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Acquisition (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jan. 03, 2021
Business Acquisition [Line Items]  
Schedule of Business Acquisitions, by Acquisition [Table Text Block]
During the year ended December 29, 2019, the Company acquired a total of 234 restaurants from other franchisees, which are referred to as the "2019 acquired restaurants", in the following transactions:
Closing DateNumber of RestaurantsPurchase Price
April 30, 2019(1)220 $259,083 Southeastern states, primarily TN, MS, LA
June 11, 201913 15,788 Baltimore, Maryland
August 20, 2019(2)1,108 Pennsylvania
234$275,979 
(1)During the second quarter of 2019, the Company completed the merger with New CFH, LLC ("Cambridge") and acquired 165 Burger King restaurants and 55 Popeyes restaurants.
(2)Acquisitions resulting from the exercise of the Company's right of first refusal on acquisitions in certain markets (see note 15).
During the year ended December 30, 2018 the Company acquired a total of 44 restaurants from other franchisees, which are referred to as the "2018 acquired restaurants", in the following transactions:
Closing DateNumber of RestaurantsPurchase PriceMarket Location
February 13, 2018(1)1$— New York
August 21, 2018(2)21,666 Detroit, Michigan
September 5, 2018(2)3125,930 Western Virginia
October 2, 20181010,506 South Carolina and Georgia
44$38,102 
(1)This acquisition resulted in a bargain purchase gain because the fair value of net assets acquired, largely representing a franchise right asset of $0.3 million, exceeded the total fair value of consideration paid by $0.2 million. The Company recognized this gain and recorded it as "Gain on bargain purchase" in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss).
(2)Acquisitions resulting from the exercise of the Company's right of first refusal on acquisitions in certain markets (see note 15).
Schedule of Purchase Price Allocation [Table Text Block]
The following table summarizes the final allocation of the aggregate purchase price for the Cambridge Merger:
Inventory$2,839 
Prepaid expenses2,947 
Other assets1,846 
Land and buildings21,257 
Restaurant equipment25,358 
Restaurant equipment - subject to finance leases488 
Right-of-use assets251,431 
Leasehold improvements3,498 
Franchise fees7,300 
Franchise rights (Note 4)174,500 
Deferred taxes(44,292)
Goodwill (Note 4)84,060 
Finance lease obligations for restaurant equipment(568)
Operating lease liabilities(255,897)
Accounts payable(8,014)
Accrued payroll, related taxes and benefits(3,133)
Other liabilities(4,537)
Net assets acquired$259,083 
The following table summarizes the final allocation of the aggregate purchase price for these other 2019 acquisitions:
Inventory$158 
Restaurant equipment743 
Restaurant equipment - subject to finance leases150 
Right-of-use assets9,515 
Leasehold improvements6,205 
Franchise fees394 
Franchise rights (Note 4)9,809 
Deferred taxes29 
Goodwill (Note 4)86 
Operating lease liabilities(9,968)
Finance lease obligations for restaurant equipment(185)
Accounts payable(40)
Net assets acquired$16,896 
The following table summarizes the final allocation of the aggregate purchase price for the four 2018 acquisitions:
Inventory$401 
Restaurant equipment2,092 
Restaurant equipment - subject to capital lease43 
Leasehold improvements1,329 
Franchise fees1,264 
Franchise rights (Note 4)31,275 
Favorable leases587 
Deferred taxes346 
Goodwill (Note 4)1,677 
Capital lease obligations for restaurant equipment(49)
Unfavorable leases(624)
Accounts payable(9)
Net assets acquired$38,332 
Business Acquisition, Pro Forma Information [Table Text Block] The following table summarizes the Company's unaudited proforma operating results:
Year Ended
December 29, 2019December 30, 2018
Restaurant sales$1,568,533 $1,518,841 
Net income (loss) (25,586)27,730 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share(0.59)0.60 
The following table summarizes the Company's unaudited proforma operating results:
Year Ended
December 30, 2018
Restaurant sales$1,217,891 
Net income 13,684 
Basic and diluted net income per share0.30 
Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets Acquired as Part of Business Combination [Table Text Block]
The weighted average amortization period of the intangible assets acquired is as follows:
2019 Acquisitions2018 Acquisitions
Favorable leases— 17.2
Unfavorable leases— 18.3
Franchise rights32.731.6