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Inventory and Capitalized Interest
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Inventory [Abstract]  
Inventory Disclosure [Text Block]
Inventory and Capitalized Interest
Inventory
Inventory is recorded at cost, unless events and circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the land is impaired, at which point the inventory is written down to fair value (see Note 4 for additional details relating to our procedures for evaluating our inventories for impairment). Inventory includes the costs of land acquisition, land development and home construction, capitalized interest, real estate taxes, direct overhead costs incurred during development and home construction, and common costs that benefit the entire community, less impairments, if any.
A summary of the Company’s inventory as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 is as follows:
(In thousands)
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Single-family lots, land and land development costs
$
616,239

 
$
602,528

Land held for sale
10,475

 
12,155

Homes under construction
538,758

 
494,664

Model homes and furnishings - at cost (less accumulated depreciation: March 31, 2017 - $12,795;
   December 31, 2016 - $11,835)
72,108

 
68,727

Community development district infrastructure
6,277

 
476

Land purchase deposits
30,795

 
29,856

Consolidated inventory not owned
11,966

 
7,528

Total inventory
$
1,286,618

 
$
1,215,934



Single-family lots, land and land development costs include raw land that the Company has purchased to develop into lots, costs incurred to develop the raw land into lots, and lots for which development has been completed, but which have not yet been used to start construction of a home.
Homes under construction include homes that are in various stages of construction. As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we had 993 homes (with a carrying value of $194.4 million) and 996 homes (with a carrying value of $199.4 million), respectively, included in homes under construction that were not subject to a sales contract.
Model homes and furnishings include homes that are under construction or have been completed and are being used as sales models. The amount also includes the net book value of furnishings included in our model homes. Depreciation on model home furnishings is recorded using an accelerated method over the estimated useful life of the assets, which is typically three years.
We own lots in certain communities in Florida that have Community Development Districts (“CDDs”). The Company records a liability for the estimated developer obligations that are probable and estimable and user fees that are required to be paid or transferred at the time the parcel or unit is sold to an end user.  The Company reduces this liability at the time of closing and the transfer of the property.  The Company recorded a $6.3 million and $0.5 million liability related to these CDD bond obligations as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively, along with the related inventory infrastructure.

Land purchase deposits include both refundable and non-refundable amounts paid to third party sellers relating to the purchase of land. On an ongoing basis, the Company evaluates the land option agreements relating to the land purchase deposits. In the period during which the Company makes the decision not to proceed with the purchase of land under an agreement, the Company expenses any deposits and accumulated pre-acquisition costs relating to such agreement.
Capitalized Interest
The Company capitalizes interest during land development and home construction.  Capitalized interest is charged to land and housing costs and expensed as the related inventory is delivered to a third party.  The summary of capitalized interest for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 is as follows:
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
(In thousands)
2017
 
2016
Capitalized interest, beginning of period
$
16,012

 
$
16,740

Interest capitalized to inventory
3,762

 
3,756

Capitalized interest charged to land and housing costs and expenses
(3,766
)
 
(3,544
)
Capitalized interest, end of period
$
16,008

 
$
16,952

 
 
 
 
Interest incurred
$
9,100

 
$
9,021