N-CSRS 1 lp1-6914.htm SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number 811-04813
   
  BNY Mellon Investment Funds I  
  (Exact name of Registrant as specified in charter)  
     
 

 

c/o BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc.

240 Greenwich Street

New York, New York 10286

 
  (Address of principal executive offices)        (Zip code)  
     
 

Deirdre Cunnane, Esq.

240 Greenwich Street

New York, New York 10286

 
  (Name and address of agent for service)  
 
Registrant's telephone number, including area code:   (212) 922-6400
   

Date of fiscal year end:

 

12/31  
Date of reporting period:

6/30/2023

 

 
             

 

 

 

The following N-CSR relates only to the Registrant's series listed below and does not relate to any series of the Registrant with a different fiscal year end and, therefore, different N-CSR reporting requirements. A separate N-CSR will be filed for any series with a different fiscal year end, as appropriate.

 

BNY Mellon Global Fixed Income Fund

 
 

 

FORM N-CSR

Item 1.Reports to Stockholders.

 

BNY Mellon Global Fixed Income Fund

 

SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT

June 30, 2023

 


 

 

Save time. Save paper. View your next shareholder report online as soon as it’s available. Log into www.im.bnymellon.com and sign up for eCommunications. It’s simple and only takes a few minutes.

 

The views expressed in this report reflect those of the portfolio manager(s) only through the end of the period covered and do not necessarily represent the views of BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. or any other person in the BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. organization. Any such views are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. disclaims any responsibility to update such views. These views may not be relied on as investment advice and, because investment decisions for a fund in the BNY Mellon Family of Funds are based on numerous factors, may not be relied on as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any fund in the BNY Mellon Family of Funds.

 

Not FDIC-Insured • Not Bank-Guaranteed • May Lose Value

 

Contents

THE FUND

  

Discussion of Fund Performance

2

Understanding Your Fund’s Expenses

5

Comparing Your Fund’s Expenses
With Those of Other Funds

5

Statement of Investments

6

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

24

Statement of Operations

25

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

26

Financial Highlights

28

Notes to Financial Statements

32

Information About the Renewal
of the Fund’s Investment Advisory,
Sub-Investment Advisory and
Administration Agreements

54

Liquidity Risk Management Program

58

FOR MORE INFORMATION

 

Back Cover

 

DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited)

For the period from January 1, 2023, through June 30, 2023, as provided by Portfolio Managers Nathaniel Hyde, CFA, Brendan Murphy, CFA and Scott Zaleski, CFA, of Insight North America, LLC, sub-adviser

Market and Fund Performance Overview

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2023, BNY Mellon Global Fixed Income Fund (the “fund”) produced a total return of 2.79% for Class A shares, 2.43% for Class C shares, 2.93% for Class I shares and 2.98% for Class Y shares.1 In comparison, the Bloomberg Global Aggregate Index (Hedged) (the “Index”), the fund’s benchmark, produced a total return of 2.96% for the same period.2

Global bond markets gained ground during the period as yields stabilized at attractive levels, and the pace of interest-rate increases from the U.S. Federal Reserve (the “Fed”) slowed in the face of moderating inflationary pressures. The fund’s performance relative to the Index was due to underperformance in developed markets rate positioning and outperformance in several other areas.

The Fund’s Investment Approach

The fund seeks to maximize total return, while realizing a market level of income consistent with preserving principal and liquidity. To pursue its goal, the fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets, plus any borrowings for investment purposes, in U.S. dollar- and non-U.S. dollar-denominated, fixed-income securities of governments and companies located in various countries, including emerging markets. The fund invests principally in bonds, notes, mortgage-related securities, asset-backed securities, floating-rate loans (limited to up to 20% of the fund’s net assets) and other floating-rate securities, and Eurodollar and Yankee dollar instruments. The fund generally invests in eight or more countries, but always invests in at least three countries, one of which may be the United States. The fund may invest up to 25% of its assets in emerging markets, generally, and up to 7% of its net assets in any single emerging-markets country.

We focus on identifying undervalued government bond markets, currencies, sectors and securities and de-emphasize the use of interest-rate forecasting. We look for fixed-income securities with the potential for credit upgrades, unique structural characteristics or innovative features. We select securities by using fundamental economic research and quantitative analysis to allocate assets among countries and currencies, by focusing on sectors and individual securities that appear to be relatively undervalued, and by actively trading among sectors.

Inflation Drives Market Shifts

In the wake of a turbulent year in 2022, bond investors faced additional volatility in the first six months of 2023 as central banks continued to combat inflation, and the U.S. regional banking system experienced a crisis of confidence. The first two months of the reporting period saw a consistent downturn in credit spreads as interest rates increased in developed markets in response to high levels of inflation. (Credit spreads refer to the comparative yields of bonds of different credit quality but the same maturity.) The market dynamic changed abruptly in March as rising interest rates led to failures of a few U.S. prominent regional

2

 

banks, driving a significant rally in yields and a sell-off in spreads. However, the Fed stepped in quickly to calm markets and reduce the likelihood for further contagion. The second quarter of 2023 saw yields decline and spreads increase to pre-crisis levels, with inflation and the central bank interest-rate response once again driving the performance of fixed-income markets.

While inflation and interest rates determined market performance during most of the period, global markets diverged widely in terms of their monetary policies and the effect on bond markets. In the United States, the Fed took early and aggressive action in raising rates, causing inflation to ease dramatically; the European central bank was slower to act, the Bank of England was more timid in its response, and the Bank of Japan barely raised rates at all. As a result, as of the end of the reporting period, the United States appeared positioned for a possible soft economic landing with annualized inflation (according to the Consumer Price Index) under 3%, while inflation averaged over 6% for the Eurozone and over 8% in the U.K. In Japan, inflation stood at just over 3% after years of deflation. Many emerging markets appeared ahead of the curve in fighting inflation, with significant room for local monetary easing should inflation continue to decline globally.

A Balance of Positive and Negative Positions

A wide range of positive positions bolstered the fund’s performance relative to the Index during the period. Most notably, overweight exposure to local emerging-markets debt—particularly in Brazil and Hungary—added material value as inflation declined and rates rallied. Relative returns also benefited from the fund’s exposure to the Eurozone government bond market, with strong returns from long positions in securities issued by Greece and Italy—debtor nations that stand to benefit from reasonable economic growth and high inflation that reduced their debt burdens. In the United States, holdings of agency mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) performed well early in the period. Although the securities dipped along with most spread product during the mid-period regional bank crisis, we took advantage of the pullback to increase the size of the fund’s overweight position. Returns benefited as spread product recovered later in the period. Among individual credits, the fund initiated a position in Credit Suisse Group AG, taking advantage of volatility in the lead-up to the announcement that UBS would buy the troubled investment bank.

Although few positions detracted materially from the fund’s relative returns, developed-markets rate positioning underperformed significantly, balancing most of the fund’s gains in other areas. Specifically, underweight exposure to U.S. duration undermined returns, particularly at the height of the bank industry crisis in March. During the second quarter of 2023, the fund held a long position in U.S. duration against European duration, a position that disappointed as upside economic surprises and activity data in the United States proved more robust that anticipated. The fund also held overweight exposure to U.K. rates, which underperformed due to consistent upside surprises regarding U.K. inflation, combined with the Bank of England’s aggressive stance.

The fund used a wide range of derivative instruments to adopt various positions and hedge against various risks during the period. The instruments used included, but were not limited to, interest-rate futures, interest-rate swaps, interest-rate options, credit derivatives and currency forwards. In general, we used derivatives to isolate and reduce the risks associated

3

 

DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited) (continued)

with various positions taken by the fund. Accordingly, the performance of the fund in aggregate reflects, to a degree, the use of derivatives during the period.

Finding Opportunities in Several Global Markets

As of June 30, 2023, we continue to hold a generally constructive view of investment opportunities among global bond markets. In particular, we see considerable divergence between the efforts taking place in various global markets to control inflation while maintaining economic growth. While the United States appears poised for a soft landing, Europe faces greater risks of a policy mistake and the U.K. lags behind. Emerging markets remain better positioned than most of their developed-markets counterparts to benefit from a more favorable macroeconomic environment. Accordingly, the fund continues to hold overweight exposure to local emerging-markets debt. We also continue to find attractive value in U.S. agency MBS. We expect the ongoing differentiation of the global economic cycle across markets to provide significant opportunities for relative value in the government bond markets.

July 17, 2023

1 Total return includes reinvestment of dividends and any capital gains paid and does not take into consideration the maximum initial sales charge in the case of Class A shares or the applicable contingent deferred sales charge imposed on redemptions in the case of Class C shares. Had these charges been reflected, returns would have been lower. Class I and Class Y are not subject to any initial or deferred sales charge. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Share price and investment return fluctuate such that upon redemption, fund shares may be worth more or less than their original cost.

2 Source: FactSet. — The Bloomberg Global Aggregate Index (Hedged) is a flagship measure of global, investment grade debt from 24 local currency markets. This multi-currency benchmark includes treasury, government-related, corporate and securitized, fixed-rate bonds from both developed and emerging market issuers. Currency exposure is hedged to the U.S. dollar. Investors cannot invest directly in any index.

Bonds are subject generally to interest-rate, credit, liquidity and market risks, to varying degrees, all of which are more fully described in the fund’s prospectus. Generally, all other factors being equal, bond prices are inversely related to interest-rate changes, and rate increases can cause price declines.

Foreign bonds are subject to special risks, including exposure to currency fluctuations, changing political and economic conditions and potentially less liquidity. The fixed-income securities of issuers located in emerging markets can be more volatile and less liquid than those of issuers in more mature economies.

Investments in foreign currencies are subject to the risk that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar, or, in the case of hedged positions, that the U.S. dollar will decline relative to the currency being hedged. Currency rates in foreign countries may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time. A decline in the value of foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar will reduce the value of securities held by the fund and denominated in those currencies.

Ginnie Maes and other securities backed by the full faith and credit of the United States Government are guaranteed only as to timely payment of interest and principal when held to maturity. The market prices for such securities are not guaranteed and will fluctuate. Privately issued mortgage related securities also are subject to credit

risks associated with the underlying mortgage properties. These securities may be more volatile and less liquid than more traditional, government backed debt securities.

High yield bonds are subject to increased credit risk and are considered speculative in terms of the issuer’s perceived ability to continue making interest payments on a timely basis and to repay principal upon maturity.

The fund may, but is not required to, use derivative instruments. A small investment in derivatives could have a potentially large impact on the fund’s performance. The use of derivatives involves risks different from, or possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in the underlying assets.

4

 

UNDERSTANDING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES (Unaudited)

As a mutual fund investor, you pay ongoing expenses, such as management fees and other expenses. Using the information below, you can estimate how these expenses affect your investment and compare them with the expenses of other funds. You also may pay one-time transaction expenses, including sales charges (loads) and redemption fees, which are not shown in this section and would have resulted in higher total expenses. For more information, see your fund’s prospectus or talk to your financial adviser.

Review your fund’s expenses

The table below shows the expenses you would have paid on a $1,000 investment in BNY Mellon Global Fixed Income Fund from January 1, 2023 to June 30, 2023. It also shows how much a $1,000 investment would be worth at the close of the period, assuming actual returns and expenses.

       

Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment

 

Assume actual returns for the six months ended June 30, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

Class C

Class I

Class Y

 

Expenses paid per $1,000

$4.22

$8.03

$2.67

$2.32

 

Ending value (after expenses)

$1,027.90

$1,024.30

$1,029.30

$1,029.80

 

COMPARING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES WITH THOSE OF OTHER FUNDS (Unaudited)

Using the SEC’s method to compare expenses

The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) has established guidelines to help investors assess fund expenses. Per these guidelines, the table below shows your fund’s expenses based on a $1,000 investment, assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return. You can use this information to compare the ongoing expenses (but not transaction expenses or total cost) of investing in the fund with those of other funds. All mutual fund shareholder reports will provide this information to help you make this comparison. Please note that you cannot use this information to estimate your actual ending account balance and expenses paid during the period.

       

Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment

 

Assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return for the six months ended June 30, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

Class C

Class I

Class Y

 

Expenses paid per $1,000

$4.21

$8.00

$2.66

$2.31

 

Ending value (after expenses)

$1,020.63

$1,016.86

$1,022.17

$1,022.51

 

Expenses are equal to the fund’s annualized expense ratio of .84% for Class A, 1.60% for Class C, .53% for Class I and .46% for Class Y, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).

5

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS
June 30, 2023 (Unaudited)

          
 

Description

Coupon
Rate (%)

 

Maturity

Date

 

Principal

Amount ($)

a 

Value ($)

 

Bonds and Notes - 97.9%

     

Australia - .9%

     

Australia, Sr. Unscd. Bonds, Ser. 140

AUD

4.50

 

4/21/2033

 

22,700,000

 

15,700,376

 

Australia, Sr. Unscd. Bonds, Ser. 150

AUD

3.00

 

3/21/2047

 

5,240,000

 

2,798,191

 

National Australia Bank Ltd., Sub. Notes

 

3.93

 

8/2/2034

 

2,784,000

b 

2,388,549

 
 

20,887,116

 

Austria - .9%

     

Raiffeisen Bank International AG, Sr. Unscd. Bonds

EUR

4.75

 

1/26/2027

 

8,300,000

 

8,882,641

 

Raiffeisen Bank International AG, Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

0.05

 

9/1/2027

 

1,100,000

b 

984,038

 

Raiffeisen Bank International AG, Sub. Notes

EUR

2.88

 

6/18/2032

 

7,500,000

 

6,710,487

 

Raiffeisen Bank International AG, Sub. Notes

EUR

7.38

 

12/20/2032

 

2,700,000

 

2,930,858

 
 

19,508,024

 

Belgium - .5%

     

Belgium, Sr. Unscd. Bonds, Ser. 76

EUR

1.90

 

6/22/2038

 

11,200,000

c 

10,285,173

 

Brazil - 1.2%

     

Brazil Notas do Tesouro Nacional, Notes, Ser. F

BRL

10.00

 

1/1/2033

 

131,500,000

 

26,472,987

 

Canada - 2.8%

     

Canada, Bonds

CAD

1.75

 

12/1/2053

 

17,975,000

 

10,014,575

 

Canada, Bonds

CAD

2.50

 

12/1/2032

 

17,075,000

 

12,077,461

 

Canada, Bonds

CAD

2.75

 

6/1/2033

 

6,625,000

 

4,776,401

 

Canada, Bonds

CAD

3.25

 

9/1/2028

 

17,600,000

 

13,064,587

 

CNH Capital Canada Receivables Trust, Ser. 2021-1A, Cl. A2

CAD

1.00

 

11/16/2026

 

4,843,565

c 

3,512,412

 

Ford Auto Securitization Trust II, Ser. 2022-AA, Cl. A3

CAD

5.40

 

9/15/2028

 

11,382,000

c 

8,557,271

 

MBarc Credit Canada, Inc., Ser. 2021-AA, Cl. A3

CAD

0.93

 

2/17/2026

 

7,200,000

c 

5,371,779

 

The Toronto-Dominion Bank, Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

1.95

 

4/8/2030

 

6,757,000

 

6,416,752

 
 

63,791,238

 

Cayman Islands - .5%

     

Octagon 61 CLO, Ser. 2023-2A, Cl. A, (3 Month TSFR +1.85%)

 

6.92

 

4/20/2036

 

5,274,060

c,d 

5,279,208

 

Regatta XXV Funding Ltd. CLO, Ser. 2023-1A, Cl.A, (3 Month TSFR +1.90%)

 

7.15

 

7/15/2036

 

5,775,000

c,d 

5,779,331

 
 

11,058,539

 

6

 

          
 

Description

Coupon
Rate (%)

 

Maturity

Date

 

Principal

Amount ($)

a 

Value ($)

 

Bonds and Notes - 97.9% (continued)

     

China - 2.9%

     

China, Unscd. Bonds

CNY

3.81

 

9/14/2050

 

423,350,000

 

65,930,855

 

Denmark - .1%

     

Denmark, Bonds

DKK

4.50

 

11/15/2039

 

14,250,000

 

2,578,848

 

France - 4.9%

     

BNP Paribas SA, Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

0.88

 

7/11/2030

 

12,800,000

 

11,296,396

 

BNP Paribas SA, Sr. Unscd. Notes

GBP

5.75

 

6/13/2032

 

6,000,000

 

7,236,292

 

BPCE SA, Sr. Unscd. Bonds

EUR

4.63

 

3/2/2030

 

9,200,000

 

10,069,759

 

