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Reportable Business Segment Information (Additional Information) (Detail)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2013
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2015
USD ($)
Segment
Dec. 31, 2014
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2013
USD ($)
Jul. 31, 2014
Mar. 31, 2014
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]              
Environmental Remediation Expense     $ 9 $ 144 $ 108    
Number of PPG operating segments | Segment     11        
Number of PPG reportable business segments, based on economic similarities, the nature of their products, production processes, end-use markets and methods of distribution | Segment     3        
PPG percent ownership interest           40.00%  
Pittsburgh Glass Works LLC              
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]              
PPG percent ownership interest     40.00% 40.00% 40.00%    
Costs related to the pension and other postemployment benefit liabilities of the divested business retained by PPG     $ 17 $ 19 $ 30    
Legacy Chemical Sites [Member] [Domain]              
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]              
Environmental Remediation Expense       138 101    
Jersey City Manufacturing Plant              
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]              
Environmental Remediation Expense $ 136 $ 89 $ 0 $ 136 $ 89    
Sunlens Optical Business              
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]              
Noncontrolling Interest, Ownership Percentage by Parent             100.00%
Transitions Optical Business              
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]              
Noncontrolling Interest, Ownership Percentage by Parent             51.00%