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PARTNERS' CAPITAL AND DISTRIBUTIONS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Equity [Abstract]  
PARTNERS' CAPITAL AND DISTRIBUTIONS
PARTNERS’ CAPITAL AND DISTRIBUTIONS
 
Our LP Units represent limited partner interests, which give the holders thereof the right to participate in distributions and to exercise the other rights and privileges available to them under our partnership agreement.  The partnership agreement provides that, without prior approval of our limited partners holding an aggregate of at least two-thirds of the outstanding LP Units, we cannot issue any LP Units of a class or series having preferences or other special or senior rights over the LP Units.
 
Class B Units
 
From January 2011 to September 2013, we had issued and outstanding Class B Units representing a separate class of our limited partnership interests. The Class B Units shared equally with the LP Units: (i) with respect to the payment of distributions and (ii) in the event of our liquidation.  Our partnership agreement provided the option to pay distributions on the Class B Units with cash or by issuing additional Class B Units, with the number of Class B Units issued based upon the volume-weighted average price of the LP Units for the 10 trading days immediately preceding the date the distributions were declared, less a discount of 15%.  From January 2011 to September 2013, we paid distributions on the Class B Units by issuing such additional Class B Units.
 
In September 2013, 8.5 million Class B Units, which represented all of our Class B Units outstanding as of September 1, 2013, converted into LP Units on a one-for-one basis.  The conversion was required by our partnership agreement and was triggered in connection with over 4 million barrels of incremental storage capacity being placed in service since acquisition at our BORCO facility effective September 1, 2013.  No Class B Units have been issued subsequent to that date, and as a result, there were no Class B Units outstanding at December 31, 2015.
 
At-the-Market Offering Program
 
In May 2013, we entered into four separate equity distribution agreements (each an “Equity Distribution Agreement” and collectively the “Equity Distribution Agreements”) with each of Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Barclays Capital Inc., SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc. and UBS Securities LLC.  Under the terms of the Equity Distribution Agreements, we may offer and sell up to $300 million in aggregate gross sales proceeds of LP Units from time to time through such firms, acting as agents of the Partnership or as principals, subject in each case to the terms and conditions set forth in the applicable Equity Distribution Agreement.  Sales of LP Units, if any, may be made by means of ordinary brokers’ transactions on the New York Stock Exchange or otherwise at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices or as otherwise agreed with any of such firms.  During the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, we sold 2.2 million, 1.0 million and 0.5 million LP Units in aggregate under the Equity Distribution Agreements, received $161.5 million, $74.5 million and $33.1 million in net proceeds after deducting commissions and other related expenses, and paid $1.6 million, $0.8 million and $0.4 million of compensation in aggregate to the agents under the Equity Distribution Agreements, respectively.
 
Equity Offerings
 
In September 2014, we completed a public offering of 6.75 million LP Units pursuant to an effective shelf registration statement, which priced at $80.00 per unit. In October 2014, the underwriters exercised an option to purchase up to an additional 1.0 million LP Units, resulting in total gross proceeds of $621.0 million before deducting underwriting fees and estimated offering expenses of $22.0 million.  We used the net proceeds from this offering to reduce the indebtedness outstanding under our Credit Facility, to fund a portion of the Buckeye Texas Partners Transaction and for general partnership purposes.
 
In August 2014, we completed a public offering of 2.6 million LP Units pursuant to an effective shelf registration statement, through which the underwriters also exercised an option to purchase 0.4 million additional LP Units.  The offering priced at $76.60 per unit, resulting in total gross proceeds of $229.0 million before deducting underwriting fees and estimated offering expenses of $2.4 million. We used the net proceeds from this offering to reduce the indebtedness outstanding under our Credit Facility and for general partnership purposes.
 
In October 2013, we completed a public offering of 7.5 million LP Units pursuant to an effective shelf registration statement, which priced at $62.61 per unit.  The underwriters also exercised an option to purchase 1.1 million additional LP Units, resulting in total gross proceeds of $540.0 million before deducting underwriting fees and offering expenses of $19.3 million.  We used the net proceeds from this offering to reduce the indebtedness outstanding under our Credit Facility and to indirectly fund a portion of the purchase price for the Hess Terminals Acquisition.
 