BPCE SA, Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

2.28

 

1/20/2032

 

1,935,000

c 

1,495,806

 

BPCE SA, Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

4.38

 

7/13/2028

 

4,100,000

b 

4,441,574

 

Electricite de France SA, Jr. Sub. Notes

EUR

2.63

 

12/1/2027

 

12,600,000

e 

11,128,194

 

France, Bonds

EUR

0.75

 

5/25/2028

 

51,050,000

 

50,318,066

 

France, Bonds

EUR

0.75

 

5/25/2052

 

12,800,000

 

7,609,879

 

Suez SACA, Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

2.38

 

5/24/2030

 

7,400,000

 

7,274,441

 
 

110,870,407

 

Germany - 3.0%

     

Bundesrepublik Deutschland Bundesanleihe, Bonds

EUR

1.80

 

8/15/2053

 

36,850,000

 

35,144,169

 

LEG Immobilien SE, Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

0.88

 

1/17/2029

 

200,000

 

174,174

 

Volkswagen Bank GmbH, Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

4.63

 

5/3/2031

 

14,400,000

 

15,786,928

 

Vonovia SE, Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

0.63

 

12/14/2029

 

1,400,000

 

1,150,991

 

Vonovia SE, Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

0.75

 

9/1/2032

 

12,000,000

 

9,008,646

 

Vonovia SE, Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

2.38

 

3/25/2032

 

6,300,000

 

5,608,555

 
 

66,873,463

 

Greece - 1.2%

     

Hellenic Republic, Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

4.25

 

6/15/2033

 

24,074,000

c 

27,529,021

 

Hungary - .3%

     

Hungary, Bonds, Ser. 32/A

HUF

4.75

 

11/24/2032

 

2,641,000,000

 

6,574,065

 

Hungary, Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

6.75

 

9/25/2052

 

880,000

c 

910,095

 
 

7,484,160

 

Indonesia - .3%

     

Indonesia, Bonds, Ser. FR83

IDR

7.50

 

4/15/2040

 

93,430,000,000

 

6,756,849

 

Ireland - .6%

     

Hammerson Ireland Finance DAC, Gtd. Notes

EUR

1.75

 

6/3/2027

 

13,025,000

b 

11,659,413

 

Permanent TSB Group Holdings PLC, Sub. Notes

EUR

3.00

 

8/19/2031

 

3,012,000

 

2,855,013

 
 

14,514,426

 

Italy - 2.6%

     

Autostrade per L'Italia SPA, Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

1.88

 

9/26/2029

 

2,340,000

 

2,146,668

 

Autostrade per L'Italia SPA, Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

2.00

 

12/4/2028

 

12,900,000

 

12,322,537

 

7

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

          
 

Description

Coupon
Rate (%)

 

Maturity

Date

 

Principal

Amount ($)

a 

Value ($)

 

Bonds and Notes - 97.9% (continued)

     

Italy - 2.6% (continued)

     

Italy Buoni Poliennali Del Tesoro, Sr. Unscd. Bonds, Ser. 10Y

EUR

4.40

 

5/1/2033

 

38,325,000

 

43,260,111

 
 

57,729,316

 

Japan - 5.7%

     

Japan (20 Year Issue), Bonds, Ser. 183

JPY

1.40

 

12/20/2042

 

4,358,900,000

 

32,421,568

 

Japan (20 Year Issue), Bonds, Ser. 184

JPY

1.10

 

3/20/2043

 

3,545,700,000

 

25,020,323

 

Japan (30 Year Issue), Bonds, Ser. 66

JPY

0.40

 

3/20/2050

 

7,558,900,000

 

42,728,899

 

Japan (30 Year Issue), Bonds, Ser. 69

JPY

0.70

 

12/20/2050

 

1,593,000,000

 

9,674,362

 

Mizuho Financial Group, Inc., Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

4.03

 

9/5/2032

 

10,975,000

 

11,774,066

 

OSCAR US Funding X LLC, Ser. 2019-1A, Cl. A4

 

3.27

 

5/10/2026

 

1,893,780

c 

1,879,501

 

OSCAR US Funding XI LLC, Ser. 2019-2A, Cl. A4

 

2.68

 

9/10/2026

 

4,160,145

c 

4,098,936

 
 

127,597,655

 

Jersey - .2%

     

Ballyrock 24 Ltd. CLO, Ser. 2023-24A, Cl. A1, (3 Month TSFR +1.77%)

 

7.03

 

7/15/2036

 

5,420,000

c,d 

5,422,710

 

Luxembourg - 1.2%

     

DH Europe Finance II Sarl, Gtd. Bonds

EUR

0.20

 

3/18/2026

 

6,120,000

 

6,055,107

 

Logicor Financing Sarl, Gtd. Notes

EUR

0.88

 

1/14/2031

 

10,680,000

 

7,820,952

 

Logicor Financing Sarl, Gtd. Notes

EUR

1.63

 

1/17/2030

 

1,690,000

 

1,366,683

 

Logicor Financing Sarl, Gtd. Notes

EUR

2.00

 

1/17/2034

 

2,191,000

 

1,590,674

 

Logicor Financing Sarl, Gtd. Notes

EUR

3.25

 

11/13/2028

 

2,475,000

 

2,312,411

 

Segro Capital Sarl, Gtd. Notes

EUR

0.50

 

9/22/2031

 

100,000

 

78,087

 

Segro Capital Sarl, Gtd. Notes

EUR

1.88

 

3/23/2030

 

3,484,000

 

3,193,861

 

SELP Finance Sarl, Gtd. Bonds

EUR

0.88

 

5/27/2029

 

1,996,000

 

1,703,278

 

SELP Finance Sarl, Gtd. Notes

EUR

3.75

 

8/10/2027

 

3,150,000

 

3,221,914

 
 

27,342,967

 

Malaysia - .3%

     

Malaysia, Bonds, Ser. 411

MYR

4.23

 

6/30/2031

 

29,845,000

 

6,551,861

 

Mexico - .4%

     

Mexico, Bonds, Ser. M

MXN

5.75

 

3/5/2026

 

130,000,000

b 

6,949,299

 

Mexico, Bonds, Ser. M

MXN

7.75

 

5/29/2031

 

39,500,000

b 

2,183,934

 
 

9,133,233

 

Netherlands - .2%

     

Vonovia Finance BV, Gtd. Notes

EUR

0.50

 

9/14/2029

 

1,700,000

 

1,392,126

 

WPC Eurobond BV, Gtd. Bonds

EUR

2.25

 

7/19/2024

 

2,975,000

 

3,145,922

 
 

4,538,048

 

8

 

          
 

Description

Coupon
Rate (%)

 

Maturity

Date

 

Principal

Amount ($)

a 

Value ($)

 

Bonds and Notes - 97.9% (continued)

     

New Zealand - 2.4%

     

New Zealand, Bonds, Ser. 433

NZD

3.50

 

4/14/2033

 

32,046,000

 

17,942,032

 

New Zealand, Unscd. Bonds, Ser. 532

NZD

2.00

 

5/15/2032

 

72,175,000

 

36,011,349

 
 

53,953,381

 

Poland - .5%

     

Poland, Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

5.50

 

4/4/2053

 

10,412,000

 

10,505,208

 

Romania - .4%

     

Romania, Bonds

EUR

3.62

 

5/26/2030

 

5,350,000

c 

5,129,955

 

Romania, Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

6.63

 

9/27/2029

 

2,670,000

c 

3,029,112

 
 

8,159,067

 

Singapore - 1.2%

     

Pfizer Investment Enterprises Pte Ltd., Gtd. Notes

 

4.75

 

5/19/2033

 

2,612,000

 

2,603,174

 

Pfizer Investment Enterprises Pte Ltd., Gtd. Notes

 

5.30

 

5/19/2053

 

6,317,000

 

6,572,625

 

Pfizer Investment Enterprises Pte Ltd., Gtd. Notes

 

5.34

 

5/19/2063

 

11,070,000

 

11,211,514

 

Singapore, Bonds

SGD

2.63

 

5/1/2028

 

9,000,000

 

6,515,417

 
 

26,902,730

 

South Africa - 1.3%

     

South Africa, Sr. Unscd. Bonds, Ser. 2035

ZAR

8.88

 

2/28/2035

 

672,200,000

 

29,279,116

 

South Korea - 3.7%

     

Korea, Bonds, Ser. 2812

KRW

2.38

 

12/10/2028

 

11,350,200,000

 

8,054,288

 

Korea, Bonds, Ser. 3212

KRW

4.25

 

12/10/2032

 

86,971,600,000

 

68,875,222

 

Korea, Bonds, Ser. 5209

KRW

3.13

 

9/10/2052

 

10,680,000,000

 

7,276,099

 
 

84,205,609

 

Spain - 2.2%

     

Banco de Credito Social Cooperativo SA, Sub. Notes

EUR

5.25

 

11/27/2031

 

4,900,000

 

4,450,075

 

Cellnex Finance Co. SA, Gtd. Notes

EUR

2.25

 

4/12/2026

 

7,800,000

 

7,985,809

 

Cellnex Telecom SA, Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

1.88

 

6/26/2029

 

1,500,000

 

1,384,658

 

Ibercaja Banco SA, Sub. Notes

EUR

2.75

 

7/23/2030

 

7,900,000

b 

7,736,079

 

Spain, Sr. Unscd. Bonds

EUR

0.70

 

4/30/2032

 

31,925,000

c 

27,985,951

 
 

49,542,572

 

Supranational - .2%

     

JBS USA, Gtd. Notes

 

3.63

 

1/15/2032

 

5,915,000

b,c 

4,804,755

 

Sweden - .2%

     

Sweden, Bonds, Ser. 1056

SEK

2.25

 

6/1/2032

 

37,450,000

 

3,392,181

 

Switzerland - 1.6%

     

Switzerland, Bonds

CHF

0.50

 

6/27/2032

 

8,525,000

 

9,176,702

 

UBS Group AG, Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

0.65

 

1/14/2028

 

3,780,000

 

3,547,895

 

UBS Group AG, Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

0.88

 

11/3/2031

 

14,469,000

 

11,708,332

 

9

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

          
 

Description

Coupon
Rate (%)

 

Maturity

Date

 

Principal

Amount ($)

a 

Value ($)

 

Bonds and Notes - 97.9% (continued)

     

Switzerland - 1.6% (continued)

     

UBS Group AG, Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

2.88

 

4/2/2032

 

12,330,000

 

11,743,623

 
 

36,176,552

 

Thailand - .2%

     

Thailand, Sr. Unscd. Bonds

THB

3.39

 

6/17/2037

 

145,225,000

 

4,348,892

 

United Kingdom - 4.2%

     

Barclays PLC, Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

5.26

 

1/29/2034

 

10,502,000

 

11,469,099

 

BAT International Finance PLC, Gtd. Notes

EUR

2.25

 

1/16/2030

 

5,700,000

 

5,204,986

 

Brass No. 10 PLC, Ser. 10-A, Cl. A1

 

0.67

 

4/16/2069

 

1,588,317

c 

1,522,475

 

British American Tobacco PLC, Sub. Notes, Ser. 5.25

EUR

3.00

 

12/27/2026

 

6,500,000

e 

5,972,379

 

Gemgarto PLC, Ser. 2021-1A, Cl. A, (3 Month SONIO +0.59%)

GBP

5.48

 

12/16/2067

 

3,211,088

c,d 

4,058,944

 

Tower Bridge Funding PLC, Ser. 2021-2, CI. A, (3 Month SONIO +0.78%)

GBP

5.53

 

11/20/2063

 

3,489,227

d 

4,418,042

 

United Kingdom, Bonds

GBP

1.00

 

1/31/2032

 

23,575,000

 

22,773,141

 

United Kingdom, Bonds

GBP

1.25

 

7/22/2027

 

17,100,000

 

18,864,559

 

United Kingdom, Bonds

GBP

1.25

 

7/31/2051

 

29,700,000

 

18,704,475

 

United Kingdom, Bonds

GBP

3.75

 

7/22/2052

 

2,025,000

 

2,295,210

 
 

95,283,310

 

United States - 49.1%

     

A&D Mortgage Trust, Ser. 2023-NQM2, Cl. A1

 

6.13

 

5/25/2068

 

5,216,889

c 

5,157,170

 

American Homes 4 Rent Trust, Ser. 2014-SFR3, Cl. A

 

3.68

 

12/17/2036

 

3,800,303

c 

3,668,267

 

AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Ser. 2020-1, Cl. C

 

1.59

 

10/20/2025

 

7,930,846

 

7,784,957

 

AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Ser. 2022-1, CI. A2

 

2.05

 

1/20/2026

 

519,369

 

516,546

 

AMSR Trust, Ser. 2019-SFR1, Cl. B

 

3.02

 

1/19/2039

 

4,925,000

c 

4,450,581

 

AT&T, Inc., Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

1.60

 

5/19/2028

 

7,345,000

 

7,180,997

 

AT&T, Inc., Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

4.50

 

5/15/2035

 

1,400,000

 

1,287,772

 

Avis Budget Rental Car Funding AESOP LLC, Ser. 2023-4A, Cl. A

 

5.49

 

6/20/2029

 

3,643,000

c 

3,592,101

 

Bank of America Corp., Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

2.82

 

4/27/2033

 

3,831,000

 

3,726,991

 

Bank of America Corp., Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

2.97

 

2/4/2033

 

2,400,000

 

2,001,553

 

Berkshire Hathaway Finance Corp., Gtd. Notes

EUR

1.50

 

3/18/2030

 

6,540,000

b 

6,147,194

 

BXHPP Trust, Ser. 2021-FILM, Cl. B, (1 Month LIBOR +0.90%)

 

6.09

 

8/15/2036

 

9,620,000

c,d 

8,831,097

 

10

 

          
 

Description

Coupon
Rate (%)

 

Maturity

Date

 

Principal

Amount ($)

a 

Value ($)

 

Bonds and Notes - 97.9% (continued)

     

United States - 49.1% (continued)

     

CAMB Commercial Mortgage Trust, Ser. 2019-LIFE, Cl. A, (1 Month LIBOR +1.07%)

 

6.26

 

12/15/2037

 

8,350,000

c,d 

8,282,924

 

CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Ser. 2019-3, Cl. B

 

2.50

 

4/15/2025

 

3,445,000

 

3,421,665

 

CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Ser. 2019-3, Cl. C

 

2.60

 

6/16/2025

 

3,065,000

 

3,044,073

 

Carvana Auto Receivables Trust, Ser. 2021-N2, Cl. C

 

1.07

 

3/10/2028

 

1,621,888

 

1,487,428

 

Celanese US Holdings LLC, Gtd. Bonds

EUR

5.34

 

1/19/2029

 

10,793,000

 

11,543,247

 

CGDB Commercial Mortgage Trust, Ser. 2019-MOB, Cl. A, (1 Month LIBOR +0.95%)

 

6.14

 

11/15/2036

 

5,750,000

c,d 

5,666,752

 

Charter Communications Operating LLC/Charter Communications Operating Capital, Sr. Scd. Notes

 

5.25

 

4/1/2053

 

7,583,000

b 

6,128,957

 

Chubb INA Holdings, Inc., Gtd. Notes

EUR

1.40

 

6/15/2031

 

3,641,000

 

3,221,444

 

CVS Health Corp., Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

5.88

 

6/1/2053

 

4,865,000

 

4,992,452

 

CyrusOne Data Centers Issuer I LLC, Ser. 2023-1A, Cl. B

 

5.45

 

4/20/2048

 

1,279,149

c 

1,098,570

 

Digital Euro Finco LLC, Gtd. Bonds

EUR

2.63

 

4/15/2024

 

5,814,000

 

6,207,430

 

Domino's Pizza Master Issuer LLC, Ser. 2021-1A, Cl. A2I

 

2.66

 

4/25/2051

 

5,512,500

c 

4,687,366

 

Duke Energy Indiana LLC, First Mortgage Bonds

 

5.40

 

4/1/2053

 

2,099,000

 

2,119,080

 

Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corp. Mortgage Trust, Ser. 2021-1, CI. A

 

2.18

 

1/25/2051

 

5,828,143

c 

4,617,480

 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Multifamily Structured Credit Risk, Ser. 2021-MN1, Cl. M1, (1 Month SOFR +2.00%)

 

7.07

 

1/25/2051

 

1,125,301

c,d,f 

1,080,023

 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Multifamily Structured Pass Through Certificates, Ser. KC02, Cl. A2

 

3.37

 

7/25/2025

 

5,772,618

f 

5,554,684

 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Multifamily Structured Pass Through Certificates, Ser. KL3W, Cl. AFLW, (1 Month LIBOR +0.45%)

