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Inventories
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Inventories
Inventories
($ in millions)
March 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Finished products

$1,235

 

$1,083

Work in process
200

 
177

Raw materials
493

 
437

Supplies
35

 
33

Total Inventories

$1,963

 

$1,730


Most U.S. inventories are valued using the last-in, first-out method. These inventories represented approximately 32% and 34% of total inventories at March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively. If the first-in, first-out method of inventory valuation had been used, inventories would have been $110 million and $103 million higher as of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.