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Segments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segments SEGMENTS
Segment information and reconciliations to consolidated amounts for the years ended December 31 are as follows:
(In thousands)201920182017
Sales:
Aerospace$692,614  $675,744  $534,724  
Less Inter-segment Sales(5) (119) (121) 
Total Aerospace Sales692,609  675,625  534,603  
Test Systems80,495  127,679  89,861  
Less Inter-segment Sales(402) (48) —  
Test Systems80,093  127,631  89,861  
Total Consolidated Sales$772,702  $803,256  $624,464  
Operating Profit and Margins:
Aerospace$16,657  $69,761  $38,888  
2.4 %10.3 %7.3 %
Test Systems4,494  10,718  7,359  
5.6 %8.4 %8.2 %
Total Operating Profit$21,151  $80,479  $46,247  
2.7 %10.0 %7.4 %
Additions to (Deductions from) Operating Profit:
Net Gain on Sale of Businesses$78,801  $—  $—  
Interest Expense, Net of Interest Income(6,141) (9,710) (5,369) 
Corporate and Other Expenses, Net(25,508) (18,487) (15,887) 
Income before Income Taxes$68,303  $52,282  $24,991  
Depreciation and Amortization:
Aerospace$27,879  $29,947  $22,111  
Test Systems4,534  4,500  4,302  
Corporate636  585  650  
Total Depreciation and Amortization$33,049  $35,032  $27,063  
Assets:
Aerospace$629,371  $647,870  $621,047  
Test Systems110,994  97,056  90,859  
Corporate42,351  29,714  24,050  
Total Assets$782,716  $774,640  $735,956  
Capital Expenditures:
Aerospace$11,552  $14,680  $10,656  
Test Systems380  1,370  2,721  
Corporate151  267  101  
Total Capital Expenditures$12,083  $16,317  $13,478  
Operating profit is sales less cost of products sold and other operating expenses, excluding interest expense and other corporate expenses. Cost of products sold and other operating expenses are directly identifiable to the respective segment.
For the year ended December, 31 2019, there was a goodwill impairment loss of $1.6 million and intangible asset impairment of $6.2 million recorded in the Aerospace segment. In 2018, there were no goodwill or purchased intangible asset impairment losses in either the Aerospace or Test System segment. In 2017, there was a goodwill impairment loss of $16.2 million recorded in the Aerospace segment. In the Aerospace segment, goodwill amounted to $123.0 million and $125.0 million at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. In the Test Systems segment, goodwill amounted to $21.9 million as of December 31, 2019. There was no goodwill in the Test Systems segment as of December 31, 2018.
The following table summarizes the Company’s sales into the following geographic regions for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)201920182017
United States$583,589  $575,830  $482,219  
North America (excluding United States)12,585  10,834  6,198  
Asia40,764  112,135  58,732  
Europe130,227  98,193  73,677  
South America862  1,973  1,280  
Other4,675  4,291  2,358  
Total$772,702  $803,256  $624,464  
The following table summarizes the Company’s property, plant and equipment by country for the years ended December 31:
(In thousands)20192018
United States$101,169  $110,738  
France8,740  9,241  
India1,509  —  
Canada1,081  883  
Total$112,499  $120,862  
Sales recorded by the Company’s foreign operations were $85.9 million, $70.6 million and $53.9 million in 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Net income from these locations was $8.6 million, $5.5 million and $2.2 million in 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Net assets held outside of the U.S. total $66.4 million and $45.0 million at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The exchange loss included in determining net income was insignificant in 2019 and 2018. Cumulative translation adjustments amounted to $(7.0) million and $(7.2) million at December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
The Company has a significant concentration of business with two major customers; The Boeing Company (“Boeing”) and Panasonic Aviation Corporation (“Panasonic”). The following is information relating to the activity with those customers:
201920182017
Percent of Consolidated Sales
Boeing13.6%  14.3%  16.8%  
Panasonic13.0%  14.4%  19.1%  

(In thousands)20192018
Accounts Receivable at December 31,
Boeing$21,806  $24,649  
Panasonic$15,831  $14,994  
Sales to Boeing and Panasonic are primarily in the Aerospace segment.