 

5.64

 

8/25/2025

 

3,849,696

d,f 

3,837,006

 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Seasoned Credit Risk Transfer Trust, Ser. 2017-4, Cl. M45T

 

4.50

 

6/25/2057

 

2,290,705

f 

2,206,743

 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Seasoned Credit Risk Transfer Trust, Ser. 2018-4, Cl. M55D

 

4.00

 

3/25/2058

 

3,458,038

f 

3,260,860

 

11

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

          
 

Description

Coupon
Rate (%)

 

Maturity

Date

 

Principal

Amount ($)

a 

Value ($)

 

Bonds and Notes - 97.9% (continued)

     

United States - 49.1% (continued)

     

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Seasoned Credit Risk Transfer Trust, Ser. 2019-3, Cl. M55D

 

4.00

 

10/25/2058

 

2,481,149

f 

2,330,576

 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Seasoned Credit Risk Transfer Trust, Ser. 2020-3, Cl. TTU

 

2.50

 

5/25/2060

 

2,305,123

f 

2,081,728

 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Seasoned Loans Structured Transaction Trust, Ser. 2018-2, Cl. A1

 

3.50

 

11/25/2028

 

4,825,236

f 

4,553,502

 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Seasoned Loans Structured Transaction Trust, Ser. 2019-1, Cl. A2

 

3.50

 

5/25/2029

 

5,000,000

f 

4,624,024

 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Seasoned Loans Structured Transaction Trust, Ser. 2019-2, Cl. A1C

 

2.75

 

9/25/2029

 

4,235,655

f 

3,875,718

 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. Seasoned Loans Structured Transaction Trust, Ser. 2019-3, Cl. A2C

 

2.75

 

11/25/2029

 

6,425,000

f 

5,659,909

 

Federal National Mortgage Association Grantor Trust, Ser. 2017-T1, Cl. A

 

2.90

 

6/25/2027

 

7,646,072

f 

7,080,173

 

FedEx Corp., Gtd. Bonds

EUR

0.95

 

5/4/2033

 

7,562,000

 

6,079,233

 

Ford Motor Co., Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

3.25

 

2/12/2032

 

2,322,000

 

1,828,817

 

Ford Motor Co., Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

6.10

 

8/19/2032

 

5,212,000

b 

5,056,323

 

General Motors Financial Co., Inc., Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

5.65

 

1/17/2029

 

1,593,000

 

1,568,067

 

Honeywell International, Inc., Sr. Unscd. Bonds

EUR

4.13

 

11/2/2034

 

9,080,000

 

10,040,266

 

Honeywell International, Inc., Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

3.75

 

5/17/2032

 

4,804,000

 

5,153,391

 

HPLY Trust, Ser. 2019-HIT, Cl. A, (1 Month LIBOR +1.00%)

 

6.19

 

11/15/2036

 

6,573,385

c,d 

6,500,611

 

JPMorgan Chase & Co., Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

1.96

 

3/23/2030

 

10,400,000

 

10,029,287

 

JPMorgan Chase & Co., Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

5.35

 

6/1/2034

 

11,150,000

 

11,243,447

 

Life Mortgage Trust, Ser. 2021-BMR Cl. A, (1 Month TSFR +0.81%)

 

5.96

 

3/15/2038

 

4,275,920

c,d 

4,170,587

 

Morgan Stanley, Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

5.15

 

1/25/2034

 

18,505,000

 

21,189,325

 

Mosaic Solar Loan Trust, Ser. 2023-2A, Cl. A

 

5.36

 

9/22/2053

 

2,582,515

c 

2,480,620

 

MPT Operating Partnership LP/MPT Finance Corp., Gtd. Bonds

EUR

0.99

 

10/15/2026

 

5,125,000

 

4,254,698

 

12

 

          
 

Description

Coupon
Rate (%)

 

Maturity

Date

 

Principal

Amount ($)

a 

Value ($)

 

Bonds and Notes - 97.9% (continued)

     

United States - 49.1% (continued)

     

Nasdaq, Inc., Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

0.90

 

7/30/2033

 

3,156,000

 

2,489,081

 

Nasdaq, Inc., Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

5.95

 

8/15/2053

 

1,231,000

 

1,261,293

 

Nasdaq, Inc., Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

6.10

 

6/28/2063

 

2,972,000

 

3,041,825

 

National Grid North America, Inc., Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

1.05

 

1/20/2031

 

14,654,000

 

12,748,302

 

New Residential Mortgage Loan Trust, Ser. 2022-NQM1, CI. A1

 

2.28

 

4/25/2061

 

5,705,851

c 

4,759,292

 

NiSource, Inc., Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

5.25

 

3/30/2028

 

1,183,000

 

1,183,222

 

O'Reilly Automotive, Inc., Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

4.70

 

6/15/2032

 

2,737,000

 

2,637,198

 

Purewest Funding LLC, Ser. 2021-1, Cl. A1

 

4.09

 

12/22/2036

 

3,044,944

c 

2,876,412

 

Realty Income Corp., Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

4.88

 

7/6/2030

 

6,834,000

 

7,422,517

 

Realty Income Corp., Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

5.13

 

7/6/2034

 

5,310,000

 

5,794,301

 

SBA Tower Trust, Asset Backed Notes

 

1.88

 

1/15/2026

 

6,860,000

c 

6,168,113

 

SBA Tower Trust, Asset Backed Notes

 

2.59

 

10/15/2031

 

6,340,000

c 

5,038,977

 

SBA Tower Trust, Asset Backed Notes

 

2.84

 

1/15/2025

 

8,030,000

c 

7,628,089

 

SpringCastle America Funding LLC, Ser. 2020-AA, Cl. A

 

1.97

 

9/25/2037

 

2,955,290

c 

2,644,792

 

Stack Infrastructure Issuer LLC, Ser. 2023-1A, CI. A2

 

5.90

 

3/25/2048

 

1,430,000

c 

1,388,525

 

Targa Resources Corp., Gtd. Notes

 

6.13

 

3/15/2033

 

4,750,000

 

4,855,978

 

Tesla Auto Lease Trust, Ser. 2021-A, CI. C

 

1.18

 

3/20/2025

 

5,775,000

c 

5,621,585

 

The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc., Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

6.04

 

10/28/2033

 

4,385,000

 

4,489,682

 

The Southern Company, Jr. Sub. Notes

EUR

1.88

 

9/15/2081

 

1,459,000

 

1,249,653

 

Tricon American Homes Trust, Ser. 2019-SFR1, Cl. A

 

2.75

 

3/17/2038

 

7,454,233

c 

6,899,289

 

TRP, Ser. 2021-2, Cl. A

 

2.15

 

6/19/2051

 

6,828,096

c 

5,893,755

 

TRP LLC, Ser. 2021-1, Cl. A

 

2.07

 

6/19/2051

 

6,691,371

c 

5,733,591

 

Truist Financial Corp., Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

5.12

 

1/26/2034

 

3,648,000

 

3,458,333

 

Truist Financial Corp., Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

5.87

 

6/8/2034

 

4,815,000

 

4,819,169

 

Truist Financial Corp., Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

6.12

 

10/28/2033

 

859,000

 

872,231

 

U.S. Bancorp, Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

5.84

 

6/12/2034

 

5,801,000

b 

5,845,637

 

U.S. Bancorp, Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

5.85

 

10/21/2033

 

4,612,000

 

4,620,294

 

U.S. Treasury Bonds

 

1.88

 

2/15/2041

 

40,100,000

 

29,152,387

 

13

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

          
 

Description

Coupon
Rate (%)

 

Maturity

Date

 

Principal

Amount ($)

a 

Value ($)

 

Bonds and Notes - 97.9% (continued)

     

United States - 49.1% (continued)

     

U.S. Treasury Bonds

 

2.25

 

2/15/2052

 

16,025,000

g 

11,587,452

 

U.S. Treasury Bonds

 

3.63

 

2/15/2053

 

45,650,000

g 

43,824,000

 

U.S. Treasury Bonds

 

5.50

 

8/15/2028

 

37,125,000

 

39,369,902

 

U.S. Treasury Notes

 

2.88

 

8/15/2028

 

13,725,000

g 

12,932,060

 

U.S. Treasury Notes

 

3.13

 

8/31/2029

 

7,700,000

 

7,315,000

 

U.S. Treasury Notes

 

3.88

 

12/31/2029

 

27,750,000

 

27,513,692

 

U.S. Treasury Notes

 

4.13

 

11/15/2032

 

8,725,000

 

8,917,223

 

UnitedHealth Group, Inc., Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

5.88

 

2/15/2053

 

12,190,000

 

13,552,860

 

Upstart Securitization Trust, Ser. 2021-4, Cl. A

 

0.84

 

9/20/2031

 

2,170,155

c 

2,132,504

 

Vantage Data Centers Issuer LLC, Ser. 2023-1A, CI. A2

 

6.32

 

3/16/2048

 

5,716,000

c 

5,591,705

 

Verizon Communications, Inc., Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

2.55

 

3/21/2031

 

19,500,000

 

16,286,948

 

Verizon Communications, Inc., Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

4.27

 

1/15/2036

 

3,500,000

 

3,158,211

 

Verus Securitization Trust, Ser. 2023-4, CI. A1

 

5.81

 

5/25/2068

 

3,152,213

c 

3,127,153

 

Verus Securitization Trust, Ser. 2023-5, CI. A1

 

6.48

 

6/25/2068

 

3,565,894

c 

3,564,239

 

Virginia Electric & Power Co., Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

5.00

 

4/1/2033

 

2,441,000

b 

2,413,932

 

WEA Finance LLC, Gtd. Notes

 

2.88

 

1/15/2027

 

2,764,000

 

2,382,276

 

WEA Finance LLC, Gtd. Notes

 

2.88

 

1/15/2027

 

3,410,000

c 

2,939,059

 

WEA Finance LLC, Gtd. Notes

 

4.13

 

9/20/2028

 

997,000

c 

854,417

 

WEA Finance LLC, Gtd. Notes

 

4.63

 

9/20/2048

 

379,000

c 

261,906

 

WEA Finance LLC/Westfield UK & Europe Finance PLC, Gtd. Notes

 

4.75

 

9/17/2044

 

6,752,000

c 

4,755,057

 

Wells Fargo & Co., Sr. Unscd. Notes

EUR

1.74

 

5/4/2030

 

11,922,000

 

11,132,567

 

Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Trust, Ser. 2021-SAVE, Cl. A, (1 Month LIBOR +1.15%)

 

6.34

 

2/15/2040

 

4,567,835

c,d 

4,305,778

 

Western Midstream Operating LP, Sr. Unscd. Notes

 

6.15

 

4/1/2033

 

2,990,000

 

3,017,717

 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp.:

   

2.00%, 8/1/2051-4/1/2052

  

45,948,295

f 

37,751,026

 

2.50%, 10/1/2050

  

19,306,900

f 

16,608,414

 

3.50%, 6/1/2052

  

23,971,958

f 

21,867,313

 

4.00%, 6/1/2052

  

16,390,324

f 

15,400,474

 

5.00%, 7/1/2052

  

25,737,273

f 

25,263,778

 

Federal National Mortgage Association:

   

2.00%, 1/1/2051-11/1/2051

  

64,759,012

f 

53,317,717

 

2.50%, 9/1/2050-4/1/2052

  

134,921,825

f 

116,021,059

 

3.00%, 6/1/2050

  

38,207,021

f 

34,145,604

 

14

 

          
 

Description

Coupon
Rate (%)

 

Maturity

Date

 

Principal

Amount ($)

a 

Value ($)

 

Bonds and Notes - 97.9% (continued)

     

United States - 49.1% (continued)

     

4.00%, 5/1/2052-6/1/2052

  

56,621,586

f 

53,212,154

 

4.50%, 6/1/2052

  

67,833,006

f 

65,273,042

 

5.00%, 7/1/2052

  

27,240,180

f 

26,729,194

 

Government National Mortgage Association II:

   

2.50%, 11/20/2051

  

4,637,152

 

4,018,509

 
 

1,107,741,177

 

Total Bonds and Notes
(cost $2,300,720,368)

 

2,207,151,446

 

Description /Number of Contracts/Counterparty

Exercise
Price

 

Expiration Date

 

Notional Amount ($)

 

  

Options Purchased - .0%

     

Call Options - .0%

     

Chinese Yuan, Contracts 11,357,000 Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC

 

7.25

 

7/27/2023

 

113,570

 

76,451

 

Chinese Yuan, Contracts 5,599,000 Barclays Capital, Inc.

 

7.17

 

7/11/2023

 

55,990

 

75,240

 

Pound Sterling, Contracts 5,642,000 Barclays Capital, Inc.

 

1.26

 

7/20/2023

 

56,420

 

23,967

 

Swedish Krona, Contracts 2,257,000 Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC

 

10.78

 

7/4/2023

 

22,570

 

10,402

 

Total Options Purchased
(cost $112,872)

 

186,060

 

Description

1-Day
Yield (%)

   

Shares

 

  

Investment Companies - .6%

     

Registered Investment Companies - .6%

     

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares
(cost $14,366,376)

 

5.17

   

14,366,376

h 

14,366,376

 

15

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

          
 

Description

1-Day
Yield (%)

   

Shares

 

Value ($)

 

Investment of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned - 1.1%

     

Registered Investment Companies - 1.1%

     

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, SL Shares
(cost $23,761,866)

 

5.17

   

23,761,866

h 

23,761,866

 

Total Investments (cost $2,338,961,482)

 

99.6%

2,245,465,748

 

Cash and Receivables (Net)

 

0.4%

8,493,293

 

Net Assets

 

100.0%

2,253,959,041

 

LIBOR—London Interbank Offered Rate

SOFR—Secured Overnight Financing Rate

SONIA—Sterling Overnight Index Average

TSFR—Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate Reference Rates

AUD—Australian Dollar

BRL—Brazilian Real

CAD—Canadian Dollar

CHF—Swiss Franc

CNY—Chinese Yuan Renminbi

DKK—Danish Krone

EUR—Euro

GBP—British Pound

HUF—Hungarian Forint

IDR—Indonesian Rupiah

JPY—Japanese Yen

KRW—South Korean Won

MXN—Mexican Peso

MYR—Malaysian Ringgit

NZD—New Zealand Dollar

SEK—Swedish Krona

SGD—Singapore Dollar

THB—Thai Baht

ZAR—South African Rand

a Amount stated in U.S. Dollars unless otherwise noted above.

b Security, or portion thereof, on loan. At June 30, 2023, the value of the fund’s securities on loan was $39,956,133 and the value of the collateral was $41,653,569, consisting of cash collateral of $23,761,866 and U.S. Government & Agency securities valued at $17,891,703. In addition, the value of collateral may include pending sales that are also on loan.

c Security exempt from registration pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At June 30, 2023, these securities were valued at $273,120,822 or 12.12% of net assets.

d Variable rate security—interest rate resets periodically and rate shown is the interest rate in effect at period end. Security description also includes the reference rate and spread if published and available.

e Security is a perpetual bond with no specified maturity date. Maturity date shown is next reset date of the bond.

f The Federal Housing Finance Agency (“FHFA”) placed the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation and Federal National Mortgage Association into conservatorship with FHFA as the conservator. As such, the FHFA oversees the continuing affairs of these companies.

g Held by a broker as collateral for open over-the-counter derivative contracts.

h Investment in affiliated issuer. The investment objective of this investment company is publicly available and can be found within the investment company’s prospectus.

16

 

  

Portfolio Summary (Unaudited)

Value (%)

Foreign Governmental

34.1

U.S. Government Agencies Mortgage-Backed

20.8

Banks

9.4

U.S. Treasury Securities

8.0

Real Estate

4.8

Commercial Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates

3.3

Asset-Backed Certificates/Auto Receivables

2.0

Health Care

2.0

Asset-Backed Certificates

1.9

U.S. Government Agencies Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

1.8

Investment Companies

1.7

Utilities

1.7

Telecommunication Services

1.2

Automobiles & Components

1.1

Collateralized Loan Obligations Debt

.7

Electronic Components

.7

Commercial & Professional Services

.6

Chemicals

.5

Agriculture

.5

U.S. Government Agencies Collateralized Municipal-Backed Securities

.5

Industrial

.4

Insurance

.4

Energy

.3

Diversified Financials

.3

Media

.3

Transportation

.3

Food Products

.2

Retailing

.1

Options Purchased

.0

 

99.6

 Based on net assets.

See notes to financial statements.

