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BUSINESS SEGMENTS (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Disaggregation of revenue
The following tables provide information about our revenue types by reportable segment for the periods indicated (in thousands). Prior periods have been disaggregated for comparison purposes.
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
2018
 
Domestic Pipelines & Terminals
 
Global Marine Terminals
 
Merchant Services
 
Intersegment Eliminations
 
Total
Revenue from contracts with customers
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pipeline transportation
$
127,959

 
$

 
$

 
$
(2,163
)
 
$
125,796

Terminalling and storage services
100,981

 
99,927

 

 
(9,730
)
 
191,178

Product sales

 
7

 
455,185

 
(1,889
)
 
453,303

Other services
10,694

 
320

 
1,920

 
(15
)
 
12,919

Total revenue from contracts with customers
239,634

 
100,254

 
457,105

 
(13,797
)
 
783,196

Revenue from leases
11,065

 
42,889

 

 

 
53,954

Commodity derivative contracts, net
(819
)
 

 
104,508

 

 
103,689

Total revenue
$
249,880

 
$
143,143

 
$
561,613

 
$
(13,797
)
 
$
940,839



 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
Domestic Pipelines & Terminals
 
Global Marine Terminals
 
Merchant Services
 
Intersegment Eliminations
 
Total
Revenue from contracts with customers
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pipeline transportation
$
123,819

 
$

 
$

 
$
(4,208
)
 
$
119,611

Terminalling and storage services
106,053

 
123,930

 

 
(6,154
)
 
223,829

Product sales

 
3,880

 
307,027

 
(1,282
)
 
309,625

Other services
14,562

 
328

 
2,538

 
(32
)
 
17,396

Total revenue from contracts with customers
244,434

 
128,138

 
309,565

 
(11,676
)
 
670,461

Revenue from leases
9,119

 
39,718

 

 

 
48,837

Commodity derivative contracts, net
96

 

 
90,903

 
(96
)
 
90,903

Total revenue
$
253,649

 
$
167,856

 
$
400,468

 
$
(11,772
)
 
$
810,201


 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2018
 
Domestic Pipelines & Terminals
 
Global Marine Terminals
 
Merchant Services
 
Intersegment Eliminations
 
Total
Revenue from contracts with customers
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pipeline transportation
$
249,430

 
$

 
$

 
$
(5,803
)
 
$
243,627

Terminalling and storage services
216,956

 
201,145

 

 
(18,323
)
 
399,778

Product sales

 
20

 
1,098,693

 
(5,242
)
 
1,093,471

Other services
22,783

 
341

 
4,820

 
(1,362
)
 
26,582

Total revenue from contracts with customers
489,169

 
201,506

 
1,103,513

 
(30,730
)
 
1,763,458

Revenue from leases
19,055

 
85,722

 

 

 
104,777

Commodity derivative contracts, net
(2,909
)
 

 
256,528

 
2,090

 
255,709

Total revenue
$
505,315

 
$
287,228

 
$
1,360,041

 
$
(28,640
)
 
$
2,123,944


 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
Domestic Pipelines & Terminals
 
Global Marine Terminals
 
Merchant Services
 
Intersegment Eliminations
 
Total
Revenue from contracts with customers
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pipeline transportation
$
239,756

 
$

 
$

 
$
(7,191
)
 
$
232,565

Terminalling and storage services
215,639

 
249,662

 

 
(13,733
)
 
451,568

Product sales

 
3,891

 
751,161

 
(5,007
)
 
750,045

Other services
27,553

 
430

 
4,530

 
(1,715
)
 
30,798

Total revenue from contracts with customers
482,948

 
253,983

 
755,691

 
(27,646
)
 
1,464,976

Revenue from leases
20,246

 
78,349

 

 

 
98,595

Commodity derivative contracts, net
3,967

 

 
215,903

 
(3,967
)
 
