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Segment Reporting
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2017
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting
Segment Reporting
The following is a description of our four reporting segments:
Our Truck segment manufactures and distributes Class 4 through 8 trucks, buses, and military vehicles under the International and IC Bus ("IC") brands, and produces engines under our proprietary brand name and parts required to support the military truck lines. This segment sells its products in the U.S., Canada, and Mexico markets, as well as through our export truck business. In an effort to strengthen and maintain our dealer network, this segment occasionally acquires and operates dealer locations for the purpose of transitioning ownership.
Our Parts segment provides customers with proprietary products needed to support the International commercial truck, IC Bus, proprietary engine lines, and export parts business, as well as our other product lines. Our Parts segment also provides a wide selection of other standard truck, trailer, and engine aftermarket parts. Also included in the Parts segment are the operating results of BDP, which manages the sourcing, merchandising, and distribution of certain service parts we sell to Ford in North America.
Our Global Operations segment primarily consists of Brazil engine operations which produce diesel engines under contract manufacturing arrangements, as well as under the MWM brand, for sale to OEMs in South America. In addition, our Global Operations segment includes the operating results of our joint venture in China with Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Co ("JAC").
Our Financial Services segment provides retail, wholesale, and lease financing of products sold by the Truck and Parts segments and their dealers within the U.S. and Mexico, as well as financing for wholesale accounts and selected retail accounts receivable. This segment also facilitates financing relationships in other countries to support our Manufacturing Operations.
Corporate contains those items that are not included in our four segments.
Segment Profit (Loss)
We define segment profit (loss) as net income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to NIC, excluding income tax benefit (expense). Selected financial information from our Consolidated Statements of Operations and our Consolidated Balance Sheets is as follows:
(in millions)
Truck
 
Parts
 
Global Operations
 
Financial
Services
(A)
 
Corporate
and
Eliminations
 
Total
Three Months Ended July 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
External sales and revenues, net
$
1,521

 
$
580

 
$
74

 
$
35

 
$
3

 
$
2,213

Intersegment sales and revenues
10

 
6

 
10

 
27

 
(53
)
 

Total sales and revenues, net
$
1,531

 
$
586

 
$
84

 
$
62

 
$
(50
)
 
$
2,213

Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to NIC, net of tax
$
7

 
$
157

 
$
3

 
$
23

 
$
(154
)
 
$
36

Income tax expense

 

 

 

 

 

Segment profit (loss)
$
7

 
$
157

 
$
3

 
$
23

 
$
(154
)
 
$
36

Depreciation and amortization
$
35

 
$
3

 
$
3

 
$
13

 
$
3

 
$
57

Interest expense

 

 

 
24

 
67

 
91

Equity in income (loss) of non-consolidated affiliates
1

 
1

 
(1
)
 

 

 
1

Capital expenditures(B)
21

 
1

 
2

 

 
3

 
27

(in millions)
Truck
 
Parts
 
Global Operations
 
Financial
Services
(A)
 
Corporate
and
Eliminations
 
Total
Three Months Ended July 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
External sales and revenues, net
$
1,386

 
$
589

 
$
73

 
$
34

 
$
4

 
$
2,086

Intersegment sales and revenues
9

 
8

 
12

 
26

 
(55
)
 

Total sales and revenues, net
$
1,395

 
$
597

 
$
85

 
$
60

 
$
(51
)
 
$
2,086

Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to NIC, net of tax
$
(54
)
 
$
152

 
$
(5
)
 
$
26

 
$
(153
)
 
$
(34
)
Income tax expense

 

 

 

 
(14
)
 
(14
)
Segment profit (loss)
$
(54
)
 
$
152

 
$
(5
)
 
$
26

 
$
(139
)
 
$
(20
)
Depreciation and amortization
$
29

 
$
3

 
$
4

 
$
13

 
$
4

 
$
53

Interest expense

 

 

 
21

 
63

 
84

Equity in income of non-consolidated affiliates
1

 
1

 

 

 

 
2

       Capital expenditures(B)
26

 

 

 
1

 
3

 
30

(in millions)
Truck
 
Parts
 
Global Operations
 
Financial
Services
(A)
 
Corporate
and
Eliminations
 
Total
Nine Months Ended July 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
External sales and revenues, net
$
3,929

 
$
1,747

 
$
186

 
$
102

 
$
8

 
$
5,972

Intersegment sales and revenues
27

 
19

 
18

 
70

 
(134
)
 

Total sales and revenues, net
$
3,956

 
$
1,766

 
$
204

 
$
172

 
$
(126
)
 
$
5,972

Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to NIC, net of tax
$
(118
)
 
$
459

 
$
(8
)
 
$
51

 
$
(490
)
 
$
(106
)
Income tax expense

 

 

 

 
(10
)
 
(10
)
Segment profit (loss)
$
(118
)
 
$
459

 
$
(8
)
 
$
51

 
$
(480
)
 
$
(96
)
Depreciation and amortization
$
103

 
$
9

 
$
10

 
$
38

 
$
9

 
$
169

Interest expense



 

 
65

 
197

 
262

Equity in income of non-consolidated affiliates
3

 
3

 

 

 

 
6

Capital expenditures(B)
78

 
2

 
5

 
1

 
7

 
93

(in millions)
Truck
 
Parts
 
Global Operations
 
Financial
Services
(A)
 
Corporate
and
Eliminations
 
Total
Nine Months Ended July 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
External sales and revenues, net
$
3,926

 
$
1,791

 
$
221

 
$
102

 
$
8

 
$
6,048

Intersegment sales and revenues
81

 
23

 
33

 
75

 
(212
)
 

Total sales and revenues, net
$
4,007

 
$
1,814

 
$
254

 
$
177

 
$
(204
)
 
$
6,048

Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to NIC, net of tax
$
(128
)
 
$
478

 
$
(19
)
 
$
77

 
$
(471
)
 
$
(63
)
Income tax expense

 

 

 

 
(25
)
 
(25
)
Segment profit (loss)
$
(128
)
 
$
478

 
$
(19
)
 
$
77

 
$
(446
)
 
$
(38
)
Depreciation and amortization
$
92

 
$
10

 
$
13

 
$
37

 
$
12

 
$
164

Interest expense



 

 
59

 
187

 
246

Equity in income (loss) of non-consolidated affiliates
3

 
3

 
(3
)
 

 

 
3

       Capital expenditures(B)
70

 
2

 
2

 
1

 
8

 
83


(in millions)
Truck
 
Parts
 
Global Operations
 
Financial
Services
 
Corporate
and
Eliminations
 
Total
Segment assets, as of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
July 31, 2017
$
1,736

 
$
602

 
$
374

 
$
2,237

 
$
1,131

 
$
6,080

October 31, 2016
1,520

 
594

 
407

 
2,116

 
1,016

 
5,653

_________________________
(A)
Total sales and revenues in the Financial Services segment include interest revenues of $45 million and $121 million for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2017, respectively, and $43 million and $127 million for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2016, respectively.
(B)
Exclusive of purchases of equipment leased to others.