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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Narrative (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended 3 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2014
Jul. 31, 2014
Oct. 31, 2013
Jul. 31, 2012
Oct. 31, 2014
segments
Oct. 31, 2013
Oct. 31, 2012
Apr. 30, 2014
Apr. 30, 2013
Oct. 31, 2011
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Cost of Goods Sold         $ (9,534)us-gaap_CostOfGoodsSold $ (9,761)us-gaap_CostOfGoodsSold $ (11,401)us-gaap_CostOfGoodsSold      
Foreign Currency Transaction Gain (Loss), before Tax         (21)us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax (23)us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax (25)us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax      
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent         (619)us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss (898)us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss (3,010)us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss      
Number Of Segments         4us-gaap_NumberOfReportableSegments          
Goodwill 38us-gaap_Goodwill   184us-gaap_Goodwill   38us-gaap_Goodwill 184us-gaap_Goodwill 280us-gaap_Goodwill     319us-gaap_Goodwill
Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets (Excluding Goodwill) 34us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill   46us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill   34us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill 46us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill        
Goodwill, Impairment Loss         142us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss 81us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss        
Sales of manufactured products, net         10,653us-gaap_SalesRevenueGoodsNet 10,617us-gaap_SalesRevenueGoodsNet 12,527us-gaap_SalesRevenueGoodsNet      
Depreciation and amortization         332us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization 417us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization 323us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization      
Interest expense         314us-gaap_InterestExpense 321us-gaap_InterestExpense 259us-gaap_InterestExpense      
Capital expenditures         88us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment [1] 167us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment [1] 309us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment [1]      
Proceeds from financed lease obligations         60nav_ProceedsFromFinanceLeaseObligations 294nav_ProceedsFromFinanceLeaseObligations 0nav_ProceedsFromFinanceLeaseObligations      
Advertising Expense         39us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense 48us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense 78us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense      
Product Warranty Accrual, Preexisting, Increase (Decrease) (10)us-gaap_ProductWarrantyAccrualPreexistingIncreaseDecrease (29)us-gaap_ProductWarrantyAccrualPreexistingIncreaseDecrease 152us-gaap_ProductWarrantyAccrualPreexistingIncreaseDecrease 10us-gaap_ProductWarrantyAccrualPreexistingIncreaseDecrease 55us-gaap_ProductWarrantyAccrualPreexistingIncreaseDecrease [2],[3] 404us-gaap_ProductWarrantyAccrualPreexistingIncreaseDecrease [2],[3] 404us-gaap_ProductWarrantyAccrualPreexistingIncreaseDecrease [2],[3]      
Unionized Employees Concentration Risk [Member] | Number Of Employees Hourly Workers [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Concentration Risk Number Of Employees 6,100nav_ConcentrationRiskNumberOfEmployees
/ us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis
= nav_NumberOfEmployeesHourlyWorkersMember
/ us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis
= us-gaap_UnionizedEmployeesConcentrationRiskMember
      6,100nav_ConcentrationRiskNumberOfEmployees
/ us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis
= nav_NumberOfEmployeesHourlyWorkersMember
/ us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis
= us-gaap_UnionizedEmployeesConcentrationRiskMember
         
concentration risk number of employees percentage 70.00%nav_ConcentrationRiskNumberOfEmployeesPercentage
/ us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis
= nav_NumberOfEmployeesHourlyWorkersMember
/ us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis
= us-gaap_UnionizedEmployeesConcentrationRiskMember
      70.00%nav_ConcentrationRiskNumberOfEmployeesPercentage
/ us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis
= nav_NumberOfEmployeesHourlyWorkersMember
/ us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis
= us-gaap_UnionizedEmployeesConcentrationRiskMember
         