215,903

Total revenue
$
507,161

 
$
332,332

 
$
971,594

 
$
(31,613
)
 
$
1,779,474

Summary of revenue for continuing operations by major geographic area
The following table summarizes revenue by major geographic area for the periods indicated (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Revenue:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

United States
$
878,607

 
$
730,905

 
$
2,000,827

 
$
1,618,767

International
62,232

 
79,296

 
123,117

 
160,707

Total revenue
$
940,839

 
$
810,201

 
$
2,123,944

 
$
1,779,474

Adjusted EBITDA by segment and Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA
 
The following table presents net income on a consolidated basis and a reconciliation of net income, which is the most comparable financial measure under GAAP, to Adjusted EBITDA, as well as Adjusted EBITDA by segment for the periods indicated (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
93,317

 
$
116,379

 
$
210,409

 
$
242,688

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(1,413
)
 
(3,657
)
 
(6,132
)
 
(6,390
)
Net income attributable to Buckeye Partners, L.P.
91,904

 
112,722

 
204,277

 
236,298

Add: Interest and debt expense
59,566

 
56,424

 
118,671

 
112,309

Income tax expense
782

 
1,039

 
1,272

 
1,261

 Depreciation and amortization (1)
66,569

 
64,838

 
130,707

 
130,326

 Non-cash unit-based compensation expense
7,976

 
8,902

 
16,666

 
17,580

 Acquisition and transition expense (2)
141

 
799

 
423

 
1,828

 Hurricane-related costs, net of recoveries (3)
(1,393
)
 
613

 
(812
)
 
3,016

 Proportionate share of Adjusted EBITDA for the equity
 method investment in VTTI (4)
34,640

 
28,801

 
69,180

 
57,418

Less: Gains on property damage recoveries (5)
(450
)
 
(4,621
)
 
(14,535
)
 
(4,621
)
 Earnings from the equity method investment in VTTI (4)
(4,882
)
 
(326
)
 
(9,272
)
 
(8,715
)
Adjusted EBITDA
$
254,853

 
$
269,191

 
$
516,577

 
$
546,700

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA:
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Domestic Pipelines & Terminals
$
135,321

 
$
135,387

 
$
275,972

 
$
274,830

Global Marine Terminals
120,728

 
131,757

 
238,146

 
262,388

Merchant Services
(1,196
)
 
2,047

 
2,459

 
9,482

Total Adjusted EBITDA
$
254,853

 
$
269,191

 
$
516,577

 
$
546,700

                                                      
(1)
Includes 100% of the depreciation and amortization expense of $18.2 million and $18.5 million for Buckeye Texas for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $36.0 million for both six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017. In April 2018, we acquired our business partner’s 20% ownership interest in Buckeye Texas, and as a result, we now own 100% of Buckeye Texas.
(2)
Represents transaction, internal and third-party costs related to asset acquisition and integration.
(3)
Represents costs incurred at our BBH facility in the Bahamas, Yabucoa Terminal in Puerto Rico, Corpus Christi facilities in Texas, and certain terminals in Florida, as a result of hurricanes which occurred in 2017 and 2016, consisting of operating expenses and write-offs of damaged long-lived assets, net of insurance recoveries.
(4)
Due to the significance of our equity method investment in VTTI, effective January 1, 2017, we applied the definition of Adjusted EBITDA, covered in our description of Adjusted EBITDA, with respect to our proportionate share of VTTI’s Adjusted EBITDA. The calculation of our proportionate share of the reconciling items used to derive Adjusted EBITDA is based upon our 50% equity interest in VTTI, prior to adjustments related to noncontrolling interests in several of its subsidiaries and partnerships, which are immaterial.
(5)
Represents gains on recoveries, which during 2018, settled property damages caused by third parties, primarily related to a 2012 vessel allision with a jetty at our BBH facility in the Bahamas, as well as a 2014 allision with a ship dock at our terminal located in Pennsauken, New Jersey in the prior year.