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ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
1. ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
 
Organization
 
Buckeye Partners, L.P. is a publicly traded Delaware master limited partnership (“MLP”), and its limited partnership units representing limited partner interests (“LP Units”) are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the ticker symbol “BPL.”  Buckeye GP LLC (“Buckeye GP”) is our general partner.  As used in these Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, “we,” “us,” “our” and “Buckeye” mean Buckeye Partners, L.P. and, where the context requires, includes our subsidiaries.
 
We own and operate, or own a significant interest in, a diversified global network of integrated assets providing midstream logistic solutions, primarily consisting of the transportation, storage, processing and marketing of liquid petroleum products.  We are one of the largest independent liquid petroleum products pipeline operators in the United States in terms of volumes delivered and miles of pipeline. We also use our service expertise to operate and/or maintain third-party pipelines and perform certain engineering and construction services for our customers. Our global terminal network, including through our interest in VTTI B.V. (“VTTI”), comprises active product terminals across our portfolio of pipelines, inland terminals and marine terminals located primarily in key petroleum logistics hubs in the East Coast, Midwest and Gulf Coast regions of the United States as well as in the Caribbean, Northwest Europe, the Middle East and Southeast Asia.  Our global network of marine terminals enables us to facilitate global flows of crude oil and refined petroleum products, offering our customers connectivity between supply areas and market centers through some of the world’s most important bulk liquid storage and blending hubs.  Our flagship marine terminal in The Bahamas, Buckeye Bahamas Hub Limited (“BBH”), is one of the largest marine crude oil and refined petroleum products storage facilities in the world and provides an array of logistics and blending services for the global flow of petroleum products. Our Gulf Coast regional hub, Buckeye Texas Partners LLC (“Buckeye Texas”), offers world-class marine terminalling, storage and processing capabilities. Through our 50% equity interest in VTTI, our global terminal network offers premier storage and marine terminalling services for petroleum product logistics in key international energy hubs. We are also a wholesale distributor of refined petroleum products in certain areas served by our pipelines and terminals.
 
Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
 
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and the rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.  Accordingly, our financial statements reflect all normal and recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of our results of operations for the interim periods.  The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of our subsidiaries controlled by us and variable interest entities of which we are the primary beneficiary. Intercompany transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
 
We believe that the disclosures in these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are adequate to make the information presented not misleading.  These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.

Recent Accounting Developments

Derivatives and Hedging. In August 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued guidance which amends and simplifies existing guidance in order to improve the financial reporting of hedging relationships to better align risk management activities in financial statements and make targeted improvements to simplify the application of current guidance related to the assessment of hedge effectiveness. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early application permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this guidance will have on our consolidated financial statements.
    

Modifications to Share-Based Payment Awards. In May 2017, the FASB issued guidance to clarify when changes in the terms or conditions of share-based payment awards must be accounted for as modifications under Topic 718. The guidance requires that entities apply modification accounting unless the award’s fair value, vesting conditions and classification as an equity or liability instrument are the same immediately before and after the change. The amendments are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted. The amendments should be applied prospectively to awards modified on or after the adoption date. We expect to adopt this guidance on January 1, 2018, and it will be applied to modifications of our unit-based awards prospectively, if any.

Retirement Benefits. In March 2017, the FASB issued guidance to amend the presentation of net periodic pension cost and net periodic postretirement benefit cost. The guidance requires that the service cost component of net periodic pension and postretirement benefit cost be presented in the same income statement line item as other employee compensation costs, while the other components are required to be presented separately within non-operating income. The guidance also allows only the service cost component to be eligible for capitalization when applicable. The amendments are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The amendments should be applied retrospectively for the presentation of the service cost component and the other components of net periodic pension cost and net periodic postretirement benefit cost in the income statement and prospectively, on and after the effective date, for the capitalization of the service cost component of net periodic pension cost and net periodic postretirement benefit in assets. We are currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this guidance will have on our consolidated financial statements.

Revenue from Contracts with Customers. In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)” (“ASU 2014-09”), which amended existing accounting standards for revenue recognition, including industry-specific requirements, and provides entities with a single revenue recognition model for recognizing revenue from contracts with customers.  The core principle of ASU 2014-09 is that an entity should recognize revenue from contracts with customers when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.  Furthermore, additional disclosures will be required to describe the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts. The two permitted transition methods under ASU 2014-09 are the full retrospective method, which would be applied to each prior reporting period presented and the cumulative effect of applying the standard would be recognized at the earliest period shown, or the modified retrospective method, in which the cumulative effect of applying the standard would be recognized at the date of initial application.  In July 2015, the FASB deferred the effective date of ASU 2014-09 and is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016.  In 2016, the FASB issued accounting standards updates that amended several aspects of ASU 2014-09.  We continue to evaluate the provisions of the standard through our implementation work team, consisting of representatives from all of our business segments, and to assess and implement changes to business processes, systems and controls, as necessary. In addition, we have implemented training on the new standard’s revenue recognition model and are continuing our contract review and documentation. We will adopt this guidance on January 1, 2018, and we are currently evaluating the impact that it will have on our consolidated financial statements, including our disclosures, under the elected modified retrospective transition method. To date, we have not identified any customer arrangements which would require a significant change to the timing of our revenue recognition, although our analysis is not yet complete.

Equity-Based Compensation. In March 2016, the FASB issued guidance to simplify several aspects of the accounting for employee equity-based payment transactions, including the accounting for income taxes, forfeitures and statutory tax withholding requirements, as well as classification in the statement of cash flows and classification of awards as liabilities or equity. The guidance was effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016 and interim periods within those annual periods, with early adoption permitted. Amendments related to the timing of when excess tax benefits are recognized, statutory withholding requirements and forfeitures were to be applied using a modified retrospective transition method by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to equity as of the beginning of the period in which the guidance is adopted. Amendments related to the presentation of employee taxes paid on the statement of cash flows were to be applied retrospectively. Amendments requiring recognition of excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies in the income statement were to be applied prospectively. Amendments related to the presentation of excess tax benefits on the statement of cash flows were to be applied using either a prospective transition method or a retrospective transition method. We adopted this guidance as of January 1, 2017 and did not recognize a retrospective transition adjustment. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements or on our disclosures.