Intangible Assets (Notes)

12 Months Ended

Jan. 01, 2017

Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]

Goodwill, Franchise Rights, Favorable and Unfavorable Leases

Intangible Assets

Goodwill. The Company is required to review goodwill for impairment annually, or more frequently, when events and circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may be impaired. If the determined fair value of goodwill is less than the related carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized. The Company performs its annual impairment assessment as of the last day of the fiscal year. In performing its goodwill impairment test, the Company compared the net book value of its reporting unit to its estimated fair value, the latter determined by employing a combination of a discounted cash flow analysis and a market-based approach. There have been no recorded goodwill impairment losses during the years ended January 1, 2017, January 3, 2016 and December 28, 2014.



Goodwill at December 28, 2014	$	17,793
Acquisitions of restaurants (Note 2)	2,645
Goodwill at January 3, 2016	20,438
Acquisitions of restaurants (Note 2)	2,431
Goodwill at January 1, 2017	$	22,869

Franchise Rights. Amounts allocated to franchise rights for each acquisition of Burger King restaurants are amortized using the straight-line method over the average remaining term of the acquired franchise agreements plus one twenty-year renewal period. The following is a summary of the Company’s franchise rights as of the respective balance sheet dates:



	January 1, 2017				January 3, 2016
	Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization		Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization
Franchise rights	$	227,952	$	93,799	$	206,750	$	87,869

Amortization expense related to franchise rights for the years ended January 1, 2017, January 3, 2016 and December 28, 2014 was $5,930, $4,685 and $4,366, respectively, and the Company expects annual amortization to be $6,241 in each of the next five fiscal years. No impairment charges were recorded related to the Company’s franchise rights during the years ended January 1, 2017, January 3, 2016 and December 28, 2014.

Favorable and Unfavorable Leases. Amounts allocated to favorable and unfavorable leases are being amortized using the straight-line method over the remaining terms of the underlying lease agreements as a net reduction of restaurant rent expense. The following is a summary of the Company’s favorable and unfavorable leases as of the respective balance sheet dates, which are included as assets and liabilities, respectively, on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets:



	January 1, 2017				January 3, 2016
	Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization		Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization
Favorable leases	$	7,201	$	1,760	$	6,991	$	1,339
Unfavorable leases	$	16,329	$	4,643	$	15,448	$	3,444

The net reduction of rent expense related to the amortization of favorable and unfavorable leases for the years ended January 1, 2017, January 3, 2016 and December 28, 2014 was $869, $799 and $715, respectively, and the Company expects the net reduction of rent expense to be $702 in 2017, $701 in 2018, $628 in 2019, $550 in 2020 and $481 in 2021.

- Definition

The entire disclosure for the aggregate amount of goodwill and a description of intangible assets, which may include (a) for amortizable intangible assets (also referred to as finite-lived intangible assets), the carrying amount, the amount of any significant residual value, and the weighted-average amortization period, (b) for intangible assets not subject to amortization (also referred to as indefinite-lived intangible assets), the carrying amount, and (c) the amount of research and development assets acquired and written off in the period, including the line item in the income statement in which the amounts written off are aggregated, if not readily apparent from the income statement. Also discloses (a) for amortizable intangibles assets in total and by major class, the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization, the total amortization expense for the period, and the estimated aggregate amortization expense for each of the five succeeding fiscal years, (b) for intangible assets not subject to amortization the carrying amount in total and by major class, and (c) for goodwill, in total and for each reportable segment, the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill during the period (including the aggregate amount of goodwill acquired, the aggregate amount of impairment losses recognized, and the amount of goodwill included in the gain (loss) on disposal of a reporting unit). If any part of goodwill has not been allocated to a reportable segment, discloses the unallocated amount and the reasons for not allocating. For each impairment loss recognized related to an intangible asset (excluding goodwill), discloses: (a) a description of the impaired intangible asset and the facts and circumstances leading to the impairment, (b) the amount of the impairment loss and the method for determining fair value, (c) the caption in the income statement or the statement of activities in which the impairment loss is aggregated, and (d) the segment in which the impaired intangible asset is reported. For each goodwill impairment loss recognized, discloses: (a) a description of the facts and circumstances leading to the impairment, (b) the amount of the impairment loss and the method of determining the fair value of the associated reporting unit, and (c) if a recognized impairment loss is an estimate not finalized and the reasons why the estimate is not final. May also disclose the nature and amount of any significant adjustments made to a previous estimate of an impairment loss.

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