Unionized Employees Concentration Risk [Member] | Number of Employees Salaried Workers [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Concentration Risk Number Of Employees 300nav_ConcentrationRiskNumberOfEmployees
/ us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis
= nav_NumberOfEmployeesSalariedWorkersMember
/ us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis
= us-gaap_UnionizedEmployeesConcentrationRiskMember
      300nav_ConcentrationRiskNumberOfEmployees
/ us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis
= nav_NumberOfEmployeesSalariedWorkersMember
/ us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis
= us-gaap_UnionizedEmployeesConcentrationRiskMember
         
concentration risk number of employees percentage 5.00%nav_ConcentrationRiskNumberOfEmployeesPercentage
/ us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis
= nav_NumberOfEmployeesSalariedWorkersMember
/ us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis
= us-gaap_UnionizedEmployeesConcentrationRiskMember
      5.00%nav_ConcentrationRiskNumberOfEmployeesPercentage
/ us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByBenchmarkAxis
= nav_NumberOfEmployeesSalariedWorkersMember
/ us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskByTypeAxis
= us-gaap_UnionizedEmployeesConcentrationRiskMember
         
Brazilian Reporting Unit [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Goodwill               142us-gaap_Goodwill
/ nav_ReportingUnitAxis
= nav_BrazilianReportingUnitMember
   
Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets (Excluding Goodwill)               43us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsExcludingGoodwill
/ nav_ReportingUnitAxis
= nav_BrazilianReportingUnitMember
   
Goodwill, Impairment Loss     81us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss
/ nav_ReportingUnitAxis
= nav_BrazilianReportingUnitMember
[4]   142us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss
/ nav_ReportingUnitAxis
= nav_BrazilianReportingUnitMember
[4]   0us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss
/ nav_ReportingUnitAxis
= nav_BrazilianReportingUnitMember
[4]      
Impairment of Intangible Assets, Indefinite-lived (Excluding Goodwill)     0us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsIndefinitelivedExcludingGoodwill
/ nav_ReportingUnitAxis
= nav_BrazilianReportingUnitMember
  7us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsIndefinitelivedExcludingGoodwill
/ nav_ReportingUnitAxis
= nav_BrazilianReportingUnitMember
  0us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsIndefinitelivedExcludingGoodwill
/ nav_ReportingUnitAxis
= nav_BrazilianReportingUnitMember
7us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsIndefinitelivedExcludingGoodwill
/ nav_ReportingUnitAxis
= nav_BrazilianReportingUnitMember
   
Warranty Liability Prior Period Adjustment [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Cost of Goods Sold         (36)us-gaap_CostOfGoodsSold
/ us-gaap_ErrorCorrectionsAndPriorPeriodAdjustmentsRestatementByRestatementPeriodAndAmountAxis
= nav_WarrantyLiabilityPriorPeriodAdjustmentMember
         
G E Operating Agreement [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent           (8)us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss
/ us-gaap_ErrorCorrectionsAndPriorPeriodAdjustmentsRestatementByRestatementPeriodAndAmountAxis
= nav_GEOperatingAgreementMember
       
Sales of manufactured products, net           (113)us-gaap_SalesRevenueGoodsNet
/ us-gaap_ErrorCorrectionsAndPriorPeriodAdjustmentsRestatementByRestatementPeriodAndAmountAxis
= nav_GEOperatingAgreementMember
       
Depreciation and amortization           37us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization
/ us-gaap_ErrorCorrectionsAndPriorPeriodAdjustmentsRestatementByRestatementPeriodAndAmountAxis
= nav_GEOperatingAgreementMember
       
Interest expense           8us-gaap_InterestExpense
/ us-gaap_ErrorCorrectionsAndPriorPeriodAdjustmentsRestatementByRestatementPeriodAndAmountAxis
= nav_GEOperatingAgreementMember
       
Capital expenditures           184us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment
/ us-gaap_ErrorCorrectionsAndPriorPeriodAdjustmentsRestatementByRestatementPeriodAndAmountAxis
= nav_GEOperatingAgreementMember
       
