions. The Fund, based on monitoring of the trading activity of such Asset Allocator accounts, reserves the right to treat such Asset Allocators as market timers. In such circumstances, the Fund may restrict or reject trading activity by Asset Allocators if, in the judgment of the Fund’s manager or transfer agent, such trading may interfere with the efficient management of the Fund’s portfolio, may materially increase the Fund’s transaction costs or taxes, or may otherwise be detrimental to the interests of the Fund and its shareholders. Neither the Fund, nor its investment manager nor any other affiliated party receives any compensation or other consideration in return for permitting Fund investments by Asset Allocators.

Initial sales charges   The maximum initial sales charge is 5.75% for the Balanced Fund - Class A, Convertible Fund - Class A and the Equity Fund - Class A; 4.25% for the Real Return Fund - Class A; and 2.25% for the Limited Maturity Fund - Class A. There is no initial sales charge for Class C, Class R and Advisor Class.

The initial sales charge for Class A shares may be reduced for certain large purchases, as described in the prospectus. We offer several ways for you to combine your purchases in Franklin Templeton funds to take advantage of the lower sales charges for large purchases.

Letter of intent (LOI).   You may buy Class A shares at a reduced sales charge by completing the LOI section of your account application. An LOI is a commitment by you to invest a specified dollar amount during a 13-month period. The amount you agree to invest determines the sales charge you pay. By completing the LOI section of the application, you acknowledge and agree to the following:

  • You authorize Distributors to reserve approximately 5% of your total intended purchase in Class A shares registered in your name until you fulfill your LOI. Your periodic statements will include the reserved shares in the total shares you own, and we will pay or reinvest dividend and capital gain distributions on the reserved shares according to the distribution option you have chosen.
  • You give Distributors a security interest in the reserved shares and appoint Distributors as attorney-in-fact.
  • Distributors may sell any or all of the reserved shares to cover any additional sales charge if you do not fulfill the terms of the LOI.
  • Although you may exchange your shares, you may not sell reserved shares until you complete the LOI or pay the higher sales charge.

After you file your LOI with the Fund, you may buy Class A shares at the sales charge applicable to the amount specified in your LOI. Sales charge reductions based on purchases in more than one Franklin Templeton fund will be effective only after notification to Distributors that the investment qualifies for a discount. If you file your LOI with the Fund before a change in the Fund's sales charge, you may complete the LOI at the lower of the new sales charge or the sales charge in effect when the LOI was filed.

Your holdings in Franklin Templeton funds acquired before you filed your LOI will be counted towards the completion of the LOI.

If the terms of your LOI are met, the reserved shares will be deposited to an account in your name or delivered to you or as you direct.

If the amount of your total purchases is less than the amount specified in your LOI, the sales charge will be adjusted upward, depending on the actual amount purchased during the period. You will need to send Distributors an amount equal to the difference in the actual dollar amount of sales charge paid and the amount of sales charge that would have applied to the total purchases if the total of the purchases had been made at one time. Upon payment of this amount, the reserved shares held for your account will be deposited to an account in your name or delivered to you or as you direct. If within 20 days after written request the difference in sales charge is not paid, we will redeem an appropriate number of reserved shares to realize the difference. If you redeem the total amount in your account before you fulfill your LOI, we will deduct the additional sales charge due from the sale proceeds and forward the balance to you.

For LOIs filed on behalf of certain retirement plans, the level and any reduction in sales charge for these plans will be based on actual plan participation and the projected investments in Franklin Templeton funds under the LOI. These plans are not subject to the requirement to reserve 5% of the total intended purchase or to the policy on upward adjustments in sales charges described above, or to any penalty as a result of the early termination of a plan.

Waivers for investments from certain payments.   Class A shares may be purchased without an initial sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) by investors who reinvest within 90 days:

  • Dividend and capital gain distributions from any Franklin Templeton fund. The distributions generally must be reinvested in the same share class. Certain exceptions apply, however, to Class C shareholders who chose to reinvest their distributions in Class A shares of the Fund before November 17, 1997, and to Advisor Class or Class Z shareholders of a Franklin Templeton fund who may reinvest their distributions in the Fund's Class A shares.
  • Annuity payments received under either an annuity option or from death benefit proceeds, if the annuity contract offers as an investment option the Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust. You should contact your tax advisor for information on any tax consequences that may apply.
  • Redemption proceeds from the sale of Class A shares of any of the Franklin Templeton Investment Funds if you are a qualified investor.

    If you paid a CDSC when you redeemed your Class A shares from a Franklin Templeton Investment Fund, a new CDSC will apply to your purchase of Fund shares and the CDSC holding period will begin again. We will, however, credit your Fund account with additional shares based on the CDSC you previously paid and the amount of the redemption proceeds that you reinvest.

    If you immediately placed your redemption proceeds in a Franklin Templeton money fund, you may reinvest them as described above. The proceeds must be reinvested within 90 days from the date they are redeemed from the money fund.

Waivers for certain investors.   The following investors or investments may qualify to buy Class A shares without an initial sales charge or CDSC due to anticipated economies in sales efforts and expenses, including:

  • Governments, municipalities, and tax-exempt entities that meet the requirements for qualification under section 501 of the Internal Revenue Code. Please consult your legal and investment advisors to determine if an investment in the Fund is permissible and suitable for you.
  • Registered securities dealers and their affiliates, for their investment accounts only
  • Current employees of securities dealers and their affiliates and their family members, as allowed by the internal policies of their employer
  • Current and former officers, trustees, directors, full-time employees (and, in each case, their family members) of both Franklin Templeton Investments and Franklin Templeton funds, consistent with our then-current policies
  • Current partners of law firms that currently provide legal counsel to the funds, Franklin Resources, Inc. or its affiliates
  • Assets held in accounts managed by a subsidiary of Franklin Resources, Inc.: (1) under an advisory agreement (including sub-advisory agreements); and/or (2) as trustee of an inter vivos or testamentary trust
  • Certain unit investment trusts and their holders reinvesting distributions from the trusts
  • Any trust or plan established as part of a qualified tuition program under Section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended
  • Group annuity separate accounts offered to retirement plans
  • Chilean retirement plans that meet the requirements described under "Retirement plans" below
  • Assets held in accounts managed by a state or federally regulated trust company or bank (Trust Company) either as discretionary trustee of an inter vivos or testamentary trust or as manager under an advisory agreement (including sub-advisory) or other agreement that grants the Trust Company investment discretion over those assets (Trust Company Managed Assets) if (i) the aggregate value of Trust Company Managed Assets invested in Franklin Templeton funds at the time of purchase equals at least $1 million; and (ii) the purchased shares are registered directly to the Trust Company in its corporate capacity (not as trustee of an individual trust) and held solely as Trust Company Managed Assets
  • Shares acquired by a financial intermediary that the intermediary holds, directly or indirectly, on behalf of a beneficial owner who has entered into a comprehensive fee or other advisory fee arrangement with any broker-dealer, trust company or registered investment advisor (RIA), whether or not affiliated with the financial intermediary, provided the financial intermediary has entered into an agreement with Distributors authorizing the sale of Fund shares

Class C shares may be purchased without limit or CDSC by the Franklin Templeton Charitable Giving Fund.

Retirement plans.   Provided that Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC is notified, Class A shares at NAV are available for:

  • Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans that invest indirectly in Fund shares through Fund omnibus accounts registered to a financial intermediary; or
  • An Employer Sponsored Retirement Plan if the employer sponsors one or more Plans with aggregate Plan assets of $1 million or more; or
  • Investors who open an IRA with proceeds rolled over directly from an Employer Sponsored Retirement Plan if the IRA is a "Common Platform IRA." An IRA is a Common Platform IRA if (i) the IRA custodian or recordkeeper, or one of its affiliates, is the recordkeeper for the Plan at the time the IRA is opened; and (ii) current agreements with the Fund, or its agent, make Franklin Templeton fund shares available to both the Plan and the IRA investor; or
  • The portion of any direct rollover from a participant’s Employer Sponsored Retirement Plan account or direct transfer from a 403(b) Plan account to a Franklin Templeton IRA with FTB&T as the custodian that is funded by the sale immediately prior to the rollover/transfer of Franklin Templeton fund shares held in the Plan account, provided that documentation accompanies the rollover/transfer instruction that reasonably supports this funding source requirement; or
  • Investors who open an IRA as a spousal rollover or a QDRO if opened with proceeds from a "Former DCS Plan" and/or a plan for which FTB&T is trustee; or
  • Investors who open a Franklin Templeton IRA prior to November 1, 2012 with proceeds rolled over directly from a "Former DCS Plan."

A "Qualified Retirement Plan" is an employer sponsored pension or profit sharing plan that qualifies under section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, including 401(k), money purchase pension, profit sharing and defined benefit plans.

An "Employer Sponsored Retirement Plan" is a Qualified Retirement Plan, ERISA covered 403(b) and certain non-qualified deferred compensation arrangements that operate in a similar manner to a Qualified Retirement Plan, such as 457 plans and executive deferred compensation arrangements, but not including employer sponsored IRAs.

A "Former DCS Plan" is an Employer Sponsored Retirement Plan that transferred participant level recordkeeping from the DCS Division of Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC to Great-West Retirement Services® (GWRS) on November 2, 2007 and is a recordkeeping client of GWRS at the time of the rollover.

Sales in Taiwan.   Under agreements with certain banks in Taiwan, Republic of China, the Fund's shares are available to these banks' trust accounts without a sales charge. The banks may charge service fees to their customers who participate in the trusts. A portion of these service fees may be paid to Distributors or one of its affiliates to help defray expenses of maintaining a service office in Taiwan, including expenses related to local literature fulfillment and communication facilities.

The Fund's Class A shares may be offered to investors in Taiwan through securities advisory firms known locally as Securities Investment Consulting Enterprises. In conformity with local business practices in Taiwan, Class A shares may be offered with the following schedule of sales charges:

Balanced Fund, Convertible Fund and Equity Fund

Size Of Purchase - U.S. DollarsSales Charge (%)
Under $30,0003.0
$30,000 but less than $50,0002.5
$50,000 but less than $100,0002.0
$100,000 but less than $200,0001.5
$200,000 but less than $400,0001.0
$400,000 or more0


Limited Maturity Fund and Real Return Fund

Size Of Purchase - U.S. DollarsSales Charge (%)
Under $30,0003.0
$30,000 but less than $100,0002.0
$100,000 but less than $400,0001.0
$400,000 or more0


Dealer and financial intermediary compensation   Securities dealers may at times receive the entire sales charge. A securities dealer who receives 90% or more of the sales charge may be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Financial institutions or their affiliated brokers may receive an agency transaction fee in the percentages indicated in the dealer compensation table in the Fund's prospectus.

Distributors may pay the following commissions to securities dealers who initiate and are responsible for purchases of Class A shares of $1 million or more: 1% (for funds with a maximum initial sales charge of 5.75%) and 0.75% (for funds with a maximum initial sales charge less than 5.75%) on sales of $1 million or more but less than $4 million, plus 0.50% on sales of $4 million or more but less than $50 million, plus 0.25% on sales of $50 million or more. Consistent with the provisions and limitations set forth in its Class A Rule 12b-1 distribution plan, the Fund may reimburse Distributors for the cost of these commission payments.

These payments may be made in the form of contingent advance payments, which may be recovered from the securities dealer or set off against other payments due to the dealer if shares are sold within 18 months of the calendar month of purchase. Other conditions may apply. Other terms and conditions may be imposed by an agreement between Distributors, or one of its affiliates, and the securities dealer.

In addition to the sales charge payments described above and the distribution and service (12b-1) fees described below under "The Underwriter - Distribution and service (12b-1) fees," Distributors and/or its non-fund affiliates may make the following additional payments to securities dealers that sell shares of Franklin Templeton funds:

Marketing support payments.   Distributors may make payments to certain dealers who are holders or dealers of record for accounts in one or more of the Franklin Templeton funds. A dealer's marketing support services may include business planning assistance, advertising, educating dealer personnel about the Franklin Templeton funds and shareholder financial planning needs, placement on the dealer's list of offered funds, and access to sales meetings, sales representatives and management representatives of the dealer. Distributors compensates dealers differently depending upon, among other factors, sales and assets levels, redemption rates and the level and/or type of marketing and educational activities provided by the dealer. Such compensation may include financial assistance to dealers that enable Distributors to participate in and/or present at conferences or seminars, sales or training programs for invited registered representatives and other employees, client and investor events and other dealer-sponsored events. These payments may vary depending upon the nature of the event. Distributors will, on an annual basis, determine whether to continue such payments. In the case of any one dealer, marketing support payments will not exceed the sum of 0.08% of that dealer's current year's total sales of Franklin Templeton mutual funds and 0.05% (or 0.03%) of the total assets respectively, of equity or fixed income funds attributable to that dealer, on an annual basis.

Distributors and/or its non-fund affiliates may also make marketing support payments to financial intermediaries in connection with their activities that are intended to assist in the sale of shares of Franklin Templeton funds, directly or indirectly, to certain Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans that have retained such financial intermediaries as plan service providers. Payments may be made on account of activities that may include, but are not limited to, one or more of the following: business planning assistance for financial intermediary personnel, educating financial intermediary personnel about the Franklin Templeton funds, access to sales meetings, sales representatives, wholesalers, and management representatives of the financial intermediary, and detailed sales reporting. A financial intermediary may perform the services itself or may arrange with a third party to perform the services. In the case of any one financial intermediary, such payments will not exceed 0.10% of the total assets of Franklin Templeton equity or fixed income mutual funds held, directly or indirectly, by such Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans, on an annual basis. Distributors will, on an annual basis, determine whether to continue such payments. Any current year sales to, or assets held on behalf of, Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans for which payment is made to a financial intermediary pursuant to this paragraph will be excluded from the calculation of marketing support payments pursuant to the preceding paragraph.

Consistent with the provisions and limitations set forth in its Rule 12b-1 distribution plans, the Fund may reimburse Distributors for the cost of a portion of these marketing support payments.

Marketing support payments may be in addition to any servicing fees paid by Investor Services and reimbursed by the Fund, as described further under “Shareholder servicing and transfer agent” above.

As noted below, Distributors may make additional payments to dealers, including dealers not listed below, related to ticket charges and various dealer-sponsored events intended to educate financial advisors and their clients about the Franklin Templeton funds. The following is a list of FINRA member broker-dealers (including their respective affiliates) receiving marketing support payments as of March 31, 2009. In addition to member firms of FINRA, Distributors and/or its non-fund affiliates also makes marketing support and/or administrative services payments to certain other financial intermediaries that sell fund shares or provide services to Franklin Templeton funds and shareholders, such as banks, insurance companies, and plan administrators. These firms are not included in this list. You should ask your financial intermediary if it receives such payments.

American Portfolios Financial Services, Inc., Ameriprise Financial Services, Inc., Associated Securities Corp., AXA Advisors, LLC, Banc of America Investment Services, Inc., Cadaret Grant & Co., Inc., Cambridge Investment Research Inc., Capital Brokerage Corporation, CCO Investment Services Corp., Chase Investment Services Corp., Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Commerce Brokerage Services, Inc., Compass Brokerage, Inc., CUNA Brokerage Services, Inc., CUSO Financial Services, L.P., Edward Jones, Fidelity Investments Institutional Services Company, Inc., Fifth Third Securities, Inc., Financial Network Investment Corporation, First Command Financial Planning, Inc., FSC Securities Corporation, Genworth Financial Securities Corp., Hornor, Townsend & Kent, Inc., IFC Holdings Inc. D/B/A INVEST Financial Corporation, ING Financial Partners, Inc., Investment Centers of America, Inc., J.J.B. Hilliard, W.L. Lyons, Inc., John Hancock Distributors LLC, Legend Equities Corporation, Lincoln Financial Advisors Corporation, Lincoln Financial Securities Corporation, Lincoln Investment Planning, Inc., LPL Financial Corporation, M&T Securities Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc., Morgan Stanley & Co., Incorporated, Multi-Financial Securities Corporation, Mutual Service Corporation, NatCity Investments, Inc., National Planning Corporation, PFS Investments, Inc., PrimeVest Financial Services, Inc., Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Raymond James Financial Services, Inc., RBC Capital Markets Corporation, Richard D. Schubert, Inc., Robert W. Baird & Co., Inc., Royal Alliance Associates, Inc., SagePoint Financial, Inc., Securities America, Inc., Signator Investors, Inc., SII Investments, Inc., Sorrento Pacific Financial, LLC, SunTrust Investment Services, Inc., TFS Securities, Inc., The Investment Center, Inc., UBS Financial Services, Inc., UBS Global Asset Management (US) Inc., UnionBanc Investment Services, LLC, U.S. Bancorp Investments, Inc., UVEST Financial Services Group, Inc., Wachovia Securities, LLC, Waterstone Financial Group, Inc., WaMu Investments, Inc., and Wells Fargo Investments, LLC.

Marketing support payments made to organizations located outside the U.S., with respect to investments in the Fund by non-U.S. persons, may exceed the above-stated limitation.

Transaction support payments.   The types of payments that Distributors may make under this category include, among others, payment of ticket charges of up to $20 per purchase or exchange order placed by a dealer or one time payments for ancillary services such as setting up funds on a dealer's mutual fund trading system.

Other payments.   From time to time, Distributors, at its expense, may make additional payments to dealers that sell or arrange for the sale of shares of the Fund. Such compensation may include financial assistance to dealers that enable Distributors to participate in and/or present at conferences or seminars, sales or training programs for invited registered representatives and other employees, client and investor events, co-operative advertising, newsletters, and other dealer-sponsored events. These payments may vary depending upon the nature of the event, and can include travel expenses, such as lodging incurred by registered representatives and other employees in connection with training and educational meetings, client prospecting and due diligence trips.

Distributors routinely sponsors due diligence meetings for registered representatives during which they receive updates on various Franklin Templeton funds and are afforded the opportunity to speak with portfolio managers. Invitation to these meetings is not conditioned on selling a specific number of shares. Those who have shown an interest in Franklin Templeton funds, however, are more likely to be considered. To the extent permitted by their firm's policies and procedures, registered representatives' expenses in attending these meetings may be covered by Distributors.

Other compensation may be offered to the extent not prohibited by federal or state laws or any self-regulatory agency, such as FINRA. Distributors makes payments for events it deems appropriate, subject to Distributors' guidelines and applicable law.

You should ask your dealer for information about any payments it receives from Distributors and any services provided.

Contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) - Class A, B and C   If you invest any amount in Class C shares or $1 million or more in Class A shares, either as a lump sum or through our cumulative quantity discount or letter of intent programs, a CDSC may apply on any Class A shares you sell within 18 months and any Class C shares you sell within 12 months of purchase. The CDSC is 1% for Class C and Class A for funds that have a maximum initial sales charge of 5.75%. For all other funds, the CDSC for Class A is 0.75%. The CDSC is applied to the value of the shares sold or the net asset value at the time of purchase, whichever is less.

For Class B shares, there is a CDSC if you sell your shares within six years, as described in the table below. The charge is based on the value of the shares sold or the net asset value at the time of purchase, whichever is less.

if you sell your Class B shares within
this many years after buying them
this % is deducted from
your proceeds as a CDSC
1 Year 4
2 Years 4
3 Years 3
4 Years 3
5 Years 2
6 Years 1
7 Years 0


CDSC waivers.   The CDSC for any share class generally will be waived for:

  • Assets held in accounts managed by a state or federally regulated trust company or bank (Trust Company) either as discretionary trustee of an inter vivos or testamentary trust or as manager under an advisory agreement (including sub-advisory) or other agreement that grants the Trust Company investment discretion over those assets (Trust Company Managed Assets) if (i) the aggregate value of Trust Company Managed Assets invested in Franklin Templeton funds at the time of purchase equals at least $1 million; and (ii) the purchased shares are registered directly to the Trust Company in its corporate capacity (not as trustee of an individual trust) and held solely as Trust Company Managed Assets.
  • Account fees
  • Sales of Class A shares purchased without an initial sales charge by certain retirement plan accounts if (i) the account was opened before May 1, 1997, or (ii) the securities dealer of record received a payment from Distributors of 0.25% or less, or (iii) the securities dealer of record has entered into a supplemental agreement with Distributors
  • Redemptions by the Fund when an account falls below the minimum required account size
  • Redemptions following the death of the shareholder or beneficial owner
  • Redemptions through a systematic withdrawal plan set up before February 1, 1995
  • Redemptions through a systematic withdrawal plan set up on or after February 1, 1995, up to 1% monthly, 3% quarterly, 6% semiannually or 12% annually of your account's net asset value depending on the frequency of your plan
  • Redemptions by Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans (not applicable to Class B)
  • Distributions from individual retirement accounts (IRAs) due to death or disability or upon periodic distributions based on life expectancy or returns of excess contributions and earnings (for Class B, this applies to all retirement plan accounts, not only IRAs)
  • Any trust or plan established as part of a qualified tuition program under Section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended

Exchange privilege   For the Balanced, Convertible, Equity and Real Return Funds, if you request the exchange of the total value of your account, declared but unpaid income dividends and capital gain distributions will be reinvested in the Fund and exchanged into the new fund at net asset value when paid. For the Limited Maturity Fund, if you request the exchange of the total value of your account, accrued but unpaid income dividends and capital gain distributions will be reinvested in the Fund at net asset value on the date of the exchange, and then the entire share balance will be exchanged into the new fund. Backup withholding and information reporting may apply.

If a substantial number of shareholders should, within a short period, sell their Fund shares under the exchange privilege, the Fund might have to sell portfolio securities it might otherwise hold and incur the additional costs related to such transactions. On the other hand, increased use of the exchange privilege may result in periodic large inflows of money. If this occurs, it is the Fund's general policy to initially invest this money in short-term, interest-bearing money market instruments, unless it is believed that attractive investment opportunities consistent with the Fund's investment goals exist immediately. This money will then be withdrawn from the short-term, interest-bearing money market instruments and invested in portfolio securities in as orderly a manner as is possible when attractive investment opportunities arise.

The proceeds from the sale of shares of an investment company generally are not available until the seventh day following the sale. The funds you are seeking to exchange into may delay issuing shares pursuant to an exchange until that seventh day. The sale of Fund shares to complete an exchange will be effected at net asset value at the close of business on the day the request for exchange is received in proper form.

Systematic withdrawal plan   Our systematic withdrawal plan allows you to sell your shares and receive regular payments from your account on a monthly, quarterly, semiannual or annual basis. The value of your account must be at least $5,000 and the minimum payment amount for each withdrawal must be at least $50. For retirement plans subject to mandatory distribution requirements, the $50 minimum will not apply. There are no service charges for establishing or maintaining a systematic withdrawal plan.

Each month in which a payment is scheduled, we will redeem an equivalent amount of shares in your account on the day of the month you have indicated on your account application or, if no day is indicated, on the 20th day of the month. If that day falls on a weekend or holiday, we will process the redemption on the next business day. For plans set up before June 1, 2000, we will continue to process redemptions on the 25th day of the month (or the next business day) unless you instruct us to change the processing date. Available processing dates currently are the 1st, 5th, 10th, 15th, 20th and 25th days of the month. When you sell your shares under a systematic withdrawal plan, it is a taxable transaction.

To avoid paying sales charges on money you plan to withdraw within a short period of time, you may not want to set up a systematic withdrawal plan if you plan to buy shares on a regular basis. Shares sold under the plan also may be subject to a CDSC.

Redeeming shares through a systematic withdrawal plan may reduce or exhaust the shares in your account if payments exceed distributions received from the Fund. This is especially likely to occur if there is a market decline. If a withdrawal amount exceeds the value of your account, your account will be closed and the remaining balance in your account will be sent to you. Because the amount withdrawn under the plan may be more than your actual yield or income, part of the payment may be a return of your investment.

To discontinue a systematic withdrawal plan, change the amount and schedule of withdrawal payments, or suspend one payment, we must receive instructions from you at least three business days before a scheduled payment. The Fund may discontinue a systematic withdrawal plan by notifying you in writing and will discontinue a systematic withdrawal plan automatically if all shares in your account are withdrawn, if the Fund receives notification of the shareholder's death or incapacity, or if mail is returned to the Fund marked “unable to forward” by the postal service.

Redemptions in kind   The Fund has committed itself to pay in cash (by check) all requests for redemption by any shareholder of record, limited in amount, however, during any 90-day period to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the value of the Fund's net assets at the beginning of the 90-day period. This commitment is irrevocable without the prior approval of the SEC. In the case of redemption requests in excess of these amounts, the board reserves the right to make payments in whole or in part in securities or other assets of the Fund, in case of an emergency, or if the payment of such a redemption in cash would be detrimental to the existing shareholders of the Fund. In these circumstances, the securities distributed would be valued at the price used to compute the Fund's net assets and you may incur brokerage fees in converting the securities to cash. The Fund does not intend to redeem illiquid securities in kind. If this happens, however, you may not be able to recover your investment in a timely manner.

Share certificates   We will credit your shares to your Fund account. We do not issue share certificates unless you specifically request them. This eliminates the costly problem of replacing lost, stolen or destroyed certificates. If a certificate is lost, stolen or destroyed, you may have to pay an insurance premium of up to 2% of the value of the certificate to replace it.

Any outstanding share certificates must be returned to the Fund if you want to sell or exchange those shares or if you would like to start a systematic withdrawal plan. The certificates should be properly endorsed. You can do this either by signing the back of the certificate or by completing a share assignment form. For your protection, you may prefer to complete a share assignment form and to send the certificate and assignment form in separate envelopes.

General information   If dividend checks are returned to the Fund marked "unable to forward" by the postal service, we will consider this a request by you to change your dividend option to reinvest all distributions. The proceeds will be reinvested in additional shares at net asset value until we receive new instructions.

Distribution or redemption checks sent to you do not earn interest or any other income during the time the checks remain uncashed. Neither the Fund nor its affiliates will be liable for any loss caused by your failure to cash such checks. The Fund is not responsible for tracking down uncashed checks, unless a check is returned as undeliverable.

In most cases, if mail is returned as undeliverable we are required to take certain steps to try to find you free of charge. If these attempts are unsuccessful, however, we may deduct the costs of any additional efforts to find you from your account. These costs may include a percentage of the account when a search company charges a percentage fee in exchange for its location services.

Sending redemption proceeds by wire or electronic funds transfer (ACH) is a special service that we make available whenever possible. By offering this service to you, the Fund is not bound to meet any redemption request in less than the seven-day period prescribed by law. Neither the Fund nor its agents shall be liable to you or any other person if, for any reason, a redemption request by wire or ACH is not processed as described in the prospectus.

There are special procedures for banks and other institutions that wish to open multiple accounts. An institution may open a single master account by filing one application form with the Fund, signed by personnel authorized to act for the institution. Individual sub-accounts may be opened when the master account is opened by listing them on the application, or by providing instructions to the Fund at a later date. These sub-accounts may be registered either by name or number. The Fund's investment minimums apply to each sub-account. The Fund will send confirmation and account statements for the sub-accounts to the institution.

If you buy or sell shares through your securities dealer, we use the net asset value next calculated after your securities dealer receives your request, which is promptly transmitted to the Fund. If you sell shares through your securities dealer, it is your dealer's responsibility to transmit the order to the Fund in a timely fashion. Your redemption proceeds will not earn interest between the time we receive the order from your dealer and the time we receive any required documents. Any loss to you resulting from your dealer's failure to transmit your redemption order to the Fund in a timely fashion must be settled between you and your securities dealer.

Certain shareholder servicing agents may be authorized to accept your transaction request.

For institutional and bank trust accounts, there may be additional methods of buying or selling Fund shares than those described in this SAI or in the prospectus. Institutional and bank trust accounts include accounts opened by or in the name of a person (includes a legal entity or an individual) that has signed an Institutional Account Application or Bank Trust Account Application accepted by Franklin Templeton Institutional, LLC or entered into a selling agreement and/or servicing agreement with Distributors or Investor Services. For example, the Fund permits the owner of an institutional account to make a same day wire purchase if a good order purchase request is received (a) before the close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) or (b) through the National Securities Clearing Corporation’s automated system for processing purchase orders (Fund/SERV), even though funds are delivered by wire after the close of the NYSE. If funds to be wired are not received as scheduled, the purchase order may be cancelled or reversed and the institutional account owner could be liable for any losses or fees the Fund, Distributors and/or Investor Services may incur.

In the event of disputes involving conflicting claims of ownership or authority to control your shares, the Fund has the right (but has no obligation) to: (i) restrict the shares and require the written agreement of all persons deemed by the Fund to have a potential interest in the shares before executing instructions regarding the shares; or (ii) interplead disputed shares or the proceeds from the court-ordered sale thereof with a court of competent jurisdiction.

Should the Fund be required to defend against joint or multiple shareholders in any action relating to an ownership dispute, you expressly grant the Fund the right to obtain reimbursement for costs and expenses including, but not limited to, attorneys’ fees and court costs, by unilaterally redeeming shares from your account.

The Fund may be required (i) pursuant to a validly issued levy, to turn your shares over to a levying officer who may, in turn, sell your shares at a public sale; or (ii) pursuant to a final order of forfeiture to sell your shares and remit the proceeds to the U.S. or state government as directed.

Using good faith efforts, the manager attempts to identify class action litigation settlements and regulatory or governmental recovery funds involving securities presently or formerly held by the Fund or issuers of such securities or related parties (Claims) in which the Fund may be eligible to participate. When such Claims are identified, the manager will cause the Fund to file proofs of claim. Currently, such Claim opportunities predominate in the U.S. and in Canada; manager’s efforts are therefore focused on Claim opportunities in those jurisdictions. The manager may learn of such class action lawsuit or victim fund recovery opportunities in jurisdictions outside of North America (Foreign Actions), in which case manager has complete discretion to determine, on a case-by-case basis, whether to cause the Fund to file proofs of claim in such Foreign Actions. In addition, manager may participate in bankruptcy proceedings relating to securities held by the Fund and join creditors’ committees on behalf of the Fund.

Further, the manager may on occasion initiate and/or recommend, and the board of trustees of the Fund may approve, pursuit of separate litigation against an issuer or related parties in connection with securities presently or formerly held by the Fund (whether by opting out of an existing class action lawsuit or otherwise ).

Clients of financial advisors whose firms have a Selling Agreement with Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc., and who are eligible for the Financial Advisor Service Team (FAST) may be eligible for Franklin Templeton VIP Services® which offers enhanced service and transaction capabilities. Please contact Shareholder Services at (800) 632-2301 for additional information on this program.

The Underwriter

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors) acts as the principal underwriter in the continuous public offering of the Fund's shares. Distributors is located at One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, CA 94403-1906.

Distributors pays the expenses of the distribution of Fund shares, including advertising expenses and the costs of printing sales material and prospectuses used to offer shares to the public. The Fund pays the expenses of preparing and printing amendments to its registration statements and prospectuses (other than those necessitated by the activities of Distributors) and of sending prospectuses to existing shareholders.

Distributors does not receive compensation from the Fund for acting as underwriter of the Fund's Advisor Class shares.

The table below shows the aggregate underwriting commissions Distributors received in connection with the offering of the Fund's Class A, B, C and R shares, the net underwriting discounts and commissions Distributors retained after allowances to dealers, and the amounts Distributors received in connection with redemptions or repurchases of shares for the last three fiscal years ended October 31:

Total
Commissions
Received
($)
Amount
Retained by
Distributors
($)
Amount
Received in
Connection
with
Redemptions
and
Repurchases
($)
2009
Balanced Fund645,221110,6231,000
Convertible Fund1,212,832199,20121,928
Equity Fund3,386,441583,2878,292
Limited Maturity Fund739,786101,78610,001
Real Return Fund1,982,838266,36916,605
2008
Balanced Fund379,77665,9543,455
Convertible Fund594,40196,33830,439
Equity Fund2,658,647467,52749,605
Limited Maturity Fund295,08839,3122,858
Real Return Fund2,906,714388,9028,755
2007
Balanced Fund409,40271,323416
Convertible Fund1,379,149235,48024,898
Equity Fund5,998,4991,080,11657,511
Limited Maturity Fund183,90426,2697,613
Real Return Fund269,00141,8482,178


Distributors may be entitled to payments from the Fund under the Rule 12b-1 plans, as discussed below. Except as noted, Distributors received no other compensation from the Fund for acting as underwriter.

Distribution and service (12b-1) fees - Class A, B, C and R   The board has adopted a separate plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for each class. Although the plans differ in some ways for each class, each plan is designed to benefit the Fund and its shareholders. The plans are expected to, among other things, increase advertising of the Fund, encourage purchases of Fund shares and service to its shareholders, and increase or maintain assets of the Fund so that certain fixed expenses may be spread over a broader asset base, with a positive impact on per share expense ratios. In addition, a positive cash flow into the Fund is useful in managing the Fund because the manager has more flexibility in taking advantage of new investment opportunities and handling shareholder redemptions.

Under each plan, the Fund pays Distributors or others for the expenses of activities that are primarily intended to sell shares of the class. These expenses also may include service fees paid to securities dealers or others who have executed a servicing agreement with the Fund, Distributors or its affiliates and who provide service or account maintenance to shareholders (service fees); and the expenses of printing prospectuses and reports used for sales purposes, of marketing support and of preparing and distributing sales literature and advertisements. Together, these expenses, including the service fees, are "eligible expenses." The 12b-1 fees charged to each class are based only on the fees attributable to that particular class. Because Class B is currently closed to new investors, the amounts paid by the Fund under its plan are primarily to pay for ongoing shareholder servicing and to pay Distributors in connection with the advancing of commissions to securities broker-dealers who sold Class B shares.

Beginning at the time of purchase, Distributors may pay the full 12b-1 fee to qualified financial advisor firms for shares purchased by the Franklin Templeton Charitable Giving Fund.

The Class A, B, C and R plans.   The Convertible Fund, Equity Fund and Real Return Fund may pay up to 0.25% per year of Class A's average daily net assets. The Limited Maturity Fund may pay up to 0.10%, per year of Class A's average daily net assets. The Class A plan is a reimbursement plan. It allows each Fund to reimburse Distributors for eligible expenses that Distributors has shown it has incurred. The Funds will not reimburse more than the maximum amount allowed under the plan. Any unreimbursed expenses from one year may not be carried over to or reimbursed in later years.

In implementing the Class A plan, the board has determined that the annual fees payable under the plan will be as follows: The annual fee payable by the Limited Maturity Fund will be equal to the sum of (i) 0.10% of New Assets and (ii) 0.05% of Old Assets. The annual fee payable by the Convertible Fund and the Equity Fund will be equal to the sum of (i) 0.25% of New Assets, and (ii) 0.15% of Old Assets. These fees will be paid to the current securities dealer of record on the account. In addition, until such time as the maximum payment of 0.10% for the Limited Maturity Fund, 0.25% for the Convertible Fund, and 0.25% for the Equity Fund is reached on a yearly basis, up to an additional 0.05% will be paid by the Convertible Fund and Equity Fund and an additional 0.02% will be paid by the Limited Maturity Fund to Distributors under the plans. The payments made to Distributors will be used by Distributors to defray other marketing expenses that have been incurred in accordance with the plan, such as advertising.

The fee is a Class A expense. This means that all Class A shareholders, regardless of when they purchased their shares, will bear Rule 12b-1 expenses at the same rate. The initial rate will be at least 0.07% (0.05% plus 0.02%) for the Limited Maturity Fund, and 0.20% (0.15% plus 0.05%) for the Convertible Fund and Equity Fund, of the average daily net assets of Class A and, as Class A shares are sold on or after May 1, 1994, will increase over time. Thus, as the proportion of Class A shares purchased on or after May 1, 1994, increases in relation to outstanding Class A shares, the expenses attributable to payments under the plan also will increase (but will not exceed 0.10% of average daily net assets for the Limited Maturity Fund, 0.25% of average daily net assets for the Convertible Fund, and 0.25% of average daily net assets for the Equity Fund). While this is the currently anticipated calculation for fees payable under the Class A plan, the plan permits the board to allow the Fund to pay a full 0.10% on all assets of the Limited Maturity Fund, or 0.25% on all assets of the Convertible Fund or the Equity Fund at any time. The approval of the board would be required to change the calculation of the payments to be made under the Class A plan.

The Balanced Fund pays Distributors up to 0.35% per year of Class A's average daily net assets. Effective February 1, 2009, the board of trusteess has set, until further notice, the Class A distribution and services fees paid by the Fund to Distributors at 0.30% per year of Class A's average daily net assets, out of which 0.25% may be paid for services to the shareholders (service fees). The Class A plan is a reimbursement plan. It allows the Fund to reimburse Distributors for eligible expenses that Distributors has shown it has incurred. The Fund will not reimburse more than the maximum amount allowed under the plan.

The Fund pays Distributors up to 1% per year of the Class B and Class C's average daily net assets, out of which 0.25% may be paid for services to the shareholders (service fees). For Class R shares, the Balanced and Equity Funds pay Distributors up to 0.50% per year of the class's average daily net assets. The Class B, C and R plans also may be used to pay Distributors for advancing commissions to securities dealers with respect to the initial sale of Class B, C and R shares. Class B plan fees payable to Distributors are used by Distributors to pay for ongoing shareholder servicing and to pay Distributors in connection with the advancing of commissions to securities dealers.

The Class B, C and R plans are compensation plans. They allow the Fund to pay a fee to Distributors that may be more than the eligible expenses Distributors has incurred at the time of the payment. Distributors must, however, demonstrate to the board that it has spent or has near-term plans to spend the amount received on eligible expenses. The Fund will not pay more than the maximum amount allowed under the plans.

For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, the amounts paid by the Fund pursuant to the Class A plan were:

Balanced
Fund
($)
Convertible
Fund
($)
Equity
Fund
($)
Limited
Maturity
Fund
($)
Real
Return
Fund
($)
Advertising13,67322,09224,9058,25617,817
Printing and mailing prospectuses other than to current shareholders2,9143,7332,5541,1402,399
Payments to underwriters10,17830,32011,7938,66218,809
Payments to broker-dealers140,7591,039,0971,111,972331,896725,929
Other8,1170000
Total175,6411,095,2421,151,224349,954764,954


Under the Class B plan, the amounts paid by the Equity Fund pursuant to the plan for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, were:

($)
Advertising0
Printing and mailing prospectuses other than to
current shareholders
0
Payments to underwriters0
Payments to broker-dealers42,400
Other131,055
Total173,455


Under the Class C plan, the amounts paid by the Balanced Fund, Convertible Fund and Equity Fund pursuant to the plan for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, were:

Balanced
Fund
($)
Convertible
Fund
($)
Equity
Fund
($)
Real
Return
Fund
($)
Advertising82619,6464,950367
Printing and mailing
prospectuses other than
to current shareholders
2241,8909229
Payments to underwriters83610,9663,350370
Payments to broker-dealers122,9231,548,226754,01049,563
Other0000
Total124,8091,580,728763,23250,309


Under the Class R plan, the amounts paid by the Balanced Fund and Equity Fund pursuant to the plan for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, were:

Balanced
Fund
($)
Equity
Fund
($)
Advertising19776
Printing and mailing prospectuses
other than to current shareholders
2101
Payments to underwriters23393
Payments to broker-dealers22619,847
Other50
Total27521,117


In addition to the payments that Distributors or others are entitled to under each plan, each plan also provides that to the extent the Fund, the manager or Distributors or other parties on behalf of the Fund, the manager or Distributors make payments that are deemed to be for the financing of any activity primarily intended to result in the sale of Fund shares within the context of Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, then such payments shall be deemed to have been made pursuant to the plan.

To the extent fees are for distribution or marketing functions, as distinguished from administrative servicing or agency transactions, certain banks may not participate in the plans because of applicable federal law prohibiting certain banks from engaging in the distribution of mutual fund shares. These banks, however, are allowed to receive fees under the plans for administrative servicing or for agency transactions.

Distributors must provide written reports to the board at least quarterly on the amounts and purpose of any payment made under the plans and any related agreements, and furnish the board with such other information as the board may reasonably request to enable it to make an informed determination of whether the plans should be continued.

Each plan has been approved according to the provisions of Rule 12b-1. The terms and provisions of each plan also are consistent with Rule 12b-1.

Performance

Performance quotations are subject to SEC rules. These rules require the use of standardized performance quotations or, alternatively, that every non-standardized performance quotation furnished by the Fund be accompanied by certain standardized performance information computed as required by the SEC. Average annual total return before taxes, average annual total return after taxes on distributions, average annual total return after taxes on distributions and sale of shares and current yield quotations used by the Fund are based on the standardized methods of computing performance mandated by the SEC. An explanation of these and other methods used by the Fund to compute or express performance follows. Regardless of the method used, past performance does not guarantee future results, and is an indication of the return to shareholders only for the limited historical period used.

Average annual total return before taxes   Average annual total return before taxes is determined by finding the average annual rates of return over certain periods that would equate an initial hypothetical $1,000 investment to its ending redeemable value. The calculation assumes that the maximum initial sales charge, if applicable, is deducted from the initial $1,000 purchase, and income dividends and capital gain distributions are reinvested at net asset value. The quotation assumes the account was completely redeemed at the end of each period and the deduction of all applicable charges and fees. If a change is made to the sales charge structure, historical performance information will be restated to reflect the maximum initial sales charge currently in effect.

When considering the average annual total return before taxes quotations for Class A shares, you should keep in mind that the maximum initial sales charge reflected in each quotation is a one-time fee charged on all direct purchases, which will have its greatest impact during the early stages of your investment. This charge will affect actual performance less the longer you retain your investment in the Fund.

The following SEC formula is used to calculate these figures:

[ graphic: AATR before taxes ]

where:

P = a hypothetical initial payment of $1,000

T = average annual total return

n = number of years

ERV = ending redeemable value of a hypothetical $1,000 payment made at the beginning of each period at the end of each period

Average annual total return after taxes on distributions   Average annual total return after taxes on distributions is determined by finding the average annual rates of return over certain periods that would equate an initial hypothetical $1,000 investment to its ending redeemable value, after taxes on distributions. The calculation assumes that the maximum initial sales charge, if applicable, is deducted from the initial $1,000 purchase, and income dividends and capital gain distributions, less the taxes due on such distributions, are reinvested at net asset value. The quotation assumes the account was completely redeemed at the end of each period and the deduction of all applicable charges and fees, but assumes that the redemption itself had no tax consequences. If a change is made to the sales charge structure, historical performance information will be restated to reflect the maximum initial sales charge currently in effect.

Taxes due on distributions are calculated by applying the highest individual marginal federal income tax rates in effect on the reinvestment date, using the rates that correspond to the tax character of each component of the distributions (e.g., the ordinary income rate for distributions of ordinary income and net short-term capital gains, and the long-term capital gain rate for distributions of net long-term capital gains). The taxable amount and tax character of a distribution may be adjusted to reflect any recharacterization of the distribution since its original date. Distributions are adjusted to reflect the federal tax impact the distribution would have on an individual taxpayer on the reinvestment date; for example, no taxes are assumed to be due on the portion of any distribution that would not result in federal income tax on an individual (e.g., tax-exempt interest or non-taxable returns of capital). The effect of applicable tax credits, such as the foreign tax credit, is taken into account in accordance with federal tax law. Any potential tax liabilities other than federal tax liabilities (e.g., state and local taxes) are disregarded, as are the effects of phaseouts of certain exemptions, deductions, and credits at various income levels, and the impact of the federal alternative minimum tax. Any redemptions of shares required to pay recurring fees charged to shareholder accounts are assumed to result in no additional taxes or tax credits.

The Fund’s sales literature and advertising commonly refer to this calculation as the Fund’s after-tax average annual total return (pre-liquidation). When considering the average annual total return after taxes on distributions quotations for Class A shares, you should keep in mind that the maximum initial sales charge reflected in each quotation is a one-time fee charged on all direct purchases, which will have its greatest impact during the early stages of your investment. This charge will affect actual performance less the longer you retain your investment in the Fund.

The following SEC formula is used to calculate these figures:

[ graphic - AATR after Taxes ]

where:

P = a hypothetical initial payment of $1,000

T = average annual total return (after taxes on distributions)

n = number of years

ATVD = ending value of a hypothetical $1,000 payment made at the beginning of each period at the end of each period, after taxes on fund distributions but not after taxes on redemption

Average annual total return after taxes on distributions and sale of fund shares   Average annual total return after taxes on distributions and sale of fund shares is determined by finding the average annual rates of return over certain periods that would equate an initial hypothetical $1,000 investment to its ending redeemable value, after taxes on distributions and sale of fund shares. The calculation assumes that the maximum initial sales charge, if applicable, is deducted from the initial $1,000 purchase, and income dividends and capital gain distributions are reinvested at net asset value. The quotation assumes the account was completely redeemed at the end of each period and the deduction of all applicable charges and fees, including taxes upon sale of fund shares. If a change is made to the sales charge structure, historical performance information will be restated to reflect the maximum initial sales charge currently in effect.

Taxes due on distributions are calculated by applying the highest individual marginal federal income tax rates in effect on the reinvestment date, using the rates that correspond to the tax character of each component of the distributions (e.g., the ordinary income rate for distributions of ordinary income and net short-term capital gains, and the long-term capital gain rate for distributions of net long-term capital gains). The taxable amount and tax character of a distribution may be adjusted to reflect any recharacterization of the distribution since its original date. Distributions are adjusted to reflect the federal tax impact the distribution would have on an individual taxpayer on the reinvestment date; for example, no taxes are assumed to be due on the portion of any distribution that would not result in federal income tax on an individual (e.g., tax-exempt interest or non-taxable returns of capital). The effect of applicable tax credits, such as the foreign tax credit, is taken into account in accordance with federal tax law. Any potential tax liabilities other than federal tax liabilities (e.g., state and local taxes) are disregarded, as are the effects of phaseouts of certain exemptions, deductions, and credits at various income levels, and the impact of the federal alternative minimum tax. Any redemptions of shares required to pay recurring fees charged to shareholder accounts are assumed to result in no additional taxes or tax credits.

