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Income Taxes Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign
The following table presents the domestic and foreign components of Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes in our Consolidated Statements of Operations:
 
For the Years Ended October 31,
(in millions)
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Domestic
$
220

 
$
246

 
$
(74
)
Foreign
42

 
174

 
138

Income from continuing operations before income taxes
$
262

 
$
420

 
$
64


Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The following table presents the components of Income tax expense in our Consolidated Statements of Operations:
 
For the Years Ended October 31,
(in millions)
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
$
2

 
$

 
$
(4
)
State and local
3

 
1

 
(10
)
Foreign
46

 
47

 
30

Total current expense
$
51

 
$
48

 
$
16

Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
$
(1
)
 
$
(2
)
 
$
(19
)
State and local
(5
)
 
1

 
(4
)
Foreign
(26
)
 
5

 
17

Total deferred (benefit) expense
$
(32
)
 
$
4

 
$
(6
)
Total income tax expense
$
19

 
$
52

 
$
10


Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation The following table presents a reconciliation of statutory federal income tax expense (benefit) recorded in Income tax expense in our Consolidated Statements of Operations:
 
For the Years Ended October 31,
(in millions)
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Federal income tax expense(A)
$
55

 
$
98

 
$
22

State income taxes, net of federal benefit
2

 
3

 
3

Credits and incentives
16

 
50

 
(8
)
Adjustments to valuation allowances
(94
)
 
(1,120
)
 
57

Foreign operations
1

 
2

 
(4
)
Adjustments to uncertain tax positions
2

 
1

 
(15
)
Intraperiod tax allocation offset to equity components
(5
)
 

 
(28
)
Non-controlling interest adjustment
(5
)
 
(6
)
 
(9
)
Foreign Inclusions
34

 

 

Tax Act Mandatory Repatriation

 
34

 

Tax Act US Deferred Remeasurement


 
983

 

Other
13

 
7

 
(8
)
Recorded income tax expense
$
19

 
$
52

 
$
10

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The following table presents the components of the deferred tax asset (liability):
 
As of October 31,
(in millions)
2019
 
2018
Deferred tax assets attributable to:
 
 
 
Employee benefits liabilities
$
578

 
$
615

Net operating loss ("NOL") carryforwards
782

 
979

Product liability and warranty accruals
165

 
172

Research and development
144

 
114

Tax credit carryforwards
196

 
212

Other
279

 
238

Gross deferred tax assets
2,144

 
2,330

Less: Valuation allowances
2,011

 
2,182

Net deferred tax assets
$
133

 
$
148

Deferred tax liabilities attributable to:
 
 
 
Other
$
(18
)
 
$
(27
)
Total deferred tax liabilities
$
(18
)
 
$
(27
)

Summary of Positions for which Significant Change in Unrecognized Tax Benefits is Reasonably Possible
Changes in the liability for uncertain tax positions are summarized as follows:
 
For the years ended October 31,
(in millions)
2019
 
2018
Liability for uncertain tax positions at November 1
$
27

 
$
34

Additions as a result of positions taken in prior periods
3

 
2

Decrease as a result of positions taken in prior periods
(2
)
 
(7
)
Settlements
(7
)
 
(2
)
Liability for uncertain tax positions at October 31
$
21

 
$
27