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EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
General Discussion of Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Employee Benefit Plans
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
 
BancShares sponsors benefit plans for its qualifying employees including a noncontributory defined benefit pension plan, a 401(k) savings plan and an enhanced 401(k) savings plan. These plans are qualified under the Internal Revenue Code. BancShares also maintains agreements with certain executives that provide supplemental benefits that are paid upon death or separation from service at an agreed-upon age.
 
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
 
Employees who were hired prior to April 1, 2007 and who qualify under length of service and other requirements may participate in a noncontributory defined benefit pension plan. Under the plan, benefits are based on years of service and average earnings. The policy is to fund amounts approximating the maximum amount that is deductible for federal income tax purposes. BancShares contributed $10,000 to the plan in 2010 but made no contribution to the plan in 2011. The plan’s assets consist of investments in equity funds including small-cap, mid-cap, large-cap, and REIT concentrations. bond funds including investment grade, intermediate term, international and TIPS, as well as alternative investments in commodities and hedge funds.

Obligations and Funded Status
 
The following table provides the change in benefit obligation and plan assets and the funded status of the plan at December 31, 2011 and 2010.
 
 
2011
 
2010
Change in Benefit Obligation
 
 
 
Benefit obligation at January 1
$
431,090

 
$
382,372

Service cost
13,265

 
12,191

Interest cost
23,810

 
22,930

Actuarial (gain) loss
38,946

 
25,818

Benefits paid
(13,463
)
 
(12,221
)
Benefit obligation at December 31
493,648

 
431,090

Change in Plan Assets
 
 
 
Fair value of plan assets at January 1
433,467

 
387,411

Actual return on plan assets
9,501

 
48,277

Employer contributions

 
10,000

Benefits paid
(13,463
)
 
(12,221
)
Fair value of plan assets at December 31
429,505

 
433,467

Funded status at December 31
$
(64,143
)
 
$
2,377


 
The amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 consist of:
 
 
2011
 
2010
Other assets
$

 
$
2,377

Other liabilities
(64,144
)
 

Net asset (liability) recognized
$
(64,144
)
 
$
2,377


 
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income at December 31, 2011 and 2010 consist of:
 
 
2011
 
2010
Net loss (gain)
$
123,858

 
$
72,089

Less prior service cost
1,397

 
1,607

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, excluding income taxes
$
125,255

 
$
73,696


 
The accumulated benefit obligation for the plan at December 31, 2011 and 2010 equaled $412,668 and $350,974, respectively. The plan uses a measurement date of December 31.

The following table shows the components of periodic benefit cost related to the pension plan and changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009.
 
 
2011
 
2010
 
2009
Service cost
$
13,265

 
$
12,191

 
$
12,661

Interest cost
23,810

 
22,930

 
21,900

Expected return on assets
(29,184
)
 
(29,274
)
 
(27,713
)
Amortization of prior service cost
210

 
210

 
210

Amortization of net actuarial loss
6,861

 
3,800

 
3,604

Total net periodic benefit cost
14,962

 
9,857

 
10,662

Current year actuarial gain (loss)
58,630

 
6,815

 
(49,889
)
Amortization of actuarial gain (loss)
(6,861
)
 
(3,800
)
 
(3,604
)
Amortization of prior service cost
(210
)
 
(210
)
 
(210
)
Total recognized in other comprehensive income
51,559

 
2,805

 
(53,703
)
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost and other comprehensive income
$
66,521

 
$
12,662

 
$
(43,041
)

 
The assumptions used to determine the benefit obligations as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 are as follows:
 
 
2011
 
2010
Discount rate
4.75
%
 
5.50
%
Rate of compensation increase
4.00

 
4.50

 
The assumptions used to determine the net periodic benefit cost for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
 
 
2011
 
2010
 
2009
Discount rate
5.50
%
 
6.00
%
 
6.00
%
Rate of compensation increase
4.50

 
4.50

 
4.50

Expected long-term return on plan assets
7.75

 
8.00

 
8.00


 
The estimated discount rate, which represents the interest rate that could be obtained for a suitable investment used to fund the benefit obligations, is based on a yield curve developed from high-quality corporate bonds across a full maturity spectrum. The projected cash flows of the pension plan are discounted based on this yield curve, and a single discount rate is calculated to achieve the same present value.
 
The estimated long-term rate of return on plan assets is used to calculate the value of plan assets over time. The methodology utilized to establish the estimated long-term rate of return on plan assets considers the actual return on plan assets for various time horizons since 1996 as a predictor of probable future returns. Historical returns are modified as appropriate by estimates of future market conditions that may positively or negatively affect estimated future returns. The return on plan assets for the 15-year, 10-year and 5-year periods ended December 31, 2011 equaled 7.39 percent, 6.89 percent and 4.66 percent, respectively. Based on these lower actual returns and expectations for generally modest returns over the next several years, the assumed rate of return for 2011 was 7.75 percent, compared to 8.00 percent in 2010.

Plan Assets
 
Investment decisions regarding the plan’s assets seek to achieve a favorable annual return through a diversified portfolio that will provide needed capital appreciation and cash flow to allow both current and future benefit obligations to be paid. The target asset mix may change if the objectives for the plan’s assets or risk tolerance change or if a major shift occurs in the expected long-term risk and reward characteristics of one or more asset classes.
 