The capital gain or loss upon redemption is calculated by subtracting the tax basis from the redemption proceeds, after deducting any nonrecurring charges assessed at the end of the period, subtracting capital gains taxes resulting from the redemption, or adding the tax benefit from capital losses resulting from the redemption. In determining the basis for a reinvested distribution, the distribution is included net of taxes assumed paid from the distribution, but not net of any sales loads imposed upon reinvestment. Tax basis is adjusted for any distributions representing returns of capital and any other tax basis adjustments that would apply to an individual taxpayer, as permitted by applicable federal law. The amount and character (e.g., short-term or long-term) of capital gain or loss upon redemption are separately determined for shares acquired through the initial investment and each subsequent purchase through reinvested distributions. Shares acquired through reinvestment of distributions are not assumed to have the same holding period as the initial investment. The tax character of such reinvestments is determined by the length of the period between reinvestment and the end of the measurement period in the case of reinvested distributions. Capital gains taxes (or the benefit resulting from tax losses) are calculated using the highest federal individual capital gains tax rate for gains of the appropriate character in effect on the redemption date and in accordance with federal law applicable on the redemption date. Shareholders are assumed to have sufficient capital gains of the same character from other investments to offset any capital losses from the redemption, so that the taxpayer may deduct the capital losses in full.

The Fund’s sales literature and advertising commonly refer to this calculation as the Fund’s after-tax average annual total return (post-liquidation). When considering the average annual total return after taxes on distributions quotations for Class A shares, you should keep in mind that the maximum initial sales charge reflected in each quotation is a one-time fee charged on all direct purchases, which will have its greatest impact during the early stages of your investment. This charge will affect actual performance less the longer you retain your investment in the Fund.

The following SEC formula is used to calculate these figures:

[ graphic - AATR after Taxes and Sale ]

where:

P = a hypothetical initial payment of $1,000

T = average annual total return (after taxes on distributions and redemptions)

n = number of years

ATVDR = ending value of a hypothetical $1,000 payment made at the beginning of each period at the end of each period, after taxes on fund distributions and redemption

Cumulative total return   Like average annual total return, cumulative total return assumes that the maximum initial sales charge, if applicable, is deducted from the initial $1,000 purchase, income dividends and capital gain distributions are reinvested at net asset value, the account was completely redeemed at the end of each period and the deduction of all applicable charges and fees. Cumulative total return, however, is based on the actual return for a specified period rather than on the average return.

Current yield   Current yield shows the income per share earned by the Fund. It is calculated by dividing the net investment income per share earned during a 30-day base period by the applicable maximum offering price per share on the last day of the period and annualizing the result. Expenses accrued for the period include any fees charged to all shareholders of the class during the base period.

The following SEC formula is used to calculate these figures:

[ graphic - Current Yield ]

where:

a = dividends and interest earned during the period

b = expenses accrued for the period (net of reimbursements)

c = the average daily number of shares outstanding during the period that were entitled to receive dividends

d = the maximum offering price per share on the last day of the period

Current distribution rate   Current yield, which is calculated according to a formula prescribed by the SEC, is not indicative of the amounts that were or will be paid to shareholders. Amounts paid to shareholders are reflected in the quoted current distribution rate. The current distribution rate is usually computed by annualizing the dividends paid per share by a class during a certain period and dividing that amount by the current maximum offering price. The current distribution rate differs from the current yield computation because it may include distributions to shareholders from sources other than dividends and interest, such as premium income from option writing and short-term capital gains, and is calculated over a different period of time.

Volatility   Occasionally statistics may be used to show the Fund's volatility or risk. Measures of volatility or risk are generally used to compare the Fund's net asset value or performance to a market index. One measure of volatility is beta. Beta is the volatility of a fund relative to the total market, as represented by an index considered representative of the types of securities in which the fund invests. A beta of more than 1.00 indicates volatility greater than the market and a beta of less than 1.00 indicates volatility less than the market. Another measure of volatility or risk is standard deviation. Standard deviation is used to measure variability of net asset value or total return around an average over a specified period of time. The idea is that greater volatility means greater risk undertaken in achieving performance.

Other performance quotations   The Fund also may quote the performance of Class A shares without a sales charge. Sales literature and advertising may quote a cumulative total return, average annual total return and other measures of performance with the substitution of net asset value for the public offering price.

Sales literature referring to the use of the Fund as a potential investment for IRAs, business retirement plans, and other tax-advantaged retirement plans may quote a total return based upon compounding of dividends on which it is presumed no federal income tax applies.

The Fund may include in its advertising or sales material information relating to investment goals and performance results of funds belonging to Franklin Templeton Investments. Resources is the parent company of the advisors and underwriter of Franklin Templeton funds.

Miscellaneous Information

The Fund may help you achieve various investment goals such as accumulating money for retirement, saving for a down payment on a home, college costs and other long-term goals. The Franklin College Savings Planner may help you in determining how much money must be invested on a monthly basis to have a projected amount available in the future to fund a child's college education. (Projected college cost estimates are based upon current costs published by the College Board.) The Franklin Retirement Savings Planner leads you through the steps to start a retirement savings program. Of course, an investment in the Fund cannot guarantee that these goals will be met.

The Fund is a member of Franklin Templeton Investments, one of the largest mutual fund organizations in the U.S., and may be considered in a program for diversification of assets. Founded in 1947, Franklin is one of the oldest mutual fund organizations and now services over 3 million shareholder accounts. In 1992, Franklin, a leader in managing fixed-income mutual funds and an innovator in creating domestic equity funds, joined forces with Templeton, a pioneer in international investing. The Mutual Series team, known for its value-driven approach to domestic equity investing, became part of the organization four years later. In 2001, the Fiduciary Trust team, known for providing global investment management to institutions and high net worth clients worldwide, joined the organization. Together, Franklin Templeton Investments has over $539 billion in assets under management for more than 6 million U.S. based mutual fund shareholder and other accounts. Franklin Templeton Investments offers 108 U.S. based open-end investment companies to the public. The Fund may identify itself by its Nasdaq symbol or CUSIP number.

Currently, there are more mutual funds than there are stocks listed on the NYSE. While many of them have similar investment goals, no two are exactly alike. Shares of the Fund are generally sold through securities dealers, whose investment representatives are experienced professionals who can offer advice on the type of investments suitable to your unique goals and needs, as well as the risks associated with such investments.

Description of Ratings

Corporate Obligation Ratings

Moody's

INVESTMENT GRADE

Aaa: Bonds rated Aaa are judged to be of the highest quality, with minimal credit risk.

Aa: Bonds rated Aa are judged to be high quality and are subject to very low credit risk.

A: Bonds rated A are considered upper medium-grade obligations and are subject to low credit risk.

Baa: Bonds rated Baa are subject to moderate credit risk and are considered medium-grade obligations. As such they may have certain speculative characteristics.

BELOW INVESTMENT GRADE

Ba: Bonds rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements and are subject to substantial credit risk.

B: Bonds rated B are considered speculative and are subject to high credit risk.

Caa: Bonds rated Caa are judged to be of poor standing and are subject to very high credit risk.

Ca: Bonds rated Ca are considered highly speculative and are likely in, or very near, default, with some prospect of recovery of principal and interest.

C: Bonds rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds and are typically in default. They have little prospects for recovery of principal or interest.

Note: Moody's appends numerical modifiers 1, 2 and 3 to each generic rating classification from Aa through Caa. The modifier 1 indicates that the obligation ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and modifier 3 indicates a ranking in the lower end of that generic rating category.

S&P®

The issue rating definitions are expressions in terms of default risk. As such, they pertain to senior obligations of an entity. Junior obligations are typically rated lower than senior obligations, to reflect the lower priority in bankruptcy. (Such differentiation applies when an entity has both senior and subordinated obligations, secured and unsecured obligations, or operating company and holding company obligations.) Accordingly, in the case of junior debt, the rating may not conform exactly with the category definition.

INVESTMENT GRADE

AAA: This is the highest rating assigned by S&P to a debt obligation. The obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is extremely strong.

AA: Obligations rated AA differ from AAA issues only in a small degree. The obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is very strong.

A: Obligations rated A are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in the higher ratings categories. However, the obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is still strong.

BBB: Obligations rated BBB exhibit adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

BELOW INVESTMENT GRADE

BB, B, CCC, CC, C: Obligations rated BB, B, CCC, CC and C are regarded as having significant speculative characteristics. BB indicates the least degree of speculation and C the highest degree of speculation. While these obligations will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these may be outweighed by large uncertainties or major exposures to adverse conditions.

BB: An obligation rated BB is less vulnerable to nonpayment than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to the obligor's inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

B: An obligation rated B is more vulnerable to nonpayment than obligations rated BB, but the obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair the obligor's capacity or willingness to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

CCC: An obligation rated CCC is currently vulnerable to nonpayment, and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, the obligor is not likely to have the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

CC: An obligation rated CC is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment.

C: A subordinated debt or preferred stock obligation rated C is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment. The C rating may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed or similar action taken, but payments on this obligation are being continued. The C rating is also assigned to a preferred stock issue in arrears on dividends or sinking fund payments, but that is still making payments.

D: Obligations rated D are in payment default. The D rating category is used when payments on an obligation are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless S&P believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The D rating is also used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action if payments on an obligation are jeopardized.

Plus (+) or minus (-): The ratings from "AA" to "CCC" may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.

r: This symbol is attached to the ratings of instruments with significant noncredit risks and highlights risks to principal or volatility of expected returns that are not addressed in the credit rating.

Short-Term Debt Ratings

Moody's

Moody's short-term debt ratings are opinions of the ability of issuers to honor short-term financial obligations. Ratings may be assigned to issuers, short-term programs and to individual short-term debt instruments. These obligations generally have an original maturity not exceeding 13 months, unless explicitly noted. Moody's employs the following designations to indicate the relative repayment capacity of rated issuers:

P-1 (Prime-1): Issuers (or supporting institutions) so rated have a superior ability to repay short-term debt obligations.

P-2 (Prime-2): Issuers (or supporting institutions) so rated have a strong ability to repay short-term debt obligations.

P-3 (Prime-3): Issuers (or supporting institutions) so rated have an acceptable ability to repay short-term debt obligations.

NP: Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.

S&P®

S&P's ratings are a current opinion of the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to a specific financial obligation, a specific class of financial obligations, or a specific financial program. Short-term ratings are generally assigned to those obligations considered short-term in the relevant market. In the U.S., for example, that means obligations with an original maturity of no more than 365 days -- including commercial paper. Short-term ratings are also used to indicate the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to put features on long-term obligations. The result is a dual rating, in which the short-term rating addresses the put feature, in addition to the usual long-term rating.

A-1: This designation indicates that the obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is strong. Within this category, certain obligations are designated with a plus sign (+). This indicates that the obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitment on these obligations is extremely strong.

A-2: Issues carrying this designation are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations carrying the higher designations. However, the obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitments on the obligation is satisfactory.

A-3: Issues carrying this designation exhibit adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

B: Issues carrying this designation are regarded as having significant speculative characteristics. The obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties which could lead to the obligor's inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

C: Issues carrying this designation are currently vulnerable to nonpayment and are dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

D: Issues carrying this designation are in payment default. The D rating category is used when payments on an obligation are not made on the due date even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless S&P believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The D rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action if payments on an obligation are jeopardized.





Franklin Investors
Securities Trust

Franklin Templeton

P.O. Box 997151, Sacramento, CA 95899-7151
(800) DIAL BEN® (800) 342-5236


Class
ABCRAdvisor
Franklin Adjustable U.S. Government Securities FundFISAXFCSCXFAGZX
Franklin Floating Rate Daily Access FundFAFRXFBFRXFCFRXFDAAX
Franklin Low Duration Total Return FundFLDAXPending
Franklin Total Return FundFKBAXFBTLXFCTLXFTRRXFBDAX
 

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

March 1, 2010

This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) is not a prospectus. It contains information in addition to the information in the Funds' (hereafter "the Fund") prospectus. The Fund's prospectus, dated March 1, 2010, which we may amend from time to time, contains the basic information you should know before investing in the Fund. You should read this SAI together with the Fund's prospectus.

The audited financial statements and Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm in the Fund's Annual Report to Shareholders, for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, are incorporated by reference (are legally a part of this SAI).

For a free copy of the current prospectus or annual report, contact your investment representative or call (800) DIAL BEN/
(800) 342-5236.

CONTENTS
Goals, Strategies and Risks
Officers and Trustees
Fair Valuation and Liquidity
Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures
Management and Other Services
Portfolio Transactions
Distributions and Taxes
Organization, Voting Rights and Principal Holders
Buying and Selling Shares
The Underwriter
Performance
Miscellaneous Information
Description of Ratings

    Mutual funds, annuities, and other investment products:
  • are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency of the U.S. government;
  • are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank;
  • are subject to investment risks, including the possible loss of principal.

FIST2 SAI 03/10




Goals, Strategies and Risks

Unless the context otherwise indicates, the information provided with respect to each Fund (hereafter “the Fund”) is in addition to that included in the Fund’s prospectus.

In addition to the main types of investments and strategies undertaken by the Fund as described in the prospectus, the Fund also may invest in other types of securities and engage in and pursue other investment strategies, which are described in this SAI. Investments and investment strategies mentioned with respect to the Fund are discussed in greater detail in the section entitled "Glossary of Investments, Techniques, Strategies and Their Risks.”

Generally, the policies and restrictions discussed in this SAI and in the prospectus apply when the Fund makes an investment. In most cases, the Fund is not required to sell a security because circumstances change and the security no longer meets one or more of the Fund's policies or restrictions. If a percentage restriction or limitation is met at the time of investment, a later increase or decrease in the percentage due to a change in the value or liquidity of portfolio securities will not be considered a violation of the restriction or limitation.

If a bankruptcy or other extraordinary event occurs concerning a particular security the Fund owns, the Fund may receive stock, real estate or other investments that the Fund would not, or could not, buy. If this happens, the Fund intends to sell such investments as soon as practicable while trying to maximize the return to shareholders.

The Fund has adopted certain investment restrictions as fundamental and non-fundamental policies. A fundamental policy may only be changed if the change is approved by (i) more than 50% of the Fund's outstanding shares or (ii) 67% or more of the Fund's shares present at a shareholder meeting if more than 50% of the Fund's outstanding shares are represented at the meeting in person or by proxy, whichever is less. A non-fundamental policy may be changed by the board of trustees without the approval of shareholders.

Fundamental Investment Policies

The investment goal of Franklin Adjustable U.S. Government Securities Fund (Adjustable U.S. Government Fund) is to seek a high level of current income, while providing lower volatility of principal than a fund that invests in fixed-rate securities.

The primary investment goal of Franklin Floating Rate Daily Access Fund (Floating Rate Daily Access Fund) is to provide a high level of current income. Its secondary goal is preservation of capital.capital.

The principal investment goal of Franklin Low Duration Total Return Fund (Low Duration Fund) is to provide a high level of current income as is consistent with prudent investing, while seeking preservation of capital.

The principal investment goal of Franklin Total Return Fund (Total Return Fund) is to provide high current income, consistent with preservation of capital. Its secondary goal is capital appreciation over the long term.

The Fund may not:

1.  Borrow money, except to the extent permitted by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (1940 Act), or any rules, exemptions or interpretations thereunder that may be adopted, granted or issued by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

2.  Act as an underwriter except to the extent the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter when disposing of securities it owns or when selling its own shares.

3.  Make loans if, as a result, more than 33 1/3% of its total assets would be lent to other persons, including other investment companies to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act or any rules, exemptions or interpretations thereunder that may be adopted, granted or issued by the SEC. This limitation does not apply to (i) the lending of portfolio securities, (ii) the purchase of debt securities, other debt instruments, loan participations and/or engaging in direct corporate loans in accordance with its investment goals and policies, and (iii) repurchase agreements to the extent the entry into a repurchase agreement is deemed to be a loan.

4.  Purchase or sell real estate unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments and provided that this restriction does not prevent the Fund from (i) purchasing or selling securities or instruments secured by real estate or interests therein, securities or instruments representing interests in real estate or securities or instruments of issuers that invest, deal or otherwise engage in transactions in real estate or interests therein, and (ii) making, purchasing or selling real estate mortgage loans.

5.  Purchase or sell physical commodities, unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments and provided that this restriction does not prevent the Fund from (i) engaging in transactions involving currencies and futures contracts and options thereon or (ii) investing in securities or other instruments that are secured by physical commodities.

6.  Issue senior securities, except to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act or any rules, exemptions or interpretations thereunder that may be adopted, granted or issued by the SEC.

7.  Purchase the securities of any one issuer (other than the U.S. government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities or securities of other investment companies, whether registered or excluded from registration under Section 3(c) of the 1940 Act) if immediately after such investment (i) more than 5% of the value of the Fund’s total assets would be invested in such issuer or (ii) more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer would be owned by the Fund, except that up to 25% of the value of the Fund’s total assets may be invested without regard to such 5% and 10% limitations.

Adjustable U.S. Government Fund may not:

Invest more than 25% of the Fund's net assets in securities of issuers in any one industry (other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities or securities of other investment companies).

Total Return Fund and Low Duration Fund may not:

Concentrate (invest more than 25% of its total assets) in securities of issuers in a particular industry (other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities).

Floating Rate Daily Access Fund may not:

Invest more than 25% of its net assets in securities of issuers in any one industry (other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities or securities of other investment companies), except that, under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest more than 25% of its net assets in the securities of companies operating in the industry group consisting of financial institutions and their holding companies, including commercial banks, thrift institutions, insurance companies and finance companies.1

1. For purposes of this restriction, the Fund currently considers such companies to include the Borrower, the Agent Bank and any Intermediate Participant (as defined in the Fund's prospectus).

Non-Fundamental Investment Policies

Adjustable U.S. Government Fund

1. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in "adjustable-rate U.S. government mortgage securities." Shareholders will be given at least 60 days’ advance notice of any change to this 80% policy. "Adjustable-rate U.S. government mortgage securities" include adjustable-rate mortgage securities (ARMS) and other mortgage-backed securities with interest rates that adjust periodically to reflect prevailing market interest rates, which are issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities. The Fund will treat adjustable rate tranches (known as "floating-rate CMOs") as ARMS for purposes of this 80% policy.

2. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in (a) fixed-rate notes, bonds, and discount notes of the Federal Home Loan Banks, Fannie Mae, Government National Mortgage Association, Freddie Mac, and Small Business Administration; (b) obligations of or guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government and repurchase agreements collateralized by such obligations and by obligations guaranteed by U.S. governmental agencies; (c) collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs) and real estate mortgage investment conduits (REMICs); and (d) time and savings deposits (including CDs) in commercial or savings banks or in institutions whose accounts are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, although time deposits will not exceed 10% of its total assets.

3. The Fund may not borrow money or mortgage or pledge any of the Fund's assets, except that borrowings (and a pledge of assets therefor) for temporary or emergency purposes may be made from banks in an amount up to 20% of the Fund's total asset value.

4. The Fund may also be subject to investment limitations imposed by foreign jurisdictions in which the Fund sells its shares.

Floating Rate Daily Access Fund

The Fund does not borrow money, except that the Fund may borrow for temporary or emergency purposes in an amount not to exceed 33 1/3% of its total assets (including the amount borrowed).

Low Duration Fund

The Fund may borrow up to 33 1/3% of its total assets (including the amount borrowed) from banks and may borrow up to 5% of its total assets for temporary purposes from any other person.

Total Return Fund

The Fund does not borrow money, except that the Fund may borrow for temporary or emergency purposes in an amount not to exceed 30% of its total assets (including the amount borrowed).

All Funds

As a matter of non-fundamental policy, the Fund does not consider the purchase and/or sale of a mortgage dollar roll to be a borrowing.

Additional Strategies

In trying to achieve its investment goal, the Fund may invest in the types of instruments or engage in the types of transactions identified below. The Fund may not use all of these techniques at any one time. A more detailed description of the investment policies as well as the risks associated with these investment policies that the Fund uses is included in the section “Glossary of Investments, Techniques, Strategies and Their Risks.”

Adjustable U.S. Government Fund

The Fund may invest, buy or engage in:

  • up to 10% of its net assets in illiquid securities.
  • lending of portfolio securities up to 10% of the value of its total assets.
  • CMOs or REMICs issued and guaranteed by U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities.
  • (for temporary purposes) U.S. government securities (including Treasury bills), commercial paper, short-term bank obligations such as CDs of banks having total assets in excess of $5 billion, bankers' acceptances, and repurchase agreements.

Floating Rate Daily Access Fund

The Fund will invest in income-producing floating interest rate corporate loans. The Fund will invest at least 75% of its total assets in corporate loans and corporate debt securities that are rated B or higher by a rating agency or, if unrated, are determined to be of comparable quality by the manager. The Fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in corporate loans and corporate debt securities that are rated less than B by a rating agency or, if unrated, determined to be of comparable quality by the manager. However, the Fund will make such an investment only after the manager determines that the investment is suitable for the Fund based on the manager's independent credit analysis. Generally, this means that the manager has determined that the likelihood that the borrower will meet its obligations is acceptable.

The Fund may invest, buy or engage in:

  • collateralized debt obligations.
  • call and put options on securities and currencies, and commit no more than 5% of its assets to premiums when buying put options.
  • equity securities (including convertible securities, warrants and rights) to the extent that they are acquired in connection with or incidental to the Fund's other investment activities, including as a result of the restructuring of corporate loans and/or corporate debt securities.
  • futures contracts on securities, currencies and indices, and options on these contracts.
  • interest rate, currency and credit default swaps.
  • forward contracts including currency forwards, cross currency forwards, options on currencies or financial and index futures contracts.
  • a portion of its assets in securities of issuers in any foreign country, developed or developing, and may buy foreign securities that are traded in the U.S. or securities of U.S. issuers that are denominated in a foreign currency.
  • up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities.
  • lending of portfolio securities up to 33 1/3% of the value of its total assets, measured at the time of the most recent loan.
  • short selling.
  • (for temporary investment purposes) securities rated Baa, BBB, P-3 or A-3 or higher, secured and unsecured short term debt obligations, cash, cash equivalents and other high-quality short-term investments.

Low Duration Fund

The Fund may invest, buy or engage in:

  • asset-backed securities.
  • income-producing floating interest rate corporate loans.
  • collateralized debt obligations.
  • convertible securities.
  • securities rated below investment grade.
  • a portion of its assets in municipal securities.
  • credit-linked securities.
  • call and put options on securities and currencies.
  • futures contracts on securities, currencies and indices, and options on these contracts.
  • interest rate, total return, currency and credit default swaps. The Fund generally will enter into interest rate swap agreements on a net basis.
  • forward contracts including currency forwards, cross currency forwards, options on currencies or financial and index futures contracts.
  • a portion of its assets in securities of issuers in any foreign country, developed or developing, and may buy foreign securities that are traded in the U.S. or securities of U.S. issuers that are denominated in a foreign currency.
  • hybrid securities.
  • up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities.
  • savings deposits.
  • lending of portfolio securities up to 33 1/3% of the value of its total assets, measured at the time of the most recent loan.
  • mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by foreign governments and private institutions.
  • stripped mortgage securities and net interest margin securities.
  • short selling.

Total Return Fund

The Fund may invest, buy or engage in:

  • asset-backed securities.
  • income-producing floating interest rate corporate loans.
  • collateralized debt obligations.
  • convertible securities.
  • securities rated below investment grade.
  • a portion of its assets in municipal securities.
  • credit-linked securities.
  • call and put options on securities and currencies.
  • futures contracts on securities, currencies and indices, and options on these contracts.
  • interest rate, total return, currency and credit default swaps.
  • forward contracts including currency forwards, cross currency forwards, options on currencies or financial and index futures contracts.
  • a portion of its assets in securities of issuers in any foreign country, developed or developing, and may buy foreign securities that are traded in the U.S. or securities of U.S. issuers that are denominated in a foreign currency.
  • hybrid securities.
  • up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities.
  • savings deposits.
  • lending of portfolio securities up to 33 1/3% of the value of its total assets, measured at the time of the most recent loan.
  • mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by foreign governments and private institutions.
  • stripped mortgage securities and net interest margin securities.
  • reverse mortgages, either directly or through investments in mortgage-backed securities.
  • short selling.

All Funds

The Fund may invest, buy or engage in:

  • fixed and adjustable rate mortgage-backed securities, including those issued or guaranteed by Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
  • certain debt obligations that are collateralized by mortgage loans or mortgage pass-through securities known as CMOs, which are derivative multi-class mortgage securities, and in mortgage dollar rolls.
  • a portion of its assets in securities of other investment companies.
  • repurchase agreements.
  • obligations of the U.S. government or of corporations chartered by Congress as federal government instrumentalities.
  • securities on a "when-issued" or "delayed-delivery" basis.

Glossary of Investments, Techniques, Strategies and Their Risks

Certain words or phrases may be used in descriptions of Fund investment policies and strategies to give investors a general sense of the Fund's levels of investment. They are broadly identified with, but not limited to, the following percentages of Fund total assets:

"small portion" less than 10%
"portion" 10% to 25%
"significant" 25% to 50%
"substantial" 50% to 66%
"primary" 66% to 80%
"predominant" 80% or more


If the Fund intends to limit particular investments or strategies to no more than specific percentages of Fund assets, the prospectus or SAI will clearly identify such limitations. The percentages above are not limitations unless specifically stated as such in the Fund's prospectus or elsewhere in this SAI.

The value of your shares will increase as the value of the investments owned by the Fund increases and will decrease as the value of the Fund's investments decreases. In this way, you participate in any change in the value of the securities owned by the Fund. In addition to the factors that affect the value of any particular investment that the Fund owns, the value of the Fund's shares may also change with movements in the stock and bond markets as a whole.

Asset-backed securities   The Fund may invest in asset-backed securities, including adjustable-rate asset-backed securities that have interest rates that reset at periodic intervals. Asset-backed securities are similar to mortgage-backed securities. The underlying assets, however, may include receivables on home equity and credit card loans, and automobile, mobile home, and recreational vehicle loans and leases and other assets. Asset-backed securities are issued in either a pass-through structure (similar to a mortgage pass-through structure) or a pay-through structure (similar to a CMO structure). There may be other types of asset-backed securities that are developed in the future in which the Fund may invest. The rate of principal payment on asset-backed securities generally depend on the rate of principal payments received on the underlying assets. The payment rate may be affected by various economic and other factors. Therefore, the yield may be difficult to predict, and actual yield to maturity may be more or less than the anticipated yield to maturity.

The credit quality of most asset-backed securities depends primarily on the credit quality of the underlying assets, how well the issuers of the securities are insulated from the credit risk of the originator or affiliated entities, and the amount of credit support provided to the securities. Asset-backed securities entail certain risks not presented by mortgage-backed securities as they do not have the benefit of the same type of security interests in the underlying collateral. Credit card receivables are generally unsecured and a number of state and federal consumer credit laws give debtors the right to set off certain amounts owed on the credit cards, thereby reducing the outstanding balance. The Fund’s return on an investment in asset-backed securities for which automobile receivables are the underlying assets may be affected by early pre-payment of principal on the underlying vehicle sales contracts. The issuer of asset-backed securities may be prevented from realizing the full amount due on an automobile sales contract because of state law requirements and restrictions relating to foreclosure sales of vehicles and the obtaining of deficiency judgments following such sales or because of depreciation, damage or loss of a vehicle, the application of bankruptcy and insolvency laws, or other factors. As a result, the Fund may experience delays in payments or losses.

Asset-backed securities are often backed by a pool of assets representing the obligations of a number of different parties. To lessen the effect of failures by obligors on the underlying assets to make payments, asset-backed securities may contain elements of credit support. Credit support falls into two categories: (i) liquidity protection and (ii) protection against losses from the default by an obligor on the underlying assets. Liquidity protection refers to advances, generally provided by the entity administering the pool of assets, to ensure that the receipt of payments due on the underlying pool is timely. Protection against losses from the default by an obligor enhances the likelihood of payments of the obligations on at least some of the assets in the pool. This protection may be provided through guarantees, insurance policies or letters of credit obtained by the issuer or sponsor from third parties, through various means of structuring the transaction, or through a combination of these approaches. The Fund will not pay any additional fees for credit support, although the existence of credit support may increase the price of a security.

Examples of credit support arising out of the structure of the transaction include "senior subordinated securities" (multiple class securities with one or more classes that are subordinate to the other classes with respect to the payment of principal and interest, with the result that defaults on the underlying assets are borne first by the holders of the subordinated class), creation of "reserve funds" (where cash or investments, sometimes funded from a portion of the payments on the underlying assets, are held in reserve against future losses), and "over-collateralization" (where the scheduled payments on, or the principal amount of, the underlying assets exceeds that required to make payments on the securities and pay any servicing or other fees). The degree of credit support provided is generally based on historical information respecting the level of credit risk associated with the underlying assets. Delinquencies or losses in excess of those anticipated could adversely affect the return on an investment in the securities.

Borrowing   Under the 1940 Act and the SEC’s current rules, exemptions and interpretations thereunder, the Fund may borrow up to one-third of the value of its total assets (including the amount borrowed, but less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities) from banks to increase its holdings of portfolio securities. Under the 1940 Act, the Fund is required to maintain continuous asset coverage of 300% with respect to such borrowings and to reduce the amount of its borrowings (within three days) to restore such coverage if it should decline to less than 300% due to market fluctuations or otherwise. In the event that the Fund is required to reduce its borrowings, it may have to sell portfolio holdings, even if such sale of the Fund’s holdings may be disadvantageous from an investment standpoint. Leveraging by means of borrowing may exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of portfolio securities on the Fund’s net asset value, and money borrowed will be subject to interest and other costs (which may include commitment fees and/or the cost of maintaining minimum average balances), which may or may not exceed the income or gains received from the securities purchased with borrowed funds.

Under the 1940 Act, the Fund may also borrow for temporary purposes in an amount not exceeding 5% of the value of its total assets at the time when the loan is made. A loan shall be presumed to be for temporary purposes if it is repaid within 60 days and is not extended or renewed.

Borrowing under the TALF Program.   The Fund may participate in the Term Asset-Backed Securities Loan Facility (“TALF”) provided by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (the “NY Fed”). Under the TALF lending program (the “TALF Program”), the NY Fed provides non-recourse funding to eligible borrowers, such as the Fund, to purchase “TALF Eligible Securities.” TALF Eligible Securities currently include certain AAA-rated asset-backed securities backed by newly and recently originated automobile loans, credit card loans, student loans and SBA-guaranteed small business loans as well as certain commercial mortgage-backed securities and securities backed by insurance premium finance loans. The specifics of what constitute TALF Eligible Securities are set forth from time to time in the TALF Loan Facility Terms and Conditions published from time to time by the NY Fed. Under the TALF Program, the Fund is able to borrow from the NY Fed, on a non-recourse basis, to purchase TALF Eligible Securities by paying up-front a haircut amount (the amount of which is set from time to time by the NY Fed) that ranges generally from 5 to 15% of the TALF Eligible Security, pledging such TALF Eligible Security as collateral for such loan, and paying certain administrative and other fees. The term of TALF loans are generally three or five years depending upon the type of collateral pledged by the Fund. The interest and principal paid on the collateral is received on behalf of the NY Fed, and amounts remaining after payment of interest and principal then due on the loan are remitted to the Fund. The Fund remains responsible for any principal loss on a TALF Eligible Security purchased by the Fund. If, however, the Fund determines that the principal loss is in an amount equal to or greater than the Fund’s haircut for the related TALF loan, the Fund may choose to exercise its rights under the TALF Program to put such TALF Eligible Security back to the NY Fed in complete satisfaction of the Fund’s obligations under the related TALF loan. Thus, the Fund will not be at risk, except in very limited circumstances, for losses in excess of its haircut because of the non-recourse nature of the TALF loans and the Fund’s ability to put back the collateral to cancel the loan.

A borrowing by the Fund under the TALF Program is subject to similar risks associated with borrowings from banks as described above under “Borrowing.” However, pursuant to a no-action letter issued by the Staff of the SEC to the funds within Franklin Templeton Investments, in lieu of complying with the 300% asset coverage requirements of Section 18 of the 1940 Act, the Fund need only segregate, on its books or the books of its custodian, liquid assets in an amount equal to the outstanding principal and interest due on the TALF loan. Thus, the combination of this asset segregation requirement and the pledge of TALF Eligible Securities ensure that the Fund’s borrowing under the TALF Program will, in effect, have asset coverage of at least 200%. Borrowing under the TALF Program also may cause the Fund to incur costs, in addition to the interest due, including an administrative fee imposed by the NY Fed (currently between 5 and 20 bps) and certain other fees that may be charged by the primary dealers.

While not anticipated, should the periodic interest and principal payments due on a TALF loan exceed the amounts received on the pledged TALF Eligible Security, the Fund may be required to pay such additional amounts from its other portfolio assets which could cause the Fund to sell other securities or investments at times when it might not otherwise choose to do so. In addition, in some instances, the Fund may be deemed to have earned income on the pledged collateral that must be paid out to shareholders under applicable Federal tax regulations without receiving cash sufficient to make such distributions. The Fund has also agreed not to exercise or refrain from exercising any vote, consent or waiver rights under a TALF Eligible Security without consent of the NY Fed.

With respect to the Fund’s investment policy relating to investments in illiquid securities, during those times, if any, when a TALF Eligible Security subject to a loan is considered to be an “illiquid security,” the Fund will count as illiquid only the amount by which the fair value of such security exceeds the amount of the TALF loan.

Collateralized debt obligations   The Fund may invest in collateralized debt obligations (CDOs), which include collateralized bond obligations (CBOs), collateralized loan obligations (CLOs) and other similarly structured securities. CDOs are types of asset-backed securities. CBOs are interests in a trust which is backed by a diversified pool of high risk, below investment grade fixed-income securities. CLOs are interests in a trust typically collateralized by a pool of corporate loans, which may include, among others, domestic and foreign senior secured loans, senior unsecured loans, and subordinate corporate loans made to domestic and foreign borrowers, including loans that may be rated below investment grade or equivalent unrated loans. The Fund only will invest in one of the top two tranches of a CLO that is rated “A” or higher by an appropriate rating agency. CDOs representing interests in a trust collateralized by mortgage-backed or other asset-backed securities issued in securitized transactions (the most common type of CDO), including CMOs as discussed more fully below, are generally referred to simply as "CDOs."

In all types of CDOs (including CBOs and CLOs), the interests in the trust are split into two or more portions, called tranches, varying in risk and yield. The riskiest portion is the "equity" tranche which bears the bulk of defaults from the bonds or loans in the trust and serves to protect the other, more senior tranches from default in severe, and generally unforeseen, defaults or delinquent collateral payments. Because they are partially protected from defaults, senior tranches from a CDO trust typically have higher ratings and lower yields than the underlying collateral securities held by the trust, and can be rated investment grade. Despite the protection from the equity tranche, CDO tranches can experience, and have recently experienced, substantial losses due to actual defaults, increased sensitivity to defaults due to collateral default and disappearance of protecting tranches, market anticipation of defaults, as well as aversion to CDO securities as a class. Recently, prices of CDO tranches have declined considerably. The drop in prices was initially triggered by the subprime mortgage crisis. Many CDOs are collateralized by mortgage-backed securities (MBS). A significant portion of the collateral backing these MBS has historically consisted of subprime mortgages. As floating interest rates and mortgage default rates increased, the rating agencies who had rated the MBS and CDO transactions backed by such mortgages realized their default assumptions were too low and began to downgrade the credit rating of these transactions.

The risks of an investment in a CDO depend largely on the type of collateral held by the Trust and the tranche of the CDO in which the Fund invests. Investment risk may also be affected by the performance of a CDO's collateral manager (the entity responsible for selecting and managing the pool of collateral securities held by the CDO trust), especially during a period of market volatility like that recently experienced. Normally, CBOs, CLOs and other CDOs are privately offered and sold, and thus, are not registered under the securities laws. As a result, investments in CDOs may be characterized by the Fund as illiquid securities; however an active dealer market may exist for CDOs allowing a CDO to qualify for Rule 144A transactions. In addition to the normal risks associated with fixed income securities (e.g., interest rate risk, credit risk and default risk), CDOs carry additional risks including, but not limited to: (i) the possibility that distributions from collateral securities will not be adequate to make interest or other payments; (ii) the quality of the collateral may decline in value or go into default; (iii) the Fund may invest in tranches of a CDO that are subordinate to other classes; and (iv) the complex structure of the security may not be fully understood at the time of investment and may produce disputes with the issuer or unexpected investment results.

Certain issuers of structured investments may be deemed to be "investment companies" as defined in the 1940 Act. As a result, the Fund's investment in these structured investments may be limited by the restrictions contained in the 1940 Act. Structured investments are often sold in private placement transactions. To the extent such investments are illiquid, they will be subject to the Fund's restrictions on investments in illiquid securities.

Conversion to a master/feeder structure   Floating Rate Daily Access Fund currently invests directly in securities. Certain Franklin Templeton funds, however, are "feeder funds" in a master/feeder fund structure. This means they invest their assets in a "master fund" that, in turn, invests its assets directly in securities. The Fund's investment goals and other fundamental policies allow it to invest either directly in securities or indirectly in securities through a master fund. In the future, the Fund's board may decide to convert the Fund to a master/feeder structure. If this occurs, your purchase of Fund shares will be considered your consent to a conversion and we will not seek further shareholder approval. We will, however, notify you in advance of the conversion. If the Fund converts to a master/feeder structure, its fees and total operating expenses are not expected to increase.

Convertible securities   A convertible security is generally a debt obligation or preferred stock that may be converted within a specified period of time into a certain amount of common stock of the same or a different issuer. A convertible security provides a fixed-income stream and the opportunity, through its conversion feature, to participate in the capital appreciation resulting from a market price advance in its underlying common stock. As with a straight fixed-income security, a convertible security tends to increase in market value when interest rates decline and decrease in value when interest rates rise. Like a common stock, the value of a convertible security also tends to increase as the market value of the underlying stock rises, and it tends to decrease as the market value of the underlying stock declines. Because both interest rate and market movements can influence its value, a convertible security is not as sensitive to interest rates as a similar fixed-income security, nor is it as sensitive to changes in share price as its underlying stock.

A convertible security is usually issued either by an operating company or by an investment bank. When issued by an operating company, a convertible security tends to be senior to common stock, but may be subordinate to other types of fixed-income securities issued by that company. A convertible security may be subject to redemption by the issuer, but only after a specified date and under circumstances established at the time the security is issued. When a convertible security issued by an operating company is “converted,” the operating company often issues new stock to the holder of the convertible security. However, if the convertible security is redeemable and the parity price of the convertible security is less than the call price, the operating company may pay out cash instead of common stock.

If the convertible security is issued by an investment bank, the security is an obligation of and is convertible through the issuing investment bank. The issuer of a convertible security may be important in determining the security's true value. This is because the holder of a convertible security will have recourse only to the issuer.

Convertible preferred stock.   A convertible preferred stock is treated like a preferred stock for the Fund's financial reporting, credit rating and investment limitation purposes. A preferred stock is subordinated to all debt obligations in the event of insolvency, and an issuer's failure to make a dividend payment is generally not an event of default entitling the preferred shareholder to take action. A preferred stock generally has no maturity date, so that its market value is dependent on the issuer's business prospects for an indefinite period of time. In addition, distributions from preferred stock are dividends, rather than interest payments.

Convertible debt securities.   As with a straight fixed-income security, a convertible debt security tends to increase in market value when interest rates decline and decrease in value when interest rates rise. Like a common stock, the value of a convertible debt security also tends to increase as the market value of the underlying stock rises, and it tends to decrease as the market value of the underlying stock declines. Because its value can be influenced by both interest rate and market movements, a convertible debt security is not as sensitive to interest rates as a similar fixed-income security, nor is it as sensitive to changes in share price as its underlying stock. Because the Fund invests in convertible debt securities for their equity characteristics, it will not consider a convertible debt security’s credit rating in making investment decisions.

Corporate loans, loan assignments and loan participations and corporate debt securities   The Fund may invest in income-producing floating interest rate corporate loans made to, and corporate debt securities issued by, U.S. and non-U.S. corporations, companies and other business organizations and their U.S. and non-U.S. subsidiaries, each of which is referred to as a borrower.

Corporate loans typically are structured and negotiated by a group of financial institutions, including in some cases, the Fund, each of which is referred to as a lender, that provide the monies loaned to the borrowers. In return, the borrower pays interest and principal to the lenders. Such corporate loans typically pay interest rates that are re-determined periodically on the basis of a floating base lending rate such as the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus a premium. The Fund may acquire corporate loans directly at the time of closing or by buying an assignment of all or a portion of the corporate loan from a lender. The Fund may also acquire indirect ownership of the corporate loan by buying a loan participation from a lender. Corporate loans may include term loans and, to the extent permissible for the Fund, revolving credit facilities, prefunded L/C term loans, delayed draw term loans and receivables purchase facilities.

Loans negotiated by the agent bank.   Each type of corporate loan in which the Fund may invest typically is structured by a group of lenders. This means that the lenders participate in the negotiations with the corporate borrower and in the drafting of the terms of the corporate loan. The group of lenders often consists of commercial banks, thrift institutions, insurance companies, finance companies, other financial institutions, or in some cases investment companies such as the Fund. Under normal circumstances, the Fund will not act as the sole negotiator or sole originator for a corporate loan. One or more of the lenders usually administers the corporate loan on behalf of all the lenders; this lender is referred to as the agent bank.

Three ways to invest in corporate loans.   The Fund may invest in corporate loans in one of three ways. The Fund may: (i) make a direct investment in a corporate loan by participating as one of the initial lenders; (ii) purchase a participation interest in a corporate loan; or (iii) purchase an assignment of a corporate loan. Participation interests are interests issued by a lender or other financial institution, which usually represent a fractional interest in a corporate loan. The Fund may acquire participation interests from a lender or other holders of participation interests. An assignment represents all or a portion of a corporate loan previously owned by a different lender. Unlike a participation interest, the Fund will generally become a lender for the purposes of the relevant corporate loan agreement by purchasing an assignment.

1. Direct investments in corporate loans.   It can be advantageous to the Fund to make a direct investment in a corporate loan as one of the lenders. When a new issue is purchased, such an investment can be made at a discount. This means that the Fund receives a return at the full interest rate for the corporate loan. However, secondary purchases of loans may be made at par, at a premium from par or at a discount from par. Consequently, the Fund’s return on such an investment may be lower than it would have been if the Fund had made a direct investment in the underlying corporate loan. At certain times when reduced opportunities for direct investment in corporate loans may exist, the Fund may be able to invest in corporate loans only through participation interests or assignments.

2. Assignments of corporate loans.   If the Fund purchases an assignment of a corporate loan from a lender, the Fund will step into the shoes of the original lender and will have direct contractual rights against the corporate borrower in favor of the lenders. An assignment from a lender gives the Fund the right to receive payments directly from the corporate borrower and to enforce its rights as a lender directly against the corporate borrower.

3. Participation interests in corporate loans.   In contrast to an assignment, if the Fund purchases a participation interest either from a lender or a participant, the Fund typically will have established a direct contractual relationship with the seller of the participation interest, but not with the corporate borrower. Consequently, the Fund is subject to the credit risk of the lender or participant who sold the participation interest to the Fund, in addition to the usual credit risk of the corporate borrower. Therefore, when the Fund considers an investment in corporate loans through the purchase of participation interests, its manager will take into account the creditworthiness of the agent bank and any lenders and participants interposed between the Fund and the corporate borrower. These parties are referred to as Intermediate Participants. At the time of the Fund’s investment, the Intermediate Participant's outstanding debt obligations must be investment grade. That is, it must be rated in one of the four highest rating categories assigned by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization (NRSRO), such as BBB, A-3 or higher by S&P® or Baa, P-3 or higher by Moody's. If unrated, the manager must determine that the obligations are of comparable quality.

Despite this risk, however, loan participations may enable the Fund to acquire an interest in a corporate loan from a borrower, which it could not do directly. While loan participations generally trade at a discount, the Fund may buy participations trading at a premium. Under normal market conditions, loan participations that sell at a discount may indicate the borrower has credit problems or other issues associated with the credit risk of the loan. To the extent the credit problems are resolved, loan participations may appreciate in value.

In the event the corporate borrower fails to pay principal and interest when due, the Fund may have to assert rights against the borrower through an Intermediate Participant. This may subject the Fund to delays, expenses and risks that are greater than those that would be involved if the Fund could enforce its rights directly against the corporate borrower. Also, in the event of the insolvency of the lender or Intermediate Participant who sold the participation interest to the Fund, the Fund may not have any exclusive or senior claim with respect to the lender’s interest in the corporate loan, or in the collateral securing the corporate loan. Consequently, the Fund might not benefit directly from the collateral supporting the underlying corporate loan. The risk that the Intermediate Participant may become insolvent means that payments of principal and/or interest may be held up or not paid by such participant or such participant may not have the resources to assert its and the Fund's rights against the corporate borrower. Similar risks may arise with respect to the Agent Bank, as described below. Additionally, there may be limitations on the Fund's ability to vote on amendments to the borrower's underlying loan agreement.

Obligations to make future advances.   For revolving credit facility corporate loans (“revolvers”) and some types of delayed draw loans, lenders, including the Fund, and Intermediate Participants may have an obligation to make future advances to the corporate borrower at the demand of the borrower and may have certain other continuing obligations pursuant to the terms of these types of corporate loans. Receivables purchase facilities may be structured as revolvers that are secured by the borrower’s receivables.

For these loans, the Fund or its custodian will segregate on the books of the Fund an amount of cash or other liquid assets equivalent in value to meet such future obligations. Because the Fund segregates such assets on its or its custodian's books for such contingent obligations, the manager believes that such obligations do not constitute senior securities of the Fund as interpreted by the SEC under the 1940 Act.