Proceeds from financed lease obligations           201nav_ProceedsFromFinanceLeaseObligations
/ us-gaap_ErrorCorrectionsAndPriorPeriodAdjustmentsRestatementByRestatementPeriodAndAmountAxis
= nav_GEOperatingAgreementMember
       
North America Truck [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Goodwill 0us-gaap_Goodwill
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
  0us-gaap_Goodwill
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
  0us-gaap_Goodwill
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
0us-gaap_Goodwill
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
82us-gaap_Goodwill
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
    82us-gaap_Goodwill
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
Goodwill, Impairment Loss     (77)us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
  0us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
81us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
    (4)us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
 
Depreciation and amortization         212us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
305us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
216us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
     
Interest expense         0us-gaap_InterestExpense
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
0us-gaap_InterestExpense
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
0us-gaap_InterestExpense
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
     
Capital expenditures         65us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
[1] 142us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
[1] 173us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
[1]      
Product Warranty Expense           161us-gaap_ProductWarrantyExpense
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
66us-gaap_ProductWarrantyExpense
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
     
North America Truck [Member] | Field Campaign to address issues in products sold [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Product Warranty Expense         13us-gaap_ProductWarrantyExpense
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
/ nav_WarrantyAxis
= nav_FieldCampaignToAddressIssuesInProductsSoldMember
88us-gaap_ProductWarrantyExpense
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
/ nav_WarrantyAxis
= nav_FieldCampaignToAddressIssuesInProductsSoldMember
130us-gaap_ProductWarrantyExpense
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
/ nav_WarrantyAxis
= nav_FieldCampaignToAddressIssuesInProductsSoldMember
     
North America Truck [Member] | Pre-existing Warranty [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Product Warranty Expense           127us-gaap_ProductWarrantyExpense
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
/ nav_WarrantyAxis
= nav_PreexistingWarrantyMember
       
Extended Warranty Programs [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Deferred Revenue, Revenue Recognized         132us-gaap_DeferredRevenueRevenueRecognized
/ us-gaap_DeferredRevenueArrangementTypeAxis
= nav_ExtendedWarrantyProgramsMember
87us-gaap_DeferredRevenueRevenueRecognized
/ us-gaap_DeferredRevenueArrangementTypeAxis
= nav_ExtendedWarrantyProgramsMember
63us-gaap_DeferredRevenueRevenueRecognized
/ us-gaap_DeferredRevenueArrangementTypeAxis
= nav_ExtendedWarrantyProgramsMember
     
Deferred Revenue 437us-gaap_DeferredRevenue
/ us-gaap_DeferredRevenueArrangementTypeAxis
= nav_ExtendedWarrantyProgramsMember
  420us-gaap_DeferredRevenue
/ us-gaap_DeferredRevenueArrangementTypeAxis
= nav_ExtendedWarrantyProgramsMember
  437us-gaap_DeferredRevenue
/ us-gaap_DeferredRevenueArrangementTypeAxis
= nav_ExtendedWarrantyProgramsMember
420us-gaap_DeferredRevenue
/ us-gaap_DeferredRevenueArrangementTypeAxis
= nav_ExtendedWarrantyProgramsMember
364us-gaap_DeferredRevenue
/ us-gaap_DeferredRevenueArrangementTypeAxis
= nav_ExtendedWarrantyProgramsMember
     
Warranty contracts sold in current year [Member] | North America Truck [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Product Warranty Expense             19us-gaap_ProductWarrantyExpense
/ us-gaap_NatureOfExpenseAxis
= nav_WarrantyContractsSoldInCurrentYearMember
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
     
Product Warranty Accrual [Member] | North America Truck [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Product Warranty Expense             $ 47us-gaap_ProductWarrantyExpense
/ us-gaap_NatureOfExpenseAxis
= nav_ProductWarrantyAccrualMember
/ us-gaap_StatementBusinessSegmentsAxis
= nav_NorthAmericaTruckMember
     
