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Revenue
9 Months Ended
Sep. 28, 2024
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue Revenue
On September 28, 2024, we had $611.9 million of outstanding performance obligations, which we refer to as total backlog. In conjunction with the customer bankruptcy discussed in Note 1, we have removed all outstanding backlog in the third quarter of 2024, approximately $9.3 million, related to such customer. We expect to recognize approximately $519.8 million of our outstanding performance obligations as revenue over the next twelve months and the balance thereafter.
The Company's contract assets and contract liabilities consist primarily of costs and profits in excess of billings and billings in excess of cost and profits, respectively. The following table presents the beginning and ending balances of contract assets and contract liabilities during the nine months ended September 28, 2024:
(In thousands)Contract AssetsContract Liabilities
Beginning Balance, January 1, 2024
$46,321 $22,888 
Ending Balance, September 28, 2024
$57,489 $20,210 
The increase in contract assets reflects the net impact of new revenue recognized in excess of billings exceeding billing of previously unbilled revenue during the period, partially offset by a $3.5 million revision of estimated costs to complete certain long-term mass transit Test contracts which was recorded in the second quarter of 2024. The revision resulted in reduced revenue recognized during the nine months ended September 28, 2024 due to lower estimates of the percentage of work completed on the programs. The decrease in contract liabilities reflects the net impact of revenue recognized in excess of new customer advances or deferred revenues recorded.
We recognized $6.3 million and $9.3 million during the three months ended and $16.4 million and $22.1 million during the nine months ended September 28, 2024 and September 30, 2023, respectively, in revenues that were included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period.
The Company recognizes an asset for certain, material costs to fulfill a contract if it is determined that the costs relate directly to a contract or an anticipated contract that can be specifically identified, generate or enhance resources that will be used in satisfying performance obligations in the future, and are expected to be recovered. Such costs are amortized on a systematic basis that is consistent with the transfer to the customer of the goods to which the asset relates. Start-up costs are expensed as incurred. Capitalized fulfillment costs are included in Work in Progress within Inventories in the accompanying Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets. Should future orders not materialize or it is determined the costs are no longer probable of
recovery, the capitalized costs are written off. Capitalized fulfillment costs were $4.2 million and $4.7 million on September 28, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Amortization of fulfillment costs recognized within Cost of Products Sold was approximately $0.1 million and $3.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 28, 2024. No amortization of fulfillment costs was recorded in 2023.
The following table presents our revenue disaggregated by Market Segments as follows:
Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended
(In thousands)September 28, 2024September 30, 2023September 28, 2024September 30, 2023
Aerospace Segment
Commercial Transport
$383,679 $308,016 $133,850 $101,724 
Military Aircraft
63,545 44,335 21,685 16,687 
General Aviation
56,643 60,656 18,077 16,193 
Other
14,268 23,076 3,942 7,500 
Aerospace Total518,135 436,083 177,554 142,104 
Test Systems Segment
Government & Defense
68,751 57,831 26,144 20,818 
Test Systems Total68,751 57,831 26,144 20,818 
Total$586,886 $493,914 $203,698 $162,922 
The following table presents our revenue disaggregated by Product Lines as follows:
Nine Months EndedThree Months Ended
(In thousands)September 28, 2024September 30, 2023September 28, 2024September 30, 2023
Aerospace Segment
Electrical Power & Motion
$263,919 $185,712 $90,467 $64,312 
Lighting & Safety
135,162 116,967 46,921 38,496 
Avionics
83,716 83,011 29,151 22,347 
Systems Certification
12,272 19,832 4,460 6,535 
Structures
8,798 7,485 2,613 2,914 
Other
14,268 23,076 3,942 7,500 
Aerospace Total518,135 436,083 177,554 142,104 
Test Systems68,751 57,831 26,144 20,818 
Total$586,886 $493,914 $203,698 $162,922