Delayed draw term loans.   Delayed draw term loans have characteristics of both revolvers and term loans, in that, before they are drawn upon by the borrower, they are similar to a revolver; however when they are drawn upon, they become fully and permanently drawn and are in essence term loans. These delayed draw term loans may be drawn upon by the borrower for the given commitment period for various purposes, including making acquisitions. The borrower pays a fee during the commitment period. Upon funding, when a loan is drawn upon, the loan becomes permanently funded, repaid principal amounts may not be reborrowed and interest accrues on the amount outstanding.

Prefunded L/C term loans.   A prefunded L/C term loan (prefunded L/C loan) is a facility created by the borrower in conjunction with the agent bank as issuers of the loan. The prefunded L/C loan is backed by letters of credit (each letter, an “L/C”). Each lender such as the Fund, in a prefunded L/C loan (sometimes referred to as a funded letter of credit facility) fully funds its commitment amount to the agent bank for the facility. The funds are held by the agent bank solely to satisfy a prefunded L/C loan lender’s obligation to the agent bank under the facility. The funds paid by the lenders are invested by the agent bank as deposits that pay interest usually approximating a benchmark rate, such as LIBOR, which is paid to the borrower. Generally, the borrower, via the agent bank, pays the lenders an interest rate, equivalent to the fully drawn spread plus the benchmark rate, usually LIBOR. The funds will be returned to the Fund as a lender upon termination of the prefunded L/C loan (and upon satisfaction of all obligations). Under the terms of the prefunded L/C loan agreement, a lender, such as the Fund, may sell and assign all or a portion of its interest in the loan to another lender so long as the other lender is eligible and agrees to the terms and conditions of the prefunded L/C loan agreement.

Whenever the borrower needs funds, it draws against the prefunded L/C loan and the agent bank makes payment to the borrower by withdrawing some of the amount invested as deposits. Consequently, the lenders do not have to advance any additional funds at the time the borrower draws against the prefunded L/C loan.

Debtor-in possession loans.   A debtor-in possession loan is a special type of loan provided for companies in financial distress or under Chapter 11 bankruptcy process. Usually, this security is more senior than debt, equity, and any other securities issued by a company. It gives a troubled company a new start, albeit under strict conditions.

Risks of investments in corporate loans

Creditworthiness.   Lending to companies with poor creditworthiness involves substantially greater risks to the Fund, and may be highly speculative. Some companies may never pay off their loans, or may pay only a small fraction of the amount owed. Consequently, when lending to companies with poor credit, the Fund may bear a higher risk of losing the entire amount invested. In addition, loans may be issued in leveraged or highly leveraged transactions. This means that the borrower is assuming large amounts of debt in order to have large amounts of financial resources to attempt to achieve its business objectives; there is no guarantee, however, that the borrower will achieve its business objectives. Loans issued in leveraged or highly leveraged transactions are subject to greater credit risks than other loans, including an increased possibility that the borrower might default or go into bankruptcy and the Fund might have more difficulty selling such investments because they may be less liquid. The value of such loans may also be more volatile.

Nonpayment of interest and/or principal.   Corporate loans are subject to the risk of nonpayment of scheduled interest or principal. Such nonpayment would result in a reduction of income to the Fund, a likely reduction in the value of the investment and a potential decrease in the net asset value of the Fund.

Loss given default and probability of default.   The loss given default is the actual total loss that is experienced by a lender when a borrower defaults on a loan.. The loss given default is not always equal to the total amount of the loan; for example, if the debtor pledged collateral against the loan, the bank could receive these assets, and their total loss would not be greater than the amount of the loan minus the value of the assets. Probability of default is a measure of the likelihood that the borrower will not be able to make the necessary scheduled repayments. Should the borrower be unable to pay, they are then said to be in default of the debt, at which point the lenders have recourse to attempt obtaining at least partial repayment. Generally speaking, the higher the default probability a lender estimates a borrower to have, the higher the interest rate the lender will charge the borrower (as compensation for bearing higher default risk).

Insufficient collateral.   The terms of each senior secured corporate loan and corporate debt security require that the collateral securing the obligation has a fair market value at least equal to 100% of the amount of such corporate loan at the time of the loan. The manager generally will determine the value of the collateral by customary valuation techniques that it considers appropriate. The collateral may consist of various types of assets or interests including tangible or intangible assets, working capital assets, such as accounts receivable or inventory, or tangible fixed assets, such as real property, buildings and equipment, tangible or intangible assets, such as trademarks, copyrights and patent rights, or security interests in securities of subsidiaries or affiliates. The collateral may consist of various types of assets or interests including intangible assets. It may include working capital assets, such as accounts receivable or inventory, or tangible fixed assets, such as real property, buildings and equipment. It may include intangible assets, such as trademarks, copyrights and patent rights, or security interests in securities of subsidiaries or affiliates. The borrower's owners may provide additional security. The value of the collateral, however, may decline following investment by the Fund in the corporate loan. Also, collateral may be difficult to sell and there are other risks which may cause the collateral to be insufficient in the event of a default. Consequently, there can be no assurance that the liquidation of any collateral securing a corporate loan would satisfy the borrower’s obligation in the event of nonpayment of scheduled interest or principal payments, or that such collateral could be readily liquidated. In the event of bankruptcy of a borrower, the Fund could experience delays or limitations with respect to its ability to realize the benefits of any collateral securing a corporate loan. Collateral securing a corporate loan may lose all or substantially all of its value in the event of bankruptcy of a borrower. Some corporate loans are subject to the risk that a court, pursuant to fraudulent conveyance or other similar laws, could order currently existing or future indebtedness of the corporate borrower to be paid ahead of the corporate loans making repayment of the corporate loans in part or in full less likely, or could take other action detrimental to the holders of the corporate loans including, in certain circumstances, invalidating such corporate loans or causing interest previously paid to be refunded to the borrower. If interest were required to be refunded, it could negatively affect the Fund’s performance.

Publicly available information and ratings.   Many corporate loans in which the Fund may invest may not be rated by a rating agency, will not be registered with the SEC or any state securities commission and will not be listed on any national securities exchange. The amount of public information available with respect to corporate loans will generally be less than that available for registered or exchange listed securities. In evaluating the creditworthiness of borrowers, the manager may consider, and may rely in part, on analyses performed by others. Borrowers may have outstanding debt obligations that are rated below investment grade by a rating agency. Corporate loans held by the Fund directly or as a participation interest or assignment of the loan may be assigned ratings below investment grade by a rating agency, or may be unrated but judged by the manager to be of comparable quality.

The Fund's investments may be either unrated or rated by one or more rating agencies, such as S&P® or Moody's. These organizations rate obligations by grading the company issuing the obligations based upon its financial soundness. When the Fund is considering investing in an obligation that is unrated, the manager will determine its quality.

Liquidity of corporate loans.   The manager generally considers corporate loans, loan participations and assignments of corporate loans to be liquid. To the extent such investments are deemed to be liquid by the manager, they will not be subject to the Fund’s restrictions on investments in illiquid securities. Prefunded L/C loans, delayed draw loans and receivables purchase facilities are somewhat newer types of loans to borrowers, but generally also permit the lenders, including the Fund, to assign and transfer their interests in such loans to other parties. Generally, a liquid market with institutional buyers exists for such interests. The manager monitors each type of loan and/or loan interest in which the Fund is invested to determine whether it is liquid consistent with the liquidity procedures adopted by the Fund.

However, no active trading market may exist for some corporate loans and some corporate loans may be subject to restrictions on resale. A secondary market in corporate loans may be subject to irregular trading activity, wide bid/ask spreads and extended trade settlement periods, which may impair the ability to realize full value on sale of a corporate loan and thus cause a decline in the Fund’s net asset value, which could be material. In addition, the Fund may not be able to readily dispose of its corporate loans at prices that approximate those at which the Fund could sell such loans if they were more widely traded. As a result of such illiquidity, the Fund may have to sell other investments or engage in borrowing transactions if necessary to raise cash to meet its obligations. During periods of limited supply and liquidity of corporate loans, the Fund’s yield may be lower.

Risks based on agent banks and/or intermediate participants.   The agent bank is a lender that administers the corporate loan. The agent bank typically is responsible for collecting principal, interest and fee payments from the corporate borrower. The agent bank then distributes these payments to all lenders that are parties to the corporate loan. The Fund will not act as an agent bank. The Fund generally will rely on the agent bank or an Intermediate Participant to collect its portion of the payments. The Fund will also rely on the agent bank to take appropriate actions against a corporate borrower that is not making payments as scheduled. Typically, the agent bank is given broad discretion in enforcing the terms of the corporate loan, and is required to use only the same care it would use in the management of its own property. The corporate borrower compensates the agent bank for these services. Such compensation may include special fees paid at the start of corporate loans and other fees paid on a continuing basis.

In the event that a corporate borrower becomes bankrupt or insolvent, the borrower may attempt to assert certain legal defenses as a result of improper conduct by the agent bank or Intermediate Participant.

There is a risk that an agent bank may have financial difficulty. An agent bank could even declare bankruptcy, or have a receiver, conservator, or similar official appointed for it by a regulatory authority. If this happens, assets held by the agent bank under the corporate loan should remain available to holders of corporate loans, including the Fund. However, a regulatory authority or court may determine that assets held by the agent bank for the benefit of the Fund are subject to the claims of the agent bank’s general or secured creditors. The Fund might incur costs and delays in realizing payment on a corporate loan or might suffer a loss of principal or interest. Similar risks arise in situations involving Intermediate Participants, as described above.

Covenants.   The borrower under a corporate loan generally must comply with various restrictive covenants contained in any corporate loan agreement between the borrower and the lending syndicate or in any trust indenture or comparable document in connection with a corporate debt security. A restrictive covenant is a promise by the borrower to take certain actions that protect, or not to take certain action that may impair, the rights of lenders. These covenants, in addition to requiring the scheduled payment of interest and principal, may include restrictions on dividend payments and other distributions to shareholders, provisions requiring the borrower to maintain specific financial ratios or relationships regarding, and/or limits on, total debt. In addition, a covenant may require the borrower to prepay the corporate loan or corporate debt security with any excess cash flow. Excess cash flow generally includes net cash flow after scheduled debt service payments and permitted capital expenditures, among other things, as well as the proceeds from asset dispositions or sales of securities. A breach of a covenant (after giving effect to any cure period) in a corporate loan agreement which is not waived by the agent bank and the lending syndicate normally is an event of acceleration. This means that the agent bank has the right to demand immediate repayment in full of the outstanding corporate loan. Acceleration may also occur in the case of the breach of a covenant in a corporate debt security document.

Some of the loans available in the market are known as "covenant lite." These loans contain fewer or no maintenance covenants. A covenant lite loan does not include the legal clauses which allow a lender to control and track the performance of a company and declare a default if certain criteria are breached. The Fund may experience delays in enforcing its rights on its holdings of covenant lite loans.

Description of floating or variable interest rates.   The rate of interest payable on floating or variable rate corporate loans or corporate debt securities is established as the sum of a base lending rate plus a specified margin. Base lending rate generally is the LIBOR, the Prime Rate of a designated U.S. bank, the CD Rate, or another base lending rate used by commercial lenders. The interest rate on Prime Rate-based corporate loans and corporate debt securities floats daily as the Prime Rate changes, while the interest rate on LIBOR-based and CD-based corporate loans and corporate debt securities is reset periodically, typically between 30 days and one year.

Certain of the floating or variable rate corporate loans and corporate debt securities in which the Fund will invest may permit the Borrower to select an interest rate reset period of up to one year. A portion of the Fund's investments may consist of corporate loans with interest rates that are fixed for the term of the loan. Investment in corporate loans and corporate debt securities with longer interest rate reset periods or fixed interest rates may increase fluctuations in the Fund's net asset value as a result of changes in interest rates. However, the Fund may attempt to hedge all of its fixed rate corporate loans and corporate debt securities against interest rate fluctuations by entering into interest rate swaps or other derivative transactions. Fixed rate corporate loans and debt securities that are converted from fixed rate investments to floating rate investments through interest rate swaps or other derivative transactions will be considered to be "floating interest rate corporate loans and corporate debt securities" for purposes of the Fund's policy of normally investing at least 80% of its net assets in income-producing floating interest rate corporate loans and corporate debt securities made to or issued by U.S. companies, non-U.S. entities and U.S. subsidiaries of non-U.S. entities.

Foreign investments.   The Fund may invest in corporate loans and corporate debt securities that are made to, or issued by, foreign borrowers or U.S. subsidiaries of non-U.S. borrowers. The manager will evaluate the creditworthiness of non-U.S. borrowers by using the same analysis that it uses for U.S. borrowers. The Fund may also invest in corporate loans to and corporate debt securities issued by U.S. borrowers that have significant non-U.S. dollar-denominated revenues. However, the Fund typically invests in loans or securities that are U.S. dollar-denominated or otherwise provide for payment in U.S. dollars. Where corporate loans or corporate debt securities are not denominated in U.S. dollars, the Fund may arrange for payment in U.S. dollars by entering into a foreign currency swap.

These obligations may involve risks not typically involved in domestic investment. The political, economic and social structures of some countries in which the Fund invests may be less stable and more volatile than those in the U.S. The risks of investing in these countries include the possibility of the imposition of exchange controls, expropriation of assets, restrictions on removal of currency or other assets, nationalization of assets, punitive taxes and certain custody and settlement risks or other actions that restrict the purchase or sale of assets or result in a loss of assets. There may be less publicly available information about a foreign company or government than about a U.S. company or public entity. Certain countries' financial markets and services are less developed than those in the U.S. or other major economies. As a result, they may not have uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and may have less government supervision of financial markets. In addition, the Fund may have more difficulty pursuing legal remedies and enforcing judgments in foreign countries.

Debt securities   A debt security typically has a fixed payment schedule that obligates the issuer to pay interest to the lender and to return the lender's money over a certain time period. A company typically meets its payment obligations associated with its outstanding debt securities before it declares and pays any dividend to holders of its equity securities. Bonds, notes, and commercial paper differ in the length of the issuer's payment schedule, with bonds carrying the longest repayment schedule and commercial paper the shortest.

The market value of debt securities generally varies in response to changes in interest rates and the financial condition of each issuer.

Debt securities risks.   Debt securities are subject to the risk of an issuer's inability to meet principal and interest payments on the obligations when due (credit risk) and may also be subject to price volatility due to factors such as interest rate sensitivity, market perception of the creditworthiness of the issuer, and general market liquidity (market risk). The manager considers both credit risk and market risk in making investment decisions as to corporate debt obligations. Debt obligations will tend to decrease in value when prevailing interest rates rise and increase in value when prevailing interest rates fall. Generally, long-term debt obligations are more sensitive to interest rate fluctuations than shorter-term obligations. Because investments in debt obligations are interest rate sensitive, the Fund's performance may be affected by the manager's ability to anticipate and respond to fluctuations in market interest rates, to the extent of the Fund's investment in debt obligations.

Ratings.   Various investment services publish ratings of some of the debt securities in which the Fund may invest. Higher yields are ordinarily available from securities in the lower rating categories, such as securities rated Ba or lower by Moody's or BB or lower by S&P or from unrated securities deemed by the Fund's manager to be of comparable quality. Such high-yield securities are considered to be below "investment grade" and are sometimes referred to as "junk bonds." These ratings represent the opinions of the rating services with respect to the issuer's ability to pay interest and repay principal. They do not purport to reflect the risk of fluctuations in market value and are not absolute standards of quality.

If the rating on an issue held in the Fund's portfolio is changed by the rating service or the security goes into default, this event will be considered by the Fund in its evaluation of the overall investment merits of that security but will not generally result in an automatic sale of the security.

Lower rated and unrated securities.   An investment in a fund that invests in below-investment grade securities, including those issued by foreign companies and governments, is subject to a higher degree of credit risk than an investment in a fund that invests primarily in higher-quality securities. You should consider the increased risk of loss to principal that is present with an investment in higher risk securities, such as those in which the Fund may invest. Accordingly, an investment in the Fund should not be considered a complete investment program and should be carefully evaluated for its appropriateness in light of your overall investment needs and goals.

Although they may offer higher yields than do higher rated securities, lower rated debt securities generally involve greater volatility of price and risk to principal and income, including the possibility of default by, or bankruptcy of, the issuers of the securities. These securities will have some quality and protective characteristics, but these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse conditions. If the rating on an issue held in the Fund’s portfolio is changed by the rating service or the security goes into default, this event will be considered by the Fund in its evaluation of the overall investment merits of that security but will not generally result in an automatic sale of the security.

The markets in which lower rated debt securities are traded are more limited than those in which higher-rated securities are traded. The existence of limited markets for particular securities may diminish the Fund's ability to sell the securities at fair value either to meet redemption requests or to respond to a specific economic event such as a deterioration in the creditworthiness of the issuer. Reduced secondary market liquidity for certain lower rated debt securities may also make it more difficult for the Fund to obtain accurate market quotations for the purposes of valuing its portfolio. Market quotations are generally available on many lower rated securities only from a limited number of dealers and may not necessarily represent firm bids of such dealers or prices for actual sales.

Adverse publicity and investor perceptions, whether or not based on fundamental analysis, may decrease the values and liquidity of lower rated debt securities, especially in a thinly traded market. Analysis of the creditworthiness of issuers of lower rated debt securities may be more complex than for issuers of higher rated securities. The ability of the Fund to achieve its investment goal may, to the extent of investment in lower rated debt securities, be more dependent upon such creditworthiness analysis than would be the case if the Fund were investing in higher rated securities. The Fund relies on the manager’s judgment, analysis and experience in evaluating the creditworthiness of an issuer. In this evaluation, the manager takes into consideration, among other things, the issuer’s financial resources, its sensitivity to economic conditions and trends, its operating history, the quality of the issuer’s management and regulatory matters.

Lower rated debt securities may be more susceptible to real or perceived adverse economic and competitive industry conditions than investment grade securities. The prices of lower rated debt securities may be less sensitive to interest rate changes than higher rated investments, but more sensitive to economic downturns or individual adverse corporate developments. A projection of an economic downturn or of a period of rising interest rates, for example, could cause a decline in lower rated debt securities prices. This is because an economic downturn could lessen the ability of a highly leveraged company to make principal and interest payments on its debt securities. If the issuer of lower-rated debt securities defaults, the Fund may incur additional expenses to seek recovery.

Issuers of high yield, fixed-income securities are often highly leveraged and may not have more traditional methods of financing available to them. Therefore, the risk associated with buying the securities of these issuers is generally greater than the risk associated with higher-quality securities. For example, during an economic downturn or a sustained period of rising interest rates, issuers of lower-quality securities may experience financial stress and may not have sufficient cash flow to make interest payments. The issuer's ability to make timely interest and principal payments may also be adversely affected by specific developments affecting the issuer, including the issuer's inability to meet specific projected business forecasts or the unavailability of additional financing.

The risk of loss due to default may also be considerably greater with lower-quality securities because they are generally unsecured and are often subordinated to other creditors of the issuer. If the issuer of a security in the Fund's portfolio defaults, the Fund may have unrealized losses on the security, which may lower the Fund's net asset value per share. Defaulted securities tend to lose much of their value before they default. Thus, the Fund's net asset value per share may be adversely affected before an issuer defaults. In addition, the Fund may incur additional expenses if it must try to recover principal or interest payments on a defaulted security.

High yield, fixed-income securities frequently have call or buy-back features that allow an issuer to redeem the securities from the Fund. Although these securities are typically not callable for a period of time, usually for three to five years from the date of issue, if an issuer calls its securities during periods of declining interest rates, the manager may find it necessary to replace the securities with lower-yielding securities, which could result in less net investment income for the Fund. The premature disposition of a high yield security due to a call or buy-back feature, the deterioration of an issuer’s creditworthiness, or a default by an issuer may make it more difficult for the Fund to manage the timing of its income.

High yield, fixed-income securities that are sold without registration under federal securities laws carry restrictions on resale. While many high yielding securities have been sold with registration rights, covenants and penalty provisions for delayed registration, if the Fund is required to sell restricted securities before the securities have been registered, it may be deemed an underwriter of the securities under the Securities Act of 1933 (1933 Act), which entails special responsibilities and liabilities. The Fund also may incur special costs in disposing of restricted securities, although the Fund will generally not incur any costs when the issuer is responsible for registering the securities.

High yield, fixed-income securities acquired during an initial underwriting involve special risks because they are new issues. The manager will carefully review their credit and other characteristics. The Fund has no arrangement with its underwriter or any other person concerning the acquisition of these securities.

The credit risk factors above also apply to lower-quality zero coupon, deferred interest and pay-in-kind securities. These securities have an additional risk, however, because unlike securities that pay interest throughout the time until maturity, the Fund will not receive any cash until the cash payment date. If the issuer defaults, the Fund may not obtain any return on its investment.

Certain of the high yielding, debt securities in which the Fund may invest may be purchased at a discount. When held to maturity or retired, these securities may include an element of capital gain. Capital losses may be realized when securities purchased at a premium, that is, in excess of their stated or par value, are held to maturity or are called or redeemed at a price lower than their purchase price. Capital gains or losses also may be realized upon the sale of securities.

Municipal securities.   Municipal securities are issued by state and local governments, their agencies and authorities, as well as by the District of Columbia and U.S. territories and possessions, to borrow money for various public or private projects. The issuer pays a fixed, floating or variable rate of interest, and must repay the amount borrowed (the "principal”) at maturity.

Derivative instruments   Derivative instruments are those financial instruments whose values are dependent upon the performance of one or more underlying assets, such as securities, interest rates, currencies, commodities or related indices.

Derivatives may be used for “hedging,” which means that they may help manage risks relating to interest rates, currency fluctuations and other market factors. They also may be used when the manager seeks to increase liquidity, implement a tax or cash management strategy, invest in a particular bond or segment of the market in a more efficient or less expensive way, modify the effective duration of the Fund's portfolio investments and/or to enhance total return. However derivatives are used, their successful use is not assured and will depend upon the manager's ability to predict relevant market movements.

Futures contracts.   The Fund may enter into futures contracts on foreign currencies, indices, interest rates, and on debt securities, including those that are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government, such as long-term U.S. Treasury bonds, Treasury notes, Ginnie Mae modified pass-through mortgage-backed securities, and three-month U.S. Treasury bills, and on indices for such instruments.

The Fund generally purchases or sells futures only on exchanges or boards of trade where there appears to be an active secondary market, but there is no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for any particular contract or at any particular time. In addition, many of the futures contracts available may be relatively new instruments without a significant trading history. As a result, there can be no assurance that an active secondary market will develop or continue to exist.

Futures contracts may be used as a hedge against changes resulting from market conditions in the values of its securities or securities that it intends to buy or to attempt to protect the Fund from fluctuations in the price of portfolio securities, currencies in which they are denominated or to which they are exposed, or of commodities that might affect the price of portfolio securities without actually buying or selling the underlying security, currency or commodity.

A futures contract is a standard binding agreement to buy or sell a specified quantity of an underlying asset, such as a commodity or a broad-based stock index at a later date. In general, commodities include most agricultural products, such as wheat, cotton and rice, other types of goods and articles, and all services, rights, and interests in which the contract calls for a future delivery of the item at a predetermined price. Although futures contracts by their terms call for the actual delivery or acquisition of the underlying asset, in most cases the contractual obligation is fulfilled before the date of the contract and without the parties having to make or take delivery. A contractual obligation is offset by buying (or selling, as the case may be) on a commodities exchange an identical futures contract calling for delivery in the same month. This transaction, which is effected through a member of an exchange, cancels the obligation to make or take delivery of the underlying asset. Since all transactions in the futures market are made, offset or fulfilled through a clearinghouse associated with the exchange on which the contracts are traded, the Fund will incur brokerage fees when it buys or sells futures contracts. An index futures contract is an agreement under which two parties agree to take or make delivery of the amount of cash based on the difference between the value of a stock index at the beginning and at the end of the contract period.

A “sale” of a futures contract means the acquisition of a contractual obligation to deliver the underlying asset called for by the contract at a specified price on a specified date. A “purchase” of a futures contract means the acquisition of a contractual obligation to acquire the underlying asset called for by the contract at a specified price on a specified date. The purpose of the acquisition or sale of a futures contract is to attempt to protect the Fund from fluctuations in the price of portfolio securities (or of commodities that may have an effect on the price of portfolio securities) without actually buying or selling the underlying security or commodity. When the Fund is not fully invested in stocks and anticipates a significant market advance, it may buy stock index futures in order to gain rapid market exposure that may in part or entirely offset increases in the cost of common stocks that it intends to buy. Futures contracts have been designed by exchanges that have been designated “contracts markets” by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) and must be executed through a futures commission merchant, or brokerage firm, that is a member of the relevant contract market. The exchanges guarantee performance of the contracts as between the clearing members of the exchange.

At the same time a futures contract is purchased or sold, the Fund must allocate cash or securities as a deposit payment (initial deposit). Daily thereafter, the futures contract is valued and the payment of “variation margin” may be required since each day the Fund would provide or receive cash that reflects any decline or increase in the contract’s value. In addition, the Fund must maintain with its custodian bank, to the extent required by the rules of the SEC, assets in a segregated account to cover its obligations with respect to such contract, which will consist of liquid assets from its portfolio in an amount equal to the market value of such futures contract or related option.

At the time of delivery of debt securities on the settlement date of a contract for future delivery of debt securities, adjustments are made to recognize differences in value arising from the delivery of securities with a different interest rate from that specified in the contract. In some (but not many) cases, securities called for by a futures contract may not have been issued when the contract was written.

A purchase or sale of a futures contract may result in losses to the Fund in excess of the amount that the Fund invested. The Fund may not be able to properly hedge its securities where a liquid secondary market is unavailable for the futures contract the Fund wishes to close. In addition, there may be an imperfect correlation between movements in the securities, commodities or foreign currency on which the futures or options contract is based and movements in the securities or currency held by the Fund or the commodity which may have an effect on the securities held by the Fund. Adverse market movements could cause the Fund to experience substantial losses on an investment in a futures contract.

The Fund may not be able to achieve a perfect correlation between its futures positions and portfolio positions in corporate fixed-income securities because futures contracts based on these securities are not currently available. There is also the risk of loss by the Fund of margin deposits in the event of bankruptcy of a broker with whom the Fund has an open position in a futures contract or option.

Although the manager believes that the use of futures contracts may benefit the Fund, if the manager’s investment judgment about the general direction of interest or currency exchange rates or commodity prices is incorrect, the Fund’s overall performance would be poorer than if it had not entered into any such contract. For example, if the Fund has hedged against the possibility of an increase in interest rates that would adversely affect the price of bonds held in its portfolio and interest rates decrease instead, the Fund will lose part or all of the benefit of the increased value of the bonds which it has hedged because it will have offsetting losses in its futures positions. Similarly, if the Fund sells a foreign currency futures contract and the U.S. dollar value of the currency unexpectedly increases, the Fund will lose the beneficial effect of the increase on the value of the security denominated in that currency. In addition, in such situations, if the Fund has insufficient cash, it may have to sell securities from its portfolio to meet daily variation margin requirements. Sales of securities may be, but are not necessarily, at increased prices that reflect the rising market. The Fund may have to sell securities at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so.

The ordinary spreads between prices in the cash and futures markets, due to differences in the nature of those markets, are subject to distortions. First, all participants in the futures market are subject to initial deposit and variation margin requirements. Rather than meeting additional variation margin requirements, investors may close futures contracts through offsetting transactions that could distort the normal relationship between the cash and futures markets. Second, the liquidity of the futures market depends on participants entering into offsetting transactions rather than making or taking delivery. To the extent participants decide to make or take delivery, liquidity in the futures market could be reduced, thus producing distortion. Third, from the point of view of speculators, the margin deposit requirements in the futures market are less onerous than margin requirements in the securities market. Therefore, increased participation by speculators in the futures market may cause temporary price distortions. Due to the possibility of distortion, a correct forecast of general trends in the price of the underlying commodity, currency or securities index by the manager may still not result in a successful transaction.

Futures contracts that are traded on foreign exchanges may not be as liquid as those purchased on CFTC-designated contract markets. In addition, foreign futures contracts may be subject to varied regulatory oversight. The price of any foreign futures contract and, therefore, the potential profit and loss thereon, may be affected by any change in the foreign exchange rate between the time a particular order is placed and the time it is liquidated, offset or exercised.

The CFTC and the various exchanges have established limits referred to as “speculative position limits” on the maximum net long or net short position that any person may hold or control in a particular futures contract. Trading limits are also imposed on the maximum number of contracts that any person may trade on a particular trading day. An exchange may order the liquidation of positions found to be in violation of these limits and it may impose other sanctions or restrictions. The Fund does not believe that these trading and positions limits will have an adverse impact on the Fund’s strategies for hedging their portfolios. Futures exchanges may limit the amount of fluctuation permitted in certain futures contract prices during a single trading day. The daily limit establishes the maximum amount that the price of a futures contract may vary either up or down from the previous day’s settlement price. Once the daily limit has been reached in a futures contract subject to the limit, no more trades may be made on that day at a price beyond that limit. The daily limit governs only price movements during a particular trading day and, therefore, does not limit potential losses because the limit may work to prevent the liquidation of unfavorable positions. For example, futures prices have occasionally moved to the daily limit for several consecutive trading days with little or no trading, thereby preventing prompt liquidation of positions and subjecting some holders of futures contracts to substantial losses.

Options on futures contracts.   The Fund may purchase and “write” (sell) options on futures contracts, including stock index futures contracts (and bond index futures contracts to the extent that they currently exist and in the future may be developed) for hedging purposes only. When the Fund buys an option, it has the right, but not the obligation, to purchase or sell a futures contract. The purchase of a call option on a futures contract, where the Fund has the right to purchase a futures contract, is similar in some respects to the purchase of a call option on an individual security or currency. Depending on the price of the option compared to either the price of the futures contract upon which it is based or the price of the underlying asset, the option may be less risky than direct ownership of the futures contract or the underlying asset. The Fund may purchase a call option on a futures contract to hedge against a market advance in the underlying asset, such as appreciation in the value of a foreign currency against the U.S. dollar.

When the Fund writes (sells) an option, it has the obligation to buy or sell a futures contract. If the Fund writes a call option on a futures contract and the futures price at expiration of the option is below the exercise price, the Fund will retain the full amount of the option premium, which may provide a partial hedge against any decline that may have occurred in the value of the Fund’s holdings. If the Fund writes a put option on a futures contract and the futures price at expiration of the option is higher than the exercise price, the Fund will retain the full amount of the option premium, which may provide a partial hedge against any increase in the price of securities that the Fund intends to purchase. If, however, a put or call option the Fund has written is exercised, the Fund will incur a loss that will be reduced by the amount of the premium it received. Depending on the degree of correlation between changes in the value of its portfolio securities and changes in the value of its futures positions, the Fund’s losses from options on futures may be affected by changes in the value of its portfolio securities.

The amount of risk the Fund assumes when it purchases an option on a futures contract is the premium paid for the option plus related transaction costs. In writing options on futures, the Fund’s loss is potentially unlimited and may exceed the amount of the premium received. Also, the Fund may not be able to properly hedge its securities or close out option contract positions if a liquid secondary market is unavailable for the option the Fund wishes to close. In addition to the correlation risks discussed above, the purchase of an option also entails the risk that changes in the value of the underlying futures contract will not be fully reflected in the value of the option purchased.

Future developments.   The Fund may take advantage of opportunities in the area of derivative investments that are not presently contemplated for use by the Fund or that are not currently available but which may be developed in the future, to the extent such opportunities are consistent with the Fund’s investment goals and are legally permissible for the Fund.

Options.   A stock option is a contract that provides the holder the right to buy or sell shares of a specified security or currency at a fixed price, within a specified period of time.

The Fund may write (sell) covered put and call options and buy put and call options on securities listed on a national securities exchange and in the over-the-counter (OTC) market. Additionally, the Fund may “close out” an option it has entered into by writing an option of the same series as the option previously purchased. This is known as a closing sale transaction.

A call option gives the option holder the right to buy the underlying security from the option writer at the option exercise price at any time prior to the expiration of the option. A put option gives the option holder the right to sell the underlying security to the option writer at the option exercise price at any time prior to the expiration of the option.

The Fund’s options investments involve certain risks. The effectiveness of an options strategy depends on the degree to which price movements in the underlying securities correlate with price movements in the relevant portion of the Fund’s portfolio. In addition, the Fund bears the risk that the prices of its portfolio securities will not move in the same amount as the option it has purchased, or that there may be a negative correlation that would result in a loss on both the securities and the option. If the manager is not successful in using options in managing the Fund’s investments, the Fund’s performance will be worse than if the manager did not employ such strategies.

The purchaser of an option can lose the amount of the premium plus related transaction costs. Moreover, the Fund as an option writer could lose amounts substantially in excess of its initial investment, due to the margin and collateral requirements associated with option writing.

Options on securities traded on national securities exchanges are within the jurisdiction of the SEC, as are other securities traded on such exchanges. As a result, many of the protections provided to traders on organized exchanges will be available with respect to such transactions. In particular, all option positions entered into on a national securities exchange are cleared and guaranteed by the Options Clearing Corporation, thereby reducing the risk of counterparty default. Further, a liquid secondary market in options traded on a national securities exchange may be more readily available than in the over-the-counter market, potentially permitting the Fund to liquidate open positions at a profit prior to exercise or expiration, or to limit losses in the event of adverse market movements. There is no assurance, however, that higher than anticipated trading activity or other unforeseen events might not, at times, render certain of the facilities of the Options Clearing Corporation inadequate, and thereby result in the institution by an exchange of special procedures which may interfere with the timely execution of customers’ orders.

Although the Fund will generally purchase or write only those options for which there appears to be an active secondary market, there is no assurance that a liquid secondary market on an exchange will exist for any particular option, or at any particular time. For some options, no secondary market on an exchange may exist and the Fund may have difficulty effecting closing transactions in particular options. Therefore, the Fund would have to exercise its options in order to realize any profit and would incur transaction costs upon the sale of underlying securities where a buyer exercises put or call options. If the Fund as a covered call option writer is unable to effect a closing purchase transaction in a secondary market, it will not be able to sell the underlying security until the option expires or it delivers the underlying security upon exercise. When trading options on foreign exchanges or in the over-the-counter market, many of the protections afforded to exchange participants will not be available. For example, there are no daily price fluctuation limits, and adverse market movements could therefore continue to an unlimited extent over a period of time.

Buying call and put options on securities.   The premium paid by the buyer of an option will reflect, among other things, the relationship of the exercise price to the market price and the volatility of the underlying security, the remaining term of the option, supply and demand and interest rates.

As the holder of a call option, the Fund has a right to buy the underlying security at the exercise price at any time during the option period. The Fund may enter into closing sale transactions with respect to call options, exercise them or permit them to expire. The Fund may buy call options on securities that it intends to buy in order to limit the risk of a substantial increase in the market price of the security before the purchase is effected. The Fund also may buy call options on securities held in its portfolio and on which it has written call options. Unless the price of the underlying security changes sufficiently, a call option purchased by the Fund may expire without any value to the Fund, in which case the Fund would experience a capital loss.

As the holder of a put option, the Fund has the right to sell the underlying security at the exercise price at any time during the option period. The Fund may enter into closing sale transactions with respect to put options, exercise them or permit them to expire.

The Fund may buy a put option on an underlying security or currency owned by the Fund (a protective put) as a hedging technique in order to protect against an anticipated decline in the market value of the security. Such hedge protection is provided only during the life of the put option when the Fund, as the holder of the put option, is able to sell the underlying security at the put exercise price, regardless of any decline in the underlying security’s market price or currency’s exchange value. For example, a put option may be purchased in order to protect unrealized appreciation of a security when the manager deems it desirable to continue to hold the security or currency because of tax considerations. The premium paid for the put option and any transaction costs would reduce any short-term capital gain that may be available for distribution when the security is eventually sold.

The Fund also may buy put options at a time when it does not own the underlying security. By buying put options on a security it does not own, the Fund seeks to benefit from a decline in the market price of the underlying security. If the put option is not sold when it has remaining value, and if the market price of the underlying security remains equal to or greater than the exercise price during the life of the put option, the Fund will lose its entire investment in the put option. In order for the purchase of a put option to be profitable, the market price of the underlying security must decline sufficiently below the exercise price to cover the premium and transaction costs, unless the put option is sold in a closing sale transaction.

Credit-linked securities.   The Fund may buy or sell credit-linked securities. Credit-linked securities are debt securities that represent an interest in a pool of, or are otherwise collateralized by, one or more corporate debt obligations or credit default swaps on corporate debt or bank loan obligations. Such debt obligations may represent the obligations of one or more corporate issuers. The Fund has the right to receive periodic interest payments from the issuer of the credit-linked security (usually the seller of the underlying credit default swap(s)) at an agreed-upon interest rate, and a return of principal at the maturity date.

The Fund bears the risk of loss of its principal investment, and the periodic interest payments expected to be received for the duration of its investment in the credit-linked security, in the event that one or more of the debt obligations underlying bonds or debt obligations underlying the credit default swaps go into default or otherwise become non-performing. Upon the occurrence of such a credit event (including bankruptcy, failure to timely pay interest or principal, or a restructuring) with respect to an underlying debt obligation (which may represent a credit event of one or more underlying obligees), the Fund will generally reduce the principal balance of the related credit-linked security by the Fund’s pro rata interest in the par amount of the defaulted underlying debt obligation in exchange for the actual value of the defaulted underlying obligation or the defaulted underlying obligation itself, thereby causing the Fund to lose a portion of its investment. As a result, on an ongoing basis, interest on the credit-linked security will accrue on a smaller principal balance and a smaller principal balance will be returned at maturity. To the extent a credit-linked security represents an interest in underlying obligations of a single corporate issuer, a credit event with respect to such issuer presents greater risk of loss to the Fund than if the credit-linked security represented an interest in underlying obligations of multiple corporate issuers.

In addition, the Fund bears the risk that the issuer of the credit-linked security will default or become bankrupt. In such an event, the Fund may have difficulty being repaid, or fail to be repaid, the principal amount of its investment and the remaining periodic interest payments thereon.

An investment in credit-linked securities also involves reliance on the counterparty to the swap entered into with the issuer to make periodic payments to the issuer under the terms of the credit default swap. Any delay or cessation in the making of such payments may be expected in certain instances to result in delays or reductions in payments to the Fund as an investor in such credit-linked securities. Additionally, credit-linked securities are typically structured as limited recourse obligations of the issuer of such securities such that the securities issued will usually be obligations solely of the issuer and will not be obligations or responsibilities of any other person.

Most credit-linked securities are structured as Rule 144A securities so that they may be freely traded among institutional buyers. The Fund will generally only purchase credit-linked securities which are determined to be liquid in accordance with the Fund’s liquidity guidelines. However, the market for credit-linked securities may be, or suddenly can become, illiquid. The other parties to the transaction may be the only investors with sufficient understanding of the derivative to be interested in bidding for it. Changes in liquidity may result in significant, rapid and unpredictable changes in the prices for credit-linked securities. In certain cases, a market price for a credit-linked security may not be available or may not be reliable, and the Fund could experience difficulty in selling such security at a price the investment manager believes is fair. In the event a credit-linked security is deemed to be illiquid, the Fund will include such security in calculating its limitation on investments in illiquid securities.

The value of a credit-linked security will typically increase or decrease with any change in value of the underlying debt obligations, if any, held by the issuer and the credit default swap. Further, in cases where the credit-linked security is structured such that the payments to the Fund are based on amounts received in respect of, or the value of performance of, any underlying debt obligations specified in the terms of the relevant credit default swap, fluctuations in the value of such obligation may affect the value of the credit-linked security.

The collateral of a credit-linked security may be one or more credit default swaps, which are subject to additional risks. See "Swap agreements" below for a description of additional risks associated with credit default swaps.

Swap agreements.   The Fund may use swap agreements for several purposes. One purpose is attempting to obtain a particular desired return at a lower cost to the Fund than if the Fund had invested directly in a security or instrument. Other purposes are managing tax outcomes or cash positions.

Generally, swap agreements are contracts between the Fund and, typically, a brokerage firm, bank or other institutional buyer (swap counterparty) for periods ranging from a few days to more than a year. In a basic swap transaction, the two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on a particular “notional amount” or value of predetermined investments or instruments (swap transaction). The notional amount is the set dollar or other currency value selected by the parties to use as the basis on which to calculate the obligations that the parties to a swap agreement have agreed to exchange. The parties do not actually invest the notional amount in any investment or instrument. Instead they agree to exchange the returns that would be earned or realized if the notional amount were invested in given investments or at given interest rates. Examples of returns that may be exchanged in a swap agreement are those of a particular security, a particular fixed or variable interest rate, a particular foreign currency, or a “basket” of securities representing a particular index, in some cases.

The Fund may enter into swap agreements on a net basis, which means that the two payment streams are netted out, with the Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments. The Fund’s obligations (or rights) under a swap agreement on a net basis will generally be the net amount to be paid or received under the agreement based on the relative values of the obligations of each party upon termination of the agreement or at set valuation dates. The Fund will accrue its obligations under a swap agreement daily (offset by any amounts the counterparty owes the Fund). If the swap agreement provides for other than a net basis, the full amount of the Fund's obligations will be accrued on a daily basis. To limit potential leveraging of the Fund’s portfolio, the Fund has adopted procedures to cover any accrued but unpaid net or full amounts owed to a swap counterparty by designating, on a daily basis, as segregated, liquid assets (not otherwise encumbered) equal in current market value to such swap amounts owed. In connection with swaps entered into on other than a net basis, the Fund has adopted procedures to cover the full notional amount of the swap (minus any amounts owed to the Fund) by designating as segregated liquid assets equal in current market value to that amount. Under the procedures, the Fund designates the segregated assets by appropriate notation on the books of the Fund or its custodian. To the extent the Fund enters into swap agreements for good faith hedging purposes and the Fund's swap obligations are fully covered by an offsetting asset or right of the Fund, the obligations will not be subject to the Fund's segregated assets procedures. The manager of the Fund believes that swap agreement obligations that are covered, either by an offsetting asset or right or by the Fund's segregated assets procedures (or a combination thereof), are not senior securities under the 1940 Act and are not subject to the Fund's borrowing restrictions.

The use of swap transactions is a highly specialized activity, which involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. Whether the Fund will be successful in using swap agreements to achieve its investment objective depends on the ability of the manager correctly to predict which types of investments are likely to produce greater returns. If the manager, in using swap agreements, is incorrect in its forecasts of market values, interest rates, currency exchange rates or other applicable factors, the investment performance of the Fund will be less than its performance would be using other investments.

The risk of loss to the Fund for swap transactions that are entered into on a net basis depends on which party is obligated to pay the net amount to the other party. If the counterparty is obligated to pay the net amount to the Fund, the risk of loss to the Fund is loss of the entire amount that the Fund is entitled to receive. If the Fund is obligated to pay the net amount, the Fund’s risk of loss is limited to that net amount. If the swap agreement involves the exchange of the entire principal value of a security, the entire principal value of that security is subject to the risk that the other party to the swap will default on its contractual delivery obligations.

Because swap agreements may have terms of greater than seven days, they may be illiquid and, therefore, subject to the Fund’s limitation on investments in illiquid securities. If a swap transaction is particularly large or if the relevant market is illiquid, the Fund may not be able to establish or liquidate a position at an advantageous time or price, which may result in significant losses. Participants in the swap markets are not required to make continuous markets in the swap contracts they trade. Participants could refuse to quote prices for swap contracts or quote prices with an unusually wide spread between the price at which they are prepared to buy and the price at which they are prepared to sell. The swap markets have grown substantially in recent years, however, with a large number of banks and investment banking firms acting both as principals and agents, utilizing standardized swap documentation. As a result, the swap markets have become relatively liquid in comparison with markets for other derivative instruments that are traded in the interbank market.

Swap agreements are not traded on exchanges and are not subject to government regulation like exchange markets. As a result, swap participants are not as protected as participants on organized exchanges. Performance of a swap agreement is the responsibility only of the swap counterparty and not of any exchange or clearinghouse. As a result, the Fund is subject to the risk of the inability or refusal to perform such agreement by the counterparty. No limitations on daily price movements or speculative position limits apply to swap transactions. Counterparties may, however, limit the size or duration of positions to the Fund as a consequence of credit considerations. The Fund risks the loss of the accrued but unpaid amount under a swap agreement, which could be substantial, in the event of default by or insolvency or bankruptcy of a swap counterparty. In such an event, the Fund will have contractual remedies pursuant to the swap agreements, but bankruptcy and insolvency laws could affect the Fund's rights as a creditor. If the counterparty's creditworthiness declines, the value of a swap agreement would be likely to decline, potentially resulting in losses. The manager will approve a counterparty for a swap agreement of the Fund only if the manager deems the counterparty to be creditworthy under the Fund’s Counterparty Credit Review Standards, adopted and reviewed annually by the board.

Certain Internal Revenue Service positions may limit the Fund’s ability to use swap agreements in a desired tax strategy. It is possible that developments in the swap markets and/or the laws relating to swap agreements, including potential government regulation, could adversely affect the Fund’s ability to benefit from using swap agreements, or could have adverse tax consequences.

Interest rate swaps.   An interest rate swap is an agreement between two parties to exchange interest rate obligations, one based on an interest rate fixed to maturity while the other is based on an interest rate that changes in accordance with changes in a designated benchmark (for example, LIBOR, prime, commercial paper, or other benchmarks). By swapping fixed payments for floating payments, an interest rate swap is a vehicle to hedge interest rate risk. The Fund will generally enter into interest rate swaps on a net basis. The obligations to make or receive repayment of principal on the underlying securities are not exchanged. Interest rate swaps generally do not involve the delivery of securities, other underlying assets or principal. Accordingly, barring swap counterparty default, the risk of loss in an interest rate swap is limited to the net amount of interest payments that the Fund is contractually obligated to make.

