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Shareholders' Equity
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Equity [Abstract]  
Stockholders' Equity
Shareholders’ Equity
Common Stock
On December 27, 2010, Webster completed a public offering of 6,630,000 shares of common stock at a price to the public of $18.00 per share. In conjunction with the public offering, Warburg Pincus and one of its affiliates, each an existing stockholder, purchased 2,069,848 shares of Webster’s common stock at the price to the public less applicable underwriting discounts and commissions. Together with the shares issued in the public offering, the total number of shares sold was 8,699,848. Webster used the proceeds to redeem the remaining $200.0 million of Capital Purchase Program preferred shares held by the United States Treasury for an aggregate purchase price of $201.2 million, including approximately $1.2 million of accrued and unpaid dividends.
On June 8, 2011, the U.S. Treasury closed an underwritten secondary public offering of 3,282,276 warrants issued in connection with the Company’s participation in the Capital Purchase Program, each representing the right to purchase one share of Webster common stock, $0.01 par value per share. The warrants have an exercise price of $18.28 and expire on November 21, 2018, and are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “WBS WS”. The Company did not receive any of the proceeds of the warrant offering; however, the Company paid $14.4 million to purchase 2,282,276 warrants at auction, which were subsequently canceled. In addition, the Company has purchased 320,079 warrants from the open market since the warrant offering. At December 31, 2013, there are 679,921 warrants outstanding and exercisable.
On December 6, 2012, Webster announced that its Board of Directors had authorized a $100.0 million common stock repurchase program under which shares may be repurchased from time to time in open market or privately negotiated transactions, subject to market conditions and other factors. The previous repurchase program, which had remaining authority to repurchase 2,111,200 shares as of December 6, 2012, was reconfigured into this new program.
On December 7, 2012, Warburg Pincus Private Equity and one of its affiliates ("Warburg Pincus") offered for sale in an underwritten secondary offering 10,000,000 shares of Webster's common stock at a price to the public of $20.10 per share. Warburg Pincus received all of the net proceeds from this offering. No shares of common stock were sold by Webster. Immediately following the completion of the offering, Warburg Pincus continued to own 4,179,920 shares of common stock, and had the right to acquire, pursuant to the exercise of warrants, 8,625,000 shares of Webster common stock. In connection with the common stock repurchase program, Webster purchased 2,518,891 shares of its common stock in the Warburg Pincus offering at a price per share equal to that being paid by the underwriter to Warburg Pincus in the offering, or $19.85 per share. As a result, Webster's common stock repurchase program has $50.0 million of remaining repurchase authority at December 31, 2013.
On March 22, 2013, the Company exchanged 4,564,930 shares of its common stock with Warburg Pincus for all their outstanding Series A1 and A2 warrants in a cashless exercise based on an exercise price of $11.50 per share. On May 13, 2013, Warburg Pincus completed a public offering of 8,744,850 shares of Webster common stock, which constituted all of its holdings of Webster common stock at such time.
A total of 26,819 and 2,673,017 shares of common stock were repurchased during 2013 and 2012, respectively, at an average cost of $25.03 and $19.92 per common share, respectively. Of the shares repurchased during 2013 and 2012, 26,819 and 154,126, respectively, were for employee compensation plans.
On April 22, 2013, the Company increased its quarterly cash dividend to common shareholders to $0.15 per common share from $0.10 per common share.
Preferred Stock
On December 4, 2012, Webster closed on a public offering of 5,060,000 depository shares, each representing 1/1000th ownership interest in a share of Webster's 6.40% Series E Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, with a liquidation preference of $25,000 per share (equivalent to $25 per depository share) (the "Series E Preferred Stock"). Webster will pay dividends as declared by the Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee of the Board. Dividends are payable at a rate of 6.40% per annum, payable quarterly in arrears, on the fifteenth day of each March, June, September and December. Dividends on the Series E Preferred Stock will not be cumulative and will not be mandatory. If for any reason the Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee of the Board does not declare a dividend on the Series E Preferred Stock for any dividend period, such dividend will not accrue or be payable, and Webster will have no obligation to pay dividends for such dividend period, whether or not dividends are declared for any future dividend periods.
The Company may redeem the Series E Preferred Stock at its option, in whole or in part, on December 15, 2017, or any dividend payment date thereafter, at a redemption price equal to $25,000 per share (equivalent to $25 per depositary share), plus any declared and unpaid dividends, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends. The Series E Preferred Stock also may be redeemed at the Company's option, in whole or in part, upon the occurrence of a regulatory capital treatment event at a redemption price equal to $25,000 per share (equivalent to $25 per depositary share), plus any declared and unpaid dividends, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends. The Series E Preferred Stock does not have any voting rights except with respect to authorizing or increasing the authorized amount of senior stock, certain changes to the terms of the Series E Preferred Stock, or in the case of certain dividend nonpayments.
As of December 31, 2013, Webster has 28,939 shares of 8.50% Series A Non-Cumulative Perpetual Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (Series A Preferred Stock) outstanding. Dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock are payable quarterly in arrears, when, as and if authorized and declared by Webster’s board of directors, at an annual rate of 8.50% on the liquidation preference of $1,000 per share. Dividends are non-cumulative and the dividend payment dates are the fifteenth day of each March, June, September and December.
The shares of Series A Preferred Stock are not subject to the operation of a sinking fund and have no participation rights. The holders of this series have no general voting rights. If any quarterly dividend payable on this series is in arrears for six or more dividend periods (whether consecutive or not), the holders of this series, voting together as a single class with holders of any and all other series of voting preferred stock then outstanding ranking equally as for payment of dividends and upon which equivalent voting rights have been conferred and are exercisable, will be entitled to vote for the election of two additional members of Webster’s board of directors subject to certain limitations. These voting rights and the terms of any preferred stock directors terminate when Webster has paid in full dividends on this series for at least four consecutive dividend periods following the dividend arrearage.
Each share of Series A Preferred Stock may be converted at any time, at the option of the holder, into 36.8046 shares of Webster’s common stock plus cash in lieu of fractional shares, subject to adjustment under certain circumstances. Since June 15, 2013, if the closing price of Webster’s common stock exceeds 130% of the then-applicable conversion price for 20 trading days during any 30 consecutive trading day period, including the last trading day of such period, ending on the trading day preceding the date Webster gives notice of conversion, Webster may at its option cause some or all of the Series A Preferred Stock to be automatically converted into Webster common stock at the then prevailing conversion rate.
Thrift Bad Debt Reserves
Retained earnings at both December 31, 2013 and 2012 included $58.0 million of certain "thrift bad debt" reserves established before 1988. For Federal income tax purposes, Webster Bank deducted those reserves (including those deducted by certain thrift institutions later acquired by Webster) which are subject to recapture in certain circumstances, including: (i) distributions by Webster Bank in excess of certain earnings and profits; (ii) redemption of Webster Bank's stock; or (iii) liquidation. Because Webster does not expect those events to occur, no federal income tax liability has been accrued.