The fair values of pension plan assets at December 31, 2011 and 2010 by asset category are as follows:
 
Asset Category
Market Value
 
Quoted prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level 1)
 
Significant
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Nonobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 

Target
Allocation
 
Actual %
of Plan
Assets
December 31, 2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and equivalents
$
5,002

 
$
5,002

 
$

 
$

 
1
%
 
1
%
Equity securities(a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
55 - 65 %

 
63
%
Consumer discretionary
24,003

 
24,003

 

 

 
 
 
 
Consumer staples
15,257

 
15,257

 

 

 
 
 
 
Energy
27,857

 
27,857

 

 

 
 
 
 
Information technology
35,206

 
35,206

 

 

 
 
 
 
Telecommunication
4,888

 
4,888

 

 

 
 
 
 
Financials
31,185

 
31,185

 

 

 
 
 
 
Utilities
6,263

 
6,263

 

 

 
 
 
 
Materials
10,548

 
10,548

 

 

 
 
 
 
Health care
30,195

 
30,195

 

 

 
 
 
 
Industrials
21,451

 
21,451

 

 

 
 
 
 
Rights to purchase securities
3,724

 
3,724

 

 

 
 
 
 
Mutual funds
60,493

 
60,493

 

 

 
 
 
 
Debt securities(b)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
34 - 44 %

 
36
%
Bond funds
153,433

 

 
153,432

 

 
 
 
 
Total pension assets
$
429,505

 
$
276,072

 
$
153,432

 
$

 
100
%
 
100
%
December 31, 2010
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and equivalents
$
2,300

 
$
2,300

 
$

 
$

 
1
%
 
1
%
Equity securities(a)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
55 - 65%

 
61
%
Consumer discretionary
26,880

 
26,880

 

 

 
 
 
 
Consumer staples
9,046

 
9,046

 

 

 
 
 
 
Energy
20,616

 
20,616

 

 

 
 
 
 
Information technology
46,194

 
46,194

 

 

 
 
 
 
Telecommunication
4,633

 
4,633

 

 

 
 
 
 
Financials
29,344

 
29,344

 

 

 
 
 
 
Utilities
5,260

 
5,260

 

 

 
 
 
 
Materials
13,707

 
13,707

 

 

 
 
 
 
Health care
29,640

 
29,640

 

 

 
 
 
 
Industrials
20,366

 
20,366

 

 

 
 
 
 
Rights to purchase securities
30,724

 
30,724

 

 

 
 
 
 
Mutual funds
44,707

 
44,707

 

 

 
 
 
 
Debt securities(b)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
34 - 44%

 
38
%
Bond funds
150,050

 

 
150,050

 

 
 
 
 
Total pension assets
$
433,467

 
$
283,417

 
$
150,050

 
$

 
100
%
 
100
%
(a)
This category includes investments in equity securities of large, small and medium sized companies from various industries.
(b)
This category represents investment grade bonds from diverse industries.


Cash Flows
 
BancShares anticipates making no contributions to the pension plan during 2012. Following are estimated payments to pension plan participants in the indicated periods:
 
 
Projected Benefit Payments
2012
$
15,756

2013
16,794

2014
18,005

2015
19,542

2016
21,283

2017-2021
131,733


 
401(k) Savings Plans
 
Certain employees enrolled in the defined benefit plan are also eligible to participate in a 401(k) savings plan after 31 days of service through deferral of portions of their salary. For employees who participate in the 401(k) savings plan who also continue to accrue additional years of service under the defined benefit plan, based on the employee’s contribution, BancShares matches up to 75 percent of the employee contribution.
 
At the end of 2007, current employees were given the option to continue to accrue additional years of service under the the defined benefit plan or to elect to join an enhanced 401(k) savings plan. Under the enhanced 401(k) savings plan, based on the employee’s contribution, BancShares matches up to 100 percent of the employee contribution. In addition to the employer match of the employee contributions, the enhanced 401(k) savings plan provides a guaranteed contribution to plan participants if they remain employed at the end of each calendar year. Employees who elected to enroll in the enhanced 401(k) savings plan discontinued the accrual of additional years of service under the defined benefit plan and became enrolled in the enhanced 401(k) savings plan effective January 1, 2008.

BancShares made participating contributions to both 401(k) plans totaling $13,633, $12,307 and $11,582 during 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

Eligible employees hired after January 1, 2008 have the option to elect to participate in the enhanced 401(k) savings plan.
 
Additional Benefits for Executives and Directors and Officers of Acquired Entities
 
FCB has entered into contractual agreements with certain executives that provide payments for a period of ten years following separation from service at an agreed-upon age. These agreements also provide a death benefit in the event a participant dies before the term of the agreement ends. FCB has also assumed liability for contractual obligations to directors and officers of previously-acquired entities.
 
The following table provides the accrued liability as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 and the changes in the accrued liability during the years then ended:
 
 
2011
 
2010
Present value of accrued liability as of January 1
$
23,027

 
$
22,949

Benefit expense
1,799

 
105

Benefits paid
(1,877
)
 
(2,064
)
Interest cost
2,637

 
2,037

Present value of accrued liability as of December 31
$
25,586

 
$
23,027

Discount rate at December 31
4.75
%
 
5.50
%