Interest rate swap transactions generally require the participation of an intermediary, frequently a bank. For example, the first entity, which holds a fixed-rate obligation, transfers the obligation to the intermediary. The first entity is then obligated to pay to the intermediary a floating rate of interest, generally including a fractional percentage as a commission for the intermediary. The intermediary also makes arrangements with the second entity, which holds a floating-rate obligation that substantially mirrors the obligation desired by the first entity. In return for assuming the fixed-rate obligation, the second entity will pay the intermediary all sums that the intermediary pays on behalf of the first entity, plus an arrangement fee and other agreed upon fees. Interest rate swaps are generally used to permit the party seeking a floating rate obligation the opportunity to acquire such obligation at a rate lower than is directly available in the credit markets, while permitting the party desiring a fixed-rate obligation the opportunity to acquire such a fixed-rate obligation, also frequently at a rate lower than is directly available in the credit markets. The success of such a transaction depends in large part on the availability of fixed-rate obligations at interest (or coupon) rates low enough to cover the costs involved. An interest rate swap transaction is affected by changes in interest rates, which, in turn, may affect the prepayment rate of any underlying debt obligations upon which the interest rate swap is based.

The Fund will not enter into any interest rate hedging or swap transaction unless the manager considers the credit quality of the unsecured senior debt or the claims-paying ability of the counterparty to be investment grade. Since interest rate transactions are individually negotiated, the manager expects to achieve an acceptable degree of correlation between the Fund's rights to receive interest on corporate loans or corporate debt securities.

Currency swaps.   A currency swap is an agreement between two parties to exchange cash flows on a notional amount of two or more currencies based on the relative value differential among them. For example, a currency swap may involve the exchange by the Fund with another party of the right to receive a foreign currency (paid from the Fund’s investment denominated in the foreign currency) for the right to receive U.S. dollars. Currency swaps sometimes involve the delivery of the entire principal value of one designated currency in exchange for the other designated currency. In such a situation, the entire principal value of a currency swap is subject to the risk that the other party to the swap will default on its contractual delivery obligations. The Fund may also enter into currency swaps on a net basis, which means the two payment streams are netted out in a cash settlement on the payment date or dates specified in the instrument, with the Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments.

However, if a replacement swap arrangement is unavailable or if the Fund is unable to recover damages from the defaulting counterparty, the Fund's right to foreign currency payments under the loan or debt security will be subject to fluctuations based upon changes in the applicable exchange rate. In the case of a currency swap to hedge foreign currency payments under a corporate loan and the borrower defaults on or prepays the underlying loan, the Fund may be required pursuant to the swap arrangements to compensate the counterparty for fluctuations in exchange rates adverse to the counterparty. In the event of such a default or prepayment, the Fund will set aside segregated assets by appropriate notation on the books of the Fund or its custodian an amount of cash or high-grade liquid debt securities at least equal to the amount of compensation that must be paid to the counterparty.

Because currency control is of great importance to the issuing governments and influences economic planning and policy, purchases and sales of currency and related instruments can be negatively affected by government exchange controls, blockages, and manipulations or exchange restrictions imposed by governments. These actions could result in losses to the Fund if it is unable to deliver or receive a specified currency or funds in settlement of obligations, including swap transaction obligations. These actions could also have an adverse effect on the Fund’s swap transactions or cause the Fund’s hedging positions to be rendered useless, resulting in full currency exposure as well as incurring unnecessary transaction costs.

Also, the use of currency transactions could cause the Fund losses due to the inability of foreign securities transactions to be completed. Buyers and sellers of currency futures are subject to the same risks that apply to the use of futures generally. Furthermore, settlement of a currency futures contract for the purchase of most currencies must occur at a bank based in the issuing nation. Trading options on currency futures is relatively new, and the ability to establish and close out positions on such options is subject to the maintenance of a liquid market that may not always be available. Currency exchange rates may fluctuate based on factors extrinsic to that country's economy.

Credit default swaps.   The Fund may be a buyer or seller of credit default swaps. The “buyer” in a credit default swap agreement is obligated to pay the “seller” a periodic stream of payments over the term of the contract in return for a contingent payment upon the occurrence of a credit event with respect to an underlying reference obligation. Generally, a credit event means bankruptcy, failure to pay, obligation acceleration or modified restructuring. The contingent payment may be a cash settlement or the physical delivery of the reference obligation in return for payment of the face amount of the obligation. If no credit event occurs, the seller would receive a fixed rate of income throughout the term of the contract, while the buyer would lose the amount of its payments and recover nothing. The buyer is subject to the risk that the seller will not satisfy its contingent payment obligation, if and when due. In addition, credit default swaps are subject to general market risk, liquidity risk and credit risk. When the Fund is the seller of a swap contract, it receives the stream of payments but is obligated to pay upon a credit event with respect to the referenced debt obligation. As the seller, the Fund would effectively add leverage to its portfolio because, in addition to its total assets, the Fund would be subject to investment exposure on the notional amount of the swap.

The Fund will not enter into any interest rate hedging or swap transaction unless the manager considers the credit quality of the unsecured senior debt or the claims-paying ability of the counterparty to be investment grade. Since interest rate transactions are individually negotiated, the manager expects to achieve an acceptable degree of correlation between the Fund's rights to receive interest on corporate loans or corporate debt securities.

Total return swaps.   A total return swap is an agreement between two parties where one counterparty pays the other the total return of a particular instrument (e.g., a note, bond or stock) in exchange for a regular payment, typically at a floating rate based on LIBOR, or alternatively at a fixed rate or the total rate of return on another financial instrument. The "total return" includes interest payments from, along with any change in value of, the referenced asset over a specified period. Settlement is typically through a cash payment. The Fund may enter into total return swaps when it owns an asset that cannot be sold for practical or business reasons, but the manager wishes to eliminate exposure to the risk of the issuer.

Options on swap agreements ("swaptions").   Generally, the Fund may purchase and write (sell) both put and call options on swap agreements, commonly known as swaptions, although currently the Fund only intends to purchase options on interest rate swaps. The Fund may buy options on interest rate swaps to help hedge the Fund’s risk of potentially rising interest rates. A swaption is an over-the-counter option (see the discussion on OTC options) that gives the buyer of the option the right, but not the obligation, to enter into a previously negotiated swap agreement, or to extend, terminate, or otherwise modify the terms of an existing swap agreement, in exchange for the payment of a premium to the writer (seller) of the option. The writer (seller) of a swaption receives premium payments from the buyer and, in exchange, becomes obligated to enter into or modify an underlying swap agreement upon the exercise of the option by the buyer. The Fund generally assumes a greater risk when it writes (sells) a swaption than when it purchases a swaption. When the Fund purchases a swaption, it risks losing the amount of premium it has paid, should it elect not to exercise the option, plus any related transaction costs. When the Fund writes (sells) a swaption, however, the Fund is bound by the terms of the underlying swap agreement upon exercise of the option by the buyer, which may result in losses to the Fund in excess of the premium it received. Swaptions also involve other risks associated with both OTC options and swap agreements, such as counterparty risk (the risk that the counterparty defaults on its obligation), market risk, credit risk, and interest rate risk. With respect to the Fund’s purchase of options on interest rate swaps, depending on the movement of interest rates between the time of purchase and expiration of the swaption, the value of the underlying interest rate swap and therefore the value of the swaption will change.

Equity securities   Equity securities represent a proportionate share of the ownership of a company; their value is based on the success of the company's business and the value of its assets, as well as general market conditions. The purchaser of an equity security typically receives an ownership interest in the company as well as certain voting rights. The owner of an equity security may participate in a company's success through the receipt of dividends, which are distributions of earnings by the company to its owners. Equity security owners may also participate in a company's success or lack of success through increases or decreases in the value of the company's shares as traded in the public trading market for such shares. Equity securities generally take the form of common stock or preferred stock, as well as securities convertible into common stocks. Preferred stockholders typically receive greater dividends but may receive less appreciation than common stockholders and may have different voting rights as well. Equity securities may also include convertible securities, warrants, or rights. Warrants or rights give the holder the right to buy a common stock at a given time for a specified price.

Foreign currency hedging transactions   For the purpose of hedging, efficient portfolio management and/or enhancement of returns, the Fund may, from time to time, enter into currency forward contracts, including cross currency forwards, in addition to the use of the derivative instruments described above (each of which may result in net short currency exposure). For hedging purposes, such transactions may be effected on non-U.S. dollar denominated instruments owned by the Fund, sold by the Fund but not yet delivered, or committed or anticipated to be purchased by the Fund. The Fund is not limited in its use of forward contracts in connection with direct hedging, as described above, but may be subject to limits for any other purposes as may be established from time to time by the Fund’s Board and investment manager.

Forward foreign currency contracts and cross currency forward contracts.   A forward contract is an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency or multinational currency unit for an agreed price at a future date, which is individually negotiated and privately traded by currency traders and their customers in the interbank market. The Fund may either accept or make delivery of the currency specified at the maturity of a forward contract or, prior to maturity, enter into a closing transaction involving the purchase or sale of an offsetting contract. Closing transactions with respect to forward contracts are usually effected with the counterparty to the original forward contract.

The Fund may enter into a forward contract, for example, when it purchases or sells a security denominated in a foreign currency and desires to “lock in” the U.S. dollar price of the security.  Thus, for example, when the Fund believes that a foreign currency may suffer a substantial decline against the U.S. dollar, it may enter into a forward contract to sell an amount of that foreign currency approximating the value of some or all of the Fund’s portfolio securities denominated in such foreign currency.  Similarly, when the Fund believes that the U.S. dollar may suffer a substantial decline against a foreign currency, it may enter into a forward contract to buy that foreign currency for a fixed dollar amount.  The Fund may also purchase and sell forward contracts for efficient portfolio management purposes when the manager anticipates that the foreign currency will appreciate or depreciate in value.

In addition, when the Fund’s manager believes that a foreign currency may experience a substantial movement against another foreign currency, the Fund may enter into a forward contract to buy or sell, as appropriate, an amount of the foreign currency either: a) approximating the value of some or all of its portfolio securities denominated in such foreign currency (this investment practice generally is referred to as “cross-hedging”); or b) necessary to derive a level of additional income or return that the Fund’s manager seeks to achieve for the Fund. The Fund may also engage in “proxy hedging.” Proxy hedging is often used when the currency to which the Fund’s portfolio is exposed is difficult to hedge or to hedge against the U.S. dollar. Proxy hedging entails entering into a forward contract to buy or sell a currency whose changes in value are generally considered to be linked closely to a currency or currencies in which some or all of the Fund’s portfolio securities are or are expected to be denominated.

Although the Commodity Futures Trading Commission does not currently regulate these contracts, it may in the future assert such regulatory authority. In such event, the Fund's ability to utilize forward contracts in the manner set forth above may be restricted. Forward contracts may limit potential gain from a positive change in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies. Unanticipated changes in currency prices may result in poorer overall performance for the Fund than if it had not engaged in such contracts. Moreover, there may be an imperfect correlation between the Fund’s portfolio holdings of securities that are denominated in a particular currency and currencies bought or sold in the forward contracts entered into by the Fund. This imperfect correlation may cause the Fund to sustain losses that will prevent the Fund from achieving a complete hedge or expose the Fund to risk of foreign exchange loss.

Options on foreign currencies.   The Fund may purchase and write put and call options on foreign currencies.  If used for hedging purposes, as is the case with other kinds of options, the writing of an option on foreign currency will constitute only a partial hedge up to the amount of the premium received, and the Fund could be required to purchase or sell foreign currencies at disadvantageous exchange rates, thereby incurring losses.  The purchase of an option on foreign currency may constitute a more effective hedge against fluctuations in exchange rates, although, in the event of rate movements adverse to its position, the Fund may forfeit the entire amount of the premium paid plus related transaction costs.  Options on foreign currencies to be written or purchased by the Fund will be traded on U.S. and foreign exchanges or over-the-counter.  Over-the-counter forwards and related options may be considered illiquid securities and would be subject to the Fund’s investment restriction with respect to illiquid securities.

All options written by the Fund will be “covered.” It is anticipated that the Fund’s investments would generally not exceed 20% of its assets in forward contracts, using notional amounts and calculating forward contracts on the same basis as the asset segregation requirement.

Foreign currency futures.   The Fund may enter into exchange-traded contracts for the purchase or sale for future delivery of foreign currencies (foreign currency futures).  A foreign currency futures contract is a standardized contract for the future delivery of a specified amount of currency at a future date at a price set at the time of the contract.  This investment technique may be used to achieve the same investment goals as forward foreign currency contracts.

The Fund may either accept or make delivery of the currency specified at the maturity of a currency futures contract or, prior to maturity, enter into a closing transaction involving the purchase or sale of an offsetting contract.  Closing transactions with respect to currency futures contracts are effected on the exchange on which the contract was entered into (or on a linked exchange).

All futures in which the Fund participates may be subject to “margin” and coverage requirements. For more information about the mechanics of participating in futures, see “Futures contracts” under “Derivative instrumentsabove.

Foreign securities   Investors should consider carefully the substantial risks involved in securities of companies and governments of foreign nations, which are in addition to the usual risks inherent in domestic investments.

There may be less publicly available information about foreign companies comparable to the reports and ratings published about companies in the U.S. Foreign companies generally are not subject to uniform accounting or financial reporting standards, and auditing practices and requirements may not be comparable to those applicable to U.S. companies. From time to time, trading in a foreign market may be interrupted and the Fund, therefore, may encounter difficulty in obtaining market quotations for purposes of valuing its portfolio and calculating its net asset value. Foreign markets have substantially less volume than the NYSE and securities of some foreign companies are less liquid and more volatile than securities of comparable U.S. companies. The Fund, therefore, may encounter difficulty in obtaining market quotations for purposes of valuing its portfolio and calculating its net asset value. Certain countries' financial markets and services are less developed than those in the U.S. or other major economies. In many foreign countries there is less government supervision and regulation of stock exchanges, brokers, and listed companies than in the U.S. Commission rates in foreign countries, which generally are fixed rather than subject to negotiation as in the U.S., are likely to be higher. Settlement practices may be cumbersome and result in delays that may affect portfolio liquidity. The Fund may have greater difficulty voting proxies, exercising shareholder rights, pursuing legal remedies, and obtaining judgments with respect to foreign investments in foreign courts than with respect to domestic issuers in U.S. courts.

Certain countries require governmental approval prior to investments by foreign persons, or limit the amount of investment by foreign persons in a particular company, or limit the investment of foreign persons to only a specific class of securities of a company that may have less advantageous terms than securities of the company available for purchase by nationals. Furthermore, in some countries the repatriation of investment income, capital and proceeds of sales by foreign investors may require governmental registration and/or approval. The Fund could be adversely affected by delays in or a refusal to grant any required governmental registration or approval for repatriation.

Developing markets.   Investments in companies domiciled in developing countries may be subject to potentially higher risks than investments in developed countries. These risks include (i) less social, political and economic stability; (ii) the small current size of the markets for such securities and the currently low or nonexistent volume of trading, which result in a lack of liquidity and in greater price volatility; (iii) certain national policies which may restrict the Fund's investment opportunities, including restrictions on investment in issuers or industries deemed sensitive to national interests; (iv) foreign taxation; (v) the absence of developed legal structures governing private or foreign investment or allowing for judicial redress for injury to private property; (vi) the absence, until recently in many developing countries, of a capital market structure or market-oriented economy; and (vii) the possibility that recent favorable economic developments in some developing countries may be slowed or reversed by unanticipated political or social events in such countries.

In addition, many of the countries in which the Fund may invest have experienced substantial, and during some periods, extremely high rates of inflation, for many years. Inflation and rapid fluctuations in inflation rates have had, and may continue to have, negative effects on the economies and securities markets of certain countries. Moreover, the economies of some developing countries may differ unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross domestic product, rate of inflation, currency depreciation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of payments position. The Fund may invest in Eastern European countries.

Investments in developing countries may involve risks of nationalization, expropriation and confiscatory taxation. For example, the Communist governments of a number of Eastern European countries expropriated large amounts of private property in the past, in many cases without adequate compensation, and there can be no assurance that such expropriation will not occur in the future. In the event of expropriation, the Fund could lose a substantial portion of any investments it has made in the affected countries. Further, no accounting standards exist in certain developing countries. Finally, even though the currencies of some developing countries, such as certain Eastern European countries, may be convertible into U.S. dollars, the conversion rates may be artificial to the actual market values and may be adverse to the Fund's shareholders.

Foreign currency.   If the Fund holds securities denominated in foreign currencies, changes in foreign currency exchange rates will affect the value of what the Fund owns and its share price. In addition, changes in foreign currency exchange rates will affect the Fund’s income and distributions to shareholders. Some countries in which the Fund may invest also may have fixed or managed currencies that are not free-floating against the U.S. dollar. Certain currencies may not be internationally traded.

Hybrid securities   The Fund may invest in hybrid securities. These securities pay a predictable (fixed or floating) rate of return or dividend until a certain date. At that date the holder has a number of options including converting the securities into the underlying share.

Hybrid securities are issued with different structures. The price of some securities behave more like fixed interest securities, while others behave more like the underlying shares into which they convert.

Most of the hybrid securities held by a Fund have characteristics similar to bonds. Although each hybrid security has individual characteristics, a hybrid security typically: will have a set dividend rate for a given period (often 5 years) before the terms reset; are issued at $100; and, provide the holder with the ability to accept new terms at reset, redeem at face value or convert to the underlying shares.

Illiquid investments   Illiquid securities are generally securities that cannot be sold within seven days in the normal course of business at approximately the amount at which the Fund has valued them.

Life settlement investments   Total Return Fund may invest in life settlements, which are sales to third parties, such as the Fund, of existing life insurance contracts for more than their cash surrender value but less than the net benefits to be paid under the policies. When the Fund acquires such a contract, it pays the policy premiums in return for the expected receipt of the net benefit as the beneficiary under the policy. Investments in these contracts involve certain risks, including liquidity risk, credit risk of the insurance company, and inaccurate estimations of life expectancy of the insured individuals (viators). These policies are considered illiquid in that they are bought and sold in a secondary market through life settlement agents. As such, the Fund’s investments in life settlement contracts are subject to the Fund’s investment restriction relating to illiquid securities. Also, in the event of a bankruptcy of the insurance carrier for a policy, the Fund may receive reduced or no benefits under the contract. The Fund seeks to minimize credit risk by investing in policies issued by a diverse range of highly-rated insurance carriers. Furthermore, the Fund may encounter losses on its investments if there is an inaccurate estimation of the life expectancies of viators. The Fund intends to reduce this life expectancy risk by investing only in contracts where the life expectancy was reviewed by an experienced actuary, as well as by diversifying its investments across viators of varying ages and medical profiles.

Loans of portfolio securities   To generate additional income, the Fund may lend certain of its portfolio securities to qualified banks and broker-dealers. For each loan, the borrower must maintain with the Fund's custodian collateral (consisting of any combination of cash and high quality, liquid, short-term investment permitted by the Fund’s investment objective and policies, including bonds issued by foreign governments or investment funds comprised solely of securities that qualify for investment by a money market mutual fund under the 1940 Act) with a value at least equal to 102% of the current market value of the loaned securities. Such collateral will be marked to market daily, and if the coverage falls below 100%, the borrower will be required to deliver additional collateral equal to at least 102% of the market value of the securities. The Fund retains all or a portion of the interest received on investment of the cash collateral or receives a fee from the borrower. The Fund also continues to receive any distributions paid on the loaned securities. The Fund may terminate a loan at any time and obtain the return of the securities loaned within the normal settlement period for the security involved.

Where voting rights with respect to the loaned securities pass with the lending of the securities, the manager intends to call the loaned securities to vote proxies, or to use other practicable and legally enforceable means to obtain voting rights, when the manager has knowledge that, in its opinion, a material event affecting the loaned securities will occur or the manager otherwise believes it necessary to vote. As with other extensions of credit, there are risks of delay in recovery or even loss of rights in collateral in the event of default or insolvency of the borrower. The Fund will loan its securities only to parties who meet creditworthiness standards approved by the Fund's board of trustees, i.e., banks or broker-dealers that the manager has determined present no serious risk of becoming involved in bankruptcy proceedings within the time frame contemplated by the loan.

Mortgage-backed securities   Mortgage-backed securities represent an ownership interest in a pool of mortgage loans originated by mortgage bankers, commercial banks, savings and loan associations, savings banks and credit unions to finance purchases of homes, commercial buildings or other real estate. The individual mortgage loans are packaged or "pooled" together for sale to investors. These mortgage loans may have either fixed or adjustable interest rates. As the underlying mortgage loans are paid off, investors receive principal and interest payments. The primary issuers or guarantors of these securities are Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

Ginnie Mae guarantees the principal and interest on Ginnie Mae securities and this guarantee is backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. Ginnie Mae may borrow U.S. Treasury funds to the extent needed to make payments under its guarantee. Guarantees as to the timely payment of principal and interest do not extend to the value or yield of mortgage-backed securities nor do they extend to the value of the Fund's shares which will fluctuate daily with market conditions.

Mortgage-backed securities from Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac mortgage securities are backed by the credit of the respective instrumentality. However, the Secretary of the Treasury has the authority to support Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac by purchasing limited amounts of their respective obligations. Fannie Mae guarantees full and timely payment of all interest and principal, and Freddie Mac guarantees timely payment of interest and the ultimate collection of principal. Although the U.S. government has recently provided financial support to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, no assurance can be given that the U.S. government will always do so. Accordingly, securities issued by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac may involve a risk of non-payment of principal and interest. There is no guarantee that the government would support government agency securities and, accordingly, they may involve a risk of non-payment of principal and interest. The yields on these mortgage securities have historically exceeded the yields on other types of U.S. government securities with comparable maturities due largely to their prepayment risk.

The Fund may also invest in private mortgage securities. Issuers of private mortgage securities are not U.S. government agencies and may be both the originators of the underlying mortgage loans as well as the guarantors of the mortgage securities. Pools of mortgage loans created by private issuers generally offer a higher rate of interest than government and government-related pools because there are no direct or indirect government or government agency guarantees of payment. Timely payment of interest and principal is, however, generally supported by various forms of insurance or guarantees, including individual loan, title, pool and hazard insurance. Government entities, private insurance companies or the private mortgage poolers issue the insurance and guarantees. The insurance and guarantees and the creditworthiness of their issuers will be considered when determining whether a mortgage security meets the Fund's quality standards. The Fund may buy mortgage securities without insurance or guarantees if, through an examination of the loan experience and practices of the poolers, the manager determines that the securities meet the Fund's quality standards.

Mortgage securities differ from conventional bonds in that most mortgage-backed securities are pass-through securities, which means that they provide investors with monthly payments consisting of a pro rata share of both regular interest and principal payments, as well as unscheduled early prepayments, on the underlying mortgage pool (less Ginnie Mae's, Freddie Mac's or Fannie Mae's fees and any applicable loan servicing fees). As a result, the holder of the mortgage securities (i.e., the Fund) receives monthly scheduled payments of principal and interest and may receive unscheduled principal payments representing prepayments on the underlying mortgages. When the holder reinvests the payments and any unscheduled prepayments of principal it receives, it may receive a rate of interest that is lower than the rate on the existing mortgage securities. For this reason, pass-through mortgage securities may be less effective than other types of U.S. government securities as a means of "locking in" long-term interest rates. In general, fixed-rate mortgage securities have greater exposure to this "prepayment risk."

The market value of mortgage securities, like other debt securities, will generally vary inversely with changes in market interest rates, declining when interest rates rise and rising when interest rates decline. While having less risk of a decline in value during periods of rapidly rising rates, mortgage securities may also have less potential for capital appreciation than other debt securities of comparable maturities as interest rates decline, due to the increased likelihood of mortgage prepayments. An unexpected rise in interest rates could extend the average life of a mortgage security because of a lower than expected level of prepayments, potentially reducing the security's value and increasing its volatility. Coupon rates of adjustable rate mortgage securities (ARMS) tend to move with market interest rates, and thus their values fluctuate to a lesser degree than fixed income mortgage securities. To the extent market interest rates increase beyond applicable caps or maximum rates on ARMS or beyond the coupon rates of fixed-rate mortgage securities, the market value of the mortgage security would likely decline to the same extent as a conventional fixed-rate security. In view of these factors, the ability of the Fund to obtain a high level of total return may be limited under varying market conditions.

In addition, to the extent mortgage securities are purchased at a premium, mortgage foreclosures and unscheduled principal prepayments may result in some loss of the holder's principal investment to the extent of the premium paid. On the other hand, if mortgage securities are purchased at a discount, both a scheduled payment of principal and an unscheduled prepayment of principal will increase current and total returns and will accelerate the recognition of income that, when distributed to shareholders, will be taxable as ordinary income.

Adjustable rate mortgage securities (ARMS).   ARMS, like traditional fixed income mortgage securities, are interests in pools of mortgage loans and are issued or guaranteed by a federal agency or by private issuers. Unlike traditional mortgage securities, the mortgage loans underlying ARMS carry adjustable interest rates that are reset periodically. The interest rates paid on the ARMS in which the Fund may invest are generally readjusted at intervals of one year or less, although the Fund may invest in mortgage securities with fixed rates for either a three-, five-, seven- and ten-year period that adjust annually thereafter or ARMS with longer resets such as three, five, seven and ten years.

In a changing interest rate environment, this reset feature acts as a buffer to reduce sharp changes in the ARMS' value in response to normal interest rate fluctuations. However, the time interval between each interest reset causes the yield on the ARMS to lag behind changes in the market interest rate. As interest rates are reset on the underlying mortgages, the yields of the ARMS gradually re-align themselves to reflect changes in market rates so that their market values remain relatively stable compared to fixed-rate mortgage securities.

As a result, ARMS also have less risk of a decline in value during periods of rising rates than if the Fund invested in more traditional long-term, fixed-rate securities.

During periods of rising interest rates, this reset lag may result in a lower net asset value until the interest rate resets to market rates. Thus, you could suffer some principal loss if you sell your shares before the interest rates on the underlying mortgages reset to market rates. If prepayments of principal are made on the underlying mortgages during periods of rising interest rates, the Fund generally will be able to reinvest these amounts in securities with a higher current rate of return. However, the Fund will not benefit from increases in interest rates to the extent that interest rates exceed the maximum allowable annual or lifetime reset limits (or cap rates) for a particular mortgage security.

During periods of declining interest rates, the interest rates on the underlying mortgages may reset downward with a similar lag, resulting in lower yields to the Fund. As a result, the value of ARMS is unlikely to rise during periods of declining interest rates to the same extent as the value of fixed-rate securities. As with other mortgage-backed securities, declining interest rates may result in accelerated prepayments of mortgages, and the Fund may have to reinvest the proceeds from the prepayments at the lower prevailing rates.

In periods of more extreme fluctuation in interest rates, the resulting fluctuation in the value of the ARMS may affect the Fund's net asset value. Also, the Fund's net asset value could vary to the extent that current yields on mortgage-backed securities are different from market yields during interim periods between coupon reset dates.

For certain types of ARMS, the rate of amortization of principal, as well as interest payments on the underlying mortgages that collateralize the ARMS, change in accordance with movements in a pre-specified, published interest rate index. There are several categories of indices, including those based on U.S. Treasury securities, those derived from a calculated measure, such as a cost of funds index, or a moving average of mortgage rates and actual market rates. The amount of interest due to an ARMS holder is calculated by adding a specified additional amount, the "margin," to the index, subject to limitations or "caps" on the maximum and minimum interest that is charged to the mortgagor during the life of the mortgage or to maximum and minimum changes to that interest rate during a given period.

Caps and floors limit the maximum amount by which the loan rate to the residential borrower may change up or down (a) per reset or adjustment interval and (b) over the life of the loan. Some residential mortgage loans restrict periodic adjustments by limiting changes in the borrower's monthly principal and interest payments rather than limiting interest rate changes. These payment caps may result in negative amortization, which can extend the average life of the mortgage securities. Since most ARMS in the Fund's portfolio will generally have annual reset limits or caps of 100 to 200 basis points, fluctuations in interest rates above these levels could cause the mortgage securities to "cap out" and to behave more like long-term, fixed-rate debt securities.

Collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs), real estate mortgage investment conduits (REMICs) and multi-class pass-throughs.   CMOs may be issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies or issued by certain financial institutions and other mortgage lenders.

CMOs and REMICs may be issued by governmental or government-related entities or by private entities such as banks, savings and loan institutions, private mortgage insurance companies, mortgage bankers, and other secondary market issuers and are secured by pools of mortgages backed by residential or various types of commercial properties. Privately issued CMOs and REMICs include obligations issued by private entities that are collateralized by (a) mortgage securities issued by Freddie Mac, Fannie Mae or Ginnie Mae, (b) pools of mortgages that are guaranteed by an agency or instrumentality of the U.S. government, or (c) pools of mortgages that are not guaranteed by an agency or instrumentality of the U.S. government and that may or may not be guaranteed by the private issuer.

Multi-class pass-through securities are equity interests in a trust composed of mortgage loans or other mortgage-backed securities. Payments of principal and interest on the underlying collateral provide the funds to pay the debt service on CMOs or REMICs or to make scheduled distributions on the multi-class pass-through securities. Unless the context indicates otherwise, the discussion of CMOs below may also apply to REMICs and multi-class pass-through securities.

A CMO is a mortgage-backed security that separates mortgage pools into short-, medium-, and long-term components. Each component pays a fixed rate of interest at regular intervals. These components enable an investor to predict more accurately the pace at which principal is returned. The Fund may buy CMOs that are:

1.  collateralized by pools of mortgages in which each mortgage is guaranteed as to payment of principal and interest by an agency or instrumentality of the U.S. government;

2.  collateralized by pools of mortgages in which payment of principal and interest are guaranteed by the issuer and the guarantee is collateralized by U.S. government securities; or

3.  securities in which the proceeds of the issuance are invested in mortgage securities, and payment of the principal and interest are supported by the credit of an agency or instrumentality of the U.S. government.

CMOs are issued in multiple classes. Each class, often referred to as a "tranche," is issued at a specified coupon rate or adjustable rate and has a stated maturity or final distribution date. Principal prepayments on collateral underlying CMOs may cause the CMOs to be retired substantially earlier than their stated maturities or final distribution dates. Interest is paid or accrues on all classes of a CMO on a monthly, quarterly or semiannual basis. The principal and interest on the mortgages underlying CMOs may be allocated among the several classes in many ways. In a common structure, payments of principal on the underlying mortgages, including any principal prepayments, are applied to the classes of a series of a CMO in the order of their respective stated maturities or final distribution dates, so that no payment of principal will be made on any class until all other classes having an earlier stated maturity or final distribution date have been paid in full.

One or more tranches of a CMO may have coupon rates that reset periodically at a specified increment over an index, such as LIBOR. These adjustable rate tranches, are known as "floating-rate CMOs." Floating-rate CMOs may be backed by fixed- or adjustable-rate mortgages. To date, fixed-rate mortgages have been more commonly used for this purpose. Floating-rate CMOs are typically issued with lifetime "caps" on the coupon rate. These caps, similar to the caps on ARMS, represent a ceiling beyond which the coupon rate may not be increased, regardless of increases in the underlying interest rate index.

Timely payment of interest and principal (but not the market value and yield) of some of these pools is supported by various forms of insurance or guarantees issued by private issuers, those who pool the mortgage assets and, in some cases, by U.S. government agencies. Prepayments of the mortgages underlying a CMO, which usually increase when interest rates decrease, will generally reduce the life of the mortgage pool, thus impacting the CMO's yield. Under these circumstances, the reinvestment of prepayments will generally be at a rate lower than the rate applicable to the original CMO.

Some of the CMOs in which the Fund may invest may be less liquid than other types of mortgage securities. As a result, it may be difficult or impossible to sell the securities at an advantageous price or time under certain circumstances.

To the extent any privately issued CMOs in which the Fund invests are considered by the SEC to be an investment company, the Fund will limit its investments in such securities in a manner consistent with the provisions of the 1940 Act.

Yields on privately issued CMOs have been historically higher than the yields on CMOs issued and guaranteed by U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities. The risk of loss due to default on privately issued CMOs, however, is higher since the U.S. government does not guarantee them. The trustees of the Trust believe that the risk of loss from an investment in privately issued CMOs is justified by the higher yield the Fund will earn in light of the historic loss experience on these instruments.

REMICs, which are authorized under the Tax Reform Act of 1986, are private entities formed for the purpose of holding a fixed pool of mortgages secured by an interest in real property. REMICs are similar to CMOs in that they issue multiple classes of securities. As with CMOs, the mortgages that collateralize the REMICs in which the Fund may invest include mortgages backed by Ginnie Mae or other mortgage pass-throughs issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities or issued by private entities, which are not guaranteed by any government agency or instrumentality.

Caps and floors.   The underlying mortgages that collateralize ARMS and CMOs will frequently have caps and floors that limit the maximum amount by which the loan rate to the borrower may change up or down (a) per reset or adjustment interval and (b) over the life of the loan. Some residential mortgage loans restrict periodic adjustments by limiting changes in the borrower's monthly principal and interest payments rather than limiting interest rate changes. These payment caps may result in negative amortization.

Resets.   The interest rates paid on ARMS and CMOs generally are readjusted at intervals of one year or less to an increment over some predetermined interest rate index, although some securities in which the Fund may invest may have intervals as long as five years. There are three main categories of indices: those based on LIBOR, those based on U.S. Treasury securities and those derived from a calculated measure such as a cost of funds index or a moving average of mortgage rates. Commonly used indices include the one-, three-, and five-year constant-maturity Treasury rates; the three-month Treasury bill rate; the 180-day Treasury bill rate; rates on longer-term Treasury securities; the 11th District Federal Home Loan Bank Cost of Funds; the National Median Cost of Funds; the one-, three-, six-month, or one-year LIBOR; the prime rate of a specific bank; or commercial paper rates. Some indices, such as the one-year constant-maturity Treasury rate, closely mirror changes in market interest rate levels. Others, such as the 11th District Federal Home Loan Bank Cost of Funds, tend to lag behind changes in market interest rate levels and tend to be somewhat less volatile.

Mortgage dollar rolls.   In a mortgage dollar roll, the Fund sells mortgage-backed securities for delivery in the current month and simultaneously contracts to repurchase substantially similar (same type, coupon, and maturity) securities on a specified future date. During the period between the sale and repurchase (the "roll period"), the Fund forgoes principal and interest paid on the mortgage-backed securities. The Fund is compensated by the difference between the current sales price and the lower forward price for the future purchase (often referred to as the "drop"), as well as by the interest earned on the cash proceeds of the initial sale.

For each mortgage dollar roll transaction, the Fund will cover the roll by segregating on its books an offsetting cash position or a position of liquid securities of equivalent value. The manager will monitor the value of such securities daily to determine that the value equals or exceeds the mortgage dollar roll contract price.

Successful use of mortgage dollar rolls depends on the manager’s ability to predict correctly interest rates and mortgage prepayments. The Fund could suffer a loss if the contracting party fails to perform the future transaction and the Fund is therefore unable to buy back the mortgage-backed securities it initially sold. The Fund also takes the risk that the mortgage-backed securities that it repurchases at a later date will have less favorable market characteristics than the securities originally sold (e.g., greater prepayment risk).

The Fund intends to enter into mortgage dollar rolls only with high quality government securities dealers and member banks of the Federal Reserve System as approved by the board of trustees. Although mortgage dollar rolls add leverage to the Fund’s portfolio, the Fund does not consider the purchase and/or sale of a covered mortgage dollar roll to be a borrowing for purposes of the Fund’s fundamental restrictions.

Reverse mortgages.   The Fund may invest in reverse mortgages, either directly or through investments in mortgage-backed securities. A reverse mortgage is a mortgage loan in which the lender advances in a lump sum or in installments a sum of money based on the age of the borrower, the interest rate at closing, and the equity in the real estate. Generally no payment is due on a reverse mortgage until the borrower no longer owns or occupies the home as his or her principal residence.

There is currently no active market in reverse mortgages, and the Fund accordingly considers any reverse mortgages it may hold to be illiquid. The Fund values reverse mortgages by discounting future cash flows at the market rate for similar collateral. The recorded value of reverse mortgage assets includes significant volatility associated with estimations, and income recognition can vary significantly from reporting period to reporting period.

To the extent the Fund invests directly in reverse mortgages, it may be treated as the successor to the originators of reverse mortgages and involved in arbitration or litigation with borrowers, their heirs or beneficiaries, or other parties. Because reverse mortgages are a relatively new and uncommon product, there can be no assurances about how the courts or arbitrators may apply existing legal principles to the interpretation and enforcement of the terms and conditions of reverse mortgages.

Stripped mortgage securities and net interest margin securities.   These securities are derivative mortgage securities. The stripped mortgage-backed securities in which the Fund may invest will not be limited to those issued or guaranteed by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. government, although such securities are more liquid than privately issued stripped mortgage-backed securities.

Stripped mortgage-backed securities are usually structured with two classes, each receiving different proportions of the interest and principal distributions on a pool of mortgage assets. A common type of stripped mortgage security has one class that receives some of the interest and most of the principal from the mortgage assets, while the other class receives most of the interest and the remainder of the principal. In the most extreme case, one class receives all of the interest (the interest-only or "IO" class), while the other class receives all of the principal (the principal-only or "PO" class). The yield to maturity on an IO class is extremely sensitive not only to changes in prevailing interest rates but also to the rate of principal payments (including prepayments) on the underlying mortgage assets. A rapid rate of principal payments may have a material adverse effect on the yield to maturity of any IO class held by the Fund. If the underlying mortgage assets experience greater than anticipated prepayments of principal, the Fund may fail to recoup its initial investment fully, even if the securities are rated in the highest rating categories, AAA or Aaa, by S&P or Moody's, respectively.

Net interest margin (NIM) securities are derivative interest-only mortgage securities structured off home equity loan transactions. NIM securities receive any “excess” interest computed after paying coupon costs, servicing costs and fees and any credit losses associated with the underlying pool of home equity loans. Like traditional stripped mortgage-backed securities, the yield to maturity on a NIM security is sensitive not only to changes in prevailing interest rates but also to the rate of principal payments (including prepayments) on the underlying home equity loans. NIM securities are highly sensitive to credit losses on the underlying collateral and the timing in which those losses are taken.

Stripped mortgage-backed securities have greater market volatility than other types of mortgage securities in which the Fund invests and are purchased and sold by institutional investors, such as the Fund, through several investment banking firms acting as brokers or dealers. Some of these securities may be illiquid. The staff of the SEC has indicated that only government-issued IO or PO securities that are backed by fixed-rate mortgages may be deemed to be liquid, if procedures with respect to determining liquidity are established by the Fund's board of trustees. The board of trustees may, in the future, adopt procedures that would permit the Fund to acquire, hold and treat as liquid government-issued IO and PO securities. At the present time, however, all such securities will be treated as illiquid and will, together with any other illiquid investments, not exceed 15% of the Fund's net assets. This position may be changed in the future, without notice to shareholders, in response to the staff's continued reassessment of this matter, as well as to changing market conditions.

Mortgage loan pools offering pass-through investments in addition to those described above may be created in the future. The mortgages underlying these securities may be alternative mortgage instruments, that is, mortgage instruments whose principal or interest payments may vary or whose terms to maturity may differ from customary long-term, fixed-rate mortgages. As new types of mortgage securities are developed and offered to investors, the Fund may invest in them if they are consistent with the Fund's goals, policies and quality standards.

Other investment companies   These securities may be registered or excluded from registration under Section 3(c) of the 1940 Act. The Fund may not acquire shares of another investment company (other than a money market fund) if, immediately after the acquisition, the Fund would own (i) more than 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of that investment company, (ii) securities issued by that investment company having an aggregate value in excess of 5% of the Fund's total assets, or (iii) securities issued by that investment company and all other investment companies having an aggregate value in excess of 10% of the Fund's total assets.

If the Fund acquires shares of other investment companies, shareholders would bear both their share of expenses of the Fund (including management and advisory fees) and, indirectly, the expenses of such other investment companies.

The Fund may invest in Franklin Templeton money market funds. The Fund’s manager has agreed in advance to reduce their fees attributable to assets invested by the Fund in a Franklin Templeton money market fund. The reduction is required by the board and an SEC order.

Repurchase agreements   The Fund generally will have a portion of its assets in cash or cash equivalents for a variety of reasons, including to satisfy redemption requests from shareholders, waiting for a suitable investment opportunity or taking a defensive position. To earn income on this portion of its assets, the Fund may enter into repurchase agreements. Under a repurchase agreement, the Fund agrees to buy securities guaranteed as to payment of principal and interest by the U.S. government or its agencies from a qualified bank or broker-dealer and then to sell the securities back to the bank or broker-dealer after a short period of time (generally, less than seven days) at a higher price. The bank or broker-dealer must transfer to the Fund's custodian securities with an initial market value of at least 102% of the dollar amount invested by the Fund in each repurchase agreement. The manager will monitor the value of such securities daily to determine that the value equals or exceeds the repurchase price.

Repurchase agreements may involve risks in the event of default or insolvency of the bank or broker-dealer, including possible delays or restrictions upon the Fund's ability to sell the underlying securities. The Fund will enter into repurchase agreements only with parties who meet certain creditworthiness standards, i.e., banks or broker-dealers that the manager has determined present no serious risk of becoming involved in bankruptcy proceedings within the time frame contemplated by the repurchase transaction.

Short sales   In a short sale, the Fund sells a security it does not own in anticipation of a decline in the market value of that security. To complete the transaction, the Fund must borrow the security to make delivery to the buyer. The Fund is then obligated to replace the security borrowed by purchasing it at the market price at the time of replacement. The price at this time may be more or less than the price at which the security was sold by the Fund. Until the security is replaced, the Fund must pay the lender any dividends or interest that accrues during the period of the loan. To borrow the security, the Fund also may be required to pay a premium, which would increase the cost of the security sold. The proceeds of the short sale will be retained by the broker, to the extent necessary to meet margin requirements, until the short position is closed out. In buying the security to replace the borrowed security, the Fund expects to acquire the security in the market for less than the amount it earned in the short sale, thereby yielding a profit.

The Fund will incur a loss as a result of the short sale if the price of the security increases between the date of the short sale and the date on which the Fund replaces the borrowed security, and the Fund will realize a gain if the security declines in price between those same dates. The amount of any gain will be decreased, and the amount of any loss increased, by the amount of any premium, dividends or interest the Fund is required to pay in connection with the short sale.

The Fund will segregate assets by appropriate notation on its books or the books of its custodian an amount equal to the difference between (a) the market value of the securities sold short at the time they were sold short and (b) any cash or securities required to be deposited as collateral with the broker in connection with the short sale (not including the proceeds from the short sale). The segregated amount will be marked-to-market daily (that is, recalculated at that day’s prices) and at no time will the sum of the amount segregated and the amount deposited with the broker as collateral be less than the market value of the securities at the time they sold short.

The Fund may make a short sale when the manager believes the price of the stock may decline and when the manager does not currently want to sell the stock or convertible security it owns. In this case, any decline in the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities would be reduced by a gain in the short sale transaction. Conversely, any increase in the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities would be reduced by a loss in the short sale transaction.

The manager has adopted short sale procedures to prevent the short sale of a security by the Fund where another client of the manager also holds that security. The procedures prohibit the execution of short sales by the Fund when there are open buy or sell orders or current long portfolio holdings in the same security or economic equivalent (e.g., a bond convertible into common stock) on the same trading desk on which the manager places trades or in the portfolios of other accounts managed by the manager. In addition, the procedures prohibit the execution of purchases and sales when there are open short sale orders in the same security on the same trading desk on which the manager places trades.

Temporary investments   When the manager believes market or economic conditions are unfavorable for investors, the manager may invest up to 100% of the Fund's assets in a temporary defensive manner by holding all or a substantial portion of its assets in cash, cash equivalents or other high quality short-term investments. Unfavorable market or economic conditions may include excessive volatility or a prolonged general decline in the securities markets, the securities in which the Fund normally invests, or the economies of the countries where the Fund invests.

Temporary defensive investments generally may include short-term debt instruments, including U.S. government securities, high grade commercial paper, repurchase agreements and other money market equivalents. To the extent allowed by exemptions granted under the 1940 Act and the Fund's other investment policies and restrictions, the manager also may invest the Fund's assets in shares of one or more money market funds managed by the manager or its affiliates. The manager also may invest in these types of securities or hold cash while looking for suitable investment opportunities or to maintain liquidity. When the Fund’s assets are invested in temporary investments, the Fund may not be able to achieve its investment goal.

U.S. government securities   The Fund may buy securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities, such as those issued by Ginnie Mae. Ginnie Mae guarantees are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury. No assurances, however, can be given that the U.S. government will provide financial support to the obligations of other U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities in which the Funds may invest. Securities issued by these agencies and instrumentalities are supported only by the credit of the issuing agency or instrumentality.

Several of the Franklin Templeton funds, including Adjustable U.S. Government Fund, are major buyers of government securities. The manager will seek to negotiate attractive prices for government securities and pass on any savings from these negotiations to shareholders in the form of higher current yields.

When-issued and delayed-delivery transactions   When-issued and delayed-delivery transactions are arrangements under which the Fund buys securities that have been authorized but not yet issued, with payment for and delivery of the security scheduled for a future time, generally within 5 to 60 days. Purchases of securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis are subject to the risk that the value or the yields at delivery may be more or less than the purchase price or yields available when the transaction was entered into. To the extent the Fund engages in these transactions, it will do so only for the purpose of acquiring portfolio securities consistent with its investment goals and policies and not for the purpose of investment leverage. Although the Fund will generally buy securities on a when-issued or TBA basis with the intention of holding the securities, they may sell the securities before the settlement date if the manager believes it is advisable to do so.

