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Stock Based Compensation (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Stock Based Compensation [Abstract]  
Schedule of total stock-based compensation expense from stock options and warrants
The following table sets forth the total stock-based compensation expense resulting from stock options and warrants included in the Company’s unaudited Condensed Statements of Operations:
 
   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
  
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2015
  
2014
  
2015
  
2014
 
Research and development — employee
 $402,292  $213,180  $1,131,072  $622,818 
General and administrative — employee
  482,954   380,274   3,182,798   1,017,613 
Total employee stock-based compensation
 $885,246  $593,454  $4,313,870  $1,640,431 
                  
Research and development — non-employee
 $  $  $  $86,539 
General and administrative — non-employee
  (27,647)  24,228   206,437   376,849 
Total non-employee stock-based compensation
 $(27,647) $24,228  $206,437  $463,388 
Schedule of share-based payment award, fair value of the stock options granted , assumptions
The fair value of the stock options was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, based on the following assumptions:
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,2015
  
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
Risk-free interest rate
  2.21%  1.98%
Expected volatility
  78.2% - 84.4%  83.9% - 89.6%
Expected lives (years)
  6 - 10   6 - 10 
Expected dividend yield
  0.00%  0.00%
Schedule of share-based compensation, stock options, activity
Presented below is the Company’s stock option activity:
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
 
 
 
Number of Options (Employees)
  
Number of Options (Non-Employees)
  
Total Number of Options
  
Weighted-Average Exercise Price
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2015
  9,348,592   692,143   10,040,735  $2.87 
Granted
  550,000      550,000  $3.86 
Exercised
  (287,143)     (287,143) $2.05 
Expired
  (77,587)  (56,429)  (134,016) $6.82 
Outstanding at September 30, 2015
  9,533,862   635,714   10,169,576  $3.36 
Options exercisable at September 30, 2015
  6,454,764   635,714   7,090,478  $3.61 
Schedule of share-based compensation, summarizes significant ranges of outstanding stock options
The following table summarizes significant ranges of outstanding stock options under the Company’s plans at September 30, 2015:

Range of Exercise Prices
  
Total Number of Options
  
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Life (years)
  
Weighted-Average Exercise Price
  
Total Number of Options Exercisable
  
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Life (years)
  
Weighted-Average Exercise Price
 
$1.83 - $2.50   5,557,558   8.24  $2.13   3,242,079   7.75  $2.09 
$2.51 – $3.50   947,339   8.41  $2.85   897,340   8.39  $2.84 
$3.51 – $8.00   3,376,614   7.70  $5.06   2,662,994   7.55  $5.13 
$8.01 – $32.55   288,065   2.06  $9.00   288,065   2.06  $9.00 
     10,169,576   7.90  $3.36   7,090,478   7.56  $3.61