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Financial Instruments, Hedging Activities and Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Fair Value, Cash Flow and Net Investment Hedges
The following table summarizes the location within the consolidated financial statements and amount of gains/(losses) related to derivative and debt financial instruments for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017. All dollar amounts are shown on a pretax basis.
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Caption in Consolidated Statement of Income
($ in millions)
Gain Deferred in AOCL
Gain/(Loss) Recognized
 
(Loss)/Gain Deferred in AOCL
Gain/(Loss) Recognized
 
Loss Deferred in AOCL
Gain Recognized
Fair Value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate Swaps
 

$3

 
 

$3

 
 

$—

Interest expense
Total Fair Value



$3

 



$3

 



$—

 
Cash Flow
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency forward contracts

$2


($3
)
 

($9
)

($8
)
 

($7
)

$9

Other charges and Cost of sales
Total Cash Flow

$2


($3
)
 

($9
)

($8
)
 

($7
)

$9

 
Net Investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cross currency swaps

$13


$18

 

$21


$13

 

($61
)

$—

Interest expense
Foreign denominated debt
61


 
124


 
(403
)

 
Total Net Investment

$74


$18

 

$145


$13

 

($464
)

$—

 
Economic
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency forward contracts
 

$55

 
 

$55

 
 

$14

Other charges

Schedule of Derivative Liabilities at Fair Value
Assets and liabilities reported at fair value on a recurring basis
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
($ in millions)
Level 1

 
Level 2

 
Level 3

 
Level 1

 
Level 2

 
Level 3

Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Marketable equity securities

$5

 

$—

 

$—

 

$4

 

$—

 

$—

Foreign currency forward contracts(a)

 
14

 

 

 
45

 

Other assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cross currency swaps(b)

$—

 

$52

 

$—

 

$—

 

$35

 

$—

Interest rate swaps(c)

 
35

 

 

 
8

 

Investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Marketable equity securities

$80

 

$—

 

$—

 

$69

 

$—

 

$—

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency forward contracts(d)

$—

 

$1

 

$—

 

$—

 

$1

 

$—

Foreign currency forward contracts(a)

 
20

 

 

 
9

 

Other liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cross currency swap(b)

$—

 

$4

 

$—

 

$—

 

$—

 

$—

Schedule of Long-term Debt Instruments
Long-term Debt Obligations
($ in millions)
Maturity Date
2019

 
2018

0.00% note (€300)
2019

$—

 

$343

2.3% notes
2019

 
299

3.6% notes
2020
499

 
498

9% non-callable debentures(1)
2021
134

 
133

0.875% notes (€600)
2022
671

 
685

3.2% notes ($300)(2)
2023
298

 
298

2.4% notes ($300)
2024
297

 

0.875% note (€600)
2025
665

 
679

1.4% notes (€600)
2027
665

 
679

3.75% notes ($700)(3)
2028
695

 
694

2.5% note (€80)
2029
88

 
91

2.8% notes ($300)
2029
297

 

7.70% notes
2038
174

 
174

5.5% notes
2040
247

 
247

3% note (€120)
2044
127

 
131

Commercial paper
Various
100

 

Various other non-U.S. debt(4)
Various
38

 
39

Finance lease obligations
Various
11

 
12

Impact of derivatives on debt(1)(5)
N/A
36

 
10

Total
 

$5,042

 

$5,012

Less payments due within one year
N/A
503

 
647

Long-term debt
 

$4,539

 

$4,365


(1)
PPG entered into several interest rate swaps, which were subsequently settled in prior periods. The impact of these settlements are being amortized over the remaining life of the debentures as a reduction to interest expense. The weighted average interest rate for these borrowings was 8.4% for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018.
(2)
In February 2018, PPG entered into interest rate swaps which converted $150 million of the notes from a fixed interest rate to a floating interest rate based on the three month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR). The impact of the derivative on the notes represents the fair value adjustment of the debt. The average effective interest rate for the portion of the notes impacted by the swaps was 2.9% and 2.7% as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Refer to Note 10, “Financial Instruments, Hedging Activities and Fair Value Measurements” for additional information.
(3)
In February 2018, PPG entered into interest rate swaps which converted $375 million of the notes from a fixed interest rate to a floating interest rate based on the three month LIBOR. The impact of the derivative on the notes represents the fair value adjustment of the debt. The average effective interest rate for the portion of the notes impacted by the swaps was 3.3% and 3.2% as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Refer to Note 10, “Financial Instruments, Hedging Activities and Fair Value Measurements” for additional information.
(4)
Weighted average interest rate of 3.7% and 3.8% as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Long-Term Debt
($ in millions)
December 31, 2019(a)
 
December 31, 2018(b)
Long-term debt - carrying value
$5,031
 
$5,000
Long-term debt - fair value
$5,363
 
$5,101

(a)
Excluding finance lease obligations of $11 million and short term borrowings of $10 million as of December 31, 2019.
(b)
Excluding capital lease obligations of $12 million and short term borrowings of $4 million as of December 31, 2018.