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Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Income Taxes



H.   INCOME TAXES:



The following table summarizes the provision for income taxes from continuing operations:





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



For Years Ended December 31 (in thousands)



2016

 

2015

 

2014

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Federal

$

14,391 

 

$

21,346 

 

$

15,190 

   State

 

656 

 

 

412 

 

 

1,260 



 

15,047 

 

 

21,758 

 

 

16,450 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Federal

 

5,799 

 

 

(989)

 

 

(651)

   State

 

561 

 

 

(9)

 

 

(354)



 

6,360 

 

 

(998)

 

 

(1,005)

Total tax provision

$

21,407 

 

$

20,760 

 

$

15,445 



The effective rate of the provision for income taxes on earnings from continuing operations before income taxes as shown in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income differs from the applicable statutory federal income tax rate for the following reasons:





 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 



Percent of Pre-tax Income



2016

 

2015

 

2014

Statutory rate

35.0% 

 

35.0% 

 

35.0% 

State tax, net of federal benefit

1.2% 

 

0.4% 

 

1.3% 

Tax exempt interest and dividends

(0.2%)

 

0.0% 

 

(0.1%)

Other

(2.2%)

 

(2.4%)

 

(2.8%)

Effective rate

33.8% 

 

33.0% 

 

33.4% 



Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recorded based on the differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.  The tax effects of the cumulative temporary differences resulting in deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows at December 31:





 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 



(In thousands)



2016

 

2015

Deferred tax assets

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill and other intangibles

$

 -

 

$

4,915 

Doubtful accounts

 

2,878 

 

 

3,561 

Insurance (primarily product liability)

 

1,594 

 

 

1,934 

Vacation

 

893 

 

 

993 

Inventory

 

628 

 

 

520 

Deferred compensation

 

338 

 

 

304 

Other

 

430 

 

 

549 

Total deferred tax assets

 

6,761 

 

 

12,776 



 

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

8,067 

 

 

9,440 

Goodwill and other intangibles

 

1,698 

 

 

 -

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

9,765 

 

 

9,440 



 

 

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)

$

(3,004)

 

$

3,336 



The Company establishes tax reserves in accordance with FASB ASC 740, Income Taxes.  As of December 31, 2016, the carrying amount of the Company’s gross unrecognized tax benefits was $288,000 which, if recognized, would affect the Company’s effective income tax rate.



The following is a reconciliation of the Company’s unrecognized tax benefits for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015:





 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 



 

(In thousands)



 

2016

 

2015

Balance at January 1

 

$

312 

 

$

238 

Increases for tax positions taken related to the current year

 

 

80 

 

 

83 

Increases for tax positions taken related to prior years

 

 

 -

 

 

23 

Decreases for tax positions taken related to prior years

 

 

(8)

 

 

 -

Lapse of statute of limitations

 

 

 -

 

 

(32)

Settlements

 

 

(96)

 

 

 -

Balance at December 31

 

$

288 

 

$

312 



It is the Company’s practice to include tax related interest expense, interest income, and penalties in tax expense.  For the year ended December 31, 2015, $482,000 of interest income associated with tax refunds is included in tax expense.  During the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company accrued approximately $15,000 and $13,000 in interest expense, respectively.



The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as income taxes of multiple states.  During June of 2016, the Internal Revenue Service completed its audits of the tax years 2012 and 2013.  As a result of the audits, the tax amortization period of certain intangible assets was shortened.  During January of 2015, the state of Wisconsin completed its audits of the tax years 2009 through 2012. For all states in which it does business, the Company is subject to state audit statutes.