In January 2013, we completed a public offering of 6.0 million LP Units pursuant to an effective shelf registration statement, which priced at $52.54 per unit.  The underwriters also exercised an option to purchase 0.9 million additional LP Units, resulting in total gross proceeds of $362.5 million before deducting underwriting fees and offering expenses of $13.3 million.  We used the net proceeds from this offering to reduce the indebtedness outstanding under our Credit Facility.
 
Summary of Changes in Outstanding Units
 
The following is a summary of changes in Buckeye’s outstanding units for the periods indicated (in thousands):
 
Limited
Partners
 
Class B
Units
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
Units outstanding at January 1, 2013
90,371

 
7,975

 
98,346

LP Units issued pursuant to the Option Plan (1)
27

 

 
27

LP Units issued pursuant to the LTIP (1)
182

 

 
182

Issuance of units to institutional investors
15,526

 

 
15,526

Issuance of units through Equity Distribution Agreements
489

 

 
489

Issuance of Class B Units in lieu of quarterly cash distribution

 
494

 
494

Conversion of Class B Units into LP Units
8,469

 
(8,469
)
 

Units outstanding at December 31, 2013
115,064

 

 
115,064

LP Units issued pursuant to the Option Plan (1)
18

 

 
18

LP Units issued pursuant to the LTIP (1)
198

 

 
198

Issuance of units to institutional investors
10,752

 

 
10,752

Issuance of units through Equity Distribution Agreements
1,011

 

 
1,011

Units outstanding at December 31, 2014
127,043

 

 
127,043

LP Units issued pursuant to the Option Plan (1)
5

 

 
5

LP Units issued pursuant to the LTIP (1)
229

 

 
229

Issuance of units through Equity Distribution Agreements
2,247

 

 
2,247

Units outstanding at December 31, 2015
129,524

 

 
129,524

____________________________
(1)
The number of units issued represents issuance net of tax withholding.
 
Cash Distributions
 
We generally make quarterly cash distributions to unitholders of substantially all of our available cash, generally defined in our partnership agreement as consolidated cash receipts less consolidated cash expenditures and such retentions for working capital, anticipated cash expenditures and contingencies as our general partner deems appropriate.  Cash distributions paid to unitholders of Buckeye for the periods indicated were as follows (in thousands, except per unit amounts):
 
 
 
 
Amount Per
 
Total Cash
Record Date
 
Payment Date
 
LP Unit
 
Distributions
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
February 19, 2013
 
February 28, 2013
 
$
1.0375

 
$
101,475

May 16, 2013
 
May 31, 2013
 
1.0500

 
102,689

August 12, 2013
 
August 20, 2013
 
1.0625

 
104,293

November 12, 2013
 
November 19, 2013
 
1.0750

 
124,051

Total
 
 
 
 

 
$
432,508

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
February 18, 2014
 
February 25, 2014
 
$
1.0875

 
$
125,806

May 12, 2014
 
May 19, 2014
 
1.1000

 
128,042

August 18, 2014
 
August 25, 2014
 
1.1125

 
133,142

November 18, 2014
 
November 25, 2014
 
1.1250

 
143,386

Total
 
 
 
 

 
$
530,376

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
February 17, 2015
 
February 24, 2015
 
$
1.1375

 
$
145,382

May 11, 2015
 
May 18, 2015
 
1.1500

 
147,085

August 10, 2015
 
August 17, 2015
 
1.1625

 
149,490

November 9, 2015
 
November 17, 2015
 
1.1750

 
152,175

Total
 
 
 
 

 
$
594,132


 
In-kind Distributions
 
In-kind distributions paid to Class B unitholders of Buckeye for the periods indicated were as follows (in thousands):
Record Date
 
Payment Date
 
Units
February 19, 2013
 
February 28, 2013
 
186

May 16, 2013
 
May 31, 2013
 
163

August 12, 2013
 
August 20, 2013
 
145

Total
 
 
 
494


 
On February 12, 2016, we announced a quarterly distribution of $1.1875 per LP Unit that will be paid on March 1, 2016, to unitholders of record on February 23, 2016.  Based on the LP Units outstanding as of December 31, 2015, cash distributed to LP unitholders on March 1, 2016 will total $154.4 million.