       

Affiliated Issuers

   

Description

Value ($) 12/31/2022

Purchases ($)

Sales ($)

Value ($) 6/30/2023

Dividends/
Distributions ($)

 

Registered Investment Companies - .6%

  

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares - .6%

2,332,190

723,365,360

(711,331,174)

14,366,376

859,780

 

17

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

       

Affiliated Issuers (continued)

   

Description

Value ($) 12/31/2022

Purchases ($)

Sales ($)

Value ($) 6/30/2023

Dividends/
Distributions ($)

 

Investment of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned - 1.1%

  

Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund, SL Shares - 1.1%

64,109,388

195,085,764

(235,433,286)

23,761,866

171,311

†† 

Total - 1.7%

66,441,578

918,451,124

(946,764,460)

38,128,242

1,031,091

 

 Includes reinvested dividends/distributions.

†† Represents securities lending income earned from the reinvestment of cash collateral from loaned securities, net of fees and collateral investment expenses, and other payments to and from borrowers of securities.

See notes to financial statements.

       

Futures 

   

Description

Number of
Contracts

Expiration

Notional
Value ($)

Market
Value ($)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) ($)

 

Futures Long 

  

Australian 10 Year Bond

7

9/15/2023

545,081a

541,717

(3,364)

 

Euro-Schatz

56

9/7/2023

6,407,148a

6,407,090

(58)

 

U.S. Treasury 10 Year Notes

26

9/20/2023

2,929,919

2,918,906

(11,013)

 

U.S. Treasury 2 Year Notes

97

9/29/2023

20,006,407

19,724,344

(282,063)

 

U.S. Treasury 5 Year Notes

1,075

9/29/2023

117,408,687

115,125,781

(2,282,906)

 

U.S. Treasury Long Bond

28

9/20/2023

3,571,677

3,553,375

(18,302)

 

Futures Short 

  

Euro-Bobl

3,006

9/7/2023

382,521,512a

379,545,833

2,975,679

 

Euro-Bond

809

9/7/2023

118,843,464a

118,063,104

780,360

 

Long Term French Government Future

166

9/7/2023

23,471,845a

23,258,273

213,572

 

Ultra 10 Year U.S. Treasury Notes

366

9/20/2023

43,703,132

43,348,125

355,007

 

Gross Unrealized Appreciation

 

4,324,618

 

Gross Unrealized Depreciation

 

(2,597,706)

 

a Notional amounts in foreign currency have been converted to USD using relevant foreign exchange rates.

See notes to financial statements.

18

 

       

Options Written 

   

Description/ Contracts/ Counterparties

Exercise Price

Expiration Date

Notional Amount

 

Value ($)

 

Call Options: 

      

Chinese Yuan,
Contracts 11,199,000, Barclays Capital, Inc.

7.25

7/11/2023

111,990

 

(56,766)

 

Chinese Yuan,
Contracts 11,357,000, Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC

7.32

7/27/2023

113,570

 

(35,702)

 

Pound Sterling,
Contracts 5,642,000, Barclays Capital, Inc.

1.24

7/20/2023

56,420

 

(4,949)

 

Swedish Krona,
Contracts 4,513,000, Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC

10.93

7/4/2023

45,130

 

(3,470)

 

Total Options Written

(premiums received $57,182)

   

(100,887)

 

See notes to financial statements.

      

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts 

 

Counterparty/ Purchased
Currency

Purchased Currency
Amounts

Currency
Sold

Sold
Currency
Amounts

Settlement Date

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) ($)

Barclays Capital, Inc. 

British Pound

4,515,235

United States Dollar

5,645,000

7/21/2023

90,242

Euro

15,650,877

United States Dollar

17,018,623

7/21/2023

78,075

United States Dollar

1,658,054

South Korean Won

2,161,273,000

7/21/2023

16,170

Chinese Yuan Renminbi

39,153,877

United States Dollar

5,502,000

7/21/2023

(106,981)

United States Dollar

5,629,000

Chinese Yuan Renminbi

40,032,508

7/21/2023

112,915

Australian Dollar

3,294,000

South African Rand

41,082,175

7/21/2023

17,720

United States Dollar

54,239,877

New Zealand Dollar

89,780,000

7/21/2023

(852,976)

United States Dollar

4,609,300

Canadian Dollar

6,110,000

7/21/2023

(4,411)

British Pound

1,313,000

Japanese Yen

227,318,730

7/21/2023

87,136

United States Dollar

23,748,924

Brazilian Real

115,852,000

8/2/2023

(298,316)

Brazilian Real

115,852,000

United States Dollar

23,869,293

7/5/2023

303,303

United States Dollar

24,039,675

Brazilian Real

115,852,000

7/5/2023

(132,921)

19

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

      

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts (continued)

 

Counterparty/ Purchased
Currency

Purchased Currency
Amounts

Currency
Sold

Sold
Currency
Amounts

Settlement Date

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) ($)

Citigroup Global Markets Inc. 

United States Dollar

1,692,000

New Zealand Dollar

2,750,193

7/21/2023

4,364

United States Dollar

67,370,136

Chinese Yuan Renminbi

477,101,823

7/21/2023

1,630,201

Canadian Dollar

3,714,607

United States Dollar

2,825,000

7/21/2023

(20,070)

United States Dollar

2,821,000

Canadian Dollar

3,738,141

7/21/2023

(1,701)

United States Dollar

2,654,983

Danish Krone

18,105,000

7/21/2023

(1,792)

United States Dollar

2,240,000

Swedish Krona

24,247,980

7/21/2023

(10,463)

Singapore Dollar

3,638,633

United States Dollar

2,712,000

7/21/2023

(19,389)

United States Dollar

9,219,175

Singapore Dollar

12,437,000

7/21/2023

15,721

Australian Dollar

4,164,081

British Pound

2,216,000

7/21/2023

(39,067)

British Pound

2,216,000

Australian Dollar

4,129,424

7/21/2023

62,169

Euro

14,553,194

United States Dollar

15,867,059

7/21/2023

30,553

United States Dollar

325,530,006

Euro

303,177,788

7/21/2023

(5,655,213)

Japanese Yen

1,717,361,000

United States Dollar

12,374,844

7/21/2023

(433,379)

Swiss Franc

1,505,000

United States Dollar

1,659,739

7/21/2023

25,510

United States Dollar

14,748,568

Swiss Franc

13,254,945

7/21/2023

(93,878)

United States Dollar

29,094,263

South African Rand

575,535,000

7/21/2023

(1,418,036)

United States Dollar

88,711,294

South Korean Won

116,496,558,000

7/21/2023

210,770

Singapore Dollar

3,843,000

Euro

2,601,757

7/21/2023

1,737

British Pound

3,198,891

United States Dollar

4,096,181

7/21/2023

(32,956)

United States Dollar

90,445,554

British Pound

72,748,011

7/21/2023

(1,958,823)

United States Dollar

2,688,000

Australian Dollar

3,985,712

7/21/2023

31,206

Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC 

United States Dollar

18,545,228

Australian Dollar

28,431,000

7/21/2023

(406,298)

United States Dollar

3,347,546

South Korean Won

4,375,912,000

7/21/2023

23,237

20

 

      

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts (continued)

 

Counterparty/ Purchased
Currency

Purchased Currency
Amounts

Currency
Sold

Sold
Currency
Amounts

Settlement Date

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) ($)

Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC (continued)

Swedish Krona

30,310,397

Australian Dollar

4,175,000

7/21/2023

30,147

United States Dollar

4,261,355

Thai Baht

147,200,000

7/21/2023

100,531

United States Dollar

3,604,395

Swedish Krona

39,101,000

7/21/2023

(24,581)

Canadian Dollar

3,621,020

United States Dollar

2,701,000

7/21/2023

33,262

United States Dollar

7,997,867

Mexican Peso

142,934,000

7/21/2023

(317,152)

United States Dollar

121,032,015

Japanese Yen

16,797,065,000

7/21/2023

4,235,625

Euro

1,094,000

United States Dollar

1,172,891

7/21/2023

22,172

United States Dollar

294,375,606

Euro

274,580,000

7/21/2023

(5,569,974)

United States Dollar

5,805,063

Hungarian Forint

2,030,978,000

7/21/2023

(108,386)

United States Dollar

1,505,670

Brazilian Real

7,634,000

7/21/2023

(82,417)

United States Dollar

6,181,783

Indonesian Rupiah

92,819,470,000

7/21/2023

(8,140)

United States Dollar

6,702,556

Malaysian Ringgit

30,815,000

7/21/2023

90,634

HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. 

South Korean Won

2,161,273,000

United States Dollar

1,676,706

7/21/2023

(34,822)

Taiwan Dollar

89,371,000

United States Dollar

2,920,334

7/21/2023

(43,759)

United States Dollar

2,919,380

Taiwan Dollar

89,371,000

7/21/2023

42,805

Singapore Dollar

2,710,000

South African Rand

38,240,105

7/21/2023

(21,904)

South African Rand

37,731,018

Singapore Dollar

2,710,000

7/21/2023

(5,086)

Brazilian Real

115,852,000

United States Dollar

24,039,675

7/5/2023

132,921

United States Dollar

23,088,666

Brazilian Real

115,852,000

7/5/2023

(1,083,930)

Euro

9,240,000

United States Dollar

10,094,825

7/21/2023

(1,238)

United States Dollar

51,300,656

Canadian Dollar

69,658,000

7/21/2023

(1,298,669)

J.P. Morgan Securities LLC 

Euro

2,611,649

Singapore Dollar

3,843,000

7/21/2023

9,069

21

 

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

      

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts (continued)

 

Counterparty/ Purchased
Currency

Purchased Currency
Amounts

Currency
Sold

Sold
Currency
Amounts

Settlement Date

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) ($)

J.P. Morgan Securities LLC (continued)

United States Dollar

5,629,000

Euro

5,146,952

7/21/2023

6,575

Australian Dollar

4,175,000

Swedish Krona

29,911,516

7/21/2023

6,873

United States Dollar

2,821,293

Taiwan Dollar

87,446,000

7/21/2023

6,678

South African Rand

41,428,243

Australian Dollar

3,294,000

7/21/2023

627

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC 

United States Dollar

3,816,873

Chinese Yuan Renminbi

27,230,000

7/21/2023

64,847

United States Dollar

2,435,000

Chinese Yuan Renminbi

17,260,096

7/21/2023

56,729

Euro

1,639,000

United States Dollar

1,778,563

7/21/2023

11,847

United States Dollar

9,331,438

Euro

8,583,633

7/21/2023

(45,148)

Gross Unrealized Appreciation

  

7,592,371

Gross Unrealized Depreciation

  

(20,131,876)

See notes to financial statements.

        

Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swaps

Received
Reference
Entity

Paid
Reference
Entity

Maturity

Date

Notional
Amount ($)

Market
Value ($)

Upfront
Payments/
Receipts ($)

Unrealized Appreciation(Depreciation) ($)

GBP - 12 Month Sterling Overnight Interbank Average

GBP Fixed at 4.25

6/23/2033

137,160,000

1,300,179

-

1,300,179

GBP Fixed at 5.8

GBP - 12 Month Sterling Overnight Interbank Average

6/23/2025

590,550,000

(1,839,197)

1,090

(1,840,287)

Gross Unrealized Appreciation

1,300,179

Gross Unrealized Depreciation

(1,840,287)

GBP—British Pound

See notes to financial statements.

22

 

      

Centrally Cleared Credit Default Swaps

 

Reference
Obligation

Maturity
Date

Notional
Amount ($)

Market
Value ($)

Upfront
Payments/
Receipts ($)

Unrealized  (Depreciation) ($)

Purchased Contracts:1

 

Markit iTraxx Europe Senior Financial Index Series 39, Paid Fixed Rate of 1.00% 3 Month

6/20/2028

116,649,280

(804,347)

(376,052)

(428,295)

Markit CDX North America Investment Grade Index Series 40, Paid Fixed Rate of 1.00% 3 Month

6/20/2028

357,850,000

(5,463,038)

(2,595,073)

(2,867,965)

Markit iTraxx Europe Index Series 39, Paid Fixed Rate of 1.00% 3 Month

6/20/2028

446,333,536

(5,423,237)

(5,243,694)

(179,543)

Gross Unrealized Depreciation

(3,475,803)

1 If the fund is a buyer of protection and a credit event occurs, as defined under the terms of the swap agreement, the fund will either (i) receive from the seller of protection an amount equal to the notional amount of the swap and deliver the reference obligation or (ii) receive a net settlement amount in the form of cash or securities equal to the notional amount of the swap less the recovery value of the reference obligation.

See notes to financial statements.

23

 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

June 30, 2023 (Unaudited)

       

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost

 

Value

 

Assets ($):

 

 

 

 

Investments in securities—See Statement of Investments
(including securities on loan, valued at $39,956,133)—Note 1(c):

 

 

 

Unaffiliated issuers

2,300,833,240

 

2,207,337,506

 

Affiliated issuers

 

38,128,242

 

38,128,242

 

Cash denominated in foreign currency

 

 

6,663,439

 

6,649,671

 

Cash collateral held by broker—Note 4

 

39,735,782

 

Dividends, interest and securities lending income receivable

 

17,254,806

 

Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign
currency exchange contracts—Note 4

 

7,592,371

 

Receivable for shares of Beneficial Interest subscribed

 

4,390,249

 

Receivable for investment securities sold

 

95,008

 

Prepaid expenses

 

 

 

 

128,344

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,321,311,979

 

Liabilities ($):

 

 

 

 

Due to BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. and affiliates—Note 3(c)

 

915,836

 

Cash overdraft due to Custodian

 

 

 

 

480,955

 

Liability for securities on loan—Note 1(c)

 

23,761,866

 

Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign
currency exchange contracts—Note 4

 

20,131,876

 

Payable for investment securities purchased

 

17,970,508

 

Payable for shares of Beneficial Interest redeemed

 

1,872,143

 

Payable for swap variation margin—Note 4

 

1,623,056

 

Payable for futures variation margin—Note 4

 

162,571

 

Outstanding options written, at value
(premiums received $57,182)—Note 4

 

100,887

 

Trustees’ fees and expenses payable

 

51,076

 

Other accrued expenses

 

 

 

 

282,164

 

 

 

 

 

 

67,352,938

 

Net Assets ($)

 

 

2,253,959,041

 

Composition of Net Assets ($):

 

 

 

 

Paid-in capital

 

 

 

 

2,530,351,886

 

Total distributable earnings (loss)

 

 

 

 

(276,392,845)

 

Net Assets ($)

 

 

2,253,959,041

 

      

Net Asset Value Per Share

Class A

Class C

Class I

Class Y

 

Net Assets ($)

138,389,544

13,524,429

1,898,563,104

203,481,964

 

Shares Outstanding

7,227,507

730,085

98,337,160

10,518,027

 

Net Asset Value Per Share ($)

19.15

18.52

19.31

19.35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

24

 

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 (Unaudited)

       

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment Income ($):

 

 

 

 

Income:

 

 

 

 

Interest (net of $137,392 foreign taxes withheld at source)

 

 

37,954,647

 

Dividends from affiliated issuers

 

 

859,780

 

Income from securities lending—Note 1(c)

 

 

171,311

 

Total Income

 

 

38,985,738

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

Management fee—Note 3(a)

 

 

4,210,409

 

Shareholder servicing costs—Note 3(c)

 

 

914,314

 

Trustees’ fees and expenses—Note 3(d)

 

 

144,658

 

Custodian fees—Note 3(c)

 

 

126,062

 

Administration fee—Note 3(a)

 

 

110,224

 

Professional fees

 

 

88,718

 

Registration fees

 

 

59,921

 

Distribution fees—Note 3(b)

 

 

56,973

 

Prospectus and shareholders’ reports

 

 

55,052

 

Loan commitment fees—Note 2

 

 

22,964

 

Chief Compliance Officer fees—Note 3(c)

 

 

13,216

 

Miscellaneous

 

 

23,052

 

Total Expenses

 

 

5,825,563

 

Less—reduction in fees due to earnings credits—Note 3(c)

 

 

(13,256)

 

Net Expenses

 

 

5,812,307

 

Net Investment Income

 

 

33,173,431

 

Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments—Note 4 ($):

 

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency transactions

(35,869,911)

 

Net realized gain (loss) on futures

7,912,114

 

Net realized gain (loss) on options transactions

3,054,761

 

Net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts

(116,611)

 

Net realized gain (loss) on swap agreements

(4,759,331)

 

Net Realized Gain (Loss)

 

 

(29,778,978)

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments
and foreign currency transactions

69,146,208

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures

(12,099,471)

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
options transactions

(385,001)

