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SEGMENT REPORTING
6 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
SEGMENT REPORTING [Abstract]  
SEGMENT REPORTING
NOTE 5 • SEGMENT REPORTING
 
We report our results in three reportable segments, which are aggregations of similar properties: multifamily, healthcare (including senior housing) and industrial properties.  Prior to the first quarter of fiscal year 2016, we had reported our results in five reportable segments, which included the office and retail segments. However, during the first quarter of fiscal year 2016, we classified the majority of the properties in the office and retail segments as held for sale and discontinued operations, and the remaining properties under these segments fell below the quantitative thresholds for reporting as separate reportable segments and are included in “all other.”
 
We measure the performance of our segments based on net operating income (“NOI”), which we define as total real estate revenues and gain on involuntary conversion less real estate expenses (which consist of utilities, maintenance, real estate taxes, insurance, property management expenses and other property expenses). We believe that NOI is an important supplemental measure of operating performance for a REIT’s operating real estate because it provides a measure of core operations that is unaffected by depreciation, amortization, financing and general and administrative expense. NOI does not represent cash generated by operating activities in accordance with US GAAP and should not be considered an alternative to net income, net income available for common shareholders or cash flow from operating activities as a measure of financial performance.
 
The revenues and NOI for these reportable segments are summarized as follows for the three and six month periods ended October 31, 2015 and 2014, along with reconciliations to the condensed consolidated financial statements. Segment assets are also reconciled to total assets as reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Three Months Ended October 31, 2015
 
Multifamily
  
Healthcare
  
Industrial
  
All Other
  
Total
 
Real estate revenue
 
$
32,107
  
$
16,379
  
$
1,640
  
$
1,179
  
$
51,305
 
Real estate expenses
  
15,218
   
4,163
   
289
   
362
   
20,032
 
Net operating income
 
$
16,889
  
$
12,216
  
$
1,351
  
$
817
   
31,273
 
TRS senior housing revenue, net of expenses
                  
153
 
Depreciation/amortization
                  
(14,630
)
Administrative expenses
                  
(2,933
)
Other expenses
                  
(1,204
)
Impairment of real estate investments
                  
(1,873
)
Interest expense
                  
(10,131
)
Loss on extinguishment of debt
                  
(106
)
Interest and other income
                  
665
 
Income from continuing operations
                  
1,214
 
Income from discontinued operations
                  
15,463
 
Net income
                 
$
16,677
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Three Months Ended October 31, 2014
 
Multifamily
  
Healthcare
  
Industrial
  
All Other
  
Total
 
Real estate revenue
 
$
29,594
  
$
16,331
  
$
1,593
  
$
2,828
  
$
50,346
 
Real estate expenses
  
12,164
   
4,111
   
272
   
1,217
   
17,764
 
Net operating income
 
$
17,430
  
$
12,220
  
$
1,321
  
$
1,611
   
32,582
 
TRS senior housing revenue, net of expenses
                  
118
 
Depreciation/amortization
                  
(13,075
)
Administrative expenses
                  
(2,890
)
Other expenses
                  
(578
)
Impairment of real estate investments
                  
(1,803
)
Interest expense
                  
(9,954
)
Interest and other income
                  
696
 
Income before gain on sale of real estate and other investments and loss from discontinued operations
Gain on sale of real estate and other investments
                  
5,096
1,231
 
Income from continuing operations
Loss from discontinued operations
                  
6,327
(457
Net income
                 
$
5,870
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Six Months Ended October 31, 2015
 
Multifamily
  
Healthcare
  
Industrial
  
All Other
  
Total
 
Real estate revenue
 
$
63,487
  
$
32,085
  
$
3,262
  
$
2,389
  
$
101,223
 
Real estate expenses
  
29,142
   
7,995
   
683
   
612
   
38,432
 
Net operating income
 
$
34,345
  
$
24,090
  
$
2,579
  
$
1,777
   
62,791
 
TRS senior housing revenue, net of expenses
                  
422
 
Depreciation/amortization
                  
(28,073
)
Administrative expenses
                  
(5,387
)
Other expenses
                  
(1,628
)
Impairment of real estate investments
                  
(3,158
)
Interest expense
                  
(19,327
)
Loss on extinguishment of debt
                  
(106
)
Interest and other income
                  
1,272
 
Income before loss on sale of real estate and other investments and income from discontinued operations
   
6,806
 
Loss on sale of real estate and other investments
   
(175
)
Income from continuing operations
   
6,631
 
Income from discontinued operations
   
14,773
 
Net income
  
$
21,404
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Six Months Ended October 31, 2014
 
Multifamily
  
Healthcare
  
Industrial
  
All Other
  
Total
 
Real estate revenue
 
$
57,321
  
$
32,533
  
$
3,163
  
$
5,750
  
$
98,767
 
Real estate expenses
  
24,382
   
8,469
   
721
   
2,444
   
36,016
 
Net operating income
 
$
32,939
  
$
24,064
  
$
2,442
  
$
3,306
   
62,751
 
TRS senior housing revenue, net of expenses
                  
218
 
Depreciation/amortization
                  
(25,510
)
Administrative expenses
                  
(6,554
)
Other expenses
                  
(1,190
)
Impairment of real estate investments
                  
(4,123
)
Interest expense
                  
(19,701
)
Interest and other income
                  
1,382
 
Income before loss on sale of real estate and other investments and income from discontinued operations
                  
7,273
 
Loss on sale of real estate and other investments
                  
(1,762
)
Income from continuing operations
                  
5,511
 
Income from discontinued operations
                 
$
160
 
Net income
                  
5,671
 
 
Segment Assets and Accumulated Depreciation
Segment assets are summarized as follows as of October 31, 2015, and April 30, 2015, along with reconciliations to the condensed consolidated financial statements:
 
 
(in thousands)
 
As of October 31, 2015
 
Multifamily
  
Healthcare
  
Industrial
  
All Other
  
Total
 
           
Segment Assets
          
Property owned
 
$
1,097,171
  
$
558,979
  
$
60,777
  
$
46,223
  
$
1,763,150
 
Less accumulated depreciation
  
(191,854
)
  
(120,010
)
  
(12,086
)
  
(9,620
)
  
(333,570
)
Net property owned
 
$
905,317
  
$
438,969
  
$
48,691
  
$
36,603
   
1,429,580
 
Assets held for sale
                  
115,428
 
Cash and cash equivalents
                  
55,133
 
Other investments
                  
329
 
Receivables and other assets
                  
69,155
 
Development in progress
                  
89,843
 
Unimproved land
                  
22,485
 
Total assets
                 
$
1,781,953
 

 
(in thousands)
 
As of April 31, 2015
 
Multifamily
  
Healthcare
  
Industrial
  
All Other
  
Total
 
           
Segment Assets
          
Property owned
 
$
946,520
  
$
495,021
  
$
60,611
  
$
44,215
  
$
1,546,367
 
Less accumulated depreciation
  
(180,414
)
  
(112,515
)
  
(11,256
)
  
(9,123
)
  
(313,308
)
Net property owned
 
$
766,106
  
$
382,506
  
$
49,355
  
$
35,092
   
1,233,059
 
Assets held for sale
                  
463,103
 
Cash and cash equivalents
                  
48,970
 
Other investments
                  
329
 
Receivables and other assets
                  
72,555
 
Development in progress
                  
153,994
 
Unimproved land
                  
25,827
 
Total assets
                 
$
1,997,837