When the Fund is the buyer in this type of transaction, it will maintain, in segregated assets by appropriate notation on the books of the Fund or its custodian bank, cash or marketable securities having an aggregate value equal to the amount of the Fund’s purchase commitments until payment is made. As a buyer in one of these transactions, the Fund relies on the seller to complete the transaction. These assets will be marked to market daily and the Fund will increase the aggregate value of the assets, as necessary, to ensure that the assets are equal to 102% of the amount of the Fund’s commitments. The seller’s failure to do so may cause the Fund to miss a price or yield considered advantageous to the Fund. Securities purchased on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis do not generally earn interest until their scheduled delivery date. Entering into a when-issued or delayed delivery transaction is a form of leverage that may affect changes in net asset value to a greater extent.

Policies and procedures regarding the release of portfolio holdings   The Fund's overall policy with respect to the release of portfolio holdings is to release such information consistent with applicable legal requirements and the fiduciary duties owed to shareholders. Subject to the limited exceptions described below, the Fund will not make available to anyone non-public information with respect to its portfolio holdings, until such time as the information is made available to all shareholders or the general public.

For purposes of this policy, portfolio holdings information does not include aggregate, composite or descriptive information that does not present risks of dilution, arbitrage, market timing, insider trading or other inappropriate trading for the Fund. Information excluded from the definition of portfolio holdings information generally includes, without limitation: (1) descriptions of allocations among asset classes, regions, countries or industries/sectors; (2) aggregated data such as average or median ratios, market capitalization, credit quality or duration; (3) performance attributions by industry, sector or country; or (4) aggregated risk statistics. Such information, if made available to anyone, will be made available to any person upon request, but, because such information is generally not material to investors, it may or may not be posted on the Fund's website. In addition, other information may also be deemed to not be portfolio holdings information if, in the reasonable belief of the Fund's Chief Compliance Officer (or his/her designee), the release of such information would not present risks of dilution, arbitrage, market timing, insider trading or other inappropriate trading for the Fund.

Consistent with current law, the Fund releases complete portfolio holdings information each fiscal quarter through regulatory filings with no more than a 60-day lag.

In addition, a complete list of the Fund's portfolio holdings is generally released no sooner than 20 calendar days after the end of each calendar quarter. Commentaries and other materials that may reference specific holdings information of the Fund as of the most recent calendar quarter end are also subject to the same 20-day lag requirement. Other descriptive information, such as the Fund's top 10 holdings, may be released monthly, no sooner than five days after the end of each month. Released portfolio holdings information can be viewed on franklintempleton.com.

To the extent that this policy would permit the release of portfolio holdings information regarding a particular portfolio holding for the Fund, that is the subject of ongoing purchase or sale orders/programs, or if the release of such portfolio holdings information would otherwise be sensitive or inappropriate, the portfolio manager for the Fund may request that the release of such information be withheld.

Exceptions to the portfolio holdings release policy will be made only when: (1) the Fund has a legitimate business purpose for releasing portfolio holdings information in advance of release to all shareholders or the general public; (2) the recipient is subject to a duty of confidentiality pursuant to a signed non-disclosure agreement; and (3) the release of such information would not otherwise violate the antifraud provisions of the federal securities laws or the Fund's fiduciary duties. The determination of whether to grant an exception, which includes the determination of whether the Fund has a legitimate business purpose for releasing portfolio holdings information in advance of release to all shareholders or the general public shall be made by the Fund's Chief Compliance Officer or his/her designee, following a request submitted in writing.

The eligible third parties to whom portfolio holdings information may be released in advance of general release fall into the following categories: data consolidators (including rating agencies), fund rating/ranking services and other data providers, service providers to the Fund, and municipal securities brokers using the Investor Tools product which brings together buyers and sellers of municipal securities in the normal operation of the municipal securities markets. In addition, should the Fund process a shareholder’s redemption request in-kind, the Fund may, under certain circumstances, provide portfolio holdings information to such shareholder to the extent necessary to allow the shareholder to prepare for receipt of such portfolio securities.

The specific entities to whom the Fund may provide portfolio holdings in advance of their release to the general public are:

  • Bloomberg, Capital Access, CDA (Thomson Reuters), FactSet, Fidelity Advisors, Standard & Poor's, Vestek, and Fidelity Trust Company, all of whom may receive portfolio holdings information 15 days after the quarter end.
  • Service providers to the Fund that receive portfolio holdings information from time to time in advance of general release in the course of performing, or to enable them to perform, services for the Fund, including: Custodian Bank: The Bank of New York Mellon; Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm: PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP; Outside Fund Legal Counsel: Stradley Ronon Stevens & Young, LLP; Independent Directors'/Trustees' Counsel: Bleakley, Platt & Schmidt, LLP; Proxy Voting Services: Glass, Lewis & Co. and RiskMetrics Group; Brokerage Analytical Services: Sanford Bernstein, Brown Brothers Harriman, Royal Bank of Canada Capital Markets, JP Morgan Securities Inc.; and Financial Printers: RR Donnelley & Sons Company or GCOM Solutions, Inc.

In all cases, eligible third parties are required to execute a non-disclosure agreement. Non-disclosure agreements include the following provisions:

  • The recipient agrees to keep confidential, and to limit the dissemination of, any portfolio holdings information received.
  • The recipient agrees not to trade on the non-public information received, including some or all of the following: (1) agreeing not to purchase or sell any portfolio securities based on any information received; (2) agreeing not to trade against any U.S. registered Franklin or Templeton fund, including the Fund; (3) agreeing not to knowingly engage in any trading practices that are adverse to any such fund; and (4) agreeing not to trade in shares of any such fund.
  • The recipient agrees to refresh its representation as to confidentiality and abstention from trading upon request from Franklin Templeton.

In no case does the Fund receive any compensation in connection with the arrangements to release portfolio holdings information to any of the above-described recipients of the information.

Several investment managers within Franklin Templeton Investments (F-T Managers) serve as investment managers to offshore funds that are registered or otherwise authorized for sale with foreign regulatory authorities. The release of portfolio holdings information for such offshore funds is excluded from the Fund's portfolio holdings release policy if such information is given to offshore banks, broker-dealers, insurance companies, registered investment managers and other financial institutions (offshore investment managers) with discretionary authority to select offshore funds on behalf of their clients. Because such offshore funds may from time to time invest in securities substantially similar to those of the Fund, there is the risk that such portfolio holdings information may be used to trade inappropriately against the Fund. To mitigate such risks, such information may only be disclosed for portfolio analytics, such as risk analysis/asset allocation, and the offshore investment manager will be required to execute a non-disclosure agreement, whereby such offshore investment manager: (1) agrees to maintain such information as confidential, including limiting the dissemination of such information, (2) is prohibited from trading on the information received, including (a) purchasing or selling any portfolio securities based on any information received; (b) trading against any U.S. registered Franklin or Templeton fund, including the Fund; (c) knowingly engaging in any trading practices that are adverse to any such fund; and (d) trading in shares of any such fund that is substantially similar to the offshore fund, and (3) agrees to refresh its representation as to confidentiality and abstention from trading upon request from Franklin Templeton. In addition, an offshore fund may release information regarding the top contributors and detractors to such fund’s portfolio performance monthly to those recipients who have executed a non-disclosure agreement containing the provisions described above, or who have confirmed electronically its agreement to such provisions. Country-specific offshore funds that are not, in the aggregate, substantially similar to the holdings of a U.S. registered Franklin or Templeton fund, are not subject to the restrictions imposed by the policy.

Certain F-T Managers serve as investment advisers to privately placed funds that are exempt from registration, including Canadian institutional pooled funds and commingled trusts maintained by a Franklin Templeton trust company. In certain circumstances, such unregistered private funds may have portfolio holdings that are not, in the aggregate, substantially similar to the holdings of a U.S. registered Fund, as determined by the Chief Compliance Officer or his/her designee. Under such circumstances the release of portfolio holdings information to a client or potential client of the unregistered private fund may be permissible. In circumstances where an unregistered private fund invests in portfolio securities that, in the aggregate, are substantially similar to the holdings of a U.S. registered Fund, such private funds are subject to the restrictions imposed by the policy, except that the release of holdings information to a current investor in the private fund is permissible conditioned upon such investor’s execution of a non-disclosure agreement to mitigate the risk that portfolio holdings information may be used to trade inappropriately against a fund. Such non-disclosure agreement must provide that the investor: (1) agrees to maintain such information as confidential, including limiting the dissemination of such information (except that the investor may be permitted to disseminate such information to an agent as necessary to allow the performance of portfolio analytics with respect to the investor’s investment in the private fund), and (2) is prohibited from trading on the information received, including (A) trading against any U.S. registered Franklin or Templeton fund, including the Fund; (B) knowingly engaging in any trading practices that are adverse to any such fund; and (C) trading in shares of any U.S. registered Franklin or Templeton fund that is managed in a style substantially similar to that of the private fund.

Some F-T Managers serve as sub-advisers to other mutual funds not within the Franklin Templeton Investments fund complex ("other funds"), which may be managed in a style substantially similar to that of a U.S. registered Franklin or Templeton fund. Such other funds are not subject to the Fund's portfolio holdings release policy. The sponsors of such funds may disclose the portfolio holdings of such funds at different times than the Fund discloses its portfolio holdings.

In addition, some F-T Managers also serve as investment managers to separate accounts, which are subject to the Fund’s policy with respect to the release of the separate account’s holdings to consultants and potential clients. Separate accounts that are not, in the aggregate, substantially similar to the holdings of a U.S. registered Franklin or Templeton fund, however, are not subject to the restrictions imposed by the policy.

The Fund's portfolio holdings release policy and all subsequent amendments have been reviewed and approved by the Fund's board of trustees, and any other material amendments shall also be reviewed and approved by the board. The investment manager's compliance staff conducts periodic reviews of compliance with the policy and provides at least annually a report to the board of trustees regarding the operation of the policy and any material changes recommended as a result of such review. The investment manager's compliance staff also will supply the board yearly with a list of exceptions granted to the policy, along with an explanation of the legitimate business purpose of the Fund that is served as a result of the exception.

Officers and Trustees

The Trust has a board of trustees. Each trustee will serve until that person resigns and/or a successor is elected and qualified. The board is responsible for the overall management of the Trust, including general supervision and review of the Fund's investment activities. The board, in turn, elects the officers of the Trust who are responsible for administering the Fund's day-to-day operations. The board also monitors the Fund to ensure that no material conflicts exist among share classes. While none are expected, the board will act appropriately to resolve any material conflict that may arise.

The name, year of birth and address of the officers and board members, as well as their affiliations, positions held with the Trust, principal occupations during the past five years and number of portfolios overseen in the Franklin Templeton fund complex are shown below.

Independent Board Members

Name, Year of Birth and AddressPositionLength of Time ServedNumber of Portfolios
in Fund Complex
Overseen by
Board Member1
Other Directorships Held
Harris J. Ashton (1932)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
TrusteeSince 1986133Bar-S Foods (meat packing company).
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Director of various companies; and formerly, Director, RBC Holdings, Inc. (bank holding company) (until 2002); and President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board, General Host Corporation (nursery and craft centers) (until 1998).
Robert F. Carlson (1928)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
TrusteeSince 2007110None
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Retired; and formerly, Vice President, senior member and President, Board of Administration, California Public Employees Retirement Systems (CALPERS) (1971-2008); member and Chairman of the Board, Sutter Community Hospitals; member, Corporate Board, Blue Shield of California; and Chief Counsel, California Department of Transportation.
Sam Ginn (1937)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
TrusteeSince 2007110ICO Global Communications (Holdings) Limited (satellite company).
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Private investor; and formerly, Chairman of the Board, Vodafone AirTouch, PLC (wireless company); Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, AirTouch Communications (cellular communications) (1993-1998) and Pacific Telesis Groups (telephone holding company) (1988-1994).
Edith E. Holiday (1952)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
TrusteeSince 1998133Hess Corporation (exploration and refining of oil and gas), H.J. Heinz Company (processed foods and allied products), RTI International Metals, Inc. (manufacture and distribution of titanium), Canadian National Railway (railroad) and White Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd. (holding company).
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Director or Trustee of various companies and trusts; and formerly, Assistant to the President of the United States and Secretary of the Cabinet (1990-1993); General Counsel to the United States Treasury Department (1989-1990); and Counselor to the Secretary and Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs and Public Liaison-United States Treasury Department (1988-1989).
Frank W.T. LaHaye (1929)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
TrusteeSince 1986110None
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
General Partner, Las Olas L.P. (Asset Management); and formerly, Chairman, Peregrine Venture Management Company (venture capital).
J. Michael Luttig (1954)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
TrusteeSince December 2009133Boeing Capital Corporation (aircraft financing).
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Executive Vice President, General Counsel and member of the Executive Council, The Boeing Company; and formerly, Federal Appeals Court Judge, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit (1991-2006).
Frank A. Olson (1932)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
TrusteeSince 2005133Hess Corporation (exploration and refining of oil and gas).
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Chairman Emeritus, The Hertz Corporation (car rental) (since 2000) (Chairman of the Board (1980-2000) and Chief Executive Officer (1977-1999)); and formerly, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer, UAL Corporation (airlines).
Larry D. Thompson (1945)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
TrusteeSince 2007141None
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Senior Vice President - Government Affairs, General Counsel and Secretary, PepsiCo, Inc. (consumer products); and formerly, Director, Delta Airlines (aviation) (2003-2005) and Providian Financial Corp. (credit card provider) (1997-2001); Senior Fellow of The Brookings Institution (2003-2004); Visiting Professor, University of Georgia School of Law (2004); and Deputy Attorney General, U.S. Department of Justice (2001-2003).
John B. Wilson (1959)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Lead Independent TrusteeTrustee since 2007 and Lead Independent Trustee since 2008110None
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
President and Founder, Hyannis Port Capital, Inc. (real estate and private equity investing); serves on private and non-profit boards; and formerly, Chief Operating Officer and Executive Vice President, Gap, Inc. (retail) (1996-2000); Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President – Finance and Strategy, Staples, Inc. (office supplies) (1992-1996); Senior Vice President – Corporate Planning, Northwest Airlines, Inc. (airlines) (1990-1992); and Vice President and Partner, Bain & Company (consulting firm) (1986-1990).


Interested Board Members and Officers

Name, Year of Birth and AddressPositionLength of Time ServedNumber of Portfolios
in Fund Complex
Overseen by
Board Member1
Other Directorships Held
Charles B. Johnson2 (1933)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Trustee and Chairman of the BoardTrustee since 1986 and Chairman of the Board since 1993133None
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Chairman of the Board, Member - Office of the Chairman and Director, Franklin Resources, Inc.; Director, Templeton Worldwide, Inc.; and officer and/or director or trustee, as the case may be, of some of the other subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc. and of 41 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments.
Rupert H. Johnson, Jr.2 (1940)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Trustee and Vice PresidentTrustee since 1987 and Vice President since 198652None
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Vice Chairman, Member - Office of the Chairman and Director, Franklin Resources, Inc.; Director, Franklin Advisers, Inc. and Templeton Worldwide, Inc.; Senior Vice President, Franklin Advisory Services, LLC; and officer and/or director or trustee, as the case may be, of some of the other subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc. and of 43 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments.
Mark Boyadjian (1964)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Vice PresidentSince 2003Not ApplicableNot Applicable
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Senior Vice President, Franklin Advisers, Inc.; and officer of two of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments.
James M. Davis (1952)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Chief Compliance
Officer and Vice
President - AML
Compliance
Chief Compliance Officer
since 2004 and Vice
President - AML
Compliance since 2006
Not ApplicableNot Applicable
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Director, Global Compliance, Franklin Resources, Inc.; officer of some of the other subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc. and of 45 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments; and formerly, Director of Compliance, Franklin Resources, Inc. (1994-2001).
Laura F. Fergerson (1962)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Chief Executive Officer - Finance and AdministrationSince 2009Not ApplicableNot Applicable
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Senior Vice President, Franklin Templeton Services, LLC; officer of 45 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments; and formerly, Director and member of Audit and Valuation Committees, Runkel Funds, Inc. (2003-2004); Assistant Treasurer of most of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments (1997-2003); and Vice President, Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (1997-2003).
Gaston Gardey (1967)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting OfficerSince 2009Not ApplicableNot Applicable
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Director, Fund Accounting, Franklin Templeton Investments; and officer of 27 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments.
Aliya S. Gordon (1973)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Vice PresidentSince 2009Not ApplicableNot Applicable
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Associate General Counsel, Franklin Templeton Investments; officer of 45 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments; and formerly, Litigation Associate, Steefel, Levitt & Weiss, LLP (2000-2004).
David P. Goss (1947)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Vice PresidentSince 2000Not ApplicableNot Applicable
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Senior Associate General Counsel, Franklin Templeton Investments; officer and/or director, as the case may be, of some of the other subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc. and of 45 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments.
Steven J. Gray (1955)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Vice PresidentSince August 2009Not ApplicableNot Applicable
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Senior Associate General Counsel, Franklin Templeton Investments; Vice President, Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc.; and officer of 45 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments.
Edward B. Jamieson (1948)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
President and Chief Executive Officer - Investment ManagementPresident since 1993 and Chief Executive Officer - Investment Management since 2002Not ApplicableNot Applicable
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
President, Chief Investment Officer and Director, Franklin Advisers, Inc.; Executive Vice President, Franklin Templeton Institutional, LLC; officer and/or trustee, as the case may be, of some of the other subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc. and of four of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments.
Robert C. Rosselot (1960)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Vice PresidentSince August 2009Not ApplicableNot Applicable
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Senior Associate General Counsel, Franklin Templeton Investments; Assistant Secretary, Franklin Resources, Inc.; Vice President and Secretary, Templeton Investment Counsel, LLC; Vice President, Secretary and Trust Officer, Fiduciary Trust International of the South; and officer of 45 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments.
Karen L. Skidmore (1952)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Vice President
and Secretary
Since 2006Not ApplicableNot Applicable
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Senior Associate General Counsel, Franklin Templeton Investments; and officer of 45 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments.
Craig S. Tyle (1960)
One Franklin Parkway
San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
Vice PresidentSince 2005Not ApplicableNot Applicable
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
General Counsel and Executive Vice President, Franklin Resources, Inc.; officer of some of the other subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc. and of 45 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments; and formerly, Partner, Shearman & Sterling, LLP (2004-2005); and General Counsel, Investment Company Institute (ICI) (1997-2004).

Note 1: Charles B. Johnson and Rupert H. Johnson, Jr. are brothers.

Note 2: Officer information is current as of the date of this SAI. It is possible that after this date, information about officers may change.



1. We base the number of portfolios on each separate series of the U.S. registered investment companies within the Franklin Templeton Investments fund complex. These portfolios have a common investment manager or affiliated investment managers.

2. Charles B. Johnson and Rupert H. Johnson, Jr. are considered to be interested persons of the Fund under the federal securities laws due to their positions as officers and directors and major shareholders of Franklin Resources, Inc., which is the parent company of the Fund's investment manager and distributor.

The Trust's independent board members constitute the sole independent board members of 27 investment companies in the Franklin Templeton Investments complex for which each independent board member currently is paid a $232,000 annual retainer fee, together with a $7,000 per meeting fee for attendance at regularly scheduled board meetings, a portion of which is allocated to the Trust. To the extent held, compensation may also be paid for attendance at specially held Board meetings. The Trust's lead independent trustee is paid an annual supplemental retainer of $25,000 for services to such investment companies, a portion of which is allocated to the Trust. Board members who serve on the Audit Committee of the Trust and such other funds receive a flat fee of $3,000 per Committee meeting attended in person and $2,000 per telephonic meeting, a portion of which is allocated to the Trust. John B. Wilson, who serves as chairman of the Audit Committee of the Trust and such other funds receives an additional fee of $40,000 per year, a portion of which is allocated to the Trust. Members of the Committee are not separately compensated for any committee meeting held on the day of a regularly scheduled board meeting. The following table provides the total fees paid to independent board members by the Trust and by other funds in Franklin Templeton Investments.

NameTotal Fees
Received
from
the Trust
($)1
Total Fees
Received
from Franklin
Templeton
Investments
($)2
Number
of Boards
in Franklin
Templeton
Investments
on which
Each Serves3
Harris J. Ashton24,017468,00042
Robert F. Carlson24,017311,00028
Sam Ginn24,017288,00028
Edith E. Holiday26,052508,00042
Frank W.T. LaHaye26,280313,00028
J. Michael LuttigN/A47,41741
Frank A. Olson24,305484,000 42
Larry D. Thompson23,404579,06344
John B. Wilson28,275378,00028


1. For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009.

2. Estimated for the calendar year ended December 31, 2009.

3. We base the number of boards on the number of U.S. registered investment companies in Franklin Templeton Investments. This number does not include the total number of series or portfolios within each investment company for which the board members are responsible.

Independent board members are reimbursed for expenses incurred in connection with attending board meetings and are paid pro rata by each fund in Franklin Templeton Investments for which they serve as director or trustee. No officer or board member received any other compensation, including pension or retirement benefits, directly or indirectly from the Fund or other funds in Franklin Templeton Investments. Certain officers or board members who are shareholders of Franklin Resources, Inc. (Resources) may be deemed to receive indirect remuneration by virtue of their participation, if any, in the fees paid to its subsidiaries.

Board members historically have followed a policy of having substantial investments in one or more of the Franklin Templeton funds, as is consistent with their individual financial goals. In February 1998, this policy was formalized through the adoption of a requirement that each board member invest one-third of fees received for serving as a director or trustee of a Templeton fund (excluding committee fees) in shares of one or more Templeton funds and one-third of fees received for serving as a director or trustee of a Franklin fund (excluding committee fees) in shares of one or more Franklin funds until the value of such investments equals or exceeds five times the annual retainer and regular board meeting fees paid to such board member. Investments in the name of family members or entities controlled by a board member constitute fund holdings of such board member for purposes of this policy, and a three-year phase-in period applies to such investment requirements for newly elected board members. In implementing such policy, a board member's fund holdings existing on February 27, 1998, are valued as of such date with subsequent investments valued at cost.

The following tables provide the dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned by the board members of the Fund on December 31, 2009.

Independent Board Members

Name of
Board Member
Dollar Range of
Equity Securities
in Each Fund
Aggregate
Dollar Range of
Equity Securities in
All Funds Overseen
by the Board
Member in the
Franklin Templeton
Fund Complex
Harris J. AshtonAdjustable U.S.
Government Fund
[ ]
Over $100,000
Floating Rate
Daily Access Fund
[ ]
Robert F. CarlsonNoneOver $100,000
Sam GinnNoneOver $100,000
Edith E. HolidayAdjustable U.S.
Government Fund
[ ]
Over $100,000
Floating Rate
Daily Access Fund
[ ]
Frank W.T. LaHayeAdjustable U.S.
Government Fund
[ ]
Over $100,000
J. Michael Luttig[ ][ ]
Frank A. OlsonNoneOver $100,000
Larry D. ThompsonNoneOver $100,000
John B. WilsonNoneOver $100,000


Interested Board Members

Name of
Board Member
Dollar Range of
Equity Securities
in Each Fund
Aggregate
Dollar Range of
Equity Securities in
All Funds Overseen
by the Board
Member in the
Franklin Templeton
Fund Complex
Charles B. JohnsonAdjustable U.S.
Government Fund
[ ]
Over $100,000
Floating Rate
Daily Access Fund
[ ]
Total Return Fund
[ ]
Rupert H. Johnson, Jr.NoneOver $100,000


Board committees   The board maintains two standing committees: the Audit Committee and the Nominating Committee. The Audit Committee is generally responsible for recommending the selection of the Trust's independent registered public accounting firm (auditors), including evaluating their independence and meeting with such auditors to consider and review matters relating to the Trust's financial reports and internal controls. The Audit Committee is comprised of the following independent trustees of the Trust: Edith E. Holiday, Frank W.T. LaHaye, J. Michael Luttig, Frank A. Olson and John B. Wilson. The Nominating Committee is comprised of the following independent trustees of the Trust: Harris J. Ashton, Robert F. Carlson, Sam Ginn, Edith E. Holiday, Frank W.T. LaHaye, J. Michael Luttig, Frank A. Olson, Larry D. Thompson and John B. Wilson.

The Nominating Committee is responsible for selecting candidates to serve as board members and recommending such candidates (a) for selection and nomination as independent board members by the incumbent independent board member and the full board; and (b) for selection and nomination as interested board members by the full board.

When the board has or expects to have a vacancy, the Nominating Committee receives and reviews information on individuals qualified to be recommended to the full board as nominees for election as board members, including any recommendations by “Qualifying Fund Shareholders” (as defined below). To date, the Nominating Committee has been able to identify, and expects to continue to be able to identify, from its own resources an ample number of qualified candidates. The Nominating Committee, however, will review recommendations from Qualifying Fund Shareholders to fill vacancies on the board if these recommendations are submitted in writing and addressed to the Nominating Committee at the Trust's offices at P.O. Box 997151, Sacramento, CA 95899-7151 and are presented with appropriate background material concerning the candidate that demonstrates his or her ability to serve as a board member, including as an independent board member, of the Trust. A Qualifying Fund Shareholder is a shareholder who (i) has continuously owned of record, or beneficially through a financial intermediary, shares of the Fund having a net asset value of not less than two hundred and fifty thousand dollars ($250,000) during the 24-month period prior to submitting the recommendation; and (ii) provides a written notice to the Nominating Committee containing the following information: (a) the name and address of the Qualifying Fund Shareholder making the recommendation; (b) the number of shares of the Fund which are owned of record and beneficially by such Qualifying Fund Shareholder and the length of time that such shares have been so owned by the Qualifying Fund Shareholder; (c) a description of all arrangements and understandings between such Qualifying Fund Shareholder and any other person or persons (naming such person or persons) pursuant to which the recommendation is being made; (d) the name, age, date of birth, business address and residence address of the person or persons being recommended; (e) such other information regarding each person recommended by such Qualifying Fund Shareholder as would be required to be included in a proxy statement filed pursuant to the proxy rules of the SEC had the nominee been nominated by the board; (f) whether the shareholder making the recommendation believes the person recommended would or would not be an “interested person” of the Trust, as defined in the 1940 Act; and (g) the written consent of each person recommended to serve as a board member of the Trust if so nominated and elected/appointed.

The Nominating Committee may amend these procedures from time to time, including the procedures relating to the evaluation of nominees and the process for submitting recommendations to the Nominating Committee.

During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, the Audit Committee met six times; the Nominating Committee met five times.

Fair Valuation and Liquidity

The Fund's board of trustees has delegated to the manager the task of ensuring that regulatory guidelines governing the fair valuation for securities are applied to the Fund and that the required level of liquidity is maintained. The manager has formed a Valuation & Liquidity Oversight Committee (VLOC) to oversee these obligations. The VLOC oversees and administers the policies and procedures governing fair valuation and liquidity determination of securities. The VLOC meets monthly to review and approve fair value and liquidity reports and conduct other business, and meets whenever necessary to review potential significant market events and take appropriate steps to adjust valuations in accordance with established policies. The VLOC provides regular reports that document its activities to the board of trustees for its review and approval of pricing determinations at scheduled meetings. VLOC meeting minutes are regularly submitted to the board of trustees for their review.

The Fund's policies and procedures governing fair valuation and liquidity determination of securities have been initially reviewed and approved by the board of trustees and any material amendments will also be reviewed and approved by the board. The manager's compliance staff conducts periodic reviews of compliance with the policies and provides at least annually a report to the board of trustees regarding the operation of the policies and any material changes recommended as a result of such review.

Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures

The board of trustees of the Fund has delegated the authority to vote proxies related to the portfolio securities held by the Fund to the Fund's manager Franklin Advisers, Inc. in accordance with the Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (Policies) adopted by the manager.

The manager has delegated its administrative duties with respect to the voting of proxies to the Proxy Group within Franklin Templeton Companies, LLC (Proxy Group), an affiliate and wholly owned subsidiary of Franklin Resources, Inc. All proxies received by the Proxy Group will be voted based upon the manager’s instructions and/or policies. The manager votes proxies solely in the interests of the Fund and its shareholders.

To assist it in analyzing proxies, the manager subscribes to RiskMetrics Group (RiskMetrics), an unaffiliated third-party corporate governance research service that provides in-depth analyses of shareholder meeting agendas, vote recommendations, recordkeeping and vote disclosure services. In addition, the manager subscribes to Glass, Lewis & Co., LLC (Glass Lewis), an unaffiliated third-party analytical research firm, to receive analyses and vote recommendations on the shareholder meetings of publicly held U.S. companies. Although RiskMetrics’ and/or Glass Lewis’ analyses are thoroughly reviewed and considered in making a final voting decision, the manager does not consider recommendations from RiskMetrics, Glass Lewis or any other third party to be determinative of the manager’s ultimate decision. As a matter of policy, the officers, directors/trustees and employees of the manager and the Proxy Group will not be influenced by outside sources whose interests conflict with the interests of the Fund and its shareholders. Efforts are made to resolve all conflicts in the interests of the manager’s clients. Material conflicts of interest are identified by the Proxy Group based upon analyses of client, distributor, broker-dealer and vendor lists, information periodically gathered from directors and officers, and information derived from other sources, including public filings. In situations where a material conflict of interest is identified, the Proxy Group may defer to the voting recommendation of RiskMetrics, Glass Lewis or those of another independent third-party provider of proxy services; or send the proxy directly to the Fund with the manager's recommendation regarding the vote for approval. If the conflict is not resolved by the Fund, the Proxy Group may refer the matter, along with the recommended course of action by the manager, if any, to an interdepartmental Proxy Review Committee (which may include portfolio managers and/or research analysts employed by the manager), for evaluation and voting instructions. The Proxy Review Committee may defer to the voting recommendation of RiskMetrics, Glass Lewis or those of another independent third-party provider of proxy services; or send the proxy directly to the Fund. Where the Proxy Group or the Proxy Review Committee refers a matter to the Fund, it may rely upon the instructions of a representative of the Fund, such as the board or a committee of the board.

Where a material conflict of interest has been identified, but the items on which the manager’s vote recommendations differ from Glass Lewis, RiskMetrics, or another independent third-party provider of proxy services relate specifically to (1) shareholder proposals regarding social or environmental issues or political contributions, (2) “Other Business” without describing the matters that might be considered, or (3) items the manager wishes to vote in opposition to the recommendations of an issuer’s management, the Proxy Group may defer to the vote recommendations of the manager rather than sending the proxy directly to the Fund for approval.

To avoid certain potential conflicts of interest, the manager will employ echo voting, if possible, in the following instances: (1) when the Fund invests in an underlying fund in reliance on any one of Sections 12(d) (1) (E), (F), or (G) of the 1940 Act, or pursuant to an SEC exemptive order; (2) when the Fund invests uninvested cash in affiliated money market funds pursuant to an SEC exemptive order (“cash sweep arrangement”); or (3) when required pursuant to the Fund’s governing documents or applicable law. Echo voting means that the investment manager will vote the shares in the same proportion as the vote of all of the other holders of the Fund’s shares.

The recommendation of management on any issue is a factor that the manager considers in determining how proxies should be voted. However, the manager does not consider recommendations from management to be determinative of the manager’s ultimate decision. As a matter of practice, the votes with respect to most issues are cast in accordance with the position of the company's management. Each issue, however, is considered on its own merits, and the manager will not support the position of the company's management in any situation where it deems that the ratification of management’s position would adversely affect the investment merits of owning that company’s shares.

Manager’s proxy voting policies and principles   The manager has adopted general proxy voting guidelines, which are summarized below. These guidelines are not an exhaustive list of all the issues that may arise and the manager cannot anticipate all future situations. In all cases, each proxy will be considered based on the relevant facts and circumstances.

Board of directors.   The manager supports an independent board of directors, and prefers that key committees such as audit, nominating, and compensation committees be comprised of independent directors. The manager will generally vote against management efforts to classify a board and will generally support proposals to declassify the board of directors. The manager will consider withholding votes from directors who have attended less than 75% of meetings without a valid reason. While generally in favor of separating Chairman and CEO positions, the manager will review this issue as well as proposals to restore or provide for cumulative voting on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration factors such as the company’s corporate governance guidelines or provisions and performance.

Ratification of auditors of portfolio companies.   The manager will closely scrutinize the role and performance of auditors. On a case-by-case basis, the manager will examine proposals relating to non-audit relationships and non-audit fees. The manager will also consider, on a case-by-case basis, proposals to rotate auditors, and will vote against the ratification of auditors when there is clear and compelling evidence of accounting irregularities or negligence.

Management and director compensation.   A company’s equity-based compensation plan should be in alignment with the shareholders’ long-term interests. The manager believes that executive compensation should be directly linked to the performance of the company. The manager evaluates plans on a case-by-case basis by considering several factors to determine whether the plan is fair and reasonable, including the RiskMetrics quantitative model utilized to assess such plans and/or the Glass Lewis evaluation of the plans. The manager will generally oppose plans that have the potential to be excessively dilutive, and will almost always oppose plans that are structured to allow the repricing of underwater options, or plans that have an automatic share replenishment “evergreen” feature. The manager will generally support employee stock option plans in which the purchase price is at least 85% of fair market value, and when potential dilution is 10% or less.

Severance compensation arrangements will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis, although the manager will generally oppose “golden parachutes” that are considered to be excessive. The manager will normally support proposals that require a percentage of directors’ compensation to be in the form of common stock, as it aligns their interests with those of shareholders.

Anti-takeover mechanisms and related issues.   The manager generally opposes anti-takeover measures since they tend to reduce shareholder rights. However, as with all proxy issues, the manager conducts an independent review of each anti-takeover proposal. On occasion, the manager may vote with management when the research analyst has concluded that the proposal is not onerous and would not harm the Fund or its shareholders’ interests. The manager generally supports proposals that require shareholder rights’ plans (“poison pills”) to be subject to a shareholder vote and will closely evaluate such plans on a case-by-case basis to determine whether or not they warrant support. In addition, the manager will generally vote against any proposal to issue stock that has unequal or subordinate voting rights. The manager generally opposes any supermajority voting requirements as well as the payment of “greenmail.” The manager generally supports “fair price” provisions and confidential voting.

Changes to capital structure.   The manager realizes that a company's financing decisions have a significant impact on its shareholders, particularly when they involve the issuance of additional shares of common or preferred stock or the assumption of additional debt. The manager will review, on a case-by-case basis, proposals by companies to increase authorized shares and the purpose for the increase. The manager will generally not vote in favor of dual-class capital structures to increase the number of authorized shares where that class of stock would have superior voting rights. The manager will generally vote in favor of the issuance of preferred stock in cases where the company specifies the voting, dividend, conversion and other rights of such stock and the terms of the preferred stock issuance are deemed reasonable.

Mergers and corporate restructuring.   Mergers and acquisitions will be subject to careful review by the research analyst to determine whether they would be beneficial to shareholders. The manager will analyze various economic and strategic factors in making the final decision on a merger or acquisition. Corporate restructuring proposals are also subject to a thorough examination on a case-by-case basis.

Social and corporate policy issues.   The manager will generally give management discretion with regard to social, environmental and ethical issues, although the manager may vote in favor of those that are believed to have significant economic benefits or implications for the Fund and its shareholders.

Global corporate governance.   Many of the tenets discussed above are applied to the manager's proxy voting decisions for international investments. However, the manager must be flexible in these instances and must be mindful of the varied market practices of each region.

The manager will attempt to process every proxy it receives for all domestic and foreign issuers. However, there may be situations in which the manager cannot process proxies, for example, where a meeting notice was received too late, or sell orders preclude the ability to vote. If a security is on loan, the manager may determine that it is not in the best interests of the Fund to recall the security for voting purposes. Also, the manager may abstain from voting under certain circumstances or vote against items such as “Other Business” when the manager is not given adequate information from the company.

Shareholders may view the complete Policies online at franklintempleton.com. Alternatively, shareholders may request copies of the Policies free of charge by calling the Proxy Group collect at (954) 527-7678 or by sending a written request to: Franklin Templeton Companies, LLC, 500 East Broward Boulevard, Suite 1500, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33394, Attention: Proxy Group. Copies of the Fund’s proxy voting records are available online at franklintempleton.com and posted on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. The proxy voting records are updated each year by August 31 to reflect the most recent 12-month period ended June 30.

Management and Other Services

Manager and services provided   The Fund's manager is Franklin Advisers, Inc. The manager is a wholly owned subsidiary of Resources, a publicly owned company engaged in the financial services industry through its subsidiaries. Charles B. Johnson and Rupert H. Johnson, Jr. are the principal shareholders of Resources.

The manager provides investment research and portfolio management services, and selects the securities for the Fund to buy, hold or sell. The manager also selects the brokers who execute the Fund's portfolio transactions. The manager provides periodic reports to the board, which reviews and supervises the manager's investment activities. To protect the Fund, the manager and its officers, directors and employees are covered by fidelity insurance.

The manager and its affiliates manage numerous other investment companies and accounts. The manager may give advice and take action with respect to any of the other funds it manages, or for its own account, that may differ from action taken by the manager on behalf of the Fund. Similarly, with respect to the Fund, the manager is not obligated to recommend, buy or sell, or to refrain from recommending, buying or selling any security that the manager and access persons, as defined by applicable federal securities laws, may buy or sell for its or their own account or for the accounts of any other fund. The manager is not obligated to refrain from investing in securities held by the Fund or other funds it manages. Because the manager is a subsidiary of a financial holding company (FHC) under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999, federal regulations applicable to FHCs may limit or restrict the Fund's ability to acquire or hold a position in a given security when it might otherwise be advantageous for the Fund to acquire or hold that security.

The Fund, its manager, sub-advisor and principal underwriter have each adopted a code of ethics, as required by federal securities laws. Under the code of ethics, employees who are designated as access persons may engage in personal securities transactions, including transactions involving securities that are being considered for the Fund or that are currently held by the Fund, subject to certain general restrictions and procedures. The personal securities transactions of access persons of the Fund, its manager, sub-advisor and principal underwriter will be governed by the code of ethics. The code of ethics is on file with, and available from, the SEC.

The Total Return Fund's sub-advisor is Franklin Templeton Institutional, LLC (FT Institutional). The sub-advisor has an agreement with the manager and provides the manager with investment management advice and assistance. The sub-advisor recommends the optimal equity allocation and provides advice regarding the Fund's investments. The sub-advisor also determines which securities will be purchased, retained or sold and executes these transactions. The sub-advisor's activities are subject to the board's review and control, as well as the manager's instruction and supervision.

Management fees   Adjustable U.S. Government Fund pays the manager a fee based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

  • 0.400% of the value of net assets up to and including $5 billion;
  • 0.350% of the value of net assets over $5 billion and not over $10 billion;
  • 0.330% of the value of net assets over $10 billion and not over $15 billion; and
  • 0.300% of the value of net assets in excess of $15 billion.

The Floating Rate Daily Access Fund pays the manager a fee equal to an annual rate of:

  • 0.450% of the value of net assets up to and including $500 million;
  • 0.350% of the value of net assets over $500 million up to and including $1 billion;
  • 0.300% of the value of net assets over $1 billion up to and including $1.5 billion;
  • 0.250% of the value of net assets over $1.5 billion up to and including $6.5 billion;
  • 0.225% of the value of net assets over $6.5 billion up to and including $11.5 billion;
  • 0.200% of the value of net assets over $11.5 billion up to and including $16.5 billion;
  • 0.190% of the value of net assets over $16.5 billion up to and including $19 billion;
  • 0.180% of the value of net assets over $19 billion up to and including $21.5 billion; and
  • 0.170% of the value of net assets over $21.5 billion.

Low Duration Fund and Total Return Fund pay the manager a fee equal to an annual rate of:

  • 0.425% of the value of net assets up to and including $500 million;
  • 0.325% of the value of net assets over $500 million up to and including $1 billion;
  • 0.280% of the value of net assets over $1 billion up to and including $1.5 billion;
  • 0.235% of the value of net assets over $1.5 billion up to and including $6.5 billion;
  • 0.215% of the value of net assets over $6.5 billion up to and including $11.5 billion;
  • 0.200% of the value of net assets over $11.5 billion up to and including $16.5 billion;
  • 0.190% of the value of net assets over $16.5 billion up to and including $19 billion;
  • 0.180% of the value of net assets over $19 billion up to and including $21.5 billion; and
  • 0.170% of the value of net assets over $21.5 billion.

The fee is calculated daily and paid monthly according to the terms of the management agreement. Each class of the Fund's shares pays its proportionate share of the fee.

For the last three fiscal years ended October 31, the Fund paid the following management fees:

Management Fees Paid ($)
200920082007
Adjustable U.S. Government Fund14,813,2111,742,9041,430,617
Floating Rate Daily Access Fund23,822,6424,928,8026,578,089
Low Duration Fund3321,2573,37714,487
Total Return Fund45,235,0134,256,4133,091,118


1. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, management fees, before any advance waiver, totaled $4,995,074, $1,821,523 and $1,483,855, respectively.

2. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, management fees, before any advance waiver, totaled $4,482,411, $5,479,670 and $7,152,167, respectively. Under an agreement by the manager to reduce its fees to reflect reduced services resulting from the Fund's investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund, the Fund paid the management fees shown.

3. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, management fees, before any advance waiver totaled $367,895, $111,028 and $57,116, respectively. Under an agreement by the manager to waive its fees and to reduce its fees to reflect reduced services resulting from the Fund's investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund, the Fund paid the management fees shown.

4. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, management fees, before any advance waiver, totaled $5,586,759, $4,663,491 and $3,376,127, respectively. Under an agreement by the manager to reduce its fees to reflect reduced services resulting from the Fund's investment in a Franklin Templeton money fund. Under an agreement by the manager to waive its fees, the Fund paid the management fees shown.

The Total Return Fund's manager pays the sub-advisor a fee equal to 10% of the advisory fee received by the manager from the Fund pursuant to the management agreement. The manager pays this fee from the management fees it receives from the Fund. For the last three fiscal years ended October 31, the manager paid the following sub-advisory fees:

Sub-Advisory Fees Paid ($)
200920082007
Total Return Fund507,639133,696-


Portfolio managers   This section reflects information about the portfolio managers as of October 31, 2009.

The following table shows the number of other accounts managed by the portfolio manager and the total assets in the accounts managed within each category:

NameNumber of Other
Registered Investment
Companies Managed1
Assets of Other
Registered Investment
Companies Managed
(x $1 million)1
Number of Other
Pooled Investment
Vehicles Managed2
Assets of Other
Pooled Investment
Vehicles Managed
(x $1 million)2
Number of Other
Accounts Managed2
Assets of Other
Accounts Managed
(x $1 million)2
Roger Bayston49,514.343,314.80N/A
Kent Burns41069.22161.50N/A
Richard S. Hsu2496.32436.10N/A
Madeline Lam11.02436.10N/A
Michael J. Materasso0N/A2178.891,077.4
Christopher J. Molumphy710,124.921,679.64550.1
Paul Varunok510,487.833,274.80N/A
David Yuen2250.60N/A0N/A


1. These figures represent registered investment companies other than the Funds that are included in this SAI.

2. The various pooled investment vehicles and accounts listed are managed by a team of investment professionals. Accordingly, the portfolio manager listed would not be solely responsible for managing such listed amounts.

Portfolio managers that provide investment services to the Fund may also provide services to a variety of other investment products, including other funds, institutional accounts and private accounts. The advisory fees for some of such other products and accounts may be different than that charged to the Fund and may include performance based compensation. This may result in fees that are higher (or lower) than the advisory fees paid by the Fund. As a matter of policy, each fund or account is managed solely for the benefit of the beneficial owners thereof. As discussed below, the separation of the trading execution function from the portfolio management function and the application of objectively based trade allocation procedures help to mitigate potential conflicts of interest that may arise as a result of the portfolio managers managing accounts with different advisory fees.

Conflicts.   The management of multiple funds, including the Fund, and accounts may also give rise to potential conflicts of interest if the funds and other accounts have different objectives, benchmarks, time horizons, and fees as the portfolio manager must allocate his or her time and investment ideas across multiple funds and accounts. The manager seeks to manage such competing interests for the time and attention of portfolio managers by having portfolio managers focus on a particular investment discipline. Most other accounts managed by a portfolio manager are managed using the same investment strategies that are used in connection with the management of the Fund. Accordingly, portfolio holdings, position sizes, and industry and sector exposures tend to be similar across similar portfolios, which may minimize the potential for conflicts of interest. As noted above, the separate management of the trade execution and valuation functions from the portfolio management process also helps to reduce potential conflicts of interest. However, securities selected for funds or accounts other than the Fund may outperform the securities selected for the Fund. Moreover, if a portfolio manager identifies a limited investment opportunity that may be suitable for more than one fund or other account, the Fund may not be able to take full advantage of that opportunity due to an allocation of that opportunity across all eligible funds and other accounts. The manager seeks to manage such potential conflicts by using procedures intended to provide a fair allocation of buy and sell opportunities among funds and other accounts.

The structure of a portfolio manager’s compensation may give rise to potential conflicts of interest. A portfolio manager’s base pay and bonus tend to increase with additional and more complex responsibilities that include increased assets under management. As such, there may be an indirect relationship between a portfolio manager’s marketing or sales efforts and his or her bonus.

Finally, the management of personal accounts by a portfolio manager may give rise to potential conflicts of interest. While the funds and the manager have adopted a code of ethics which they believe contains provisions reasonably necessary to prevent a wide range of prohibited activities by portfolio managers and others with respect to their personal trading activities, there can be no assurance that the code of ethics addresses all individual conduct that could result in conflicts of interest.

The manager and the Fund have adopted certain compliance procedures that are designed to address these, and other, types of conflicts. However, there is no guarantee that such procedures will detect each and every situation where a conflict arises.