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
forward foreign currency exchange contracts

1,280,517

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on swap agreements

(4,080,777)

 

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

 

 

53,861,476

 

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments

 

 

24,082,498

 

Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

 

57,255,929

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

     

25

 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

          

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30, 2023 (Unaudited)

 

Year Ended
December 31, 2022

 

Operations ($):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income

 

 

33,173,431

 

 

 

46,424,947

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments

 

(29,778,978)

 

 

 

(137,178,958)

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation
(depreciation) on investments

 

53,861,476

 

 

 

(157,315,484)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets
Resulting from Operations

57,255,929

 

 

 

(248,069,495)

 

Distributions ($):

 

Distributions to shareholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

-

 

 

 

(3,898,168)

 

Class C

 

 

-

 

 

 

(730,497)

 

Class I

 

 

-

 

 

 

(72,397,278)

 

Class Y

 

 

-

 

 

 

(8,835,023)

 

Total Distributions

 

 

-

 

 

 

(85,860,966)

 

Beneficial Interest Transactions ($):

 

Net proceeds from shares sold:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

54,065,760

 

 

 

21,757,743

 

Class C

 

 

691,190

 

 

 

858,156

 

Class I

 

 

505,711,537

 

 

 

634,493,699

 

Class Y

 

 

15,635,726

 

 

 

34,689,020

 

Distributions reinvested:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,720,944

 

Class C

 

 

-

 

 

 

661,728

 

Class I

 

 

-

 

 

 

65,001,368

 

Class Y

 

 

-

 

 

 

8,227,351

 

Cost of shares redeemed:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A

 

 

(11,100,313)

 

 

 

(34,109,630)

 

Class C

 

 

(4,798,712)

 

 

 

(11,910,225)

 

Class I

 

 

(214,484,026)

 

 

 

(1,290,819,296)

 

Class Y

 

 

(10,333,625)

 

 

 

(69,170,719)

 

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets
from Beneficial Interest Transactions

335,387,537

 

 

 

(636,599,861)

 

Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

392,643,466

 

 

 

(970,530,322)

 

Net Assets ($):

 

Beginning of Period

 

 

1,861,315,575

 

 

 

2,831,845,897

 

End of Period

 

 

2,253,959,041

 

 

 

1,861,315,575

 

26

 

          

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended
June 30, 2023 (Unaudited)

 

Year Ended
December 31, 2022

 

Capital Share Transactions (Shares):

 

Class Aa

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

2,855,985

 

 

 

1,093,529

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

-

 

 

 

196,439

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(582,203)

 

 

 

(1,711,927)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

2,273,782

 

 

 

(421,959)

 

Class Ca

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

37,289

 

 

 

44,910

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

-

 

 

 

35,822

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(260,071)

 

 

 

(618,806)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

(222,782)

 

 

 

(538,074)

 

Class Ia

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

26,353,533

 

 

 

31,652,260

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,400,786

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(11,151,016)

 

 

 

(64,523,860)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

15,202,517

 

 

 

(29,470,814)

 

Class Ya

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares sold

 

 

811,942

 

 

 

1,740,426

 

Shares issued for distributions reinvested

 

 

-

 

 

 

429,747

 

Shares redeemed

 

 

(536,276)

 

 

 

(3,497,403)

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding

275,666

 

 

 

(1,327,230)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a

During the period ended December 31, 2022, 2,315 Class C shares representing $48,056 were exchanged for 2,245 Class I shares, 300,039 Class I shares representing $5,865,758 were exchanged for 299,579 Class Y shares and 3,441 Class I shares representing $64,019 were exchanged for 3,465 Class A shares.

 

See notes to financial statements.

        

27

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

The following tables describe the performance for each share class for the fiscal periods indicated. All information (except portfolio turnover rate) reflects financial results for a single fund share. Net asset value total return is calculated assuming an initial investment made at the net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions at net asset value during the period, and redemption at net asset value on the last day of the period. Net asset value total return includes adjustments in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and as such, the net asset value for financial reporting purposes and the returns based upon those net asset values may differ from the net asset value and returns for shareholder transactions. These figures have been derived from the fund’s financial statements.

           
    
 

Six Months Ended

 

Class A Shares

June 30, 2023

 

Year Ended December 31,

(Unaudited)

 

2022

2021

2020

2019

2018

Per Share Data ($):

      

Net asset value, beginning of period

18.63

21.50

23.07

21.90

20.35

21.35

Investment Operations:

      

Net investment incomea

.27

.35

.27

.32

.35

.53

Net realized and unrealized
gain (loss) on investments

.25

(2.42)

(.67)

1.38

1.29

(.77)

Total from Investment Operations

.52

(2.07)

(.40)

1.70

1.64

(.24)

Distributions:

      

Dividends from
net investment income

-

(.72)

(.23)

(.53)

(.09)

(.76)

Dividends from net realized
gain on investments

-

(.08)

(.94)

-

-

-

Total Distributions

-

(.80)

(1.17)

(.53)

(.09)

(.76)

Net asset value, end of period

19.15

18.63

21.50

23.07

21.90

20.35

Total Return (%)b

2.79c

(9.66)

(1.74)

7.77

8.06

(1.13)

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

      

Ratio of total expenses
to average net assets

.85d

.84

.81

.78

.78

.82

Ratio of net expenses
to average net assets

.84d

.84

.81

.78

.78

.82

Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets

2.86d

1.74

1.20

1.45

1.62

2.50

Portfolio Turnover Rate

60.91c

158.30e

134.26e

107.96e

157.34e

99.05

Net Assets,
end of period ($ x 1,000)

138,390

92,286

115,561

118,603

94,609

139,986

a Based on average shares outstanding.

b Exclusive of sales charge.

c Not annualized.

d Annualized.

e The portfolio turnover rates excluding mortgage dollar roll transactions for the period ended December 31, 2022, 2021, 2020 and 2019 were 154.95%, 101.63%, 99.30% and 131.43%, respectively.

See notes to financial statements.

28

 

          
    
 

Six Months Ended

 

Class C Shares

June 30, 2023

 

Year Ended December 31,

(Unaudited)

 

2022

2021

2020

2019

2018

Per Share Data ($):

      

Net asset value, beginning of period

18.09

20.97

22.62

21.56

20.14

21.22

Investment Operations:

      

Net investment incomea

.19

.20

.10

.17

.18

.38

Net realized and unrealized
gain (loss) on investments

.24

(2.35)

(.66)

1.32

1.29

(.78)

Total from Investment Operations

.43

(2.15)

(.56)

1.49

1.47

(.40)

Distributions:

      

Dividends from
net investment income

-

(.65)

(.15)

(.43)

(.05)

(.68)

Dividends from net realized
gain on investments

-

(.08)

(.94)

-

-

-

Total Distributions

-

(.73)

(1.09)

(.43)

(.05)

(.68)

Net asset value, end of period

18.52

18.09

20.97

22.62

21.56

20.14

Total Return (%)b

2.43c

(10.31)

(2.49)

6.93

7.25

(1.82)

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

      

Ratio of total expenses
to average net assets

1.60d

1.57

1.54

1.55

1.53

1.54

Ratio of net expenses
to average net assets

1.60d

1.57

1.54

1.55

1.53

1.54

Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets

2.11d

1.01

.45

.76

.85

1.80

Portfolio Turnover Rate

60.91c

158.30e

134.26e

107.96e

157.34e

99.05

Net Assets,
end of period ($ x 1,000)

13,524

17,239

31,266

47,875

55,903

65,001

a Based on average shares outstanding.

b Exclusive of sales charge.

c Not annualized.

d Annualized.

e The portfolio turnover rates excluding mortgage dollar roll transactions for the period ended December 31, 2022, 2021, 2020 and 2019 were 154.95%, 101.63%, 99.30% and 131.43%, respectively.

See notes to financial statements.

29

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)

              
       
 

Six Months Ended

 

Class I Shares

June 30, 2023

 

Year Ended December 31,

(Unaudited)

 

2022

2021

2020

2019

2018

Per Share Data ($):

      

Net asset value, beginning of period

18.76

21.62

23.18

21.98

20.38

21.38

Investment Operations:

      

Net investment incomea

.30

.41

.34

.40

.40

.60

Net realized and unrealized
gain (loss) on investments

.25

(2.42)

(.68)

1.37

1.31

(.78)

Total from Investment Operations

.55

(2.01)

(.34)

1.77

1.71

(.18)

Distributions:

      

Dividends from
net investment income

-

(.77)

(.28)

(.57)

(.11)

(.82)

Dividends from net realized
gain on investments

-

(.08)

(.94)

-

-

-

Total Distributions

-

(.85)

(1.22)

(.57)

(.11)

(.82)

Net asset value, end of period

19.31

18.76

21.62

23.18

21.98

20.38

Total Return (%)

2.93b

(9.35)

(1.47)

8.07

8.33

(.79)

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

      

Ratio of total expenses
to average net assets

.53c

.53

.50

.52

.51

.52

Ratio of net expenses
to average net assets

.53c

.53

.50

.52

.51

.52

Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets

3.17c

2.06

1.50

1.77

1.88

2.82

Portfolio Turnover Rate

60.91b

158.30d

134.26d

107.96d

157.34d

99.05

Net Assets,
end of period ($ x 1,000)

1,898,563

1,559,352

2,434,544

2,565,548

2,780,618

2,669,871

a Based on average shares outstanding.

b Not annualized.

c Annualized.

d The portfolio turnover rates excluding mortgage dollar roll transactions for the period ended December 31, 2022, 2021, 2020 and 2019 were 154.95%, 101.63%, 99.30% and 131.43%, respectively.

See notes to financial statements.

30

 

              
       
 

Six Months Ended

   

Class Y Shares

June 30, 2023

 

Year Ended December 31,

(Unaudited)

 

2022

2021

2020

2019

2018

 

Per Share Data ($):

       

Net asset value, beginning of period

18.79

21.65

23.20

22.00

20.39

21.39

 

Investment Operations:

       

Net investment incomea

.31

.43

.35

.43

.42

.61

 

Net realized and unrealized
gain (loss) on investments

.25

(2.43)

(.68)

1.35

1.30

(.78)

 

Total from Investment Operations

.56

(2.00)

(.33)

1.78

1.72

(.17)

 

Distributions:

       

Dividends from
net investment income

-

(.78)

(.28)

(.58)

(.11)

(.83)

 

Dividends from net realized
gain on investments

-

(.08)

(.94)

-

-

-

 

Total Distributions

-

(.86)

(1.22)

(.58)

(.11)

(.83)

 

Net asset value, end of period

19.35

18.79

21.65

23.20

22.00

20.39

 

Total Return (%)

2.98b

(9.30)

(1.39)

8.13

8.39

(.75)

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data (%):

       

Ratio of total expenses
to average net assets

.46c

.46

.45

.45

.45

.45

 

Ratio of net expenses
to average net assets

.46c

.46

.45

.45

.45

.45

 

Ratio of net investment income
to average net assets

3.24c

2.13

1.55

1.87

1.94

2.87

 

Portfolio Turnover Rate

60.91b

158.30d

134.26d

107.96d

157.34d

99.05

 

Net Assets,
end of period ($ x 1,000)

203,482

192,439

250,474

246,484

287,175

259,212

 

a Based on average shares outstanding.

b Not annualized.

c Annualized.

d The portfolio turnover rates excluding mortgage dollar roll transactions for the period ended December 31, 2022, 2021, 2020 and 2019 were 154.95%, 101.63%, 99.30% and 131.43%, respectively.

See notes to financial statements.

31

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

NOTE 1—Significant Accounting Policies:

BNY Mellon Global Fixed Income Fund (the “fund”) is a separate diversified series of BNY Mellon Investment Funds I (the “Trust”), which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), as an open-end management investment company and operates as a series company currently offering five series, including the fund. The fund’s investment objective is to seek to maximize total return while realizing a market level of income, consistent with preserving principal and liquidity. BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. (the “Adviser”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (“BNY Mellon”), serves as the fund’s investment adviser. Insight North America LLC (the “Sub-Adviser”), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of BNY Mellon and an affiliate of the Adviser, serves as the fund’s sub-adviser.

BNY Mellon Securities Corporation (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, is the distributor of the fund’s shares. The fund is authorized to issue an unlimited number of $.001 par value shares of Beneficial Interest in each of the following classes of shares: Class A, Class C, Class I and Class Y. Class A and Class C shares are sold primarily to retail investors through financial intermediaries and bear Distribution and/or Shareholder Services Plan fees. Class A shares generally are subject to a sales charge imposed at the time of purchase. Class A shares bought without an initial sales charge as part of an investment of $1 million or more may be charged a contingent deferred sales charge (“CDSC”) of 1.00% if redeemed within one year. Class C shares are subject to a CDSC imposed on Class C shares redeemed within one year of purchase. Class C shares automatically convert to Class A shares eight years after the date of purchase, without the imposition of a sales charge. Class I shares are sold primarily to bank trust departments and other financial service providers (including BNY Mellon and its affiliates), acting on behalf of customers having a qualified trust or an investment account or relationship at such institution, and bear no Distribution or Shareholder Services Plan fees. Class Y shares are sold at net asset value per share generally to institutional investors, and bear no Distribution or Shareholder Services Plan fees. Class I and Class Y shares are offered without a front-end sales charge or CDSC. Other differences between the classes include the services offered to and the expenses borne by each class, the allocation of certain transfer agency costs and certain voting rights. Income, expenses (other than expenses attributable to a specific class), and realized and unrealized gains or losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

32

 

The Trust accounts separately for the assets, liabilities and operations of each series. Expenses directly attributable to each series are charged to that series’ operations; expenses which are applicable to all series are allocated among them on a pro rata basis.

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) is the exclusive reference of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the SEC under authority of federal laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. The fund is an investment company and applies the accounting and reporting guidance of the FASB ASC Topic 946 Financial Services-Investment Companies. The fund’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP, which may require the use of management estimates and assumptions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

The Trust enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. The fund does not anticipate recognizing any loss related to these arrangements.

(a) Portfolio valuation: The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (i.e., the exit price). GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs of valuation techniques used to measure fair value. This hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).

Additionally, GAAP provides guidance on determining whether the volume and activity in a market has decreased significantly and whether such a decrease in activity results in transactions that are not orderly. GAAP requires enhanced disclosures around valuation inputs and techniques used during annual and interim periods.

Various inputs are used in determining the value of the fund’s investments relating to fair value measurements. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:

Level 1—unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical investments.

33

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Changes in valuation techniques may result in transfers in or out of an assigned level within the disclosure hierarchy. Valuation techniques used to value the fund’s investments are as follows:

The Trust’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”) has designated the Adviser as the fund’s valuation designee to make all fair value determinations with respect to the fund’s portfolio investments, subject to the Board’s oversight and pursuant to Rule 2a-5 under the Act.

Registered investment companies that are not traded on an exchange are valued at their net asset value and are generally categorized within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

Investments in debt securities, excluding short-term investments (other than U.S. Treasury Bills), forward foreign currency exchange contracts (“forward contracts”), futures and options are valued each business day by one or more independent pricing services (each, a “Service”) approved by the Board. Investments for which quoted bid prices are readily available and are representative of the bid side of the market in the judgment of a Service are valued at the mean between the quoted bid prices (as obtained by a Service from dealers in such securities) and asked prices (as calculated by a Service based upon its evaluation of the market for such securities). Securities are valued as determined by a Service, based on methods which include consideration of the following: yields or prices of securities of comparable quality, coupon, maturity and type; indications as to values from dealers; and general market conditions. The Services are engaged under the general supervision of the Board. These securities are generally categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.U.S. Treasury Bills are valued at the mean price between quoted bid prices and asked prices by a Service. These securities are generally categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

When market quotations or official closing prices are not readily available, or are determined not to accurately reflect fair value, such as when the value of a security has been significantly affected by events after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded (for

34

 

example, a foreign exchange or market), but before the fund calculates its net asset value, the fund may value these investments at fair value as determined in accordance with the procedures approved by the Board. Certain factors may be considered when fair valuing investments such as: fundamental analytical data, the nature and duration of restrictions on disposition, an evaluation of the forces that influence the market in which the securities are purchased and sold, and public trading in similar securities of the issuer or comparable issuers. These securities are either categorized within Level 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy depending on the relevant inputs used.

For securities where observable inputs are limited, assumptions about market activity and risk are used and such securities are generally categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

Investments denominated in foreign currencies are translated to U.S. dollars at the prevailing rates of exchange.

