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DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 29, 2019
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Company utilizes various raw materials in its operations, including corn, soybean meal, soybean oil, wheat, natural gas, electricity and diesel fuel, which are all considered commodities. The Company considers these raw materials generally available from a number of different sources and believes it can obtain them to meet its requirements. These commodities are subject to price fluctuations and related price risk due to factors beyond our control, such as economic and political conditions, supply and demand, weather, governmental regulation and other circumstances. Generally, the Company purchases derivative financial instruments, specifically exchange-traded futures and options, in an attempt to mitigate price risk related to its anticipated consumption of commodity inputs for approximately the next twelve months. The Company may purchase longer-term derivative financial instruments on particular commodities if deemed appropriate.
The Company has operations in Mexico, the U.K., France and the Netherlands. Therefore, it has exposure to translational foreign exchange risk when the financial results of those operations are remeasured in U.S. dollars. The Company has purchased foreign currency forward contracts to manage this translational foreign exchange risk.
The fair value of derivative assets is included in the line item Prepaid expenses and other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets while the fair value of derivative liabilities is included in the line item Accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the same statements. The Company’s counterparties require that it post collateral for changes in the net fair value of the derivative contracts. This cash collateral is reported in the line item Restricted cash and cash equivalents on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The Company has not designated certain derivative financial instruments that it has purchased to mitigate commodity purchase exposures in the U.S. and Mexico or foreign currency transaction exposures on our Mexico operations as cash flow hedges. Therefore, the Company recognized changes in the fair value of these derivative financial instruments immediately in earnings. Gains or losses related to the commodity derivative financial instruments are included in the line item Cost of sales in the Consolidated and Combined Statements of Income. Gains or losses related to the foreign currency derivative financial instruments are included in the line item Foreign currency transaction loss (gain) and Cost of sales in the Consolidated and Combined Statements of Income.
The Company has designated certain derivative financial instruments related to its U.K. and Europe reportable segment that it has purchased to mitigate foreign currency transaction exposures as cash flow hedges. Before the settlement date of the financial derivative instruments, the Company recognizes changes in the fair value of the effective portion of the cash flow hedge into accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) while it recognize changes in the fair value of the ineffective portion immediately in earnings. When the derivative financial instruments associated with the effective portion are settled, the amount in AOCI is then reclassified to earnings. Gains or losses related to these derivative financial instruments are included in the line item Cost of sales in the Consolidated and Combined Statements of Income.
The Company recognized $30.1 million and $27.1 million in net losses related to changes in the fair value of its derivative financial instruments during 2019 and 2018, respectively. The Company recognized $6.7 million in net gains during 2017.
Information regarding the Company’s outstanding derivative instruments and cash collateral posted with brokers is included in the following table:
 
December 29, 2019
 
December 30, 2018
 
(Fair values in thousands)
Fair values:
 
 
 
Commodity derivative assets
$
5,053

 
$
2,263

Commodity derivative liabilities
(5,430
)
 
(4,791
)
Foreign currency derivative assets
426

 
1,311

Foreign currency derivative liabilities
(5,400
)
 
(6,649
)
Cash collateral posted with brokers(a)
20,009

 
23,192

Derivatives Coverage(b):
 
 
 
Corn
12.0
%
 
6.0
%
Soybean meal
44.0
%
 
6.0
%
Period through which stated percent of needs are covered:
 
 
 
Corn
December 2020

 
March 2020

Soybean meal
July 2020

 
December 2019

(a)
Collateral posted with brokers consists primarily of cash, short term treasury bills, or other cash equivalents.
(b)
Derivatives coverage is the percent of anticipated commodity needs covered by outstanding derivative instruments through a specified date.
The following tables present the components of the gain or loss on derivatives that qualify as cash flow hedges (in thousands):
 
Gain (Loss) Recognized in Other Comprehensive Loss on Derivative (Effective Portion)
 
December 29, 2019
 
December 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
Foreign currency derivatives
$
(2,052
)
 
$
829

 
$
60

Total
$
(2,052
)
 
$
829

 
$
60

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income (Effective Portion)
 
December 29, 2019
 
December 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
Foreign currency derivatives
$
383

 
$
(348
)
 
$
639

Total
$
383

 
$
(348
)
 
$
639


As of December 29, 2019, the before-tax deferred net gains on derivatives recorded in AOCI that are expected to be reclassified to the Consolidated and Combined Statements of Income during the next twelve months are $1.0 million. This expectation is based on the anticipated settlements on the hedged investments in foreign currencies that will occur over the next twelve months, at which time the Company will recognize the deferred gains (losses) to earnings.