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BUSINESS SEGMENTS (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Disaggregation of revenue
The following tables provide information about our revenue types by reportable segment for the periods indicated (in thousands). Prior periods have been disaggregated for comparison purposes.
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2018
 
Domestic Pipelines & Terminals
 
Global Marine Terminals
 
Merchant Services
 
Intersegment Eliminations
 
Total
Revenue from contracts with customers
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pipeline transportation
$
121,470

 
$

 
$

 
$
(3,639
)
 
$
117,831

Terminalling and storage services
115,976

 
101,218

 

 
(8,593
)
 
208,601

Product sales

 
13

 
643,508

 
(3,354
)
 
640,167

Other services
12,089

 
21

 
2,900

 
(1,347
)
 
13,663

Total revenue from contracts with customers
249,535

 
101,252

 
646,408

 
(16,933
)
 
980,262

Revenue from leases
7,990

 
42,833

 

 

 
50,823

Revenue from derivatives
(2,090
)
 

 
152,020

 
2,090

 
152,020

Total revenue
$
255,435

 
$
144,085

 
$
798,428

 
$
(14,843
)
 
$
1,183,105



 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2017
 
Domestic Pipelines & Terminals
 
Global Marine Terminals
 
Merchant Services
 
Intersegment Eliminations
 
Total
Revenue from contracts with customers
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pipeline transportation
$
115,937

 
$

 
$

 
$
(2,983
)
 
$
112,954

Terminalling and storage services
109,586

 
125,732

 

 
(7,579
)
 
227,739

Product sales

 
11

 
444,134

 
(3,725
)
 
440,420

Other services
12,991

 
102

 
1,992

 
(1,683
)
 
13,402

Total revenue from contracts with customers
238,514

 
125,845

 
446,126

 
(15,970
)
 
794,515

Revenue from leases
11,127

 
38,631

 

 

 
49,758

Revenue from derivatives
3,871

 

 
125,000

 
(3,871
)
 
125,000

Total revenue
$
253,512

 
$
164,476

 
$
571,126

 
$
(19,841
)
 
$
969,273

Summary of revenue for continuing operations by major geographic area
The following table summarizes revenue by major geographic area for the periods indicated (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2018
 
2017
Revenue:
 

 
 

United States
$
1,122,220

 
$
887,862

International
60,885

 
81,411

Total revenue
$
1,183,105

 
$
969,273

Adjusted EBITDA by segment and Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA
 
The following table presents net income on a consolidated basis and a reconciliation of net income, which is the most comparable financial measure under GAAP, to Adjusted EBITDA, as well as Adjusted EBITDA by segment for the periods indicated (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2018
 
2017
Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA:
 
 
 
Net income
$
117,092

 
$
126,309

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(4,719
)
 
(2,733
)
Net income attributable to Buckeye Partners, L.P.
112,373

 
123,576

Add: Interest and debt expense
59,105

 
55,885

Income tax expense
490

 
222

 Depreciation and amortization (1)
64,138

 
65,488

 Non-cash unit-based compensation expense
8,690

 
8,678

 Acquisition and transition expense (2)
282

 
1,029

 Hurricane-related costs (3)
581

 
2,403

 Proportionate share of Adjusted EBITDA for the equity
 method investment in VTTI (4)
34,540

 
28,617

Less: Gains on property damage recoveries (5)
(14,085
)
 

 Earnings from the equity method investment in VTTI (4)
(4,390
)
 
(8,389
)
Adjusted EBITDA
$
261,724

 
$
277,509

 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA:
 

 
 

Domestic Pipelines & Terminals
$
140,651

 
$
139,443

Global Marine Terminals
117,418

 
130,631

Merchant Services
3,655

 
7,435

Adjusted EBITDA
$
261,724

 
$
277,509

                                                      
(1)
Includes 100% of the depreciation and amortization expense of $17.8 million and $17.5 million for Buckeye Texas for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
(2)
Represents transaction, internal and third-party costs related to asset acquisition and integration.
(3)
Represents costs incurred at our BBH facility in the Bahamas, Yabucoa Terminal in Puerto Rico, Corpus Christi facilities in Texas, and certain terminals in Florida, as a result of hurricanes which occurred in 2017 and 2016, consisting of operating expenses and write-offs of damaged long-lived assets, net of insurance recoveries.
(4)
Due to the significance of our equity method investment in VTTI, effective January 1, 2017, we applied the definition of Adjusted EBITDA, covered in our description of Adjusted EBITDA, with respect to our proportionate share of VTTI’s Adjusted EBITDA. The calculation of our proportionate share of the reconciling items used to derive Adjusted EBITDA is based upon our 50% equity interest in VTTI, prior to adjustments related to noncontrolling interests in several of its subsidiaries and partnerships, which are immaterial.
(5)
Represents gains on recoveries, which settled property damages caused by a third party, primarily related to vessel allision with a jetty at our BBH facility in the Bahamas, which occurred in May 2012.