Building [Member] | Minimum [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life         20 years          
Building [Member] | Maximum [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life         50 years          
Leasehold Improvements [Member] | Minimum [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life         3 years          
Leasehold Improvements [Member] | Maximum [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life         20 years          
Machinery and Equipment [Member] | Minimum [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life         3 years          
Machinery and Equipment [Member] | Maximum [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life         12 years          
Furniture and Fixtures [Member] | Minimum [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life         3 years          
Furniture and Fixtures [Member] | Maximum [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life         15 years          
Equipment Leased to Other Party [Member] | Minimum [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life         1 year          
Equipment Leased to Other Party [Member] | Maximum [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life         10 years          
Customer Relationships [Member] | Minimum [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Remaining Amortization Period         3 years          
Customer Relationships [Member] | Maximum [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Remaining Amortization Period         15 years          
Trademarks [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Remaining Amortization Period         20 years          
Other Intangible Assets [Member] | Minimum [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Remaining Amortization Period         3 years          
Other Intangible Assets [Member] | Maximum [Member]                    
Accounting Policies [Line Items]                    
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Remaining Amortization Period         18 years          
[1] Exclusive of purchases of equipment leased to others.
[2] (B)In the first quarter of 2013, we recognized $13 million of charges for adjustments to pre-existing warranties for a specific warranty issue related to component parts from a supplier. Also during the first quarter of 2013, we reached an agreement for reimbursement from this supplier for this amount and other costs previously accrued. As a result of this agreement, we recognized a recovery of $27 million within Costs of products sold and recorded a receivable within Other current assets. In the second quarter of 2013, we recognized a warranty recovery of $13 million within Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax and recorded a receivable within Other current assets.In the third quarter of 2012, we recognized $10 million of adjustments to pre-existing warranties for a specific warranty issue related to component parts from a supplier. Also during the quarter, we reached agreement for reimbursement from such supplier and recognized a recovery for that amount and recorded a receivable within Other current assets.
[3] (A)Adjustments to pre-existing warranties reflect changes in our estimate of warranty costs for products sold in prior periods. Such adjustments typically occur when claims experience deviates from historic and expected trends. Our warranty liability is generally affected by component failure rates, repair costs, and the timing of failures. Future events and circumstances related to these factors could materially change our estimates and require adjustments to our liability. In addition, new product launches require a greater use of judgment in developing estimates until historical experience becomes available. In the first quarter of 2014, we recorded adjustments for changes in estimates of $52 million or $0.64 per diluted share. In the second quarter of 2014, we recorded adjustments for changes in estimates of $42 million, or $0.52 per diluted share. In the third quarter of 2014, we recognized a benefit for adjustments to pre-existing warranties of $(29) million, or $(0.36) per diluted share. Included in the 2014 adjustments is a $36 million correction of prior-period errors, primarily related to pre-existing warranties. For more information on the errors identified, see 2014 Out-of-Period Adjustments. The impact of income taxes on the 2014 adjustments is not material due to our deferred tax valuation allowances on our U.S. deferred tax assets.In the first quarter of 2013, we recorded adjustments for changes in estimates of $40 million or $0.50 per diluted share. In the second quarter of 2013, we recorded adjustments for changes in estimates of $164 million, or $2.04 per diluted share. In the third quarter of 2013, we recorded adjustments for changes in estimates of $48 million, or $0.60 per diluted share. In the fourth quarter of 2013, we recorded adjustments for changes in estimates of $152 million, or $1.89 per diluted share. The impact of income taxes on the 2013 adjustments is not material due to our deferred tax valuation allowances on our U.S. deferred tax assets. In the first quarter of 2012, we recorded adjustments for changes in estimates of $123 million, or $1.76 per diluted share. In the second quarter of 2012, we recorded adjustments for changes in estimates of $104 million, or $1.51 per diluted share. In the fourth quarter of 2012, we recorded adjustments for changes in estimates of $149 million, or $2.16 per diluted share.
[4] (A)For more information, see Note 8, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, Net, and includes $4 million related to discontinued operations in 2013.