Forward contracts are valued at the forward rate and are generally categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. Futures and options, which are traded on an exchange, are valued at the last sales price on the securities exchange on which such securities are primarily traded or at the last sales price on the national securities market on each business day and are generally categorized within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. Options traded over-the-counter (“OTC”) are valued at the mean between the bid and asked price and are generally categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. Investments in swap agreements are valued each business day by a Service. Swap agreements are valued by a Service by using a swap pricing model which incorporates among other factors, default probabilities, recovery rates, credit curves of the underlying issuer and swap spreads on interest rates and are generally categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

The following is a summary of the inputs used as of June 30, 2023 in valuing the fund’s investments:

       
 

Level 1-Unadjusted Quoted Prices

Level 2- Other Significant Observable Inputs

 

Level 3-Significant Unobservable Inputs

Total

 

Assets ($) 

  

Investments in Securities:

  

Asset-Backed Securities

-

87,866,675

 

-

87,866,675

 

Collateralized Loan Obligations

-

16,481,249

 

-

16,481,249

 

35

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

       
 

Level 1-Unadjusted Quoted Prices

Level 2- Other Significant Observable Inputs

 

Level 3-Significant Unobservable Inputs

Total

 

Assets ($) (continued)

  

Investments in Securities:(continued)

  

Commercial Mortgage-Backed

-

74,932,620

 

-

74,932,620

 

Corporate Bonds

-

559,397,612

 

-

559,397,612

 

Foreign Governmental

-

767,490,864

 

-

767,490,864

 

Investment Companies

38,128,242

-

 

-

38,128,242

 

U.S. Government Agencies Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

-

40,290,713

 

-

40,290,713

 

U.S. Government Agencies Collateralized Municipal-Backed Securities

-

10,471,713

 

-

10,471,713

 

U.S. Government Agencies Mortgage-Backed

-

469,608,284

 

-

469,608,284

 

U.S. Treasury Securities

-

180,611,716

 

-

180,611,716

 

Other Financial Instruments:

  

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts††

-

7,592,371

 

-

7,592,371

 

Futures††

4,324,618

-

 

-

4,324,618

 

Options Purchased

-

186,060

 

-

186,060

 

Swap Agreements††

-

1,300,179

 

-

1,300,179

 

Liabilities ($) 

  

Other Financial Instruments:

  

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts††

-

(20,131,876)

 

-

(20,131,876)

 

Futures††

(2,597,706)

-

 

-

(2,597,706)

 

Options Written

-

(100,887)

 

-

(100,887)

 

Swap Agreements††

-

(5,316,090)

 

-

(5,316,090)

 

 See Statement of Investments for additional detailed categorizations, if any.

†† Amount shown represents unrealized appreciation (depreciation) at period end, but only variation margin on exchange-traded and centrally cleared derivatives, if any, are reported in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

36

 

(b) Foreign currency transactions: The fund does not isolate that portion of the results of operations resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates on investments from the fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of securities held. Such fluctuations are included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments.

Net realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized on securities transactions between trade and settlement date, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in the value of assets and liabilities other than investments resulting from changes in exchange rates. Foreign currency gains and losses on foreign currency transactions are also included with net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments.

Foreign taxes: The fund may be subject to foreign taxes (a portion of which may be reclaimable) on income, stock dividends, realized and unrealized capital gains on investments or certain foreign currency transactions. Foreign taxes are recorded in accordance with the applicable foreign tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign jurisdictions in which the fund invests. These foreign taxes, if any, are paid by the fund and are reflected in the Statement of Operations, if applicable. Foreign taxes payable or deferred or those subject to reclaims as of June 30, 2023, if any, are disclosed in the fund’s Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

(c) Securities transactions and investment income: Securities transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains and losses from securities transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis. Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date and interest income, including, where applicable, accretion of discount and amortization of premium on investments, is recognized on the accrual basis.

Pursuant to a securities lending agreement with BNY Mellon, the fund may lend securities to qualified institutions. It is the fund’s policy that, at origination, all loans are secured by collateral of at least 102% of the value of U.S. securities loaned and 105% of the value of foreign securities loaned. Collateral equivalent to at least 100% of the market value of securities on loan is maintained at all times. Collateral is either in the form of cash, which can be invested in certain money market mutual funds managed by the Adviser, or U.S. Government and Agency securities. The fund is entitled to receive all dividends, interest and distributions on securities loaned, in addition to income earned as a result of the lending

37

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

transaction. Should a borrower fail to return the securities in a timely manner, BNY Mellon is required to replace the securities for the benefit of the fund or credit the fund with the market value of the unreturned securities and is subrogated to the fund’s rights against the borrower and the collateral. Additionally, the contractual maturity of security lending transactions are on an overnight and continuous basis. During the period ended June 30, 2023, BNY Mellon earned $23,359 from the lending of the fund’s portfolio securities, pursuant to the securities lending agreement.

(d) Affiliated issuers: Investments in other investment companies advised by the Adviser are considered “affiliated” under the Act.

(e) Market Risk: The value of the securities in which the fund invests may be affected by political, regulatory, economic and social developments, and developments that impact specific economic sectors, industries or segments of the market. The value of a security may also decline due to general market conditions that are not specifically related to a particular company or industry, such as real or perceived adverse economic conditions, changes in the general outlook for corporate earnings, changes in interest or currency rates, changes to inflation, adverse changes to credit markets or adverse investor sentiment generally. In addition, turbulence in financial markets and reduced liquidity in equity, credit and/or fixed-income markets may negatively affect many issuers, which could adversely affect the fund. Global economies and financial markets are becoming increasingly interconnected, and conditions and events in one country, region or financial market may adversely impact issuers in a different country, region or financial market. These risks may be magnified if certain events or developments adversely interrupt the global supply chain; in these and other circumstances, such risks might affect companies world-wide. Recent examples include pandemic risks related to COVID-19 and aggressive measures taken world-wide in response by governments, including closing borders, restricting international and domestic travel, and the imposition of prolonged quarantines of large populations, and by businesses, including changes to operations and reducing staff.

Foreign Investment Risk: To the extent the fund invests in foreign securities, the fund’s performance will be influenced by political, social and economic factors affecting investments in foreign issuers. Special risks associated with investments in foreign issuers include exposure to currency fluctuations, less liquidity, less developed or less efficient trading markets, lack of comprehensive company information, political and economic instability and differing auditing and legal standards. Investments denominated in foreign currencies are subject to the risk that such

38

 

currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and affect the value of these investments held by the fund.

Foreign Government Obligations and Securities of Supranational Entities Risk: Investing in foreign government obligations, debt obligations of supranational entities and the sovereign debt of foreign countries, including emerging market countries, creates exposure to the direct or indirect consequences of political, social or economic changes in the countries that issue the securities or in which the issuers are located. A governmental obligor may default on its obligations. Some sovereign obligors have been among the world’s largest debtors to commercial banks, other governments, international financial organizations and other financial institutions. These obligors, in the past, have experienced substantial difficulties in servicing their external debt obligations, which led to defaults on certain obligations and the restructuring of certain indebtedness.

Derivatives Risk: A small investment in derivatives could have a potentially large impact on the fund’s performance. The use of derivatives involves risks different from, or possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in the underlying assets, and the fund’s use of derivatives may result in losses to the fund. Derivatives in which the fund may invest can be highly volatile, illiquid and difficult to value, and there is the risk that changes in the value of a derivative held by the fund will not correlate with the underlying assets or the fund’s other investments in the manner intended. Certain derivatives have the potential for unlimited loss, regardless of the size of the initial investment, and involve greater risks than the underlying assets because, in addition to general market risks, they are subject to liquidity risk, credit and counterparty risk (failure of the counterparty to the derivatives transaction to honor its obligation) and pricing risk (risk that the derivative cannot or will not be accurately valued).

Debt Risk: The fund invests in debt securities. Failure of an issuer of the debt securities to make timely interest or principal payments, or a decline or the perception of a decline in the credit quality of a debt security, can cause the debt security’s price to fall, potentially lowering the fund’s share price. In addition, the value of debt securities may decline due to general market conditions that are not specifically related to a particular issuer, such as real or perceived adverse economic conditions, changes in outlook for corporate earnings, changes in interest or currency rates or adverse investor sentiment. Such values may also decline because of factors that affect a particular industry or country.

39

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

(f) Dividends and distributions to shareholders: Dividends and distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Dividends from net investment income are normally declared and paid quarterly. Dividends from net realized capital gains, if any, are normally declared and paid annually, but the fund may make distributions on a more frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). To the extent that net realized capital gains can be offset by capital loss carryovers, it is the policy of the fund not to distribute such gains. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP.

(g) Federal income taxes: It is the policy of the fund to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company, if such qualification is in the best interests of its shareholders, by complying with the applicable provisions of the Code, and to make distributions of taxable income and net realized capital gain sufficient to relieve it from substantially all federal income and excise taxes.

As of and during the period ended June 30, 2023, the fund did not have any liabilities for any uncertain tax positions. The fund recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain tax positions as income tax expense in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended June 30, 2023, the fund did not incur any interest or penalties.

Each tax year in the three-year period ended December 31, 2022 remains subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state taxing authorities.

The fund is permitted to carry forward capital losses for an unlimited period. Furthermore, capital loss carryovers retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses.

The fund has an unused capital loss carryover of $122,130,453 available for federal income tax purposes to be applied against future net realized capital gains, if any, realized subsequent to December 31, 2022. The fund has $85,344,743 of short-term capital losses and $36,785,710 of long-term capital losses which can be carried forward for an unlimited period.

The tax character of distributions paid to shareholders during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 was as follows: ordinary income $76,547,527 and long-term capital gains $9,313,439. The tax character of current year distributions will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year.

40

 

(h) New accounting pronouncements: In 2020, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting, which provides optional guidance to ease the potential burden in accounting for (or recognizing the effects of) reference rate reform on financial reporting.

The objective of the guidance in Topic 848 is to provide temporary relief during the transition period. The FASB included a sunset provision within Topic 848 based on expectations of when the LIBOR would cease being published. At the time that Update 2020-04 was issued, the UK Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) had established its intent that it would no longer be necessary to persuade, or compel, banks to submit to LIBOR after December 31, 2021. As a result, the sunset provision was set for December 31, 2022—12 months after the expected cessation date of all currencies and tenors of LIBOR.

In March 2021, the FCA announced that the intended cessation date of the overnight 1-, 3-, 6-, and 12-month tenors of USD LIBOR would be June 30, 2023, which is beyond the current sunset date of Topic 848.

Because the current relief in Topic 848 may not cover a period of time during which a significant number of modifications may take place, the amendments in this Update defer the sunset date of Topic 848 from December 31, 2022, to December 31, 2024 (“FASB Sunset Date”), after which entities will no longer be permitted to apply the relief in Topic 848.

Management had evaluated the impact of Topic 848 on the fund’s investments, derivatives, debt and other contracts that will undergo reference rate-related modifications as a result of the Reference Rate Reform. Management has no concerns in adopting Topic 848 by FASB Sunset Date. Management will continue to work with other financial institutions and counterparties to modify contracts as required by applicable regulation and within the regulatory deadlines.

NOTE 2—Bank Lines of Credit:

The fund participates with other long-term open-end funds managed by the Adviser in a $823.5 million unsecured credit facility led by Citibank, N.A. (the “Citibank Credit Facility”) and a $300 million unsecured credit facility provided by BNY Mellon (the “BNYM Credit Facility”), each to be utilized primarily for temporary or emergency purposes, including the financing of redemptions (each, a “Facility”). The Citibank Credit Facility is available in two tranches: (i) Tranche A is in an amount equal to $688.5 million and is available to all long-term open-ended funds, including the fund, and (ii) Tranche B is an amount equal to $135 million and is available

41

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

only to BNY Mellon Floating Rate Income Fund, a series of BNY Mellon Investment Funds IV, Inc. In connection therewith, the fund has agreed to pay its pro rata portion of commitment fees for Tranche A of the Citibank Credit Facility and the BNYM Credit Facility. Interest is charged to the fund based on rates determined pursuant to the terms of the respective Facility at the time of borrowing. During the period ended June 30, 2023, the fund did not borrow under the Facilities.

NOTE 3—Management Fee, Sub-Advisory Fee, Administration Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates:

(a) Pursuant to an investment advisory agreement with the Adviser, the management fee is computed at the annual rate of .40% of the value of the fund’s average daily net assets and is payable monthly.

Pursuant to a sub-investment advisory agreement between the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, the Adviser pays the Sub-Adviser a monthly fee at an annual percentage of the value of the fund’s average daily net assets. The Adviser has obtained an exemptive order from the SEC (the “Order”), upon which the fund may rely, to use a manager of managers approach that permits the Adviser, subject to certain conditions and approval by the Board, to enter into and materially amend sub-investment advisory agreements with one or more sub-advisers who are either unaffiliated with the Adviser or are wholly-owned subsidiaries (as defined under the Act) of the Adviser’s ultimate parent company, BNY Mellon, without obtaining shareholder approval. The Order also allows the fund to disclose the sub-advisory fee paid by the Adviser to any unaffiliated sub-adviser in the aggregate with other unaffiliated sub-advisers in documents filed with the SEC and provided to shareholders. In addition, pursuant to the Order, it is not necessary to disclose the sub-advisory fee payable by the Adviser separately to a sub-adviser that is a wholly-owned subsidiary of BNY Mellon in documents filed with the SEC and provided to shareholders; such fees are to be aggregated with fees payable to the Adviser. The Adviser has ultimate responsibility (subject to oversight by the Board) to supervise any sub-adviser and recommend the hiring, termination, and replacement of any sub-adviser to the Board.

The fund has a Fund Accounting and Administrative Services Agreement (the “Administration Agreement”) with the Adviser, whereby the Adviser performs administrative, accounting and recordkeeping services for the fund. The fund has agreed to compensate the Adviser for providing accounting and recordkeeping services, administration, compliance monitoring, regulatory and shareholder reporting, as well as related facilities, equipment and clerical help. The fee is based on the fund’s average daily net assets and computed at the following annual rates: .10%

42

 

of the first $500 million, .065% of the next $500 million and .02% in excess of $1 billion.

In addition, after applying any expense limitations or fee waivers that reduce the fees paid to the Adviser for this service, the Adviser has contractually agreed in writing to waive any remaining fees for this service to the extent that they exceed both the Adviser’s costs in providing these services and a reasonable allocation of the costs incurred by the Adviser and its affiliates related to the support and oversight of these services. The fund also reimburses the Adviser for the out-of-pocket expenses incurred in performing this service for the fund. Pursuant to the Administration Agreement, the fund was charged $110,224 during the period ended June 30, 2023.

During the period ended June 30, 2023, the Distributor retained $297 from commissions earned on sales of the fund’s Class A shares and $353 from CDSC fees on redemptions of the fund’s Class C shares.

(b) Under the Distribution Plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act, Class C shares pay the Distributor for distributing its shares at an annual rate of .75% of the value of its average daily net assets. The Distributor may pay one or more Service Agents in respect of advertising, marketing and other distribution services, and determines the amounts, if any, to be paid to Service Agents and the basis on which such payments are made. During the period ended June 30, 2023, Class C shares were charged $56,973 pursuant to the Distribution Plan.

(c) Under the Shareholder Services Plan, Class A and Class C shares pay the Distributor at an annual rate of .25% of the value of their average daily net assets for the provision of certain services. The services provided may include personal services relating to shareholder accounts, such as answering shareholder inquiries regarding the fund, and services related to the maintenance of shareholder accounts. The Distributor may make payments to Service Agents (securities dealers, financial institutions or other industry professionals) with respect to these services. The Distributor determines the amounts to be paid to Service Agents. During the period ended June 30, 2023, Class A and Class C shares were charged $153,371 and $18,991, respectively, pursuant to the Shareholder Services Plan.

Under its terms, the Distribution Plan and Shareholder Services Plan shall remain in effect from year to year, provided such continuance is approved annually by a vote of a majority of those Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Trust and who have no direct or indirect financial interest

43

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

in the operation of or in any agreement related to the Distribution Plan or Shareholder Services Plan.

The fund has an arrangement with BNY Mellon Transfer, Inc., (the “Transfer Agent”), a subsidiary of BNY Mellon and an affiliate of the Adviser, whereby the fund may receive earnings credits when positive cash balances are maintained, which are used to offset Transfer Agent fees. For financial reporting purposes, the fund includes transfer agent net earnings credits, if any, as an expense offset in the Statement of Operations.