Compensation.   The manager seeks to maintain a compensation program that is competitively positioned to attract, retain and motivate top-quality investment professionals. Portfolio managers receive a base salary, a cash incentive bonus opportunity, an equity compensation opportunity, and a benefits package. Portfolio manager compensation is reviewed annually and the level of compensation is based on individual performance, the salary range for a portfolio manager’s level of responsibility and Franklin Templeton guidelines. Portfolio managers are provided no financial incentive to favor one fund or account over another. Each portfolio manager’s compensation consists of the following three elements:

Base salary   Each portfolio manager is paid a base salary.

Annual bonus   Annual bonuses are structured to align the interests of the portfolio manager with those of the Fund’s shareholders. Each portfolio manager is eligible to receive an annual bonus. Bonuses generally are split between cash (50% to 65%) and restricted shares of Resources stock (17.5% to 25%) and mutual fund shares (17.5% to 25%). The deferred equity-based compensation is intended to build a vested interest of the portfolio manager in the financial performance of both Resources and mutual funds advised by the manager. The bonus plan is intended to provide a competitive level of annual bonus compensation that is tied to the portfolio manager achieving consistently strong investment performance, which aligns the financial incentives of the portfolio manager and Fund shareholders. The Chief Investment Officer of the manager and/or other officers of the manager, with responsibility for the Fund, have discretion in the granting of annual bonuses to portfolio managers in accordance with Franklin Templeton guidelines. The following factors are generally used in determining bonuses under the plan:

  • Investment performance. Primary consideration is given to the historic investment performance of all accounts managed by the portfolio manager over the 1, 3 and 5 preceding years measured against risk benchmarks developed by the fixed income management team. The pre-tax performance of each fund managed is measured relative to a relevant peer group and/or applicable benchmark as appropriate.
  • Non-investment performance. The more qualitative contributions of the portfolio manager to the manager’s business and the investment management team, including business knowledge, productivity, customer service, creativity, and contribution to team goals, are evaluated in determining the amount of any bonus award.
  • Responsibilities. The characteristics and complexity of funds managed by the portfolio manager are factored in the manager’s appraisal.

Additional long-term equity-based compensation   Portfolio managers may also be awarded restricted shares or units of Resources stock or restricted shares or units of one or more mutual funds, and options to purchase common shares of Resources stock. Awards of such deferred equity-based compensation typically vest over time, so as to create incentives to retain key talent.

Portfolio managers also participate in benefit plans and programs available generally to all employees of the manager.

Ownership of Fund shares.   The manager has a policy of encouraging portfolio managers to invest in the funds they manage. Exceptions arise when, for example, a fund is closed to new investors or when tax considerations or jurisdictional constraints cause such an investment to be inappropriate for the portfolio manager. The following is the dollar range of Fund shares beneficially owned by the portfolio manager (such amounts may change from time to time):

Portfolio ManagerDollar Range of Fund Shares Beneficially Owned
Roger BaystonLow Duration Fund
$10,001 - $50,000
Total Return Fund
$100,001 - $500,000
Kent BurnsLow Duration Fund
$1 - $10,000
Total Return Fund
$1 - $10,000
Richard S. HsuFloating Rate
Daily Access Fund
$1 - $10,000
Madeline LamFloating Rate
Daily Access Fund
None
Christopher J. MolumphyLow Duration Fund
None
Total Return Fund
$100,001 - $500,000
Paul VarunokAdjustable U.S.
Government Fund
None
David YuenTotal Return Fund
None
Michael J. MaterassoTotal Return Fund
$100,001 - $500,000


Administrator and services provided   Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services) has an agreement with Floating Rate Daily Access, Low Duration and Total Return Funds to provide certain administrative services and facilities for each Fund. FT Services is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Resources and is an affiliate of the Fund's manager and principal underwriter.

The administrative services FT Services provides include preparing and maintaining books, records, and tax and financial reports, and monitoring compliance with regulatory requirements.

Advisers has an agreement with Adjustable U.S. Government Fund to provide certain administrative services and facilities for the Fund.

Administration fees   Floating Rate Daily Access, Low Duration and Total Return Funds pay FT Services a monthly fee equal on an annual basis to 0.20% of the average daily net assets of each Fund.

Adjustable U.S. Government Fund pays Advisers an administration fee equal to an annual rate of:

  • 0.10% of the Fund's average daily net assets up to and including $5 billion;
  • 0.09% of average daily net assets over $5 billion up to and including $10 billion; and
  • 0.08% of average daily net assets over $10 billion.

For the last three fiscal years ended October 31, the Funds paid the following administration fees:

Administration Fees Paid ($)
200920082007
Adjustable U.S.
Government Fund
1,248,768455,381370,964
Floating Rate Daily
Access Fund
2,322,8023,008,7964,321,734
Low Duration Fund1---
Total Return Fund2715,460472,657157,847


1. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, administration fees, before any advance waiver, totaled $173,127, $52,248 and $26,878, respectively. Under an agreement by FT Services to waive its fees, the Low Duration Fund paid the administration fees shown.

2. For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, administration fees, before any advance waiver, totaled $3,385,176, $2,652,494 and $1,773,761, respectively. Under an agreement by FT Services to waive its fees, the Total Return Fund paid the administration fees shown.

Shareholder servicing and transfer agent   Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services) is the Fund's shareholder servicing agent and acts as the Fund's transfer agent and dividend-paying agent. Investor Services is located at 3344 Quality Drive, Rancho Cordova, CA 95670-7313. Please send all correspondence to Investor Services at P.O. Box 997151, Sacramento, CA 95899-7151.

Investor Services receives a fee for servicing Fund shareholder accounts. The Fund also will reimburse Investor Services for certain out-of-pocket expenses necessarily incurred in servicing the shareholder accounts in accordance with the terms of its servicing contract with the Fund.

Investor Services may also pay servicing fees, that will be reimbursed by the Fund, in varying amounts to certain financial institutions (primarily to help offset their costs associated with client account maintenance support, statement preparation and transaction processing) that (i) maintain omnibus accounts with the Fund in the institution's name on behalf of numerous beneficial owners of Fund shares who are either direct clients of the institution or are participants in an IRS-recognized tax-deferred savings plan (including Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans and Section 529 Plans) for which the institution, or its affiliate, provides participant level recordkeeping services (called "Beneficial Owners"); or (ii) provide support for Fund shareholder accounts by sharing account data with Investor Services through the National Securities Clearing Corporation (NSCC) networking system. In addition to servicing fees received from the Fund, these financial institutions also may charge a fee for their services directly to their clients. Investor Services will also receive a fee from the Fund for services provided in support of Beneficial Owners and NSCC networking system accounts.

Custodian   The Bank of New York Mellon, Mutual Funds Division, 100 Church Street, New York, NY 10286, acts as custodian of the Fund's securities and other assets. As foreign custody manager, the bank selects and monitors foreign sub-custodian banks, selects and evaluates non-compulsory foreign depositories, and furnishes information relevant to the selection of compulsory depositories.

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm   PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Three Embarcadero Center, San Francisco, CA 94111-4004, is the Fund's independent registered public accounting firm. The Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm audits the financial statements included in the Fund's Annual Report to Shareholders.

Portfolio Transactions

The manager selects brokers and dealers to execute the Fund's portfolio transactions in accordance with criteria set forth in the management agreement and any directions that the board may give.

When placing a portfolio transaction, the trading department of the manager seeks to obtain "best execution" -- the best combination of high quality transaction execution services, taking into account the services and products to be provided by the broker or dealer, and low relative commission rates with the view of maximizing value for the Fund and its other clients. For most transactions in equity securities, the amount of commissions paid is negotiated between the manager and the broker executing the transaction. The determination and evaluation of the reasonableness of the brokerage commissions paid are based to a large degree on the professional opinions of the persons within the trading department of the manager responsible for placement and review of the transactions. These opinions are based on the experience of these individuals in the securities industry and information available to them about the level of commissions being paid by other institutional investors. The manager may also place orders to buy and sell equity securities on a principal rather than agency basis if the manager believes that trading on a principal basis will provide best execution. Orders for fixed-income securities are ordinarily placed with market makers on a net basis, without any brokerage commissions. Purchases of portfolio securities from underwriters will include a commission or concession paid to the underwriter, and purchases from dealers will include a spread between the bid and ask price.

The manager may cause the Fund to pay certain brokers commissions that are higher than those another broker may charge, if the manager determines in good faith that the amount paid is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services it receives. This may be viewed in terms of either the particular transaction or the manager's overall responsibilities to client accounts over which it exercises investment discretion. The brokerage commissions that are used to acquire services other than brokerage are known as "soft dollars." Research provided can be either proprietary (created and provided by the broker-dealer, including tangible research products as well as access to analysts and traders) or third party (created by a third party but provided by the broker-dealer). To the extent permitted by applicable law, the manager may use soft dollars to acquire both proprietary and third-party research.

The research services that brokers may provide to the manager include, among others, supplying information about particular companies, markets, countries, or local, regional, national or transnational economies, statistical data, quotations and other securities pricing information, and other information that provides lawful and appropriate assistance to the manager in carrying out its investment advisory responsibilities. These services may not always directly benefit the Fund. They must, however, be of value to the manager in carrying out its overall responsibilities to its clients.

Since most purchases by the Fund are principal transactions at net prices, the Fund incurs little or no brokerage costs. The Fund deals directly with the selling or buying principal or market maker without incurring charges for the services of a broker on its behalf, unless it is determined that a better price or execution may be obtained by using the services of a broker. Purchases of portfolio securities from underwriters will include a commission or concession paid to the underwriter, and purchases from dealers will include a spread between the bid and ask price. The Fund seeks to obtain prompt execution of orders at the most favorable net price. Transactions may be directed to dealers in return for research and statistical information, as well as for special services provided by the dealers in the execution of orders.

It is not possible to place an accurate dollar value on the special execution or on the research services the manager receives from dealers effecting transactions in portfolio securities. The allocation of transactions to obtain additional research services allows the manager to supplement its own research and analysis activities and to receive the views and information of individuals and research staffs from many securities firms. The receipt of these products and services does not reduce the manager's research activities in providing investment advice to the Fund.

As long as it is lawful and appropriate to do so, the manager and its affiliates may use this research and data in their investment advisory capacities with other clients.

Because Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors) is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA), it may sometimes receive certain fees when the Fund tenders portfolio securities pursuant to a tender-offer solicitation. To recapture brokerage for the benefit of the Fund, any portfolio securities tendered by the Fund will be tendered through Distributors if it is legally permissible to do so. In turn, the next management fee payable to the manager will be reduced by the amount of any fees received by Distributors in cash, less any costs and expenses incurred in connection with the tender.

If purchases or sales of securities of the Fund and one or more other investment companies or clients supervised by the manager are considered at or about the same time, transactions in these securities will be allocated among the several investment companies and clients in a manner deemed equitable to all by the manager, taking into account the respective sizes of the accounts and the amount of securities to be purchased or sold. In some cases this procedure could have a detrimental effect on the price or volume of the security so far as the Fund is concerned. In other cases it is possible that the ability to participate in volume transactions may improve execution and reduce transaction costs to the Fund.

For the last three fiscal years ended October 31, the Fund paid the following brokerage commissions:

Brokerage Commissions ($)
200920082007
Adjustable U.S.
Government Fund
---
Floating Rate Daily
Access Fund
---
Low Duration Fund2,1921,117-
Total Return Fund75,79563,99226,120


For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, the Fund did not pay brokerage commissions to brokers who provided research services.

As of October 31, 2009, Adjustable U.S. Government Fund, Floating Rate Daily Access Fund, Low Duration Fund did not own securities of its regular broker-dealers.

As of October 31, 2009, Total Return Fund owned the following securities of its regular broker-dealers:

SecuritiesValue of Securities
Owned in the
Aggregate at ($)
J.P. Morgan Securities, Inc.
Chase Securities, Inc.
Citigroup Global Markets, Inc.
Banc of America Securities, LLC
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc.
Lehman Brothers, Inc.
Merrill Lynch Government Securities, Inc.
Goldman, Sachs & Co.
Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc.
UBS Securities, LLC
Credit Suisse First Boston, LLC
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.


Because the Floating Rate Daily Access Fund may, from time to time, invest in broker-dealers, it is possible that the Fund will own more than 5% of the voting securities of one or more broker-dealers through whom the Fund places portfolio brokerage transactions. In such circumstances, the broker-dealer would be considered an affiliated person of the Fund. To the extent the Fund places brokerage transactions through such a broker-dealer at a time when the broker-dealer is considered to be an affiliate of the Fund, the Fund will be required to adhere to certain rules relating to the payment of commissions to an affiliated broker-dealer. These rules require the Fund to adhere to procedures adopted by the board to ensure that the commissions paid to such broker-dealers do not exceed what would otherwise be the usual and customary brokerage commissions for similar transactions.

Distributions and Taxes

Multiclass distributions   The Fund calculates income dividends and capital gain distributions the same way for each class. The amount of any income dividends per share will differ, however, generally due to any differences in the distribution and service (Rule 12b-1) fees applicable to the classes.

Distributions of net investment income   The Fund receives income generally in the form of dividends and interest on its investments. This income, less expenses incurred in the operation of the Fund, constitutes the Fund's net investment income from which dividends may be paid to you. If you are a taxable investor, any income dividends (other than qualified dividends) the Fund pays are taxable to you at ordinary income tax rates. A portion of the income dividends paid to you may be qualified dividends eligible to be taxed at reduced rates. A portion of the income dividends may also be designated as interest-related or short-term capital gain dividends that will not be subject to nonresident alien withholding for most non-U.S. investors. See the section on "Non-U.S. investors" for more information on interest-related and short-term capital gain dividends.

Distributions of capital gains   The Fund may realize capital gains and losses on the sale of its portfolio securities.

Distributions of short-term capital gains are taxable to you as ordinary income. Distributions of long-term capital gains are taxable to you as long-term capital gains, regardless of how long you have owned your shares in the Fund. Any net capital gains realized by the Fund (in excess of any available capital loss carryovers) generally are distributed once each year, and may be distributed more frequently, if necessary, to reduce or eliminate excise or income taxes on the Fund.

Capital gain dividends and any net long-term capital gains you realize from the sale of Fund shares are subject to a maximum rate of tax of 15% for individuals (0% for individuals in the 10% and 15% federal income tax brackets). These reduced rates of taxation of capital gain dividends and net long-term capital gains are scheduled to sunset on December 31, 2010, unless extended or made permanent before that date. If these rates do sunset at the end of 2010, the rates for taxation of net capital gains that were in effect prior to these changes, including provisions for the taxation of five-year gains, will again be effective for 2011 and later years.

Returns of capital   If the Fund's distributions exceed its taxable income and realized capital gains for a taxable year, all or a portion of the distributions made in that taxable year may be characterized as a return of capital to you. A return of capital distribution will generally not be taxable, but will reduce the cost basis in your Fund shares and will result in a higher capital gain or in a lower capital loss when you sell your shares. Any return of capital in excess of the basis in your Fund shares, however, will be taxable as a capital gain.

Investments in foreign securities   The following paragraphs describe tax considerations that are applicable to the Fund's investments in foreign securities.

Effect of foreign withholding taxes.   The Fund may be subject to foreign withholding taxes on income from certain foreign securities. This, in turn, could reduce the Fund's income dividends paid to you.

Effect of foreign debt investments on distributions.   Most foreign exchange gains realized on the sale of debt securities are treated as ordinary income by the Fund. Similarly, foreign exchange losses realized on the sale of debt securities generally are treated as ordinary losses. These gains when distributed are taxable to you as ordinary income, and any losses reduce the Fund's ordinary income otherwise available for distribution to you. This treatment could increase or decrease the Fund's ordinary income distributions to you, and may cause some or all of the Fund's previously distributed income to be classified as a return of capital.

PFIC securities.   The Fund may invest in securities of foreign entities that could be deemed for tax purposes to be passive foreign investment companies (PFICs). When investing in PFIC securities, the Fund intends to mark-to-market these securities and recognize any gains at the end of its fiscal and excise (described below) tax years. Deductions for losses are allowable only to the extent of any current or previously recognized gains. These gains (reduced by allowable losses) are treated as ordinary income that the Fund is required to distribute, even though it has not sold the securities. If the Fund is unable to identify an investment as a PFIC security and thus does not make a mark-to-market election, the Fund may be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a portion of any "excess distribution" or gain from the sale of the PFIC shares even if such income is distributed to you as a taxable dividend. Additional charges in the nature of interest may be imposed on the Fund on any deferred taxes arising from such income or gains.

The Fund's designation of a foreign security as a PFIC security will cause the income dividends of any designated securities to fall outside of the definition of qualified foreign corporation dividends. These dividends generally will not qualify for the reduced rate of taxation on qualified dividends when distributed to you by the Fund.

Information on the amount and tax character of distributions   The Fund will inform you of the amount of your income dividends and capital gain distributions at the time they are paid, and will advise you of their tax status for federal income tax purposes shortly after the close of each calendar year. The amount of income dividends designated by the Fund, consisting of qualified dividend income (which is relevant to U.S. investors) and interest-related and short-term capital gain dividends (which are relevant to non-U.S. investors) may exceed the total amount of income dividends paid. These designations will not result in more income being reported to you, but rather will allow the Fund to make its designations in a manner that is more tax efficient to both U.S. and non-U.S. investors. If you have not owned your Fund shares for a full year, the Fund may designate and distribute to you:

  • as an ordinary income, qualified dividend, or capital gain dividend (a distribution of net long-term capital gains) if you are a U.S. investor, or
  • as an interest-related, short-term capital gain, or capital gain dividend if you are a non-U.S. investor,

a percentage of income that may not be equal to the actual amount of each type of income earned during the period of your investment in the Fund. Distributions declared in December to shareholders of record in such month, but paid in January, are taxable to you as if paid in December.

Avoid "buying a dividend."   If you invest in the Fund shortly before it makes a distribution, you may receive some of your investment back in the form of a taxable distribution. For example, if you buy 500 shares in the Fund on December 10th at the Fund's NAV of $10 per share, and the Fund makes a distribution on December 15th of $1 per share, your shares will then have an NAV of $9 per share (disregarding any change in the Fund's market value), and you will have to pay a tax on what is essentially a return of your investment of $1 per share. This tax treatment is required even if you reinvest the $1 per share distribution in additional Fund shares.

Election to be taxed as a regulated investment company   The Fund has elected to be treated as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code. It has qualified as a regulated investment company for its most recent fiscal year, and intends to continue to qualify during the current fiscal year. As a regulated investment company, the Fund generally pays no federal income tax on the income and gains it distributes to you. The board of trustees reserves the right not to maintain the qualification of the Fund as a regulated investment company if it determines this course of action to be beneficial to shareholders. In that case, the Fund would be subject to federal, and possibly state, corporate taxes on its taxable income and gains, and distributions to you would be taxed as dividend income to the extent of the Fund's earnings and profits.

Excise tax distribution requirements  

Required distributions.   To avoid federal excise taxes, the Code requires the Fund to distribute to you by December 31 of each year, at a minimum, the following amounts:

  • 98% of its taxable ordinary income earned during the calendar year;
  • 98% of its capital gain net income earned during the 12-month period ending October 31; and
  • 100% of any undistributed amounts of these categories of income or gain from the prior year.

The Fund intends to declare and pay these distributions in December (or to pay them in January, in which case you must treat them as received in December), but can give no assurances that its distributions will be sufficient to eliminate all taxes.

Tax reporting for income and excise tax years.   Because the periods for measuring a regulated investment company's income are different for income (determined on a fiscal year basis) and excise tax years (determined as noted above), special rules are required to calculate the amount of income earned in each period, and the amount of earnings and profits needed to support that income. For example, if the Fund uses the excise tax period ending on October 31 as the measuring period for calculating and paying out capital gain net income and realizes a net capital loss between November 1 and the end of the Fund's fiscal year, it will likely have insufficient earnings and profits for its taxable year to support its required excise tax distribution. Accordingly, the Fund is permitted to elect to treat its realized capital loss (its "post-October loss") as occurring on the first day of its next fiscal year. Because these rules are not entirely clear, the Fund may be required to interpret the post-October loss and other rules relating to these different year-ends to determine its taxable income and capital gains. The Fund's reporting of income and its allocation between different taxable and excise tax years may be challenged by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), possibly resulting in adjustments in the income reported by the Fund on its tax returns and/or by the Fund to you on your year-end tax statements.

Sales of Fund shares.   Sales and exchanges of Fund shares are taxable transactions for federal and state income tax purposes. If you sell your Fund shares, or exchange them for shares of a different Franklin Templeton fund, the IRS requires you to report any gain or loss on your sale or exchange. If you owned your shares as a capital asset, any gain or loss that you realize is a capital gain or loss, and is long-term or short-term, depending on how long you owned your shares.

The automatic conversion of Class B shares into Class A shares in the same Fund will be tax-free for federal income tax reporting purposes. You should talk to your tax advisor regarding the state and local tax consequences of this or any other conversion of shares.

Sales at a loss within six months of purchase.   Any loss incurred on the sale or exchange of Fund shares owned for six months or less is treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any long-term capital gains distributed to you by the Fund on those shares.

Wash sales.   All or a portion of any loss that you realize on the sale of your Fund shares is disallowed to the extent that you buy other shares in the Fund within 30 days before or after your sale. Any loss disallowed under these rules is added to your tax basis in the new shares.

Deferral of basis. (Class A only)   In reporting gain or loss on the sale of your Fund shares, you may be required to adjust your basis in the shares you sell under the following circumstances:

IF:

  • In your original purchase of Fund shares, you received a reinvestment right (the right to reinvest your sales proceeds at a reduced or with no sales charge), and
  • You sell some or all of your original shares within 90 days of their purchase, and
  • You reinvest the sales proceeds in the Fund or in another Franklin Templeton fund, and the sales charge that would otherwise apply is reduced or eliminated;

THEN: In reporting any gain or loss on your sale, all or a portion of the sales charge that you paid for your original shares is excluded from your tax basis in the shares sold and added to your tax basis in the new shares.

Cost basis reporting.   Under recently enacted provisions of the Energy Improvement and Extension Act of 2008, the Fund’s administrative agent will be required to provide you cost basis information on the sale of your Fund shares, subject to certain exceptions. This new cost basis reporting requirement is effective for Fund shares purchased on or after January 1, 2012. Information about cost basis reporting for Franklin Templeton Funds is available online at franklintempleton.com (under the Fund’s Tax Information) or through a Customer Service Representative at Franklin Templeton Investments at (800) DIAL BEN / (800) 342-5236.

Tax certification and backup withholding   Tax laws require that you certify your tax information when you become an investor in the Fund. For U.S. citizens and resident aliens, this certification is made on IRS Form W-9. Under these laws, you may be subject to federal backup withholding at 28%, and state backup withholding may also apply, on a portion of your taxable distributions and sales proceeds unless you:

  • provide your correct Social Security or taxpayer identification number,
  • certify that this number is correct,
  • certify that you are not subject to backup withholding, and
  • certify that you are a U.S. person (including a U.S. resident alien).

The Fund must also withhold if the IRS instructs it to do so. When withholding is required, the amount will be 28% of any taxable distributions.

Non-U.S. investors have special U.S. tax certification requirements. See the section below entitled "Tax certification and backup withholding as applied to non-U.S. investors."

U.S. government securities   The income earned on certain U.S. government securities is exempt from state and local personal income taxes if earned directly by you. States also grant tax-free status to mutual fund dividends paid to you from interest earned on these securities, subject in some states to minimum investment or reporting requirements that must be met by the Fund. The income on Fund investments in certain securities, such as repurchase agreements, commercial paper and federal agency-backed obligations (e.g., Ginnie Mae and Fannie Mae securities), generally does not qualify for tax-free treatment. The rules on exclusion of this income are different for corporations.

Qualified dividends and the corporate dividends-received deduction   For individual shareholders, a portion of the dividends paid by the Fund may be qualified dividend income eligible for taxation at the 15% long-term capital gain rate (0% for individuals in the 10% and 15% federal rate brackets for dividends paid from income earned by the Fund in 2008 through 2010). These special rates of taxation are scheduled to sunset on December 31, 2010.

In general, income dividends from dividends received by the Fund from domestic corporations and qualified foreign corporations will be permitted this favored federal tax treatment. Income dividends from interest earned by the Fund on debt securities and dividends received from unqualified foreign corporations will continue to be taxed at the higher ordinary income tax rates.

For corporate shareholders, a portion of the dividends paid by the Fund may qualify for the corporate dividends-received deduction. This deduction generally is available to corporations for dividends paid by a fund out of income earned on its investments in domestic corporations. Dividends paid by the Fund from its investments in debt obligations, or in foreign rather than domestic securities, will not qualify for this deduction.

Because the income of the Fund is primarily derived from investments earning interest rather than dividend income, it is anticipated that only a small percentage, if any, of the Fund’s income dividends will be qualified dividends for individual shareholders or will be eligible for the dividends-received deduction for corporate shareholders. If the percentage of qualified dividend income or dividends-received deduction for corporations is in fact quite small, the Fund reserves the right to not designate either a percentage of qualified dividends, or of dividends-received deduction, or both, for Fund investors.

Investment in complex securities   The Fund may invest in complex securities that could require it to adjust the amount, timing and/or tax character (ordinary or capital) of gains and losses it recognizes on these investments. This, in turn, could affect the amount, timing and/or tax character of income distributed to you. For example,

Derivatives.   The Floating Rate Daily Access, Low Duration and Total Return Funds each are permitted to invest in certain derivative contracts, including some or all of the following types of investments: options on securities and securities indices; financial and futures contracts; options on financial or futures contracts and stock index futures; foreign currency contracts, and forward and futures contracts on foreign currencies. If the Fund makes any of these investments, it could be required to mark-to-market these contracts and realize any unrealized gains and losses at its fiscal year end even though it continues to hold the contracts. Under these rules, gains or losses on the contracts generally would be treated as 60% long-term and 40% short-term, capital gains or losses, but gains or losses on certain foreign currency contracts would be treated as ordinary income or losses. In determining its net income for excise tax purposes, the Fund also would be required to mark-to-market these contracts annually as of October 31 (for capital gain net income and ordinary income arising from certain foreign currency contracts) and to realize and distribute any resulting income and gains.

Short selling and constructive sales.   The Floating Rate Daily Access, Low Duration and Total Return Funds may each enter into short sale transactions, including "short sales against the box." The Fund's entry into one of these transactions or contracts could be treated as the "constructive sale" of an "appreciated financial position," causing the Fund to realize gain, but not loss, on the position.

Securities lending transactions.   The Fund’s entry into securities lending transactions may cause the replacement income earned on the loaned securities to fall outside of the definition of qualified dividend income. This replacement income generally will not be eligible for reduced rates of taxation on qualified dividend income, and, to the extent that debt securities are loaned, will generally not qualify as qualified interest income for foreign withholding tax purposes.

Tax straddles.   If the Floating Rate Daily Access, Low Duration or Total Return Funds invest in any or all of the derivative contracts described in the paragraphs above, actively trades stock or otherwise acquires a position with respect to substantially similar or related property in connection with certain hedging transactions, or engages in spread, straddle or collar transactions, they could be deemed to hold offsetting positions in securities. If the Fund's risk of loss with respect to specific securities in its portfolio is substantially diminished by the fact that it holds offsetting securities, the Fund could be deemed to have entered into a tax "straddle" or to hold a "successor position" that would require any loss realized by it to be deferred for tax purposes.

Structured investments.   The Floating Rate Daily Access, Low Duration and Total Return Funds are each permitted to invest in structured instruments that are designed to restructure the investment characteristics of particular groups of securities. For example, the Fund is permitted to invest in structured notes that are designed to give the holder a specific portion of the principal or interest payments than would otherwise be payable in the case of a traditional debt security. The Fund can also be permitted to invest in swap contracts that are designed to give the holder a specific return (on a net basis) than would otherwise be payable in the case of a traditional security. Swap contracts can also involve exchanges in fixed and variable interest rates, foreign currencies or baskets of securities that mimic certain other securities or indices. By investing in any of these securities, the Fund may be required to separate portions of an investment and treat each portion according to its particular tax characteristics. This treatment could cause the Fund to be subject to tax consequences that differ from those of an investment in traditional debt or equity securities.

Credit-linked securities.   The Low Duration and Total Return Funds are authorized to invest in credit-linked securities including debt securities represented by an interest in or collateralized by one or more corporate debt obligations, or into credit default swap agreements. The rules governing the tax aspects of credit-linked securities that provide for contingent nonperiodic payments of this type are in a developing stage and are not entirely clear in certain aspects. Accordingly, while the Fund intends to account for such transactions in a manner that it deems to be appropriate, the IRS might not accept such treatment, and may require the Fund to modify its treatment of these investments. Certain requirements that must be met under the Code in order for the Fund to qualify as a regulated investment company may limit the extent to which the Fund will be able to engage in credit default swap agreements.

Life settlement contracts.   The Total Return Fund is authorized to invest in life settlement contracts. It is uncertain at this time whether these contracts will be considered good income under the 90% good income test of the Code. The Fund intends to limit its investment in these contracts to a level of investment that will allow it to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Code.

Securities purchased at discount.   The Fund is permitted to invest in securities issued or purchased at a discount, such as zero coupon, deferred interest or payment-in-kind (PIK) bonds, that could require it to accrue and distribute income not yet received. The Low Duration and Total Return Funds may also invest in distressed mortgage obligations or in other debt obligations in or pending default. These obligations may not pay current interest, but may be subject to tax rules that require the Fund to currently accrue income for tax reporting, and then distribute that income to Fund shareholders to meet its fund qualification and excise tax distribution requirements. If it invests in these securities, the Fund could be required to sell securities in its portfolio that it otherwise might have continued to hold in order to generate sufficient cash to make these distributions.

Each of these investments by the Fund in complex securities is subject to special tax rules that could affect the amount, timing and/or tax character of income realized by the Fund and distributed to you.

Excess inclusion income of certain tax-exempt shareholders from an investment by the Fund in REITs and REMIC residual interests.   Certain tax-exempt shareholders, including qualified pension plans, individual retirement accounts, salary deferral arrangements (401(k)s) and other tax-exempt entities, generally are exempt from federal income taxation except with respect to their unrelated business taxable income (UBTI). Under current law, the Fund serves to block UBTI from being realized by its tax-exempt shareholders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a tax-exempt shareholder that is subject to UBTI could realize UBTI by virtue of its investment in the Fund if: (i) the Fund invests in a residual interest in a real estate mortgage investment conduit (REMIC) or in a Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) that holds a REMIC residual interest (income that is attributable to these residual interests is referred to in the Code as an “excess inclusion income”) or (ii) shares in the Fund constitute debt-financed property in the hands of the tax-exempt shareholder within the meaning of Code Section 514(b). In addition, if a REIT, that issues debt securities with more than one maturity, owns a “taxable mortgage pool” within the meaning of Code Section 7701(i) as a portion of the REIT’s assets, or as a REIT subsidiary, then a portion of the REIT’s income may be treated as if it were an excess inclusion from a REMIC. This income generally is required to be allocated by the Fund to you in proportion to the dividends paid to you with the same tax consequences as if you received the excess inclusion income directly. If you are a tax-exempt shareholder, this excess inclusion income may have a tax consequence to you as discussed below.

Under guidance recently issued by the IRS, the Fund will be taxed at the highest corporate income tax rate on its excess inclusion income that is allocable to the percentage of its shares held in record name by a “disqualified organization.” Disqualified organizations generally include certain cooperatives, governmental entities and tax-exempt organizations that are not subject to tax on unrelated business taxable income. To the extent that Fund shares owned by a disqualified organization are held in record name by a broker-dealer or other nominee, the broker-dealer or other nominee would be liable for the corporate level tax on the portion of the Fund’s excess inclusion income allocable to Fund shares held by the broker-dealer or other nominee. The Fund expects that disqualified organizations will own their shares and will not themselves be pass-through entities. Because this tax is imposed at the Fund level, all shareholders, including shareholders that are not disqualified organizations, will bear a portion of the tax cost associated with the Fund’s receipt of excess inclusion income. However, to the extent permitted under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and under Treasury Regulations, the Fund may, but is not required to, specially allocate this tax expense to the disqualified organizations to which it is attributable, so long as such an allocation will not constitute a preferential dividend to the Fund.

In addition, with respect to Fund shareholders who are not nominees, for Fund taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2007, the Fund must report excess inclusion income to shareholders in two cases:

  • If the excess inclusion income received by the Fund from all sources exceeds 1% of the Fund's gross income, it must inform the non-nominee shareholders of the amount and character of excess inclusion income allocated to them; and
  • If the Fund receives excess inclusion income from a REIT whose excess inclusion income in its most recent tax year ending not later than nine months before the first day of the Fund's taxable year exceeded 3% of the REIT's total dividends, the Fund must inform its non-nominee shareholders of the amount and character of the excess inclusion income allocated to them from such REIT.

Any excess inclusion income realized by the Fund and allocated to shareholders under these rules cannot be offset by net operating losses of the shareholders. If the shareholder is a tax-exempt entity and not a "disqualified organization," then this income is fully taxable as unrelated business taxable income under the Code. Charitable remainder trusts do not incur UBTI by receiving excess inclusion income from the Fund. If the shareholder is a non-U.S. person, such shareholder would be subject to U.S. federal income tax withholding at a rate of 30% on this income without reduction or exemption pursuant to any otherwise applicable income tax treaty. If the shareholder is a REIT, a regulated investment company, common trust fund or other pass-through entity, such shareholder's allocable share of the Fund's excess inclusion income would be considered excess inclusion income of such entity and such entity would be subject to tax at the highest corporate tax rate on any excess inclusion income allocated to their owners that are disqualified organizations. Accordingly, investors should be aware that a portion of the Fund's income may be considered excess inclusion income.

Compliance with these requirements will require the Fund to obtain significant cooperation from any REITs in which it invests. There is no guarantee that the Fund will receive the information that it needs to implement these requirements and report any excess inclusion income to you on a timely basis. The Fund will use its best efforts to meet these requirements, and through the Investment Company Institute, will seek additional guidance from the IRS and the cooperation of REITs in providing excess inclusion income information on a timely basis.

Tax-exempt shareholders should talk to their tax advisors about the implications of these rules on their separate tax situations.

Non-U.S. investors   Non-U.S. investors may be subject to U.S. withholding and estate tax, and are subject to special U.S. tax certification requirements. Non-U.S. investors should consult their tax advisors about the applicability of U.S. tax withholding and the use of appropriate forms to certify their foreign status and to claim any applicable treaty benefits to which they are entitled.

In general.   The United States imposes a flat 30% withholding tax (or a tax at a lower treaty rate) on U.S. source dividends. An exemption from this withholding tax is provided for capital gain dividends paid by the Fund from its net long-term capital gains. An exemption from withholding is also provided for short-term capital gain dividends and interest-related dividends as described below, to the extent that these gains and dividends are paid out of income and gains earned by the Fund prior to the end of the Fund's fiscal year ending in 2010. However, notwithstanding such exemptions from U.S. withholding at the source, any taxable distributions and proceeds from the sale of your Fund shares will be subject to backup withholding at a rate of 28% if you fail to properly certify that you are not a U.S. person.

Capital gain distributions and short-term capital gain dividends.   Dividends designated by the Fund as either (i) a distribution from net long-term capital gains (a capital gain dividend), or (ii) a distribution from net short-term capital gains (a short-term capital gain dividend) paid out of income earned within the Fund prior to the sunset date described above, other than long- or short-term capital gains realized on disposition of U.S. real property interests (see discussion below), are not subject to U.S. withholding tax unless you are a nonresident alien individual present in the United States for a period or periods aggregating 183 days or more during the calendar year.

Interest-related dividends.   Interest-related dividends designated and paid by the Fund from qualified net interest income earned prior to the sunset date described above are not subject to U.S. withholding tax. The Fund's qualified net interest income equals its qualified interest income less allocable expenses. "Qualified interest income" includes, in general, the sum of the Fund's U.S. source: i) bank deposit interest, ii) short-term original issue discount, iii) portfolio interest, and iv) any interest-related dividend passed through from another regulated investment company. On any payment date, the amount of an income dividend that is designated by the Fund as an interest-related dividend may be more or less than the amount that is so qualified. This is because the designation is based on an estimate of the Fund's qualified interest income for its entire fiscal year, which can only be determined with exactness at fiscal year end. As a consequence, the Fund may over withhold a small amount of U.S. tax from a dividend payment. In this case, the non-U.S. investor's only recourse may be to either forgo recovery of the excess withholding, or to file a United States nonresident income tax return to recover the excess withholding.

Limitations on tax reporting for interest-related dividends and short-term capital gains dividends for non-U.S. investors.   It may not be practical in every case for the Fund to designate, and the Fund reserves the right in these cases to not designate, small amounts of interest-related or short-term capital gain dividends. Additionally, the Fund's designation of interest-related or short-term capital gain dividends may not be passed through to shareholders by intermediaries who have assumed tax reporting responsibilities for this income in managed or omnibus accounts due to systems limitations or operational constraints. When the Fund has designated interest-related or short-term capital gain dividends, this information will be available online at franklintempleton.com, under the Fund’s Tax Information, or through a Customer Service Representative at Franklin Templeton Investments at (800) DIAL BEN.

Other income dividends and effectively connected income.   Income dividends paid by the Fund to non-U.S. investors on the income earned on portfolio investments in (i) the stock of domestic and foreign corporations and (ii) the debt of foreign issuers continue to be subject to U.S. withholding tax at a 30% or lower treaty rate. If you hold your Fund shares in connection with a U.S. trade or business, your income and gains will be considered effectively connected income and taxed in the U.S. on a net basis, in which case you may be required to file a nonresident U.S. income tax return.

U.S. estate tax.   An individual who is a non-U.S. investor will be subject to U.S. federal estate tax on all or a portion of the value of Fund shares owned at the time of death, unless a treaty exemption applies between the country of residence of the non-U.S. investor and the U.S. Even if a treaty exemption is available, a decedent’s estate may nevertheless be required to file a U.S. estate tax return to claim the exemption, as well as to obtain a U.S. federal transfer certificate. The transfer certificate will identify the property (i.e., Fund shares) on which a U.S. federal tax lien has been released, and is required before the Fund can release a nonresident alien decedent’s investment in the Fund to his or her estate. For estates with U.S. situs assets of not more than $60,000 (there is a statutory estate tax credit for this amount of property), the Fund may accept, in lieu of a federal transfer certificate, an affidavit from the executor of the estate or other authorized individual evidencing that the U.S. situs assets (excluding any exempt assets as noted below) are at or below this threshold amount. Transfers by gift of shares of the Fund by a non-U.S. investor who is a nonresident alien individual will not be subject to U.S. federal gift tax. The tax consequences to a non-U.S. investor entitled to claim the benefits of a treaty between the country of residence of the non-U.S. investor and the U.S. may be different from the consequences described above. Non-U.S. investors should consult with their tax advisors on the estate tax consequences of an investment in the Fund.

For estates of decedents dying before January 1, 2010, the Code also provides for a partial exemption from U.S. estate tax for Fund shares held by an estate of a nonresident decedent. The amount treated as exempt is based on the proportion of the assets held by the Fund at the end of the quarter immediately preceding the decedent’s death that are treated as qualifying assets. In general, qualifying assets include U.S. bank deposits, U.S. debt obligations that pay portfolio interest and other property not within the United States.

Sunsetting of provisions.   The provisions dealing with interest-related dividends and short-term capital gain dividends that are discussed above are scheduled to sunset at the end of the Fund’s fiscal year on December 31, 2009 (calendar year funds) or in 2010 (fiscal year funds). The provisions creating a partial exemption from U.S. estate tax are scheduled to sunset on December 31, 2009. Unless these rules are extended or made permanent before the sunset provisions become effective, non-U.S. investors will again be subject to nonresident withholding taxes on any ordinary dividends (including short-term capital gain dividends) that they receive, and will no longer be eligible for a reduction in their U.S. estate tax.

Tax certification and backup withholding as applied to non-U.S. investors.   Non-U.S. investors have special U.S. tax certification requirements to avoid backup withholding (at a rate of 28%), and if applicable, to obtain the benefit of any income tax treaty between the non-U.S. investor's country of residence and the United States. To claim these tax benefits, the non-U.S. investor must provide a properly completed Form W-8BEN (or other Form W-8, where applicable, or their substitute forms) to establish his or her status as a non-U.S. investor, to claim beneficial ownership over the assets in the account, and to claim, if applicable, a reduced rate of or exemption from withholding tax under the applicable treaty. A Form W-8BEN provided without a U.S. taxpayer identification number remains in effect for a period of three years beginning on the date that it is signed and ending on the last day of the third succeeding calendar year. However, non-U.S. investors must advise the Fund of any changes of circumstances that would render the information given on the form incorrect, and must then provide a new W-8BEN to avoid the prospective application of backup withholding. Forms W-8BEN with U.S. taxpayer identification numbers remain valid indefinitely, or until the investor has a change of circumstances that renders the form incorrect and necessitates a new form and tax certification.

Investment in U.S. real property.   The Fund may invest in equity securities of corporations that invest in U.S. real property, including U.S. REITs. The sale of a U.S. real property interest (USRPI) by the Fund or by a U.S. REIT or U.S. real property holding corporation in which the Fund invests may trigger special tax consequences to the Fund's non-U.S. shareholders.

The Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980 (FIRPTA) makes non-U.S. persons subject to U.S. tax on disposition of a USRPI as if he or she were a U.S. person. Such gain is sometimes referred to as FIRPTA gain. A Fund’s investment in USRPI, including U.S. REITs, may trigger FIRPTA gain to the Fund’s non-U.S. investors on certain distributions from the Fund and on the sale or exchange of Fund shares.

Under a look-through rule, the Code treats distributions by a regulated investment company (RIC) received from a U.S. REIT as FIRPTA gain if all of the following requirements are met:

  • The RIC is classified as a qualified investment entity. A RIC is classified as a “qualified investment entity” if (1) in general, 50% or more of the RIC’s assets consist of interests in U.S. REITs and U.S. real property holding corporations (USRPHC), and (2) the distribution is attributable directly or indirectly to a distribution from a REIT;
  • The distribution from the REIT to the RIC is attributable to gain from the sale or exchange of a USRPI. A USRPI for these purposes excludes shares of a REIT controlled by U.S. persons and holdings by the REIT of 5% or less in the stock of publicly traded USRPHC; and
  • You are a non-U.S. shareholder that owns more than 5% of a class of Fund shares at any time during the one-year period ending on the date of the distribution.

If these conditions are met, such Fund distributions to you are treated as gain from the disposition of a USRPI, causing the distributions to be subject to U.S. withholding tax at a rate of 35% (or, to the extent provided in future regulations, 20% in the case of taxable years beginning after December 31, 2010), and requiring that you file a nonresident U.S. income tax return. Even if you do not own more than 5% of a class of Fund shares, but the Fund is a qualified investment entity, such Fund distributions to you will be taxable as ordinary dividends rather than as a capital gain dividend (a distribution of long-term capital gains) or a short-term capital gain dividend subject to withholding at the 30% or lower treaty withholding rate. These rules apply to dividends paid by the Fund after December 31, 2009.

Additionally, if the Fund is a USRPHC, any gain realized on the sale or exchange of Fund shares by a non-U.S. investor that owns more than 5% of a class of Fund shares would be taxed as income “effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business.” The Fund will be a USRPHC if, in general, 50% or more of the fair market value of its assets consists of USRPI. For purposes of determining whether the Fund is a USRPHC, shares of U.S. REITs controlled by U.S. persons and holdings of 5% or less in the stock of publicly traded USRPHCs are not considered USRPI.

Because the Fund expects to invest less than 50% of its assets at all times, directly or indirectly, in U.S. real property interests, it expects that neither gain on the sale or redemption of Fund shares nor Fund dividends and distributions should be subject to FIRPTA reporting and tax withholding.

Other Tax Information   This discussion of “Distributions and Taxes” is not written to provide you with tax advice, and does not purport to deal with all of the tax consequences that may be applicable to your investment in the Fund. You should consult your tax advisor regarding your particular circumstances before making an investment in the Fund, or about the federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences of your investment in the Fund.

Organization, Voting Rights and Principal Holders

The Funds are a diversified series of Franklin Investors Securities Trust, an open-end management investment company, commonly called a mutual fund. The Trust was originally organized as a Massachusetts business trust on December 22, 1986, was reorganized effective March 1, 2008, as a Delaware statutory trust and is registered with the SEC.

Adjustable U.S. Government Fund currently offers three classes of shares, Class A, Class C and Advisor Class. Floating Rate Daily Access Fund currently offers four classes of shares, Class A, Class B, Class C and Advisor Class. Low Duration Fund currently offers two classes of shares, Class A and Advisor Class. Total Return Fund currently offers five classes of shares, Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R and Advisor Class. The Adjustable U.S. Government and Low Duration Funds began offering Advisor Class shares on May 15, 2008. New or additional investments into Class B are no longer permitted. Existing shareholders of Class B shares may continue as Class B shareholders, continue to reinvest dividends into Class B shares and exchange their Class B shares for Class B shares of other Franklin Templeton funds as permitted by the current exchange privileges. The Funds may offer additional classes of shares in the future. The full title of each class is:

  • Franklin Adjustable U.S. Government Fund - Class A
  • Franklin Adjustable U.S. Government Fund - Class C
  • Franklin Adjustable U.S. Government Fund - Advisor Class
  • Franklin Floating Rate Daily Access Fund - Class A
  • Franklin Floating Rate Daily Access Fund - Class B
  • Franklin Floating Rate Daily Access Fund - Class C
  • Franklin Floating Rate Daily Access Fund - Advisor Class
  • Franklin Low Duration Total Return Fund - Class A
  • Franklin Low Duration Total Return Fund - Advisor Class
  • Franklin Total Return Fund - Class A
  • Franklin Total Return Fund - Class B
  • Franklin Total Return Fund - Class C
  • Franklin Total Return Fund - Class R
  • Franklin Total Return Fund - Advisor Class

Shares of each class of the Adjustable U.S. Government, Floating Rate Daily Access, Low Duration and Total Return Funds represent proportionate interests in each Fund's assets. On matters that affect the Funds as a whole, each class has the same voting and other rights and preferences as any other class. On matters that affect only one class, only shareholders of that class may vote. Each class votes separately on matters affecting only that class, or expressly required to be voted on separately by state or federal law. Shares of each class of a series have the same voting and other rights and preferences as the other classes and series of the Trust for matters that affect the Trust as a whole. Additional series may be offered in the future.

