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Inventories
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Inventories Inventories
($ in millions)June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Finished products$1,390 $1,209 
Work in process275 238 
Raw materials794 784 
Supplies47 41 
Total Inventories$2,506 $2,272 
Most U.S. inventories are valued using the last-in, first-out method. These inventories represented approximately 16% and 21% of total inventories at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. If the first-in, first-out ("FIFO") method of inventory valuation had been used, inventories would have been $270 million and $272 million higher as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.