The fund has an arrangement with The Bank of New York Mellon (the “Custodian”), a subsidiary of BNY Mellon and an affiliate of the Adviser, whereby the fund will receive interest income or be charged overdraft fees when cash balances are maintained. For financial reporting purposes, the fund includes this interest income and overdraft fees, if any, as interest income in the Statement of Operations.

The fund compensates the Transfer Agent, under a transfer agency agreement, for providing transfer agency and cash management services for the fund. The majority of Transfer Agent fees are comprised of amounts paid on a per account basis, while cash management fees are related to fund subscriptions and redemptions. During the period ended June 30, 2023, the fund was charged $21,643 for transfer agency services. These fees are included in Shareholder servicing costs in the Statement of Operations. These fees were partially offset by earnings credits of $13,256.

The fund compensates the Custodian, under a custody agreement, for providing custodial services for the fund. These fees are determined based on net assets, geographic region and transaction activity. During the period ended June 30, 2023, the fund was charged $126,062 pursuant to the custody agreement.

During the period ended June 30, 2023, the fund was charged $13,216 for services performed by the fund’s Chief Compliance Officer and his staff. These fees are included in Chief Compliance Officer fees in the Statement of Operations.

The components of “Due to BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc. and affiliates” in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities consist of: management fee of $738,258, Administration fee of $19,327, Distribution Plan fees of $8,574, Shareholder Services Plan fees of $31,278, Custodian fees of $99,999, Chief Compliance Officer fees of $7,386 and Transfer Agent fees of $11,014.

44

 

(d) Each board member also serves as a board member of other funds in the BNY Mellon Family of Funds complex. Annual retainer fees and attendance fees are allocated to each fund based on net assets.

NOTE 4—Securities Transactions:

The aggregate amount of purchases and sales (including paydowns) of investment securities, excluding short-term securities, futures, options transactions, forward contracts, and swap agreements, during the period ended June 30, 2023, amounted to $1,669,290,122 and $1,247,864,491, respectively.

Derivatives: A derivative is a financial instrument whose performance is derived from the performance of another asset. The fund enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements or similar agreements (collectively, “Master Agreements”) with its over-the counter (“OTC”) derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to counterparties. Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under a Master Agreement, the fund may offset with the counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment in the event of default or termination. The SEC adopted Rule 18f-4 under the Act, which regulates the use of derivatives transactions for certain funds registered under the Act. The fund’s derivative transactions are subject to a value-at-risk leverage limit and certain reporting and other requirements pursuant to a derivatives risk management program adopted by the fund.

Each type of derivative instrument that was held by the fund during the period ended June 30, 2023 is discussed below.

Futures: In the normal course of pursuing its investment objective, the fund is exposed to market risk, including interest rate risk as a result of changes in value of underlying financial instruments. The fund invests in futures in order to manage its exposure to or protect against changes in the market. A futures contract represents a commitment for the future purchase or a sale of an asset at a specified date. Upon entering into such contracts, these investments require initial margin deposits with a counterparty, which consist of cash or cash equivalents. The amount of these deposits is determined by the exchange or Board of Trade on which the contract is traded and is subject to change. Accordingly, variation margin payments are received or made to reflect daily unrealized gains or losses which are recorded in the Statement of Operations. When the contracts are closed, the fund recognizes a realized gain or loss which is

45

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

reflected in the Statement of Operations. There is minimal counterparty credit risk to the fund with futures since they are exchange traded, and the exchange guarantees the futures against default. Futures open at June 30, 2023 are set forth in the Statement of Investments.

Options Transactions: The fund purchases and writes (sells) put and call options to hedge against changes in the values of foreign currencies, interest rate and credit, or as a substitute for an investment. The fund is subject to market risk, currency risk, interest rate risk and credit risk in the course of pursuing its investment objectives through its investments in options contracts. A call option gives the purchaser of the option the right (but not the obligation) to buy, and obligates the writer to sell, the underlying financial instrument at the exercise price at any time during the option period, or at a specified date. Conversely, a put option gives the purchaser of the option the right (but not the obligation) to sell, and obligates the writer to buy the underlying financial instrument at the exercise price at any time during the option period, or at a specified date.

As a writer of call options, the fund receives a premium at the outset and then bears the market risk of unfavorable changes in the price of the financial instrument underlying the option. Generally, the fund realizes a gain, to the extent of the premium, if the price of the underlying financial instrument decreases between the date the option is written and the date on which the option is terminated. Generally, the fund incurs a loss if the price of the financial instrument increases between those dates. The maximum payout for those contracts is limited to the number of call option contracts written and the related strike prices, respectively.

As a writer of put options, the fund receives a premium at the outset and then bears the market risk of unfavorable changes in the price of the financial instrument underlying the option. Generally, the fund realizes a gain, to the extent of the premium, if the price of the underlying financial instrument increases between the date the option is written and the date on which the option is terminated. Generally, the fund incurs a loss if the price of the financial instrument decreases between those dates. The maximum payout for those contracts is limited to the number of put option contracts written and the related strike prices, respectively.

As a writer of an option, the fund has no control over whether the underlying financial instrument may be sold (call) or purchased (put) and as a result bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the financial instrument underlying the written option. There is a risk of loss from a change in value of such options which may exceed the related premiums received. This risk is mitigated by Master Agreements between the fund and the counterparty and the posting of collateral, if any, by the

46

 

counterparty to the fund to cover the fund’s exposure to the counterparty. The Statement of Operations reflects any unrealized gains or losses which occurred during the period as well as any realized gains or losses which occurred upon the expiration or closing of the option transaction. Purchase and write options on swaps (“swaptions”) are used primarily to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of the fund holdings. The purchaser and writer of a swaption is buying or granting the right to enter into a previously agreed upon interest rate or credit default swap agreement (interest rate risk and/or credit risk) at any time before the expiration of the option. Options purchased and written open at June 30, 2023 are set forth in the Statement of Investments.

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts: The fund enters into forward contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to settle foreign currency transactions or as a part of its investment strategy. When executing forward contracts, the fund is obligated to buy or sell a foreign currency at a specified rate on a certain date in the future. With respect to sales of forward contracts, the fund incurs a loss if the value of the contract increases between the date the forward contract is opened and the date the forward contract is closed. The fund realizes a gain if the value of the contract decreases between those dates. With respect to purchases of forward contracts, the fund incurs a loss if the value of the contract decreases between the date the forward contract is opened and the date the forward contract is closed. The fund realizes a gain if the value of the contract increases between those dates. Any realized or unrealized gains or losses which occurred during the period are reflected in the Statement of Operations. The fund is exposed to foreign currency risk as a result of changes in value of underlying financial instruments. The fund is also exposed to credit risk associated with counterparty non-performance on these forward contracts, which is generally limited to the unrealized gain on each open contract. This risk may be mitigated by Master Agreements, if any, between the fund and the counterparty and the posting of collateral, if any, by the counterparty to the fund to cover the fund’s exposure to the counterparty. Forward contracts open at June 30, 2023 are set forth in the Statement of Investments.

Swap Agreements: The fund enters into swap agreements to exchange the interest rate on, or return generated by, one nominal instrument for the return generated by another nominal instrument. Swap agreements are privately negotiated in the OTC market or centrally cleared. The fund enters into these agreements to hedge certain market or interest rate risks, to manage the interest rate sensitivity (sometimes called duration) of fixed

47

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

income securities, to provide a substitute for purchasing or selling particular securities or to increase potential returns.

For OTC swaps, the fund accrues for interim payments on a daily basis, with the net amount recorded within unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on swap agreements in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Once the interim payments are settled in cash, the net amount is recorded as a realized gain (loss) on swaps, in addition to realized gain (loss) recorded upon the termination of swap agreements in the Statement of Operations. Upfront payments made and/or received by the fund, are recorded as an asset and/or liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities and are recorded as a realized gain or loss ratably over the agreement’s term/event with the exception of forward starting interest rate swaps which are recorded as realized gains or losses on the termination date.

Upon entering into centrally cleared swap agreements, an initial margin deposit is required with a counterparty, which consists of cash or cash equivalents. The amount of these deposits is determined by the exchange on which the agreement is traded and is subject to change. The change in valuation of centrally cleared swaps is recorded as a receivable or payable for variation margin in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Payments received from (paid to) the counterparty, including upon termination, are recorded as realized gain (loss) in the Statement of Operations.

Fluctuations in the value of swap agreements are recorded for financial statement purposes as unrealized appreciation or depreciation on swap agreements.

Interest Rate Swaps: Interest rate swaps involve the exchange of commitments to pay and receive interest based on a notional principal amount. The fund may elect to pay a fixed rate and receive a floating rate, or receive a fixed rate and pay a floating rate on a notional principal amount. The net interest received or paid on interest rate swap agreements is included within realized gain (loss) on swap agreements in the Statement of Operations. Interest rate swap agreements are subject to general market risk, liquidity risk, counterparty risk and interest rate risk.

For OTC swaps, the fund’s maximum risk of loss from counterparty risk is the discounted value of the cash flows to be received from the counterparty over the agreement’s remaining life, to the extent that the amount is positive. This risk may be mitigated by Master Agreements, if any, between the fund and the counterparty and the posting of collateral, if any, by the counterparty to the fund to cover the fund’s exposure to the counterparty. There is minimal counterparty risk to the fund with centrally cleared swaps since they are exchange traded and the exchange guarantees

48

 

these swaps against default. There is minimal counterparty risk to the fund with centrally cleared swaps since they are exchange traded and the exchange guarantees these swap against default. Interest rate swaps open at June 30, 2023 are set forth in the Statement of Investments.

Credit Default Swaps: Credit default swaps involve commitments to pay a fixed interest rate in exchange for payment if a credit event affecting a third party (the referenced obligation or index or index) occurs. Credit events may include a failure to pay interest or principal, bankruptcy, or restructuring. The fund enters into these agreements to manage its exposure to the market or certain sectors of the market, to reduce its risk exposure to defaults of corporate and sovereign issuers, or to create exposure to corporate or sovereign issuers to which it is not otherwise exposed. For those credit default swaps in which the fund is paying a fixed rate, the fund is buying credit protection on the instrument. In the event of a credit event, the fund would receive the full notional amount for the reference obligation. For those credit default swaps in which the fund is receiving a fixed rate, the fund is selling credit protection on the underlying instrument. The maximum payouts for these agreements are limited to the notional amount of each swap. Credit default swaps may involve greater risks than if the fund had invested in the reference obligation directly and are subject to general market risk, liquidity risk, counterparty risk and credit risk. This risk may be mitigated by Master Agreements, if any, between the fund and the counterparty and the posting of collateral, if any, by the counterparty to the fund to cover the fund’s exposure to the counterparty.

The maximum potential amount of future payments (undiscounted) that a fund as a seller of protection could be required to make under a credit default swap agreement would be an amount equal to the notional amount of the agreement which may exceed the amount of unrealized appreciation or depreciation reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Notional amounts of all credit default swap agreements are disclosed in the Statement of Swap Agreements, which summarizes open credit default swaps entered into by the fund. These potential amounts would be partially offset by any recovery values of the respective referenced obligations, underlying securities comprising the referenced index, upfront payments received upon entering into the agreement, or net amounts received from the settlement of buy protection credit default swap agreements entered into by the fund for the same referenced entity or entities. Credit default swaps open at June 30, 2023 are set forth in the Statement of Investments.

GAAP requires disclosure for (i) the nature and terms of the credit derivative, reasons for entering into the credit derivative, the events or circumstances that would require the seller to perform under the credit

49

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

derivative, and the current status of the payment/performance risk of the credit derivative, (ii) the maximum potential amount of future payments (undiscounted) the seller could be required to make under the credit derivative, (iii) the fair value of the credit derivative, and (iv) the nature of any recourse provisions and assets held either as collateral or by third parties. All required disclosures have been made and are incorporated within the current period as part of the Notes to the Statement of Investments and disclosures within this Note.

The following tables show the fund’s exposure to different types of market risk as it relates to the Statement of Assets and Liabilities and the Statement of Operations, respectively.

Fair value of derivative instruments as of June 30, 2023 is shown below:

        

 

 

Derivative
Assets ($)

 

 

 

Derivative
Liabilities ($)

 

Interest rate risk

5,624,797

1,2 

Interest rate risk

(4,437,993)

1,2 

Foreign exchange risk

7,778,431

3,4 

Foreign exchange risk

(20,232,763)

4,5 

Credit risk

-

  

Credit risk

(3,475,803)

2 

Gross fair value of
derivative contracts

13,403,228

 

 

 

(28,146,559)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities location:

 

1

Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) on futures as reported in the Statement of Investments, but
only the unpaid variation margin is reported in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

2

Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) on swap agreements as reported in the Statement of Investments.
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on OTC swap agreements and only unpaid variation
margin on cleared swap agreements, are reported in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

3

Options purchased are included in Investments in securities—Unaffiliated issuers, at value.

4

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts.

5

Outstanding options written, at value.

 

The effect of derivative instruments in the Statement of Operations during the period ended June 30, 2023 is shown below:

           

Amount of realized gain (loss) on derivatives recognized in income ($)

 

Underlying
risk

Futures

1 

Options
Transactions

2 

Forward
Contracts

3 

Swap
Agreements

4 

Total

 

Interest rate

7,912,114

 

(4,003,849)

 

-

 

2,922

 

3,911,187

 

Foreign
exchange

-

 

(601,447)

 

(116,611)

 

-

 

(718,058)

 

Credit

-

 

7,660,057

 

-

 

(4,762,253)

 

2,897,804

 

Total

7,912,114

 

3,054,761

 

(116,611)

 

(4,759,331)

 

6,090,933

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

            

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
on derivatives recognized in income ($)

 

Underlying
risk

Futures

5 

Options
Transactions

6 

Forward
Contracts

7 

Swap
Agreements

8 

Total

 

Interest rate

(12,099,471)

 

-

 

-

 

(540,108)

 

(12,639,579)

 

Foreign
exchange

-

 

29,483

 

1,280,517

 

-

 

1,310,000

 

Credit

-

 

(414,484)

 

-

 

(3,540,669)

 

(3,955,153)

 

Total

(12,099,471)

 

(385,001)

 

1,280,517

 

(4,080,777)

 

(15,284,732)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Statement of Operations location:

 

1

Net realized gain (loss) on futures.

  

2

Net realized gain (loss) on options transactions.

3

Net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts.

  

4

Net realized gain (loss) on swap agreements.

  

5

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures.

  

6

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on options transactions.

  

7

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts.

 

8

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on swap agreements.

  

The provisions of ASC Topic 210 “Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities” require disclosure on the offsetting of financial assets and liabilities. These disclosures are required for certain investments, including derivative financial instruments subject to Master Agreements which are eligible for offsetting in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities and require the fund to disclose both gross and net information with respect to such investments. For financial reporting purposes, the fund does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to Master Agreements in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

At June 30, 2023, derivative assets and liabilities (by type) on a gross basis are as follows:

      

Derivative Financial Instruments:

 

Assets ($)

 

Liabilities ($)

 

Futures

 

4,324,618

 

(2,597,706)

 

Options

 

186,060

 

(100,887)

 

Forward contracts

 

7,592,371

 

(20,131,876)

 

Swaps

 

1,300,179

 

(5,316,090)

 

Total gross amount of derivative

 

 

 

 

 

assets and liabilities in the

 

 

 

 

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

13,403,228

 

(28,146,559)

 

Derivatives not subject to

 

 

 

 

 

Master Agreements

 

(5,624,797)

 

7,913,796

 

Total gross amount of assets

 

 

 

 

 

and liabilities subject to

 

 

 

 

 

Master Agreements

 

7,778,431

 

(20,232,763)

 

51

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

The following tables present derivative assets and liabilities net of amounts available for offsetting under Master Agreements and net of related collateral received or pledged, if any, as of June 30, 2023:

       

 

 

 

Financial

 

 

 

 

 

 

Instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

and Derivatives

 

 

 

 

Gross Amount of

 

Available

Collateral

 

Net Amount of

Counterparty

Assets ($)

1 

for Offset ($)

Received ($)

2 

Assets ($)

Barclays Capital, Inc.

804,768

 

(804,768)

-

 

-

Citigroup Global
Markets Inc.

2,012,231

 

(2,012,231)

-

 

-

Goldman
Sachs & Co. LLC

4,622,461

 

(4,622,461)

-

 

-

HSBC Securities
(USA) Inc.