The Trust has noncumulative voting rights. For board member elections, this gives holders of more than 50% of the shares voting the ability to elect all of the members of the board. If this happens, holders of the remaining shares voting will not be able to elect anyone to the board.

The Trust does not intend to hold annual shareholder meetings. The Trust or a series of the Trust may hold special meetings, however, for matters requiring shareholder approval.

As of December 1, 2009, the principal shareholders of the Fund, beneficial or of record, were:

Name and AddressShare ClassPercentage
(%)
Floating Rate Daily Access Fund
HOCO
911 Main Street, Suite 201
Kansas City, MO 64105-5304
Advisor Class5.28
SEI Private Trust Company
FBO Johnson Trust
One Freedom Valley Drive
Oaks, PA 19456-9989
Advisor Class6.12
THAFNAB & Company
FBO Indiana State District Council of Labors and HOD Carriers Health and Welfare Fund
P.O. Box 540
Terre Haute, IN 47808-0540
Advisor Class7.61
Total Return Fund
PIMS Prudential Retirement
as Nominee for the Trustee Custodian PL 300
Grundos Pumps Corporation
5900 East Shields Avenue
Fresno, CA 93727
Class R6.62
Hartford Life Insurance Company
P.O. Box 2999
Hartford, CT 06104-2999
Class R31.22
Conservative Target Fund
F/T Fund Allocator
3344 Quality Drive
Rancho Cordova, CA 95670-7313
Advisor Class11.65
Moderate Target Fund
F/T Fund Allocator
3344 Quality Drive
Rancho Cordova, CA 95670-7313
Advisor Class15.22


From time to time, the number of Fund shares held in the "street name" accounts of various securities dealers for the benefit of their clients or in centralized securities depositories may exceed 5% of the total shares outstanding.

As of December 1, 2009, the officers and board members, as a group, owned of record and beneficially less than 1% of the outstanding shares of each class. The board members may own shares in other funds in Franklin Templeton Investments.

Buying and Selling Shares

The Fund continuously offers its shares through securities dealers who have an agreement with Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors). A securities dealer includes any financial institution that, either directly or through affiliates, has an agreement with Distributors to handle customer orders and accounts with the Fund. This reference is for convenience only and does not indicate a legal conclusion of capacity. Banks and financial institutions that sell shares of the Fund may be required by state law to register as securities dealers. If you buy or sell shares through your securities dealer, you may be charged a transaction processing fee by your securities dealer. Your securities dealer will provide you with specific information about any transaction processing fees you will be charged.

For investors outside the U.S., the offering of Fund shares may be limited in many jurisdictions. An investor who wishes to buy shares of the Fund should determine, or have a broker-dealer determine, the applicable laws and regulations of the relevant jurisdiction. Investors are responsible for compliance with tax, currency exchange or other regulations applicable to redemption and purchase transactions in any jurisdiction to which they may be subject. Investors should consult appropriate tax and legal advisors to obtain information on the rules applicable to these transactions.

If you are an investor whose investment authority is restricted by applicable law or regulation, you should consult your legal advisor to determine whether and to what extent shares of the Fund are legal investments for you. If you are a municipal investor considering the investment of proceeds from bond offerings, you should consult with expert counsel to determine the effect, if any, of various payments made by the Fund, its manager or its principal underwriter on arbitrage rebate calculations.

All checks, drafts, wires and other payment mediums used to buy or sell shares of the Fund must be denominated in U.S. dollars. We may, in our sole discretion, either (a) reject any order to buy or sell shares denominated in any other currency or (b) honor the transaction or make adjustments to your account for the transaction as of a date and with a foreign currency exchange factor determined by the drawee bank. We may deduct any applicable banking charges imposed by the bank from your account.

When you buy shares, if you submit a check or a draft that is returned unpaid to the Fund we may impose a $10 charge against your account for each returned item.

For Adjustable U.S. Government Fund, if you buy shares through the reinvestment of dividends, the shares will be purchased at the net asset value determined on the business day following the dividend record date (sometimes known as the "ex-dividend date"). The processing date for the reinvestment of dividends may vary and does not affect the amount or value of the shares acquired.

Investment by asset allocators   The Fund permits investment in the Fund by certain asset allocators (Asset Allocators) who represent underlying clients that have granted a power of attorney to the Asset Allocators to invest on their behalf. The Asset Allocators typically make asset allocation decisions across similarly situated underlying accounts that are invested in the Fund. As a result of adjustments in such asset allocation decisions, the Fund may experience relatively large purchases and redemptions when the Asset Allocators implement their asset allocation adjustment decisions. The Fund, based on monitoring of the trading activity of such Asset Allocator accounts, reserves the right to treat such Asset Allocators as market timers. In such circumstances, the Fund may restrict or reject trading activity by Asset Allocators if, in the judgment of the Fund’s manager or transfer agent, such trading may interfere with the efficient management of the Fund’s portfolio, may materially increase the Fund’s transaction costs or taxes, or may otherwise be detrimental to the interests of the Fund and its shareholders. Neither the Fund, nor its investment manager nor any other affiliated party receives any compensation or other consideration in return for permitting Fund investments by Asset Allocators.

Initial sales charges   The maximum initial sales charge for Class A is 2.25% for Floating Rate Daily Access Fund, Adjustable U.S. Government Fund, and Low Duration Fund and 4.25% for Total Return Fund - Class A. There is no initial sales charge for Class C, Class R and Advisor Class.

The initial sales charge for Class A shares may be reduced for certain large purchases, as described in the prospectus. We offer several ways for you to combine your purchases in Franklin Templeton funds to take advantage of the lower sales charges for large purchases.

Letter of intent (LOI).   You may buy Class A shares at a reduced sales charge by completing the LOI section of your account application. An LOI is a commitment by you to invest a specified dollar amount during a 13-month period. The amount you agree to invest determines the sales charge you pay. By completing the LOI section of the application, you acknowledge and agree to the following:

  • You authorize Distributors to reserve approximately 5% of your total intended purchase in Class A shares registered in your name until you fulfill your LOI. Your periodic statements will include the reserved shares in the total shares you own, and we will pay or reinvest dividend and capital gain distributions on the reserved shares according to the distribution option you have chosen.
  • You give Distributors a security interest in the reserved shares and appoint Distributors as attorney-in-fact.
  • Distributors may sell any or all of the reserved shares to cover any additional sales charge if you do not fulfill the terms of the LOI.
  • Although you may exchange your shares, you may not sell reserved shares until you complete the LOI or pay the higher sales charge.

After you file your LOI with the Fund, you may buy Class A shares at the sales charge applicable to the amount specified in your LOI. Sales charge reductions based on purchases in more than one Franklin Templeton fund will be effective only after notification to Distributors that the investment qualifies for a discount. If you file your LOI with the Fund before a change in the Fund's sales charge, you may complete the LOI at the lower of the new sales charge or the sales charge in effect when the LOI was filed.

Your holdings in Franklin Templeton funds acquired before you filed your LOI will be counted towards the completion of the LOI.

If the terms of your LOI are met, the reserved shares will be deposited to an account in your name or delivered to you or as you direct.

If the amount of your total purchases is less than the amount specified in your LOI, the sales charge will be adjusted upward, depending on the actual amount purchased during the period. You will need to send Distributors an amount equal to the difference in the actual dollar amount of sales charge paid and the amount of sales charge that would have applied to the total purchases if the total of the purchases had been made at one time. Upon payment of this amount, the reserved shares held for your account will be deposited to an account in your name or delivered to you or as you direct. If within 20 days after written request the difference in sales charge is not paid, we will redeem an appropriate number of reserved shares to realize the difference. If you redeem the total amount in your account before you fulfill your LOI, we will deduct the additional sales charge due from the sale proceeds and forward the balance to you.

For LOIs filed on behalf of certain retirement plans, the level and any reduction in sales charge for these plans will be based on actual plan participation and the projected investments in Franklin Templeton funds under the LOI. These plans are not subject to the requirement to reserve 5% of the total intended purchase or to the policy on upward adjustments in sales charges described above, or to any penalty as a result of the early termination of a plan.

Waivers for investments from certain payments.   Class A shares may be purchased without an initial sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) by investors who reinvest within 90 days:

  • Dividend and capital gain distributions from any Franklin Templeton fund. The distributions generally must be reinvested in the same share class. Certain exceptions apply, however, to Class C shareholders who chose to reinvest their distributions in Class A shares of the Fund before November 17, 1997, and to Advisor Class or Class Z shareholders of a Franklin Templeton fund who may reinvest their distributions in the Fund's Class A shares.
  • Annuity payments received under either an annuity option or from death benefit proceeds, if the annuity contract offers as an investment option the Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust. You should contact your tax advisor for information on any tax consequences that may apply.
  • Redemption proceeds from the sale of Class A shares of any of the Franklin Templeton Investment Funds if you are a qualified investor.

    If you paid a CDSC when you redeemed your Class A shares from a Franklin Templeton Investment Fund, a new CDSC will apply to your purchase of Fund shares and the CDSC holding period will begin again. We will, however, credit your Fund account with additional shares based on the CDSC you previously paid and the amount of the redemption proceeds that you reinvest.

    If you immediately placed your redemption proceeds in a Franklin Templeton money fund, you may reinvest them as described above. The proceeds must be reinvested within 90 days from the date they are redeemed from the money fund.

Waivers for certain investors.   The following investors or investments may qualify to buy Class A shares without an initial sales charge or CDSC due to anticipated economies in sales efforts and expenses, including:

  • Governments, municipalities, and tax-exempt entities that meet the requirements for qualification under section 501 of the Internal Revenue Code. Please consult your legal and investment advisors to determine if an investment in the Fund is permissible and suitable for you.
  • Registered securities dealers and their affiliates, for their investment accounts only
  • Current employees of securities dealers and their affiliates and their family members, as allowed by the internal policies of their employer
  • Current and former officers, trustees, directors, full-time employees (and, in each case, their family members) of both Franklin Templeton Investments and Franklin Templeton funds, consistent with our then-current policies
  • Current partners of law firms that currently provide legal counsel to the funds, Franklin Resources, Inc. or its affiliates
  • Assets held in accounts managed by a subsidiary of Franklin Resources, Inc.: (1) under an advisory agreement (including sub-advisory agreements); and/or (2) as trustee of an inter vivos or testamentary trust
  • Certain unit investment trusts and their holders reinvesting distributions from the trusts
  • Any trust or plan established as part of a qualified tuition program under Section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended
  • Group annuity separate accounts offered to retirement plans
  • Chilean retirement plans that meet the requirements described under "Retirement plans" below
  • Assets held in accounts managed by a state or federally regulated trust company or bank (Trust Company) either as discretionary trustee of an inter vivos or testamentary trust or as manager under an advisory agreement (including sub-advisory) or other agreement that grants the Trust Company investment discretion over those assets (Trust Company Managed Assets) if (i) the aggregate value of Trust Company Managed Assets invested in Franklin Templeton funds at the time of purchase equals at least $1 million; and (ii) the purchased shares are registered directly to the Trust Company in its corporate capacity (not as trustee of an individual trust) and held solely as Trust Company Managed Assets
  • Shares acquired by a financial intermediary that the intermediary holds, directly or indirectly, on behalf of a beneficial owner who has entered into a comprehensive fee or other advisory fee arrangement with any broker-dealer, trust company or registered investment advisor (RIA), whether or not affiliated with the financial intermediary, provided the financial intermediary has entered into an agreement with Distributors authorizing the sale of Fund shares

Class C shares may be purchased without limit or CDSC by the Franklin Templeton Charitable Giving Fund.

Retirement plans.   Provided that Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC is notified, Class A shares at NAV are available for:

  • Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans that invest indirectly in Fund shares through Fund omnibus accounts registered to a financial intermediary; or
  • An Employer Sponsored Retirement Plan if the employer sponsors one or more Plans with aggregate Plan assets of $1 million or more; or
  • Investors who open an IRA with proceeds rolled over directly from an Employer Sponsored Retirement Plan if the IRA is a "Common Platform IRA." An IRA is a Common Platform IRA if (i) the IRA custodian or recordkeeper, or one of its affiliates, is the recordkeeper for the Plan at the time the IRA is opened; and (ii) current agreements with the Fund, or its agent, make Franklin Templeton fund shares available to both the Plan and the IRA investor; or
  • The portion of any direct rollover from a participant’s Employer Sponsored Retirement Plan account or direct transfer from a 403(b) Plan account to a Franklin Templeton IRA with FTB&T as the custodian that is funded by the sale immediately prior to the rollover/transfer of Franklin Templeton fund shares held in the Plan account, provided that documentation accompanies the rollover/transfer instruction that reasonably supports this funding source requirement; or
  • Investors who open an IRA as a spousal rollover or a QDRO if opened with proceeds from a "Former DCS Plan" and/or a plan for which FTB&T is trustee; or
  • Investors who open a Franklin Templeton IRA prior to November 1, 2012 with proceeds rolled over directly from a "Former DCS Plan."

A "Qualified Retirement Plan" is an employer sponsored pension or profit sharing plan that qualifies under section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, including 401(k), money purchase pension, profit sharing and defined benefit plans.

An "Employer Sponsored Retirement Plan" is a Qualified Retirement Plan, ERISA covered 403(b) and certain non-qualified deferred compensation arrangements that operate in a similar manner to a Qualified Retirement Plan, such as 457 plans and executive deferred compensation arrangements, but not including employer sponsored IRAs.

A "Former DCS Plan" is an Employer Sponsored Retirement Plan that transferred participant level recordkeeping from the DCS Division of Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC to Great-West Retirement Services® (GWRS) on November 2, 2007 and is a recordkeeping client of GWRS at the time of the rollover.

Sales in Taiwan.   Under agreements with certain banks in Taiwan, Republic of China, the Fund's shares are available to these banks' trust accounts without a sales charge. The banks may charge service fees to their customers who participate in the trusts. A portion of these service fees may be paid to Distributors or one of its affiliates to help defray expenses of maintaining a service office in Taiwan, including expenses related to local literature fulfillment and communication facilities.

The Fund's Class A shares may be offered to investors in Taiwan through securities advisory firms known locally as Securities Investment Consulting Enterprises. In conformity with local business practices in Taiwan, Class A shares may be offered with the following schedule of sales charges:

Adjustable U.S. Government Fund,
Total Return Fund and Low Duration Fund
Size of Purchase - U.S. Dollars
Sales Charge (%)
Under $30,0003.0
$30,000 but less than $100,0002.0
$100,000 but less than $400,0001.0
$400,000 or more0


Floating Rate Daily Access Fund
Size Of Purchase - U.S. Dollars
Sales Charge (%)
Under $30,0003.0
$30,000 but less than $50,0002.5
$50,000 but less than $100,0002.0
$100,000 but less than $200,0001.5
$200,000 but less than $400,0001.0
$400,000 or more0


Dealer and financial intermediary compensation   Securities dealers may at times receive the entire sales charge. A securities dealer who receives 90% or more of the sales charge may be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Financial institutions or their affiliated brokers may receive an agency transaction fee in the percentages indicated in the dealer compensation table in the Fund's prospectus.

Distributors may pay the following commissions to securities dealers who initiate and are responsible for purchases of Class A shares of $1 million or more: 1% (for funds with a maximum initial sales charge of 5.75%) and 0.75% (for funds with a maximum initial sales charge less than 5.75%) on sales of $1 million or more but less than $4 million, plus 0.50% on sales of $4 million or more but less than $50 million, plus 0.25% on sales of $50 million or more. Consistent with the provisions and limitations set forth in its Class A Rule 12b-1 distribution plan, the Fund may reimburse Distributors for the cost of these commission payments.

These payments may be made in the form of contingent advance payments, which may be recovered from the securities dealer or set off against other payments due to the dealer if shares are sold within 18 months of the calendar month of purchase. Other conditions may apply. Other terms and conditions may be imposed by an agreement between Distributors, or one of its affiliates, and the securities dealer.

In addition to the sales charge payments described above and the distribution and service (12b-1) fees described below under "The Underwriter - Distribution and service (12b-1) fees," Distributors and/or its non-fund affiliates may make the following additional payments to securities dealers that sell shares of Franklin Templeton funds:

Marketing support payments.   Distributors may make payments to certain dealers who are holders or dealers of record for accounts in one or more of the Franklin Templeton funds. A dealer's marketing support services may include business planning assistance, advertising, educating dealer personnel about the Franklin Templeton funds and shareholder financial planning needs, placement on the dealer's list of offered funds, and access to sales meetings, sales representatives and management representatives of the dealer. Distributors compensates dealers differently depending upon, among other factors, sales and assets levels, redemption rates and the level and/or type of marketing and educational activities provided by the dealer. Such compensation may include financial assistance to dealers that enable Distributors to participate in and/or present at conferences or seminars, sales or training programs for invited registered representatives and other employees, client and investor events and other dealer-sponsored events. These payments may vary depending upon the nature of the event. Distributors will, on an annual basis, determine whether to continue such payments. In the case of any one dealer, marketing support payments will not exceed the sum of 0.08% of that dealer's current year's total sales of Franklin Templeton mutual funds and 0.05% (or 0.03%) of the total assets respectively, of equity or fixed income funds attributable to that dealer, on an annual basis.

Distributors and/or its non-fund affiliates may also make marketing support payments to financial intermediaries in connection with their activities that are intended to assist in the sale of shares of Franklin Templeton funds, directly or indirectly, to certain Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans that have retained such financial intermediaries as plan service providers. Payments may be made on account of activities that may include, but are not limited to, one or more of the following: business planning assistance for financial intermediary personnel, educating financial intermediary personnel about the Franklin Templeton funds, access to sales meetings, sales representatives, wholesalers, and management representatives of the financial intermediary, and detailed sales reporting. A financial intermediary may perform the services itself or may arrange with a third party to perform the services. In the case of any one financial intermediary, such payments will not exceed 0.10% of the total assets of Franklin Templeton equity or fixed income mutual funds held, directly or indirectly, by such Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans, on an annual basis. Distributors will, on an annual basis, determine whether to continue such payments. Any current year sales to, or assets held on behalf of, Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans for which payment is made to a financial intermediary pursuant to this paragraph will be excluded from the calculation of marketing support payments pursuant to the preceding paragraph.

Consistent with the provisions and limitations set forth in its Rule 12b-1 distribution plans, the Fund may reimburse Distributors for the cost of a portion of these marketing support payments.

Marketing support payments may be in addition to any servicing fees paid by Investor Services and reimbursed by the Fund, as described further under “Shareholder servicing and transfer agent” above.

As noted below, Distributors may make additional payments to dealers, including dealers not listed below, related to ticket charges and various dealer-sponsored events intended to educate financial advisors and their clients about the Franklin Templeton funds. The following is a list of FINRA member broker-dealers (including their respective affiliates) receiving marketing support payments as of March 31, 2009. In addition to member firms of FINRA, Distributors and/or its non-fund affiliates also makes marketing support and/or administrative services payments to certain other financial intermediaries that sell fund shares or provide services to Franklin Templeton funds and shareholders, such as banks, insurance companies, and plan administrators. These firms are not included in this list. You should ask your financial intermediary if it receives such payments.

American Portfolios Financial Services, Inc., Ameriprise Financial Services, Inc., Associated Securities Corp., AXA Advisors, LLC, Banc of America Investment Services, Inc., Cadaret Grant & Co., Inc., Cambridge Investment Research Inc., Capital Brokerage Corporation, CCO Investment Services Corp., Chase Investment Services Corp., Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Commerce Brokerage Services, Inc., Compass Brokerage, Inc., CUNA Brokerage Services, Inc., CUSO Financial Services, L.P., Edward Jones, Fidelity Investments Institutional Services Company, Inc., Fifth Third Securities, Inc., Financial Network Investment Corporation, First Command Financial Planning, Inc., FSC Securities Corporation, Genworth Financial Securities Corp., Hornor, Townsend & Kent, Inc., IFC Holdings Inc. D/B/A INVEST Financial Corporation, ING Financial Partners, Inc., Investment Centers of America, Inc., J.J.B. Hilliard, W.L. Lyons, Inc., John Hancock Distributors LLC, Legend Equities Corporation, Lincoln Financial Advisors Corporation, Lincoln Financial Securities Corporation, Lincoln Investment Planning, Inc., LPL Financial Corporation, M&T Securities Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc., Morgan Stanley & Co., Incorporated, Multi-Financial Securities Corporation, Mutual Service Corporation, NatCity Investments, Inc., National Planning Corporation, PFS Investments, Inc., PrimeVest Financial Services, Inc., Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Raymond James Financial Services, Inc., RBC Capital Markets Corporation, Richard D. Schubert, Inc., Robert W. Baird & Co., Inc., Royal Alliance Associates, Inc., SagePoint Financial, Inc., Securities America, Inc., Signator Investors, Inc., SII Investments, Inc., Sorrento Pacific Financial, LLC, SunTrust Investment Services, Inc., TFS Securities, Inc., The Investment Center, Inc., UBS Financial Services, Inc., UBS Global Asset Management (US) Inc., UnionBanc Investment Services, LLC, U.S. Bancorp Investments, Inc., UVEST Financial Services Group, Inc., Wachovia Securities, LLC, Waterstone Financial Group, Inc., WaMu Investments, Inc., and Wells Fargo Investments, LLC.

Marketing support payments made to organizations located outside the U.S., with respect to investments in the Fund by non-U.S. persons, may exceed the above-stated limitation.

Transaction support payments.   The types of payments that Distributors may make under this category include, among others, payment of ticket charges of up to $20 per purchase or exchange order placed by a dealer or one time payments for ancillary services such as setting up funds on a dealer's mutual fund trading system.

Other payments.   From time to time, Distributors, at its expense, may make additional payments to dealers that sell or arrange for the sale of shares of the Fund. Such compensation may include financial assistance to dealers that enable Distributors to participate in and/or present at conferences or seminars, sales or training programs for invited registered representatives and other employees, client and investor events, co-operative advertising, newsletters, and other dealer-sponsored events. These payments may vary depending upon the nature of the event, and can include travel expenses, such as lodging incurred by registered representatives and other employees in connection with training and educational meetings, client prospecting and due diligence trips.

Distributors routinely sponsors due diligence meetings for registered representatives during which they receive updates on various Franklin Templeton funds and are afforded the opportunity to speak with portfolio managers. Invitation to these meetings is not conditioned on selling a specific number of shares. Those who have shown an interest in Franklin Templeton funds, however, are more likely to be considered. To the extent permitted by their firm's policies and procedures, registered representatives' expenses in attending these meetings may be covered by Distributors.

Other compensation may be offered to the extent not prohibited by federal or state laws or any self-regulatory agency, such as FINRA. Distributors makes payments for events it deems appropriate, subject to Distributors' guidelines and applicable law.

You should ask your dealer for information about any payments it receives from Distributors and any services provided.

Contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) - Class A, B and C   If you invest any amount in Class C shares or $1 million or more in Class A shares, either as a lump sum or through our cumulative quantity discount or letter of intent programs, a CDSC may apply on any Class A shares you sell within 18 months and any Class C shares you sell within 12 months of purchase. The CDSC is 1% for Class C and 0.75% for Class A of the value of the shares sold or the net asset value at the time of purchase, whichever is less.

For Class B shares, there is a CDSC if you sell your shares within six years, as described in the table below. The charge is based on the value of the shares sold or the net asset value at the time of purchase, whichever is less.

if you sell your Class B shares within
this many years after buying them
this % is deducted from
your proceeds as a CDSC
1 Year 4
2 Years 4
3 Years 3
4 Years 3
5 Years 2
6 Years 1
7 Years 0


CDSC waivers.   The CDSC for any share class generally will be waived for:

  • Assets held in accounts managed by a state or federally regulated trust company or bank (Trust Company) either as discretionary trustee of an inter vivos or testamentary trust or as manager under an advisory agreement (including sub-advisory) or other agreement that grants the Trust Company investment discretion over those assets (Trust Company Managed Assets) if (i) the aggregate value of Trust Company Managed Assets invested in Franklin Templeton funds at the time of purchase equals at least $1 million; and (ii) the purchased shares are registered directly to the Trust Company in its corporate capacity (not as trustee of an individual trust) and held solely as Trust Company Managed Assets.
  • Account fees
  • Sales of Class A shares purchased without an initial sales charge by certain retirement plan accounts if (i) the account was opened before May 1, 1997, or (ii) the securities dealer of record received a payment from Distributors of 0.25% or less, or (iii) the securities dealer of record has entered into a supplemental agreement with Distributors
  • Redemptions by the Fund when an account falls below the minimum required account size
  • Redemptions following the death of the shareholder or beneficial owner
  • Redemptions through a systematic withdrawal plan set up before February 1, 1995
  • Redemptions through a systematic withdrawal plan set up on or after February 1, 1995, up to 1% monthly, 3% quarterly, 6% semiannually or 12% annually of your account's net asset value depending on the frequency of your plan
  • Redemptions by Employer Sponsored Retirement Plans (not applicable to Class B)
  • Distributions from individual retirement accounts (IRAs) due to death or disability or upon periodic distributions based on life expectancy or returns of excess contributions and earnings (for Class B, this applies to all retirement plan accounts, not only IRAs)
  • Any trust or plan established as part of a qualified tuition program under Section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended

Exchange privilege   If you request the exchange of the total value of your account, accrued but unpaid income dividends and capital gain distributions will be reinvested in the Fund at net asset value on the date of the exchange, and then the entire share balance will be exchanged into the new fund. Backup withholding and information reporting may apply.

If a substantial number of shareholders should, within a short period, sell their Fund shares under the exchange privilege, the Fund might have to sell portfolio securities it might otherwise hold and incur the additional costs related to such transactions. On the other hand, increased use of the exchange privilege may result in periodic large inflows of money. If this occurs, it is the Fund's general policy to initially invest this money in short-term, interest-bearing money market instruments, unless it is believed that attractive investment opportunities consistent with the Fund's investment goals exist immediately. This money will then be withdrawn from the short-term, interest-bearing money market instruments and invested in portfolio securities in as orderly a manner as is possible when attractive investment opportunities arise.

The proceeds from the sale of shares of an investment company generally are not available until the seventh day following the sale. The funds you are seeking to exchange into may delay issuing shares pursuant to an exchange until that seventh day. The sale of Fund shares to complete an exchange will be effected at net asset value at the close of business on the day the request for exchange is received in proper form.

Systematic withdrawal plan   Our systematic withdrawal plan allows you to sell your shares and receive regular payments from your account on a monthly, quarterly, semiannual or annual basis. The value of your account must be at least $5,000 and the minimum payment amount for each withdrawal must be at least $50. For retirement plans subject to mandatory distribution requirements, the $50 minimum will not apply. There are no service charges for establishing or maintaining a systematic withdrawal plan.

Each month in which a payment is scheduled, we will redeem an equivalent amount of shares in your account on the day of the month you have indicated on your account application or, if no day is indicated, on the 20th day of the month. If that day falls on a weekend or holiday, we will process the redemption on the next business day. For plans set up before June 1, 2000, we will continue to process redemptions on the 25th day of the month (or the next business day) unless you instruct us to change the processing date. Available processing dates currently are the 1st, 5th, 10th, 15th, 20th and 25th days of the month. When you sell your shares under a systematic withdrawal plan, it is a taxable transaction.

To avoid paying sales charges on money you plan to withdraw within a short period of time, you may not want to set up a systematic withdrawal plan if you plan to buy shares on a regular basis. Shares sold under the plan also may be subject to a CDSC.

Redeeming shares through a systematic withdrawal plan may reduce or exhaust the shares in your account if payments exceed distributions received from the Fund. This is especially likely to occur if there is a market decline. If a withdrawal amount exceeds the value of your account, your account will be closed and the remaining balance in your account will be sent to you. Because the amount withdrawn under the plan may be more than your actual yield or income, part of the payment may be a return of your investment.

To discontinue a systematic withdrawal plan, change the amount and schedule of withdrawal payments, or suspend one payment, we must receive instructions from you at least three business days before a scheduled payment. The Fund may discontinue a systematic withdrawal plan by notifying you in writing and will discontinue a systematic withdrawal plan automatically if all shares in your account are withdrawn, if the Fund receives notification of the shareholder's death or incapacity, or if mail is returned to the Fund marked “unable to forward” by the postal service.

Redemptions in kind   The Fund has committed itself to pay in cash (by check) all requests for redemption by any shareholder of record, limited in amount, however, during any 90-day period to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the value of the Fund's net assets at the beginning of the 90-day period. This commitment is irrevocable without the prior approval of the SEC. In the case of redemption requests in excess of these amounts, the board reserves the right to make payments in whole or in part in securities or other assets of the Fund, in case of an emergency, or if the payment of such a redemption in cash would be detrimental to the existing shareholders of the Fund. In these circumstances, the securities distributed would be valued at the price used to compute the Fund's net assets and you may incur brokerage fees in converting the securities to cash. The Fund does not intend to redeem illiquid securities in kind. If this happens, however, you may not be able to recover your investment in a timely manner.

Share certificates   We will credit your shares to your Fund account. We do not issue share certificates unless you specifically request them. This eliminates the costly problem of replacing lost, stolen or destroyed certificates. If a certificate is lost, stolen or destroyed, you may have to pay an insurance premium of up to 2% of the value of the certificate to replace it.

Any outstanding share certificates must be returned to the Fund if you want to sell or exchange those shares or if you would like to start a systematic withdrawal plan. The certificates should be properly endorsed. You can do this either by signing the back of the certificate or by completing a share assignment form. For your protection, you may prefer to complete a share assignment form and to send the certificate and assignment form in separate envelopes.

General information   If dividend checks are returned to the Fund marked "unable to forward" by the postal service, we will consider this a request by you to change your dividend option to reinvest all distributions. The proceeds will be reinvested in additional shares at net asset value until we receive new instructions.

Distribution or redemption checks sent to you do not earn interest or any other income during the time the checks remain uncashed. Neither the Fund nor its affiliates will be liable for any loss caused by your failure to cash such checks. The Fund is not responsible for tracking down uncashed checks, unless a check is returned as undeliverable.

In most cases, if mail is returned as undeliverable we are required to take certain steps to try to find you free of charge. If these attempts are unsuccessful, however, we may deduct the costs of any additional efforts to find you from your account. These costs may include a percentage of the account when a search company charges a percentage fee in exchange for its location services.

Sending redemption proceeds by wire or electronic funds transfer (ACH) is a special service that we make available whenever possible. By offering this service to you, the Fund is not bound to meet any redemption request in less than the seven-day period prescribed by law. Neither the Fund nor its agents shall be liable to you or any other person if, for any reason, a redemption request by wire or ACH is not processed as described in the prospectus.

There are special procedures for banks and other institutions that wish to open multiple accounts. An institution may open a single master account by filing one application form with the Fund, signed by personnel authorized to act for the institution. Individual sub-accounts may be opened when the master account is opened by listing them on the application, or by providing instructions to the Fund at a later date. These sub-accounts may be registered either by name or number. The Fund's investment minimums apply to each sub-account. The Fund will send confirmation and account statements for the sub-accounts to the institution.

If you buy or sell shares through your securities dealer, we use the net asset value next calculated after your securities dealer receives your request, which is promptly transmitted to the Fund. If you sell shares through your securities dealer, it is your dealer's responsibility to transmit the order to the Fund in a timely fashion. Your redemption proceeds will not earn interest between the time we receive the order from your dealer and the time we receive any required documents. Any loss to you resulting from your dealer's failure to transmit your redemption order to the Fund in a timely fashion must be settled between you and your securities dealer.

Certain shareholder servicing agents may be authorized to accept your transaction request.

For institutional and bank trust accounts, there may be additional methods of buying or selling Fund shares than those described in this SAI or in the prospectus. Institutional and bank trust accounts include accounts opened by or in the name of a person (includes a legal entity or an individual) that has signed an Institutional Account Application or Bank Trust Account Application accepted by Franklin Templeton Institutional, LLC or entered into a selling agreement and/or servicing agreement with Distributors or Investor Services. For example, the Fund permits the owner of an institutional account to make a same day wire purchase if a good order purchase request is received (a) before the close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) or (b) through the National Securities Clearing Corporation’s automated system for processing purchase orders (Fund/SERV), even though funds are delivered by wire after the close of the NYSE. If funds to be wired are not received as scheduled, the purchase order may be cancelled or reversed and the institutional account owner could be liable for any losses or fees the Fund, Distributors and/or Investor Services may incur.

In the event of disputes involving conflicting claims of ownership or authority to control your shares, the Fund has the right (but has no obligation) to: (i) restrict the shares and require the written agreement of all persons deemed by the Fund to have a potential interest in the shares before executing instructions regarding the shares; or (ii) interplead disputed shares or the proceeds from the court-ordered sale thereof with a court of competent jurisdiction.

Should the Fund be required to defend against joint or multiple shareholders in any action relating to an ownership dispute, you expressly grant the Fund the right to obtain reimbursement for costs and expenses including, but not limited to, attorneys’ fees and court costs, by unilaterally redeeming shares from your account.

The Fund may be required (i) pursuant to a validly issued levy, to turn your shares over to a levying officer who may, in turn, sell your shares at a public sale; or (ii) pursuant to a final order of forfeiture to sell your shares and remit the proceeds to the U.S. or state government as directed.

Using good faith efforts, the manager attempts to identify class action litigation settlements and regulatory or governmental recovery funds involving securities presently or formerly held by the Fund or issuers of such securities or related parties (Claims) in which the Fund may be eligible to participate. When such Claims are identified, the manager will cause the Fund to file proofs of claim. Currently, such Claim opportunities predominate in the U.S. and in Canada; manager’s efforts are therefore focused on Claim opportunities in those jurisdictions. The manager may learn of such class action lawsuit or victim fund recovery opportunities in jurisdictions outside of North America (Foreign Actions), in which case manager has complete discretion to determine, on a case-by-case basis, whether to cause the Fund to file proofs of claim in such Foreign Actions. In addition, manager may participate in bankruptcy proceedings relating to securities held by the Fund and join creditors’ committees on behalf of the Fund.

Further, the manager may on occasion initiate and/or recommend, and the board of trustees of the Fund may approve, pursuit of separate litigation against an issuer or related parties in connection with securities presently or formerly held by the Fund (whether by opting out of an existing class action lawsuit or otherwise ).

Clients of financial advisors whose firms have a Selling Agreement with Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc., and who are eligible for the Financial Advisor Service Team (FAST) may be eligible for Franklin Templeton VIP Services® which offers enhanced service and transaction capabilities. Please contact Shareholder Services at (800) 632-2301 for additional information on this program.

The Underwriter

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors) acts as the principal underwriter in the continuous public offering of the Fund's shares. Distributors is located at One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, CA 94403-1906.

Distributors pays the expenses of the distribution of Fund shares, including advertising expenses and the costs of printing sales material and prospectuses used to offer shares to the public. The Fund pays the expenses of preparing and printing amendments to its registration statements and prospectuses (other than those necessitated by the activities of Distributors) and of sending prospectuses to existing shareholders.

Distributors does not receive compensation from the Fund for acting as underwriter of the Fund's Advisor Class shares.

The table below shows the aggregate underwriting commissions Distributors received in connection with the offering of the Fund's Class A, B, C and R shares, the net underwriting discounts and commissions Distributors retained after allowances to dealers, and the amounts Distributors received in connection with redemptions or repurchases of shares for the last three fiscal years ended October 31:

Total
Commissions
Received
($)
Amount
Retained by
Distributors
($)
Amount
Received in
Connection
with
Redemptions
and
Repurchases
($)
2009
Adjustable U.S.
Government Fund
3,125,523407,160248,736
Floating Rate Daily Access Fund450,49953,18862,830
Low Duration Fund681,12389,04322,382
Total Return Fund
2008
Adjustable U.S.
Government Fund
480,45158,71755,180
Floating Rate Daily Access Fund588,33845,740267,189
Low Duration Fund113,72618,3591,998
Total Return Fund4,569,179702,29773,697
2007
Adjustable U.S.
Government Fund
194,41825,2896,003
Floating Rate Daily Access Fund1,420,572166,105299,591
Low Duration Fund63,2289,067-
Total Return Fund4,981,754782,31342,499


Distributors may be entitled to payments from the Fund under the Rule 12b-1 plans, as discussed below. Except as noted, Distributors received no other compensation from the Fund for acting as underwriter.

Distribution and service (12b-1) fees - Class A, B, C and R   The board has adopted a separate plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for each class. Although the plans differ in some ways for each class, each plan is designed to benefit the Fund and its shareholders. The plans are expected to, among other things, increase advertising of the Fund, encourage purchases of Fund shares and service to its shareholders, and increase or maintain assets of the Fund so that certain fixed expenses may be spread over a broader asset base, with a positive impact on per share expense ratios. In addition, a positive cash flow into the Fund is useful in managing the Fund because the manager has more flexibility in taking advantage of new investment opportunities and handling shareholder redemptions.

Under each plan, the Fund pays Distributors or others for the expenses of activities that are primarily intended to sell shares of the class. These expenses also may include service fees paid to securities dealers or others who have executed a servicing agreement with the Fund, Distributors or its affiliates and who provide service or account maintenance to shareholders (service fees); and the expenses of printing prospectuses and reports used for sales purposes, of marketing support and of preparing and distributing sales literature and advertisements. Together, these expenses, including the service fees, are "eligible expenses." The 12b-1 fees charged to each class are based only on the fees attributable to that particular class. Because Class B is currently closed to new investors, the amounts paid by the Fund under its plan are primarily to pay for ongoing shareholder servicing and to pay Distributors in connection with the advancing of commissions to securities broker-dealers who sold Class B shares.

Beginning at the time of purchase, Distributors may pay the full 12b-1 fee to qualified financial advisor firms for shares purchased by the Franklin Templeton Charitable Giving Fund.

The Class A, B, C and R plans.   Each Fund may pay up to 0.25% per year of Class A's average daily net assets. Each plan is a reimbursement plan. It allows the Fund to reimburse Distributors for eligible expenses that Distributors has shown it has incurred. The Fund will not reimburse more than the maximum amount allowed under the plan. Any unreimbursed expenses of the Adjustable U.S. Government Fund from one year may not be carried over to or reimbursed in later years.

Total Return Fund pays Distributors up to 0.65% per year of Class B and Class C's average daily net assets, out of which 0.15% may be paid for services to the shareholders (service fees). For Class R shares, the Fund pays Distributors up to 0.50% per year of the class's average daily net assets. Floating Rate Daily Access Fund pays Distributors up to 1.00% per year of the Class B's average daily net assets, out of which 0.25% may be paid for service fees, and up to 0.65% per year of Class C's average daily net assets, out of which 0.15% may be paid for service fees. Adjustable U.S. Government Fund pays Distributors up to 0.65% per year of Class C's average daily net assets out of which 0.15% may be paid for service fees. The Class B, C and R plans also may be used to pay Distributors for advancing commissions to securities dealers with respect to the initial sale of Class B, C and R shares. Class B plan fees payable to Distributors are used by Distributors to pay for ongoing shareholder servicing and to pay Distributors in connection with advancing commissions to securities dealers.

The Class B, C and R plans are compensation plans. They allow the Fund to pay a fee to Distributors that may be more than the eligible expenses Distributors has incurred at the time of the payment. Distributors must, however, demonstrate to the board that it has spent or has near-term plans to spend the amount received on eligible expenses. The Fund will not pay more than the maximum amount allowed under the plans.

For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, the amounts paid by the Adjustable U.S. Government and Total Return Funds pursuant to the plan were:

Adjustable U.S.
Government
Fund ($)
Total Return
Fund ($)
Advertising 51,87340,862
Printing and mailing prospectuses
other than to current shareholders
2,2582,894
Payments to underwriters100,65628,717
Payments to broker-dealers2,150,3812,320,887
Other--
Total2,305,1682,393,360


Under the Class A plan, the amounts paid by the Floating Rate Daily Access Fund and the Low Duration Fund pursuant to the plan for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, were:

Floating Rate
Daily Access
Fund ($)
Low
Duration
Fund ($)
Advertising31,4896,721
Printing and mailing prospectuses
other than to current shareholders
5,299716
Payments to underwriters52,6136,786
Payments to broker-dealers1,969,562201,354
Other--
Total2,058,963215,577


Under the Class B plan, the amounts paid by the Floating Rate Daily Access Fund and Total Return Fund pursuant to the plan for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, were:

Floating Rate
Daily Access
Fund ($)
Total Return
Fund ($)
Advertising--
Printing and mailing prospectuses
other than to current shareholders
--
Payments to underwriters--
Payments to broker-dealers37,80632,057
Other116,458107,766
Total154,264139,823


Under the Class C plan, the amounts paid by the Adjustable U.S. Government, Floating Rate Daily Access and Total Return Funds pursuant to the plan for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, were:

Adjustable
U.S.
Government
Fund ($)
Floating
Rate
Daily
Access
Fund ($)
Total Return
Fund ($)
Advertising19,58711,1456,586
Printing and mailing prospectuses
other than to current shareholders
4421,381460
Payments to underwriters23,7867,2895,654
Payments to broker-dealers1,899,8561,179,5951,028,467
Other---
Total1,943,6711,199,4101,041,167


Under the Class R plan, the amounts paid by the Total Return Fund pursuant to the plan for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2009, were:

($)
Advertising1,113
Printing and mailing prospectuses
other than to current shareholders
152
Payments to underwriters1,558
Payments to broker-dealers372,006
Other-
Total374,829


In addition to the payments that Distributors or others are entitled to under each plan, each plan also provides that to the extent the Fund, the manager or Distributors or other parties on behalf of the Fund, the manager or Distributors make payments that are deemed to be for the financing of any activity primarily intended to result in the sale of Fund shares within the context of Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, then such payments shall be deemed to have been made pursuant to the plan.

To the extent fees are for distribution or marketing functions, as distinguished from administrative servicing or agency transactions, certain banks may not participate in the plans because of applicable federal law prohibiting certain banks from engaging in the distribution of mutual fund shares. These banks, however, are allowed to receive fees under the plans for administrative servicing or for agency transactions.

Distributors must provide written reports to the board at least quarterly on the amounts and purpose of any payment made under the plans and any related agreements, and furnish the board with such other information as the board may reasonably request to enable it to make an informed determination of whether the plans should be continued.

Each plan has been approved according to the provisions of Rule 12b-1. The terms and provisions of each plan also are consistent with Rule 12b-1.

Performance

Performance quotations are subject to SEC rules. These rules require the use of standardized performance quotations or, alternatively, that every non-standardized performance quotation furnished by the Fund be accompanied by certain standardized performance information computed as required by the SEC. Average annual total return before taxes, average annual total return after taxes on distributions, average annual total return after taxes on distributions and sale of shares and current yield quotations used by the Fund are based on the standardized methods of computing performance mandated by the SEC. An explanation of these and other methods used by the Fund to compute or express performance follows. Regardless of the method used, past performance does not guarantee future results, and is an indication of the return to shareholders only for the limited historical period used.

Average annual total return before taxes   Average annual total return before taxes is determined by finding the average annual rates of return over certain periods that would equate an initial hypothetical $1,000 investment to its ending redeemable value. The calculation assumes that the maximum initial sales charge, if applicable, is deducted from the initial $1,000 purchase, and income dividends and capital gain distributions are reinvested at net asset value. The quotation assumes the account was completely redeemed at the end of each period and the deduction of all applicable charges and fees. If a change is made to the sales charge structure, historical performance information will be restated to reflect the maximum initial sales charge currently in effect.

When considering the average annual total return before taxes quotations for Class A shares, you should keep in mind that the maximum initial sales charge reflected in each quotation is a one-time fee charged on all direct purchases, which will have its greatest impact during the early stages of your investment. This charge will affect actual performance less the longer you retain your investment in the Fund.

The following SEC formula is used to calculate these figures:

[ graphic: AATR before taxes ]

where:

P = a hypothetical initial payment of $1,000

T = average annual total return

n = number of years

ERV = ending redeemable value of a hypothetical $1,000 payment made at the beginning of each period at the end of each period

Average annual total return after taxes on distributions   Average annual total return after taxes on distributions is determined by finding the average annual rates of return over certain periods that would equate an initial hypothetical $1,000 investment to its ending redeemable value, after taxes on distributions. The calculation assumes that the maximum initial sales charge, if applicable, is deducted from the initial $1,000 purchase, and income dividends and capital gain distributions, less the taxes due on such distributions, are reinvested at net asset value. The quotation assumes the account was completely redeemed at the end of each period and the deduction of all applicable charges and fees, but assumes that the redemption itself had no tax consequences. If a change is made to the sales charge structure, historical performance information will be restated to reflect the maximum initial sales charge currently in effect.

Taxes due on distributions are calculated by applying the highest individual marginal federal income tax rates in effect on the reinvestment date, using the rates that correspond to the tax character of each component of the distributions (e.g., the ordinary income rate for distributions of ordinary income and net short-term capital gains, and the long-term capital gain rate for distributions of net long-term capital gains). The taxable amount and tax character of a distribution may be adjusted to reflect any recharacterization of the distribution since its original date. Distributions are adjusted to reflect the federal tax impact the distribution would have on an individual taxpayer on the reinvestment date; for example, no taxes are assumed to be due on the portion of any distribution that would not result in federal income tax on an individual (e.g., tax-exempt interest or non-taxable returns of capital). The effect of applicable tax credits, such as the foreign tax credit, is taken into account in accordance with federal tax law. Any potential tax liabilities other than federal tax liabilities (e.g., state and local taxes) are disregarded, as are the effects of phaseouts of certain exemptions, deductions, and credits at various income levels, and the impact of the federal alternative minimum tax. Any redemptions of shares required to pay recurring fees charged to shareholder accounts are assumed to result in no additional taxes or tax credits.

