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Note 17 - Leases
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Notes to Financial Statements  
Lessor, Operating Leases [Text Block]
17.
LEASES
 
Right-of-Use Leases
 
During
2019,
the Company entered into operating leases which include initial terms of approximately
five
years and which do
not
include an option for early cancellation. In accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic
842,
these leases resulted in the recognition of right-of-use assets and corresponding operating lease liabilities, respectively, valued at 
$
2.1
million as of
December 31, 2019.
These assets and liabilities are recognized based on the present value of future minimum lease payments over the lease term at commencement date, using the Company’s incremental borrowing rate as of the respective dates of lease inception, as the rate implicit in each lease is
not
readily determinable. The right-of-use assets are recorded in other assets, and the lease liability is recorded in accrued expenses and other liabilities and in other long-term liabilities on our consolidated balance sheet. Lease expense is recorded on a straight-line basis over the lease term and is recorded in rent and purchased transportation in our consolidated statements of operations. While the lease agreements contain provisions to extend after the initial term for an additional
five
years, the Company is
not
reasonably certain these extension options will be exercised. Therefore, potential lease payments that might occur under this extension period are
not
included in amounts recorded in our consolidated balance sheets as of
December 31, 2019.
 
Scheduled amounts and timing of cash flows arising from operating lease payments at
December 31, 2019,
are:
 
    (in thousands)  
Maturity of Lease Liabilities
       
2020
  $
616
 
2021
   
627
 
2022
   
544
 
2023
   
340
 
2024
   
114
 
Thereafter
   
0
 
Total undiscounted operating lease payments
  $
2,241
 
Less: Imputed interest
   
(143
)
Present value of operating lease liabilities
  $
2,098
 
         
Balance Sheet Classification
       
Right-of-use assets (recorded in other non-current assets)
  $
2,098
 
         
Current lease liabilities (recorded in other current liabilities)
  $
616
 
Long-term lease liabilities (recorded in other long-term liabilities)
   
1,482
 
Total operating lease liabilities
  $
2,098
 
         
Other Information
       
Weighted-average remaining lease term for operating leases (in years)
   
3.74
 
Weighted-average discount rate for operating leases
   
3.59
%
 
Cash Flows
 
Right-of-use assets of
$2.4
million were recognized as non-cash asset additions that resulted from new operating lease liabilities during the year ended
December 31, 2019.
Cash paid for amounts included in the present value of right-of-use lease liabilities was
$0.3
million during the year ended
December 31, 2019
and is included in operating cash flows.
 
Cash Paid for Operating Leases
 
       
Twelve Months
Ended
 
       
December
3
1
,
 
       
2019
   
2018
 
   
(in thousands)
 
                     
Right-of-Use leases
      $
255
    $
-
 
Short-term leases (1)
       
2,214
     
2,174
 
Total
      $
2,469
    $
2,174
 
 
(
1
) Short-term lease cost includes leases with a term of
twelve
months or less and leases with options for early cancellation.
 
Lease Revenue
 
The Company has a lease-purchase program whereby we offer independent contractors the opportunity to lease a Company-owned truck. The terms associated with these leases require weekly lease payments over the term of the leases which range from
7
to
60
months. The cost and carrying amount of Company-owned trucks in this program at
December 31, 2019
were approximately
$60,130,000
and
$33,757,000,
respectively. 
 
Leases in our lease-purchase program expire at various dates through
2024.
Payments received under this program are classified in the Company’s financial statements under the consolidated statements of operations category Revenue. Future minimum lease receipts related to these leases at
December 31, 2019
and
2018
were approximately
$18,792,000
and
$22,319,000,
respectively. Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the equipment, down to an estimated salvage value. In most cases, the Company has agreements in place with certain manufacturers whereby salvage values are guaranteed by the manufacturer. In other cases, where salvage values are
not
guaranteed, estimates of salvage value are based on the expected market values of equipment at the time of disposal. During the year ended
December 31, 2019,
the Company incurred
$6.7
million of depreciation expense for these assets.
 
The Company leases office and shop facilities to a related party at our Laredo, Texas terminal. At
December 31, 2019,
the cost and carrying amount of the facilities leased were approximately
$1,697,000
and
$1,080,000,
respectively. Future minimum lease receipts related to this lease at
December 31, 2019
are approximately
$12,000.
See Note
19
– Related Party Transactions for additional information regarding the Company’s transactions with related persons.
 
The Company's operating lease revenue is disclosed in the table below.
 
     
 
Twelve Months
E
nded
 
     
December 3
1
,
 
     
2019
   
2018
 
 
(in thousands)
 
                   
Leased truck revenue (recorded in revenue, before fuel surcharge)
    $
9,220
    $
8,101
 
Leased dock space revenue (recorded in non-operating income)
     
155
     
155
 
Total lease revenue
    $
9,375
    $
8,256
 
 
Lease Receivable
 
Future minimum operating lease payments receivable at
December 31, 2019:
 
   
(in thousands)
 
2020
  $
7,811
 
2021
   
3,847
 
2022
   
3,404
 
2023
   
2,728
 
2024
   
1,002
 
Thereafter
   
-
 
Total future minimum lease payments receivable
  $
18,792
 
 
 
Lease Payments to Related Parties
 
Payments to related parties of
$813,756
were made for real estate leases during
2019
which include maintenance facilities in
one
state and trailer drop yards in
eleven
states. The leases are generally month-to-month leases with automatic renewal provisions.
 
ASC Topic
840
disclosures
 
The ASC Topic
840
Comparative Approach for adopting ASC Topic
842
requires companies to provide disclosures for all periods that continue to be in accordance with ASC Topic
840.
 
The Company has a lease-purchase program whereby we offer independent contractors the opportunity to lease a Company-owned truck. The cost and carrying amount of the Company-owned trucks in this program at
December 31, 2018
were approximately
$61,061,000
and
$34,299,000,
respectively. Payments under this program are classified in the Company's financial statements under the consolidated statement of operations category Revenue.
 
Future minimum operating lease payments receivable as of
December 31, 2018:
 
   
(in thousands)
 
2019
  $
9,649
 
2020
   
6,497
 
2021
   
2,417
 
2022
   
2,025
 
2023
   
1,731
 
Thereafter
   
-
 
Total future minimum lease payments
  $
22,319
 
 
The Company leases office and shop facilities to a related party. At
December 31, 2018,
the cost and carrying amount of the facilities leased were approximately
$1,697,000
and
$1,138,000,
respectively. Future minimum lease receipts related to this lease at
December 31, 2018
were approximately
$12,000.
 
During
2018
the Company leased office, shop and parking spaces from various lessors, including a related party. The initial term for the majority of these leases is
one
year, with an option for early cancellation and an option to renew for subsequent
one
-month periods. These leases can be terminated by either party by providing notice to the other party of the intent to cancel or to
not
extend. Relatively short lease durations for these properties are intended to provide flexibility to the Company as changing operational needs and shifting opportunities often result in cancellation or non-renewal of these leases by the Company or the lessor. The minimum operating lease payable under these arrangements was approximately
$284,000
as of
December 31, 2018.