175,726

 

(175,726)

-

 

-

J.P. Morgan
Securities LLC

29,822

 

-

-

 

29,822

Morgan
Stanley & Co. LLC

133,423

 

(45,148)

-

 

88,275

Total

7,778,431

 

(7,660,334)

-

 

118,097

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial

 

 

 

 

 

 

Instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

and Derivatives

 

 

 

 

Gross Amount of

 

Available

Collateral

 

Net Amount of

Counterparty

Liabilities ($)

1 

for Offset ($)

Pledged ($)

2 

Liabilities ($)

Barclays Capital, Inc.

(1,457,320)

 

804,768

148,050

 

(504,502)

Citigroup Global
Markets Inc.

(9,684,767)

 

2,012,231

6,740,000

 

(932,536)

Goldman
Sachs & Co. LLC

(6,556,120)

 

4,622,461

634,000

 

(1,299,659)

HSBC Securities
(USA) Inc.

(2,489,408)

 

175,726

2,313,682

 

-

Morgan
Stanley & Co. LLC

(45,148)

 

45,148

-

 

-

Total

(20,232,763)

 

7,660,334

9,835,732

 

(2,736,697)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 Absent a default event or early termination, OTC derivative assets and liabilities are presented at gross amounts
and are not offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

2 In some instances, the actual collateral received and/or pledged may be more than the amount shown due to
over collateralization.

The following summarizes the average market value of derivatives outstanding during the period ended June 30, 2023:

52

 

   

 

 

Average Market Value ($)

Interest rate futures

 

807,756,994

Interest rate options contracts

 

635,615

Foreign currency options contracts

 

226,374

Forward contracts

 

1,758,709,770

Credit options contracts

 

3,084,975

The following summarizes the average notional value of swap agreements outstanding during the period ended June 30, 2023:

   

 

 

Average Notional Value ($)

Interest rate swap agreements

 

103,958,571

Credit default swap agreements

 

737,958,614

 

 

 

At June 30, 2023, accumulated net unrealized depreciation on investments inclusive of derivative contracts was $108,367,943, consisting of $45,326,617 gross unrealized appreciation and $153,694,560 gross unrealized depreciation.

At June 30, 2023, the cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes (see the Statement of Investments).

53

 

INFORMATION ABOUT THE RENEWAL THE FUND’S INVESTMENT ADVISORY, SUB–INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND ADMINISTRATION AGREEMENTS (Unaudited)

At a meeting of the fund’s Board of Trustees held on March 6-7, 2023, the Board considered the renewal of the fund’s Investment Advisory Agreement and Administration Agreement, pursuant to which the Adviser provides the fund with investment advisory and administrative services, and the Sub-Investment Advisory Agreement (together with the Investment Advisory Agreement and Administration Agreement, the “Agreements”), pursuant to which Insight North America LLC (the “Sub-Adviser”) provides day-to-day management of the fund’s investments. The Board members, none of whom are “interested persons” (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended) of the fund, were assisted in their review by independent legal counsel and met with counsel in executive session separate from representatives of the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. In considering the renewal of the Agreements, the Board considered several factors that it believed to be relevant, including those discussed below. The Board did not identify any one factor as dispositive, and each Board member may have attributed different weights to the factors considered.

Analysis of Nature, Extent, and Quality of Services Provided to the Fund. The Board considered information provided to it at the meeting and in previous presentations from representatives of the Adviser regarding the nature, extent, and quality of the services provided to funds in the BNY Mellon fund complex, including the fund. The Adviser provided the number of open accounts in the fund, the fund’s asset size and the allocation of fund assets among distribution channels. The Adviser also had previously provided information regarding the diverse intermediary relationships and distribution channels of funds in the BNY Mellon fund complex (such as retail direct or intermediary, in which intermediaries typically are paid by the fund and/or the Adviser) and the Adviser’s corresponding need for broad, deep, and diverse resources to be able to provide ongoing shareholder services to each intermediary or distribution channel, as applicable to the fund.

The Board also considered research support available to, and portfolio management capabilities of, the fund’s portfolio management personnel and that the Adviser also provides oversight of day-to-day fund operations, including fund accounting and administration and assistance in meeting legal and regulatory requirements. The Board also considered the Adviser’s extensive administrative, accounting and compliance infrastructures, as well as the Adviser’s supervisory activities over the Sub-Adviser.

Comparative Analysis of the Fund’s Performance and Management Fee and Expense Ratio. The Board reviewed reports prepared by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”), an independent provider of investment company data based on classifications provided by Thomson Reuters Lipper, which included information comparing (1) the performance of the fund’s Class I shares with the performance of a group of institutional global income funds selected by Broadridge as comparable to the fund (the “Performance Group”) and with a broader group of funds consisting of all retail and institutional global income funds (the “Performance Universe”), all for various

54

 

periods ended December 31, 2022 and (2) the fund’s actual and contractual management fees and total expenses with those of the same group of funds in the Performance Group (the “Expense Group”) and with a broader group of all institutional global income funds, excluding outliers (the “Expense Universe”), the information for which was derived in part from fund financial statements available to Broadridge as of the date of its analysis. The Adviser previously had furnished the Board with a description of the methodology Broadridge used to select the Performance Group and Performance Universe and the Expense Group and Expense Universe.

Performance Comparisons. Representatives of the Adviser stated that the usefulness of performance comparisons may be affected by a number of factors, including different investment limitations and policies that may be applicable to the fund and comparison funds and the end date selected. The Board also considered the fund’s performance in light of overall financial market conditions. The Board discussed with representatives of the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser the results of the comparisons and considered that the fund’s total return performance was above the Performance Group and the Performance Universe medians for all periods. The Board also considered that the fund’s yield performance was above the Performance Group median for two and above the Performance Universe median for seven of the nine one-year periods ended December 31st. The Adviser also provided a comparison of the fund’s calendar year total returns to the returns of the fund’s benchmark index, and it was noted that the fund’s returns were above the returns of the index in six of the ten calendar years shown. The Board noted that the fund had a five star rating for the three- and five- year periods and a five star overall rating from Morningstar based on Morningstar’s risk-adjusted return measures.

Management Fee and Expense Ratio Comparisons. The Board reviewed and considered the contractual management fee rate (i.e., the aggregate of the investment advisory and administration fees pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement and Administration Agreement) payable by the fund to the Adviser in light of the nature, extent and quality of the management services and the sub-advisory services provided by the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, respectively. In addition, the Board reviewed and considered the actual management fee rate paid by the fund over the fund’s last fiscal year. The Board also reviewed the range of actual and contractual management fees and total expenses as a percentage of average net assets of the Expense Group and Expense Universe funds and discussed the results of the comparisons.

The Board considered that the fund’s contractual management fee was lower than the Expense Group median contractual management fee, the fund’s actual management fee was lower than the Expense Group median and lower than the Expense Universe median actual management fee and the fund’s total expenses were lower than the Expense Group median and lower than the Expense Universe median total expenses.

Representatives of the Adviser reviewed with the Board the management or investment advisory fees paid to the Adviser or the Sub-Adviser for advising any separate accounts and/or other types of client portfolios that are considered to have similar investment strategies and policies as the fund (the “Similar Clients”), and explained the nature of the

55

 

INFORMATION ABOUT THE RENEWAL THE FUND’S INVESTMENT ADVISORY, SUB–INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND ADMINISTRATION AGREEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)

Similar Clients. They discussed differences in fees paid and the relationship of the fees paid in light of any differences in the services provided and other relevant factors. The Board considered the relevance of the fee information provided for the Similar Clients to evaluate the appropriateness of the fund’s management fee. Representatives of the Adviser noted that there were no other funds advised by the Adviser that are in the same Lipper category as the fund.

The Board considered the fee payable to the Sub-Adviser in relation to the fee payable to the Adviser by the fund and the respective services provided by the Sub-Adviser and the Adviser. The Board also took into consideration that the Sub-Adviser’s fee is paid by the Adviser, out of its fee from the fund, and not the fund.

Analysis of Profitability and Economies of Scale. Representatives of the Adviser reviewed the expenses allocated and profit received by the Adviser and its affiliates and the resulting profitability percentage for managing the fund and the aggregate profitability percentage to the Adviser and its affiliates for managing the funds in the BNY Mellon fund complex, and the method used to determine the expenses and profit. The Board concluded that the profitability results were not excessive, given the services rendered and service levels provided by the Adviser and its affiliates. The Board also had been provided with information prepared by an independent consulting firm regarding the Adviser’s approach to allocating costs to, and determining the profitability of, individual funds and the entire BNY Mellon fund complex. The consulting firm also had analyzed where any economies of scale might emerge in connection with the management of a fund.

The Board considered, on the advice of its counsel, the profitability analysis (1) as part of its evaluation of whether the fees under the Agreements, considered in relation to the mix of services provided by the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, including the nature, extent and quality of such services, supported the renewal of the Agreements and (2) in light of the relevant circumstances for the fund and the extent to which economies of scale would be realized if the fund grows and whether fee levels reflect these economies of scale for the benefit of fund shareholders. Representatives of the Adviser stated that a discussion of economies of scale is predicated on a fund having achieved a substantial size with increasing assets and that, if a fund’s assets had been stable or decreasing, the possibility that the Adviser may have realized any economies of scale would be less. Representatives of the Adviser also stated that, as a result of shared and allocated costs among funds in the BNY Mellon fund complex, the extent of economies of scale could depend substantially on the level of assets in the complex as a whole, so that increases and decreases in complex-wide assets can affect potential economies of scale in a manner that is disproportionate to, or even in the opposite direction from, changes in the fund’s asset level. The Board also considered potential benefits to the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser from acting as investment adviser and sub-investment adviser, respectively, and took into consideration that there were no soft dollar arrangements in effect for trading the fund’s investments.

At the conclusion of these discussions, the Board agreed that it had been furnished with sufficient information to make an informed business decision with respect to the

56

 

renewal of the Agreements. Based on the discussions and considerations as described above, the Board concluded and determined as follows.

· The Board concluded that the nature, extent and quality of the services provided by the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are adequate and appropriate.

· The Board was satisfied with the fund’s relative performance.

· The Board concluded that the fees paid to the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser continued to be appropriate under the circumstances and in light of the factors and the totality of the services provided as discussed above.

· The Board determined that the economies of scale which may accrue to the Adviser and its affiliates in connection with the management of the fund had been adequately considered by the Adviser in connection with the fee rate charged to the fund pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement and Administration Agreement and that, to the extent in the future it were determined that material economies of scale had not been shared with the fund, the Board would seek to have those economies of scale shared with the fund.

In evaluating the Agreements, the Board considered these conclusions and determinations and also relied on its previous knowledge, gained through meetings and other interactions with the Adviser and its affiliates and the Sub-Adviser, of the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser and the services provided to the fund by the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. The Board also relied on information received on a routine and regular basis throughout the year relating to the operations of the fund and the investment management and other services provided under the Agreements, including information on the investment performance of the fund in comparison to similar mutual funds and benchmark performance indices; general market outlook as applicable to the fund; and compliance reports. In addition, the Board’s consideration of the contractual fee arrangements for the fund had the benefit of a number of years of reviews of the Agreements for the fund, or substantially similar agreements for other BNY Mellon funds that the Board oversees, during which lengthy discussions took place between the Board and representatives of the Adviser. Certain aspects of the arrangements may receive greater scrutiny in some years than in others, and the Board’s conclusions may be based, in part, on its consideration of the fund’s arrangements, or substantially similar arrangements for other BNY Mellon funds that the Board oversees, in prior years. The Board determined to renew the Agreements.

57

 

LIQUIDITY RISK MANAGEMENT PROGRAM (Unaudited)

The fund adopted a liquidity risk management program (the “Liquidity Risk Management Program”) pursuant to the requirements of Rule 22e-4 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Rule 22e-4 requires registered open-end funds, including mutual funds and exchange-traded funds but not money market funds, to establish liquidity risk management programs in order to effectively manage fund liquidity and shareholder redemptions. The rule is designed to mitigate the risk that a fund could not meet redemption requests without significantly diluting the interests of remaining investors.

The rule requires the fund to assess, manage and review their liquidity risk at least annually considering applicable factors such as investment strategy and liquidity during normal and foreseeable stressed conditions, including whether the strategy is appropriate for an open-end fund and whether the fund has a relatively concentrated portfolio or large positions in particular issuers. The fund must also assess its use of borrowings and derivatives, short-term and long-term cash flow projections in normal and stressed conditions, holdings of cash and cash equivalents, and borrowing arrangements and other funding sources.

The rule also requires the fund to classify its investments as highly liquid, moderately liquid, less liquid or illiquid based on the number of days the fund expects it would take to liquidate the investment, and to review these classifications at least monthly or more often under certain conditions. The periods range from three or fewer business days for a highly liquid investment to greater than seven calendar days for settlement of a less liquid investment. Illiquid investments are those a fund does not expect to be able to sell or dispose of within seven calendar days without significantly changing the market value. The fund is prohibited from acquiring an investment if, after the acquisition, its holdings of illiquid assets will exceed 15% of its net assets. In addition, if a fund permits redemptions in-kind, the rule requires the fund to establish redemption in-kind policies and procedures governing how and when it will engage in such redemptions.

Pursuant to the rule’s requirements, the Liquidity Risk Management Program has been reviewed and approved by the Board. Furthermore, the Board has received a written report prepared by the Program’s Administrator that addresses the operation of the Program, assesses its adequacy and effectiveness and describes any material changes made to the Program.

Assessment of Program

In the opinion of the Program Administrator, the Program approved by the Board continues to be adequate for the fund and the Program has been implemented effectively. The Program Administrator has monitored the fund’s liquidity risk and the liquidity classification of the securities held by the fund and has determined that the Program is operating effectively.

During the period from January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022, there were no material changes to the Program and no material liquidity events that impacted the fund. During the period, the fund held sufficient highly liquid assets to meet fund redemptions.

Under normal expected foreseeable fund redemption forecasts and foreseeable stressed fund redemption forecasts, the Program Administrator believes that the fund maintains sufficient highly liquid assets to meet expected fund redemptions.

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61

 

For More Information

BNY Mellon Global Fixed Income Fund

240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Adviser

BNY Mellon Investment Adviser, Inc.
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Sub-Adviser

Insight North America LLC
200 Park Avenue, 7th Floor
New York, NY 10166

Custodian

The Bank of New York Mellon
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Transfer Agent &
Dividend Disbursing Agent

BNY Mellon Transfer, Inc.
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

Distributor

BNY Mellon Securities Corporation
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286

  

Ticker Symbols:

Class A: DHGAX Class C: DHGCX Class I: SDGIX Class Y: DSDYX

Telephone Call your financial representative or 1-800-373-9387

Mail The BNY Mellon Family of Funds, 144 Glenn Curtiss Boulevard, Uniondale, NY 11556-0144

E-mail Send your request to info@bnymellon.com

Internet Information can be viewed online or downloaded at www.im.bnymellon.com

The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-PORT. The fund’s Forms N-PORT are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

A description of the policies and procedures that the fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities and information regarding how the fund voted these proxies for the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available at www.im.bnymellon.com and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-373-9387.

  

© 2023 BNY Mellon Securities Corporation
6940SA0623

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

Item 2.Code of Ethics.

Not applicable.

Item 3.Audit Committee Financial Expert.

Not applicable.

Item 4.Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

Not applicable.

Item 5.Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

Not applicable.

Item 6.Investments.

(a)        Not applicable.

Item 7.Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable.

Item 8.Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable.

Item 9.Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Companies and Affiliated Purchasers.

Not applicable.

Item 10.Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

There have been no material changes to the procedures applicable to Item 10.

Item 11.Controls and Procedures.

(a)       The Registrant's principal executive and principal financial officers have concluded, based on their evaluation of the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report, that the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures are reasonably designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Registrant on Form N-CSR is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the required time periods and that information required to be disclosed by the Registrant in the reports that it files or submits on Form N-CSR is accumulated and communicated to the Registrant's management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

(b)       There were no changes to the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 
 
Item 12.Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable.

Item 13.Exhibits.

(a)(1) Not applicable.

(a)(2) Certifications of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

(a)(3) Not applicable.

(b)       Certification of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 
 

 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

BNY Mellon Investment Funds I

By: /s/ David J. DiPetrillo

        David J. DiPetrillo

        President (Principal Executive Officer)

 

Date: August 21, 2023

 

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By: /s/ David J. DiPetrillo

        David J. DiPetrillo

        President (Principal Executive Officer)

 

Date: August 21, 2023

 

 

By: /s/ James Windels

        James Windels

       Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer)

 

Date: August 21, 2023

 

 

 

 
 

EXHIBIT INDEX

(a)(2) Certifications of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940. (EX-99.CERT)

(b)       Certification of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940. (EX-99.906CERT)