The Fund’s sales literature and advertising commonly refer to this calculation as the Fund’s after-tax average annual total return (pre-liquidation). When considering the average annual total return after taxes on distributions quotations for Class A shares, you should keep in mind that the maximum initial sales charge reflected in each quotation is a one-time fee charged on all direct purchases, which will have its greatest impact during the early stages of your investment. This charge will affect actual performance less the longer you retain your investment in the Fund.

The following SEC formula is used to calculate these figures:

[ graphic - AATR after Taxes ]

where:

P = a hypothetical initial payment of $1,000

T = average annual total return (after taxes on distributions)

n = number of years

ATVD = ending value of a hypothetical $1,000 payment made at the beginning of each period at the end of each period, after taxes on fund distributions but not after taxes on redemption

Average annual total return after taxes on distributions and sale of fund shares   Average annual total return after taxes on distributions and sale of fund shares is determined by finding the average annual rates of return over certain periods that would equate an initial hypothetical $1,000 investment to its ending redeemable value, after taxes on distributions and sale of fund shares. The calculation assumes that the maximum initial sales charge, if applicable, is deducted from the initial $1,000 purchase, and income dividends and capital gain distributions are reinvested at net asset value. The quotation assumes the account was completely redeemed at the end of each period and the deduction of all applicable charges and fees, including taxes upon sale of fund shares. If a change is made to the sales charge structure, historical performance information will be restated to reflect the maximum initial sales charge currently in effect.

Taxes due on distributions are calculated by applying the highest individual marginal federal income tax rates in effect on the reinvestment date, using the rates that correspond to the tax character of each component of the distributions (e.g., the ordinary income rate for distributions of ordinary income and net short-term capital gains, and the long-term capital gain rate for distributions of net long-term capital gains). The taxable amount and tax character of a distribution may be adjusted to reflect any recharacterization of the distribution since its original date. Distributions are adjusted to reflect the federal tax impact the distribution would have on an individual taxpayer on the reinvestment date; for example, no taxes are assumed to be due on the portion of any distribution that would not result in federal income tax on an individual (e.g., tax-exempt interest or non-taxable returns of capital). The effect of applicable tax credits, such as the foreign tax credit, is taken into account in accordance with federal tax law. Any potential tax liabilities other than federal tax liabilities (e.g., state and local taxes) are disregarded, as are the effects of phaseouts of certain exemptions, deductions, and credits at various income levels, and the impact of the federal alternative minimum tax. Any redemptions of shares required to pay recurring fees charged to shareholder accounts are assumed to result in no additional taxes or tax credits.

The capital gain or loss upon redemption is calculated by subtracting the tax basis from the redemption proceeds, after deducting any nonrecurring charges assessed at the end of the period, subtracting capital gains taxes resulting from the redemption, or adding the tax benefit from capital losses resulting from the redemption. In determining the basis for a reinvested distribution, the distribution is included net of taxes assumed paid from the distribution, but not net of any sales loads imposed upon reinvestment. Tax basis is adjusted for any distributions representing returns of capital and any other tax basis adjustments that would apply to an individual taxpayer, as permitted by applicable federal law. The amount and character (e.g., short-term or long-term) of capital gain or loss upon redemption are separately determined for shares acquired through the initial investment and each subsequent purchase through reinvested distributions. Shares acquired through reinvestment of distributions are not assumed to have the same holding period as the initial investment. The tax character of such reinvestments is determined by the length of the period between reinvestment and the end of the measurement period in the case of reinvested distributions. Capital gains taxes (or the benefit resulting from tax losses) are calculated using the highest federal individual capital gains tax rate for gains of the appropriate character in effect on the redemption date and in accordance with federal law applicable on the redemption date. Shareholders are assumed to have sufficient capital gains of the same character from other investments to offset any capital losses from the redemption, so that the taxpayer may deduct the capital losses in full.

The Fund’s sales literature and advertising commonly refer to this calculation as the Fund’s after-tax average annual total return (post-liquidation). When considering the average annual total return after taxes on distributions quotations for Class A shares, you should keep in mind that the maximum initial sales charge reflected in each quotation is a one-time fee charged on all direct purchases, which will have its greatest impact during the early stages of your investment. This charge will affect actual performance less the longer you retain your investment in the Fund.

The following SEC formula is used to calculate these figures:

[ graphic - AATR after Taxes and Sale ]

where:

P = a hypothetical initial payment of $1,000

T = average annual total return (after taxes on distributions and redemptions)

n = number of years

ATVDR = ending value of a hypothetical $1,000 payment made at the beginning of each period at the end of each period, after taxes on fund distributions and redemption

Cumulative total return   Like average annual total return, cumulative total return assumes that the maximum initial sales charge, if applicable, is deducted from the initial $1,000 purchase, income dividends and capital gain distributions are reinvested at net asset value, the account was completely redeemed at the end of each period and the deduction of all applicable charges and fees. Cumulative total return, however, is based on the actual return for a specified period rather than on the average return.

Current yield   Current yield shows the income per share earned by the Fund. It is calculated by dividing the net investment income per share earned during a 30-day base period by the applicable maximum offering price per share on the last day of the period and annualizing the result. Expenses accrued for the period include any fees charged to all shareholders of the class during the base period.

This SEC standardized yield reflects an estimated yield to maturity for each obligation held by the Fund which takes into account the current market value of the obligation and may reflect some judgments as to the ultimate realizable value of the obligation. This SEC standardized yield should be regarded as an estimate of the Fund's current rate of investment income, and it may not equal the Fund's actual income dividend distribution rate, the income paid to a shareholder's account or the income reported in the Fund's financial statements.

The following SEC formula is used to calculate these figures:

[ graphic - Current Yield ]

where:

a = dividends and interest earned during the period

b = expenses accrued for the period (net of reimbursements)

c = the average daily number of shares outstanding during the period that were entitled to receive dividends

d = the maximum offering price per share on the last day of the period

Current distribution rate   Current yield, which is calculated according to a formula prescribed by the SEC, is not indicative of the amounts that were or will be paid to shareholders. Amounts paid to shareholders are reflected in the quoted current distribution rate. The current distribution rate is usually computed by annualizing the dividends paid per share by a class during a certain period and dividing that amount by the current maximum offering price. The current distribution rate differs from the current yield computation because it may include distributions to shareholders from sources other than dividends and interest, such as premium income from option writing for Floating Rate Daily Access and Total Return Funds and short-term capital gains, and is calculated over a different period of time.

Volatility   Occasionally statistics may be used to show the Fund's volatility or risk. Measures of volatility or risk are generally used to compare the Fund's net asset value or performance to a market index. One measure of volatility is beta. Beta is the volatility of a fund relative to the total market, as represented by an index considered representative of the types of securities in which the fund invests. A beta of more than 1.00 indicates volatility greater than the market and a beta of less than 1.00 indicates volatility less than the market. Another measure of volatility or risk is standard deviation. Standard deviation is used to measure variability of net asset value or total return around an average over a specified period of time. The idea is that greater volatility means greater risk undertaken in achieving performance.

Other performance quotations   The Fund also may quote the performance of Class A shares without a sales charge. Sales literature and advertising may quote a cumulative total return, average annual total return and other measures of performance with the substitution of net asset value for the public offering price.

Sales literature referring to the use of the Fund as a potential investment for IRAs, business retirement plans, and other tax-advantaged retirement plans may quote a total return based upon compounding of dividends on which it is presumed no federal income tax applies.

The Fund may include in its advertising or sales material information relating to investment goals and performance results of funds belonging to Franklin Templeton Investments. Resources is the parent company of the advisors and underwriter of Franklin Templeton funds.

Miscellaneous Information

The Fund may help you achieve various investment goals such as accumulating money for retirement, saving for a down payment on a home, college costs and other long-term goals. The Franklin College Savings Planner may help you in determining how much money must be invested on a monthly basis to have a projected amount available in the future to fund a child's college education. (Projected college cost estimates are based upon current costs published by the College Board.) The Franklin Retirement Savings Planner leads you through the steps to start a retirement savings program. Of course, an investment in the Fund cannot guarantee that these goals will be met.

The Fund is a member of Franklin Templeton Investments, one of the largest mutual fund organizations in the U.S., and may be considered in a program for diversification of assets. Founded in 1947, Franklin is one of the oldest mutual fund organizations and now services over 3 million shareholder accounts. In 1992, Franklin, a leader in managing fixed-income mutual funds and an innovator in creating domestic equity funds, joined forces with Templeton, a pioneer in international investing. The Mutual Series team, known for its value-driven approach to domestic equity investing, became part of the organization four years later. In 2001, the Fiduciary Trust team, known for providing global investment management to institutions and high net worth clients worldwide, joined the organization. Together, Franklin Templeton Investments has over $539 billion in assets under management for more than 6 million U.S. based mutual fund shareholder and other accounts. Franklin Templeton Investments offers 108 U.S. based open-end investment companies to the public. The Fund may identify itself by its Nasdaq symbol or CUSIP number.

Currently, there are more mutual funds than there are stocks listed on the NYSE. While many of them have similar investment goals, no two are exactly alike. Shares of the Fund are generally sold through securities dealers, whose investment representatives are experienced professionals who can offer advice on the type of investments suitable to your unique goals and needs, as well as the risks associated with such investments.

Description of Ratings

Corporate Obligation Ratings

Moody's

INVESTMENT GRADE

Aaa: Bonds rated Aaa are judged to be of the highest quality, with minimal credit risk.

Aa: Bonds rated Aa are judged to be high quality and are subject to very low credit risk.

A: Bonds rated A are considered upper medium-grade obligations and are subject to low credit risk.

Baa: Bonds rated Baa are subject to moderate credit risk and are considered medium-grade obligations. As such they may have certain speculative characteristics.

BELOW INVESTMENT GRADE

Ba: Bonds rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements and are subject to substantial credit risk.

B: Bonds rated B are considered speculative and are subject to high credit risk.

Caa: Bonds rated Caa are judged to be of poor standing and are subject to very high credit risk.

Ca: Bonds rated Ca are considered highly speculative and are likely in, or very near, default, with some prospect of recovery of principal and interest.

C: Bonds rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds and are typically in default. They have little prospects for recovery of principal or interest.

Note: Moody's appends numerical modifiers 1, 2 and 3 to each generic rating classification from Aa through Caa. The modifier 1 indicates that the obligation ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and modifier 3 indicates a ranking in the lower end of that generic rating category.

S&P®

The issue rating definitions are expressions in terms of default risk. As such, they pertain to senior obligations of an entity. Junior obligations are typically rated lower than senior obligations, to reflect the lower priority in bankruptcy. (Such differentiation applies when an entity has both senior and subordinated obligations, secured and unsecured obligations, or operating company and holding company obligations.) Accordingly, in the case of junior debt, the rating may not conform exactly with the category definition.

INVESTMENT GRADE

AAA: This is the highest rating assigned by S&P to a debt obligation. The obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is extremely strong.

AA: Obligations rated AA differ from AAA issues only in a small degree. The obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is very strong.

A: Obligations rated A are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in the higher ratings categories. However, the obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is still strong.

BBB: Obligations rated BBB exhibit adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

BELOW INVESTMENT GRADE

BB, B, CCC, CC, C: Obligations rated BB, B, CCC, CC and C are regarded as having significant speculative characteristics. BB indicates the least degree of speculation and C the highest degree of speculation. While these obligations will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these may be outweighed by large uncertainties or major exposures to adverse conditions.

BB: An obligation rated BB is less vulnerable to nonpayment than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to the obligor's inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

B: An obligation rated B is more vulnerable to nonpayment than obligations rated BB, but the obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair the obligor's capacity or willingness to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

CCC: An obligation rated CCC is currently vulnerable to nonpayment, and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, the obligor is not likely to have the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

CC: An obligation rated CC is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment.

C: A subordinated debt or preferred stock obligation rated C is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment. The C rating may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed or similar action taken, but payments on this obligation are being continued. The C rating is also assigned to a preferred stock issue in arrears on dividends or sinking fund payments, but that is still making payments.

D: Obligations rated D are in payment default. The D rating category is used when payments on an obligation are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless S&P believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The D rating is also used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action if payments on an obligation are jeopardized.

Plus (+) or minus (-): The ratings from "AA" to "CCC" may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.

r: This symbol is attached to the ratings of instruments with significant noncredit risks and highlights risks to principal or volatility of expected returns that are not addressed in the credit rating.

Short-Term Debt Ratings

Moody's

Moody's short-term debt ratings are opinions of the ability of issuers to honor short-term financial obligations. Ratings may be assigned to issuers, short-term programs and to individual short-term debt instruments. These obligations generally have an original maturity not exceeding 13 months, unless explicitly noted. Moody's employs the following designations to indicate the relative repayment capacity of rated issuers:

P-1 (Prime-1): Issuers (or supporting institutions) so rated have a superior ability to repay short-term debt obligations.

P-2 (Prime-2): Issuers (or supporting institutions) so rated have a strong ability to repay short-term debt obligations.

P-3 (Prime-3): Issuers (or supporting institutions) so rated have an acceptable ability to repay short-term debt obligations.

NP: Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.

S&P®

S&P's ratings are a current opinion of the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to a specific financial obligation, a specific class of financial obligations, or a specific financial program. Short-term ratings are generally assigned to those obligations considered short-term in the relevant market. In the U.S., for example, that means obligations with an original maturity of no more than 365 days -- including commercial paper. Short-term ratings are also used to indicate the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to put features on long-term obligations. The result is a dual rating, in which the short-term rating addresses the put feature, in addition to the usual long-term rating.

A-1: This designation indicates that the obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is strong. Within this category, certain obligations are designated with a plus sign (+). This indicates that the obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitment on these obligations is extremely strong.

A-2: Issues carrying this designation are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations carrying the higher designations. However, the obligor's capacity to meet its financial commitments on the obligation is satisfactory.

A-3: Issues carrying this designation exhibit adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

B: Issues carrying this designation are regarded as having significant speculative characteristics. The obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties which could lead to the obligor's inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

C: Issues carrying this designation are currently vulnerable to nonpayment and are dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

D: Issues carrying this designation are in payment default. The D rating category is used when payments on an obligation are not made on the due date even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless S&P believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The D rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action if payments on an obligation are jeopardized.






                      FRANKLIN INVESTORS SECURITIES TRUST
                        FILE NOS. 033-11444 & 811-04986

                                 FORM N-1A

                                   PART C
                             OTHER INFORMATION

Item  28.   Exhibits.

The following exhibits are incorporated by reference to the
previously filed document indicated below, except as noted:

(a)   Agreement and Declaration of Trust

         (i)   Agreement and Declaration of Trust of Franklin
               Investors Securities Trust, a Delaware statutory trust
               dated October 18, 2006
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 43 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2008

       (ii)    Certificate of Amendment of Agreement and Declaration
               of Trust of Franklin Investors Securities Trust, a
               Delaware statutory trust, dated October 21, 2008
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2009

(b)   By-Laws

         (i)   By-Laws of Franklin Investors Securities Trust, a
               Delaware statutory trust effective as of October 18,
               2006
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 43 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2008

(c)   Instruments Defining Rights of Security Holders

      Not Applicable

(d)   Investment Advisory Contracts

         (i)   Investment Management Agreement dated March 1, 2008
               between the Registrant on behalf of Franklin
               Adjustable U.S. Government     Securities Fund and
               Franklin Advisers, Inc.
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2009

        (ii)   Investment Management Agreement dated March 1,
               2008between the Registrant on behalf of Franklin
               Balanced Fund and Franklin Advisers, Inc.
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2009

       (iii)   Investment Management Agreement dated March 1, 2008
               between the Registrant, on behalf of Franklin
               Convertible Securities Fund and Franklin Equity Income
               Fund, and Franklin Advisers, Inc.
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2009

        (iv)   Investment Management Agreement dated March 1, 2008
               between the Registrant on behalf of Franklin Floating
               Rate Daily Access Fund and Franklin Advisers, Inc.
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2009

        (v)    Investment Management Agreement dated March 1, 2008
               between the Registrant on behalf of Franklin Limited
               Maturity U.S. Government Securities Fund and Franklin
               Advisers, Inc.
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2009

       (vi)    Investment Management Agreement dated March 1, 2008
               between the Registrant on behalf of Franklin Low
               Duration Total Return Fund and Franklin Advisers, Inc.
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date:   February 26, 2009

       (vii)   Investment Management Agreement dated March 1, 2008
               between the Registrant on behalf of Franklin Real
               Return Fund and Franklin Advisers, Inc.
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date:   February 26, 2009
      (viii)   Investment Management Agreement dated March 1, 2008
               between the Registrant on behalf of Franklin Total
               Return Fund and Franklin Advisers, Inc.
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date:   February 26, 2009

(e)    Underwriting Contracts

         (i)   Distribution Agreement dated March 1, 2008 between
               Registrant and Franklin/Templeton Distributors, Inc.
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date:   February 26, 2009

        (ii)   Form of Selling Agreements between Franklin/Templeton
               Distributors, Inc., and Securities Dealers dated
               November 1,  2003
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 36 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 002-11346
               Filing Date:   September   3, 2004

       (iii)   Amendment dated May 15, 2007 to form of Selling
               Agreement between Franklin/Templeton Distributors,
               Inc., and Securities Dealers dated November 1, 2003
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 43 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date:   February 26,  2008

(f)    Bonus or Profit Sharing Contracts



      Not Applicable

(g)   Custodian Agreements

         (i)   Master Custodian Agreement between Registrant and Bank
               of New York dated February 16,   1996
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-31326
               Filing Date: March 8,  1996

        (ii)   Amendment dated May 7, 1997 to Master Custody
               Agreement between Registrant and Bank of New York
               dated February 16, 1996
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 17 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-31326
               Filing Date: February  27, 1998

      (iii)    Amendment dated February 27, 1998 to Master Custody
               Agreement between Registrant and Bank of New York
               dated February 16, 1996
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 21 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-31326
               Filing Date: February  27, 2001

        (iv)   Amendment dated May 16, 2001, to the Master Custody
               Agreement between Registrant and Bank of New York
               dated February 16, 1996
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 30 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date: December 19, 2001

         (v)   Amendment dated October 1, 2009, to Exhibit A of the
               Master Custody Agreement between Registrant and Bank
               of New York dated February 16, 1996

        (vi)   Amended and Restated Foreign Custody Manager Agreement
               between Registrant and Bank of New York as of
               May 16, 2001
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 30 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date: December 19, 2001

       (vii)   Amendment dated October 1, 2009, to Schedule 1 of the
               Amended and Restated Foreign Custody Manager Agreement
               between Registrant and Bank of New York made as of May
               16, 2001

      (viii)   Amendment dated May 1, 2009, to Schedule 2 of the
               Amended and Restated Foreign Custody Manager Agreement
               between Registrant and Bank of New York made as of May
               16, 2001

        (ix)   Terminal Link Agreement between Registrant and Bank of
               New York dated February 16, 1996
               Filing:  Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No.   033-31326
               Filing Date: March 8,   1996

(h)    Other Material Contracts

         (i)   Subcontract for Fund Administrative Services dated
               July 1,  2007 between Franklin Advisers, Inc. and
               Franklin Templeton Services, LLC
               Filing:  Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No.   033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2009

        (ii)   Fund Administration Agreement dated March 1, 2008
               between Registrant, on behalf of Franklin Adjustable
               U.S. Government Securities Fund and Franklin Advisers,
               Inc.
               Filing:  Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No.   033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2009

        (iv)   Fund Administration Agreement dated March 1, 2008
               between Registrant, on behalf of Franklin Balanced
               Fund, and Franklin Templeton Services, LLC
               Filing:  Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No.   033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2009

       (iv)    Fund Administration Agreement dated March 1, 2008 between
               Registrant, on behalf of Franklin Floating Rate Daily
               Access Fund, and Franklin Templeton Services, LLC
               Filing:  Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No.   033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2009

         (v)   Fund Administration Agreement dated March 1, 2008
               between Registrant, on behalf of Franklin Low Duration
               Total Return Fund, and    Franklin Templeton Services,
               LLC
               Filing:  Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No.   033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2009

        (vi)   Fund Administration Agreement dated March 1, 2008
               between Registrant, on behalf of Franklin Real Return
               Fund, and Franklin Templeton Services, LLC
               Filing:  Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No.   033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2009

      (vii)    Fund Administration Agreement dated March 1, 2008
               between Registrant, on behalf of Franklin Total Return
               Fund, and Franklin Templeton Services, LLC
               Filing:  Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No.   033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2009

      (viii)   Form of  Special Servicing   Agreement

(i)   Legal Opinion

        (i)    Legal Opinion dated February 25, 2008
               Filing:  Post-Effective Amendment No. 43 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No.   033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26,  2008

(j)   Other Opinions

         (i)   Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting
               Firm

(k)   Omitted Financial Statements

     Not Applicable

(l)  Initial Capital Agreements

        (i)    Letter of Understanding relating to Franklin Equity
               Income Fund - Class C dated April 12, 1995
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 15 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date: April 24,  1995

        (ii)   Letter of Understanding relating to Franklin Total
               Return Fund dated July 24, 1998
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 25 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date: December 29, 1998

       (iii)   Letter of Understanding relating to Franklin Floating
               Rate Daily Access Fund  dated April 30, 2001
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 30 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date: December 19, 2001

        (iv)   Letter of Understanding relating to Franklin Real
               Return Fund dated November 17, 2004
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 37 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date: December 30, 2004

         (v)   Letter of Understanding relating to Franklin Low
               Duration Total Return Fund dated   November 17, 2004
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 37 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date: December 30, 2004

(m)  Rule 12b-1 Plan

        (i)    Amended and Restated Class A Distribution Plan
               pursuant to Rule 12b-1  between the Registrant, on
               behalf of Franklin Adjustable U.S. Government
               Securities Fund and Franklin/Templeton Distributors,
               Inc., dated February 1,   2009

        (ii)   Amended and Restated Class A Distribution Plan
               pursuant to Rule 12b-1 between the Registrant, on
               behalf of Franklin Balanced Fund, and
               Franklin/Templeton Distributors, Inc., dated February
               1, 2009

       (iii)   Amended and Restated Class A Distribution Plan
               pursuant to Rule 12b-1 between the Registrant, on
               behalf of Franklin Convertible Securities Fund, and
               Franklin/Templeton Distributors, Inc., dated February
               1, 2009

      (iv)     Amended and Restated Class A Distribution Plan
               pursuant to Rule 12b-1 between the Registrant, on
               behalf of Franklin Equity Income Fund, and
               Franklin/Templeton Distributors, Inc., dated February
               1, 2009

        (v)    Amended and Restated Class A Distribution Plan
               pursuant to Rule 12b-1 between the Registrant, on
               behalf of Franklin Floating Rate Daily Access Fund,
               and Franklin/Templeton Distributors, Inc., dated
               February 1, 2009

       (vi)    Amended and Restated Class A Distribution Plan
               pursuant to Rule 12b-1 between the Registrant, on
               behalf of Franklin Limited Maturity U.S. Government
               Securities Fund, and Franklin/Templeton Distributors,
               Inc., dated February 1, 2009

      (vii)    Amended and Restated Class A Distribution Plan
               pursuant to Rule 12b-1 between the Registrant, on
               behalf of Franklin Low Duration Total Return Fund, and
               Franklin/Templeton Distributors, Inc., dated February
               1, 2009

      (viii)   Amended and Restated Class A Distribution Plan
               pursuant to Rule 12b-1 between the Registrant, on
               behalf of Franklin Real Return Fund, and
               Franklin/Templeton Distributors, Inc., dated February
               1, 2009

        (ix)   Amended and Restated Class A Distribution Plan
               pursuant to Rule 12b-1 between the Registrant, on
               behalf of Franklin Total Return Fund, and
               Franklin/Templeton Distributors, Inc., dated February
               1, 2009

         (x)   Amended and Restated Class B Distribution pursuant to
               Rule 12b-1 between the Registrant, on behalf of
               Franklin Equity Income Fund and Franklin Floating Rate
               Daily Access Fund, and Franklin/Templeton
               Distributors, Inc., dated July 9, 2009

        (xi)   Amended and Restated Class B Distribution Plan pursuant
               to Rule 12b-1 between the Registrant, on behalf of
               Franklin Total Return Fund, and Franklin/Templeton
               Distributors, Inc., dated July 9, 2009

       (xii)   Amended and Restated Class C Distribution Plan
               pursuant to Rule 12b-1 between the Registrant, on
               behalf of Franklin Adjustable U.S. Government
               Securities Fund, Franklin Floating Rate Daily Access
               Fund and Franklin Total Return   Fund, and
               Franklin/Templeton Distributors, Inc., dated July 9,
               2009
     (xiii)    Amended and Restated Class C Distribution Plan
               pursuant to Rule 12b-1 between the Registrant, on
               behalf of Franklin Convertible Securities Fund,
               Franklin Equity Income Fund and Franklin Balanced
               Fund, and Franklin Real Return Fund and
               Franklin/Templeton Distributors, Inc., dated July 9,
               2009

       (xiv)   Amended and Restated Class R Distribution Plan
               pursuant to Rule 12b-1 between the Registrant, on
               behalf of Franklin Balanced Fund, Franklin Equity
               Income Fund and Franklin Total Return Fund, and
               Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc., dated July 9,
               2009

(n) Rule 18f-3 Plan

         (i)   Multiple Class Plan dated October 16, 2007 on behalf
               of Franklin Adjustable U.S. Government Securities Fund
               Filing:   Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No.    033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2009

        (ii)   Multiple Class Plan dated October 17, 2006 on behalf
               of Franklin Balanced Fund
               Filing:   Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2009

       (iii)   Multiple  Class Plan dated   October 16, 2007 on behalf
               of Franklin Convertible Securities Fund
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2009

        (iv)   Multiple Class Plan dated October 16, 2007 on behalf
               of Franklin Equity Income Fund
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2009

         (v)   Multiple Class Plan dated October 17, 2006 on behalf
               of Franklin Floating Rate Daily Access Fund
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2009

        (vi)   Multiple Class Plan dated October 17, 2006 on behalf
               of Franklin Limited Maturity U.S. Government
               Securities Fund
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2009

       (vii)   Multiple Class Plan dated October 16, 2007 on behalf of
               Franklin Low Duration  Total Return Fund
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2009

     (viii)    Multiple Class Plan dated September 19, 2008 on behalf
               of Franklin Real Return Fund
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2009

       (ix)    Multiple Class Plan dated October 17, 2006 on behalf
               of Franklin Total Return Fund
               Filing: Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to
               Registration Statement on Form N-1A
               File No. 033-11444
               Filing Date: February 26, 2009

(p)  Code   of Ethics

     (i)    Code of Ethics dated May 2009

(q)  Power of Attorney

     (i)    Power of Attorney dated December 1, 2009

ITEM 29. PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH THE
            FUND  

            None



ITEM 30. INDEMNIFICATION   

The Agreement and Declaration of Trust (the "Declaration") of
FIST provides that any person who is or was a Trustee, officer,
employee or other agent, including the underwriter, of such
Trust shall be liable to such Trust and its shareholders only
for (1) any act or omission that constitutes a bad faith
violation of the implied contractual covenant of good faith and
fair dealing, or (2) the person's own willful misfeasance, bad
faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties
involved in the conduct of such person (such conduct referred to
herein as Disqualifying Conduct) and for nothing else. Except in
these instances, these persons shall not be responsible or
liable for any act or omission of any other agent of such Trust
or its investment adviser or principal underwriter to the
fullest extent that limitations of liability are permitted by
the Delaware Statutory Trust Act (the "Delaware Act"). Moreover,
except in these instances, none of these persons, when acting in
their respective capacity as such, shall be personally liable to
any other person, other than such Trust or its shareholders, for
any act, omission or obligation of such Trust or any trustee
thereof.

FIST shall indemnify, out of its assets, to the fullest extent
permitted under applicable law, any of these persons who was or
is a party, or is threatened to be made a party, to any
Proceeding (as defined in the Declaration) because the person is
or was an agent of such Trust. These persons shall be
indemnified against any expenses, judgments, fines, settlements
and other amounts actually and reasonably incurred in connection
with the Proceeding if the person acted in good faith or, in the
case of a criminal proceeding, had no reasonable cause to
believe that the conduct was unlawful. The termination of any
proceeding by judgment, settlement or its equivalent shall not
in itself create a presumption that the person did not act in
good faith or that the person had reasonable cause to believe
that the person's conduct was unlawful. There shall nonetheless
be no indemnification for a person's own Disqualifying Conduct.

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, may be permitted to
Trustees, officers and controlling persons of the Fund pursuant
to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Fund has been
advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange
Commission such indemnification is against public policy as
expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the
event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities
(other than the payment by the Fund of expenses incurred or paid
by a Trustee, officer or controlling person of the Fund in the
successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is
asserted by such Trustee, officer or controlling person in
connection with securities being registered, the Fund may be
required, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has
been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court or
appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act
and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

ITEM 31. BUSINESS AND OTHER CONNECTIONS OF INVESTMENT ADVISER

The officers and directors Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)
Registrant's manager, also serve as officers and/or
directors/trustees for (1) Advisers' corporate parent, Franklin
Resources, Inc., and/or (2) other investment companies in
Franklin Templeton Investments. Franklin Templeton Institutional
LLC (FT Institutional) serves as sub-advisor of one series of
the Trust. FT Institutional is a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc., which is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Franklin Resources, Inc. For additional
information please see Part B and Schedules A and D of Form ADV
of Advisers (SEC File 801-26292) and FT Institutional (SEC File
801-60684), incorporated herein by reference, which sets forth
the officers and directors of Advisers and FT Institutional and
information as to any business, profession, vocation or
employment of a substantial nature engaged in by those officers
and directors during the past two years.

ITEM 32. PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITERS

a) Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors), also
acts as principal underwriter of shares of:

Franklin California Tax-Free Income Fund
Franklin California Tax-Free Trust
Franklin Custodian Funds
Franklin Federal Tax-Free Income Fund
Franklin Global Trust
Franklin Gold and Precious Metals Fund
Franklin High Income Trust
Franklin Managed Trust
Franklin Money Fund
Franklin Mutual Recovery Fund
Franklin Mutual Series Funds
Franklin Municipal Securities Trust
Franklin New York Tax-Free Income Fund
Franklin New York Tax-Free Trust
Franklin Real Estate Securities Trust
Franklin Strategic Mortgage Portfolio
Franklin Strategic Series
Franklin Tax-Exempt Money Fund
Franklin Tax-Free Trust
Franklin Templeton Fund Allocator Series
Franklin Templeton Global Trust
Franklin Templeton International Trust
Franklin Templeton Money Fund Trust
Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust
Franklin Value Investors Trust
Institutional Fiduciary Trust

Templeton China World Fund
Templeton Developing Markets Trust
Templeton Funds
Templeton Global Investment Trust
Templeton Global Opportunities Trust
Templeton Global Smaller Companies Fund
Templeton Growth Fund, Inc.
Templeton Income Trust
Templeton Institutional Funds

b) The information required by this Item 27 with respect to
each director and officer of Distributors is incorporated by
reference to Part B of this N-1A and Schedule A of Form BD filed
by Distributors with the Securities and Exchange Commission
pursuant to the Securities Act of 1934 (SEC File No. 8-5889).

c) Not Applicable. Registrant's principal underwriter is an
affiliated person of an affiliated person of the Registrant.

ITEM 33. LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS

The accounts, books or other documents required to be maintained
by Section 31 (a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 are kept
by the Fund at One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
or its shareholder services agent, Franklin Templeton Investor
Services, LLC, at 3344 Quality Drive, Rancho Cordova, CA 95670-
7313.

ITEM 34. MANAGEMENT SERVICES

There are  no management-related service contracts not discussed
in Part A or Part B.

ITEM 35.  UNDERTAKINGS

Not Applicable



                        SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and
the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly
caused   this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized in the City of San
Mateo  and    the State of California, on the 29th day of December,
2009.

                                  FRANKLIN INVESTORS SECURITIES TRUST
                                                            (Registrant)

                             By: /s/ David P. Goss
                                        David P. Goss
                                        Vice President

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed below by the following
persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated:

Edward B. Jamieson*     Chief Executive Officer-
Edward B. Jamieson      Investment Management
                        Dated: December 29, 2009

Laura F. Fergerson*     Chief Executive Officer-Finance
Laura F. Fergerson      and Administration
                        Dated: December 29, 2009

Gaston Gardey*          Chief Financial Officer and
Gaston Gardey           Chief Accounting Officer
                        Dated: December 29, 2009

Harris J. Ashton*       Trustee
Harris J. Ashton        Dated: December 29, 2009

Robert F. Carlson*      Trustee
Robert F. Carlson       Dated: December 29, 2009

Sam Ginn*               Trustee
Sam Ginn                Dated: December 29, 2009

Edith E. Holiday*       Trustee
Edith E. Holiday        Dated: December 29, 2009

Charles B. Johnson*     Trustee
Charles B. Johnson      Dated:  December 29, 2009

Rupert H. Johnson, Jr.* Trustee
Rupert H. Johnson, Jr.  Dated:  December 29, 2009

Frank W.T. LaHaye*      Trustee
Frank W.T. LaHaye       Dated:  December 29, 2009

Frank A. Olson*         Trustee
Frank A. Olson          Dated:  December 29, 2009

Larry D. Thompson*      Trustee
Larry D. Thompson       Dated:  December 29, 2009

John B. Wilson*         Trustee
John B. Wilson          Dated:  December 29, 2009

*By   /s/  David P. Goss 
      David P. Goss
      Attorney-in-Fact (Pursuant to Powers of Attorney filed
      herewith)



                FRANKLIN INVESTORS SECURITIES TRUST
                       REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                          EXHIBITS INDEX

    EXHIBIT NO.                  DESCRIPTION              LOCATION


EX-99.(a)(i)        Agreement and Declaration of Trust        *
                    dated October 18, 2006

EX-99.(a)(ii)       Certificate of Amendment of               *
                    Agreement and Declaration of Trust
                    dated October 21, 2008

EX-99.(b)(i)        By-Laws                                   *

EX-99.(d)(i)        Investment Management Agreement           *
                    dated March 1, 2008 between
                    Registrant on behalf of Franklin
                    Adjustable U.S. Government
                    Securities Fund and Franklin
                    Advisers, Inc.

EX-99.(d)(ii)       Investment Management Agreement           *
                    dated March 1, 2008 between
                    Registrant on behalf of Franklin
                    Balanced Fund and Franklin
                    Advisers, Inc.

EX-99.(d)(iii)      Investment Management Agreement           *
                    dated March 1, 2008 between
                    Registrant, on behalf of Franklin
                    Convertible Securities Fund and
                    Franklin Equity Income Fund, and
                    Franklin Advisers, Inc.

EX-99.(d)(iv)       Investment Management Agreement           *
                    dated March 1, 2008 between
                    Registrant on behalf of Franklin
                    Floating Rate Daily Access Fund
                    and Franklin Advisers, Inc.

EX-99.(d)(v)        Investment Management Agreement           *
                    dated March 1, 2008 between
                    Registrant on behalf of Franklin
                    Limited Maturity U.S. Government
                    Securities Fund and Franklin
                    Advisers, Inc.

EX-99.(d)(vi)       Investment Management Agreement           *
                    dated March 1, 2008 between
                    Registrant on behalf of Franklin
                    Low Duration Total Return Fund and
                    Franklin Advisers, Inc.

EX-99.(d)(vii)      Investment Management Agreement           *
                    dated March 1, 2008 between
                    Registrant on behalf of Franklin
                    Real Return Fund and Franklin
                    Advisers, Inc.

EX-99.(d)(viii)     Investment Management Agreement           *
                    dated March 1, 2008 between
                    Registrant on behalf of Franklin
                    Total Return Fund and Franklin
                    Advisers, Inc.

EX-99.(e)(i)        Distribution Agreement dated March        *
                    1, 2008 between Registrant and
                    Franklin/Templeton Distributors,
                    Inc.

EX-99.(e)(ii)       Form of Selling Agreements between        *
                    Franklin/Templeton Distributors,
                    Inc. and Securities Dealers dated
                    November 1, 2003

EX-99.(e)(iii)      Amendment dated May 15, 2007 to           *
                    form of Selling Agreement between
                    Franklin/Templeton Distributors,
                    Inc., and Securities Dealers dated
                    November 1, 2003

EX-99.(g)(i)        Master Custodian Agreement                *
                    between Registrant and Bank of
                    New York dated February 16, 1996

EX-99.(g)(ii)       Amendment dated May 7, 1997 to            *
                    Master Custody Agreement between
                    Registrant and Bank of New York
                    dated February 16, 1996

EX-99.(g)(iii)      Amendment dated February 27, 1998         *
                    to Master Custody Agreement
                    between the Registrant  and Bank of
                    New York dated February 16, 1996

EX-99.(g)(iv)       Amendment dated May 16, 2001 to           *
                    Master Custody Agreement between
                    Registrant and Bank of  New York
                    dated February 16, 1996

EX-99.(g)(v)        Amendment dated October 1, 2009,      Attached
                    to Exhibit A of the Master Custody
                    Agreement between Registrant and
                    Bank of New York dated  February
                    16, 1996

EX-99.(g)(vi)       Amended and Restated Foreign              *
                    Custody Manager Agreement between
                    the Registrant and Bank   of New
                    York as of May 16, 2001

EX-99.(g)(vii)      Amendment dated October 1, 2009,      Attached
                    to Schedule 1 of the Amended and
                    Restated Foreign Custody Manger
                    Agreement between Registrant and
                    Bank of New York

EX-99.(g)(viii)     Amendment dated May 1, 2009, to       Attached
                    Schedule 2 of the Amended and
                    Restated Foreign Custody Manager
                    Agreement between Registrant and
                    Bank of New York made as of May
                    16, 2001

EX-99.(g)(ix)       Terminal Link Agreement between           *
                    Registrant and Bank of  New York
                    dated February 16, 1996

EX-99.(h)(i)        Subcontract for Fund                      *
                    Administrative Services between
                    Franklin Advisers, Inc., and
                    Franklin Templeton Services, LLC

EX-99.(h)(ii)       Subcontract for Fund                      *
                    Administrative Services on behalf
                    of Franklin Adjustable  U.S.
                    Government Securities Fund, and
                    Franklin Advisers, Inc


EX-99.(h)(iii)      Fund Administration Agreement             *
                    dated March 1, 2008 between the
                    Registrant, on behalf of Franklin
                    Balanced Fund, and Franklin
                    Templeton Services, LLC

EX-99.(h)(iv)       Fund Administration Agreement             *
                    dated March 1, 2008 between the
                    Registrant, on behalf of Franklin
                    Floating Rate Daily Access Fund,
                    and Franklin Templeton Services,
                    LLC

EX-99.(h)(v)        Fund Administration Agreement             *
                    dated March 1, 2008 between the
                    Registrant, on behalf of Franklin
                    Low Duration Total Return Fund,
                    and Franklin Templeton Services,
                    LLC

EX-99.(h)(vi)       Fund Administration Agreement             *
                    dated March 1, 2008 between the
                    Registrant, on behalf of Franklin
                    Real Return Fund, and Franklin
                    Templeton Services, LLC

EX-99.(h)(vii)      Fund Administration Agreement             *
                    dated March 1, 2008 between the
                    Registrant, on behalf of Franklin
                    Total Return Fund, and Franklin
                    Templeton Services, LLC

EX-99.(h)(viii)     Form of Special Servicing             Attached
                    Agreement

EX-99.(i)(i)        Legal Opinion dated February 25,          *
                    2008

EX-99.(j)(i)        Consent of Independent Registered     Attached
                    Public Accounting Firm

EX-99.(l)(i)        Letter of Understanding relating          *
                    to Franklin Equity Income Fund -
                    Class C dated April 12, 1995

EX-99.(l)(ii)       Letter of Understanding relating          *
                    to Franklin Total Return Fund
                    dated July 24, 1998

EX-99.(l)(iii)      Letter of Understanding relating          *
                    to Franklin  Floating Rate Daily
                    Access Fund dated April 30, 2001

EX-99.(l)(iv)       Letter of Understanding relating          *
                    to Franklin  Real Return Fund dated
                    November 17, 2004

EX-99.(l)(v)        Letter of Understanding relating          *
                    to Franklin Low Duration Total
                    Return Fund dated November 17,
                    2004

EX-99.(m)(i)        Amended and Restated Class A          Attached
                    Distribution Plan dated between
                    Registrant, on behalf of Franklin
                    Adjustable U.S. Government
                    Securities Fund, and
                    Franklin/Templeton Distributors,
                    Inc., February 1, 2009

EX-99.(m)(ii)       Amended and Restated Class A          Attached
                    Distribution Plan between
                    Registrant, on behalf of Franklin
                    Balanced Fund, and
                    Franklin/Templeton Distributors,
                    Inc., dated  February 1, 2009

EX-99.(m)(iii)      Amended and Restated Class A          Attached
                    Distribution Plan between
                    Registrant, on behalf of Franklin
                    Convertible Securities Fund, and
                    Franklin/Templeton Distributors,
                    Inc., dated February 1, 2009

EX-99.(m)(iv)       Amended and Restated Class A          Attached
                    Distribution Plan between
                    Registrant, on behalf of Franklin
                    Equity Income Fund, and
                    Franklin/Templeton Distributors,
                    Inc., dated February 1, 2009

EX-99.(m)(v)        Amended and Restated Class A          Attached
                    Distribution Plan between
                    Registrant, on behalf of Franklin
                    Floating Rate Daily Access Fund,
                    and Franklin/Templeton
                    Distributors, Inc., dated February
                    1, 2009

EX-99.(m)(vi)       Amended and Restated Class A          Attached
                    Distribution Plan between
                    Registrant, on behalf of Franklin
                    Limited Maturity U.S. Government
                    Securities Fund, and
                    Franklin/Templeton Distributors,
                    Inc., dated  February 1, 2009

EX-99.(m)(vii)      Amended and Restated Class A          Attached
                    Distribution Plan between
                    Registrant, on behalf of Franklin
                    Low Duration Total Return Fund,
                    and Franklin/Templeton
                    Distributors, Inc., dated February
                    1, 2009

EX-99.(m)(viii)     Amended and Restated Class A          Attached
                    Distribution Plan between
                    Registrant, on behalf of Franklin
                    Real Return Fund, and
                    Franklin/Templeton Distributors,
                    Inc., dated  February 1, 2009

EX-99.(m)(ix)       Amended and Restated Class A          Attached
                    Distribution between Registrant,
                    on behalf of Franklin Total Return
                    Fund, and Franklin/Templeton
                    Distributors, Inc., dated February
                    1, 2009

EX-99.(m)(x)        Amended and Restated Class B          Attached
                    Distribution Plan between
                    Registrant, on behalf of Franklin
                    Equity Income Fund and Franklin
                    Floating Rate Daily Access Fund,
                    and Franklin/Templeton
                    Distributors, Inc., dated July 9,
                    2009

EX-99.(m)(xi)       Amended and Restated Class B          Attached
                    Distribution Plan between
                    Registrant, on behalf of Franklin

                    Total Return Fund, and
                    Franklin/Templeton Distributors,
                    Inc., dated July 9, 2009

EX-99.(m)(xii)      Amended and Restated Class C          Attached
                    Distribution Plan between
                    Registrant, on behalf of Franklin
                    Adjustable U.S. Government Fund,
                    Franklin Floating Rate Daily
                    Access Fund and Franklin Total
                    Return Fund, and
                    Franklin/Templeton Distributors,
                    Inc., dated July 9, 2009

EX-99.(m)(xiii)     Amended and Restated Class C          Attached
                    Distribution Plan between
                    Registrant, on behalf of Franklin
                    Convertible Securities Fund,
                    Franklin Equity Income Fund and
                    Franklin Balanced Fund, and
                    Franklin Real Return Fund and
                    Franklin/Templeton Distributors,
                    Inc., dated July 9, 2009

EX-99.(m)(xiv)      Amended and Restated Class R          Attached
                    Distribution Plan between Franklin
                    Investors Securities Trust on
                    behalf of Franklin Balanced Fund,
                    Franklin Equity Income Fund and
                    Franklin Total Return Fund, and
                    Franklin Templeton Distributors,
                    Inc., dated July 9, 2009

EX-99.(n)(i)        Multiple Class Plan dated October         *
                    16, 2007 on behalf of Franklin
                    Adjustable U.S. Government
                    Securities Fund

EX-99.(n)(ii)       Multiple Class Plan dated October         *
                    17, 2006 on behalf of Franklin
                    Balanced Fund

EX-99.(n)(iii)      Multiple Class Plan dated October         *
                    16, 2007 on behalf of Franklin
                    Convertible Securities Fund

EX-99.(n)(iv)       Multiple Class Plan dated October         *
                    16, 2007 on behalf of Franklin
                    Equity Income Fund

EX-99.(n)(v)        Multiple Class Plan dated October         *
                    17, 2006 on behalf of Franklin
                    Floating Rate Daily Access Fund

EX-99.(n)(vi)       Multiple Class Plan dated October         *
                    17, 2006  on behalf of Franklin
                    Limited Maturity U.S. Government
                    Securities Fund

EX-99.(n)(vii)      Multiple Class Plan on behalf of          *
                    Franklin Low Duration Total Return
                    Fund

EX-99.(n)(viii)     Multiple Class Plan dated                 *
                    September 19, 2008 on behalf of
                    Franklin Real Return Fund

EX-99.(n)(ix)       Multiple Class Plan dated October         *
                    17, 2006 on behalf of Franklin
                    Total Return Fund

EX-99.(p)(i)        Code of Ethics dated May 2009         Attached

EX-99.(q)(i)        Power of Attorney dated December      Attached
                    1, 2009

*Incorporated by Reference