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Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2016
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Financial instruments measured at fair value, recurring basis
The following table presents the financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
 
January 31, 2016
 
October 31, 2015
(in millions)
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Marketable securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury bills
$
44

 
$
—

 
$
—

 
$
44

 
$
53

 
$
—

 
$
—

 
$
53

Other
108

 
—

 
—

 
108

 
106

 
—

 
—

 
106

Derivative financial instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency contracts(A)
—

 
1

 
—

 
1

 
—

 
1

 
—

 
1

Total assets
$
152

 
$
1

 
$
—

 
$
153

 
$
159

 
$
1

 
$
—

 
$
160

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative financial instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity forward contracts(B)
$
—

 
$
5

 
$
—

 
$
5

 
$
—

 
$
2

 
$
—

 
$
2

Foreign currency contracts(B)
—

 
1

 
—

 
1

 
—

 
2

 
—

 
2

Guarantees
—

 
—

 
10

 
10

 
—

 
—

 
10

 
10

Total liabilities
$
—

 
$
6

 
$
10

 
$
16

 
$
—

 
$
4

 
$
10

 
$
14

_________________________
(A)
The asset value of foreign currency contracts is included in other current assets as of January 31, 2016 and October 31, 2015 in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(B)
The liability value of commodity forward contracts and foreign currency contracts is included in other current liabilities as of January 31, 2016 and October 31, 2015 in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Financial instruments classified within Level 3
The following table presents the changes for those financial instruments classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy:
 
Three Months Ended January 31,
(in millions)
2016
 
2015
Guarantees, at November 1
$
(10
)
 
$
(8
)
Transfers out of Level 3
—

 
—

Issuances
(1
)
 
—

Settlements
1

 
—

Guarantees, at January 31
$
(10
)
 
$
(8
)
Change in unrealized gains on assets (liabilities) still held
$
—

 
$
—

Financial instruments measured at fair value, nonrecurring basis
The following table presents the financial instruments measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:
(in millions)
January 31, 2016

October 31, 2015
Level 2 financial instruments
 
 
 
Carrying value of impaired finance receivables (A)
$
19

 
$
21

Specific loss reserve
(12
)
 
(9
)
Fair value
$
7

 
$
12

_________________________
(A)
Certain impaired finance receivables are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. An impairment charge is recorded for the amount by which the carrying value of the receivables exceeds the fair value of the underlying collateral, net of remarketing costs. Fair values of the underlying collateral are determined by reference to dealer vehicle value publications adjusted for certain market factors.
Carrying values and estimated fair values of financial instruments
The following tables present the carrying values and estimated fair values of financial instruments:
 
As of January 31, 2016
 
Estimated Fair Value
 
Carrying Value
(in millions)
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail notes
$
—

 
$
—

 
$
145

 
$
145

 
$
143

Notes receivable
—

 
—

 
2

 
2

 
2

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manufacturing operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior Secured Term Loan Credit Facility, as Amended, due 2020
—

 
—

 
910

 
910

 
1,024

8.25% Senior Notes, due 2021
750

 
—

 
—

 
750

 
1,183

4.50% Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes, due 2018(A)
—

 
—

 
95

 
95

 
187

4.75% Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes, due 2019(A)
—

 
—

 
172

 
172

 
381

Debt of majority-owned dealerships
—

 
—

 
20

 
20

 
20

Financing arrangements
—

 
—

 
14

 
14

 
41

Loan Agreement related to 6.50% Tax Exempt Bonds, due 2040
—

 
220

 
—

 
220

 
225

Financed lease obligations
—

 
—

 
91

 
91

 
91

Other
—

 
—

 
14

 
14

 
15

Financial Services operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset-backed debt issued by consolidated SPEs, at various rates, due serially through 2021
—

 
—

 
780

 
780

 
784

Bank revolvers, at fixed and variable rates, due dates from 2016 through 2020
—

 
—

 
969

 
969

 
981

Commercial paper, at variable rates, program matures in 2017
74

 
—

 
—

 
74

 
74

Borrowings secured by operating and finance leases, at various rates, due serially through 2020
—

 
—

 
88

 
88

 
88

 
As of October 31, 2015
 
Estimated Fair Value
 
Carrying Value
(in millions)
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail notes
$
—

 
$
—

 
$
170

 
$
170

 
$
166

Notes receivable
—

 
—

 
3

 
3

 
3

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Manufacturing operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior Secured Term Loan Credit Facility, as Amended, due 2020
—

 
—

 
1,014

 
1,014

 
1,023

8.25% Senior Notes, due 2021
998

 
—

 
—

 
998

 
1,182

4.50% Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes, due 2018(A)
—

 
—

 
148

 
148

 
186

4.75% Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes, due 2019(A)
—

 
—

 
289

 
289

 
379

Debt of majority-owned dealerships
—

 
—

 
28

 
28

 
28

Financing arrangements
—

 
—

 
17

 
17

 
43

Loan Agreement related to 6.50% Tax Exempt Bonds, due 2040
—

 
233

 
—

 
233

 
225

Financed lease obligations
—

 
—

 
111

 
111

 
111

Other
—

 
—

 
17

 
17

 
15

Financial Services operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset-backed debt issued by consolidated SPEs, at various rates, due serially through 2018
—

 
—

 
865

 
865

 
870

Bank revolvers, at fixed and variable rates, due dates from 2016 through 2020
—

 
—

 
1,048

 
1,048

 
1,063

Commercial paper, at variable rates, program matures in 2017
86

 
—

 
—

 
86

 
86

Borrowings secured by operating and finance leases, at various rates, due serially through 2020
—

 
—

 
80

 
80

 
81

_________________________
(A)
The carrying value represents the consolidated financial statement amount of the debt which excludes the allocation of the conversion feature to equity, while the fair value is based on internally developed valuation techniques such as discounted cash flow modeling for Level 3 convertible notes which include the equity feature.