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Cover
Oct. 28, 2020
Oct. 16, 2020
Jul. 16, 2020
Cover [Abstract]      
Document Type 8-K    
Document Period End Date Oct. 28, 2020    
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code NV    
Entity File Number 000-15087    
Entity Tax Identification Number 93-0926999    
Entity Address, Address Line One 901 NORTH KANSAS AVE,    
Entity Address, City or Town NORTH LIBERTY,    
Entity Address, State or Province IA    
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 52317    
City Area Code 319    
Local Phone Number 626-3600    
Written Communications     false
Soliciting Material     false
Pre-commencement Tender Offer     false
Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer     false
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, $0.01 par value    
Trading Symbol HTLD    
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ    
Entity Emerging Growth Company     false
Entity Registrant Name HEARTLAND EXPRESS, INC.    
Entity Central Index Key   0000799233  
Amendment Flag   false